内容正文:
沪教版(五四学制)六上期末Unit 5 Animals and us.词汇拓展短语背记
序号
短语或句型
意思
例句
1
amazing view
令人惊叹的景色
The mountain has an amazing view. 这座山有令人惊叹的景色。
2
amazing talent
惊人的天赋
She shows amazing talent in painting. 她在绘画中展现惊人天赋。
3
visit a website
访问网站
We can visit the school website for info. 我们可访问学校网站获取信息。
4
website design
网站设计
He learns website design in the class. 他在课上学习网站设计。
5
feed the animals
喂养动物
Don’t feed the birds in the park. 不要在公园喂鸟。
6
feed on
以…为食(主语为动物)
Cows feed on grass. 牛以草为食。
7
herd goats
放牧山羊
He herds goats in the countryside. 他在乡下放山羊。
8
herd animals
放牧牲畜
They herd animals on the farm. 他们在农场放牧牲畜。
9
mountain goat
山羊
Mountain goats can climb steep cliffs. 山羊能爬陡峭的悬崖。
10
goat cheese
山羊奶酪
I tried goat cheese in the restaurant. 我在餐厅尝了山羊奶酪。
11
milk a cow
挤牛奶
Farmers milk cows every morning. 农民每天早上挤牛奶。
12
milk production
牛奶生产
The farm has high milk production. 这家农场牛奶产量很高。
13
remember to do sth
记得去做某事(未做)
Remember to close the window. 记得关窗。
14
remember doing sth
记得做过某事
I remember locking the door. 我记得锁过门了。
15
clean a pigsty
打扫猪圈
The farmer cleans the pigsty every week. 农民每周打扫猪圈。
16
in a pigsty
在猪圈里
The pigs are playing in a pigsty. 猪在猪圈里玩耍。
17
collect stamps
集邮
He likes collecting stamps from around the world. 他喜欢收集世界各地的邮票。
18
collect data
收集数据(初中拓展)
We collect data for the science project. 我们为科学项目收集数据。
19
recognise sb
认出某人
I recognised him at first sight. 我一眼就认出了他。
20
recognise a face
认出一张脸
Can you recognise a face in the photo? 你能认出照片里的人吗?
21
take care of
照顾
She takes care of her little brother. 她照顾弟弟。
22
care about
关心
We should care about the environment. 我们应关心环境。
23
zoo keeper
动物园饲养员
Zoo keepers feed animals twice a day. 饲养员每天喂动物两次。
24
animal keeper
动物饲养员
The animal keeper loves his job. 动物饲养员热爱他的工作。
25
prefer doing sth
更喜欢做某事
I prefer reading in the library. 我更喜欢在图书馆看书。
26
prefer A to B
比起B更喜欢A
She prefers apples to bananas. 比起香蕉她更喜欢苹果。
27
get along with sb
与某人相处融洽
He gets along well with his classmates. 他和同学相处融洽。
28
traffic sign
交通标志
Look at the traffic sign before crossing. 过马路前看交通标志。
29
sign language
手语(文化拓展)
Sign language helps deaf people communicate. 手语帮助听障人士交流。
30
bite into
咬进
She bit into the apple. 她咬了一口苹果。
31
bite sb
咬某人
Be careful—dogs may bite. 小心——狗可能会咬人。
32
pet the cat
抚摸猫
Gently pet the cat’s head. 轻轻抚摸猫的头。
33
pet dog
宠物狗(名词用法)
Her pet dog is very cute. 她的宠物狗很可爱。
34
warning sign
警告标志
There’s a warning sign for deep water. 有深水警告标志。
35
give a warning
发出警告
The teacher gave a warning about safety. 老师发出安全警告。
36
peck at
啄食
The bird pecked at the bread. 鸟啄食面包。
37
peck food
啄食物
The hen pecks food on the ground. 母鸡在地上啄食。
38
sweet food
甜食
Too much sweet food is bad for teeth. 太多甜食对牙齿不好。
39
sweet voice
甜美的声音
She has a sweet voice. 她有甜美的声音。
40
baby calf
小牛犊
A baby calf is standing next to its mother. 小牛犊站在妈妈身边。
41
calf leather
小牛皮(材质表达)
This bag is made of calf leather. 这个包是小牛皮做的。
42
loud music
喧闹的音乐
Turn down the loud music, please. 请调小喧闹的音乐。
43
speak loud
大声说话
Don’t speak loud in the hospital. 医院里别大声说话。
44
make noise
制造噪音
Don’t make noise in the library. 图书馆里别制造噪音。
45
noise pollution
噪音污染(环保话题)
Noise pollution is a big problem. 噪音污染是个大问题。
46
the meaning of
…的意义
What’s the meaning of this word? 这个词是什么意思?
47
mean doing sth
意味着做某事(动词用法)
Being late means waiting outside. 迟到意味着在外面等。
48
Shh, be quiet!
嘘,安静!
Shh, the baby is sleeping. 嘘,宝宝在睡觉。
49
shout at
朝…大喊(含责备)
Don’t shout at your parents. 别对父母大喊大叫。
50
shout out
大声说出
He shouted out the answer. 他大声说出答案。
51
warm jacket
保暖夹克
Wear a warm jacket in winter. 冬天穿保暖夹克。
52
jacket potato
带皮烤土豆(文化搭配)
Have you tried jacket potato? 你试过带皮烤土豆吗?
53
if possible
如果可能
Come early if possible. 可能的话早点来。
54
if not
如果不这样
Study hard, if not, you’ll fail. 努力学习,否则会不及格。
55
snack bar
小吃店
We bought snacks at the snack bar. 我们在小吃店买了零食。
56
healthy snack
健康小吃
Fruits are healthy snacks. 水果是健康小吃。
57
could you please...?
你能…吗?(委婉请求)
Could you please help me? 你能帮我吗?
58
could be
可能是
The toy could be in your bag. 玩具可能在你包里。
59
raise hens
养鸡
They raise hens for eggs. 他们养鸡下蛋。
60
hen house
鸡舍
The hens stay in the hen house at night. 母鸡晚上待在鸡舍里。
61
keep a diary
写日记
She keeps a diary every day. 她每天写日记。
62
diary entry
日记条目
Write a diary entry about your day. 写一篇今日日记。
63
chocolate cookie
巧克力曲奇
I baked chocolate cookies yesterday. 我昨天烤了巧克力曲奇。
64
cookie jar
饼干罐
The cookie jar is empty. 饼干罐空了。
65
direct traffic
指挥交通
Police direct traffic during rush hour. 警察在高峰时段指挥交通。
66
direct sb to
指引某人到…
Can you direct me to the station? 你能指引我去车站吗?
67
back yard
后院(美式英语)
We play games in the back yard. 我们在后院玩游戏。
68
yard sale
庭院旧货出售(文化搭配)
They have a yard sale every summer. 他们每年夏天办庭院旧货出售。
69
glad to see
很高兴见到
I’m glad to see you again. 很高兴再次见到你。
70
glad about
对…感到高兴
He is glad about the good news. 他对好消息感到高兴。
71
believe in
相信…的存在;信任
Do you believe in aliens? 你相信外星人存在吗?
72
believe it or not
信不信由你
Believe it or not, he won the game. 信不信由你,他赢了比赛。
73
unforgettable experience
难忘的经历
The trip was an unforgettable experience. 这次旅行是难忘的经历。
74
unforgettable moment
难忘的时刻
The concert was an unforgettable moment. 那场音乐会是难忘的时刻。
75
smooth surface
光滑的表面
The ice has a smooth surface. 冰面很光滑。
76
smooth ride
平稳的行驶
The car offers a smooth ride. 这辆车行驶很平稳。
77
neck and neck
并驾齐驱
The two runners are neck and neck. 两名选手并驾齐驱。
78
neck pain
脖子痛
He has neck pain from sitting long. 久坐让他脖子痛。
79
friendly face
友好的面孔
She has a friendly smile. 她有友好的笑容。
80
friendly to
对…友好
He is friendly to everyone. 他对每个人都很友好。
81
ride a bike
骑自行车
I ride a bike to school every day. 我每天骑自行车上学。
82
bus ride
乘公共汽车(名词用法)
The bus ride takes 20 minutes. 乘公交需20分钟。
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