精品解析：内蒙古杭锦后旗2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末学业水平测试英语试卷

内蒙古杭锦后旗2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末学业水平测试英语试卷 一、听力 听录音, 根据各题要求选择最佳答案, 每项内容读两遍。 第一节 听下面五段对话, 根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1． 1 ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ 第二节 听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟：听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 2．（3分）1. What's the weather like today? A.Hot. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny. 2. What did Jenny do this morning? A.She played tennis. B.She played baseball. C.She went swimming. 3. What will Sally and Mike do? A.Go to the zoo. B.Have a party. C.Go to the movies. 3．（3分）1. How old is Kitty? A.Five months old. B.Six months old. C.Six years old. 2. What does Kitty look like? A.A small face. B.Two blue eyes. C.A round face. 3. Where is Lucy's Pet Store? A.Next to the post office. B.Near the bank. C.Next to the park. 4．（3分）1. What are Molly's favorite animals? A.Koalas. B.Elephants. C.Pandas. 2. What can't they do in the zoo? A.Take photos. B.Give food to animals. C.Eat. 3. How does the boy want to go to the zoo? A.Ride a bike. B.Take the bus. C.Take the subway. 5．（3分）1. What's the weather like in Bill's city? A.It's sunny. B.It's rainy. C.It's cloudy. 2. What is Sally doing now? A.Climbing a mountain. B.Watching a movie. C.Cleaning the house. 3. What does Bob look like? A.He has short curly hair. B.He likes to wear sports clothes. C.He is of medium height. 6．（3分）1. Why did Brad go to Sydney? A.To work. B.To visit friends. C.To take a holiday. 2. What did Brad do in Sydney? A.He played basketball. B.He played beach volleyball. C.He played soccer. 3. What animals did Brad see in the zoo? A.Tigers and elephants. B.Koalas and elephants. C.Koalas and tigers. 二、语言知识运用 阅读短文, 从短文后各题所给的三个选项A、B、C中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mother once asked me. “What is the most important part of the body?” When I was young, I thought ____1____ was very important to us, so I said, “My ears. Mommy.” She said, “No. Many people are deaf (聋的) but still live a happy life. Keep thinking and I will ask you again.” Several years passed before she asked me again. This time I told her, “Mommy, sight is very important to everybody, so it must be our eyes.”She ____2____ me and told me, “You are learning fast, but the answer is not right. Many people who are blind (瞎的), but they still live happily.” Over the years, Mother asked me many times and always ____3____ answer was, “No, but you are getting cleverer every year, my dear.” Then last year, my grandpa ____4____. Everybody was crying. When it was our turn to say our goodbye to him, my mother asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?” I was ____5____ when she asked me this. I always thought this was a game ____6____ her and me. I saw her eyes with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder.” I asked, “Is it because it holds up my head?” She answered, “No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend ____7____ he or she cries. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometime in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough ____8____ and friends, so you will ____9____ have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.” At that time, I ____10____ what the most important body part is. 1. A. study B. sound C. sport 2. A. looked up B. looked for C. looked at 3. A. her B. his C. their 4. A. arrived B. lost C. died 5. A. excited B. surprised C. afraid 6. A. between B. behind C. from 7. A. when B. how C. why 8. A. money B. love C. work 9. A. never B. hardly C. always 10. A. knew B. felt C. wished 三、阅读理解 阅读短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项。 UK TRAINS CLASS STD DATE VALID TO JULY 2020 FROM MANCHESTER## TO LIVERPOOL# TICKET TYPE SINGLE PASSENGER TYPE ADULT TICKET NUMBER 20204444122637 PRICE £16.50 注：valid 有效的 11. What’s this? A. An ad. B. A ticket. C. A post card. 12. Where is the train going to? A. Manchester. B. Liverpool. C. London. 13. If you want to buy three adult tickets, how much will you pay? A. £16.50. B. £33.00. C. £49.50. “It’s Friday and you must go to school on time. This Sunday we can go to the zoo with your father,” Mom says. “Great! I really want to see tigers and lions,” says Philip. “Are they your favorite animals?” says Mom. “No, I like giraffes best,” says Philip. “Yes, they are kind of funny. I also like them,” Mom says. “What time is it now Mom?” asks Philip. “It’s a quarter to seven,”Mom answers, “You have to be quick. We must drive to school before half past seven.” “All right, we have a P.E. class today. Where are my sports shoes?” says Philip. “Look! They are under the chair. Your things are always everywhere,” says Mom. “I’m sorry.” says Philip. “Er.. Can I keep a pet cat, Mom?” “Oh, no, you can’t look after (照顾) it well,” Mom says. “But I really love animals,” Philip says and he feels unhappy. “Well, keep your things tidy and clean first, and then you can keep a cat,” says Mom. Philip says yes and he decides (决定) to be a tidy boy from now on. 14. When can they go to the zoo? A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Friday. D. On Saturday. 15. What is Philip’s favorite animal? A. Lions. B. Tigers. C. Giraffes. D. Cats. 16. What time must Philip get to school? A By 6:45. B. By 7:00. C. By 7:15. D. By 7:30. 17. What does Philip’s mother want him to do? A. Keep a pet cat. B. Wear his sports shoes. C. Help her find some things. D. Keep his things tidy and clean. Traveling can be expensive. But there are some ways to save money when traveling. Try some of the advice below on your next vacation and your wallet will thank you. Look for city tourism cards. With the card, you can pay less at restaurants and shops. You don't have to wait for a long time at busy attractions. You might even get free tickets to top tourist attractions. City tourism cards can save your money and time without question. Don't get the best room. How long will you stay in your room? Will you just be sleeping there? Do you really need a bigger room with a good view (景色)? Find a hotel outside a city. It can help you save some money by choosing a hotel away from big tourist attractions, for you are always doing the same—go to the attractions and then return to your hotel to sleep. Book (预订) a room with a kitchen. Although some people might not like to cook while on vacation, I don't mind making breakfast in my room. We always eat at a nice restaurant on our last night of the vacation. I'd rather eat breakfast and lunch at the hotel and then spend much money on a delicious supper. 18. With ________, you can pay less at restaurants and shops. A. ID cards B. tourism cards C. bank cards D. phone cards 19. To save some money, the writer advises tourists to ______. A. get the best room B. live near big tourist attractions C. live away from big tourist attractions D. take a map with them when traveling 20. The writer prefers to make breakfast and lunch in the hotel because ______. A. they are healthier and more delicious B. he likes cookers in the hotel C there are not any restaurants in the neighborhood D. he'd rather spend much money on a delicious supper 21. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to save money when traveling. B. How to get a tourism card. C. How to find a hotel outside a city. D. How to book a room on the Internet. ①Many years ago, there lived a very rich man. He wanted to do something for the people in his town. But first he wanted to find out if they were good enough to get his help. So he put a very big stone in the middle of the main road into town. Then he hid(躲藏)behind a tree and waited. ②Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the middle of the road?” said the old man, but he didn't want to move the stone away. He passed around the stone and went on his way. Another man came along and did the same thing. Then another came,and another. All of them complained(抱怨)about the stone in the middle of the road, but none of them want to move it away. ③Later in the afternoon, a young man came along. He saw the stone and said, “It is very dark at night. Some people come along later in the dark and they may fall because of the stone.” ④Then the young man began to move the stone.He pulled very hard to move it to one side. But to his surprise, when he moved the stone away, he found a bag full of money and this message under the stone. It said, “The money is for the warm-hearted man who can take this stone away from the road. Thank you.” 22. What did the rich man put in the middle of the main road? A. B. C. D. 23. What does the underlined phrase “the same thing” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Hiding behind a tree. B. Passing around and going. C. Coming with the cows. D. Getting a bag of money. 24. Why did the young man get much money? A. Because he was a very lucky man. B. Because he looked different from others. C. Because he was the rich man’s friend. D. Because he did something kind to others. 25. What's the main idea of this passage? A. People should do as most people do. B. Helping others is helping ourselves. C. Lucky men can get more from others. D. We can get money from rich people. 四、情景交际 根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Excuse me. Could you help me, please? B: Certainly. ____26____ A: I’m lost. I’d like to go to Hainan Museum, but I can’t find it. ____27____ B: No. It’s only about 10 minutes’ walk. It’s very easy to find it. I can show you the way. A: ____28____ B: My pleasure. ____29____ Then turn left to Guoxing Avenue. Go straight on turn right at the second crossing. A: OK. I’ve got it. B: The museum is next to Hainan Theater. ____30____ A: Great. Thank you. B: You’ re welcome. A. Is it far? B. You can’t miss it. C. That’s very kind of you. D. How can I get there? E. What’s up? F. There is a supermarket near here. G. First, go along this street to the traffic lights. 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Jane, I went to Sichuan with my family during the May Day holiday. B: Really? ________31________? A: It was wonderful! The people there were very friendly! I had a great time there. B: ________32________? A: By train. B: ________33________? A: Only five days. B: Did you visit any places of interest? A: ________34________. We visited Mount Emei and Jiuzhaigou. B: ________35________? A: It’s very hot and nice, and it is very different from ours. 五、词语运用 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。 36. I live near my school. It takes me only ten ________ to walk there. (minute) 37. Look! Anna is ________ a watermelon into two halves. (cut) 38. I ________ to her last month and I’m still waiting for her email back. (write) 39. It is ________ hard outside. Take an umbrella with you. (rain) 40. You can find the bookstore ________. It’s a red building on Hehua Road. (easy) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It’s 6:00 on Friday night. The Greens ____41____ (talk) about the holiday. They want to go to different ____42____ (place). They find their best ways to travel. James wants to visit his grandma. It is 5 kilometers away from ____43____ (he) home. So he can get to his grandma’s home by subway. Mrs Green and Kate want to go to the beach in another city, ____44____ they don’t want to catch the plane. They want to enjoy their way ____45____ (slow). So one of the best ways of travelling for them is to take a train. Mr Green wants to visit London. He ____46____ (go) there once last year and knew his way around. He plans to take just one bag ____47____ him. It is not heavy. Driving his own car is ____48____ good idea. Ann likes long journeys (旅行). It is so great ____49____ (make) friends with others. She likes to talk with them. Next week she wants to travel to Paris. What is the weather like? She is thinking about ____50____ (take) a plane. 六、书面表达 51. 假设你是李华，最近收到笔友 Henry 的电子邮件。以下是邮件的内容，请你阅读后回复。 Dear Li Hua, How are you? Last Sunday was Father’s Day. I cooked some delicious food for my father. He was happy. What did you do for your father? Did you have a good time? By the way, how did you spend the Dragon Boat Festival? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Henry 注意： 1. 词数70左右； 2. 不得透露真实个人信息； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Henry, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 内蒙古杭锦后旗2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末学业水平测试英语试卷 一、听力 听录音, 根据各题要求选择最佳答案, 每项内容读两遍。 第一节 听下面五段对话, 根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1． 1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ 第二节 听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟：听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 2．（3分）1. What's the weather like today? A.Hot. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny. 2. What did Jenny do this morning? A.She played tennis. B.She played baseball. C.She went swimming. 3. What will Sally and Mike do? A.Go to the zoo. B.Have a party. C.Go to the movies. 3．（3分）1. How old is Kitty? A.Five months old. B.Six months old. C.Six years old. 2. What does Kitty look like? A.A small face. B.Two blue eyes. C.A round face. 3. Where is Lucy's Pet Store? A.Next to the post office. B.Near the bank. C.Next to the park. 4．（3分）1. What are Molly's favorite animals? A.Koalas. B.Elephants. C.Pandas. 2. What can't they do in the zoo? A.Take photos. B.Give food to animals. C.Eat. 3. How does the boy want to go to the zoo? A.Ride a bike. B.Take the bus. C.Take the subway. 5．（3分）1. What's the weather like in Bill's city? A.It's sunny. B.It's rainy. C.It's cloudy. 2. What is Sally doing now? A.Climbing a mountain. B.Watching a movie. C.Cleaning the house. 3. What does Bob look like? A.He has short curly hair. B.He likes to wear sports clothes. C.He is of medium height. 6．（3分）1. Why did Brad go to Sydney? ATo work. B.To visit friends. C.To take a holiday. 2. What did Brad do in Sydney? A.He played basketball. B.He played beach volleyball. C.He played soccer. 3. What animals did Brad see in the zoo? A.Tigers and elephants. B.Koalas and elephants. C.Koalas and tigers. 二、语言知识运用 阅读短文, 从短文后各题所给的三个选项A、B、C中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mother once asked me. “What is the most important part of the body?” When I was young, I thought ____1____ was very important to us, so I said, “My ears. Mommy.” She said, “No. Many people are deaf (聋的) but still live a happy life. Keep thinking and I will ask you again.” Several years passed before she asked me again. This time I told her, “Mommy, sight is very important to everybody, so it must be our eyes.”She ____2____ me and told me, “You are learning fast, but the answer is not right. Many people who are blind (瞎的), but they still live happily.” Over the years, Mother asked me many times and always ____3____ answer was, “No, but you are getting cleverer every year, my dear.” Then last year, my grandpa ____4____. Everybody was crying. When it was our turn to say our goodbye to him, my mother asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?” I was ____5____ when she asked me this. I always thought this was a game ____6____ her and me. I saw her eyes with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder.” I asked, “Is it because it holds up my head?” She answered, “No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend ____7____ he or she cries. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometime in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough ____8____ and friends, so you will ____9____ have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.” At that time, I ____10____ what the most important body part is. 1. A. study B. sound C. sport 2. A. looked up B. looked for C. looked at 3. A. her B. his C. their 4. A. arrived B. lost C. died 5. A. excited B. surprised C. afraid 6. A. between B. behind C. from 7. A. when B. how C. why 8. A. money B. love C. work 9. A. never B. hardly C. always 10. A. knew B. felt C. wished 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一个母亲与孩子之间的对话，探讨了“身体最重要的部位是什么”这一深刻问题。 【1题详解】 句意：在我小时候，我认为作为人类声音对我们来说是非常重要的，所以我说：“我的耳朵”。 study学习； sound声音；sport运动。根据“My ears.”可知，声音对我们来说是非常重要的，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：她看着我，说：“你学得很快，但答案不对。很多人是瞎的，但他们依然过得很快乐。” looked up抬头看；查阅；looked for寻找；looked at看着。根据“me and told me,”可知，妈妈看着我，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：这些年来，妈妈问了我很多次，但她的回答总是：“不对，但你一年比一年聪明了，亲爱的。” her她的；his他的；their他们的。根据“answer was”可知，此处是妈妈的回答，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：去年，我的祖父去世了。每个人都在哭。 arrived到达；lost失去；died去世。根据“Everybody was crying.”可知，祖父去世了。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：她问这个问题时，我很惊讶。 excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的。根据“I always thought this was a game”可知，我很惊讶。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：我一直以为这是我和她之间的游戏。 between在……之间；behind在……后面；from从……。between...and...“在……之间”，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：她回答说：“不，是因为当她/他哭泣的时候，它可以托住他的头。” when当……时候；how如何；why为什么。根据“he or she cries”可知，当她/他哭泣的时候，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我只希望你有足够的爱和朋友，这样在你需要时，永远会有一个肩膀可以依靠。 money金钱；love爱；work工作。根据“and friends”可知，有足够的爱和朋友，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：我只希望你有足够的爱和朋友，这样在你需要时，永远会有一个肩膀可以依靠。 never从不；hardly几乎不；always总是。根据“have a shoulder to cry on”可知，总是有一个肩膀可以依靠。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：那时，我终于明白了身体最重要的部位是什么。 knew知道；felt感觉；wished希望。根据“what the most important body part is”可知，最后终于知道什么是最重要，故选A。 三、阅读理解 阅读短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项。 UK TRAINS CLASS STD DATE VALID TO JULY 2020 FROM MANCHESTER## TO LIVERPOOL# TICKET TYPE SINGLE PASSENGER TYPE ADULT TICKET NUMBER 20204444122637 PRICE £16.50 注：valid 有效的 11. What’s this? A. An ad. B. A ticket. C. A post card. 12. Where is the train going to? A. Manchester. B. Liverpool. C. London. 13. If you want to buy three adult tickets, how much will you pay? A. £16.50. B. £33.00. C. £49.50. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一张车票票面，介绍了从曼彻斯特到利物浦的车票信息。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个方框“UK TRAINS”和“MANCHESTER##TO LIVERPOOL#”可知，从曼彻斯特出发到利物浦，这是一张火车票。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二个方框第一列“MANCHESTER##TO LIVERPOOL#”可知，火车要去利物浦。故选B。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二个方框第三列“PRICE £16.50”可知，如果想购买三张成人票，您要付£16.50*3=49.50英镑。故选C。 “It’s Friday and you must go to school on time. This Sunday we can go to the zoo with your father,” Mom says. “Great! I really want to see tigers and lions,” says Philip. “Are they your favorite animals?” says Mom. “No, I like giraffes best,” says Philip. “Yes, they are kind of funny. I also like them,” Mom says. “What time is it now, Mom?” asks Philip. “It’s a quarter to seven,”Mom answers, “You have to be quick. We must drive to school before half past seven.” “All right, we have a P.E. class today. Where are my sports shoes?” says Philip. “Look! They are under the chair. Your things are always everywhere,” says Mom. “I’m sorry.” says Philip. “Er.. Can I keep a pet cat, Mom?” “Oh, no, you can’t look after (照顾) it well,” Mom says. “But I really love animals,” Philip says and he feels unhappy. “Well, keep your things tidy and clean first, and then you can keep a cat,” says Mom. Philip says yes and he decides (决定) to be a tidy boy from now on. 14. When can they go to the zoo? A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Friday. D. On Saturday. 15. What is Philip’s favorite animal? A. Lions. B. Tigers. C. Giraffes. D. Cats. 16. What time must Philip get to school? A. By 6:45. B. By 7:00. C. By 7:15. D. By 7:30. 17. What does Philip’s mother want him to do? A. Keep a pet cat. B. Wear his sports shoes. C. Help her find some things. D. Keep his things tidy and clean. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. D 17. D 【解析】 【分析】本文是妈妈和Philip的日常对话，妈妈告诉Philip这周日要去动物园，Philip想养一只猫，但是妈妈告诉他得先让自己的东西整洁有序了才可以照顾小动物，所以Philip决定从今天开始成为一个整洁的男孩。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This Sunday we can go to the zoo with your father”可知，周日去动物园，故选A。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“No, I like giraffes best”可知，他最喜欢长颈鹿，故选C。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We must drive to school before half past seven”可知，在7:30到校，故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“keep your things tidy and clean first”可知，妈妈希望他首先要保持东西整洁，故选D。 Traveling can be expensive But there are some ways to save money when traveling. Try some of the advice below on your next vacation and your wallet will thank you. Look for city tourism cards. With the card, you can pay less at restaurants and shops. You don't have to wait for a long time at busy attractions. You might even get free tickets to top tourist attractions. City tourism cards can save your money and time without question. Don't get the best room. How long will you stay in your room? Will you just be sleeping there? Do you really need a bigger room with a good view (景色)? Find a hotel outside a city. It can help you save some money by choosing a hotel away from big tourist attractions, for you are always doing the same—go to the attractions and then return to your hotel to sleep. Book (预订) a room with a kitchen. Although some people might not like to cook while on vacation, I don't mind making breakfast in my room. We always eat at a nice restaurant on our last night of the vacation. I'd rather eat breakfast and lunch at the hotel and then spend much money on a delicious supper. 18. With ________, you can pay less at restaurants and shops. A. ID cards B. tourism cards C. bank cards D. phone cards 19. To save some money, the writer advises tourists to ______. A. get the best room B. live near big tourist attractions C. live away from big tourist attractions D. take a map with them when traveling 20. The writer prefers to make breakfast and lunch in the hotel because ______. A. they are healthier and more delicious B. he likes cookers in the hotel C. there are not any restaurants in the neighborhood D. he'd rather spend much money on a delicious supper 21 What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to save money when traveling. B. How to get a tourism card. C. How to find a hotel outside a city. D. How to book a room on the Internet. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. D 21. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了在当今社会，旅游是非常昂贵的，那么如何外出能花费较少的钱，作者就这一点给出了几点建议。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Look for city tourism cards. With the card, you can pay less at restaurants and shops.”寻找城市旅游卡。有了这张卡，你可以在餐馆和商店少付钱。故可知有了城市旅游卡，在餐馆和商店可以少花钱。故选B。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二条建议“Don't get the best room.”不要订最好的房间。可排除A项。根据“Find a hotel outside a city. It can help you save some money by choosing a hotel away from big tourist attractions,”在城市外找一家旅馆。它可以帮助你节省一些钱，选择一家酒店远离大型旅游景点…，可排除B项，并判断C项正确。D项在文中没有提及。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节判断题。根据“I'd rather eat breakfast and lunch at the hotel and then spend much money on a delicious supper.”我宁愿在酒店吃早餐和午餐，然后花很多钱吃一顿美味的晚餐。可知作者在酒店吃早午饭的目的是花多一点钱吃美味的晚餐。故选D。 【21题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了在出外旅游的时候，如何能够做到省钱，并给出了几点建议。故选A。 ①Many years ago, there lived a very rich man. He wanted to do something for the people in his town. But first he wanted to find out if they were good enough to get his help. So he put a very big stone in the middle of the main road into town. Then he hid(躲藏)behind a tree and waited. ②Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the middle of the road?” said the old man, but he didn't want to move the stone away. He passed around the stone and went on his way. Another man came along and did the same thing. Then another came,and another. All of them complained(抱怨)about the stone in the middle of the road, but none of them want to move it away. ③Later in the afternoon, a young man came along. He saw the stone and said, “It is very dark at night. Some people come along later in the dark and they may fall because of the stone.” ④Then the young man began to move the stone.He pulled very hard to move it to one side. But to his surprise, when he moved the stone away, he found a bag full of money and this message under the stone. It said, “The money is for the warm-hearted man who can take this stone away from the road. Thank you.” 22. What did the rich man put in the middle of the main road? A. B. C. D. 23. What does the underlined phrase “the same thing” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Hiding behind a tree. B. Passing around and going. C. Coming with the cows. D. Getting a bag of money. 24. Why did the young man get much money? A. Because he was a very lucky man. B. Because he looked different from others. C. Because he was the rich man’s friend. D. Because he did something kind to others. 25. What's the main idea of this passage? A. People should do as most people do. B. Helping others is helping ourselves. C. Lucky men can get more from others. D. We can get money from rich people. 【答案】22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个富翁想为自己家乡的人做点事，但他想知道他们是否值得他的帮助。于是他在路中央放了一块大石头，后来一个年轻人把石头搬到了一边，获得了富翁压在石头下的钱。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So he put a very big stone in the middle of the main road into town.”可知，富人把一块大石头放在路中间，故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“but he didn't want to move the stone away. He passed around the stone and went on his way. Another man came along and did the same thing…but none of them wanted to move it away.”可知，老人不想把石头搬开，而是绕过石头走了，后来的人一个接一个的都做了同样的事情，即绕过石头走了，没有搬开石头，所以“the same thing”指的是绕过石头走了，故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But to his surprise, when he moved the stone away, he found a bag full of money and this message under the stone. It said, “The money is for the warm-hearted man who can take this stone away from the road. Thank you.”.”可知，因为年轻人搬开了石头，做了好事，所以得到了石头下面的钱，故选D。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“This money is for the thoughtful man who can take this stone away from the road. Thank you.”以及整个文章的理解可知，年轻人因帮助别人挪开了石头而得到了那笔钱，所以帮助别人就是帮助我们自己，故选B。 四、情景交际 根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Excuse me. Could you help me, please? B: Certainly. ____26____ A: I’m lost. I’d like to go to Hainan Museum, but I can’t find it. ____27____ B: No. It’s only about 10 minutes’ walk. It’s very easy to find it. I can show you the way. A: ____28____ B: My pleasure. ____29____ Then turn left to Guoxing Avenue. Go straight on, turn right at the second crossing. A: OK. I’ve got it. B: The museum is next to Hainan Theater ____30____ A: Great. Thank you. B: You’ re welcome. A. Is it far? B. You can’t miss it. C. That’s very kind of you. D. How can I get there? E. What’s up? F There is a supermarket near here. G. First, go along this street to the traffic lights. 【答案】26. E 27. A 28. C 29. G 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了两个人之间问路和指路的对话。 【26题详解】 根据“ Could you help me, please?”及“ Certainly.”可知，此处应该问对方什么事需要帮忙，选项E“怎么了”符合语境。故选E。 【27题详解】 根据“No. It’s only about 10 minutes’ walk.”可知，此处应该问去海南博物馆的距离，选项A“很远吗”符合语境。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据“I can show you the way.”及“ My pleasure.”可知，此处对方应该说感谢的话，选项C“你真好”符合语境。故选C。 【29题详解】 根据“Then turn left to Guoxing Avenue. Go straight on, turn right at the second crossing.”可知，此处应该告诉对方怎么走，选项G“首先，沿着这条街走到红绿灯处”符合语境。故选G。 【30题详解】 根据“The museum is next to Hainan Theater. ”及下一句“Great. Thank you.”可知，此处应该告诉对方能找到博物馆，选项B“你不会错过的”符合语境。故选B。 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Jane, I went to Sichuan with my family during the May Day holiday. B: Really? ________31________? A: It was wonderful! The people there were very friendly! I had a great time there. B: ________32________? A: By train. B: ________33________? A: Only five days. B: Did you visit any places of interest? A: ________34________. We visited Mount Emei and Jiuzhaigou. B: ________35________? A: It’s very hot and nice, and it is very different from ours. 【答案】31. How was your trip 32. How did you go there 33. How long did you stay there 34. Yes, we did 35. What's the weather like there 【解析】 【导语】本文两人谈论了A去四川的旅行。 【31题详解】 根据“It was wonderful! The people there were very friendly! I had a great time there.”可知此处是询问对方旅行怎么样。故填How was your trip。 【32题详解】 根据“By train.”可知此处要问你们如何去的。故填How did you go there。 【33题详解】 根据“Only five days”可知此处问你们在那里待了多长时间。故填How long did you stay there。 【34题详解】 根据“Did you visit any places of interest”以及“We visited Mount Emei and Jiuzhaigou”可知此处作肯定回答。故填Yes, we did。 【35题详解】 根据“It’s very hot and nice”可知此处询问天气情况。故填What’s the weather like there。 五、词语运用 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。 36. I live near my school. It takes me only ten ________ to walk there. (minute) 【答案】minutes 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我住在学校附近。步行去那里只需要十分钟。minute分钟，是名词，有数词ten修饰，用复数名词，故填minutes。 37. Look! Anna is ________ a watermelon into two halves. (cut) 【答案】cutting 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！安娜正在把一个西瓜切成两半。根据句首“Look!”可知，动作正在进行，时态为现在进行时，即am/is/are+现在分词。“cut”的现在分词形式为“cutting”。故填cutting。 38. I ________ to her last month and I’m still waiting for her email back. (write) 【答案】wrote 【解析】 【详解】句意：我上个月给她写了邮件，现在还在等她回复邮件。last month“上个月”，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填wrote。 39. It is ________ hard outside. Take an umbrella with you. (rain) 【答案】raining 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面正在下大雨。带上伞吧。根据“Take an umbrella with you.”可知，此处指外面正在下雨，时态为现在进行时，结构为be+现在分词。故填raining。 40. You can find the bookstore ________. It’s a red building on Hehua Road. (easy) 【答案】easily 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以很容易地找到书店。那是荷花路上的一栋红色建筑。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填形容词easy的副词形式easily”容易地”，作状语，修饰动词find，表示很容易地找到书店。故填easily。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It’s 6:00 on Friday night. The Greens ____41____ (talk) about the holiday. They want to go to different ____42____ (place). They find their best ways to travel. James wants to visit his grandma. It is 5 kilometers away from ____43____ (he) home. So he can get to his grandma’s home by subway. Mrs Green and Kate want to go to the beach in another city, ____44____ they don’t want to catch the plane. They want to enjoy their way ____45____ (slow). So one of the best ways of travelling for them is to take a train. Mr Green wants to visit London. He ____46____ (go) there once last year and knew his way around. He plans to take just one bag ____47____ him. It is not heavy. Driving his own car is ____48____ good idea. Ann likes long journeys (旅行). It is so great ____49____ (make) friends with others. She likes to talk with them. Next week she wants to travel to Paris. What is the weather like? She is thinking about ____50____ (take) a plane. 【答案】41. are talking 42. places 43. his 44. but 45. slowly 46. went 47. with 48. a 49. to make 50. taking 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是格林一家成员的不同旅行计划。 【41题详解】 句意：格林一家正在谈论假期。根据“It’s 6:00 on Friday night.”可知这是时刻，此处应是现在进行时，主语“The Greens”为复数，谓语动词用are，故填are talking。 【42题详解】 句意：他们想去不同的地方。根据“different”可知空处应填名词复数形式，place的复数形式为places。故填places。 【43题详解】 句意：它离他的家有5公里。根据空后的“home”可知，空处应填he的形容词性物主代词his，故填his。 【44题详解】 句意：格林夫人和凯特想去另一个城市的海滩，但是他们不想赶飞机。根据“Mrs Green and Kate want to go to the beach in another city…they don’t want to catch the plane.”可知前后是转折关系，空处填but“但是”表转折，故填but。 【45题详解】 句意：他们想慢慢享受自己的生活。根据“They want to enjoy their way…”可知句子结构完整，此处可填副词，slow的副词形式为slowly。故填slowly。 【46题详解】 句意：他去年去过那里一次，对周围的情况很熟悉。根据“last year”可知为一般过去时，动词go的过去式为went。故填went。 【47题详解】 句意：他打算只带一个袋子。根据“He plans to take just one bag… him.”可知“he”与“bag”是伴随关系，应填介词with。故填with。 【48题详解】 句意：开自己的车是个好主意。根据“good idea”可知为单数，指的是“一个好主意”，“good”是辅音音素开头的单词，空处应填不定冠词a。故填a。 【49题详解】 句意：和别人交朋友真是太好了。根据“It is so great…friends with others.”可知此处是It的固定句型“It is+adj+to do sth”，空处应填动词不定式，故填to make。 【50题详解】 句意：她正在考虑乘飞机。结合空前介词about，此处应用动名词形式taking，故填taking。 六、书面表达 51. 假设你是李华，最近收到笔友 Henry 的电子邮件。以下是邮件的内容，请你阅读后回复。 Dear Li Hua, How are you? Last Sunday was Father’s Day. I cooked some delicious food for my father. He was happy. What did you do for your father? Did you have a good time? By the way, how did you spend the Dragon Boat Festival? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Henry 注意： 1. 词数70左右； 2. 不得透露真实个人信息； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Henry, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Henry, I am very glad to receive your letter. Everything is fine with me now. On Father’s Day, I cooked my father his favorite food. I also bought him his favorite book. We all had a good time. As for the Dragon Boat Festival, it is one of the most traditional festivals in China. On that day, we made zongzi. It is said that eating zongzi is to commemorate the great poet Qu Yuan. In addition, we also watched dragon boat races. I hope you will come and celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival with us next year. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：本文为一封电子邮件，主题为回复Henry的来信，描述自己在父亲节时为父亲做的事情以及端午节是如何度过的。 2.写作指导：本文采用一般过去时，人称以第一人称为主。在描述内容时，注意不要遗漏内容，一方面要描述自己在父亲节时所做的事情，另一方面要描述自己是如何度过端午节的。在邮件的最后也可以邀请Henry明年一起过端午节。叙述要有条理、行文连贯，不要出现拼写错误和时态错误。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$