专题02 阅读理解（记叙文&新闻报道）（福建专用）-【好题汇编】2025年高考英语二模试题分类汇编

专题02 阅读理解（记叙文&新闻报道）（解析版） （一） （2025·福建龙岩·二模） Zhou Donglin is traveling during Spring Festival in Uganda, attempting to capture precious images of mountain gorillas through her lens (镜头). “I enjoy exploring animal communities and have tried to tell their tales. If these stories can move the audience and touch their hearts, they will come to love animals. This love will correspondingly inspire them to protect nature,” Zhou says. In December, Zhou’s photography work stood out from the more than 37,600 nature-themed image and video submissions from across the world. Zhou started reflecting on the meaning of life when she was bound to bed for six months following a car crash in 2013. She realized she had been struggling to be a straight-A student to please her parents. “I was too busy to try to figure out what I want,” she says. With her MBA background, Zhou says it’s key to pick up a wealth of knowledge about animals before getting into the field. “Nature photographers often use extremely long lenses, which are very heavy, and hiking in the wilderness requires a lot of physical strength,” Zhou says. Endurance is also key — being able to handle hunger, dirt and sometimes thirst. The years Zhou has spent capturing nature and wildlife have not just given rise to tens of thousands of valuable images but endeared her to the animals, motivating her to call attention to their protection. In 2019, she worked with ornithologist (鸟类学家) Lin Qingxian from Xiamen University to set up Seeking Wild, a nonprofit organization committed to raising public awareness of wildlife conservation through field research, rescue efforts, and ecological photography. Additionally, Zhou held a personal photography exhibition, with all proceeds going to natural conservation efforts. “The images are more a source of materials for wildlife conservation, as what the eye sees is the most direct and visually impactful,” Zhou explains of the establishment of Seeking Wild. “However, when it comes to follow-up actions, I believe it requires the involvement of organizations that can institute practical measures.” 4．Why does Zhou share the stories of wildlife through photography? A．To win international awards. B．To develop a career in ecology. C．To engage audiences in nature protection. D．To stimulate audiences’ interest in animals. 5．What did Zhou realize after a car accident? A．The importance of putting life in focus. B．The need to improve photographic skills. C．The urgency of building a strong body. D．The pride in being an outstanding student. 6．What does the underlined word “proceeds” in paragraph 6 refer to? A．Donations. B．Profits. C．Works. D．Resources. 7．According to Zhou, what is the most essential for future actions? A．Groups’ effective engagement. B．Public conservation awareness. C．More exhibitions of wildlife images. D．Establishment of more organizations. 【答案】4．C 5．A 6．B 7．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了摄影师周冬林在乌干达旅行期间拍摄山地大猩猩，并通过摄影作品唤起人们对自然保护的意识。 4．细节理解题。根据第二段中““I enjoy exploring animal communities and have tried to tell their tales. If these stories can move the audience and touch their hearts, they will come to love animals. This love will correspondingly inspire them to protect nature,” Zhou says.(周冬林说：“我喜欢探索动物族群（的生活），并尝试讲述它们的故事。如果这些故事能够打动观众、触动他们的心灵，他们就会爱上动物。而这种爱也会相应地激励他们去保护自然。”)”可知，周冬林通过摄影分享野生动物的故事是为了让观众参与到自然保护中来。故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据第三段中“Zhou started reflecting on the meaning of life when she was bound to bed for six months following a car crash in 2013. She realized she had been struggling to be a straight-A student to please her parents. “I was too busy to try to figure out what I want,” she says.(2013年，周冬林在一次车祸后卧床六个月，她开始思考生命的意义。她意识到自己一直在努力成为一名全优生来取悦父母。“我太忙了，没时间去弄清楚自己想要什么，”她说)”可知，之前周冬林忙于取悦父母而忽视自我需求，车祸后她意识到应关注自身生活的意义，即关注生活的重要性。故选A。 6．词句猜测题。根据划线词句子“Additionally, Zhou held a personal photography exhibition, with all proceeds going to natural conservation efforts.(此外，周冬林还举办了一场个人摄影展，且（摄影展）所有proceeds都将用于自然保护工作)”可知，周冬林举办个人摄影展的所有收益都用于自然保护工作。故proceeds意思是“收益”。故选B。 7．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“However, when it comes to follow-up actions, I believe it requires the involvement of organizations that can institute practical measures.(然而，当涉及到后续行动时，我认为需要那些能够制定切实可行措施的组织的参与)”可知，周冬林认为，未来的行动最重要的是各组织的有效参与。故选A。 （二） （2025·福建莆田·二模） In a snowbound forest where shadows stretched like skeletal fingers, a cunning fox named Vixen and a brutish wolf named Ragnar forged a tense alliance. Bound by necessity rather than loyalty, Vixen served as Ragnar’s reluctant subordinate, her wit often sparing them both from ruin. Yet Ragnar’s greed and arrogance sowed the seeds of their downfall. One frigid morning, Ragnar snarled, “Fetch me food, or I’ll make a meal of you.” Vixen, her paws nimble on the ice, led him to a farm where lambs frolicked in a pen. She slipped through a gap, returned with a bleating lamb, and vanished into the trees. Ragnar devoured it, but his hunger remained. “More!” he demanded, charging into the pen himself. His clumsy attack alerted the farmer, who beat him senseless with a pitchfork. Limping back, Ragnar roared, “You betrayed me!” Vixen smirked, “You betrayed your own greed.” The next day, Ragnar’s wounds festered, but his appetite raged. “Steal bread from the village,” he ordered. Vixen complied, returning with six golden pancakes. Ragnar wolfed them down, then greedily raided the pantry, smashing dishes and triggering a commotion. The farmer’s wife emerged, club in hand, and Ragnar fled with a fractured rib. “Why did you let me fall?” he howled. Vixen replied, “Why did you not stop?” On the third day, Ragnar’s strength ebbed, yet his gluttony burned brighter. “The butcher’s cellar holds salted meat,” Vixen said, her voice honeyed. They slithered into the cellar, where Ragnar gorged until his belly bulged. Meanwhile, Vixen paced, testing the exit’s width. “Why skulk about?” Ragnar grumbled. “Guarding our escape,” she lied. As dawn broke, the farmer descended the stairs. Vixen darted through the hole, but Ragnar, swollen with meat, became wedged. The farmer’s axe fell once, twice — silence. Vixen watched from the shadows, then padded into the woods, whispering, “A fool’s end is a fox’s triumph.” 24．What trait leads to Ragnar’s downfall? A．His inability to adapt to harsh environments. B．His excessive greed and lack of self-control. C．His reliance on Vixen’s intelligence. D．His fear of humans. 25．What does Vixen’s final statement “A fool’s end is a fox’s triumph” imply? A．She feels guilty for Ragnar’s death. B．She manipulated events to eliminate Ragnar. C．She regrets their alliance. D．She believes Ragnar deserved his fate. 26．Why does Vixen test the exit’s width during the third heist? A．To ensure Ragnar can escape quickly. B．To confirm her own escape route. C．To delay the farmer’s arrival. D．To distract Ragnar from overeating. 27．What is the central theme of the story? A．Loyalty prevails over betrayal. B．Intelligence outshines brute force. C．Greed leads to self-destruction. D．Cooperation is essential for survival. 【答案】24．B 25．D 26．B 27．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了在一片白雪皑皑的森林里，阴影像骨瘦如峋的手指一样伸展，狡猾的狐狸维克森和凶猛的狼拉格纳结成了紧张的联盟。狐狸寻找猎物十分谨慎，但是拉格纳却太过贪婪，最终丢掉了性命。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段“Yet Ragnar’s greed and arrogance sowed the seeds of their downfall.(然而，拉格纳的贪婪和傲慢为他们的垮台埋下了种子)”以及第二段“Ragnar devoured it, but his hunger remained. “More!” he demanded, charging into the pen himself.(拉格纳吞掉了它，但他的饥饿感依然存在。“更多！”他要求道，自己也冲进了羊圈)”可知，过度贪婪和缺乏自制力导致了拉格纳的垮台。故选B。 25．推理判断题。根据第三段“Ragnar wolfed them down, then greedily raided the pantry, smashing dishes and triggering a commotion.(拉格纳狼吞虎咽地吃掉了它们，然后贪婪地洗劫了食品储藏室，打碎了盘子，引发了一场骚乱)”；第四段“On the third day, Ragnar’s strength ebbed, yet his gluttony burned brighter.(第三天，拉格纳的体力有所下降，但他的贪欲却更加强烈)”以及最后一段“As dawn broke, the farmer descended the stairs. Vixen darted through the hole, but Ragnar, swollen with meat, became wedged.(天一亮，农夫走下楼梯。维克森从洞里冲了出去，但被肉弄得肿胀的拉格纳却被卡住了)”可知，维克森的最后一句话“傻瓜的结局是狐狸的胜利”意味着她认为拉格纳是罪有应得。故选D。 26．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Meanwhile, Vixen paced, testing the exit’s width. “Why skulk about?” Ragnar grumbled. “Guarding our escape,” she lied.(与此同时，维克森在踱步，测试出口的宽度。“干吗鬼鬼祟祟的？” 拉格纳咕哝道。“守着我们的路，”她撒谎说)”以及最后一段“As dawn broke, the farmer descended the stairs. Vixen darted through the hole, but Ragnar, swollen with meat, became wedged.(天一亮，农夫走下楼梯。维克森从洞里冲了出去，但被肉弄得肿胀的拉格纳却被卡住了)”可知，维克森要在第三次抢劫时测试出口的宽度是为了确认她自己的逃生路线。故选B。 27．推理判断题。根据最后一段“As dawn broke, the farmer descended the stairs. Vixen darted through the hole, but Ragnar, swollen with meat, became wedged.(天一亮，农夫走下楼梯。维克森从洞里冲了出去，但被肉弄得肿胀的拉格纳却被卡住了)”结合整个故事围绕拉格纳的贪婪展开，他因贪婪不断提出过分要求，最终导致自己灭亡，所以中心主题是贪婪导致自我毁灭。可知，故事的中心主题是贪婪导致自我毁灭。故选C。 （三） （2025·福建莆田·二模） On the morning of November 13, a graceful violin melody flowed along the Qingdao seashore, blending (融合) perfectly with the rhythm of the ocean waves. The man playing the violin is Petar Kutin, a Bulgarian teaching music at Yew Chung International School of Qingdao. For Kutin, who has been extensively trained in Western music, Chinese music holds a special charm. He skillfully combines Chinese and Western musical elements and works with Chinese musicians to create original pieces. In one of his latest works, Kutin blends his violin with the erhu, alongside the sounds of frogs and birds, creating a harmonious and moving composition. “I believe that music is an incredibly powerful language that brings people together.” Kutin said. At Yew Chung International School of Qingdao, this philosophy comes to life. To help his students with diverse backgrounds overcome cultural shock and quickly adapt to the Chinese environment, Kutin arranges music pieces tailored to their abilities. “When students perform together, it promotes teamwork and allows them to express both their cultural identity and individuality. Playing together builds confidence, happiness, and a sense of belonging. Music truly bonds the performers.” Kutin said. Kutin also uses music to deliver meaningful messages to his students. He wrote the lyrics of a song about frugality together with the students, explaining what frugality mean — reusing items instead of throwing them unnecessarily, avoiding waste. They turned this message into a song and then into a music video, which they play almost every week. In addition to his work at school, Kutin composes music for social causes. He has created several pieces to help people with mental disabilities relax and find comfort. “Music is constantly developing, and musicians must keep learning to grow.” he said. With a passion for creating and sharing, Kutin aims to promote deeper connections between people and cultures, contributing to a more harmonious and lively future through music. 4．What do we know about Kutin? A．He blends east and west in music. B．He received music education in China. C．He thinks nature is vital in Chinese music. D．He prefers Chinese music to Western music. 5．What is Kutin’s belief about music? A．Music enhances personal abilities. B．Music removes cultural differences. C．Music bears the magic to unite people. D．Music expresses the philosophy of life. 6．What can we learn from the example in paragraph 4? A．Kutin’s music is popular. B．Kutin’s music is emotional. C．Kutin’s music is instructive. D．Kutin’s music is traditional. 7．Which is the most suitable title for the text? A．A Song Of Nature B．A Rhyme Of Kindness C．A Tune Of Happiness D．A Symphony Of Harmony 【答案】4．A 5．C 6．C 7．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了音乐教师Petar Kutin的音乐理念与实践。 4．细节理解题。由文章第二段中“He skillfully combines Chinese and Western musical elements and works with Chinese musicians to create original pieces. (他巧妙地结合了中西音乐元素，并与中国音乐家合作创作原创作品)”可知，Kutin在音乐中融合了东西方元素。故选A。 5．细节理解题。由文章第三段中“I believe that music is an incredibly powerful language that brings people together. (我相信音乐是一种极具力量的语言，能够将人们团结在一起)”可知，Kutin认为音乐具有将人们团结在一起的魔力。故选C。 6．推理判断题。由文章第四段“Kutin also uses music to deliver meaningful messages to his students. He wrote the lyrics of a song about frugality together with the students, explaining what frugality mean — reusing items instead of throwing them unnecessarily, avoiding waste. They turned this message into a song and then into a music video, which they play almost every week. (Kutin还通过音乐向学生传递有意义的信息。他和学生们一起创作了一首关于节俭的歌曲的歌词，向学生们解释节俭的含义 ——重复使用物品，而不是随意丢弃，避免浪费。他们把这个理念变成了一首歌，然后又制作成了一个音乐视频，几乎每周都会播放)”可知，这个例子表明Kutin的音乐具有教育意义，能够传递有意义的信息。故选C。 7．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第二段“For Kutin, who has been extensively trained in Western music, Chinese music holds a special charm. He skillfully combines Chinese and Western musical elements and works with Chinese musicians to create original pieces. In one of his latest works, Kutin blends his violin with the erhu, alongside the sounds of frogs and birds, creating a harmonious and moving composition. (对于接受过广泛西方音乐训练的库廷来说，中国音乐有着独特的魅力。他巧妙地将中西方音乐元素融合在一起，并与中国音乐家合作创作原创作品。在他的最新作品之一中，库廷将小提琴声与二胡声相融合，再配上蛙鸣和鸟鸣，创作出了一首和谐动人的乐曲)”可知，文章主要讲述了音乐教师Petar Kutin如何通过音乐促进不同文化背景的人们之间的连接，创造和谐的社会氛围。他不仅在学校教授音乐，还通过音乐传递节俭等有意义的信息，并为社会公益事业创作音乐。因此，D项“A Symphony Of Harmony (和谐的交响乐)”最符合文章主旨，既体现了Kutin的音乐理念，也概括了他在音乐方面的实践。故选D。 （四） （2025·福建厦门·二模） In the tough neighborhoods of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Jeroen Koolhaas and Dre Urhahn completed some of their most innovative street paintings. Koolhaas and Urhahn met as university students and began working together professionally when Koolhaas was making a documentary film about hip-hop in Brazil’s favelas — the informal, urban neighborhoods in which many of Brazil’s very low-income families live. While visiting these favelas, famous for their crime and drug problems, the artists saw something different — potential. What if they could paint the old houses and dirty buildings and turn them into art? Most favelas in Brazil were built by the people who live in them as they moved to the cities in search of work. They were built without any of the planning that makes cities functional and attractive. Koolhaas and Urhahn wanted to do their paintings in the same way the favelas were built, using local people to paint and letting the paintings be created without too much planning. First, they started spending a lot of time in Vila Cruzeiro, a favela neighborhood. As local residents became excited about the project, Koolhaas and Urhahn began hiring local workers to paint the houses they selected. They worked for 18 months, and the result was colorful neighborhood paintings that cover dozens of buildings. Critics of Koolhaas and Urhahn’s art projects say that painting such troubled neighborhoods does not address the real problems they face. Koolhaas and Urhahn agree. They don’t expect a painting to solve complex social and economic issues. However, they believe that bringing colorful art into disadvantaged neighborhoods does something else. It inspires the local residents and gives them pride in their community. It changes attitude. So Koolhaas and Urhahn will continue to bring art to troubled communities. They have worked in Haiti and Curacao and receive emails from interested cities every week. They hope their work will encourage kids to pursue creative careers. 4．What made Koolhaas and Urhahn decide to paint the streets? A．A documentary film. B．A visit to favelas. C．Their painting experience. D．Their interest in hip-hop. 5．What is a feature of the art project in Vila Cruzeiro? A．Color matching. B．Local participation. C．House rebuilding. D．Resident relocation. 6．What do Koolhaas and Urhahn think of their efforts? A．They develop the residents’ techniques of art. B．They settle the social and economic problems. C．They awaken a positive feeling to the community. D．They draw official attention to disadvantaged areas. 7．Which can best describe Koolhaas and Urhahn’s projects? A．Creative and highly-sought. B．Influential and kid-centered. C．Economical and time-consuming. D．Complex and trouble-making. 【答案】4．B 5．B 6．C 7．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Koolhaas和Urhahn在巴西贫民窟进行街头艺术创作的过程及其对社区的积极影响。 4．细节理解题。由文章第一段中“While visiting these favelas, famous for their crime and drug problems, the artists saw something different — potential. What if they could paint the old houses and dirty buildings and turn them into art? (在参观这些以犯罪和毒品问题而闻名的贫民窟时，艺术家们看到了不同的东西——潜力。如果他们能把旧房子和脏建筑画成艺术呢？)”可知，是参观贫民窟的经历让Koolhaas和Urhahn决定在街道上作画。故选B。 5．细节理解题。由文章第二段中“Koolhaas and Urhahn wanted to do their paintings in the same way the favelas were built, using local people to paint and letting the paintings be created without too much planning. First, they started spending a lot of time in Vila Cruzeiro, a favela neighborhood. As local residents became excited about the project, Koolhaas and Urhahn began hiring local workers to paint the houses they selected. (Koolhaas和Urhahn想用建造贫民窟的那种方式来进行绘画创作，即雇佣当地人来作画，并且让这些绘画作品在没有太多规划的情况下诞生。起初，他们开始在Vila Cruzeiro这个贫民窟街区花大量时间。当当地居民对这个项目变得兴奋起来后，Koolhaas和Urhahn开始雇佣当地工人来粉刷他们挑选的房屋)”可知，Koolhaas和Urhahn想让当地人参与绘画，让绘画在没有太多计划的情况下创作出来。当当地居民对这个项目感到兴奋时，Koolhaas和Urhahn开始雇佣当地工人来粉刷他们选中的房子。因此，Vila Cruzeiro艺术项目的特点是当地居民的参与。故选B。 6．细节理解题。由文章倒数第二段中“However, they believe that bringing colorful art into disadvantaged neighborhoods does something else. It inspires the local residents and gives them pride in their community. It changes attitude. (然而，Koolhaas和Urhahn认为将丰富多彩的艺术带入贫困社区可以激励当地居民，让他们对自己的社区感到自豪，改变他们的态度)”可知，Koolhaas和Urhahn认为他们的努力唤醒了社区居民的积极情感。故选C。 7．推理判断题。由文章最后一段中“So Koolhaas and Urhahn will continue to bring art to troubled communities. They have worked in Haiti and Curacao and receive emails from interested cities every week. They hope their work will encourage kids to pursue creative careers. (所以，Koolhaas和Urhahn将继续把艺术带到问题社区。他们已经在海地和库拉索岛开展过工作，并且每周都会收到来自感兴趣城市的电子邮件。他们希望自己的作品能鼓励孩子们追求富有创造性的职业)”可知，Koolhaas和Urhahn的项目既有创意又备受追捧。故选A。 （五） （2025·福建仙游·二模） In a small, quiet village, there lived a 12-year-old girl named Bilopie. Her life was far from ordinary, filled with challenges that most children her age could never imagine. Bilopie’s father had cerebral palsy, which left him with limited mobility and in constant need of care. Despite her young age, Bilopie took on the responsibility of caring for her father with unwavering determination and love. When school was over, Bilopie would race home as fast as she could. She would cook dinner, do the laundry, and clean the house. In the evenings, she would sit by her father’s side, reading to him or simply talking about her day. Her father, though physically limited, was a source of great strength and inspiration to her. He would often tell her stories of courage and perseverance, teaching her the importance of never giving up. Bilopie’s life was not without its difficulties. There were times when she felt overwhelmed and exhausted. But she never once complained. She knew that her father needed her, and she was determined to do everything in her power to take care of him. One day, a local newspaper reporter heard about Bilopie’s story. Moved by her courage and selflessness, the reporter wrote an article about her. Soon, the story spread throughout the village, and then the whole town. People were inspired by Bilopie’s love and dedication. Donations poured in to help improve the living conditions of Bilopie and her father. Through it all, Bilopie remained humble and grateful. She continued to care for her father with the same love and devotion, knowing that their bond was unbreakable. Her story serves as a shining example of the power of love and the strength that can be found in the most unexpected places. 24．What made Bilopie’s life different from other children of her age? A．She lived in a small and quiet village. B．Her father had cerebral palsy and needed constant care. C．She had to go to school every day. D．She was very good at cooking and doing housework. 25．What did Bilopie’s father do to support her? A．He helped her with her homework every day. B．He told her stories of courage and perseverance. C．He made money to improve their living conditions. D．He did the laundry and cleaning with her. 26．How did people in the town react after hearing Bilopie’s story? A．They didn’t care about her situation at all. B．They criticized her for not focusing on her study. C．They were inspired by her and donated to help her and her father. D．They thought she was just doing what she should do and didn’t praise her. 27．What can we learn from Bilopie’s story? A．Children should not be burdened with family responsibilities. B．Love and determination can help overcome difficulties. C．People should rely on donations to solve their problems. D．It’s easy for a young girl to take care of a disabled parent. 【答案】24．B 25．B 26．C 27．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个12岁女孩Bilopie的故事。她的生活与同龄孩子大不相同，需要照顾患有脑瘫的父亲。尽管生活充满挑战，Bilopie始终以坚定的决心和爱心承担起照顾父亲的责任。Bilopie的故事展示了爱与坚持的力量。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段“Her life was far from ordinary, filled with challenges that most children her age could never imagine. Bilopie’s father had cerebral palsy, which left him with limited mobility and in constant need of care. Despite her young age, Bilopie took on the responsibility of caring for her father with unwavering determination and love. (她的生活远非寻常，充满了她这个年龄的大多数孩子无法想象的挑战。Bilopie的父亲患有脑瘫，这使他行动不便，需要经常照顾。尽管年纪还小，Bilopie以坚定的决心和爱承担起照顾父亲的责任。)” 可知，Bilopie的父亲患有脑瘫，这导致他行动不便并需要持续的照顾，这使得Bilopie的生活与其他同龄孩子不同。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据第二段“Her father, though physically limited, was a source of great strength and inspiration to her. He would often tell her stories of courage and perseverance, teaching her the importance of never giving up. (她的父亲虽然身体有缺陷，却给了她巨大的力量和灵感。他经常给她讲勇气和毅力的故事，教她永不放弃的重要性。)”可知， Bilopie的父亲经常给她讲关于勇气和毅力的故事，以此支持她。故选B。 26．细节理解题。根据第四段“People were inspired by Bilopie’s love and dedication. Donations poured in to help improve the living conditions of Bilopie and her father. (人们被Bilopie的爱和奉献所鼓舞。捐款源源不断，帮助改善Bilopie和她父亲的生活条件。)”可知，镇上的人被Bilopie的故事所鼓舞，捐款帮助改善她和她的父亲的生活条件。故选C。 27．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其第一段“In a small, quiet village, there lived a 12-year-old girl named Bilopie. Her life was far from ordinary, filled with challenges that most children her age could never imagine. Bilopie’s father had cerebral palsy, which left him with limited mobility and in constant need of care. Despite her young age, Bilopie took on the responsibility of caring for her father with unwavering determination and love. (在一个安静的小村庄里，住着一个12岁的女孩，名叫Bilopie。她的生活远非寻常，充满了她这个年龄的大多数孩子无法想象的挑战。Bilopie的父亲患有脑瘫，这使他行动不便，需要经常照顾。尽管年纪还小，Bilopie以坚定的决心和爱承担起照顾父亲的责任。)”可知Bilopie虽然年纪小，但她对父亲的照顾和决心克服困难的精神是显而易见的，故可推断她的故事告诉我们，爱和决心是克服困难的重要力量。故选B。 （六） （2025·福建漳州·二模） My teenage daughter signed up to run a 5K that Saturday morning, and I planned to return to bed after dropping her off. I quickly grabbed some clothes and rushed out of the door with her. When we arrived and I saw the crowd, a thought crossed my mind — I might miss her first event. And past experiences implied that this likelihood was fairly high. There was a strange pull to join her somehow, even though I knew it was unlikely. I hadn’t been physically active recently and was not dressed for a race. Anyhow, I pretended there had been friends’ encouragement. I found myself registering for the race, telling myself I would just walk it. I tied my sweatshirt around my waist and stuffed my keys in my pocket. When the gun went off, I ran along with everyone else. I quickly dropped back, and soon became dead last, which made me upset. The crowd vanished (消失) over a hill, and I lost sight of my daughter. Only one other woman remained, who looked about 20 years older than me. We began a series of running and walking. When she ran again, I couldn’t let her pass me, so I ran too. I managed to pass her, giving me a ray of delight, and later I passed a group of women. I continued to switch between running and walking until I passed one of my daughter’s classmates, and then another. The course wound through Amish country and Amish children lined the route, watching us. I doubted whether I could make it up the last hill, but I kept picking goals, such as a telephone pole or a mailbox, to run or walk to. I even figured out that if I made my step distance long when I walked, I would cover more ground. I finally crossed the finish line to find my daughter waiting for me. My face burned red, and my legs hurt, but I was proud of both of us as we posed for a selfie (自拍) wearing our numbers. 24．Why did the author join the race? A．To compete in the race with her daughter. B．To provide her girl with companionship. C．To enrich her experiences in running. D．To win a prize in the race at least. 25．How did the author feel as she fell behind in the race? A．Defeated and hopeless. B．Anxious and disappointed. C．Discouraged but motivated. D．Embarrassed but delighted. 26．What mainly helped the author finish the last run? A．Switching among different breathing modes. B．Great commitment to win the race happily. C．Constant encouragement from on-lookers. D．Setting progressive goals along the route. 27．Which can be the best title for the text? A．Facing Challenges: A Mother’s 5K Journey B．An Unexpected Win: My Daughter’s Race C．Overcoming Obstacles: A Family Event D．The Joy of Running: A Race Adventure 【答案】24．B 25．C 26．D 27．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者陪伴女儿参加跑步比赛并最终完成比赛的经历。 24．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“When we arrived and I saw the crowd, a thought crossed my mind — I might miss her first event. And past experiences implied that this likelihood was fairly high. There was a strange pull to join her somehow, even though I knew it was unlikely. (当我们到达现场，看到人群时，我脑海中闪过一个念头——我可能会错过她的第一次比赛。而过去的经历表明，这种可能性相当高。尽管我知道自己不太可能参加，但心中却有一种莫名的冲动想要加入她)”可知，作者参加比赛是想给女儿提供一些陪伴。故选B。 25．推理判断题。根据第三段“I quickly dropped back, and soon became dead last, which made me upset. The crowd vanished (消失) over a hill, and I lost sight of my daughter. Only one other woman remained, who looked about 20 years older than me. We began a series of running and walking. When she ran again, I couldn’t let her pass me, so I ran too. I managed to pass her, giving me a ray of delight, and later I passed a group of women. (我很快就落在了后面，很快就成了最后一名，这让我很沮丧。人群翻过一座小山后消失了，我也看不见我的女儿了。只剩下另一个女人，她看起来比我大约老20岁。我们开始交替跑步和走路。当她再次跑步时，我不想让她超过我，所以我也跑了起来。我成功地超过了她，这让我有一丝喜悦，后来我又超过了一群女性)”可知，作者在比赛中落后时虽有过气馁但后来也有了动力。故选C。 26．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“I doubted whether I could make it up the last hill, but I kept picking goals, such as a telephone pole or a mailbox, to run or walk to. (我怀疑自己是否能爬上最后那座小山，但我不断设定目标，比如一根电线杆或一个信箱，作为我跑步或走路的目的地)”可知，作者沿途设定渐进的目标，这帮助作者在比赛中坚持到最后。故选D。 27．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第一段“When we arrived and I saw the crowd, a thought crossed my mind — I might miss her first event. And past experiences implied that this likelihood was fairly high. There was a strange pull to join her somehow, even though I knew it was unlikely. (当我们到达现场，看到人群时，我脑海中闪过一个念头——我可能会错过她的第一次比赛。而过去的经历表明，这种可能性相当高。尽管我知道自己不太可能参加，但心中却有一种莫名的冲动想要加入她)”可知，作者原本打算送女儿参加跑步比赛后就回家睡觉，结果却因不想错过女儿的第一场比赛而临时决定参加比赛，整个比赛对作者来说是一次自我挑战，作者直面挑战，最终跑完了全程。所以A项“Facing Challenges: A Mother’s 5K Journey (面对挑战：一位母亲的5公里之旅)”概括了文章内容，是文章的最佳标题。故选A。 （七） （2025·福建泉州·二模） About once a week, a veterinarian (兽医) Kwane Stewart heads down to San Diego’s East Village to make his rounds, serving the dogs, cats and birds who are the treasured pets of downtown’s homeless community. Stewart’s parents were huge animal lovers. By age 6, he knew he wanted to be a vet. After graduation from a Colorado veterinary science program, he spent the next decade as a veterinarian. In 2008, he worked as head veterinarian at a country-run animal shelter in an area struck by the Great Recession. He saw pets abandoned and the work was extremely depressing. Four years into the shelter job, Stewart said he was burned out with guilt and ready to quit. Then one morning on his way to work, he saw a homeless man and a dog. He treated the dog’s skin condition and the animal was transformed. The owner was beyond grateful and said, “Thanks for not ignoring me and for treating my dog.” “That was the moment for me. I got back to saving animals and doing it on my own terms.” Stewart said. A few weeks later he set up a pop-up veterinary clinic at a soup kitchen, and when clients there suggested he take his services further, his new job as “Street Vet” began. In addition to treating common diseases, Stewart often provides vaccinations (接种疫苗) and general wellness checks. He also promotes “fear-free” pet care. Many of the people Stewart serves are not just grateful for the help but also form a deep bond with him, seeing him as someone who not only treats their pets but also acknowledges their humanity. “I can dream a little bit that people from all over the world will want to emulate what I do. ”Stewart said. Right now, he is building a network of trusted volunteers, technicians with hospitals and clinics. “These are all people who just reached out and said, ‘I’m inspired by what you do. How do I do it?’” he said. 4．What do we know about Steward’s current job? A．He runs an animal shelter. B．He adopts abandoned pets. C．He works for a science program. D．He attends to homeless people's pets. 5．Why is Stewart’s shelter job mentioned? A．To explain his change of career focus. B．To illustrate his professional competence. C．To explore the future of the industry. D．To reflect the challenges of the profession, 6．What do many people think of Steward? A．He’s odd. B．He’s frank. C．He’s humble. D．He’s merciful. 7．What does the underlined word “emulate” in the last paragraph mean? A．Follow the example of. B．Show respect for. C．Put the blame on. D．Pay attention to. 【答案】4．D 5．A 6．D 7．A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了斯图尔特在大学毕业后成为一名兽医，后来因为工作原因，他开始为流浪人群的宠物提供治疗，并获得了很大的反响。 4．细节理解题。根据第一段“About once a week, a veterinarian Kwane Stewart heads down to San Diego’s East Village to make his rounds, serving the dogs, cats and birds who are the treasured pets of downtown's homeless community. (大约每周一次，兽医克瓦恩·斯图尔特前往圣地亚哥的东村巡视，为市中心无家可归者社区珍爱的宠物狗、猫和鸟提供服务。)”可知，斯图尔特目前的工作是照料无家可归者的宠物。故选D项。 5．推理判断题。根据第二段中“He saw pets abandoned and the work was extremely depressing. Four years into the shelter job, Stewart said he was burned out with guilt and ready to quit.( 他看到宠物被遗弃，工作非常令人沮丧。在收容所工作了四年后，斯图尔特说他感到内疚，准备辞职。)”以及第三段“Then one morning on his way to work, he saw a homeless man and a dog. He treated the dog's skin condition and the animal was transformed. The owner was beyond grateful and said, “Thanks for not ignoring me and for treating my dog. ” “That was the moment for me. I got back to saving animals and doing it on my own terms. ” Stewart said.( 一天早上，在他上班的路上，他看到一个无家可归的人和一条狗。他治疗了狗的皮肤状况，这只动物被治疗了。主人非常感激地说：“谢谢你没有忽视我，还照顾我的狗。”“对我来说就是那个时刻。我重新开始拯救动物，并按照自己的方式去做。”斯图尔特说。)”和第四段中“A few weeks later he set up a pop-up veterinary clinic at a soup kitchen, and when clients there suggested he take his services further, his new job as “Street Vet” began.(几周后，他在一个施舍处开了一家临时兽医诊所，当那里的客户建议他进一步提供服务时，他的新工作“街头兽医”开始了。)”可推知，文章先讲述斯图尔特在动物收容所的工作经历，因看到宠物被遗弃而感到沮丧，几乎要辞职。之后遇到一位无家可归者和他的狗，给狗治疗后，斯图尔特决定以自己的方式拯救动物，开启了街头兽医的工作。所以提及收容所工作是为了解释他职业重心的转变。故选A项。 6．推理判断题。根据第四段中“Many of the people Stewart serves are not just grateful for the help but also form a deep bond with him, seeing him as someone who not only treats their pets but also acknowledges their humanity.( 斯图尔特服务的许多人不仅感激他的帮助，而且还与他建立了深厚的联系，认为他不仅善待他们的宠物，而且承认他们的人性。)”可推知，斯图尔特不仅治疗宠物还尊重无家可归者，可见人们认为他仁慈善良。故选D项。 7．词义猜测题。根据最后一段中“Right now, he is building a network of trusted volunteers, technicians with hospitals and clinics. “These are all people who just reached out and said, ‘I’ m inspired by what you do. How do I do it?’” he said.( 现在，他正在建立一个由值得信赖的志愿者、医院和诊所的技术人员组成的网络。“这些人都愿意提供提援助，说，‘我被你所做的事情所鼓舞。我该怎么做呢？’”他说。)”可知，很多人受斯图尔特启发，询问如何做，说明他希望人们效仿他的做法。“emulate”意思是 “效仿，模仿”，和A选项Follow the example of“效仿”意思相近。 故选A项。 （八） （2024·福建福州·二模） Residing on Hainan, US-raised Xie Fei has established an extensive private museum, filled with his personal collections. Items from NBA stars Michael Jordan and Kobe feature significantly in Xie’s Tianfu Sports Museum. These items mark the beginning of his collection journey. Around in 2002, he started his own business, a resort hotel highlighting local coffee and showcasing his sports collections to appeal to tourists. Indeed, many tourists expressed an interest in the exhibition, leading to eventually the official opening of his own museum. At that time, Xie, who was still not fluent in Mandarin, found that the museum could be a bridge connecting him to others. His collection began to expand beyond the NBA, embracing richer Chinese items. Since then, he has been searching for more Chinese sports items to add to his collection. As his valuable collection expanded, he began to feel more responsibility. He decided to donate his more than 2,000 items to the government, while continuing to exhibit them for free in his museum. He funds the museum’s maintenance with the proceeds from his hotel and often invites sports experts to hold activities there. In recent years, he has frequently taken items from his collection to schools to teach children about the history of Chinese sports. Xie also started collecting local sports memorabilia (纪念品), During this process, he found that records of local sports history were incomplete, so he contacted local scholars and began compiling and filling in the gaps. From the medal of Hainan’s first-ever Games to the traditional sports equipment of local Li and Miao people, after several years of effort, Xie’s museum has been able to organize a special Hainan sports exhibition, while also diving into more detailed historical research. But the collector’s efforts do not stop there. Looking forward, he has set a new goal. “I want to build a new museum, one that features only Hainan sports memorabilia,” Xie says, “I want everyone to know how vibrant Hainan’s sports culture is.” 4．Why did Xie Fei open the Tianfu Sports Museum? A．Tourists enjoyed his sports equipment. B．He was motivated to promote Hainan. C．His resort hotel rose to fame overnight. D．People were fascinated by his collections. 5．How did Xie keep the museum running? A．By raising money from the the public. B．By being financed by the government. C．By working as a part-time teacher. D．By supporting it with the hotel income. 6．What can be inferred based on the fourth paragraph? A．Xie will participate in the sports games. B．His hard work and dedication were fruitful. C．Ethnic items will be collected nationwide. D．Xie is passionate about tourist development. 7．Which of the following can best describe Xie from his words? A．Independent. B．Ambitious. C．Considerate. D．Cautious. 【答案】4．D 5．D 6．B 7．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了谢飞建立了一个庞大的私人博物馆，里面摆满了他的个人收藏，介绍了建立博物馆的起因经过以及博物馆取得的成绩。 4．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Indeed, many tourists expressed an interest in the exhibition, leading to eventually the official opening of his own museum. (事实上，许多游客表达了对展览的兴趣，最终他自己的博物馆正式开放。)”可知，谢飞开放天福体育博物馆是因为人们被他的收藏迷住了。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“He funds the museum’s maintenance with the proceeds from his hotel and often invites sports experts to hold activities there. (他用酒店的收入资助博物馆的维护，并经常邀请体育专家在那里举办活动。)”可知，谢通过酒店收入来维持博物馆的运转。故选D。 6．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“From the medal of Hainan’s first-ever Games to the traditional sports equipment of local Li and Miao people, after several years of effort, Xie’s museum has been able to organize a special Hainan sports exhibition, while also diving into more detailed historical research. (从海南第一届运动会的奖牌到当地黎族和苗族的传统体育器材，经过几年的努力，谢的博物馆已经能够组织一个专门的海南体育展览，同时也深入到更详细的历史研究中。)”可知，他的辛勤工作和献身精神卓有成效。故选B。 7．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的““I want to build a new museum, one that features only Hainan sports memorabilia,” Xiesays, “I want everyone to know how vibrant Hainan’s sports culture is.”(谢说：‘我想建一个新的博物馆，只展出海南的体育纪念品，我想让每个人都知道海南的体育文化是多么的充满活力。’)”可知，谢是一个雄心勃勃的人。故选B。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题02 阅读理解（记叙文&新闻报道）（原卷版） （一） （2025·福建龙岩·二模） Zhou Donglin is traveling during Spring Festival in Uganda, attempting to capture precious images of mountain gorillas through her lens (镜头). “I enjoy exploring animal communities and have tried to tell their tales. If these stories can move the audience and touch their hearts, they will come to love animals. This love will correspondingly inspire them to protect nature,” Zhou says. In December, Zhou’s photography work stood out from the more than 37,600 nature-themed image and video submissions from across the world. Zhou started reflecting on the meaning of life when she was bound to bed for six months following a car crash in 2013. She realized she had been struggling to be a straight-A student to please her parents. “I was too busy to try to figure out what I want,” she says. With her MBA background, Zhou says it’s key to pick up a wealth of knowledge about animals before getting into the field. “Nature photographers often use extremely long lenses, which are very heavy, and hiking in the wilderness requires a lot of physical strength,” Zhou says. Endurance is also key — being able to handle hunger, dirt and sometimes thirst. The years Zhou has spent capturing nature and wildlife have not just given rise to tens of thousands of valuable images but endeared her to the animals, motivating her to call attention to their protection. In 2019, she worked with ornithologist (鸟类学家) Lin Qingxian from Xiamen University to set up Seeking Wild, a nonprofit organization committed to raising public awareness of wildlife conservation through field research, rescue efforts, and ecological photography. Additionally, Zhou held a personal photography exhibition, with all proceeds going to natural conservation efforts. “The images are more a source of materials for wildlife conservation, as what the eye sees is the most direct and visually impactful,” Zhou explains of the establishment of Seeking Wild. “However, when it comes to follow-up actions, I believe it requires the involvement of organizations that can institute practical measures.” 4．Why does Zhou share the stories of wildlife through photography? A．To win international awards. B．To develop a career in ecology. C．To engage audiences in nature protection. D．To stimulate audiences’ interest in animals. 5．What did Zhou realize after a car accident? A．The importance of putting life in focus. B．The need to improve photographic skills. C．The urgency of building a strong body. D．The pride in being an outstanding student. 6．What does the underlined word “proceeds” in paragraph 6 refer to? A．Donations. B．Profits. C．Works. D．Resources. 7．According to Zhou, what is the most essential for future actions? A．Groups’ effective engagement. B．Public conservation awareness. C．More exhibitions of wildlife images. D．Establishment of more organizations. （二） （2025·福建莆田·二模） In a snowbound forest where shadows stretched like skeletal fingers, a cunning fox named Vixen and a brutish wolf named Ragnar forged a tense alliance. Bound by necessity rather than loyalty, Vixen served as Ragnar’s reluctant subordinate, her wit often sparing them both from ruin. Yet Ragnar’s greed and arrogance sowed the seeds of their downfall. One frigid morning, Ragnar snarled, “Fetch me food, or I’ll make a meal of you.” Vixen, her paws nimble on the ice, led him to a farm where lambs frolicked in a pen. She slipped through a gap, returned with a bleating lamb, and vanished into the trees. Ragnar devoured it, but his hunger remained. “More!” he demanded, charging into the pen himself. His clumsy attack alerted the farmer, who beat him senseless with a pitchfork. Limping back, Ragnar roared, “You betrayed me!” Vixen smirked, “You betrayed your own greed.” The next day, Ragnar’s wounds festered, but his appetite raged. “Steal bread from the village,” he ordered. Vixen complied, returning with six golden pancakes. Ragnar wolfed them down, then greedily raided the pantry, smashing dishes and triggering a commotion. The farmer’s wife emerged, club in hand, and Ragnar fled with a fractured rib. “Why did you let me fall?” he howled. Vixen replied, “Why did you not stop?” On the third day, Ragnar’s strength ebbed, yet his gluttony burned brighter. “The butcher’s cellar holds salted meat,” Vixen said, her voice honeyed. They slithered into the cellar, where Ragnar gorged until his belly bulged. Meanwhile, Vixen paced, testing the exit’s width. “Why skulk about?” Ragnar grumbled. “Guarding our escape,” she lied. As dawn broke, the farmer descended the stairs. Vixen darted through the hole, but Ragnar, swollen with meat, became wedged. The farmer’s axe fell once, twice — silence. Vixen watched from the shadows, then padded into the woods, whispering, “A fool’s end is a fox’s triumph.” 24．What trait leads to Ragnar’s downfall? A．His inability to adapt to harsh environments. B．His excessive greed and lack of self-control. C．His reliance on Vixen’s intelligence. D．His fear of humans. 25．What does Vixen’s final statement “A fool’s end is a fox’s triumph” imply? A．She feels guilty for Ragnar’s death. B．She manipulated events to eliminate Ragnar. C．She regrets their alliance. D．She believes Ragnar deserved his fate. 26．Why does Vixen test the exit’s width during the third heist? A．To ensure Ragnar can escape quickly. B．To confirm her own escape route. C．To delay the farmer’s arrival. D．To distract Ragnar from overeating. 27．What is the central theme of the story? A．Loyalty prevails over betrayal. B．Intelligence outshines brute force. C．Greed leads to self-destruction. D．Cooperation is essential for survival. （三） （2025·福建莆田·二模） On the morning of November 13, a graceful violin melody flowed along the Qingdao seashore, blending (融合) perfectly with the rhythm of the ocean waves. The man playing the violin is Petar Kutin, a Bulgarian teaching music at Yew Chung International School of Qingdao. For Kutin, who has been extensively trained in Western music, Chinese music holds a special charm. He skillfully combines Chinese and Western musical elements and works with Chinese musicians to create original pieces. In one of his latest works, Kutin blends his violin with the erhu, alongside the sounds of frogs and birds, creating a harmonious and moving composition. “I believe that music is an incredibly powerful language that brings people together.” Kutin said. At Yew Chung International School of Qingdao, this philosophy comes to life. To help his students with diverse backgrounds overcome cultural shock and quickly adapt to the Chinese environment, Kutin arranges music pieces tailored to their abilities. “When students perform together, it promotes teamwork and allows them to express both their cultural identity and individuality. Playing together builds confidence, happiness, and a sense of belonging. Music truly bonds the performers.” Kutin said. Kutin also uses music to deliver meaningful messages to his students. He wrote the lyrics of a song about frugality together with the students, explaining what frugality mean — reusing items instead of throwing them unnecessarily, avoiding waste. They turned this message into a song and then into a music video, which they play almost every week. In addition to his work at school, Kutin composes music for social causes. He has created several pieces to help people with mental disabilities relax and find comfort. “Music is constantly developing, and musicians must keep learning to grow.” he said. With a passion for creating and sharing, Kutin aims to promote deeper connections between people and cultures, contributing to a more harmonious and lively future through music. 4．What do we know about Kutin? A．He blends east and west in music. B．He received music education in China. C．He thinks nature is vital in Chinese music. D．He prefers Chinese music to Western music. 5．What is Kutin’s belief about music? A．Music enhances personal abilities. B．Music removes cultural differences. C．Music bears the magic to unite people. D．Music expresses the philosophy of life. 6．What can we learn from the example in paragraph 4? A．Kutin’s music is popular. B．Kutin’s music is emotional. C．Kutin’s music is instructive. D．Kutin’s music is traditional. 7．Which is the most suitable title for the text? A．A Song Of Nature B．A Rhyme Of Kindness C．A Tune Of Happiness D．A Symphony Of Harmony （四） （2025·福建厦门·二模） In the tough neighborhoods of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Jeroen Koolhaas and Dre Urhahn completed some of their most innovative street paintings. Koolhaas and Urhahn met as university students and began working together professionally when Koolhaas was making a documentary film about hip-hop in Brazil’s favelas — the informal, urban neighborhoods in which many of Brazil’s very low-income families live. While visiting these favelas, famous for their crime and drug problems, the artists saw something different — potential. What if they could paint the old houses and dirty buildings and turn them into art? Most favelas in Brazil were built by the people who live in them as they moved to the cities in search of work. They were built without any of the planning that makes cities functional and attractive. Koolhaas and Urhahn wanted to do their paintings in the same way the favelas were built, using local people to paint and letting the paintings be created without too much planning. First, they started spending a lot of time in Vila Cruzeiro, a favela neighborhood. As local residents became excited about the project, Koolhaas and Urhahn began hiring local workers to paint the houses they selected. They worked for 18 months, and the result was colorful neighborhood paintings that cover dozens of buildings. Critics of Koolhaas and Urhahn’s art projects say that painting such troubled neighborhoods does not address the real problems they face. Koolhaas and Urhahn agree. They don’t expect a painting to solve complex social and economic issues. However, they believe that bringing colorful art into disadvantaged neighborhoods does something else. It inspires the local residents and gives them pride in their community. It changes attitude. So Koolhaas and Urhahn will continue to bring art to troubled communities. They have worked in Haiti and Curacao and receive emails from interested cities every week. They hope their work will encourage kids to pursue creative careers. 4．What made Koolhaas and Urhahn decide to paint the streets? A．A documentary film. B．A visit to favelas. C．Their painting experience. D．Their interest in hip-hop. 5．What is a feature of the art project in Vila Cruzeiro? A．Color matching. B．Local participation. C．House rebuilding. D．Resident relocation. 6．What do Koolhaas and Urhahn think of their efforts? A．They develop the residents’ techniques of art. B．They settle the social and economic problems. C．They awaken a positive feeling to the community. D．They draw official attention to disadvantaged areas. 7．Which can best describe Koolhaas and Urhahn’s projects? A．Creative and highly-sought. B．Influential and kid-centered. C．Economical and time-consuming. D．Complex and trouble-making. （五） （2025·福建仙游·二模） In a small, quiet village, there lived a 12-year-old girl named Bilopie. Her life was far from ordinary, filled with challenges that most children her age could never imagine. Bilopie’s father had cerebral palsy, which left him with limited mobility and in constant need of care. Despite her young age, Bilopie took on the responsibility of caring for her father with unwavering determination and love. When school was over, Bilopie would race home as fast as she could. She would cook dinner, do the laundry, and clean the house. In the evenings, she would sit by her father’s side, reading to him or simply talking about her day. Her father, though physically limited, was a source of great strength and inspiration to her. He would often tell her stories of courage and perseverance, teaching her the importance of never giving up. Bilopie’s life was not without its difficulties. There were times when she felt overwhelmed and exhausted. But she never once complained. She knew that her father needed her, and she was determined to do everything in her power to take care of him. One day, a local newspaper reporter heard about Bilopie’s story. Moved by her courage and selflessness, the reporter wrote an article about her. Soon, the story spread throughout the village, and then the whole town. People were inspired by Bilopie’s love and dedication. Donations poured in to help improve the living conditions of Bilopie and her father. Through it all, Bilopie remained humble and grateful. She continued to care for her father with the same love and devotion, knowing that their bond was unbreakable. Her story serves as a shining example of the power of love and the strength that can be found in the most unexpected places. 24．What made Bilopie’s life different from other children of her age? A．She lived in a small and quiet village. B．Her father had cerebral palsy and needed constant care. C．She had to go to school every day. D．She was very good at cooking and doing housework. 25．What did Bilopie’s father do to support her? A．He helped her with her homework every day. B．He told her stories of courage and perseverance. C．He made money to improve their living conditions. D．He did the laundry and cleaning with her. 26．How did people in the town react after hearing Bilopie’s story? A．They didn’t care about her situation at all. B．They criticized her for not focusing on her study. C．They were inspired by her and donated to help her and her father. D．They thought she was just doing what she should do and didn’t praise her. 27．What can we learn from Bilopie’s story? A．Children should not be burdened with family responsibilities. B．Love and determination can help overcome difficulties. C．People should rely on donations to solve their problems. D．It’s easy for a young girl to take care of a disabled parent. （六） （2025·福建漳州·二模） My teenage daughter signed up to run a 5K that Saturday morning, and I planned to return to bed after dropping her off. I quickly grabbed some clothes and rushed out of the door with her. When we arrived and I saw the crowd, a thought crossed my mind — I might miss her first event. And past experiences implied that this likelihood was fairly high. There was a strange pull to join her somehow, even though I knew it was unlikely. I hadn’t been physically active recently and was not dressed for a race. Anyhow, I pretended there had been friends’ encouragement. I found myself registering for the race, telling myself I would just walk it. I tied my sweatshirt around my waist and stuffed my keys in my pocket. When the gun went off, I ran along with everyone else. I quickly dropped back, and soon became dead last, which made me upset. The crowd vanished (消失) over a hill, and I lost sight of my daughter. Only one other woman remained, who looked about 20 years older than me. We began a series of running and walking. When she ran again, I couldn’t let her pass me, so I ran too. I managed to pass her, giving me a ray of delight, and later I passed a group of women. I continued to switch between running and walking until I passed one of my daughter’s classmates, and then another. The course wound through Amish country and Amish children lined the route, watching us. I doubted whether I could make it up the last hill, but I kept picking goals, such as a telephone pole or a mailbox, to run or walk to. I even figured out that if I made my step distance long when I walked, I would cover more ground. I finally crossed the finish line to find my daughter waiting for me. My face burned red, and my legs hurt, but I was proud of both of us as we posed for a selfie (自拍) wearing our numbers. 24．Why did the author join the race? A．To compete in the race with her daughter. B．To provide her girl with companionship. C．To enrich her experiences in running. D．To win a prize in the race at least. 25．How did the author feel as she fell behind in the race? A．Defeated and hopeless. B．Anxious and disappointed. C．Discouraged but motivated. D．Embarrassed but delighted. 26．What mainly helped the author finish the last run? A．Switching among different breathing modes. B．Great commitment to win the race happily. C．Constant encouragement from on-lookers. D．Setting progressive goals along the route. 27．Which can be the best title for the text? A．Facing Challenges: A Mother’s 5K Journey B．An Unexpected Win: My Daughter’s Race C．Overcoming Obstacles: A Family Event D．The Joy of Running: A Race Adventure （七） （2025·福建泉州·二模） About once a week, a veterinarian (兽医) Kwane Stewart heads down to San Diego’s East Village to make his rounds, serving the dogs, cats and birds who are the treasured pets of downtown’s homeless community. Stewart’s parents were huge animal lovers. By age 6, he knew he wanted to be a vet. After graduation from a Colorado veterinary science program, he spent the next decade as a veterinarian. In 2008, he worked as head veterinarian at a country-run animal shelter in an area struck by the Great Recession. He saw pets abandoned and the work was extremely depressing. Four years into the shelter job, Stewart said he was burned out with guilt and ready to quit. Then one morning on his way to work, he saw a homeless man and a dog. He treated the dog’s skin condition and the animal was transformed. The owner was beyond grateful and said, “Thanks for not ignoring me and for treating my dog.” “That was the moment for me. I got back to saving animals and doing it on my own terms.” Stewart said. A few weeks later he set up a pop-up veterinary clinic at a soup kitchen, and when clients there suggested he take his services further, his new job as “Street Vet” began. In addition to treating common diseases, Stewart often provides vaccinations (接种疫苗) and general wellness checks. He also promotes “fear-free” pet care. Many of the people Stewart serves are not just grateful for the help but also form a deep bond with him, seeing him as someone who not only treats their pets but also acknowledges their humanity. “I can dream a little bit that people from all over the world will want to emulate what I do. ”Stewart said. Right now, he is building a network of trusted volunteers, technicians with hospitals and clinics. “These are all people who just reached out and said, ‘I’m inspired by what you do. How do I do it?’” he said. 4．What do we know about Steward’s current job? A．He runs an animal shelter. B．He adopts abandoned pets. C．He works for a science program. D．He attends to homeless people's pets. 5．Why is Stewart’s shelter job mentioned? A．To explain his change of career focus. B．To illustrate his professional competence. C．To explore the future of the industry. D．To reflect the challenges of the profession, 6．What do many people think of Steward? A．He’s odd. B．He’s frank. C．He’s humble. D．He’s merciful. 7．What does the underlined word “emulate” in the last paragraph mean? A．Follow the example of. B．Show respect for. C．Put the blame on. D．Pay attention to. （八） （2024·福建福州·二模） Residing on Hainan, US-raised Xie Fei has established an extensive private museum, filled with his personal collections. Items from NBA stars Michael Jordan and Kobe feature significantly in Xie’s Tianfu Sports Museum. These items mark the beginning of his collection journey. Around in 2002, he started his own business, a resort hotel highlighting local coffee and showcasing his sports collections to appeal to tourists. Indeed, many tourists expressed an interest in the exhibition, leading to eventually the official opening of his own museum. At that time, Xie, who was still not fluent in Mandarin, found that the museum could be a bridge connecting him to others. His collection began to expand beyond the NBA, embracing richer Chinese items. Since then, he has been searching for more Chinese sports items to add to his collection. As his valuable collection expanded, he began to feel more responsibility. He decided to donate his more than 2,000 items to the government, while continuing to exhibit them for free in his museum. He funds the museum’s maintenance with the proceeds from his hotel and often invites sports experts to hold activities there. In recent years, he has frequently taken items from his collection to schools to teach children about the history of Chinese sports. Xie also started collecting local sports memorabilia (纪念品), During this process, he found that records of local sports history were incomplete, so he contacted local scholars and began compiling and filling in the gaps. From the medal of Hainan’s first-ever Games to the traditional sports equipment of local Li and Miao people, after several years of effort, Xie’s museum has been able to organize a special Hainan sports exhibition, while also diving into more detailed historical research. But the collector’s efforts do not stop there. Looking forward, he has set a new goal. “I want to build a new museum, one that features only Hainan sports memorabilia,” Xie says, “I want everyone to know how vibrant Hainan’s sports culture is.” 4．Why did Xie Fei open the Tianfu Sports Museum? A．Tourists enjoyed his sports equipment. B．He was motivated to promote Hainan. C．His resort hotel rose to fame overnight. D．People were fascinated by his collections. 5．How did Xie keep the museum running? A．By raising money from the the public. B．By being financed by the government. C．By working as a part-time teacher. D．By supporting it with the hotel income. 6．What can be inferred based on the fourth paragraph? A．Xie will participate in the sports games. B．His hard work and dedication were fruitful. C．Ethnic items will be collected nationwide. D．Xie is passionate about tourist development. 7．Which of the following can best describe Xie from his words? A．Independent. B．Ambitious. C．Considerate. D．Cautious. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$