精品解析：2025年广东省潮州市湘桥区城基初级中学中考二模英语试题

2025年广东省初中学业水平考试——模拟试卷 英语 班级：________姓名：________学号：________总分：________ 本试卷共8页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案、答案不能写在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区城内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. Which girl is Ann? A. B. C. 2. Where does Ann go in the morning? A. B. C. 3. How does Ann feel? A. B. C. 4. What does Ann buy in the afternoon? A. B. C. 5. When does Ann finish reading? A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6. Where might the two speakers be? A. In a shop. B. On a farm. C. In a hospital. 7. Which is the funniest festival for Mary? A. April Fool’s Day. B. Easter. C. Christmas. 8. When does the conversation take place? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 9. What will Linda buy? A. A pair of socks. B. Some fruit. C. A pair of gloves. 10. How much will the man pay for the room in total? A. 160 yuan. B. 450 yuan. C. 480 yuan. 听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。 11. Why did Mary’s parents go to Beijing? A. To have a meeting. B. To take a vacation. C. To visit her grandparents. 12. What happened to Mary last night? A. She made a loud noise. B. She couldn’t fall asleep. C. She forgot to lock the door. 听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。 13. Who has been to Hawaii before? A. Julia. B. Julia’s mother. C. Mike. 14. How will Julia go to Hawaii? A. By plane. B. By ship. C. By train. 15. How long will Mike stay with his grandparents? A. For a week. B. For a month. C. For two weeks. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. How does Victor feel now? A. Sad. B. Calm. C. Happy. 17. When was Victor watching TV last night? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:30. C. At 9:30. 18. What did Victor want to do before going to bed? A. Listen to music. B. Read a picture book. C. Play computer games. 19. Why was Victor’s father angry with him this morning? A. Because he bought two music CDs. B. Because he didn’t finish his homework. C. Because he played football for a long time. 20. What is Victor’s father? A. An engineer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇关于学生课后活动的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 After-school Activities Clubs: ☆We have a (n) 21. ______ club, a sports club and an art club. ☆It’s 22. ______ for you to improve your skills and make new friends. A volunteer program: ☆You may find 23. ______ to help others. ☆You can 24. ______ love in the old people’s home. Meeting a new family: ☆You may experience quite a (n) 25. ______ kind of life. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Mary: It’s very late. Are you still online, Lucy? Lucy: Well, yes. ____1____ Mary: Who wrote you e-mails? Lucy: Some are from my friends and some are from my relatives. Mary: Do you have to write them back right away? Lucy: ____2____ Usually people want a quick reply. Mary: ____3____ Lucy: I’ve already had 50 people’s addresses in my address book. ____4____ Mary: ____5____ E-mail is really convenient. A. And I think e-mail is one of the best ways to communicate with others. B. I’ve got so many e-mails to go through. C. I agree with you. D. Of course! E. How many e-mail addresses have you had? F I am not sure whether I’m right or wrong. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要谈论了发送电子邮件这一交流方式。 【1题详解】 根据“Well, yes.”和“Who wrote you e-mails?”可知，此处与邮件相关，表明在线要处理邮件，选项B“我有很多邮件要看。”符合语境，故选B。 【2题详解】 根据“Do you have to write them back right away?”和“Usually people want a quick reply.”可知，此处应做肯定回答，选项D“当然！”符合语境，故选D。 【3题详解】 根据“I’ve already had 50 people’s addresses in my address book.”可知，此处回答邮件地址的数量，选项E“你有多少个电子邮件地址？”符合语境，故选E。 【4题详解】 根据“I’ve already had 50 people’s addresses in my address book.”可知，此处是露西对邮件地址的看法，选项A“我认为电子邮件是与他人沟通的最好方式之一。”符合语境，故选A。 【5题详解】 根据“E-mail is really convenient.”可知，此处是玛丽表明对电子邮件的看法，选项C“我同意你的看法。”符合语境，故选C。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 On February 6, 2025, Huang Xuhua, a great scientist, passed away at the age of 99 in Wuhan. He was born in ____6____ doctor’s family in Guangdong in 1926. After growing up during wartime, he went to Shanghai Jiao Tong University ____7____ shipbuilding. He joined the CPC before graduation. In 1958, he ____8____ to design China’s first nuclear submarine (核潜艇). At that time, ____9____ no experience or technology for nuclear submarines in China. Huang and his team ____10____ search for information only in newspapers and magazines. It was much ____11____ to find useful information. However, they came up with five plans ____12____ studying two US submarine models. They used abacuses (算盘) and rulers to do the project ____13____ they had no computers. Even when the project was stopped for a few years because of being short of money, they kept working. In 1970, China ____14____ its first nuclear submarine and became the fifth country to have one. His work was a secret until 1987. Even in his 90s, Huang still went to ____15____ office every day to help young researchers. He was awarded China’s highest honor in 2019 for his great achievements. 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. study B. studying C. to study 8. A. chose B. was chosen C. are choosing 9. A. there was B. there were C. they were 10. A. could B. must C. need 11. A. hard B. harder C. hardest 12. A. by B. for C. with 13. A. if B. because C. though 14. A. will build B. built C. has built 15. A. he B. him C. his 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍黄旭华的生平及其对中国核潜艇事业的重大贡献。 【6题详解】 句意：1926年，他出生在广东的一个医生家庭。 a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头；an泛指一个，用于元音音素开头；the定冠词表特指。此处泛指一个家庭，“doctor’s”以辅音音素开头，故选A。 7题详解】 句意：在战争中长大后，他去了上海交通大学学习造船。 study动词原形；studying动名词/现在分词；to study动词不定式。此处表示目的，用动词不定式作目的状语，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：1958年，他被选中设计中国第一艘核潜艇。 chose一般过去时；was chosen一般过去时的被动语态；are choosing现在进行时。本句主语是动作的承受者，动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：当时，中国没有核潜艇的经验和技术。 there was有；there were有；they were他们是。根据“...no experience or technology for nuclear submarines in China.”可知，此处是there be句型，需满足“就近原则”，“no experience”是不可数名词。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：黄和他的团队只能在报纸和杂志上搜索信息。 could能；must必须；need需要。根据“Huang and his team...search for information only in newspapers and magazines.”可知，黄和他的团队只能在报纸和杂志上搜索信息，此处强调能力，故选A。 11题详解】 句意：要找到有用的信息要困难得多。 hard形容词原级；harder形容词比较级；hardest形容词最高级。“much”修饰比较级，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：然而，通过研究两种美国潜艇模型，他们提出了五种方案。 by通过；for为了；with和。根据“they came up with five plans...studying two US submarine models”可知，此处强调方式，通过研究两种美国潜艇模型，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：他们用算盘和尺子来做这个项目，因为他们没有电脑。 if如果；because因为；though虽然。“they had no computers”是“They used abacuses (算盘) and rulers to do the project”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：1970年，中国建造了第一艘核潜艇，成为第五个拥有核潜艇的国家。 will build一般将来时；built一般过去时；has built现在完成时。根据“In 1970”可知，时态是一般过去时，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：即使在他90多岁的时候，黄仍然每天去办公室帮助年轻的研究人员。 he人称代词主格；him人称代词宾格；his物主代词。此处作定语修饰“office”，用形容词性物主代词，故选C。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Le Ge is a kind-hearted young man. His grandparents live in a small village in the countryside. They are hard-working ____16____ who grow many different kinds of agricultural (农业) products every year. However, they often face difficulties in ____17____ these products. What’s more, many other old people living alone in the high mountains have the same problems. Le Go decided to give them a helping hand. He noticed that his grandparents grow ____18____ tomatoes and apples every year. But the village is in the ____19____ high mountains, and it is short of convenient buses. So the products couldn’t be sold in time ____20____. To ____21____ this problem, Le Ge took beautiful pictures of the agricultural products and put them online. Later, he wrote down full descriptions and stressed the high ____22____ of the products. Thanks to his ____23____, many customers from different places showed interest and placed orders. Besides helping them sell agricultural products, Le Ge also ____24____ the old people living alone in the village. Every weekend, he would visit them. Sometimes, he would help them tidy up their houses and do some simple housework for them. The old like Le Ge very much. They treat him as their son and ____25____ him with chicken. 16. A. visitors B. farmers C. reporters D. engineers 17. A. buying B. making C. selling D. taking 18. A. delicious B. strange C. curious D. strong 19. A. lonely B. friendly C. popular D. important 20. A. excitedly B. suddenly C. successfully D. secretly 21. A. lose B. solve C. collect D. sweep 22. A. quality B. topic C. symbol D. subject 23. A. plans B. accidents C. efforts D. skills 24. A. picked up B. compared to C. agreed with D. cared about 25. A. serve B. award C. behave D. catch 【答案】16 B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Le Ge作为一个善良的年轻人，如何帮助他的祖父母以及其他生活在高山上的独居老人解决农产品销售困难的问题。 【16题详解】 句意：他们是勤劳的农民，每年种植许多不同种类的农产品。 visitors游客；farmers农民；reporters记者；engineers工程师。根据“who grow many different kinds of agricultural (农业) products every year.”可知，他们每年种植许多不同种类的农产品，因此他们是农民。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：然而，他们在销售这些产品时往往面临困难。 buying购买；making制做；selling销售，卖；taking拿走。根据第三段“many customers from different places showed interest and placed orders”可知，在Le Ge的努力下，许多顾客下订单购买农场品，因此此处指他们种植的农产品一开始是卖不出的。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：他注意到他的祖父母每年都种美味的西红柿和苹果。 delicious美味的；strange奇怪的；curious好奇的；strong强壮的。根据“tomatoes and apples”可知，此处指西红柿和苹果是美味的。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：但是这个村庄位于偏僻的高山上，而且缺少方便的公共汽车。 lonely偏僻的；friendly友好的；popular受欢迎的；important重要的。根据“it is short of convenient buses”可知，这个村庄缺少方便的公共汽车，因此它在偏僻的高山上。故选A。 20题详解】 句意：所以产品不能及时成功销售。 excitedly兴奋地；suddenly突然；successfully成功地；secretly秘密地。根据“But the village is in the... high mountains, and it is short of convenient buses.”可知，这个村庄地处偏僻的高山上，且没有方便的公共汽车，因此这里的农产品不能及时成功销售。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：为了解决这个问题，Le Ge拍摄了美丽的农产品照片并把它们放在网上。 lose失去；solve解决；collect收集；sweep扫除。根据“Le Ge took beautiful pictures of the agricultural products and put them online”可知，他拍摄美丽的农产品照片并把它们放在网上是为了解决山村农产品无法及时成功销售这个问题。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：后来，他写下了完整的描述，并强调了产品的高质量。 quality质量；topic主题；symbol象征；subject科目。根据“stressed the high...”可知，要成功销售农产品，应该是要突出农产品的质量。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：由于他的努力，许多来自不同地方的客户都表示了兴趣并下了订单。 plans计划；accidents事故；efforts努力；skills技能。根据“many customers from different places showed interest and placed orders.”可知，许多顾客下单，这是因为他的努力。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：除了帮助他们卖农产品，Le Ge还关心村里独居的老人。 picked up捡起；compared to相比；agreed with同意；cared about关心。根据“Every weekend, he would visit them. Sometimes, he would help them tidy up their houses and do some simple housework for them.”可知，他是关心老人的。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：他们把他当作自己的儿子，用鸡肉招待他。 serve招待，端上；award授予；behave表现；catch抓住。根据“They treat him as their son and... him with chicken.”可知，此处指老人用鸡肉招待他。故选A。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A The opening of the 9th Asian Winter Games took place in Harbin, China, on February 7, 2025. Joined by children holding ice lanterns, China’s first Winter Olympic champion Yang Yang, China’s first man Winter Olympic gold medalist Han Xiaopeng, Olympic race walk champion Wang Zhen, and Sochi Winter Olympic speed skating champion Zhang Hong lit the fire in the shape of a flower at the Harbin Ice-Snow World, the world’s largest ice-and-snow theme park. The mascots (吉祥物) of the Games are two cute tigers named “Binbin” and “Nini”. Binbin stands for ice sports, while Nini is for snow events. Together, their names mean “Harbin welcomes you”. The tigers are the symbols of strength, courage, and honesty. The name of the emblem (徽章) for the 2025 Games is “Breakthrough”. The color s are blue and purple. It looks like the Chinese character nine for the 9th Games. It also looks like the Chinese character harmony, showing friendship and peace between Asian countries. The slogan (口号) of the Games is “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia.” This slogan shows the idea of bringing Asian countries together through winter sports. It encourages players to dream big, work hard, and respect each other, just as the Olympic spirit teaches. 26. Match the people with their achievements. ①Yang Yang ②Han Xiaopeng ③Wang Zhen ④Zhang Hong a. China’s first man Winter Olympic gold medalist b. China’s first Winter Olympic champion c. Sochi Winter Olympic speed skating champion d. Olympic race walk champion A. ①→a; ②→b; ③→c; ④→d B. ①→a; ②→b; ③→d; ④→c C. ①→b; ②→a; ③→c; ④→d D. ①→b; ②→a; ③→d; ④→c 27. What do the names “Binbin” and “Nini” mean? A. “Being strong” and “Being brave”. B. Welcome to Harbin. C. Being friendly. D. Olympic Spirit. 28. Which of the following Chinese characters can best show the meaning of “harmony”? A. 美 B. 合 C. 贵 D. 上 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The emblem is blue and green. B. Players from all over the world can take part in this exciting event. C. Tigers are chosen to be the mascots because they are the symbol of Harbin. D. The Olympic spirit asks players to dream big, work hard and respect each other. 30. In which part of the website can we read the passage? A. Sports. B. Travel. C. Culture. D. Lifestyle. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了2025年第九届亚洲冬季运动会的开幕式情况、吉祥物寓意、会徽设计理念及赛事口号。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“China’s first Winter Olympic champion Yang Yang, China’s first man Winter Olympic gold medalist Han Xiaopeng, Olympic race walk champion Wang Zhen, and Sochi Winter Olympic speed skating champion Zhang Hong”可知，中国冬奥会历史首冠获得者杨扬；中国首位在冬奥会上取得金牌的男子运动员韩晓鹏；奥运会男子竞走冠军王镇；索契冬奥会速度滑冰冠军张虹。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Together, their names mean ‘Harbin welcomes you’”可知，吉祥物名字组合意为哈尔滨欢迎你。故选B。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“the Chinese character harmony, showing friendship and peace between Asian countries.”可知，象征亚洲国家间的友谊与和平，应是汉字“合”。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It encourages players to dream big, work hard, and respect each other, just as the Olympic spirit teaches.”可知，奥林匹克精神要求运动员有远大的梦想，努力工作，相互尊重。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文围绕亚冬会体育赛事相关内容展开，最可能出现在网站的体育板块。故选A。 B In 2024, you could buy lots of things during a live show, such as food and clothes, and even a ticket to space. On Oct. 24, Deep Blue Aerospace, a Chinese space company, shifted two space travel tickets in a live show. This was the first time that Chinese people had been able to buy space tickets. Those tickets were priced at 1.5 million yuan each. But during the show, they were only for 1 million yuan each. It was 500 thousand yuan cheaper than usual. The space trip will last about 12 minutes. Passengers will sit in a spaceship that is about 4 meters tall and 3.5 meters wide, with a bit window. It will go 100 kilometers above Earth. Travelers will experience weightlessness (失重) for at least five minutes and see Earth from above before coming back down safely. Passengers must be between 18 and 60 years old. They need to be healthy. They also have to take some safety training before the trip. The trip will use the company’s Nebula-1 rocket. It runs on O₂ and kerosene (煤油) and can be reused. This makes the trip cheaper. “As this technology gets better, space tickets might become less expensive,” said Huo Liang, the CEO of Deep Blue Aerospace. In a word, the company plans to do lots of tests in 2026 to make sure the space trip is safe. They hope to begin the trip in 2027. 31. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “shifted” in Paragraph 2? A. Bought. B. Sold. C. Taught. D. Spent. 32. What is the shape of the spaceship? A. B. C. D. 33. What can we know according to Huo Liang in Paragraph 4? A. Passengers can be healthier after the trip. B. The oxygen and kerosene cannot be reused. C. The space tickets might become less expensive. D. The Nebula-1 rocket is the most advanced rocket. 34. What is the structure of this passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2 …) A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①②/③/④⑤ D. ①②③/④/⑤ 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The First Space Travel Live Show in China B. The Future of Space Travel in China C. Deep Blue Aerospace’s Space Trip Tickets D. The Advantages of Reusable Rockets 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国深蓝航天公司售卖的太空旅行票的相关内容。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“This was the first time that Chinese people had been able to buy space tickets.”可知，这是中国人第一次能够购买太空票。由此可知，此处“shifted”的意思是“卖”，故选B。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Passengers will sit in a spaceship that is about 4 meters tall and 3.5 meters wide, with a bit window.”可知，乘客将乘坐一艘高约4米、宽约3.5米、有一个小窗户的宇宙飞船。由描述可知，D项符合，故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As this technology gets better, space tickets might become less expensive”可知，随着这项技术的不断进步，太空旅行的票价可能会降低。故选C。 【34题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第一段引出主题，第二段具体介绍售卖太空旅行票；三、四段分别介绍了旅行的相关情况和对乘客的要求等；第五段进行总结。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。本文介绍了中国深蓝航天公司售卖的太空旅行票的相关内容，故选C。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是七个应用软件的介绍。请为每个人选择一种合适的应用软件，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ Mary is a middle school student. Her biggest problem is vocabulary, and she wants to remember new words in an interesting way. ____37____ Chris is going to Sanya with his parents this summer vacation. He wants to book plane tickets and hotels online. ____38____ Lisa’s sister is a 2-year-old kid. She likes drawing lines and talking with others. Lisa wants to download an app for her to play with. ____39____ Every time Clara feels sad or tired, he wants to talk to someone who understands and makes him feel safe. ____40____ Kevin decided to change his living habits. He’d like to do some exercise at home. But the problem is that he doesn’t know what sport he should do and how to do it. A. This app is especially helpful to those who want to learn new sports. You can not only find many teaching videos, but also get suggestions on how to exercise better. B. This app is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak, know numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app. Not only the music but the pictures are beautiful. C. This app has lots of books including poems, novels, short stories and even fairy tales for children. It offers people an easy way to read. What’s special about it is that you can listen to all these books on it. You can also use the app to record stories or articles. D. This app can be the best helper when you feel it is hard to buy train or plane tickets. Through this app, you can also book your favorite hotel at a low price. And I believe you would love to read the tourists’ notes about the places you want to visit on this app. E. This app can offer help when you feel down or tired. You can share your feelings with this AI listener. More importantly, it can always keep a secret for you. F. If you like painting and want to learn painting skills, this app is great for you! It has over 15,000 brushes and over 1,300 fonts (字体) for writing. G. This app can help you learn more English words through pictures. It introduces the pronunciation, use and history of the words, which can also interest the secondary school students. 【答案】36. G 37. D 38. B 39. E 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍五个人的需求和七个应用软件。 【36题详解】 根据“Mary is a middle school student. Her biggest problem is vocabulary, and she wants to remember new words in an interesting way.”可知，玛丽是一名中学生。她最大的问题是词汇，她想用一种有趣的方式记住新单词。选项G“这个应用程序可以帮助你通过图片学习更多的英语单词。它介绍了单词的发音、用法和历史，也可以引起中学生的兴趣。”与之相符，故选G。 【37题详解】 根据“Chris is going to Sanya with his parents this summer vacation. He wants to book plane tickets and hotels online.”可知，这个暑假克里斯要和他的父母去三亚。他想在网上预订机票和酒店。选项D“当你觉得买火车票或飞机票很困难时，这个应用程序可能是最好的帮手。通过这个应用程序，你还可以以低廉的价格预订你最喜欢的酒店。我相信你会喜欢在这个应用程序上阅读游客关于你想去的地方的笔记。”与之相符，故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“Lisa’s sister is a 2-year-old kid. She likes drawing lines and talking with others. Lisa wants to download an app for her to play with.”可知，丽莎的妹妹是一个两岁的孩子。她喜欢画线条和与人交谈。丽莎想下载一个应用程序给她玩。选项B“这个应用程序是三岁以下儿童的好朋友。孩子们可以在这个应用程序的帮助下学习说话，认识数字和画画。不仅是音乐，而且图片也很漂亮。”与之相符，故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“Every time Clara feels sad or tired, he wants to talk to someone who understands and makes him feel safe.”可知，每当克拉拉感到悲伤或疲倦时，他都想和一个理解他并让他感到安全的人说话。选项E“当你感到沮丧或疲倦时，这个应用程序可以提供帮助。你可以和这个人工智能听众分享你的感受。更重要的是，它能为你保守秘密。”与之相符，故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“Kevin decided to change his living habits. He’d like to do some exercise at home. But the problem is that he doesn’t know what sport he should do and how to do it.”可知，凯文决定改变他的生活习惯。他想在家里做些运动。但问题是，他不知道他应该做什么运动，以及如何去做。选项A“这个应用程序对那些想学习新运动的人特别有帮助。你不仅可以找到许多教学视频，还可以得到关于如何更好地锻炼的建议。”与之相符，故选A。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 station skill travel change since after with and but daily easy they A video of a worker at Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station has become very popular online. The video shows You Yuan helping foreign passengers with tickets. She types very fast ____41____ speaks English well. You Yuan has worked at the station ____42____ it opened in 2010. She started selling tickets in 2015. Now, many of the station’s ____43____ customers are foreign travelers. Speaking English is very important for their work. Last year, 1.6 million foreign passengers bought tickets at Shanghai railway stations, because China made it easier for people to ____44____ without a visa (签证). Railway workers have been trained to speak better English. You says they practice a lot. Their goal is to help foreign passengers travel ____45____. The station has also made some changes. Since November 2023, foreign passengers have been able to check ____46____ passport information online. The ____47____ now accepts international credit (信用) cards. These changes are helpful for foreign travelers. Tourists are happy ____48____ these improvements. A traveler from Spain said the workers’ English made it easier to buy tickets and travel in China. China’s railways are growing fast. For You Yuan, things have ____49____ a lot. Now, workers need to have many ____50____ to help all kinds of passengers. 【答案】41. and 42. since 43. daily 44. travel 45. easily 46. their 47. station 48. with 49. changed 50. skills 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了上海虹桥站员工助外国旅客视频走红，车站服务因外国旅客增多而升级。 【41题详解】 句意：她打字很快并且英语说得很好。“She types very fast”和“speaks English well”是并列关系，描述她打字快并且英语说得好，所以用并列连词“and”连接两个谓语部分。故填and。 【42题详解】 句意：自从2010年上海虹桥火车站开放以来，尤媛就在那里工作。“it opened in 2010”表示时间点，“has worked”是现在完成时，“since”引导时间状语从句时，主句常用现在完成时，所以这里用“since”，表示“自从”。故填since。 【43题详解】 句意：现在，车站日常的很多顾客是外国游客。这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词“customers”，“daily”是形容词，意为“日常的”，“daily customers”表示“日常的顾客”。故填daily。 【44题详解】 句意：因为中国让人们无签证旅行变得更容易了。“to”后面需要接动词原形，根据“without a visa”以及上下文提到的火车站等信息，可知这里说的是人们旅行更方便了，“travel”意为“旅行”。故填travel。 【45题详解】 句意：他们的目标是帮助外国乘客轻松地旅行。“travel”是动词，需要用副词来修饰，“easy”的副词形式是“easily”，表示“容易地，轻松地”。故填easily。 【46题详解】 句意：自2023年11月以来，外国乘客已经能够在线查看他们的护照信息。“passport information”前面需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰，指代“foreign passengers”，所以用“their”。故填their。 【47题详解】 句意：这个车站现在接受国际信用卡。根据前文提到的“Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station”以及这里的语境，可知这里说的是火车站现在接受国际信用卡，所以用“station”。故填station。 【48题详解】 句意：游客们对这些改进感到满意。“be happy with”是固定短语，意为“对……感到满意”，这里表示游客对这些改进感到满意。故填with。 【49题详解】 句意：对于尤媛来说，情况已经改变了很多。“have”后面需要接动词的过去分词构成现在完成时，根据语境，这里说的是对于尤媛来说，情况已经改变了很多，“change”的过去分词是“changed”。故填changed。 【50题详解】 句意：现在，工作人员需要有很多技能来帮助各种各样的乘客。“many”后面需要接可数名词复数，“skill”是可数名词，意为“技能”，所以用“skills”。故填skills。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 A TV drama called Flourished Peony (《国色芳华》) became popular at the beginning of this year. It tells a story about a woman named He Weifang who lived during the Tang Dynasty (618—907). In the drama, He Weifang runs a business growing beautiful peony (牡丹) and managing a flower shop. Flourished Peony is not just a fun story. It also shows the beautiful gardens, great buildings, and colorful clothes of the Tang Dynasty. This helps people learn about traditional Chinese culture. Through the story, people can understand the history and cultural value of peonies, which are very special flowers in China. The drama has had a big influence on real life too. Many cities have seen more people buying peonies because of the show. In Heze, Shandong, which is famous for its peonies, the high sales season started three days earner this year. Sales are expected to be one-third higher than before. Zhao Wenshuang, an officer in Heze, said the TV drama had really helped the peony business. Flourished Peony is also popular in foreign countries. It has been shown in 73 countries and places, including the United States, France, Spain, and Portugal. People all over the world are now learning about traditional Chinese culture and the beauty of peonies from this drama. It shows how art and culture can bring people together and make a positive difference. 51. When did the TV drama Flourished Peony become popular? __________________________________________________ 52. Why have many cities seen people buying peonies? __________________________________________________ 53. Which city is famous for peonies? __________________________________________________ 54. How many countries and places has the TV drama Flourished Peony been shown in? __________________________________________________ 55. What can people learn from the drama? __________________________________________________ 56. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack即将作为交换生来到你们学校，他对中国文化很感兴趣，想要在。课余时间深入体验中国文化的魅力，写邮件向你寻求建议，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文给Jack回一封邮件。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Jack, I am glad to hear that ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】51. At the beginning of this year. 52. Because of the show. 53. Heze. 54. 73. 55. People can learn about traditional Chinese culture and the beauty of peonies from the drama. 56. 例文 Dear Jack, I am glad to hear that you are coming to our school as an exchange student. I’d like to give you some advice to help you enjoy your stay in China. As we all know, ancient Chinese poetry is the treasure of Chinese culture. You will benefit a lot from it if you learn more about it. So, you’d better read as many poems as possible and try to understand their meanings. Besides, Cantonese opera is one of the famous operas in China. It is warmly welcomed by Chinese people, especially the old. What’s more, you can also visit some places of interest in China to experience local culture. I’m looking forward to your coming. Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍《国色芳华》这部电视剧。它展示了艺术和文化如何将人们聚集在一起，并产生积极的影响。 【51题详解】 根据“A TV drama called Flourished Peony (《国色芳华》) became popular at the beginning of this year.”可知，今年年初，一部名为《国色芳华》的电视剧大受欢迎。故填At the beginning of this year. 【52题详解】 根据“Many cities have seen more people buying peonies because of the show.”可知，许多城市都看到越来越多的人因为这部剧而购买牡丹。故填Because of the show. 【53题详解】 根据“In Heze, Shandong, which is famous for its peonies”可知，山东菏泽以牡丹闻名，故填Heze. 【54题详解】 根据“It has been shown in 73 countries and places”可知，电视剧《国色芳华》在73个国家和地区播出，故填73. 【55题详解】 根据“People all over the world are now learning about traditional Chinese culture and the beauty of peonies from this drama. It shows how art and culture can bring people together and make a positive difference.”可知，全世界的人们都在通过这部剧了解中国传统文化和牡丹之美。故填 People can learn about traditional Chinese culture and the beauty of peonies from the drama. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明欢迎； 第二步，具体给出建议； 第三步，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①As we all know 众所周知 ②benefit a lot from 获益良多 ③What’s more 此外 ④places of interest 名胜古迹 [高分句型] ①You will benefit a lot from it if you learn more about it.（条件状语从句） ②So, you’d better read as many poems as possible and try to understand their meanings.（并列结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年广东省初中学业水平考试——模拟试卷 英语 班级：________姓名：________学号：________总分：________ 本试卷共8页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案、答案不能写在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区城内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. Which girl is Ann? A B. C. 2. Where does Ann go in the morning? A. B. C. 3. How does Ann feel? A. B. C. 4. What does Ann buy in the afternoon? A. B. C. 5. When does Ann finish reading? A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6. Where might the two speakers be? A In a shop. B. On a farm. C. In a hospital. 7. Which is the funniest festival for Mary? A. April Fool’s Day. B. Easter. C. Christmas. 8. When does the conversation take place? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 9. What will Linda buy? A. A pair of socks. B. Some fruit. C. A pair of gloves. 10. How much will the man pay for the room in total? A. 160 yuan. B. 450 yuan. C. 480 yuan. 听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。 11. Why did Mary’s parents go to Beijing? A. To have a meeting. B. To take a vacation. C. To visit her grandparents. 12. What happened to Mary last night? A. She made a loud noise. B. She couldn’t fall asleep. C. She forgot to lock the door. 听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。 13. Who has been to Hawaii before? A. Julia. B. Julia’s mother. C. Mike. 14. How will Julia go to Hawaii? A. By plane. B. By ship. C. By train. 15. How long will Mike stay with his grandparents? A. For a week. B. For a month. C. For two weeks. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. How does Victor feel now? A. Sad. B. Calm. C. Happy. 17. When was Victor watching TV last night? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:30. C. At 9:30. 18. What did Victor want to do before going to bed? A. Listen to music. B. Read a picture book. C. Play computer games. 19. Why was Victor’s father angry with him this morning? A. Because he bought two music CDs. B. Because he didn’t finish his homework. C Because he played football for a long time. 20. What is Victor’s father? A. An engineer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇关于学生课后活动的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 After-school Activities Clubs: ☆We have a (n) 21. ______ club, a sports club and an art club. ☆It’s 22. ______ for you to improve your skills and make new friends. A volunteer program: ☆You may find 23. ______ to help others. ☆You can 24. ______ love in the old people’s home. Meeting a new family: ☆You may experience quite a (n) 25. ______ kind of life. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Mary: It’s very late. Are you still online, Lucy? Lucy: Well, yes. ____1____ Mary: Who wrote you e-mails? Lucy: Some are from my friends and some are from my relatives. Mary: Do you have to write them back right away? Lucy: ____2____ Usually people want a quick reply. Mary: ____3____ Lucy: I’ve already had 50 people’s addresses in my address book. ____4____ Mary: ____5____ E-mail is really convenient. A. And I think e-mail is one of the best ways to communicate with others. B. I’ve got so many e-mails to go through. C. I agree with you. D. Of course! E. How many e-mail addresses have you had? F. I am not sure whether I’m right or wrong. 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 On February 6, 2025, Huang Xuhua, a great scientist, passed away at the age of 99 in Wuhan. He was born in ____6____ doctor’s family in Guangdong in 1926. After growing up during wartime, he went to Shanghai Jiao Tong University ____7____ shipbuilding. He joined the CPC before graduation. In 1958, he ____8____ to design China’s first nuclear submarine (核潜艇). At that time, ____9____ no experience or technology for nuclear submarines in China. Huang and his team ____10____ search for information only in newspapers and magazines. It was much ____11____ to find useful information. However, they came up with five plans ____12____ studying two US submarine models. They used abacuses (算盘) and rulers to do the project ____13____ they had no computers. Even when the project was stopped for a few years because of being short of money, they kept working. In 1970, China ____14____ its first nuclear submarine and became the fifth country to have one. His work was a secret until 1987. Even in his 90s, Huang still went to ____15____ office every day to help young researchers. He was awarded China’s highest honor in 2019 for his great achievements. 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. study B. studying C. to study 8. A. chose B. was chosen C. are choosing 9. A. there was B. there were C. they were 10. A. could B. must C. need 11. A. hard B. harder C. hardest 12. A. by B. for C. with 13. A. if B. because C. though 14. A. will build B. built C. has built 15. A. he B. him C. his 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Le Ge is a kind-hearted young man. His grandparents live in a small village in the countryside. They are hard-working ____16____ who grow many different kinds of agricultural (农业) products every year. However, they often face difficulties in ____17____ these products. What’s more, many other old people living alone in the high mountains have the same problems. Le Go decided to give them a helping hand. He noticed that his grandparents grow ____18____ tomatoes and apples every year. But the village is in the ____19____ high mountains, and it is short of convenient buses. So the products couldn’t be sold in time ____20____. To ____21____ this problem, Le Ge took beautiful pictures of the agricultural products and put them online. Later, he wrote down full descriptions and stressed the high ____22____ of the products. Thanks to his ____23____, many customers from different places showed interest and placed orders. Besides helping them sell agricultural products, Le Ge also ____24____ the old people living alone in the village. Every weekend, he would visit them. Sometimes, he would help them tidy up their houses and do some simple housework for them. The old like Le Ge very much. They treat him as their son and ____25____ him with chicken. 16. A. visitors B. farmers C. reporters D. engineers 17. A. buying B. making C. selling D. taking 18. A. delicious B. strange C. curious D. strong 19. A. lonely B. friendly C. popular D. important 20 A. excitedly B. suddenly C. successfully D. secretly 21. A. lose B. solve C. collect D. sweep 22. A. quality B. topic C. symbol D. subject 23. A. plans B. accidents C. efforts D. skills 24. A. picked up B. compared to C. agreed with D. cared about 25. A. serve B. award C. behave D. catch 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A The opening of the 9th Asian Winter Games took place in Harbin China, on February 7, 2025. Joined by children holding ice lanterns, China’s first Winter Olympic champion Yang Yang, China’s first man Winter Olympic gold medalist Han Xiaopeng, Olympic race walk champion Wang Zhen, and Sochi Winter Olympic speed skating champion Zhang Hong lit the fire in the shape of a flower at the Harbin Ice-Snow World, the world’s largest ice-and-snow theme park. The mascots (吉祥物) of the Games are two cute tigers named “Binbin” and “Nini”. Binbin stands for ice sports, while Nini is for snow events. Together, their names mean “Harbin welcomes you”. The tigers are the symbols of strength, courage, and honesty. The name of the emblem (徽章) for the 2025 Games is “Breakthrough”. The color s are blue and purple. It looks like the Chinese character nine for the 9th Games. It also looks like the Chinese character harmony, showing friendship and peace between Asian countries. The slogan (口号) of the Games is “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia.” This slogan shows the idea of bringing Asian countries together through winter sports. It encourages players to dream big, work hard, and respect each other, just as the Olympic spirit teaches. 26. Match the people with their achievements. ①Yang Yang ②Han Xiaopeng ③Wang Zhen ④Zhang Hong a. China’s first man Winter Olympic gold medalist b. China’s first Winter Olympic champion c. Sochi Winter Olympic speed skating champion d. Olympic race walk champion A. ①→a; ②→b; ③→c; ④→d B. ①→a; ②→b; ③→d; ④→c C. ①→b; ②→a; ③→c; ④→d D. ①→b; ②→a; ③→d; ④→c 27. What do the names “Binbin” and “Nini” mean? A. “Being strong” and “Being brave”. B. Welcome to Harbin. C. Being friendly. D. Olympic Spirit. 28. Which of the following Chinese characters can best show the meaning of “harmony”? A. 美 B. 合 C. 贵 D. 上 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The emblem is blue and green. B. Players from all over the world can take part in this exciting event. C. Tigers are chosen to be the mascots because they are the symbol of Harbin. D. The Olympic spirit asks players to dream big, work hard and respect each other. 30. In which part of the website can we read the passage? A. Sports. B. Travel. C. Culture. D. Lifestyle. B In 2024, you could buy lots of things during a live show, such as food and clothes, and even a ticket to space. On Oct. 24, Deep Blue Aerospace, a Chinese space company, shifted two space travel tickets in a live show. This was the first time that Chinese people had been able to buy space tickets. Those tickets were priced at 1.5 million yuan each. But during the show, they were only for 1 million yuan each. It was 500 thousand yuan cheaper than usual. The space trip will last about 12 minutes. Passengers will sit in a spaceship that is about 4 meters tall and 3.5 meters wide, with a bit window. It will go 100 kilometers above Earth. Travelers will experience weightlessness (失重) for at least five minutes and see Earth from above before coming back down safely. Passengers must be between 18 and 60 years old. They need to be healthy. They also have to take some safety training before the trip. The trip will use the company’s Nebula-1 rocket. It runs on O₂ and kerosene (煤油) and can be reused. This makes the trip cheaper. “As this technology gets better, space tickets might become less expensive,” said Huo Liang, the CEO of Deep Blue Aerospace. In a word, the company plans to do lots of tests in 2026 to make sure the space trip is safe. They hope to begin the trip in 2027. 31. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “shifted” in Paragraph 2? A. Bought. B. Sold. C. Taught. D. Spent. 32. What is the shape of the spaceship? A. B. C. D. 33. What can we know according to Huo Liang in Paragraph 4? A. Passengers can be healthier after the trip. B. The oxygen and kerosene cannot be reused. C. The space tickets might become less expensive. D. The Nebula-1 rocket is the most advanced rocket. 34. What is the structure of this passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2 …) A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①②/③/④⑤ D. ①②③/④/⑤ 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The First Space Travel Live Show in China B. The Future of Space Travel in China C. Deep Blue Aerospace’s Space Trip Tickets D. The Advantages of Reusable Rockets C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是七个应用软件的介绍。请为每个人选择一种合适的应用软件，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ Mary is a middle school student. Her biggest problem is vocabulary, and she wants to remember new words in an interesting way. ____37____ Chris is going to Sanya with his parents this summer vacation. He wants to book plane tickets and hotels online. ____38____ Lisa’s sister is a 2-year-old kid. She likes drawing lines and talking with others. Lisa wants to download an app for her to play with. ____39____ Every time Clara feels sad or tired, he wants to talk to someone who understands and makes him feel safe. ____40____ Kevin decided to change his living habits. He’d like to do some exercise at home. But the problem is that he doesn’t know what sport he should do and how to do it. A. This app is especially helpful to those who want to learn new sports. You can not only find many teaching videos, but also get suggestions on how to exercise better. B. This app is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak, know numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app. Not only the music but the pictures are beautiful. C. This app has lots of books including poems, novels, short stories and even fairy tales for children. It offers people an easy way to read. What’s special about it is that you can listen to all these books on it. You can also use the app to record stories or articles. D. This app can be the best helper when you feel it is hard to buy train or plane tickets. Through this app, you can also book your favorite hotel at a low price. And I believe you would love to read the tourists’ notes about the places you want to visit on this app. E. This app can offer help when you feel down or tired. You can share your feelings with this AI listener. More importantly, it can always keep a secret for you. F. If you like painting and want to learn painting skills, this app is great for you! It has over 15,000 brushes and over 1,300 fonts (字体) for writing. G. This app can help you learn more English words through pictures. It introduces the pronunciation, use and history of the words, which can also interest the secondary school students. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 station skill travel change since after with and but daily easy they A video of a worker at Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station has become very popular online. The video shows You Yuan helping foreign passengers with tickets. She types very fast ____41____ speaks English well. You Yuan has worked at the station ____42____ it opened in 2010. She started selling tickets in 2015. Now, many of the station’s ____43____ customers are foreign travelers. Speaking English is very important for their work. Last year, 1.6 million foreign passengers bought tickets at Shanghai railway stations, because China made it easier for people to ____44____ without a visa (签证). Railway workers have been trained to speak better English. You says they practice a lot. Their goal is to help foreign passengers travel ____45____. The station has also made some changes. Since November 2023, foreign passengers have been able to check ____46____ passport information online. The ____47____ now accepts international credit (信用) cards. These changes are helpful for foreign travelers. Tourists are happy ____48____ these improvements. A traveler from Spain said the workers’ English made it easier to buy tickets and travel in China. China’s railways are growing fast. For You Yuan, things have ____49____ a lot. Now, workers need to have many ____50____ to help all kinds of passengers. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 A TV drama called Flourished Peony (《国色芳华》) became popular at the beginning of this year. It tells a story about a woman named He Weifang who lived during the Tang Dynasty (618—907). In the drama, He Weifang runs a business growing beautiful peony (牡丹) and managing a flower shop. Flourished Peony is not just a fun story. It also shows the beautiful gardens, great buildings, and colorful clothes of the Tang Dynasty. This helps people learn about traditional Chinese culture. Through the story, people can understand the history and cultural value of peonies, which are very special flowers in China. The drama has had a big influence on real life too. Many cities have seen more people buying peonies because of the show. In Heze, Shandong, which is famous for its peonies, the high sales season started three days earner this year. Sales are expected to be one-third higher than before. Zhao Wenshuang, an officer in Heze, said the TV drama had really helped the peony business. Flourished Peony is also popular in foreign countries. It has been shown in 73 countries and places, including the United States, France, Spain, and Portugal. People all over the world are now learning about traditional Chinese culture and the beauty of peonies from this drama. It shows how art and culture can bring people together and make a positive difference. 51. When did the TV drama Flourished Peony become popular? __________________________________________________ 52. Why have many cities seen people buying peonies? __________________________________________________ 53. Which city is famous for peonies? __________________________________________________ 54. How many countries and places has the TV drama Flourished Peony been shown in? __________________________________________________ 55. What can people learn from the drama? __________________________________________________ 56. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack即将作为交换生来到你们学校，他对中国文化很感兴趣，想要在。课余时间深入体验中国文化的魅力，写邮件向你寻求建议，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文给Jack回一封邮件。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Jack, I am glad to hear that ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$