精品解析：河南省商丘市虞城县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷

河南省商丘市虞城县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(解析版) 二、阅读理解（20小题, 共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。 Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Jianfeng. Today is Tuesday, January 16th. It’s 10:00 am. Welcome to our TV show Travel in China. First, let’s see what’s going on in some cities in China. Hello! I’m Wang Bing. Now I’m in Harbin Ice & Snow World. It’s sunny in Harbin today, but it’s very cold, about —20℃. People here are all wearing warm hats and sweaters. Many of them are from the south of China. They’re very happy to see the snow and ice here! Hello! I’m Li Jinxia. The weather in Sanya is great! It’s sunny and warm. People are wearing T-shirts, shorts or dresses. Now I’m at the beach. Some people are taking a walk, and some are swimming. It’s so relaxing here. Hello, I’m Wang Ming. The weather in Chengdu isn’t so good today. It’s a little cold, and it is raining now. There are still a lot of people at the Chengdu Panda Base (基地). They’re here to see the panda Huahua. But because of the rain, I’m afraid they don’t have that luck. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1 Where does Li Jianfeng work? A. At the school library. B. At the TV station. C. At a Chengdu zoo. D. At the Ice&Snow World. 2. What must the people from the south of China take with them to Harbin in winter? A. Warm sweaters. B. Nice dresses. C. Blue shorts. D. White T-shirts. 3. What’s the weather like in Sanya now? A. Windy but warm. B. Sunny but cold. C. Rainy and cool. D. Sunny and warm. 4. How might the people at the Chengdu Panda Base feel today? A. B. C. D. 5. What can we know from the reading? A. Travel in China is on at 9 am every day. B. Li Jinxia is doing her job at the beach. C. Wang Bing is in the south of China. D. The panda Huahua is taking a walk now. It’s Saturday today. Steven doesn’t need to go to school. But he and his classmates still meet at the school gate (大门) at 8: 00 in the morning. Why? Because they have to go to the City Park. They take a bus and get to the park at 8: 30 am. At 9: 00 o’clock, the students are giving a concert (音乐会). Steven is playing the piano. He can play the piano well. Diana, Steven’s deskmate, is singing an English song. Jenny is good at playing the violin, so she’s playing the violin. And David is playing the drums. Many people in the park are listening to the music. Why do the children give this concert？They don’t do it for fun. They do it for Nick, a boy in their class. Nick is ill (生病的) in the hospital. So, the students want to help him. They have this concert to raise money (筹款) for Nick. They wish Nick can get well and come back to school early. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Where do the students meet? A. At the concert. B. At the City Park. C. At the school gate. D. At Steven’s home. 7. What’s Steven doing at 9: 00 am? A. B. C. D. 8. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Playing music. B. Giving the concert. C. Raising money. D. Leaving the school. 9. Which word can best describe the students? A. Strict. B. Quiet. C. Kind. D. Funny. 10. Why do the students give this concert? A For fun. B. To help Nick. C. To celebrate a holiday. D. To practice their music skills. Middle Island (中岛) in Australia is home to many small animals. Little Penguins live on the island, but they’re not the only animals there. Sometimes some foxes go there to look for food. That’s not good! The foxes are dangerous animals for the penguins. They eat Little Penguins! And the number of Little Penguins declines a lot. Swampy Marsh wants to save Little Penguins. But how? Well, Marsh keeps lots of chickens, and Maremma Sheepdogs (玛雷玛牧羊犬) help watch them and do a good job! “I think Maremma Sheepdogs can help save the penguins too,” Marsh says. And that really works. Thanks to the idea, Little Penguins don’t need to live a scary life. Maremma Sheepdogs help a lot. Usually, Maremma Sheepdogs walk around and watch the penguins. When a fox comes near, the dogs will shout at the fox and sometimes fight with it. The fox knows it is difficult to eat the penguins and runs away. Maremma Sheepdogs are really great helpers. And they are working hard. 11. What do we know about Little Penguins from the first paragraph? A. They are big animals. B. They’re in danger when some foxes come. C. Their life on Middle Island is so easy. D. They’re the only animals on Middle Island. 12. What does the underlined word “declines” mean in Chinese? A. 标记 B. 遗失 C. 减少 D. 剧增 13. What does the second paragraph talk about? A. The life of Little Penguins on Middle Island. B. When the foxes come to Middle Island. C. The number of Little Penguins on Middle Island. D. How Swampy Marsh saves Little Penguins. 14. How do Maremma Sheepdogs help Little Penguins? A. By eating the foxes. B. By feeding (喂食) the penguins. C. By living with the foxes. D. By watching and protecting the penguins. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. Foxes—Dangerous Animals B. Little Penguins Are Very Cute C. Maremma Sheepdogs Help Save Little Penguins D. Middle Island—Home to Small Animals 四、信息还原 Now more and more people like to come to China for a trip. ____16____ Here are some useful ideas. It’s the most beautiful in Beijing in autumn (秋天) and the weather is nice and cool. ____17____ There are many great places to visit, such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. ____18____ Please go to Lhasa. The best time to visit the city is in July and August. The weather there is very cool in summer. There you can enjoy beautiful dance and music and eat nice food. ____19____ In most places of China, it’s usually cold in winter, but Hainan is different. In winter, it’s always warm, so winter is the best time to visit Haikou and Sanya. ____20____ And you can also play volleyball and walk on the beach. You must have a good time there in winter. 根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Do you want to feel cool in summer? B. When is the best time to visit some great cities in China? C. There you can enjoy sunshine and play all kinds of water sports. D. So the best time to visit Beijing is in September and October. E. Don’t forget to take a coat or a sweater with you because it’s cold at night. 三、完形填空（15 小题, 共15分） 先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Neighborhood Watch is a very useful organization (组织) in my neighborhood. People often ask me about it. I ____21____ tell them our neighborhood is nice and safe (安全的) because of Neighborhood Watch. Now, I’m in the organization, Neighborhood Watch. People here are ____22____ and we help each other. And we help look after (照看) our neighborhood. We look after people’s houses ____23____ they aren’t at home. And we help old people in our neighborhood with some ____24____ work. It’s about 8: 00 in the evening. Our Neighborhood Watch ____25____ are out on a walk. Near a street corner, we ____26____ two men next to George Black’s car. George Black ____27____ on Star Street. What do the two men ____28____? One is very tall with long hair. And he ____29____ sunglasses. The other is very short with curly hair. They’re ____30____ something out of George’s car. We shout at them. The two men are very ____31____ and run away, get into a car and drive ____32____ the street. But we write down their car ____33____ and call the police. We will help the policemen catch (抓) the two criminals. I would like to say “thank you” to our Neighborhood Watch group for ____34____ good job. If more people ____35____ Neighborhood Watch, our neighborhood will become much safer. 21. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. again 22. A. healthy B. terrible C. funny D. friendly 23. A. when B. before C. because D. or 24. A. easy B. clean C. hard D. right 25. A. group B. job C. way D. rule 26. A. know B. see C. save D. help 27. A. cleans B. lives C. arrives D. stops 28. A. ask for B. think about C. look like D. listen to 29 A. buys B. takes C. uses D. wears 30. A. saving B. taking C. keeping D. spending 31. A. happy B. afraid C. smart D. bad 32. A. along B. in C. to D. from 33. A. name B. price C. height D. number 34. A. her B. your C. their D. our 35. A. leave B. join C. call D. enjoy 四、语篇填空（15小题, 共15分） 阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。 fly, hear, around, we, kite, shout, natural, that, how, in My name is Betty. I love flying a kite and so does my good friend Lily. We often fly kites in ____36____ free time. Last Sunday, there was a kite festival by Moon Lake. The lake is a ____37____ lake in our city. Lily and I went to the festival with our ____38____. Mine is a butterfly kite and Lily’s is a fish one. There were so many people by the lake. Lily was very happy and ____39____, “Look at our kites! They’re ____40____ so high in the sky.” We got a surprise. We saw another butterfly kite moving to mine at that time. The two looked just the same ____41____ color, shape (形状) and size! Then we ____42____ a lovely voice (声音), “It’s cool! My kite finds a friend. ____43____ lucky it is!” We looked ____44____ and found the kite was a little boy’s. He was about 6 years old. He was so happy ____45____ he jumped up and down. Lily and I walked to the boy and the three kites got closer (更近的), too. 五、阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Gabrielle Anderson is a 17-year-old American girl. She’s ____46____ medium height, and she has a round face and short curly hair. Her eyes ____47____ beautiful and she doesn’t wear glasses. When she smiles, she looks friendly. Anderson is a basketball player in her school. But many people outside of her school also know the girl well. It’s not because she plays basketball well, ____48____ because of another hobby (爱好). She likes drawing, but she draws in a different way. She usually draws on real shoes and her art works always make the shoes look beautiful. ____49____ is a pair of shoes in the photo. The shoes look very nice, right? What does the girl want to do later? She says, “I have to keep studying. I want to be ____50____ great basketball player and learn more about art.” 五、补全对话（5小题, 共10分） 根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello Jim! Long time no see. B: Yes. ________51________? A: I didn’t go to any other places. I stayed at home last weekend. ________52________? B: I went to Renmin Park. A: That’s great! ________53________? B: My parents. A: ________54________? B: We went there by bus. It took us only twenty minutes. A: Did you take any photos? B: ________55________. I took many photos. A: May I have a look? B: Sure. I will post them to you by e-mail tonight. A: Thank you! 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 英语课上，你们英语老师要求同学们介绍个人上周末的活动情况。假设你是张云，上周六，你和你的朋友们在农场度过了一段愉快的时光。请你根据以下提示问题和要求，并以“My last Saturday”为题，用英语写一篇短文，简要介绍你的周末。 提示： 1）What did you and your friends do on the farm? 2）How did you feel about the day? 要求： 1）短文须包含以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2）语句通顺、语意连贯； 3）70词左右。 My last Saturday ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 河南省商丘市虞城县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(解析版) 二、阅读理解（20小题, 共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。 Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Jianfeng. Today is Tuesday, January 16th. It’s 10:00 am. Welcome to our TV show Travel in China. First, let’s see what’s going on in some cities in China. Hello! I’m Wang Bing. Now I’m in Harbin Ice & Snow World. It’s sunny in Harbin today, but it’s very cold, about —20℃. People here are all wearing warm hats and sweaters. Many of them are from the south of China. They’re very happy to see the snow and ice here! Hello! I’m Li Jinxia. The weather in Sanya is great! It’s sunny and warm. People are wearing T-shirts, shorts or dresses. Now I’m at the beach. Some people are taking a walk, and some are swimming. It’s so relaxing here. Hello, I’m Wang Ming. The weather in Chengdu isn’t so good today. It’s a little cold, and it is raining now. There are still a lot of people at the Chengdu Panda Base (基地). They’re here to see the panda Huahua. But because of the rain, I’m afraid they don’t have that luck. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Where does Li Jianfeng work? A. At the school library. B. At the TV station. C. At a Chengdu zoo. D. At the Ice&Snow World. 2. What must the people from the south of China take with them to Harbin in winter? A. Warm sweaters. B. Nice dresses. C. Blue shorts. D. White T-shirts. 3. What’s the weather like in Sanya now? A. Windy but warm. B. Sunny but cold. C. Rainy and cool. D. Sunny and warm. 4. How might the people at the Chengdu Panda Base feel today? A. B. C. D. 5. What can we know from the reading? A. Travel in China is on at 9 am every day. B. Li Jinxia is doing her job at the beach. C. Wang Bing is in the south of China. D. The panda Huahua is taking a walk now. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一档电视节目《Travel in China》的播报内容，主持人李建峰介绍了中国三个城市（哈尔滨、三亚、成都）的实时天气和游客活动情况。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章开头“Welcome to our TV show Travel in China”可知，李建峰主持的是电视节目。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据哈尔滨部分“People here are all wearing warm hats and sweaters”可知，南方游客需携带保暖衣物。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据三亚部分“The weather in Sanya is great! It’s sunny and warm”可知，三亚天气晴朗又温暖。故选D。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据成都部分“because of the rain, I’m afraid they don’t have that luck”推测，游客会感到失望。图片C（皱眉表情）最符合失望情绪。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据三亚部分“Now I’m at the beach… It’s so relaxing here”可知李金霞正在海滩工作。故选B。 It’s Saturday today. Steven doesn’t need to go to school. But he and his classmates still meet at the school gate (大门) at 8: 00 in the morning. Why? Because they have to go to the City Park. They take a bus and get to the park at 8: 30 am. At 9: 00 o’clock, the students are giving a concert (音乐会). Steven is playing the piano. He can play the piano well. Diana, Steven’s deskmate, is singing an English song. Jenny is good at playing the violin, so she’s playing the violin. And David is playing the drums. Many people in the park are listening to the music. Why do the children give this concert？They don’t do it for fun. They do it for Nick, a boy in their class. Nick is ill (生病的) in the hospital. So, the students want to help him. They have this concert to raise money (筹款) for Nick. They wish Nick can get well and come back to school early. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Where do the students meet? A. At the concert. B. At the City Park. C. At the school gate. D. At Steven’s home. 7. What’s Steven doing at 9: 00 am? A. B. C. D. 8. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Playing music. B. Giving the concert. C. Raising money. D. Leaving the school. 9. Which word can best describe the students? A. Strict. B. Quiet. C. Kind. D. Funny. 10. Why do the students give this concert? A. For fun. B. To help Nick. C. To celebrate a holiday. D. To practice their music skills. 【答案】6. C 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一群学生为了生病住院的同学Nick，在周六一起组织了一场音乐会，通过表演筹集资金帮助Nick早日康复的故事。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But he and his classmates still meet at the school gate at 8: 00 in the morning. ”可知，学生们在校门口见面，故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At 9: 00 o’clock, the students are giving a concert. Steven is playing the piano.”可知，9点钟史蒂文正弹钢琴，故选D。 【8题详解】 代词指代题。根据“Why do the children give this concert? They don’t do it for fun.”可知，it指的是音乐会，故选B。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Why do the children give this concert? They don’t do it for fun. They do it for Nick, a boy in their class. Nick is ill in the hospital. So, the students want to help him. They have this concert to raise money for Nick. They wish Nick can get well and come back to school early.”可知，孩子们很善良，故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Why do the children give this concert? They don’t do it for fun. They do it for Nick, a boy in their class. Nick is ill in the hospital. So, the students want to help him. They have this concert to raise money for Nick. They wish Nick can get well and come back to school early.”可知，举办音乐会是为是帮助Nick，故选B。 Middle Island (中岛) in Australia is home to many small animals. Little Penguins live on the island, but they’re not the only animals there. Sometimes some foxes go there to look for food. That’s not good! The foxes are dangerous animals for the penguins. They eat Little Penguins! And the number of Little Penguins declines a lot. Swampy Marsh wants to save Little Penguins. But how? Well, Marsh keeps lots of chickens, and Maremma Sheepdogs (玛雷玛牧羊犬) help watch them and do a good job! “I think Maremma Sheepdogs can help save the penguins too,” Marsh says. And that really works. Thanks to the idea, Little Penguins don’t need to live a scary life. Maremma Sheepdogs help a lot. Usually, Maremma Sheepdogs walk around and watch the penguins. When a fox comes near, the dogs will shout at the fox and sometimes fight with it. The fox knows it is difficult to eat the penguins and runs away. Maremma Sheepdogs are really great helpers. And they are working hard. 11. What do we know about Little Penguins from the first paragraph? A. They are big animals. B. They’re in danger when some foxes come. C. Their life on Middle Island is so easy. D. They’re the only animals on Middle Island. 12. What does the underlined word “declines” mean in Chinese? A. 标记 B. 遗失 C. 减少 D. 剧增 13. What does the second paragraph talk about? A The life of Little Penguins on Middle Island. B. When the foxes come to Middle Island. C. The number of Little Penguins on Middle Island. D. How Swampy Marsh saves Little Penguins. 14. How do Maremma Sheepdogs help Little Penguins? A. By eating the foxes. B. By feeding (喂食) the penguins. C. By living with the foxes. D. By watching and protecting the penguins. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. Foxes—Dangerous Animals B. Little Penguins Are Very Cute C. Maremma Sheepdogs Help Save Little Penguins D. Middle Island—Home to Small Animals 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了澳大利亚中岛上小企鹅因狐狸捕食数量减少，Swampy Marsh想出用玛雷玛牧羊犬保护小企鹅的办法并取得成效。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Sometimes some foxes go there to look for food. The foxes are dangerous animals for the penguins. They eat Little Penguins!”可知，当狐狸来的时候，小企鹅会处于危险中。故选B。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“They eat Little Penguins!”可知，因为狐狸吃小企鹅，所以小企鹅的数量应该是减少。故选C。 【13题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“Swampy Marsh wants to save Little Penguins. But how? Well, Marsh keeps lots of chickens, and Maremma Sheepdogs help watch them...‘I think Maremma Sheepdogs can help save the penguins too,’Marsh says. And that really works.”可知，该段主要讲了Swampy Marsh如何拯救小企鹅。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Maremma Sheepdogs help a lot. Usually, Maremma Sheepdogs walk around and watch the penguins. When a fox comes near, the dogs will shout at the fox and sometimes fight with it.”可知，玛雷玛牧羊犬通过看守和保护企鹅来帮助它们。故选D。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了中岛上的小企鹅受到狐狸威胁，数量减少，Swampy Marsh想出用玛雷玛牧羊犬帮助拯救小企鹅的办法，且取得了成效，所以最佳标题是“玛雷玛牧羊犬帮助拯救小企鹅”。故选C。 四、信息还原 Now more and more people like to come to China for a trip. ____16____ Here are some useful ideas. It’s the most beautiful in Beijing in autumn (秋天) and the weather is nice and cool. ____17____ There are many great places to visit, such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. ____18____ Please go to Lhasa. The best time to visit the city is in July and August. The weather there is very cool in summer. There you can enjoy beautiful dance and music and eat nice food. ____19____ In most places of China, it’s usually cold in winter, but Hainan is different. In winter, it’s always warm, so winter is the best time to visit Haikou and Sanya. ____20____ And you can also play volleyball and walk on the beach. You must have a good time there in winter. 根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Do you want to feel cool in summer? B. When is the best time to visit some great cities in China? C. There you can enjoy sunshine and play all kinds of water sports. D. So the best time to visit Beijing is in September and October. E. Don’t forget to take a coat or a sweater with you because it’s cold at night. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国几个著名城市的最佳旅游时间。 【16题详解】 根据“Here are some useful ideas.”即下文内容可知，空处应是说旅游的最佳时间。选项B“参观中国一些大城市的最佳时间是什么时候？”符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据“It’s the most beautiful in Beijing in autumn (秋天) and the weather is nice and cool.”可知，空处应是说参观北京的时间有关的话题。选项D“所以参观北京的最佳时间是九月和十月。”符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“Please go to Lhasa.”可知，空处应是说和去拉萨有关的话题。选项A“你想在夏天感到凉爽吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“There you can enjoy beautiful dance and music and eat nice food.”可知，空处应是说在拉萨可玩的地方。选项C“在那里你可以享受阳光，玩各种水上运动。”符合语境。故选C。 20题详解】 根据“In winter, it’s always warm, so winter is the best time to visit Haikou and Sanya.”可知，空处应是说去海口和三亚有关的话题。选项E“别忘了带件外套或毛衣，因为晚上很冷。”符合语境。故选E。 三、完形填空（15 小题, 共15分） 先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Neighborhood Watch is a very useful organization (组织) in my neighborhood. People often ask me about it. I ____21____ tell them our neighborhood is nice and safe (安全的) because of Neighborhood Watch. Now, I’m in the organization, Neighborhood Watch. People here are ____22____ and we help each other. And we help look after (照看) our neighborhood. We look after people’s houses ____23____ they aren’t at home. And we help old people in our neighborhood with some ____24____ work. It’s about 8: 00 in the evening. Our Neighborhood Watch ____25____ are out on a walk. Near a street corner, we ____26____ two men next to George Black’s car. George Black ____27____ on Star Street. What do the two men ____28____? One is very tall with long hair. And he ____29____ sunglasses. The other is very short with curly hair. They’re ____30____ something out of George’s car. We shout at them. The two men are very ____31____ and run away, get into a car and drive ____32____ the street. But we write down their car ____33____ and call the police. We will help the policemen catch (抓) the two criminals. I would like to say “thank you” to our Neighborhood Watch group for ____34____ good job. If more people ____35____ Neighborhood Watch, our neighborhood will become much safer. 21. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. again 22. A. healthy B. terrible C. funny D. friendly 23. A. when B. before C. because D. or 24. A. easy B. clean C. hard D. right 25. A. group B. job C. way D. rule 26. A. know B. see C. save D. help 27. A. cleans B. lives C. arrives D. stops 28. A. ask for B. think about C. look like D. listen to 29. A. buys B. takes C. uses D. wears 30. A. saving B. taking C. keeping D. spending 31. A. happy B. afraid C. smart D. bad 32. A. along B. in C. to D. from 33. A. name B. price C. height D. number 34. A. her B. your C. their D. our 35. A. leave B. join C. call D. enjoy 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者所在社区的邻里守望组织，这个组织让社区变得美好又安全，大家互帮互助，作者还讲述了组织成员一起抓小偷的故事，最后呼吁更多人加入邻里守望组织。 【21题详解】 句意：我总是告诉他们，因为邻里守望组织，我们的社区很好很安全。 never从不；sometimes有时；always总是；again再一次。根据上文“People often ask me about it.”可知，人们经常问作者关于邻里守望组织的事情，所以作者“总是”告诉他们社区很好很安全。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：这里的人很友好，我们互相帮助。 healthy健康的；terrible糟糕的；funny有趣的；friendly友好的。根据下文“we help each other”可知，人们互相帮助，所以人们是“友好的”。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：当人们不在家时，我们照看他们的房子。 when当……时候；before在……之前；because因为；or或者。根据“We look after people’s houses”和“they aren’t at home”可知，此处表示“当”人们不在家时，照看他们的房子。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：我们帮助社区里的老人做一些艰苦的工作。 easy容易的；clean干净的；hard艰苦的；right正确的。根据“we help old people in our neighborhood”可知，帮助老人做的工作应该是“艰苦的”。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我们的邻里守望组织小组出去散步。 group小组；job工作；way方法；rule规则。根据上文“Now, I’m in the organization, Neighborhood Watch.”可知，此处指的是邻里守望“组织小组”。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：在一个街角附近，我们看到两个人在乔治·布莱克的车旁边。 know知道；see看见；save拯救；help帮助。根据“two men next to George Black’s car”可知，此处表示“看到”两个人在车旁边。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：乔治·布莱克住在明星街。 cleans打扫；lives居住；arrives到达；stops停止。根据“on Star Street”可知，此处表示“住在”明星街。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：这两个人长什么样？ ask for请求；think about思考；look like看起来像；listen to听。根据下文“One is very tall with long hair. And he...sunglasses. The other is very short with curly hair.”可知，此处描述的是两个人的外貌，所以此处是问这两个人“看起来像”什么。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：他戴着太阳镜。 buys买；takes拿走；uses使用；wears穿戴。根据“sunglasses”可知，此处表示“戴着”太阳镜。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：他们正在从乔治的车里拿东西。 saving拯救；taking拿走；keeping保持；spending花费。根据“something out of George’s car”可知，此处表示“拿走”车里的东西。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：这两个人非常害怕，跑开了，钻进一辆车，沿着街道开走了。 happy开心的；afraid害怕的；smart聪明的；bad坏的。根据“run away”可知，这两个人“害怕”了，所以跑开了。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：这两个人非常害怕，跑开了，钻进一辆车，沿着街道开走了。 along沿着；in在……里面；to到；from从。根据“drive...the street”可知，此处表示“沿着”街道开走。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：但我们记下了他们的车牌号并报了警。 name名字；price价格；height高度；number号码。根据“call the police”可知，报了警，所以此处是记下了他们的车“牌号”。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：我想对我们的邻里守望组织小组说声“谢谢”，因为他们干得好。 her她的；your你的；their他们的；our我们的。根据“good job”可知，此处表示“他们的”工作干得好，指代邻里守望组织小组。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：如果更多的人加入邻里守望组织，我们的社区将会变得更加安全。 leave离开；join加入；call打电话；enjoy享受。根据“our neighborhood will become much safer”可知，此处表示如果更多的人“加入”邻里守望组织，社区会更安全。故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题, 共15分） 阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。 fly, hear, around, we, kite, shout, natural, that, how, in My name is Betty. I love flying a kite and so does my good friend Lily. We often fly kites in ____36____ free time. Last Sunday, there was a kite festival by Moon Lake. The lake is a ____37____ lake in our city. Lily and I went to the festival with our ____38____. Mine is a butterfly kite and Lily’s is a fish one. There were so many people by the lake. Lily was very happy and ____39____, “Look at our kites! They’re ____40____ so high in the sky.” We got a surprise. We saw another butterfly kite moving to mine at that time. The two looked just the same ____41____ color, shape (形状) and size! Then we ____42____ a lovely voice (声音), “It’s cool! My kite finds a friend. ____43____ lucky it is!” We looked ____44____ and found the kite was a little boy’s. He was about 6 years old. He was so happy ____45____ he jumped up and down. Lily and I walked to the boy and the three kites got closer (更近的), too. 【答案】36. our 37. natural 38. kites 39. shouted 40. flying 41. in 42. heard 43. How 44. around 45. that 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了贝蒂和莉莉在月湖举办的风筝节上遇到了一个小男孩，他的风筝和贝蒂的蝴蝶风筝一模一样。他们因此结下了意外的友谊，共同享受放飞风筝的乐趣。 【36题详解】 句意：我们经常在我们的空闲时间放风筝。根据“free time”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，备选词we的形容词性物主代our“我们的”符合语境。故填our。 【37题详解】 句意：这个湖是我们城市的一个天然湖泊。根据“lake”可知，此处需用形容词修饰名词，备选词natural“自然的”符合语境，表示“天然湖泊”。故填natural。 【38题详解】 句意：莉莉和我带着我们的风筝去了这个节日。根据“Mine is a butterfly kite and Lily’s is a fish one.”可知，此处指“我们的风筝”，备选词kites“风筝”（复数形式）符合语境。故填kites。 【39题详解】 句意：莉莉非常高兴并喊道：“看我们的风筝！”根据“Look at our kites!”可知，此处表示“喊叫”，由“Last Sunday”可知句子时态为一般过去时，备选词shout“喊叫”的过去式shouted符合语境。故填shouted。 【40题详解】 句意：它们正在天空中飞得如此高。根据“so high in the sky”可知，此处表示“飞行”，结合“are”可知时态为现在进行时（were flying），备选词fly的现在分词形式flying“飞”符合语境。故填flying。 【41题详解】 句意：这两只风筝在颜色、形状和大小上看起来完全相同！根据“color, shape and size”可知，此处表示“在……方面”，备选词in“在……中”符合语境，构成固定短语“in+方面”。故填in。 【42题详解】 句意：然后我们听到一个可爱的声音……根据“a lovely voice”可知，此处表示“听到”，由上下文可知时态为一般过去时，备选词hear“听到”的过去式heard符合语境。故填heard。 【43题详解】 句意：它多幸运啊！分析句子结构可知，此处为感叹句，修饰形容词lucky需用how引导，备选词How“多么”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填How。 【44题详解】 句意：我们环顾四周，发现这个风筝是一个小男孩的。根据“found the kite was a little boy’s”可知，此处表示“环顾四周”，备选词around“周围”符合语境，构成短语“look around”。故填around。 【45题详解】 句意：他如此高兴以至于上蹿下跳。根据“so happy”可知，此处为“so...that...”结构，表示“如此……以至于……”，备选词that符合语境。故填that。 五、阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Gabrielle Anderson is a 17-year-old American girl. She’s ____46____ medium height, and she has a round face and short curly hair. Her eyes ____47____ beautiful and she doesn’t wear glasses. When she smiles, she looks friendly. Anderson is a basketball player in her school. But many people outside of her school also know the girl well. It’s not because she plays basketball well, ____48____ because of another hobby (爱好). She likes drawing, but she draws in a different way. She usually draws on real shoes and her art works always make the shoes look beautiful. ____49____ is a pair of shoes in the photo. The shoes look very nice, right? What does the girl want to do later? She says, “I have to keep studying. I want to be ____50____ great basketball player and learn more about art.” 【答案】46. of 47. are 48. but 49. There 50 a 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国女孩Gabrielle Anderson的相关信息。 【46题详解】 句意：她中等身高，圆脸，留着短卷发。be of medium height“中等身高”。故填of。 【47题详解】 句意：她的眼睛很漂亮，而且她不戴眼镜。句子为一般现在时，主语Her eyes为复数，所以be动词用are。故填are。 【48题详解】 句意：不是因为她篮球打得好，而是因为她有另一个爱好。not…but…“不是……而是……”, 固定搭配。故填but。 【49题详解】 句意：照片里有一双鞋。此处为there be句型，表示“有”，there放于句首首字母大写。故填There。 【50题详解】 句意：我想成为一名伟大的篮球运动员，学习更多的艺术。此处是“想成为一名伟大的篮球运动员”，great为辅音音素开头单词，所以冠词用a表示“一个”。故填a。 五、补全对话（5小题, 共10分） 根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Jim! Long time no see. B: Yes. ________51________? A: I didn’t go to any other places. I stayed at home last weekend. ________52________? B: I went to Renmin Park. A: That’s great! ________53________? B: My parents. A: ________54________? B: We went there by bus. It took us only twenty minutes. A: Did you take any photos? B: ________55________. I took many photos. A: May I have a look? B: Sure. I will post them to you by e-mail tonight. A: Thank you! 【答案】51. Where did you go last weekend 52. What about you 53. Who did you go with 54. How did you go there 55. Yes 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话主要谈论上周末的活动。 【51题详解】 根据下文“I didn’t go to any other places. I stayed at home last weekend.”可知，此处是在询问对方上周去了哪里。故填 Where did you go last weekend。 【52题详解】 根据下文“I went to Renmin Park.”可知，此处是在询问对方去了哪里。故填What about you。 53题详解】 根据下文“My parents.”可知，此处是在询问对方跟谁一起去的。故填Who did you go with。 【54题详解】 根据下文“We went there by bus.”可知，此处是在询问对方如何去。故填How did you go there。 【55题详解】 根据上文“Did you take any photos?”以及下文“I took many photos.”可知，此处为肯定回答。故填Yes。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 英语课上，你们英语老师要求同学们介绍个人上周末的活动情况。假设你是张云，上周六，你和你的朋友们在农场度过了一段愉快的时光。请你根据以下提示问题和要求，并以“My last Saturday”为题，用英语写一篇短文，简要介绍你的周末。 提示： 1）What did you and your friends do on the farm? 2）How did you feel about the day? 要求： 1）短文须包含以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2）语句通顺、语意连贯； 3）70词左右。 My last Saturday ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My last Saturday Last Saturday, my friends and I had a wonderful time on a nearby farm. We fed the cute animals like sheep and rabbits, which was really fun. We also picked fresh vegetables from the garden and learned some knowledge about farming. In the afternoon, we enjoyed a picnic and played games under the trees. The day was filled with laughter and new experiences. I felt relaxed and happy, grateful for the opportunity to connect with nature and my friends. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，记录个人经历； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：描述上周六在农场的活动及感受。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明时间、人物和事件（去农场）； 第二步，按时间顺序描述农场活动（喂动物、摘蔬菜、野餐、玩游戏）； 第三步，结尾总结感受（放松、快乐、感恩自然与友谊）。 [亮点词汇] ①wonderful美好的；愉快的 ②fresh新鲜的 ③grateful感激的 ④connect with与……亲近 [高分句型] ①We fed the cute animals like sheep and rabbits, which was really fun.（运用which引导的非限制性定语从句，补充说明喂动物的感受。） ②The day was filled with laughter and new experiences.（“be filled with”短语简洁地表达“充满”的状态，突出活动的丰富性。） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$