2025年中考英语临考押题预测卷（江苏省南京卷）

2025年中考临考押题预测卷（南京专用） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 选择题（共40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—Look at the email on the right. What does it mean? —It means ________. From: Daniel To: Ana I’m going to be late tonight because of traffic. Сan you get the tickets as soon as you got to the cinema? Then we won’t have to stand in a long queue. A． Daniel will pick Ana up to the cinema together B． Daniel and Ana can meet at the cinema entrance C．Ana will miss the start of the film because of heavy traffic D．Ana should try to buy the cinema ticket before Daniel arrives 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——看右边的邮件。它是什么意思？——它的意思是Ana应该尽量在Daniel到达之前买好电影票。 考查常识。根据邮件内容“Can you get the tickets as soon as you got to the cinema? Then we won’t have to stand in a long queue.”可知，Daniel建议Ana一到电影院就买票，以避免排队，故选D。 2．—________ will the 2028 Los Angeles Olympic Games be held? —It will be held in about three years. A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——2028年洛杉矶奥运会将在多久后举行？——它将在约三年后举行。 考查特殊疑问词。How far多远；How long多长时间；How soon多久以后，常用于将来时；How often多久一次。根据“It will be held in about three years.”可知，需How soon来提问“多久后举行”。故选C。 3．—To my surprise, the lazy boy has passed such a hard exam! —His luck is going to ________ sooner or later. Remember effort is everything. A．put out B．break out C．work out D．run out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——令我惊讶的是，这个懒惰的男孩竟然通过了这么难的考试！——他的好运迟早会用完，记住努力才是一切。 考查动词短语辨析。put out扑灭；break out爆发；work out解答；run out用完。由上句“To my surprise, the lazy boy has passed such a hard exam!”知，此句是说他的运气迟早会用完，故选D。 4．— Could you please tell me ________ when they meet for the first time in China? — They usually shake hands. A．what do people usually do B．what people usually do C．where do people usually go D．where people usually go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我人们在中国第一次见面时通常会做什么吗？——他们通常握手。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“They usually shake hands”可知上文询问第一次见面做什么，用what引导宾语从句。故选B。 5．—Who helps you with your homework, your father or your mother? —________ After the “double reduction” policy is carried out, I’m able to finish my homework at school. A．None. B．Either. C．Both. D．Neither. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——谁帮你做作业，你爸爸还是你妈妈？——都不是。“双减”政策实施后，我可以在学校完成作业了。 考查代词辨析。none全都不；either两者之一；both两者都；neither两者都不。根据“your father or your mother”以及“I’m able to finish my homework at school.”可知自己在学校完成作业，所以爸爸妈妈都不帮自己，表示两者都不用neither。故选D。 6．—Have you been to the new biggest shopping mall in our city? —No. Although it _________ for more than a week, I am far too busy to go there. A．has started B．has opened C．has been open D．has been on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你去过我们城市里新建的最大的购物中心吗？——没有。虽然已经开了一个多星期了，但我太忙了，没时间去。 考查时态和延续性动词。根据时间状语“for more than a week”可知，此处应用现在完成时；open作动词时，是非延续性动词，start也是非延续性动词，不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用，要改为延续性动词或表示状态的词；open作形容词时，表示状态，能与表示一般时间的时间状语连用，be open意为“营业的”。所以此处应为has been open。故选C。 7．—I’m a bit forgetful and I’m afraid I will forget the meeting time. —Don’t be worried. You ________ of the time before it. A．will remind B．are reminded C．remind D．will be reminded 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我有点健忘，恐怕会忘记开会时间。——别担心。在那之前有人会提醒你时间的。 考查动词时态及语态。根据“I’m afraid I will forget the meeting time”可知，此处表示将来发生的事情，应用一般将来时；根据句子主语“You”与谓语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系可知，此处应用被动语态。故选D。 8．—It’s not my fault. She came out suddenly. I ... —It’s not time to discuss that. __________, we should send her to hospital. A．Above all B．In all C．At all D．Of all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这不是我的错，她突然走了出来，我……  ——现在不是讨论这个的时候。首先，我们应该送她去医院。 考查介词短语辨析。Above all最重要的是；In all总之；At all完全；Of all在所有……当中。根据“we should send her to hospital.”可知，此处表示“最重要的是，我们应该送她去医院”。故选A。 9．—People can’t stop AI from being used in education. —I can’t agree more. ________, we should think about how to use it safely and properly. A．Instead B．Anyway C．Moreover D．However 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——人们无法阻止人工智能在教育中的应用。——我完全同意。而且，我们应该思考如何安全恰当地使用它。 考查副词辨析。Instead：反而，代替（表取而代之的选择）；Anyway无论如何无论如何，总之（表总结或让步）；Moreover此外，而且（表递进补充）；However然而，但是（表转折对比）。据“I can’t agree more”可知，后者认同“AI 在教育中应用不可阻挡”的观点，因此取而代之的是应该考虑如何使用。故选A。 10．—________ you’re breathing! You must have run here. —Yes. I had to run because I didn’t want to keep you waiting. A．What heavy B．How heavy C．How heavily D．What heavily 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的呼吸多么沉重啊！你一定是跑到这儿来的。——是的。我不得不跑，因为我不想让你久等。 考查感叹句。根据“... you’re breathing!”可知用副词heavily修饰动词breathing，此处用“How+副词+主谓”结构。故选C。 11．—Have you heard about Eason Chan’s new song Lonely Warrior_______ many teenagers are talking about these days? —Sure. It encourages me every time I hear it. A．who B．whose C．that D．what 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你听说过最近青少年热议的陈奕迅的新歌《孤勇者》吗？——当然。每次听到它都让我倍受鼓舞。 考查定语从句。who关系代词，指人；whose关系代词，作定语；that关系代词，指人或物；what不引导定语从句。此句先行词是歌，指物，用that引导。故选C。 12．—Sam, what topic will you choose for your speech? —I ________ choose “Technology in Life”. I’ll ask Miss Li for advice and make a decision. A．must B．may C．would D．should 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Sam，你的演讲将选择什么主题？——我可能会选择“生活中的科技”。我会向李老师征求意见，然后做决定。 考查情态动词。must必须；may可能；would将会；should应该。根据“I’ll ask Miss Li for advice and make a decision.”可知，还没做最后的决定，所以此处表示不太确定的可能，故选B。 13．“As he likes the sounds of nature, Tan uses them a lot in his music.” Which “as” below has the same meaning as the “as” above? A．As you weren’t at home, I left a message. B．As time goes by, the situation will get better. C．Jackie Chan is considered by many people as a superstar. D．The rules of footvolley are almost the same as beach volleyball. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：“因为他喜欢大自然的声音，所以谭在他的音乐中经常使用它们。”下面哪个“as”与上面的“as”含义相同？ 考查介词的用法。根据“As he likes the sounds of nature, Tan uses them a lot in his music.”可知，例句中的as表示原因，意为“因为”；选项A中的as也表示原因，意为“因为”，与例句中的as同义；而选项B意为“随着”，选项C意为“作为”，选项D意为“如同”。故选A。 14．—I still have made little progress in Physics. —Don’t lose heart. As we all know “________”. A．Actions speak louder than words. B．Rome is not built in one day. C．The early bird catches the worm. D．A miss is as good as a mile. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我在物理方面仍然没有什么进步。——不要灰心。我们都知道“罗马不是一天建成的”。 考查习语。Actions speak louder than words行动胜于雄辩；Rome is not built in one day罗马不是一天建成的； The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟有虫吃； A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，差之千里。根据“Don’t lose heart”可知此处是鼓励对方不要灰心。故选B。 15．—I’m sorry to keep you waiting. I’ll arrive in ten minutes. —_________. Safety first. A．No way B．No hurry C．I’m afraid not D．You’d better not 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——很抱歉得让你一直等了。我将十分钟后到达。——不着急。安全第一。 考查情景交际。No way没门；No hurry不着急；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；You’d better not你最好不要。根据后一句“Safety first”可知，安慰对方不用着急。故选B。 二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 My family had always been poor. My parents grew up in large families with almost 16 . Their parents’ lives were just as hard. When I was five, I loved machines. In kindergarten, I tried to take apart an 17 computer. By third grade, I learned basic programming. One day in high school, my computer teacher handed me a brochure (宣传手册) for a computer camp. I rushed home 18 . The excitement quickly disappeared as my mom saw the price—hundreds of dollars. That night, I 19 in my room. Weeks later, the camp leader called. “Great news! You’ve won our scholarship (奖学金) and are admitted 20 .” he said. I couldn’t believe it! At camp, I made friends and built my first 21 . It inspired me deeply. Two years later, the leader called again. “I have something for you,” he said. We met, and he showed me a letter from my mom. She wrote: “My son is the 22 child I know. He loves computers, but I can’t 23 the camp. Please let him join.” I cried reading her words. After that, I studied harder. In 2014, I got a job using all my skills. Now, my family’s cycle of 24 is broken. All I want is to thank my mom. Without her 25 , I wouldn’t have this bright life today. 16．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 17．A．expensive B．old C．modern D．broken 18．A．excitedly B．nervously C．calmly D．quickly 19．A．laughed B．cried C．whispered D．rushed 20．A．before B．later C．instead D．free 21．A．website B．machine C．project D．subject 22．A．bravest B．smartest C．happiest D．strongest 23．A．apply for B．take part in C．pay for D．give up 24．A．poverty B．relationship C．tradition D．understanding 25．A．letter B．word C．note D．diary 【答案】 16．D 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在母亲的帮助下，通过计算机夏令营的机遇改变了命运，最终打破贫困循环，过上了更好的生活。 16．句意：我的父母在几乎一无所有的大家庭中长大。 something某事；anything任何事；everything每件事；nothing没事。根据“Their parents’ lives were just as hard.”可知，是在一无所有的大家庭中长大。故选D。 17．句意：在幼儿园，我试图拆解一台旧电脑。 expensive昂贵的；old旧的；modern现代的；broken破损的。根据“When I was five, I loved machines.”可知，喜欢机器，拆除的肯定是旧电脑。故选B。 18．句意：我兴奋地冲回家。 excitedly兴奋地；nervously紧张地；calmly平静地；quickly快速地。根据“The excitement quickly disappeared as my mom saw the price-hundreds of dollars.”可知，作者很兴奋地冲回家。故选A。 19．句意：那天晚上，我在房间里哭了。 laughed大笑；cried哭；whispered低语；rushed冲。根据“The excitement quickly disappeared as my mom saw the price—hundreds of dollars.”可知，因为计算机夏令营的价格太贵了，作者很可能去不成，所以感到很伤心，哭了起来。故选B。 20．句意：你赢得了我们的奖学金，可以免费参加。 before在……之前；later之后；instead相反；free免费。根据“You’ve won our scholarship (奖学金)”可知，作者赢得了奖学金就可以免费参加计算机夏令营。故选D。 21．句意：在夏令营里，我结交了朋友，建立了我的第一个网站。 website网站；machine机器；project项目；subject科目。作者参加的是计算机夏令营，所以是建立了第一个网站，故选A。 22．句意：我的儿子是我认识的最聪明的孩子。 bravest最勇敢的；smartest最聪明的；happiest最开心的；strongest最强壮的。根据“He loves computers”可知，喜欢电脑，所以妈妈认为他是最聪明的，故选B。 23．句意：他喜欢电脑，但我付不起夏令营的费用。 apply for申请；take part in参加；pay for支付；give up放弃。根据前文可知，妈妈付不起费用，故选C。 24．句意：现在，我们家的贫穷循环被打破了。 poverty贫穷；relationship关系；tradition传统；understanding理解。根据“My family had always been poor.”可知，之前家里很穷，现在摆脱了贫穷，故选A。 25．句意：没有她的信，我今天就不会有这样美好的生活。 letter信；word话；note笔记；diary日记。根据“We met, and he showed me a letter from my mom.”可知，是妈妈的信，故选A。 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Tell us about your day ...Three young people from around the world describe a typical school day. Onni—Finland I get up at 8:00 a.m. For breakfast I have cereal (谷类) and milk, with orange juice. After breakfast, I meet my friend Miika, and we go to school together on the metro (地铁). Some days school starts at 9:00 but on other days at 10:00. We all get a free lunch at school. School usually finishes at 2:45, and after that I go to music lessons. I have a snack in the evening before bed. Diego—Mexico I wake up at 6:00 a.m., have a shower and put on my uniform. My breakfast is coffee, with bread and cheese. At 7:00 a.m., it’s time to go to school. Sometimes I walk, but often my mum drives me. Classes begin at 8:00 and finish at 2:30. After that, I have my art class. I have lunch at about 3:00, and then I go home and do my homework. After that, I watch TV with my family. I have dinner at about 8:00. Aban—Ghana My mother wakes me and my sister up at 5:00 a.m. I water the plants in the garden and my sister prepares the food for the evening meal. Then we put on our school uniforms and brush our teeth. We leave the house at 6:30 and buy breakfast on our way to school. Lessons are from 7:30 to 2:30 p.m. Lunch is at school! After school I have my football or basketball class, and in the evening I watch TV before bed. 26．What class does Onni usually have after school? A．Music. B．Art. C．Football. D．Basketball. 27．Who usually has his lunch at 3:00? A．Onni. B．Miika. C．Diego. D．Aban. 28．What may Aban do before going to school? A．Have a shower. B．Water the plants. C．Prepare the food. D．Meet his friend. 【答案】26．A 27．C 28．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了来自芬兰、墨西哥和加纳的三个年轻人的典型学校生活。 26．细节理解题。根据文章芬兰学生Onni的描述段“School usually finishes at 2:45, and after that I go to music lessons.”可知，学校通常在2:45结束，之后Onni去上音乐课。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据墨西哥学生Diego的描述段“I have lunch at about 3:00”可知，Diego大约在3点吃午饭。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据加纳学生Aban的描述段“I water the plants in the garden...We leave the house at 6:30...”可知，在上学前，Aban给花园里的植物浇水。故选B。 B You should apply some sunscreen to your skin if you need to spend some time in the sun. Sunscreen protects your skin from harmful UV radiation (紫外线辐射). Applying sunscreen regularly reduces your risk of skin cancer. Anything over 30minutes in the sun needs protection of some kind of sunscreen, especially children who are more susceptible (易受影响的) to sunburn. · You should try to use the right sunscreen for your skin. The more natural your sunscreen is, the better it will be for your skin. You can use a kind of sunscreen with the SPF (防晒指数) of at least 30. You also need to apply it every few hours while outdoors. Some newer sunscreen has an SPF of 45 or higher. · Applying sunscreen only once is not enough. You should also reapply sunscreen after you’ve been in the water or if you’ve been sweating. · The more sunburn you experience in your life, the higher the risk of getting skin cancer will be in the future. This idea is right especially when you are younger. · Although sunscreen stops UV radiation, many products contain (含有) chemicals that increase your risk of getting skin cancer. Therefore, you don't have to use too much of it if sunscreen is less needed. · Sunscreen also stops the production of vitamin D in your skin. However, vitamin D is necessary and it has some advantages. For example, it is good for our bones. Therefore, it’s a good idea to eat more foods which contain vitamin D． 29．Why does the writer mention vitamin D? A．Because vitamin D in sunscreen is good for our bones. B．Because vitamin D is a necessary chemical in sunscreen. C．Because its production in our skin is stopped by sunscreen. D．Because the writer wants vitamin D to be contained in sunscreen. 30．From the passage, we can’t learn ________ A．how sunscreen protects our skin B．what kind of sunscreen we can use C．when we should reapply sunscreen D．what kind of food contains vitamin D 31．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Some information about using sunscreen. B．Some information about vitamin D． C．How to reduce your risk of getting skin cancer. D．How to choose the right sunscreen for your skin. 【答案】29．C 30．D 31．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了使用防晒霜的一些相关信息，包括防晒霜的作用、如何选择合适的防晒霜、何时需要重新涂抹防晒霜以及防晒霜对维生素D产生的影响等。 29．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Sunscreen also stops the production of vitamin D in your skin.”可知，作者提到维生素D是因为防晒霜会阻止皮肤中维生素D的产生。故选C。 30．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Sunscreen protects your skin from harmful UV radiation.”可知，文章提到了防晒霜如何保护皮肤，故A选项可以从文章中学到；根据文章第二段“The more natural your sunscreen is, the better it will be for your skin. You can use a kind of sunscreen with the SPF of at least 30.”可知，文章提到了可以使用哪种防晒霜，故B选项可以从文章中学到；根据文章第三段“You should also reapply sunscreen after you’ve been in the water or if you’ve been sweating.”可知，文章提到了何时需要重新涂抹防晒霜，故C选项可以从文章中学到；文章最后一段只提到了“it’s a good idea to eat more foods which contain vitamin D”，即多吃富含维生素D的食物是个好主意，但并没有具体说明哪种食物含有维生素D，故D选项不能从文章中学到。故选D。 31．主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了使用防晒霜的一些相关信息，包括防晒霜的作用、如何选择合适的防晒霜、何时需要重新涂抹防晒霜以及防晒霜对维生素D产生的影响等。因此，文章的主旨大意是关于使用防晒霜的一些信息。故选A。 C ①In 2025, a 31-year-old man from Xinjiang, China, touched millions online. Ma Dexin sold his house and car to travel across the country with his paralyzed (瘫痪的) mother on his back. He shared their journey through videos on Douyin, visiting famous places like the Great Wall and Tian’ anmen Square. ②Ma’s mother had a terrible accident when he was eight. She developed cerebral atrophy (脑萎缩), which left her mostly bedridden (卧床不起的) for years. With Ma’s careful care and medical help, she improved enough to sit in a wheelchair, but doctors said her condition was incurable (无法治愈的)—she might become bedridden again. Fearing “next time” might never come, Ma decided to make every day count. He sold his belongings and began their adventure, hoping to create happy memories while his mother could still move. ③“In our lives, we often say ‘next time’, but our parents are getting older every day,” Ma said in his videos. Though his mother’s mind has regressed (倒退) to a childlike state, her face lights up with smiles during their trips. “Her smile makes all the hard work worth it,” he added. ④During their visit to Tian’ anmen Square, a Douyin creator noticed them and filmed their story. The video was quickly spread, and many people offered help to make their journey easier. Ma’s actions show a strong mother-son bond. By putting his mother’s happiness first, he not only gives her precious moments but also teaches us about love and courage. ⑤Ma’s story reminds us that family love is timeless. His selfless choice inspires everyone to cherish time with loved ones and turn “next time” into “now.” 32．How do people learn about Ma’s actions? A．By watching programmes on TV. B．By watching videos on Douyin. C．By reading an article from a magazine. D．By listening to programmes on radio. 33．How does Ma’s mother feel when they are on trips according to the text? A．Cheerful. B．Bored. C．Disappointed. D．Lucky. 34．What can we learn from the text? A．Ma’s mother had an accident at the age of 8． B．Ma took his mother to Beijing to see a doctor. C．Ma’s mother will become healthier after the journey. D．The pair’s journey got easier because of some people’s help. 35．How is the text organized? (①= Paragraph 1②= Paragraph 2,...) A．B． C． D． 【答案】32．B 33．A 34．D 35．B 【导语】本文讲述了2025年，一位来自中国新疆的31岁男子马德新，为了陪伴瘫痪的母亲，毅然卖掉了房子和车子，背着母亲踏上全国旅行的故事。 32．细节理解题。根据“He shared their journey through videos on Douyin, visiting famous places like the Great Wall and Tian’ anmen Square.”可知，人们是通过在抖音上看视频了解马德新的行为的。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“Though his mother’s mind has regressed (倒退) to a childlike state, her face lights up with smiles during their trips”可知，马德新的母亲在旅行时感到高兴。故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据“The video was quickly spread, and many people offered help to make their journey easier”可知，这段视频迅速传播开来，许多人纷纷提供帮助，使他们的旅程更加顺利。故选D。 35．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题；第二至第四段介绍了他们的旅行；最后一段是总结。故选项B符合文章结构。故选B。 D Songkran, also known as as Thai New Year, is celebrated from April 13th to April 15th every year. There is an official opening ceremony on April 13th in the big cities of Thailand to mark the start of Songkran. You might want to know why the Thai New Year is in April. It’s said that many Thais moved from southern China into Thailand around 200 BC．And in order to suit the different temperatures of central Thailand, they decided to change the time of the New Year to April to deal with the dry season. There are many traditional activities held during Songkran. ①________ Like during Chinese New Year, families come together to carefully clean as a way to avoid last year’s bad luck and prepare for the new year. They clean their houses, schools, offices, and some public places to welcome New Year with a fresh and clean environment. ②________ Water fights are an important part of the New Year celebrations. April is the hottest time of a year in Thailand, and people splash each other with water is an excellent way to cool down. Streets are closed to traffic and used as play areas, and crowds of people gather to “fight” with water using different tools like water guns. It is an activity that the young love. Foreigners are more than welcome to join in! ③________ Folk performances and games are organized for enjoyment during Songkran. There are Thai beauty pageants(选美比赛) showing traditional Thai dress and floats parade(花车巡游). Other interesting activities include Thai dances and boat races. Songkran is celebrated all over Thailand. Big cities like Bangkok and Chiang Mai hold bigger celebrations than other small towns or villages. Northern areas of Thailand have longer celebrations than the southern parts do. 36．Why did Thais change the time of New Year to April? A．To celebrate the harvest. B．To match the rainy season. C．To deal with the dry season. D．To remember their ancestors. 37．Match the title with each part. a. Cleaning  b. Do Good  c. Water Splashing  d. Free Birds and Fishes  e. Folk Performances and Games A．①-b, ②-d, ③-e B．①-a, ②-c, ③-e C．①-d, ②-e, ③-b D．①-a, ②-b, ③-c 38．What does the underlined word “splash” in paragraph 4 refer to? A．Jump B．Open C．Pull D．Throw 39．What do we know about Songkran? A．It marks the start of the spring. B．It is a quiet and peaceful event. C．It is celebrated for more than five days. D．It combines cultural traditions and social activities. 40．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A．To tell people to go to Thailand for Songkran. B．To say that Songkran is not fun anymore. C．To introduce what happens during Songkran. D．To show how other countries celebrate the New Year. 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．D 39．D 40．C 【导语】本文介绍了Songkran(泰国新年)的时间、起源、传统活动等。 36．细节理解题。根据第二段“they decided to change the time of the New Year to April to deal with the dry season.” 可知，泰国人把新年改在4月，以应对旱季。故选C。 37．推理判断题。根据第三段“They clean their houses, schools, offices, and some public places to welcome New Year with a fresh and clean environment.”介绍清洁活动(cleaning)；第四段“Water fights are an important part of the New Year celebrations….”介绍泼水活动(water splashing)；第五段“Folk performances and games are organized for enjoyment during Songkran.”介绍民俗表演和游戏(folk performances and games)；可知选项B正确。故选B。 38．词义猜测题。根据第四段“an excellent way to cool down”可知，此处指“互相泼水是降温的好方法”；splash意思是泼洒、溅水。故选D。 39．推理判断题。第三段“They clean their houses, schools, offices, and some public places to welcome New Year with a fresh and clean environment.”介绍清洁活动体现文化传统；第四段“Water fights are an important part of the New Year celebrations….”介绍泼水活动；第五段“Folk performances and games are organized for enjoyment during Songkran….”介绍民俗表演和游戏泼水和表演，体现社交活动；可知，Songkran(泰国新年)融合了文化传统和社交活动。故选D。 40．主旨大意题。本文介绍Songkran的时间、起源及活动；可知，选项C“介绍泼水节期间发生的事情。”符合文意。故选C。 非选择题（共50分） 四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） A）阅读下面短文，请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使短文意思完整正确。 Most parents agree that children should eat healthy food. But how can they 41 (鼓励) their kids to eat healthily? Our research suggests it should begin by getting parents to do the same. We often see parents choose healthy food like 42 (牛奶) and eggs for their kids. Ass for themselves, they would prepare something unhealthy. Why? They are not 43 (确定) whether their kids would like to eat the healthy food. So, their own dishes can be a 44 (第二；另一) choice for their children. If kids eat from their parents’ dishes, both of them may have unhealthy diets. Luckily, we found a 45 (简单的) way: asking parents to think of their meals as their own, rather than as a choice for their children. 【答案】41．encourage 42．milk 43．sure 44．second 45．simple 【导语】本文探讨了如何鼓励孩子健康饮食的问题，并提出了一种简单的方法，即让父母把自己的餐食视为自己的选择，而非孩子的选择。 41．句意：但他们如何鼓励他们的孩子健康饮食呢？根据汉语提示“鼓励”以及情态动词“can”后接动词原形的规则，此处应填动词“encourage”。故填encourage。 42．句意：我们经常看到父母为孩子选择健康的食物，如牛奶和鸡蛋。根据汉语提示“牛奶”以及常识，牛奶是不可数名词，因此直接用“milk”。故填milk。 43．句意：他们不确定他们的孩子是否喜欢吃健康的食物。根据汉语提示“确定”以及固定搭配“be sure”表示“确定”，此处应填形容词“sure”。故填sure。 44．句意：所以，他们自己的菜肴可以成为孩子们的另一个选择。根据汉语提示“第二；另一”以及空后的名词“choice”需要形容词修饰，此处应填序数词“second”表示“第二个”或“另一个”（在此处作为形容词使用，表示“另一个的”）。但在此语境中，“a second choice”更偏向于理解为“另一个选择”，而非“第二个选择”。故填second。 45．句意：幸运的是，我们找到了一个简单的方法。根据汉语提示“简单的”以及空后的名词“way”需要形容词修饰，此处应填形容词“simple”。故填simple。 B）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 After a three-year break, the famous Chinese vlogger and influencer Li Ziqi came back. On November 12, she put out two videos on social media platforms (平台) both in China 46 abroad. In one video, she 47 (change) an old woodshed (柴房) into a nice cloakroom (衣帽间) filled with Chinese-style clothes. In the other video, she spent several months carefully 48 (fix) her grandmother’s wardrobe (衣橱), using the traditional Chinese lacquerware technique (漆器技艺). Her return was warmly welcomed by viewers across the world. Since 2015, Li Ziqi has been famous for her short videos. From handmade crafts to traditional food, each detail she shows allows viewers 49 (experience) the charm of country life and traditional art. In 2021, she set a Guinness World Record as her YouTube channel was the Chinese-language channel with the most followers, 14.1 million at that time. By her efforts over the years, Li Ziqi 50 (bring) Chinese culture to the whole world, making Chinese culture more popular and influential on the international stage. 【答案】46．and 47．changed 48．fixing 49．to experience 50．has brought 【导语】本文介绍了网红李子柒在三年后回归并发布新视频，以及她通过展示乡村生活和传统艺术使中国文化走向世界的影响。 46．句意：11月12日，她在中国和国外的社交媒体平台上发布了两个视频。根据“both in China ... abroad”可知，both...and“……和……都”，固定搭配。故填and。 47．句意：在一个视频中，她把一个旧柴房改成了一个漂亮的衣帽间，里面装满了中式衣服。根据“On November 12, she put”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词change应用过去式changed。故填changed。 48．句意：在另一个视频中，她花了几个月的时间，用传统的中国漆器技艺，仔细地修理她祖母的衣柜。根据spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”可知，此处应用动名词fixing。故填fixing。 49．句意：从手工工艺品到传统美食，她展示的每一个细节都让观众体验到乡村生活和传统艺术的魅力。根据allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”可知，此处应用不定式作宾补。故填to experience。 50．句意：通过她多年的努力，李子柒把中国文化带到了全世界，使中国文化在国际舞台上更加受欢迎和有影响力。根据“over the years”可知，此处时态要用现在完成时，结构为have done；主语Li Ziqi为单数第三人称，应用has。故填has brought。 C）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 moment    complete    change    by the end of    pride Last summer, I joined a week-long labor (劳动) education program at a local farm. It was a 51 new experience for me. At first, I found it tiring and challenging. However, as the days went by, I began to understand the value of hard work. One of the most unforgettable 52 was when we harvested vegetables together. In the hot sun, our hands moved quickly to pick vegetables with sweat (汗水) on our faces, but we kept working. 53 the day, we had developed backaches, but the baskets were filled with fresh vegetables. Seeing the vegetables, I felt 54 and got a sense of achievement. This experience taught me to respect labor and those who work in the fields. It has deeply 55 my perspective—It is wrong that we often take things for granted (理所当然). Labor education not only improved my physical endurance (耐力) but also made me better understand the connection between effort and reward. 【答案】51．completely 52．moments 53．By the end of 54．proud 55．changed 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述作者参加为期一周的劳动教育项目的经历和感悟。 51．句意：这对我来说是一次全新的体验。根据“It was a...new experience for me”可知，这对作者来说是一次全新的体验，complete变为副词“completely”，修饰形容词new，表示“全新的”。故填completely。 52．句意：最难忘的时刻之一是我们一起收获蔬菜。根据“One of the most unforgettable...was when we harvested vegetables together.”可知，最难忘的时刻之一是我们一起收获蔬菜，one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词，意为“最……的……意义”，moment“时刻”，复数为moments。故填moments。 53．句意：当天结束时，我们腰酸背痛，但篮子里却装满了新鲜蔬菜。根据“...the day, we had developed backaches”可知，当天结束时，我们腰酸背痛，by the end of意为“到……的末尾”，句首首字母大写，故填By the end of。 54．句意：看到这些蔬菜，我感到很自豪，也很有成就感。根据“Seeing the vegetables, I felt...and got a sense of achievement.”可知，看到收获的蔬菜，作者感觉很自豪，名词pride变为形容词proud，意为“自豪的”，作表语。故填proud。 55．句意：它深深地改变了我的观点——我们常常认为事物是理所当然的，这是错误的。根据“It has deeply...my perspective”可知，这个经历深刻改变了作者的观点，此处为现在完成时，change“改变”，过去分词为changed。故填changed。 五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分） A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文章后1—8小题的空格里填入最恰当的内容。注意：第1-7小题，每空只填入1个单词，第8—10小题词数不限。 Have you ever tried to understand something new on your own but found it a bit too difficult in books or on the Internet? Don’t be worried—you can get help at Khan Academy. Khan Academy is an online learning website created in 2007 by Salman Khan, an American teacher. In order to provide “a free world-class education to anyone anywhere”, Khan offers more than 4,200 free micro lectures (讲座) at khanacademy.org. The classes saved fields like history, chemistry and art. They usually last for just 10 to 15 minutes. Unlike traditional classes, Khan mainly offers courses for students below college level. The classes can also help those who are planning to take the SAT, an exam often required for students who wish to enter a college or university in the USA． So how can you start your learning journey at Khan Academy? First of all, enter the website with a personal e-mail account (账户). Your personal home page at Khan Academy is designed to help you learn math. You can-take a-pre-test first to see your level. The academy then suggests exercises at the right level for you. If you are interested in other subjects, click “LEARN” to see all topics on offer. Try “Art History”, for example. This will take you to all the things in that area like text articles, videos and questions. You can also put key words into the search box to see related topics. Don’t worry if you find it difficult to follow the courses in English. The courses have been translated into other languages, such as Chinese. Khan Academy What: Salman Khan. 56 go the online learning website in 2007. The classes at khanacademy. Org 57 different fields The classes at khanacademy. org usually last a 58 of an hour or less. Why: It can help you understand something new by 59 You needn’t 60 money for your courses. The classes can be 61 if you are planning to take the SAT. You can learn the courses without language difficulty. How: You can use a personal e-mail account to enter the website. You can see your level by 62 a pre-test first. Your experiences: Think of an online experience for your friend. Website: 63 is also an online learning website. How does the website help you with your learning? Example 1: 64 Example 2: 65 【答案】 56．created 57．cover 58．quarter 59．yourself 60．pay 61．useful 62．taking 63．khanacademy.org 64．You can take a pre-test first to see your level and the academy then suggests exercises at the right level for you. 65．If you are interested in other subjects, click “LEARN” to see all topics on offer. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Khan Academy这一在线学习平台的创建背景、课程内容、使用方法及其优势。 56．根据文章第2段“Khan Academy is an online learning website created in 2007 by Salman Khan, an American teacher.”可知，Khan Academy是由美国教师Salman Khan于2007年创建的一个在线学习网站，时态是一般过去时。故填created。 57．根据文章第3段“The classes saved fields like history, chemistry and art.”可知，这些课程涵盖了历史、化学和艺术等领域。故填cover。 58．根据文章第3段“They usually last for just 10 to 15 minutes.”可知，它们通常只持续10到15分钟，15分钟刚好是一个小时（60分钟）的四分之一，“四分之一”用 quarter表示。故填quarter。 59．根据文章第1段“Have you ever tried to understand something new on your own but found it a bit too difficult in books or on the Internet?”可知，这个网站能帮助你自己理解新事物，所以用反身代词yourself。故填yourself。 60．根据文章第2段“In order to provide ‘a free world-class education to anyone anywhere’, Khan offers more than 4,200 free micro lectures at khanacademy.org.”可知，Khan在khanacademy.org上提供了超过4200个免费的微讲座，所以不必为课程付钱，“pay money for...”表示“为……付钱”。故填pay。 61．根据文章第3段“The classes can also help those who are planning to take the SAT, an exam often required for students who wish to enter a college or university in the USA.”可知，这些课程对那些计划参加SAT考试的学生是有用的。故填useful。 62．根据文章第5段“You can-take a-pre-test first to see your level.”可知，这里说的是可以先进行一个预测试来看自己的水平，空前有介词by，by后接动词的-ing形式。故填taking。 63．根据文章第2段“In order to provide ‘a free world-class education to anyone anywhere’, Khan offers more than 4,200 free micro lectures at khanacademy.org.”可知，Khan在khanacademy.org上提供了超过4200个免费的微讲座，所以这个网站网址是khanacademy.org。故填khanacademy.org。 64．根据文章第5段“You can-take a-pre-test first to see your level. The academy then suggests exercises at the right level for you.”可知，这里说的是可以先进行一个预测试来看自己的水平，然后学院会给出适合水平的练习，这是网站帮助学习的一种方式。故填You can take a pre-test first to see your level and the academy then suggests exercises at the right level for you。 65．根据文章第6段“If you are interested in other subjects, click “LEARN” to see all topics on offer.”可知，当对其他科目感兴趣时，点击“LEARN”能看到所有提供的主题，这也是网站帮助学习的一种方式。故填If you are interested in other subjects, click “LEARN” to see all topics on offer。 B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。 Zhang Huichun, 65, is a master of making Wuyi Rock Tea. The smell of this tea has never left him in his life. Since his parents worked in a tea factory in Wuyi Mountain, he loved drinking tea at a young age. After f 66 high school, he planted tea trees and picked tea leaves for the factory. In 1980, he learned to make the tea and opened his o 67 factory. To his s 68 , the skills were difficult. After 10 years of learning, he could finally make the tea by himself. Zhang said there are 13 steps to make it, i 69 drying, shaking, frying and roasting (烘烤), the most difficult for him was shaking. It takes strength and patience to shake the tea leaves by holding the round bamboo traysays (竹盘). “You have to decide when the best time is to s 70 according to the colour,” Zhang said. “Sometimes you stop after shaking several times, while sometimes it can be h 71 of times. Only years of experience can help you make the d 72 .” The last step—roasting—is also important. It decides the quality. With three steps, it usually t 73 more than 20 hours! Each step needs temperature from 125 to 155℃. Tea makers have to keep a close eye on the process. “Every 50 minutes, you have to turn over the leaves, or it might burn.” Zhang said. A 74 he’s already a master, Zhang said he is still learning. “The most fascinating part is that every step is full of changes—different tea trees, weather and temperatures. Every time is an adventure (冒险).” In recent years, Zhang has often worked with schools to t 75 tea makers. “It’s my responsibility to pass on the traditional skills,” he said. 【答案】 66．(f)ishing 67．(o)wn 68．(s)urprise 69．(i)ncluding 70．(s)top 71．(h)undreds 72．(d)ecision 73．(t)akes 74．(A)lthough 75．(t)rain 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了65岁的张回春作为武夷岩茶制作大师的成长经历和制茶工艺的复杂性。 66．句意：高中毕业后，他为工厂种植茶树、采摘茶叶。根据“After ... high school , he planted tea trees and picked tea leaves for the factory.”可知，“after”是介词，介词后接动词要用动名词形式，“finish high school”表示“高中毕业”。故填(f)inishing。 67．句意：1980年，他学习制茶并开办了自己的工厂。根据“In 1980, he learned to make the tea and opened his ... factory.”可知，“own”是形容词，意为“自己的”，“one’s own+名词”表示“某人自己的……”，这里修饰“factory”。故填(o)wn。 68．句意：令他惊讶的是，（制茶的）技艺很难。根据“To his ... the skills were difficult.”可知，“to one’s surprise”是固定短语，意为“令某人惊讶的是”。故填(s)urprise。 69．句意：张说，制作（这种茶）有13个步骤，包括干燥、摇青、炒青和烘烤，对他来说最难的是摇青。根据“Zhang said there are 13 steps to make it, ... drying, shaking, frying and roasting (烘烤), the most difficult for him was shaking.”可知，“including”是介词，意为“包括”，用于列举事物，符合语境。故填(i)ncluding。 70．句意：你必须根据颜色决定何时停止摇青。根据“you have to decide when the best time is to ... according to the colour”可知，stop与to构成不定式，作decide的宾语，表示“决定停止”。故填(s)top。 71．句意：你摇几次后就得停下，而有时得摇数百次。根据“Sometimes you stop after shaking several times, while sometimes it can be ... of times.”可知，“hundreds of”是固定短语，意为“数百；成百上千”。故填(h)undreds。 72．句意：只有多年的经验才能帮助你做出决定。根据“Only years of experience can help you make the ...”可知，make the decision是固定搭配，表示“做决定”。故填(d)ecision。 73．句意：通过三个步骤，通常要花费20多小时！根据“With three steps, it usually ... more than 20 hours!”可知，句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语“it”是第三人称单数，“take”表示“花费（时间等）”，其第三人称单数形式是“takes”。故填(t)akes 。 74．句意：尽管他已是大师，张说他仍在学习。根据“... he’s already a master, Zhang said he is still learning.”可知，“Although”是连词，意为“尽管；虽然”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境。故填(A)lthough。 75．句意：近年来，张经常与学校合作培训制茶师。根据“In recent years, Zhang has often worked with schools to ... tea makers.”和“It’s my responsibility to pass on the traditional skills”可知，培训制茶师以传承这些技能，用动词不定式to train表示目的。故填(t)rain。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．父亲如巍峨山脉，沉默却坚实。父爱似永不熄灭的灯塔，在深夜照亮归途。没有父亲的辛苦付出，就没有我们现在的生活。父亲节即将来临，假如你是Li Hua，请你用英语写一封电子邮件，向父亲表达自己的感谢之情。 内容要点： 1．What do you want to say to him? 2．What was the most unforgettable thing between you and your father? 3．How will you thank him on Father’s Day? 要求： 1．内容可以适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅； 2．不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 3．词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Dad, Father’s Day is coming! I am writing ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks again for everything you have done for me. Love, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Dad, Father’s Day is coming! I am writing to express my thanks for all your care and love. Do you remember the rainy day when I failed my math exam? I was too afraid to tell you, but you noticed my sadness. Instead of scolding me, you spent the whole night teaching me the formulas I didn’t understand. Your patience and gentle words made me realize that failure is just a step toward success. That night, you not only helped me with math but also gave me the courage to face difficulties bravely. It’s the most unforgettable thing I’ll always keep in mind. On Father’s Day, I want to make you a special breakfast—your favorite eggs and coffee. Then I’ll take you for a walk in the park, where we can talk about my dreams and your stories. Finally, I’ll give you a handwritten card to tell you how much I love you. You deserve all the happiness in the world! Thanks again for everything you have done for me.   Love,   Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：邮件开头及结尾已经给出，按照要求向父亲表达自己的感谢之情，要突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接邮件开头，引出话题； 第二步，结合具体事例，表达对父亲的感激之情； 第三步，规划父亲节行动，抒发祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①instead of代替 ②not only…but also…不仅……而且…… ③spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事 ④keep in mind记住 [高分句型] ①Do you remember the rainy day when I failed my math exam?(定语从句) ②Your patience and gentle words made me realize that failure is just a step toward success.(宾语从句) ③It’s the most unforgettable thing I’ll always keep in mind.(定语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考临考押题预测卷（南京专用） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 选择题（共40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—Look at the email on the right. What does it mean? —It means ________. From: Daniel To: Ana I’m going to be late tonight because of traffic. Сan you get the tickets as soon as you got to the cinema? Then we won’t have to stand in a long queue. A． Daniel will pick Ana up to the cinema together B． Daniel and Ana can meet at the cinema entrance C．Ana will miss the start of the film because of heavy traffic D．Ana should try to buy the cinema ticket before Daniel arrives 2．—________ will the 2028 Los Angeles Olympic Games be held? —It will be held in about three years. A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often 3．—To my surprise, the lazy boy has passed such a hard exam! —His luck is going to ________ sooner or later. Remember effort is everything. A．put out B．break out C．work out D．run out 4．— Could you please tell me ________ when they meet for the first time in China? — They usually shake hands. A．what do people usually do B．what people usually do C．where do people usually go D．where people usually go 5．—Who helps you with your homework, your father or your mother? —________ After the “double reduction” policy is carried out, I’m able to finish my homework at school. A．None. B．Either. C．Both. D．Neither. 6．—Have you been to the new biggest shopping mall in our city? —No. Although it _________ for more than a week, I am far too busy to go there. A．has started B．has opened C．has been open D．has been on 7．—I’m a bit forgetful and I’m afraid I will forget the meeting time. —Don’t be worried. You ________ of the time before it. A．will remind B．are reminded C．remind D．will be reminded 8．—It’s not my fault. She came out suddenly. I ... —It’s not time to discuss that. __________, we should send her to hospital. A．Above all B．In all C．At all D．Of all 9．—People can’t stop AI from being used in education. —I can’t agree more. ________, we should think about how to use it safely and properly. A．Instead B．Anyway C．Moreover D．However 10．—________ you’re breathing! You must have run here. —Yes. I had to run because I didn’t want to keep you waiting. A．What heavy B．How heavy C．How heavily D．What heavily 11．—Have you heard about Eason Chan’s new song Lonely Warrior_______ many teenagers are talking about these days? —Sure. It encourages me every time I hear it. A．who B．whose C．that D．what 12．—Sam, what topic will you choose for your speech? —I ________ choose “Technology in Life”. I’ll ask Miss Li for advice and make a decision. A．must B．may C．would D．should 13．“As he likes the sounds of nature, Tan uses them a lot in his music.” Which “as” below has the same meaning as the “as” above? A．As you weren’t at home, I left a message. B．As time goes by, the situation will get better. C．Jackie Chan is considered by many people as a superstar. D．The rules of footvolley are almost the same as beach volleyball. 14．—I still have made little progress in Physics. —Don’t lose heart. As we all know “________”. A．Actions speak louder than words. B．Rome is not built in one day. C．The early bird catches the worm. D．A miss is as good as a mile. 15．—I’m sorry to keep you waiting. I’ll arrive in ten minutes. —_________. Safety first. A．No way B．No hurry C．I’m afraid not D．You’d better not 二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 My family had always been poor. My parents grew up in large families with almost 16 . Their parents’ lives were just as hard. When I was five, I loved machines. In kindergarten, I tried to take apart an 17 computer. By third grade, I learned basic programming. One day in high school, my computer teacher handed me a brochure (宣传手册) for a computer camp. I rushed home 18 . The excitement quickly disappeared as my mom saw the price—hundreds of dollars. That night, I 19 in my room. Weeks later, the camp leader called. “Great news! You’ve won our scholarship (奖学金) and are admitted 20 .” he said. I couldn’t believe it! At camp, I made friends and built my first 21 . It inspired me deeply. Two years later, the leader called again. “I have something for you,” he said. We met, and he showed me a letter from my mom. She wrote: “My son is the 22 child I know. He loves computers, but I can’t 23 the camp. Please let him join.” I cried reading her words. After that, I studied harder. In 2014, I got a job using all my skills. Now, my family’s cycle of 24 is broken. All I want is to thank my mom. Without her 25 , I wouldn’t have this bright life today. 16．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 17．A．expensive B．old C．modern D．broken 18．A．excitedly B．nervously C．calmly D．quickly 19．A．laughed B．cried C．whispered D．rushed 20．A．before B．later C．instead D．free 21．A．website B．machine C．project D．subject 22．A．bravest B．smartest C．happiest D．strongest 23．A．apply for B．take part in C．pay for D．give up 24．A．poverty B．relationship C．tradition D．understanding 25．A．letter B．word C．note D．diary 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Tell us about your day ...Three young people from around the world describe a typical school day. Onni—Finland I get up at 8:00 a.m. For breakfast I have cereal (谷类) and milk, with orange juice. After breakfast, I meet my friend Miika, and we go to school together on the metro (地铁). Some days school starts at 9:00 but on other days at 10:00. We all get a free lunch at school. School usually finishes at 2:45, and after that I go to music lessons. I have a snack in the evening before bed. Diego—Mexico I wake up at 6:00 a.m., have a shower and put on my uniform. My breakfast is coffee, with bread and cheese. At 7:00 a.m., it’s time to go to school. Sometimes I walk, but often my mum drives me. Classes begin at 8:00 and finish at 2:30. After that, I have my art class. I have lunch at about 3:00, and then I go home and do my homework. After that, I watch TV with my family. I have dinner at about 8:00. Aban—Ghana My mother wakes me and my sister up at 5:00 a.m. I water the plants in the garden and my sister prepares the food for the evening meal. Then we put on our school uniforms and brush our teeth. We leave the house at 6:30 and buy breakfast on our way to school. Lessons are from 7:30 to 2:30 p.m. Lunch is at school! After school I have my football or basketball class, and in the evening I watch TV before bed. 26．What class does Onni usually have after school? A．Music. B．Art. C．Football. D．Basketball. 27．Who usually has his lunch at 3:00? A．Onni. B．Miika. C．Diego. D．Aban. 28．What may Aban do before going to school? A．Have a shower. B．Water the plants. C．Prepare the food. D．Meet his friend. B You should apply some sunscreen to your skin if you need to spend some time in the sun. Sunscreen protects your skin from harmful UV radiation (紫外线辐射). Applying sunscreen regularly reduces your risk of skin cancer. Anything over 30minutes in the sun needs protection of some kind of sunscreen, especially children who are more susceptible (易受影响的) to sunburn. · You should try to use the right sunscreen for your skin. The more natural your sunscreen is, the better it will be for your skin. You can use a kind of sunscreen with the SPF (防晒指数) of at least 30. You also need to apply it every few hours while outdoors. Some newer sunscreen has an SPF of 45 or higher. · Applying sunscreen only once is not enough. You should also reapply sunscreen after you’ve been in the water or if you’ve been sweating. · The more sunburn you experience in your life, the higher the risk of getting skin cancer will be in the future. This idea is right especially when you are younger. · Although sunscreen stops UV radiation, many products contain (含有) chemicals that increase your risk of getting skin cancer. Therefore, you don't have to use too much of it if sunscreen is less needed. · Sunscreen also stops the production of vitamin D in your skin. However, vitamin D is necessary and it has some advantages. For example, it is good for our bones. Therefore, it’s a good idea to eat more foods which contain vitamin D． 29．Why does the writer mention vitamin D? A．Because vitamin D in sunscreen is good for our bones. B．Because vitamin D is a necessary chemical in sunscreen. C．Because its production in our skin is stopped by sunscreen. D．Because the writer wants vitamin D to be contained in sunscreen. 30．From the passage, we can’t learn ________ A．how sunscreen protects our skin B．what kind of sunscreen we can use C．when we should reapply sunscreen D．what kind of food contains vitamin D 31．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Some information about using sunscreen. B．Some information about vitamin D． C．How to reduce your risk of getting skin cancer. D．How to choose the right sunscreen for your skin. C ①In 2025, a 31-year-old man from Xinjiang, China, touched millions online. Ma Dexin sold his house and car to travel across the country with his paralyzed (瘫痪的) mother on his back. He shared their journey through videos on Douyin, visiting famous places like the Great Wall and Tian’ anmen Square. ②Ma’s mother had a terrible accident when he was eight. She developed cerebral atrophy (脑萎缩), which left her mostly bedridden (卧床不起的) for years. With Ma’s careful care and medical help, she improved enough to sit in a wheelchair, but doctors said her condition was incurable (无法治愈的)—she might become bedridden again. Fearing “next time” might never come, Ma decided to make every day count. He sold his belongings and began their adventure, hoping to create happy memories while his mother could still move. ③“In our lives, we often say ‘next time’, but our parents are getting older every day,” Ma said in his videos. Though his mother’s mind has regressed (倒退) to a childlike state, her face lights up with smiles during their trips. “Her smile makes all the hard work worth it,” he added. ④During their visit to Tian’ anmen Square, a Douyin creator noticed them and filmed their story. The video was quickly spread, and many people offered help to make their journey easier. Ma’s actions show a strong mother-son bond. By putting his mother’s happiness first, he not only gives her precious moments but also teaches us about love and courage. ⑤Ma’s story reminds us that family love is timeless. His selfless choice inspires everyone to cherish time with loved ones and turn “next time” into “now.” 32．How do people learn about Ma’s actions? A．By watching programmes on TV. B．By watching videos on Douyin. C．By reading an article from a magazine. D．By listening to programmes on radio. 33．How does Ma’s mother feel when they are on trips according to the text? A．Cheerful. B．Bored. C．Disappointed. D．Lucky. 34．What can we learn from the text? A．Ma’s mother had an accident at the age of 8． B．Ma took his mother to Beijing to see a doctor. C．Ma’s mother will become healthier after the journey. D．The pair’s journey got easier because of some people’s help. 35．How is the text organized? (①= Paragraph 1②= Paragraph 2,...) A．B． C． D． D Songkran, also known as as Thai New Year, is celebrated from April 13th to April 15th every year. There is an official opening ceremony on April 13th in the big cities of Thailand to mark the start of Songkran. You might want to know why the Thai New Year is in April. It’s said that many Thais moved from southern China into Thailand around 200 BC．And in order to suit the different temperatures of central Thailand, they decided to change the time of the New Year to April to deal with the dry season. There are many traditional activities held during Songkran. ①________ Like during Chinese New Year, families come together to carefully clean as a way to avoid last year’s bad luck and prepare for the new year. They clean their houses, schools, offices, and some public places to welcome New Year with a fresh and clean environment. ②________ Water fights are an important part of the New Year celebrations. April is the hottest time of a year in Thailand, and people splash each other with water is an excellent way to cool down. Streets are closed to traffic and used as play areas, and crowds of people gather to “fight” with water using different tools like water guns. It is an activity that the young love. Foreigners are more than welcome to join in! ③________ Folk performances and games are organized for enjoyment during Songkran. There are Thai beauty pageants(选美比赛) showing traditional Thai dress and floats parade(花车巡游). Other interesting activities include Thai dances and boat races. Songkran is celebrated all over Thailand. Big cities like Bangkok and Chiang Mai hold bigger celebrations than other small towns or villages. Northern areas of Thailand have longer celebrations than the southern parts do. 36．Why did Thais change the time of New Year to April? A．To celebrate the harvest. B．To match the rainy season. C．To deal with the dry season. D．To remember their ancestors. 37．Match the title with each part. a. Cleaning  b. Do Good  c. Water Splashing  d. Free Birds and Fishes  e. Folk Performances and Games A．①-b, ②-d, ③-e B．①-a, ②-c, ③-e C．①-d, ②-e, ③-b D．①-a, ②-b, ③-c 38．What does the underlined word “splash” in paragraph 4 refer to? A．Jump B．Open C．Pull D．Throw 39．What do we know about Songkran? A．It marks the start of the spring. B．It is a quiet and peaceful event. C．It is celebrated for more than five days. D．It combines cultural traditions and social activities. 40．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A．To tell people to go to Thailand for Songkran. B．To say that Songkran is not fun anymore. C．To introduce what happens during Songkran. D．To show how other countries celebrate the New Year. 非选择题（共50分） 四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） A）阅读下面短文，请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使短文意思完整正确。 Most parents agree that children should eat healthy food. But how can they 41 (鼓励) their kids to eat healthily? Our research suggests it should begin by getting parents to do the same. We often see parents choose healthy food like 42 (牛奶) and eggs for their kids. Ass for themselves, they would prepare something unhealthy. Why? They are not 43 (确定) whether their kids would like to eat the healthy food. So, their own dishes can be a 44 (第二；另一) choice for their children. If kids eat from their parents’ dishes, both of them may have unhealthy diets. Luckily, we found a 45 (简单的) way: asking parents to think of their meals as their own, rather than as a choice for their children. B）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 After a three-year break, the famous Chinese vlogger and influencer Li Ziqi came back. On November 12, she put out two videos on social media platforms (平台) both in China 46 abroad. In one video, she 47 (change) an old woodshed (柴房) into a nice cloakroom (衣帽间) filled with Chinese-style clothes. In the other video, she spent several months carefully 48 (fix) her grandmother’s wardrobe (衣橱), using the traditional Chinese lacquerware technique (漆器技艺). Her return was warmly welcomed by viewers across the world. Since 2015, Li Ziqi has been famous for her short videos. From handmade crafts to traditional food, each detail she shows allows viewers 49 (experience) the charm of country life and traditional art. In 2021, she set a Guinness World Record as her YouTube channel was the Chinese-language channel with the most followers, 14.1 million at that time. By her efforts over the years, Li Ziqi 50 (bring) Chinese culture to the whole world, making Chinese culture more popular and influential on the international stage. C）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 moment    complete    change    by the end of    pride Last summer, I joined a week-long labor (劳动) education program at a local farm. It was a 51 new experience for me. At first, I found it tiring and challenging. However, as the days went by, I began to understand the value of hard work. One of the most unforgettable 52 was when we harvested vegetables together. In the hot sun, our hands moved quickly to pick vegetables with sweat (汗水) on our faces, but we kept working. 53 the day, we had developed backaches, but the baskets were filled with fresh vegetables. Seeing the vegetables, I felt 54 and got a sense of achievement. This experience taught me to respect labor and those who work in the fields. It has deeply 55 my perspective—It is wrong that we often take things for granted (理所当然). Labor education not only improved my physical endurance (耐力) but also made me better understand the connection between effort and reward. 五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分） A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文章后1—8小题的空格里填入最恰当的内容。注意：第1-7小题，每空只填入1个单词，第8—10小题词数不限。 Have you ever tried to understand something new on your own but found it a bit too difficult in books or on the Internet? Don’t be worried—you can get help at Khan Academy. Khan Academy is an online learning website created in 2007 by Salman Khan, an American teacher. In order to provide “a free world-class education to anyone anywhere”, Khan offers more than 4,200 free micro lectures (讲座) at khanacademy.org. The classes saved fields like history, chemistry and art. They usually last for just 10 to 15 minutes. Unlike traditional classes, Khan mainly offers courses for students below college level. The classes can also help those who are planning to take the SAT, an exam often required for students who wish to enter a college or university in the USA． So how can you start your learning journey at Khan Academy? First of all, enter the website with a personal e-mail account (账户). Your personal home page at Khan Academy is designed to help you learn math. You can-take a-pre-test first to see your level. The academy then suggests exercises at the right level for you. If you are interested in other subjects, click “LEARN” to see all topics on offer. Try “Art History”, for example. This will take you to all the things in that area like text articles, videos and questions. You can also put key words into the search box to see related topics. Don’t worry if you find it difficult to follow the courses in English. The courses have been translated into other languages, such as Chinese. Khan Academy What: Salman Khan. 56 go the online learning website in 2007. The classes at khanacademy. Org 57 different fields The classes at khanacademy. org usually last a 58 of an hour or less. Why: It can help you understand something new by 59 You needn’t 60 money for your courses. The classes can be 61 if you are planning to take the SAT. You can learn the courses without language difficulty. How: You can use a personal e-mail account to enter the website. You can see your level by 62 a pre-test first. Your experiences: Think of an online experience for your friend. Website: 63 is also an online learning website. How does the website help you with your learning? Example 1: 64 Example 2: 65 B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。 Zhang Huichun, 65, is a master of making Wuyi Rock Tea. The smell of this tea has never left him in his life. Since his parents worked in a tea factory in Wuyi Mountain, he loved drinking tea at a young age. After f 66 high school, he planted tea trees and picked tea leaves for the factory. In 1980, he learned to make the tea and opened his o 67 factory. To his s 68 , the skills were difficult. After 10 years of learning, he could finally make the tea by himself. Zhang said there are 13 steps to make it, i 69 drying, shaking, frying and roasting (烘烤), the most difficult for him was shaking. It takes strength and patience to shake the tea leaves by holding the round bamboo traysays (竹盘). “You have to decide when the best time is to s 70 according to the colour,” Zhang said. “Sometimes you stop after shaking several times, while sometimes it can be h 71 of times. Only years of experience can help you make the d 72 .” The last step—roasting—is also important. It decides the quality. With three steps, it usually t 73 more than 20 hours! Each step needs temperature from 125 to 155℃. Tea makers have to keep a close eye on the process. “Every 50 minutes, you have to turn over the leaves, or it might burn.” Zhang said. A 74 he’s already a master, Zhang said he is still learning. “The most fascinating part is that every step is full of changes—different tea trees, weather and temperatures. Every time is an adventure (冒险).” In recent years, Zhang has often worked with schools to t 75 tea makers. “It’s my responsibility to pass on the traditional skills,” he said. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．父亲如巍峨山脉，沉默却坚实。父爱似永不熄灭的灯塔，在深夜照亮归途。没有父亲的辛苦付出，就没有我们现在的生活。父亲节即将来临，假如你是Li Hua，请你用英语写一封电子邮件，向父亲表达自己的感谢之情。 内容要点： 1．What do you want to say to him? 2．What was the most unforgettable thing between you and your father? 3．How will you thank him on Father’s Day? 要求： 1．内容可以适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅； 2．不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 3．词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Dad, Father’s Day is coming! I am writing ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks again for everything you have done for me. Love, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$