2025年江苏省南京市第一中学中考三模英语试题

九年级中考模拟练习 英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Calm seas never make excellent sailors. So don’t be afraid of storms as we sail ________ life. A. against B. through C. beyond D. across 2. —Teenagers should be ________ that there’s no ending to learning. —That’s true Learning is a lifelong journey. A. aware B. amazed C. hopeful D. confident 3. On the new journey of Chinese development, everyone is a key actor, every effort ________, and every ray of light shines. A. appears B. matters C. happens D. lasts 4. —You’re looking very smart in a new suit today. —Thanks. But to tell you the truth, I ________ it for quite a few years. A. had B. bought C. have had D. have bought 5. Betty will join a summer camp she’s looking forward to ________ different kinds of abilities. A. develop B. develops C. developing D. to develop 6. —What does “Keep one’s word” mean? —It means an honest and responsible person is supposed to ________ what he has promised. A. carry out B. break out C. turn out D. hand out 7. Because of the growing needs of market, the ________ of blind boxes will quickly rise. A. pollution B. production C. pronunciation D. population 8. Instead of trying to cover everything, pick a few topics to follow ________. That’s what a good reporter usually does. A. recently B. widely C. closely D. highly 9. —It’s reported that the plastic pollution is seriously harming the global oceans. —Yes, and I think it will be worse ________ stronger laws are made. A. since B. if C. after D. unless 10. —Simon, you swim so well. Did you learn to swim when you are a child? —Oh. The fact is that I ________ swim until I was twenty. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t 11. —Have you heard that Daniel became the winner in the swimming competition? —It’s not surprising. ________. He has worked hard at it these years. A. No pain, no gain B. Actions speak louder than words C. Every dog has its day D. Many hands make light work 12. Which of the following is an OPINION? A. There are lots of places of interest in Nanjing. B. In Nanjing, old people often play chess in the sun in the park. C. Of all the attractions, Xuanwu Lake Park is the most beautiful. D. Many tourists go to Nanjing to enjoy flowers blooming in spring. 13. Read the quotation (引文) of Lao Tzu and find out it will be useful for someone who wants to ________. A. travel abroad but thinks he or she is too old to travel B. study abroad but is afraid to live in a foreign country C. take part in an activity but has little time for it D. learn another language but can’t speak one word yet 14. —One of the 24 solar terms—Grain in Ear is coming soon. —That’s true. But could you tell me ________? A. what does this solar term mean B. that it will fall on the fifth of June this year C. whether it was the 9th of the 24 solar terms D. if it marks crops are waiting to be harvested 15. —Have you kept taking exercise recently? You look much thinner and prettier now. —Thanks. ________! A. You have my word B. That’s all right C. You’ve made my day D. That’s not the case 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As the music begins, a Sichuan Opera performer steps onto the stage, walking, kicking and dancing to the music while quickly changing face masks. No one notices ____16____ unusual until the last mask is removed. The audience realizes that this performer is somewhat (有点) ____17____. Yin Qiuhua, the 19-old-year performer, was born with Down syndrome (唐氏综合征). Her mother, Zhao Haiying, has been seeking medical treatment for her and teaching her life skills. “I can’t take care of her for her whole life. My biggest wish was to find a suitable ____18____ for her so that she can earn her own living,” said Zhao. They tried almost every training course in Peng’an County in Nanchong City, Sichuan Province, including violin and folk dance lessons, ____19____ Yin didn’t do well in any of them. “The problem was either my daughter ____20____ couldn’t understand what was being taught, and the other children in the class had difficulty accepting her, or the teacher was unable to communicate with her,” she said. Things began to change in 2021, when Zhao met Lin Chun, a traditional Chinese opera teacher at the county’s cultural center. Lin ____21____ to take Yin as an apprentice (徒弟) and teach her the face-changing art of Sichuan Opera, which is ____22____ in Southwest China. The face-changing technique is difficult to learn for the average person, let alone for Yin, who can hardly communicate with others and has limited understanding and learning abilities. During the first year, Yin practiced for up to eight hours a day. To ____23____ her and help with her training, Zhao accompanied (陪伴) her every day. After about 18 months of ____24____, Yin made her first performance at an event. It was a great success and her mother was so happy and moved to tears. “The most valuable advice I can give to parents is that we should try our best to ____25____ their shining points. We should not give up them easily.” Zhao said. 16. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 17. A. humorous B. energetic C. different D. creative 18. A. skill B. hobby C. friend D. place 19. A. or B. and C. so D. but 20. A. wisely B. simply C. warmly D. quietly 21. A. agreed B. refused C. caused D. disliked 22 A. relaxing B. awful C. modern D. popular 23. A. protect B. punish C. encourage D. influence 24. A. rest B. training C. attention D. risk 25. A. realize B. discover C. practice D. introduce 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Online events are virtual and highly interactive, where people come together to learn and have a good time on the web. Find an online event to enjoy. No matter what you’re looking for, there’s one that’s just right for you. ·Chocolate Donuts-Free Workshop Organizer: BAKE IT UP! & Lorena Price: Free Time: 3:00 pm—4:30 pm, March 10 Join me and learn how to make this super easy dessert. These chocolate donuts (甜甜圈) baked with a cake texture (口感) are soft and of course delicious. Dipped (蘸) in some chocolate, these donuts will be just the perfect gift for your friends or family! The workshop will be live on Facebook & Instagram. ·Sweet Dreams PJ Party Organizer: Secret Dance Addiction Price: Free Time: 9:00 pm—12:00 pm, March 9 Feel healthier, more energetic and more alive as you rediscover what it means to DREAM with an expert-led session on the power of rest. Recharge your batteries and then dance yourself into a dream state with an exciting dance party. Wear your pajamas. This is a PJ party, after all! ·Chamber Music Concert Organizer: Sands Films Music Room Price: Free Time: 4:00 pm—6:00 pm, March 8 As spring brings hope of warmer days, Sands Films celebrates International Woman’s Day with a program of music from women composers inspired by the spırıt of the Belle Epoque. 26. What can you do if you join the Chocolate Donuts event? A. Get a chocolate donut for free. B. Share your experience of making donuts. C. Learn how to make chocolate donuts. D. Make friends with people who love chocolate donuts. 27. What do you need to wear if you want to join the event organized by Secret Dance Addiction? A. Pajamas. B. A business suit. C. A casual dress. D. A formal dress. 28. Why does Sands Films Music Room hold the Chamber Music Concert? A. To honor women composers. B. To welcome the coming of spring. C. To spread the spirit of the Belle Epoque. D. To celebrate International Woman’s Day. B Turning soil, pulling weeds, and harvesting cabbage sound like tough work for middle and high school kids. And at first it is, says Abby Jaramillo, who with another teacher started Urban Sprouts, a school garden program at four low-income schools. The program aims to help students develop science skills, environmental awareness, and healthy lifestyles. Jaramillo’s students live in neighborhoods where fresh food and green space are not easy to find and fast food restaurants outnumber grocery stores. “The kids literally come to school with bags of snacks and large bottles of soft drinks,” she says. “They come to us thinking vegetables are awful, dirt is awful, insects are awful.” Though some are scared of the insects and turned off by the dirt in the beginning, most are eager to try something new. Urban Sprouts’ classes, at two middle schools and two high schools, include hands-on experiments such as soil testing, flower-and-seed dissection, testing of fresh or dried produce, and work in the garden. Several times a year, students cook the vegetables they grow, and they occasionally make salads for their entire schools. Program evaluations show that kids eat more vegetables as a result of the classes. “We have students who say they went home and talked to their parents and now they’re eating differently,” Jaramillo says. She adds that the program’s benefits go beyond nutrition. Some students get so interested in gardening that they bring home seeds to start their own vegetable gardens. Besides, working in the garden seems to have a calming effect on Jaramillo’s special education students, many of whom have emotional control issues. “They get outside,” she says, “and they feel successful.” 29. What do we know about Abby Jaramillo? A. She used to be a health worker. B. She grew up in a low-income family. C. She owns a fast food restaurant. D. She is a creator of Urban Sprouts. 30. What was a problem facing Jaramillo at the start of the program? A. The kids’ parents distrusted her. B. Students had little time for her classes. C. Some kids disliked garden work. D. There was no space for school gardens. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Saving School Gardens B. Experiencing Country Life C. Growing Vegetable Lovers D. Changing Local Landscape C Is the rise of AI doctors like something out of science fiction? No, it is truly happening now. In different parts of China, we can clearly see how AI is bringing big changes to the medical field. In February 2025, Beijing Children’s Hospital introduced China’s first AI children’s doctor. One day, an 8-year-old boy had sudden and unexplained epilepsy (癫痫). Thirteen top doctors tried hard to find out the best treatment. At the same time, the AI quickly looked into the boy’s medical history and symptoms (症状). In just a few minutes, it came up with a plan that was very similar to what the human doctors thought. In Shandong, a worried couple decided to try an AI tool called DeepSeek when their child felt unwell. After offering the blood test results, DeepSeek suggested that the boy probably had a bad cold and recommended some medicine. Surprisingly when they went to the hospital, the doctor prescribed the exact same medicine. Even in places that don’t have many medical resources, like some community hospitals in Wuhan and countrysides in Shandong, AI is giving a helping hand. In Wuhan, hospitals can now use AI to study CT in less than a minute. Before, it would take hours. In Shandong countrysides, there are AI systems that help patients describe how they feel and even make it easier for disabled people to get around in the hospitals. All these real-life examples show us two important things that AI technology can do. It can help top doctors make better decisions and it can also make everyone in the country get health care more easily. However, the discussions are still going on. As one doctor said, “AI technology can give us ideas, but the care and judgment (判断) that humans bring are still needed.” 32. Why does the writer start the passage by asking a question? A. To make a report. B. To do a survey. C. To have an interview. D. To introduce the topic. 33. Which is the meaning of the underlined word “prescribe” in Paragraph 3? A. To advise or order the use of medication. B. To recommend the use of AI. C. To set rules or steps that must be followed. D. To officially tell someone what to do. 34. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. In Wuhan community hospitals, it takes AI hours to study CT. B. In Beijing, an AI children’s doctor helped an 8-year-old boy with a bad cold. C. In Shandong countryside hospitals, AI can help the disabled get around easily. D. AI doctors can hardly make everyone in the country get health care more easily. 35. What does the writer think of AI technology? A. Touching. B. Worrying. C. Harmful. D. Helpful. D Have you ever lost yourself in doing something so that you forget the time? Everything around you—from the ringing of phones to the people passing by—seemed to be away. Most of us have had this experience at one time or another. This special state (状态) of mind is called “flow”. When it happens, we completely pay attention to what we are doing. We feel energetic, even excited about what we are doing. For example, when you are drawing, you might forget to eat dinner because you lose yourself in it. ① The idea of flow was introduced and first studied by psychologist (心理学家) Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi. According to his discovery, whether flow happens depends on the difficulty of the challenge and our skill levels. For example, if the task is low challenging and doesn’t require a lot of skills, we probably feel bored towards it. But facing a challenging task without the required skills could easily cause worry. He finally drew the conclusion that when the challenge is difficult and we believe we have enough skills, flow happens. ② What advantages does flow bring? During flow, people can work faster and better. For example, artists said that they could produce more works easily “without putting in much effort” in the flow state. Flow can also make people more curious and creative because they have to look for new challenges and information to keep the state. ③ Flow often happens during creative activities and sports activities. But flow states aren’t just something experienced by artists, writers or sports persons. Flow can happen anytime a person is deeply lost in a task, including during learning activities. Many people want to achieve flow more often in their daily lives. While doing a task, having clear plans, adding something challengeable and giving and receiving feedback (反馈) in time can help achieve flow. It’s more difficult to achieve flow if people’s attention are distracted (分散), so it’s necessary that smartphones, TV and other distractions get turned off. ④ 36. When people are in flow, they CAN’T ________. A. forget the time B. hear the ringing of phones C. give full attention to their tasks D. feel excited about what they do 37. According to Csikszentmihalyi’s study, which diagram (示意图) shows the flow state? A. B. C. D. 38. Where can the sentence “With flow, people have greater levels of happiness and satisfaction in their activities.” be put in the passage? A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 39. Who can most probably achieve flow according to the passage? A A runner who wants to win the first prize in an important race. B. An artist who is drawing an apple for his 10—year—old daughter C. A chess player who doesn’t know what to do before competitions. D. A student who is taking an exam when having a headache. 40. What is the passage mainly about? A. The early study on flow. B. The advantages of flow. C. The requirements for flow. D. The introduction to flow. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共50 分） 四、词汇运用。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A)请根据句意或括号中的中文提示，写出句中所缺单词使句子通顺。 41. We all hope to live in a less ________ (污染) world, so it’s time for us to go green. 42. He does not seem to be an old man in his ________, considering his appearance. (九十) 43. More and more people are worried about the ________ (安全) of the food they buy. 44. It’s a pity that the sports meeting had to be ________ (取消) because of the bad weather. 45. He tells the importance of making good ________ (决定) in his book. B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 46. New York is often ________ (mistake) for the capital city of America. 47. What great fun it is ________ (chat) with my friends on the Internet! 48. The life we were used to ________ (change) a lot in the past few years. 49. At present, the situation of Europe is_____bad. (terrible) 50. Anne Frank went into __________ (hide) with her family and wrote the famous diary. 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。 mostly caught the attention of a sudden rise known for drove As the possible TikTok ban in the United States drew near on January 19, 2025, a Chinese social media app named RedNote, known as Xiaohongshu in China, climbed to the top position on both the Apple App Store and Google Play Store. Facing this chance, the app saw ___51___ in popularity among American users, becoming the favorite choice for content creators and users from TikTok. The action that could either stop TikTok or order its Chinese parent company ByteDance (字节跳动) to sell it to an American company, ___52___ many TikTok users to look for other platforms. As a result, a big group of TikTok users in the US, who call themselves “TikTok refugees (难民)” showed up on the Chinese social media platform RedNote. Many of them posted videos explaining why they joined the platform that is ___53___ used by Chinese-speaking users. This sudden migration to RedNote has not only brought lots of new users but also started a funny trend called the “cat tax”. Chinese users, ___54___ their humour, joke that foreign users need to share a photo of their cats to “pay” to use the app. Soon, RedNote was filled with cute cat pictures from all over. Brands also got in on the fun. Chinese brands like Ele. me and Mcituan used machine-translated English and funny phrases to introduce themselves. For example, Ele. me, translated its name into “Are you hungry” and introduced itself as a local food delivery app under the Alibaba Group. They ___55___ of netizens, who joked about their English skills. Nowadays, RedNote has become a window into Chinese culture and society for Americans. 五、阅读填空。（共19小题；第56-63小题及第65-74小题每小题1分，第64小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 注意：前8个题每个空格只填一个单词，第9题不超过十个单词。 Chinese architect Liu Jiakun, 68, was awarded the 2025 Pritzker Architecture Prize on March 4. becoming the second winner from China to receive the highest honor in the field of architecture. Based in Chengdu, Liu’s career covers four decades and more than 30 projects. He founded Jiakun Architects in 1999 and has built a diverse body of work, ranging from small, beautifully designed museums and monuments (纪念碑) to large commercial buildings and master plans for cities. The Pritzker Architecture Prize Rather than following a distinct style, Liu’s projects include local elements and rely on “low-tech” simplicity to achieve beauty, The Spaces reported. “He has developed a strategy that never bases on a recurring (反复出现的) method but rather on evaluating the specific characteristics and requirements of each project differently,” the jury (评审团) said in its citation announcing the award. One of Liu’s most well-known projects around the world was the so-called “rebirth bricks” he created after the terrible Wenchuan earthquake in 2008. To aid in reconstruction, Liu made bricks using local wheat fiber, cement (水泥) and rubble (瓦砾) from collapsed buildings. More than just recycling, these bricks were “a poetic metaphor”, for the rebirth of the material and “the spiritual rebirth of the community at a time of national mourning”, reported The Guardian, These bricks were later used in several of his projects, including the Shuijingfang Museum in Chengdu and the Novartis pharmaceutical (制药) company in Shanghai. Liu’s design also focuses on ordinary people. This is reflected in his largest project, West Village, a five-story urban complex completed in 2015 in Chengdu, The complex includes a soccer field, a market, and pathways for cyclists and pedestrians (行人). With grass growing through holes in the bricks, the project celebrates “the liveliness of ‘everyday life’,” wrote critic Austin Williams in 2017. It has become a popular destination for people from home and abroad to spend their leisure time. “Architecture serves to create a beautiful, just and dignified (有尊严的) living environment. People’s real lives, happiness and dignity are what we strive for,” Liu told China Daily. Designing Buildings in Harmony with Nature Introduction ※68-year-old Chinese architect Liu Jiakun was ____56____ with the 2025 Pritzker Architecture Prize, which was the highest honor in the field of architecture. Career ※He devoted over forty years to architecture. ※In 1999, he ____57____ up Jiakun Architect. He has built a various body of work. Design philosophy ※According to The Spaces, Liu uses local materials or cultural features and creates beauty through low-tech simplicity ____58____ of sticking to a fixed style. ※Liu avoids using the same approach every time and carefully studies what makes each project unique and then designs solutions ____59____ on its special needs. Two ____60____ projects ※He is well-known as the ____61____ of “rebirth bricks”, which is considered a beautiful symbol showing how broken things can become new again and how people can heal after a disaster. ※The design of West Village in Chengdu used bricks with holes where grass grows, making people’s daily life ____62____. Liu’s opinion ※The ____63____ of architecture lies in creating a beautiful, just and dignity living environment and that is what we are pursuing. What can you learn from Liu Jiakun and his works? ___________________64___________________ 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1~10的相应位置。 Hurun Global Ceramics (陶瓷) recently listed Yixing, Jiangsu province, as one of the Top Ten Artistic Ceramic Cities Worldwide for 2023. But how did Yixing make it to the l____65____? The answer lies in its rich history and a legacy of over 7,000 years in ceramic craftsmanship (手艺). Yixing is f____66____ for its special purple clay which goes through a natural weathering (风化) process before being made into ceramics. At first, this clay was used for large containers l____67____ jars and bottles in Yixing. As tea culture grew, purple clay teapots and cups appeared during the Ming Dynasty (1368—1644) and became popular, even being exported with tea. Nowadays, Yixing’s purple clay teapots have fans worldwide. The clay can have different colors b____68____ on how it’s fired and crafted. The purple clay found near Dingshu township in Yixing is ideal for making ceramics. Fan Zefeng, the Party chief of Xiwang village, saw an opportunity in the purple clay industry for the village’s d____69____. Now, Xiwang has transformed from a poor village into a thriving (繁荣的) community. The village now has about 680 small s____70____, five industrial centers and 26 artistic groups. The number of local artisans (工匠) with professional and technical titles has i____71____ from fewer than 40 to over 400. In the past, the purple clay industry was often disorganized, c____72____ problems with product quality and market reach. These challenges were addressed after China’s first cooperative society was established, focusing on handmade purple clay ceramics. This cooperative improved the supply of raw materials, technical training and brand packaging, ensuring high s____73____ and wider market reach. Ji Yishun, a famous Chinese master of ceramic art, noted that Yixing purple clay has reached its peak (顶峰) in modern times. It can help keep tea fresh for a long time, making it popular with tea lovers around the world. Yixing’s recognition as a top city for artistic ceramics highlights its important role in the world of ceramics and its l____74____ cultural heritage. 六、书面表达（本题满分15分） 75. 今年春季起，课间休息时间从10分钟延长至15分钟，使学生们有更多时间走出教室，走向户外，走进阳光。你校拟开展一次专题展示活动，现请你以“School Breaks Are Longer”为题，写一篇征文，从健康、学习等方面分析课间休息延长的好处，并分享一下你在课间做的活动及你的感受。 注意：1．词数：100左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2．文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。 School Breaks Are Longer There are a lot of advantages of longer school breaks for students. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 九年级中考模拟练习 英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】D 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】D 【10题答案】 【答案】C 【11题答案】 【答案】A 【12题答案】 【答案】C 【13题答案】 【答案】D 【14题答案】 【答案】D 【15题答案】 【答案】C 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. B 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 【26~28题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D B 【29~31题答案】 【答案】29 D 30. C 31. C C 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D D 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. D 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共50 分） 四、词汇运用。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A)请根据句意或括号中的中文提示，写出句中所缺单词使句子通顺。 【41题答案】 【答案】polluted 【42题答案】 【答案】nineties 【43题答案】 【答案】safety 【44题答案】 【答案】cancelled##canceled 【45题答案】 【答案】decisions B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 【46题答案】 【答案】mistaken 【47题答案】 【答案】to chat 【48题答案】 【答案】has changed 【49题答案】 【答案】terribly 【50题答案】 【答案】hiding 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. a sudden rise 52. drove 53. mostly 54. known for 55. caught the attention of 五、阅读填空。（共19小题；第56-63小题及第65-74小题每小题1分，第64小题2分，满分20分） 【56~64题答案】 【答案】56. presented 57. set 58. instead 59. based 60. best-known##world-famous 61. creator 62. lively 63. purpose 64. His works create a beautiful, just and dignified living environment. 【65~74题答案】 【答案】65. (l)ist 66. (f)amous 67. (l)ike 68. (b)ased 69. (d)evelopment 70. (s)hops 71. (i)ncreased 72. (c)ausing 73. (s)tandards 74. (l)ocal 六、书面表达（本题满分15分） 【75题答案】 【答案】例文 School Breaks Are Longer There are a lot of advantages of longer school breaks for students. First, longer breaks are good for students’ health. Students have more time to go outside, breathe fresh air and do physical activities. Second, longer breaks are also good for learning. After a good rest, students can focus better in class. During the 15-minute breaks, we have lots of choices to relax ourselves. I often go to the playground to play badminton or jump rope with my friends. Sometimes, I simply take a walk around the schoolyard. These activities not only refresh my mind but also make me feel more energetic for the next class. In my opinion, longer breaks are a great way to balance study and relaxation. I feel happier and more productive when I have enough time to relax during the day. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$