时事热点主题 完形填空 -2026届高三英语一轮复习

时事热点主题 完形填空 Normally, seeing a shark at the beach is a sign of danger. Sharks have gained a bad 1 for being dangerous, thanks to movies and other productions 2 these toothed swimmers as fearsome animals. But, for someone, running across one was an opportunity for 3 . One day, Phillips was playing catch with his father as well as his friend Rock at a beach, when they saw what they thought was a 4 whale. From close up, it became 5 that this was no whale. It was a shark 6 in the shallow water trying to free itself. Despite the great whites’ bad fame, it was 7 not to have pity on it. However, they wanted to see its 8 , owing to the fact that a sense of sorrow and pity rose from the bottom of their hearts the moment they 9 it in that desperate position. They decided they would 10 the shark. They were nervous to 11 such a fearsome creature, and they also worried that it was going to 12 and bite their legs off. Nevertheless, they tried to keep calm and 13 got close to it. Then they bent down and gently moved it until it was in deep enough water to swim away. On seeing it swim back to deep sea, both of them let out a sigh of 14 . Given these great whites’ potential 15 , it is worth praising Phillips and Rock for their behaviors. 1．A．response B．award C．price D．name 2．A．describing B．performing C．using D．creating 3．A．encouragement B．bravery C．patience D．preference 4．A．grown B．polluted C．beached D．locked 5．A．clear B．common C．true D．brief 6．A．swimming B．struggling C．requesting D．exploring 7．A．unusual B．plain C．wise D．impossible 8．A．strength B．location C．survival D．recovery 9．A．recognized B．recorded C．compared D．refused 10．A．treat B．rescue C．punish D．inspire 11．A．balance B．awake C．approach D．hunt 12．A．take off B．rush out C．give up D．turn around 13．A．carefully B．smoothly C．energetically D．joyfully 14．A．anxiety B．relief C．anger D．concern 15．A．benefits B．costs C．diseases D．attacks I still remember the first volleyball game after my surgery (手术) at the age of 15. As I ran freely across the court in my purple sweater, number “12” glowing, I wiped my face with my sweater like any other kid, showing the 16 on my right belly (肚子). It didn’t embarrass me at all. It was my 17 because it held my father’s deep love. When I was a baby, I often had terrible 18 . Doctors said my right kidney (肾脏) was sick and needed to be 19 some day. Hearing that, I was curious and 20 asked Dad, “Will there be ice cream after that?” His eyes looked teary, but I didn’t know why at that time. Every morning, Dad asked, “What will we be today?” I always said, “Perfect! My kidney’s getting 21 !” For years, I stayed 22 with only 20% kidney function. But by the age of 13, I felt weaker. Tests showed Dad was the best 23 to replace my bad one. Though he worried about his family’s kidney disease and was unable to save me, to his relief, the results 24 healthy — a miracle. On the 25 day, I held Dad’s hand till doctors took me away. When I woke up, a nurse said, “Your dad sent a 26 message: Hubba-Bubba.” I smiled weakly, remembering how he’d whispered it to me when I was a kid. Now I play volleyball with 27 energy because of the valued part from Dad. It’s a 28 of his selfless love. 29 birth and this operation, he gave me life twice. We not only share something unbreakable, but he taught me how to 30 hope even in darkness. 16．A．scar B．picture C．hole D．print 17．A．secret B．pride C．success D．medal 18．A．fevers B．dreams C．exams D．tears 19．A．tested B．fixed C．replaced D．thrown 20．A．nervously B．happily C．proudly D．coldly 21．A．brighter B．warmer C．lighter D．better 22．A．lazy B．bored C．active D．focused 23．A．operator B．giver C．helper D．performer 24．A．broke in B．gave up C．put away D．turned out 25．A．designed B．celebrated C．scheduled D．registered 26．A．funny B．private C．boring D．scary 27．A．careless B．endless C．hopeless D．painless 28．A．symbol B．problem C．joke D．focus 29．A．Besides B．Below C．Despite D．Through 30．A．lose B．hide C．share D．forget If you walk around the Rahway Trail (小路), you might spot more than nature’s usual sights. Fairies might live among the leaves. Small 31 are hidden in the tree trunks and branches — sweet surprises in this forest. The fairy homes weren’t built by 32 creatures, but by volunteers. The idea began with Therese Ojibway, who 10 years ago wanted her autistic (患自闭症的) son to have a safe space to 33 in nature. “So, she found this Rahway Trail, now known as the Fairy Trail, and started leaving fairy homes 34 , so her son could search for them during visits. Over time, she 35 filling it up even more,” said Julie Gould, a trail keeper. Ojibway and her son moved away years ago, but their fairy trail 36 . Gould and Kelly, now the official “Makers and Keepers”, 37 to build wooden fairy homes with volunteers. Kids spent hours 38 the nearly 100 tiny homes, but 39 , they might not see fairies. “We don’t always see them since they’re shy,” explained Kelly. “But for us to be able to provide 40 for them is just wonderful.” Still, kids 41 to see the fairies — and sometimes they’re convinced they have. If they don’t, it is 42 a day well spent in nature. “This is about a magical feeling. It gives you a sense of imagination, 43 and creativity,” Gould said. “We get paid when we get to 44 with the joyful children. This is just a 45 place for them.” 31．A．leaves B．squirrels C．cottages D．kids 32．A．imaginary B．intelligent C．primitive D．tiny 33．A．share B．search C．occupy D．explore 34．A．by accident B．here and there C．in a hurry D．day and night 35．A．admitted B．avoided C．risked D．kept 36．A．faded B．survived C．remained D．twisted 37．A．continue B．struggle C．intend D．happen 38．A．breaking into B．tearing down C．looking for D．setting up 39．A．unfortunately B．hopefully C．unexpectedly D．deliberately 40．A．food B．suggestions C．homes D．privacy 41．A．manage B．pretend C．hesitate D．attempt 42．A．hardly B．actually C．likely D．still 43．A．justice B．identity C．risk D．wonder 44．A．negotiate B．reason C．interact D．compete 45．A．magical B．typical C．secret D．temporary We all know someone like it. You probably work with or are even related to one. And with Christmas approaching, the season of office parties and family gatherings, you’re increasingly likely to have to 46 with one and rediscover just how annoying they are. We’re talking about the ‘know-it-all’. Individuals who will enthusiastically 47 you about any topic or area, despite clearly having little to no expert knowledge in what they’re talking about. And often, even though 48 do. Why would anyone assume 49 knowledge to everyone else, about every possible subject matter? One is the phenomenon of ‘naive realism’, which describes how people instinctively assume that their 50 of the world reflects objective reality. In reality, everything we see and ‘know’ about the world passes through our brain’s shortcuts, biases, emotional memories, and other mental processes. What we believe is reality in our heads is often noticeably different from what is reality, but we don’t recognize this happening. 51 , we regularly encounter people who see the world from another perspective. But naive realism means we assume that those who understand the world differently are 52 . For a seemingly large number of people, this results in an irresistible urge to ‘correct’ others. It may be 100 per cent well intended, but that doesn’t make it any less 53 . However, this can’t be the 54 story. Many people experience naive realism, yet never do or say anything about it. True know-it-alls don’t actually wait for you to make a mistake before 55 to you. This suggests something beyond naive realism that drives know-it-all behavior. Another cognitive bias (认知偏差) at work, proposed in a recent study by Gehlbach, Robinson, and Fletcher, is ‘the illusion of information adequacy’. Put simply, this describes how though many people 56 sufficient information to make accurate judgments about something, they’ll assume the opposite. It’s logically very hard to 57 what we don’t know. Then there’s the Dunning-Kruger effect: the cognitive bias where people with limited competence in a certain area tend to 58 their abilities. Their lack of smart thinking means they struggle to acknowledge when someone else knows more than them, meaning they dare to argue with those who are better informed. And because people often respond more to 59 than accuracy, they often get away with it. If this happens often enough, across enough subjects, they could convince themselves that they’re 60 on pretty much everything, even though the opposite is true. 46．A．cooperate B．interact C．compete D．identify 47．A．mislead B．question C．encourage D．lecture 48．A．you B．some C．many D．they 49．A．realistic B．practical C．superior D．objective 50．A．domination B．perception C．assessment D．exploitation 51．A．On the contrary B．In other words C．By the way D．As a result 52．A．wrong B．normal C．imaginative D．unprofessional 53．A．controversial B．bothersome C．manageable D．puzzling 54．A．real B．personal C．full D．same 55．A．talking down B．reaching out C．turning around D．holding on 56．A．gain B．require C．lack D．display 57．A．understand B．apply C．explain D．recognize 58．A．distrust B．overestimate C．redefine D．misuse 59．A．confidence B．status C．fluency D．quantity 60．A．advocates B．innovators C．experts D．optimists On November 7, 2024, the sun was shining as usual over the Winterhawks Skating Center. A(n) 61 hockey game was in full swing. Arthur was fully engaged, chasing and hitting the puck on the ice with 62 . However, a sudden twist of fate occurred. Without any 63 , Arthur suddenly fell heavily onto the ice. Steve Fisher from the opposing team immediately 64 , quickly checked his pulse, and then instantly started performing CPR. Meanwhile, Derek Broetje also hurried to join the 65 efforts. Shortly after, Arthur was urgently taken to the ICU of the hospital. Doctors said that his condition was extremely 66 , with a high risk of brain hypoxia, and his life hung in the balance. But 67 , with the careful treatment of the medical staff, Arthur 68 , and his heart function returned to normal. After waking up, Arthur had no 69 of the game or the incident. It was not until he watched the game video and saw himself 70 on the ice that he was shocked to realize how close he had been to death. Two weeks later, Arthur 71 onto the ice again for the rescheduled game. He also met his 72 , Fisher, and learned about the intense CPR rescue process. Since then, Arthur has become very 73 about playing hockey. Although he is in good 74 , the memory gaps and the strange nature of this experience still often make him feel 75 . This experience has given him a new perception of life and death. 61．A．exciting B．boring C．violent D．official 62．A．hesitation B．enthusiasm C．anger D．curiosity 63．A．warning B．preparation C．guidance D．instruction 64．A．moved off B．turned around C．rushed over D．jumped up 65．A．medicine B．train C．research D．rescue 66．A．stable B．critical C．mild D．peaceful 67．A．unfortunately B．undoubtedly C．surprisingly D．frustratedly 68．A．collapsed B．recovered C．worsened D．anticipated 69．A．joy B．plan C．fear D．memory 70．A．standing B．dancing C．falling D．training 71．A．stepped B．drove C．rode D．climbed 72．A．teammate B．hero C．coach D．doctor 73．A．eager B．proud C．cautious D．silent 74．A．career B．mood C．team D．condition 75．A．relaxed B．unconfident C．excited D．uneasy An extreme sport like BMX (Bicycle Motocross) may not be the first thing that comes to mind to help overcome a mental health condition. However, that is 76 what enabled Nikita Ducarroz to fight her fears. As a child, Ducarroz spent every 77 moment on the soccer field. But at 13, the talented athlete began to suffer from 78 anxiety attacks that made it hard for her to leave home. When her mother told her she had to continue playing a sport, Ducarroz found BMX as a way to 79 that rule. Little did she know that BMX would soon 80 every aspect of her life, and become the reason she would push through her fears one step at a time. The tale began when a BMX video on YouTube inspired her to try the extreme sport. She saved up for a bike. Then she began practicing 81 in her driveway. Soon, her excellent skills brought her enough 82 to ride at the local skate park. With that confidence, Ducarroz was 83 to ride in the competition in 2016, and she has not looked back since. “The bike made me get out of the house, go to the skate park, and 84 get on a plane,” said Ducarroz. “It 85 me to overcome all my fears.” The 26-year-old is now one of the world’s best female BMX freestylers. Ducarroz now has her 86 set on the 2024 Paris Olympics. She says, “My goal in Paris is another medal. I can get that done with the training.” Though she still suffers occasional 87 attacks, Ducarroz now knows how to manage them. To help others with mental health conditions, Ducarroz has started an Instagram page called MindTricks. It is where people discuss their fears 88 . “MindTricks started because of my own 89 that I was making on Instagram about mental health,” she explained. “And I thought, ‘Why don’t we create a place where others can do the same, a central spot where everyone can read about these stories and also feel 90 to share their own stories?’” 76．A．precisely B．automatically C．roughly D．temporarily 77．A．expectant B．boring C．spare D．urgent 78．A．slight B．mild C．occasional D．severe 79．A．end B．fulfill C．measure D．resist 80．A．put up B．account for C．take over D．settle down 81．A．concepts B．tricks C．facilities D．models 82．A．confidence B．muscle C．patience D．fortune 83．A．likely B．hesitant C．ready D．effortless 84．A．slowly B．suddenly C．swiftly D．eventually 85．A．blocked B．pushed C．left D．hooked 86．A．luck B．target C．standard D．training 87．A．panic B．heart C．delight D．annoyance 88．A．carefully B．privately C．safely D．humbly 89．A．appearance B．medals C．posts D．choices 90．A．astonished B．encouraged C．honored D．reserved Growing up in Calgary, our kids had only seen buildings from the 1900s. We wanted to show them 91 castles, medieval monuments, and grand palaces, so we traveled to Edinburgh to take a family trip. Scotland holds a personal connection for us, as my boys have Scottish 92 , we hoped this trip would connect them to their ancestors’ culture.   Our airport taxi driver pointed out landmarks and shared historical facts. Through his 93 Scottish accent, he suggested visiting the National Records office to explore our family history. Despite their 94 , my kids grew excited to explore their family history. As we entered the city, Edinburgh Castle was 95 majestically on the volcanic rock — a 96 reminder of Scotland’s 97 past that would help my children connect with their heritage.   Walking along the Royal Mile, my boys were 98 by the souvenir shops. Among the tartan scarves arranged by 99 , they found their family’s unique 100 . Though we didn’t 101 anything, this discovery gave them a strong sense of 102 to their ancestors. This trip became a meaningful 103 of cultural discovery. Sometimes the most valuable things aren’t what we buy, but what we 104 about ourselves and our 105 . 91．A．modern B．ancient C．damaged D．fictional 92．A．friends B．language C．heritage D．food 93．A．indifferent B．peculiar C．familiar D．thick 94．A．curiosity B．jet lag C．drawback D．confusion 95．A．situated B．stood C．lay D．floated 96．A．painful B．permanent C．temporary D．visual 97．A．awful B．glorious C．dull D．luxurious 98．A．bored B．embarrassed C．scared D．attracted 99．A．character B．size C．tribe D．gesture 100．A．pattern B．tradition C．choir D．privacy 101．A．sell B．purchase C．make D．break 102．A．connection B．distance C．struggle D．conflict 103．A．journey B．business C．career D．navigation 104．A．achieve B．hide C．reflect D．learn 105．A．future B．routine C．past D．Setback We have had a tough stretch of weather this summer here in the mountains of my home. Record heat and very little rain has left us with drought like 106 across the entire state. The 107 is drying up and going brown and even the trees are 108 their leaves early this year. It has been especially hard on the 109 , not only in finding water but also enough to 110 . That is why my daughter with her sweet soul has 111 putting out a lot of 112 cat food for her outdoor cats each day. Each morning she 113 the plates and her two “formerly” homeless cats 114 to eat. After they have filled their bodies and gone off to get a morning sleep under the 115 of a tree, I see that the left-over cat food isn’t going to 116 . This morning I 117 3 fair-sized crows (乌鸦) down at the plate eating the left-over cat food that was there. Then after they 118 off to do whatever crows do, a small cardinal (红衣凤头鸟) that had 119 a nest in the tree next to my daughter’s home flew down to eat up what was left. As I sat and watched all of this from my kitchen window, I couldn’t help but smile with 120 . I delighted in seeing my girl taking her place in the great circle of love. 106．A．responsibilities B．requirements C．dangers D．conditions 107．A．grass B．tree C．flower D．vegetable 108．A．gathering B．parting C．losing D．opening 109．A．animals B．plants C．forests D．people 110．A．wait B．eat C．rest D．sit 111．A．disliked B．enjoyed C．started D．stopped 112．A．colorful B．extra C．fresh D．expensive 113．A．puts on B．shows up C．holds on D．fills up 114．A．push B．approach C．draw D．lie 115．A．branch B．signal C．shade D．sign 116．A．waste B．beg C．buy D．prepare 117．A．ignored B．observed C．amazed D．disturbed 118．A．run B．gave C．passed D．flew 119．A．built B．entered C．decorated D．broke 120．A．fear B．amazement C．silence D．joy 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．D 16．A 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．C 26．A 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．C 31．C 32．A 33．D 34．B 35．D 36．C 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．C 41．D 42．D 43．D 44．C 45．A 46．B 47．D 48．A 49．C 50．B 51．D 52．A 53．B 54．C 55．A 56．C 57．D 58．B 59．A 60．C 61．A 62．B 63．A 64．C 65．D 66．B 67．C 68．B 69．D 70．C 71．A 72．B 73．C 74．D 75．D 76．A 77．C 78．D 79．B 80．C 81．B 82．A 83．C 84．D 85．B 86．B 87．A 88．C 89．C 90．B 91．B 92．C 93．D 94．B 95．A 96．D 97．B 98．D 99．C 100．A 101．B 102．A 103．A 104．D 105．C 106．D 107．A 108．C 109．A 110．B 111．C 112．B 113．D 114．B 115．C 116．A 117．B 118．D 119．A 120．D 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$