精品解析：河北省邯郸市武安市第一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题

武安一中2024—2025学年第二学期5月考试 高一英语 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Mary do next? A. Go to the airport. B. Visit her uncle. C. Stay for lunch. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy want to have for lunch? A. A beef sandwich. B. A salad. C. Fried eggs. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman want to get to the zoo? A. On foot. B. By train. C. By bus. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time will the speakers be at Lena’s house? A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 11:00 a.m. C. At 11:30 a.m. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman feel about James’ behavior? A. Upset. B. Surprised. C. Understanding. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What do the speakers intend to do? A. Go out for dinner. B. Stay late at work. C. Study together. 7. Where will the speakers meet? A. At the office. B. At the restaurant. C. At the parking lot. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In an airplane. C. In a post office. 9. How much will the man pay in total? A. $20. B. $25. C. $45. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where does the boy usually swim? A. In the sea. B. In a university pool. C. In a pool in the park. 11 Why does the girl like swimming? A. It’s fun. B. It’s good exercise. C. It’s her training course. 12. What will the speakers probably do this weekend? A. Play indoor volleyball. B. Play beach volleyball. C. Go swimming in the pool. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How long should the man attend classes per week for summer school? A. 6 hours. B. 12 hours. C. 18 hours. 14. Why does the man take the Spanish course? A. He will go to Spain soon. B. He failed the Spanish test. C. He has interest in it. 15. What is the advantage of the summer school according to the man? A. It is cheap. B. It is less stressful. C. It has small classes. 16. What will the man do after the summer school? A. Stay at home. B. Relax at the beach. C. Study with his friends. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker? A. A chef. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 18. Where was Tom during lunchtime? A. At the classroom. B. At the library. C. At the speaker’s office. 19. Why would Tom rather study at lunchtime than eat? A. He was unable to afford food. B. He was too busy studying to eat. C. He was embarrassed to buy lunch. 20. What kind of person was Tom? A. Calm. B. Curious. C. Caring. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A F the Art World competition .Prize - The winner of each type will get the chance to display their artworks in a week-long exhibition in Chelsea, New York. .Eligibility - Open to artists all over the world. .Entry Fee(参赛费)-$24 for a maximum of 3 submitted(提交的)photos. .Date of Exhibition - From 25th April to 2nd May. F the Art World is an international art competition organized by www.ftheartworld.com which is quite unusual, compared to other competitions. The artworks are not judged on the basis of creativity and skill. Instead, they're judged by the depth of the subject matter. The subject this year is “A Competition About Change”, where artists can try and show how they'd like to change humanity in a good way. Notes *For this competition, there are three types for submissions, namely: street art, fine art, and digital art. *Each type will have a winner as chosen by the organizers and all the winners will have the wonderful chance to exhibit their works at the Unarthodox Gallery in New York in a week-long exhibition. *All the winners will also receive 100% of the sale price when any of their artworks are sold! Winners will also be displayed on the website and the entrants' artworks will also be displayed in the opening ceremony(仪式)as well. 21. What is special about F the Art World Competition? A. It is free to attend. B. It lasts for over a week. C. It is open to artists in New York. D. It centers on the depth of the artworks. 22. What will the winners get? A. Prize money. B. A chance to visit an exhibition. C. A written judgement of their artworks. D. Money from the sale of their artworks. 23. Where will the entrants' artworks be shown? A. In the street. B. In the opening ceremony. C. On the website. D. At the market. B The sailing trip that 25 Dutch high school students took last month was supposed to end in Cuba (a country in the Caribbean Sea). There they would trade a tall ship for a plane flight back to the Netherlands. The coronavirus pandemic (冠状病毒流行病) forced a change in plans. Now, the students are taking the long way home — crossing the Atlantic Ocean in a 60-meter sailing ship called the Wylde Swan. They are under the watchful eyes of 12 sailors and three teachers. In March the Wylde Swan had run into difficulties around the Caribbean when local ports and islands began taking steps to prevent the spread of the coronavirus said Masterskip director Christophe Meijer. The plan to sail the students to the final port in Cuba and fly them home from there would need changing. Meijer decided the very best way of getting home was sailing. The people working on the ship then had to tell the students’ parents who, instead of disagreeing, expressed a feeling of comfort after worrying how their children would get home during the pandemic. The company Masterskip runs five educational voyages for about 150 students each year. And the people working on the ship had the know-how needed in ocean voyages with students. “The Wylde Swan has crossed the ocean some 20 times or more, so for us it’s a routine (例行的) operation,” Meijer said. The goal of such educational voyages is to increase students’ knowledge about sailing. But these children have learned more than that. “As we say in the Netherlands, you can’t make something shine without friction (摩擦),” Meijer said, noting that the students get along well while helping with day-to-day tasks on the ship. “That’s because they have a shared goal — to get the ship and themselves safely home. That shared goal produces unity” he said. 24. What is the new plan of these voyagers? A. Returning to Cuba by ship. B. Returning to the Caribbean by plane. C. Returning to the Netherlands by plane. D. Returning to the Netherlands by ship. 25. What is the parents’ attitude to the changed plan? A. They support it. B. They are worried about it. C. They consider it to be boring. D. They pay little attention to it. 26. Which of the following best describes the twelve sailors? A. They are humorous. B. They are experienced. C. They have a cheerful attitude to the future. D. They show much patience toward the students. 27. In what way does the voyage benefit the students? A. It helps build their sense of teamwork. B. It raises their courage to fight coronavirus. C. It lets them know the importance of planning. D. It deepens their understandings of their homes. C The plot of the story of “The Million Pound Bank Note” centers on the impossibility of encashing (兑现) a high valued bank note by a common man. Within this story it is narrated (叙述) that only two such notes were ever issued and anyone who walks into a bank to cash that note will get himself in trouble. So, do such million pound bank notes really exist? Let’s do a bit of digging around for the purpose of satisfying the curiosity over this question. Such high valued pound bank notes do exist, and they were usually used for transactions (交易) within banks. The Bank of England used “one million” and “hundred million” pound bank notes to keep parity (等价) with bank notes issued by Scottish and Northern Irish banks. These notes — the one million ones were called “giants” and came in A5 size and the hundred million ones were called “titans” having an A4 size — were more like IOU documents (legal forms that describe a loan between a lender and a borrower) and they were special issues from the Bank of England to meet the requirement of backing the value of everyday notes issued by banks in Scotland and Northern Ireland. Nine such one million pound notes were issued in connection with the Marshall Plan (the US’s post-war aid program to Western Europe), equal to the loan from the US after World War II (WWII) in 1948. After cancellation (取消), of these nine only seven were destroyed and two survived with private collectors. Such high valued notes are not usually found in the normal transactional scenes and it is believed that notes worth eight billion pounds were printed in these heavy denominations (面额) in total. Mark Twain can create humor from narrations of unrealistic (不现实的) and often funny simple situations and “The Million Pound Bank Note” is a nice example of his storytelling abilities. 28. Why does the author mention “The Million Pound Bank Note” in paragraph 1? A. To bring up the topic. B. To question the readers. C. To retell the famous story. D. To support the topic. 29. What can we learn about “giants” and “titans”? A. They were the same size. B. They were sold at a discount. C. They were issued by banks in Scotland. D. They were mainly used within banks. 30. What do we know about the nine 1948 one million pound notes? A. Seven of them were destroyed in WWII. B. Two of them became private collections. C. All are worth eight billion pounds now. D. All were used by the public at that time. 31. What does the author want to do in the last paragraph? A. To show Mark Twain’s humor. B. To praise Mark Twain and his work. C. To introduce “The Million Pound Bank Note”. D. To uncover Mark Twain’s attitude towards society. D If you have a backyard, you might be able to look up and see a few stars. But with the influence of light pollution, if you want to really see the stars — and lots of them — you’ll need to bring them to you. Here’s how you can enjoy deep space in your home. First, think about what you hope to see. With 170 billion galaxies (星系), in 45.7 billion light years, there are about a septillion stars in the observable universe (that’s the number one followed by 24 zeros). The Milky Way alone has more than 400 billion stars. These are numbers most of us can’t even begin to consider, and thus many are discouraged from looking at the night sky for knowledge and pleasure. But there are ways to narrow down what you’d like to look at from home. If you want an experience, start with a galaxy projector (投影仪). They let you choose the exact area of any starry sky you want to see. The Smithsonian Planetarium Projector with Bonus Sea Pack Starry Night Light ($53), MOCERO Rotating Light Projector ($29) and Nebula Light ($60) are all well-reviewed and widely available (可获得的). If you want something that lasts longer, just stick stars on your ceiling (天花板) and be the creator of your galaxy. Some well-reviewed and simple-to-use choices include Encambio Alcrea’s original set ($14), Airbin’s 3D Domed Glow in the Dark Stars ($14) and LIDERSTAR’s set ($12). Use a pencil to mark where you’ll place the shining stars on your ceiling, and then start sticking. Add more to your galaxy as time allows. There are, of course, apps for this. Using iSky, Google Sky and Star Chart, you can point your phone up to the sky (or whatever you have projected, painted or stuck to your ceiling) and recognize what you are seeing — as well as learn the history, science and mythology. Now you have put the whole sky within your reach. 32. What makes it hard to enjoy star watching according to paragraph 2? A. The influence of light pollution. B. The pretty huge number of stars. C. The high price of star watching tools. D. The shortage of knowledge about stars. 33. What is an advantage of Nebula Light over LIDERSTAR’s set? A. It requires less power. B. It is the cheapest choice. C. It can last for a very long time. D. It can show the night sky you like. 34. What can the apps in the last paragraph do to help you? A. Recognize stars. B. Choose projectors. C. Design your galaxy. D. Personalize your home. 35 What is the text mainly about? A. How to watch a galaxy. B. How to enjoy the night sky. C. How to see more stars outdoors. D. How to bring stars to your ceiling. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Joan Fournier and her daughter stopped at a fast food restaurant in Cornwall for some lunch. ___36___ However, when her phone rang and she took it out to answer the call, without her knowing it, the money fell out of her pocket. Later in the evening when they went shopping, Fournier realized the money wasn’t there. ___37___ Thinking someone must have picked up the bill and simply pocketed it, Fournier didn’t hold out much hope for getting back the cash. However, she called the restaurant, just in case. Fournier was surprised to discover the $ 100 had been found just where it had fallen. ___38___ Bridget Patterson, a 17-year,-old-employee of the restaurant, was cleaning up shortly before closing time when she discovered the bill on the floor. Patterson put the money in an envelope, and took a’ photo of the area where she’d found it and put it under her manager’s door with a’ note of explanation. Fournier returned to get the money. ___39___ She was surprised, honestly, that Patterson would go to all that trouble. For Patterson’s part, doing anything — but returning the money never crossed her mind. ___40___ “If it had been the other way around, I’d want someone to do the same thing,” she said. A. Her first thought was to put it in her pocket. B. Fournier thought she would be getting it back. C. Moreover, she never expected anything in return. D. In her pocket, Fournier had her cellphone and a $100 bill. E. She also brought along a card and a cash gift to express her thanks. F. After searching everywhere she decided that maybe it fell out at the restaurant. G. When Fournier called, she heard the story of how Patterson had turned in the cash she’d found. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When it comes to experiencing other cultures, there’s no doubt that traveling is one of the most effective ways. ___41___, if you don’t have the time, money, or energy to ___42___ a trip abroad, you have other choices. In fact, you probably don’t even need to ___43___ your hometown to ___44___ other cultures! Given the great ___45___ of America today, chances are that even the people you meet every day represent a ___46___ range of cultural heritage and experiences. Your friends, neighbors, and co-workers may ___47___ people of different national, religious, or ethnic backgrounds, all within arm’s reach. Take the ___48___ to get to know more about them. You might be ___49___ at the variety of people living right next to you. Other types of cultural exploration can be ___50___. Consider spending a weekend learning about a different culture by ___51___ some activities such as visiting your local museum, reading a book and trying new cuisine. In the ___52___, you can learn about works of art from other countries, look at archaeological finds from distant lands and think about how they may have ___53___ particular cultures. Read a book that explains the history of different societies and how they’ve evolved (进化) into the culture they are today. That can help you ___54___ how their customs, traditions, and food got to be the way they are today. Even food offers chances to ___55___ cultural variety and how it is expressed through cuisine. 41. A. Therefore B. Instead C. Moreover D. However 42. A. miss B. add C. plan D. cancel 43. A. search B. leave C. build D. enter 44. A. develop B. accept C. influence D. experience 45. A. achievement B. promise C. diversity D. success 46. A. poor B. new C. wide D. normal 47. A. visit B. include C. appreciate D. greet 48. A. time B. money C. power D. risk 49. A. puzzled B. annoyed C. moved D. surprised 50. A. far-reaching B. ill-advised C. heart-stopping D. self-guided 51. A. ending B. participating in C. organizing D. giving up 52. A. country B. museum C. library D. culture 53. A. formed B. spread C. impacted D. brought 54. A. understand B. remember C. hear D. teach 55. A. record B. change C. create D. explore 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 2010, researchers at Princeton University decided ____56____ (dig) into the question of whether money can buy happiness. The researchers surveyed over 450, 000 people to look for a connection between each person’s emotional wellbeing (健康) ____57____ their level of income. The researchers found that money does increase one’s emotional wellbeing, but only up to a certain point. Up to $75, 000 per year, more money leads to more happiness. The lower someone’s income below $75, 000, the ____58____ (bad) their emotional wellbeing. But making more ____59____ $75,000 per year had no additional impact ____60____ happiness. This number actually isn’t all that surprising. Based on data from GOBankingRates, the median ( 中间的) amount you’d need to make to live ____61____ (comfortable) in the United States is $67, 690. So someone making $75,000 per year would be able to pay all their bills, while also having some leftover (剩余) to enjoy. There are plenty of good points on both ____62____ (side) of the argument of whether money can buy happiness. Sure, the money ____63____ (it) doesn’t make you happy. And buying more things likely won’t either. But money is a tool. And when it ____64____ (use) properly, money helps you to reach financial goals that make you happier. For some, that happiness looks like more time with the family. For others, it’s simply the stress relief that comes with knowing you don’t have to worry about ____65____ (be) late on your bills. It’s not the money that makes you happy — it’s how you use it. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 现在，关于高中生是否应该双休的问题引发了广泛讨论。尤其是在家长和同学之间引发热烈讨论，有人认为高中生学习任务重，双休会浪费时间，应该补课；也有人认为高中生需要休息和放松，双休很有必要。请你就此话题写一篇议论文，阐述不同观点并表明自己的看法。 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The February cold enveloped the mountains where I lived, its icy fingers slipping through every opening of my worn winter coat. For ten years, this reliable partner had protected me from the worst of winter’s bite, but now its zipper (拉链) finally gave out. I’d attempted with replacement parts, but the fix was not suitable, leaving me shaking with cold each time I stepped outside. Unwillingly, I admitted defeat-it was time for a new coat. As I turned into the shopping center parking lot, my focus on finding the perfect replacement was changed by an unexpected sight. There, near the store’s entrance, sat a homeless man with his dog curled (蜷缩) at his feet. His cardboard sign- “Anything helps, God bless” -shook slightly in the wind as car after car rushed past without slowing. Something about his quiet patience struck me. Almost without thinking, I pulled over and pressed a folded bill into his gloved hand before continuing into the store. The store’s warmth relaxed me as I went around trying to make the best choice. Yet with each coat I considered, my thoughts kept circling back to the man outside-What must it be like to face such cold in the freezing winter? By the time I waited in line in front of the checkout counter to pay for the piece of clothing I had chosen, a sense of guilt (内疚) had settled heavily in my chest. There I stood, holding a bag containing a $200 coat while outside, a man would sleep in temperatures well below freezing. The next minute, I found myself driving back to where the man still sat, the afternoon light fading around us. Up close, I could see he was younger than I’d first thought-maybe in his early thirties-with intelligent eyes that were filled with both tiredness and an unexpected shine. His dog, a mixed breed with a dirty coat, waved its tail happily. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I got out of the car with my old coat in one hand. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hearing what he said, I asked what else he needed. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought tight phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can common practice their languages. You know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice . my french OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如，现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Where is mary? We'd like her to stay for lunch. Well, thanks a lot, but mary has to meet her onto at the airport. Do you want to have a salad for lunch? No, mom, I need some energy for my afternoon classes. How about some fried eggs or a cheese, a sandwich? How about taking a train to the zoo today? No, let's walk through the central park instead. I need some exercise . that will be fun. If we get tired, we can get on a bus anyway. Let's hurry up. We need to be at len's house at eleven AM. I just got to text from her. Brian sh'd like us to arrive half an hour later, so we have some extra time now. James didn't even say hi when he passed by me today. I feel so hurt. I wouldn't be surprised because maybe he didn't notice you. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Would you like to go out for dinner tonight? I'd love to. What time . would seven, thirty, B, O, K, or seven, if you want to go earlier? No, seven, thirty is fine. I finish work at five. Shall I pick you up from your house? It's hard to find a parking space near where I live. Could I meet you at the restaurant? Yes, that's fine. Well, there's an italian restaurant in town. Or would you prefer indian or thai food? Italian food sounds fine. Would you like to go out for dinner tonight? I'd love to. What time . would seven, thirty, B, O, K, or seven, if you want to go earlier? No, seven, thirty is fine. I finish work at five. Shall I pick you up from your house? It's hard to find a parking space near where I live. Could I meet you at the restaurant? Yes, that's fine. Well, there's an italian restaurant in town. Or would you prefer indian or thai food? Italian food sounds fine. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I'd like to post this package to australia, please. Certainly, what are the contents of the package? There are three books. What is the total value of the contents? Each book is fifteen dollars. So forty five dollars in total. Would you like to buy insurance for the package for five dollars? Yes, please. okay. So with the size of the package, we consent IT standard post, which will take ten days. Is there anything faster? Yes, ml only takes two days, but it's twenty dollars. That's fine. Let's go with that. okay. Then you need to pay twenty five dollars altogether. I'd like to post this package to australia, please. Certainly, what are the contents of the package? There are three books. What is the total value of the contents? Each book is fifteen dollars. So forty five dollars in total. Would you like to buy insurance for the package for five dollars? Yes, please. okay. So with the size of the package, we consent IT standard post, which will take ten days. Is there anything faster? Yes, m mail only takes two days, but it's twenty dollars. That's fine. Let's go with that. okay. Then you need to pay twenty five dollars altogether. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。It's almost summer time and it's already too hot. I can't wait for the swimming pool in the park to open again. You like swimming there. I hate the crowds. Where do you usually swim? Then my father . teaches at a university. He gives me the training course there. I can go swimming in the indoor pool. There is huge. You must swim for exercise. I like to swim for fun. I like being in the sun too. Well, if I want to swim for fun, I preferred to go to the beach. Besides, I love playing beach valley ball. Me too. Let's invite some friends and go to the beach this weekend. the weather man said, it's supposed to rain. Oh, we can play indoor volleyball in the school gym then. It's almost summer time and it's already too hot. I can't wait for the swimming pool in the park to open again. You like swimming there. I hate the crowds. Where do you usually swim? Then my father . teaches at a university. He gives me the training course there. I can go swimming in the indoor pool. There is huge. You must swim for exercise. I like to swim for fun. I like being in the sun too. Well, if I want to swim for fun, I preferred to go to the beach. The science, I love playing beach volleyball. Me too. Let's invite some friends and go to the beach. This weekend. the weather man said, it's supposed to rain. Oh, we can play indoor volleyball in the school gym then. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, Peter, how's summer school going? It's been a full month of studying, but i've only got two more weeks . until i'm done nice. How many courses are you taking? Two, there are both six hours each week, so i'm really busy. Sounds intense. What courses are you learning? I'm taking spanish and math. I fell in love with spanish when I visited spain last summer. And I take the math course because I failed my math exam last semester. I need to make up for IT. Oh, i've never actually taken. The summer school is IT expensive . a little bit, but classes are often smaller, and you get more one on one time with professors. So when are you done for the summer? again? I will get finals in two weeks, then i'll be free. Any plans after that? Yeah, i'll have a trip to the beaches with some friends. I need to relax after a long period of studying. Great plan. Hey, Peter, how's summer school going? It's been a full month of studying, but i've only got two more weeks until . i'm done nice. How many courses are you taking? Two, there are both six hours each week, so i'm really busy. Sounds intense. What courses are you learning? I'm taking spanish and math. I fell in love with spanish when I visited spain last summer. And I take the math course because I failed my math exam last semester. I need to make up for IT. Oh, i've never actually taken. The summer school is IT expensive . a little bit, but classes are often smaller, and you get more one on one time with professors. So when are you done for the summer? again? I will get finals in two weeks, then i'll be free. Any plans after that? Yeah, i'll have a trip to the beaches with some friends. I need to relax after a long period of studying. Great plan. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Many years ago, I taught a student named tom who is from a very poor family. He was very smart and never late with his homework. Every day at lunch, I would see him go to the library instead of eating with everyone else when I asked him about IT, he said that he would rather study than IT. At first I thought this was very good, but then I found out that he only did this because he could not afford to pay for lunch. I did not want to upset him by telling him what I learned, so I brought extra food with me everyday and told him that my wife always packed me too much lunch because he was a chef at a restaurant and got food very cheap. He took the extra food and ate lunch with me, even though he seemed embarrassed. Years later, I received a letter from tom, and I was full of thanks. He became a doctor and now travels to poor hospitals around the world to help those in need. Many years ago, I taught a student named tom who is from a very poor family. He was very smart and never late with his homework. Every day at lunch, I would see him go to the library instead of eating with everyone else when I asked him about IT, he said that he would rather study than IT. At first I thought this was very good, but then I found out that he only did this because he could not afford to pay for lunch. I did not want to upset him by telling him what I learned, so I brought extra food with me everyday and told him that my wife always packed me too much lunch because he was a chef at a restaurant and got food very cheap. He took the extra food and eat lunch with me, even though he seemed embarrassed. Years later, I received a letter from tom, and I was full of thanks. He became a doctor and now travels to poor hospitals around the world to help those in need. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 武安一中2024—2025学年第二学期5月考试 高一英语 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Mary do next? A. Go to the airport. B. Visit her uncle. C. Stay for lunch. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Where is Mary? We’d like her to stay for lunch. M: Well, thanks a lot. But Mary has to meet her uncle at the airport. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy want to have for lunch? A. A beef sandwich. B. A salad. C. Fried eggs. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you want to have a salad for lunch? M: No, Mom. I need some energy for my afternoon classes. How about some fried eggs or a cheese sandwich? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman want to get to the zoo? A. On foot. B. By train. C. By bus. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How about taking a train to the zoo today? W: No, let’s walk through the central park. Instead, I need some exercise. M: That will be fun. If we get tired, we can get on a bus anyway. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time will the speakers be at Lena’s house? A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 11:00 a.m. C. At 11:30 a.m. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Let’s hurry up! We need to be at Lena’s house at 11:00 a.m.. W: I just got a text from her, Brian. She’d like us to arrive half an hour later. So we have some extra time now. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman feel about James’ behavior? A Upset. B. Surprised. C. Understanding. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: James didn’t even say hi when he passed by me today. I feel so hurt. M: I wouldn’t be surprised because maybe he didn’t notice you. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What do the speakers intend to do? A. Go out for dinner. B. Stay late at work. C. Study together. 7. Where will the speakers meet? A. At the office. B. At the restaurant. C. At the parking lot. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you like to go out for dinner tonight? W: I’d love to. What time? M: Would 7:30 be okay? Or seven, if you want to go earlier? W: No, 7:30 is fine. I finish work at five. M: Shall I pick you up from your house? W: It’s hard to find a parking space near where I live. Could I meet you at the restaurant? M: Yes, that’s fine. W: Well, there’s an Italian restaurant in town. Or would you prefer Indian or Thai food? M: Italian food sounds fine. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In an airplane. C. In a post office. 9. How much will the man pay in total? A. $20. B. $25. C. $45. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’d like to post this package to Australia please. W: Certainly, what are the contents of the package? M: There are three books W: What is the total value of the contents? M: Each book is fifteen dollars, so 45 dollars in total. W: Would you like to buy insurance for the package for five dollars? M: Yes, please. W: Okay, so with the size of the package, we can send it standard post, which will take ten days. M: Is there anything faster? W: Yes, airmail only takes two days, but it's twenty dollars. M: That’s fine. Let's go with that. W: Okay? Then you need to pay 25 dollars altogether. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where does the boy usually swim? A. In the sea. B. In a university pool. C. In a pool in the park. 11. Why does the girl like swimming? A. It’s fun. B. It’s good exercise. C. It’s her training course. 12. What will the speakers probably do this weekend? A. Play indoor volleyball. B. Play beach volleyball. C. Go swimming in the pool. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s almost summertime and it’s already too hot. I can’t wait for the swimming pool in the park to open again. M: You like swimming there? I hate the crowds. W: Where do you usually swim then? M: My father teaches at a university. He gives me the training course there. I can go swimming in the indoor pool there. It’s huge. W: You must swim for exercise. I like to swim for fun. I like being in the sun, too. M: Well, if I want to swim for fun, I prefer to go to the beach. Besides, I love playing beach volleyball. W: Me too. M: Let’s invite some friends and go to the beach this weekend. W: The weatherman said it’s supposed to rain. M: Oh, we can play indoor volleyball in the school gym then. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How long should the man attend classes per week for summer school? A. 6 hours. B. 12 hours. C. 18 hours. 14. Why does the man take the Spanish course? A. He will go to Spain soon. B. He failed the Spanish test. C. He has interest in it. 15. What is the advantage of the summer school according to the man? A. It is cheap. B. It is less stressful. C. It has small classes. 16. What will the man do after the summer school? A. Stay at home. B. Relax at the beach. C. Study with his friends. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Peter, how’s summer school going? M: It’s been a full month of studying but I’ve only got two more weeks until I’m done. W: Nice, how many courses are you taking? M: Two. They’re both six hours each week, so I’m really busy. W: Sounds intense. What courses are you learning? M: I’m taking Spanish and math. I fell in love with Spanish when I visited Spain last summer, and I take the math course because I failed my math exam last semester. I need to make up for it. W: Oh. I’ve never actually taken the summer school. Is it expensive? M: A little bit, but classes are often smaller and you get more one on one time with professors. W: So when are you done for the summer again? M: I will get finals in two weeks. Then I’ll be free. W: Any plans after that? M: Yeah. W: I’ll have a trip to the beaches with some friends. I need to relax after a long period of studying. M: Great plan. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker? A. A chef. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 18. Where was Tom during lunchtime? A. At the classroom. B. At the library. C. At the speaker’s office. 19. Why would Tom rather study at lunchtime than eat? A. He was unable to afford food. B. He was too busy studying to eat. C. He was embarrassed to buy lunch. 20. What kind of person was Tom? A. Calm. B. Curious. C. Caring. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Many years ago, I taught a student named Tom who was from a very poor family. He was very smart and never late with his homework. Every day at lunch, I would see him go to the library instead of eating with everyone else. When I asked him about it, he said that he would rather study than eat. At first I thought this was very good, but then I found out that he only did this because he could not afford to pay for lunch. I did not want to upset him by telling him what I learned, so I brought extra food with me every day and told him that my wife always packed me too much lunch because she was a chef at a restaurant and got food very cheap. He took the extra food and ate lunch with me, even though he seemed embarrassed. Years later, I received a letter from Tom and it was full of thanks. He became a doctor and now travels to poor hospitals around the world to help those in need. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A F the Art World competition .Prize - The winner of each type will get the chance to display their artworks in a week-long exhibition in Chelsea, New York. .Eligibility - Open to artists all over the world. .Entry Fee(参赛费)-$24 for a maximum of 3 submitted(提交的)photos. .Date of Exhibition - From 25th April to 2nd May. F the Art World is an international art competition organized by www.ftheartworld.com which is quite unusual, compared to other competitions. The artworks are not judged on the basis of creativity and skill. Instead, they're judged by the depth of the subject matter. The subject this year is “A Competition About Change”, where artists can try and show how they'd like to change humanity in a good way. Notes *For this competition, there are three types for submissions, namely: street art, fine art, and digital art. *Each type will have a winner as chosen by the organizers and all the winners will have the wonderful chance to exhibit their works at the Unarthodox Gallery in New York in a week-long exhibition. *All the winners will also receive 100% of the sale price when any of their artworks are sold! Winners will also be displayed on the website and the entrants' artworks will also be displayed in the opening ceremony(仪式)as well. 21. What is special about F the Art World Competition? A. It is free to attend. B. It lasts for over a week. C. It is open to artists in New York. D. It centers on the depth of the artworks. 22. What will the winners get? A. Prize money. B. A chance to visit an exhibition. C. A written judgement of their artworks. D. Money from the sale of their artworks. 23. Where will the entrants' artworks be shown? A. In the street. B. In the opening ceremony. C. On the website. D. At the market. 【答案】21. D 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要详细介绍F the Art World competition的征稿启示，及奖励细节。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。由第五段中“The artworks are not judged on the basis of creativity and skill. Instead, they're judged by the depth of the subject matter.”（这些作品不是通过创造力和技巧来判断的，相反，他们是根据主题的深度来判断的）可知，它的特别之处在于关注作品深度。故选D项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。由文中第三个*处的表达“All the winners will also receive 100% of the sale price when any of their artworks are sold!”（当他们的任何作品被出售时，所有获胜者也将获得百分之百的售价）可知，获胜者能得到出售作品的钱。故选D项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。由最后一段“... the entrants' artworks will also be displayed in the opening ceremony(仪式)as well”（参赛者的艺术作品也将在开幕式上展出）可知，参赛者的作品会在开幕式上展出，故选B项。 B The sailing trip that 25 Dutch high school students took last month was supposed to end in Cuba (a country in the Caribbean Sea). There they would trade a tall ship for a plane flight back to the Netherlands. The coronavirus pandemic (冠状病毒流行病) forced a change in plans. Now, the students are taking the long way home — crossing the Atlantic Ocean in a 60-meter sailing ship called the Wylde Swan. They are under the watchful eyes of 12 sailors and three teachers. In March the Wylde Swan had run into difficulties around the Caribbean when local ports and islands began taking steps to prevent the spread of the coronavirus, said Masterskip director Christophe Meijer. The plan to sail the students to the final port in Cuba and fly them home from there would need changing. Meijer decided the very best way of getting home was sailing. The people working on the ship then had to tell the students’ parents who, instead of disagreeing, expressed a feeling of comfort after worrying how their children would get home during the pandemic. The company Masterskip runs five educational voyages for about 150 students each year. And the people working on the ship had the know-how needed in ocean voyages with students. “The Wylde Swan has crossed the ocean some 20 times or more, so for us it’s a routine (例行的) operation,” Meijer said. The goal of such educational voyages is to increase students’ knowledge about sailing. But these children have learned more than that. “As we say in the Netherlands, you can’t make something shine without friction (摩擦),” Meijer said, noting that the students get along well while helping with day-to-day tasks on the ship. “That’s because they have a shared goal — to get the ship and themselves safely home. That shared goal produces unity,” he said. 24. What is the new plan of these voyagers? A. Returning to Cuba by ship. B. Returning to the Caribbean by plane. C. Returning to the Netherlands by plane. D. Returning to the Netherlands by ship. 25. What is the parents’ attitude to the changed plan? A. They support it. B. They are worried about it. C. They consider it to be boring. D. They pay little attention to it. 26. Which of the following best describes the twelve sailors? A. They are humorous. B. They are experienced. C. They have a cheerful attitude to the future. D. They show much patience toward the students. 27. In what way does the voyage benefit the students? A. It helps build their sense of teamwork. B It raises their courage to fight coronavirus. C. It lets them know the importance of planning. D. It deepens their understandings of their homes. 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。冠状疫情改变了计划，原本要乘坐飞机回荷兰的25名高中生开启了乘坐大帆船横渡大西洋回家之旅。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The sailing trip that 25 Dutch high school students took last month was supposed to end in Cuba (a country in the Caribbean Sea). There they would trade a tall ship for a plane flight back to the Netherlands. The coronavirus pandemic (冠状病毒流行病) forced a change in plans. Now, the students are taking the long way home — crossing the Atlantic Ocean in a 60-meter sailing ship called the Wylde Swan. (上个月，25名荷兰高中学生参加的航海旅行原计划在古巴（加勒比海国家）结束。在那里，他们本应该用一艘大帆船交换机票返回荷兰。冠状病毒大流行迫使计划改变。现在，学生们将踏上漫长的回家之路——乘坐一艘名为威尔德天鹅号的60米长的帆船穿越大西洋。)”可知，这些学生原本从古巴乘飞机回国，因为疫情，只能乘坐帆船返回荷兰。故选D项。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“The people working on the ship then had to tell the students’ parents who, instead of disagreeing, expressed a feeling of comfort after worrying how their children would get home during the pandemic. (然后，船上的工作人员不得不告知学生的父母，他们不仅没有表示不同意，反而在担心孩子在疫情期间如何回家后表达了一种安心的感觉。)”可知，这些学生的家长是支持这个改后的计划的。故选A项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“And the people working on the ship had the know-how needed in ocean voyages with students. ‘The Wylde Swan has crossed the ocean some 20 times or more, so for us it’s a routine operation,’ Meijer said. (而在船上工作的人员具备了带着学生进行远洋航行所需的专业知识。‘Wylde Swan号已经横渡大洋20多次了，所以对我们来说这已经成为例行操作了，’梅耶尔说道。)”可知，船上的水手有着丰富的远洋航海经验。故选B项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“‘As we say in the Netherlands, you can’t make something shine without friction (摩擦),’ Meijer said, noting that the students get along well while helping with day-to-day tasks on the ship. (梅杰说：‘就像我们在荷兰说的那样，没有摩擦就无法让东西发光。’他指出，学生们在船上帮助完成日常任务时相处得很好。)”，以及最后一段“‘That’s because they have a shared goal — to get the ship and themselves safely home. That shared goal produces unity,’ he said. (‘这是因为他们有一个共同的目标——将船和自己安全带回家。这个共同的目标产生了团结，’他说。)”可知，在这次航行中，学生们为了共同的目标而努力，学会了更好地相处，团队精神得到了增强。故选A项。 C The plot of the story of “The Million Pound Bank Note” centers on the impossibility of encashing (兑现) a high valued bank note by a common man. Within this story it is narrated (叙述) that only two such notes were ever issued and anyone who walks into a bank to cash that note will get himself in trouble. So, do such million pound bank notes really exist? Let’s do a bit of digging around for the purpose of satisfying the curiosity over this question. Such high valued pound bank notes do exist, and they were usually used for transactions (交易) within banks. The Bank of England used “one million” and “hundred million” pound bank notes to keep parity (等价) with bank notes issued by Scottish and Northern Irish banks. These notes — the one million ones were called “giants” and came in A5 size and the hundred million ones were called “titans” having an A4 size — were more like IOU documents (legal forms that describe a loan between a lender and a borrower) and they were special issues from the Bank of England to meet the requirement of backing the value of everyday notes issued by banks in Scotland and Northern Ireland. Nine such one million pound notes were issued in connection with the Marshall Plan (the US’s post-war aid program to Western Europe), equal to the loan from the US after World War II (WWII) in 1948. After cancellation (取消), of these nine only seven were destroyed and two survived with private collectors. Such high valued notes are not usually found in the normal transactional scenes and it is believed that notes worth eight billion pounds were printed in these heavy denominations (面额) in total. Mark Twain can create humor from narrations of unrealistic (不现实的) and often funny simple situations and “The Million Pound Bank Note” is a nice example of his storytelling abilities. 28. Why does the author mention “The Million Pound Bank Note” in paragraph 1? A. To bring up the topic. B. To question the readers. C. To retell the famous story. D. To support the topic. 29. What can we learn about “giants” and “titans”? A. They were the same size. B. They were sold at a discount. C. They were issued by banks in Scotland. D. They were mainly used within banks. 30. What do we know about the nine 1948 one million pound notes? A. Seven of them were destroyed in WWII. B. Two of them became private collections. C. All are worth eight billion pounds now. D. All were used by the public at that time. 31. What does the author want to do in the last paragraph? A. To show Mark Twain’s humor. B. To praise Mark Twain and his work. C. To introduce “The Million Pound Bank Note”. D. To uncover Mark Twain’s attitude towards society. 【答案】28. A 29. D 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了现实中真实存在百万英镑这样大面值的巨额钞票。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。作者在首段先描述了《百万英镑》的故事梗概，接着提出疑问“So, do such million pound bank notes really exist?(那么，这样的百万英镑钞票真的存在吗?)”，并在第二和第三段对这一提问进行了解释。所以作者在第一段提及《百万英镑》就是要引出本文所探讨的话题——现实生活中是否真实存在面值百万英镑的钞票。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，giants和titans分别指的是面值一百万英镑和一亿英镑的巨额钞票，它们的规格大小不同，但均由英格兰银行发行。并根据第二段中的“Such high valued pound bank notes do exist, and they were usually used for transactions (交易) within banks.(这种高价值的英镑纸币确实存在，它们通常用于银行内部的交易。)”和第三段中的“Such high valued notes are not usually found in the normal transactional scenes(这种高价值的票据通常不会出现在正常的交易场景中)”可知，这两种类型的钞票一般只在银行内部进行交易。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“After cancellation (取消), of these nine only seven were destroyed and two survived with private collectors.(在被取消之后，这九张中只有七张被毁，两张被私人收藏家保存了下来。)”可知，1948年的9张百万英镑中其中两张被私人收藏家收藏。故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Mark Twain can create humor from narrations of unrealistic (不现实的) and often funny simple situations and “The Million Pound Bank Note” is a nice example of his storytelling abilities.(马克·吐温可以通过对不现实的、常常是有趣的简单情景的叙述来创造幽默，《百万英镑》就是他讲故事能力的一个很好的例子。)”及全文可知，作者通过首尾呼应的方式，以简述小说《百万英镑》的情节开始，再以评价《百万英镑》展示了马克·吐温精彩的幽默叙事能力为结尾，既向读者介绍了现实生活中真实存在面值百万英镑的钞票，又称赞了马克·吐温的叙事能力及其小说《百万英镑》的成功。故选B。 D If you have a backyard, you might be able to look up and see a few stars. But with the influence of light pollution, if you want to really see the stars — and lots of them — you’ll need to bring them to you. Here’s how you can enjoy deep space in your home. First, think about what you hope to see. With 170 billion galaxies (星系), in 45.7 billion light years, there are about a septillion stars in the observable universe (that’s the number one followed by 24 zeros). The Milky Way alone has more than 400 billion stars. These are numbers most of us can’t even begin to consider, and thus many are discouraged from looking at the night sky for knowledge and pleasure. But there are ways to narrow down what you’d like to look at from home. If you want an experience, start with a galaxy projector (投影仪). They let you choose the exact area of any starry sky you want to see. The Smithsonian Planetarium Projector with Bonus Sea Pack Starry Night Light ($53), MOCERO Rotating Light Projector ($29) and Nebula Light ($60) are all well-reviewed and widely available (可获得的). If you want something that lasts longer, just stick stars on your ceiling (天花板) and be the creator of your galaxy. Some well-reviewed and simple-to-use choices include Encambio Alcrea’s original set ($14), Airbin’s 3D Domed Glow in the Dark Stars ($14) and LIDERSTAR’s set ($12). Use a pencil to mark where you’ll place the shining stars on your ceiling, and then start sticking. Add more to your galaxy as time allows. There are, of course, apps for this. Using iSky, Google Sky and Star Chart, you can point your phone up to the sky (or whatever you have projected, painted or stuck to your ceiling) and recognize what you are seeing — as well as learn the history, science and mythology. Now you have put the whole sky within your reach. 32. What makes it hard to enjoy star watching according to paragraph 2? A. The influence of light pollution. B. The pretty huge number of stars. C. The high price of star watching tools. D. The shortage of knowledge about stars. 33. What is an advantage of Nebula Light over LIDERSTAR’s set? A. It requires less power. B. It is the cheapest choice. C. It can last for a very long time. D. It can show the night sky you like. 34. What can the apps in the last paragraph do to help you? A. Recognize stars. B. Choose projectors. C. Design your galaxy. D. Personalize your home. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. How to watch a galaxy. B. How to enjoy the night sky. C. How to see more stars outdoors. D. How to bring stars to your ceiling. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍在家中借助投影仪、贴纸及应用程序等方式欣赏星空的方法。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“With 170 billion galaxies (星系), in 45.7 billion light years, there are about a septillion stars in the observable universe (that’s the number one followed by 24 zeros). The Milky Way alone has more than 400 billion stars. These are numbers most of us can’t even begin to consider, and thus many are discouraged from looking at the night sky for knowledge and pleasure.(在457亿光年的范围内存在着1700亿个星系，在可观测宇宙中大约有十的二十四次方颗恒星（即数字1后面跟着24个零）。仅银河系就有超过4000亿颗恒星。这些数字是我们大多数人甚至无法开始想象的，因此许多人对于为了获取知识和乐趣而去观测夜空感到气馁。)”可知，恒星数量过于庞大让人们难以享受观星。故选B项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“They let you choose the exact area of any starry sky you want to see. The Smithsonian Planetarium Projector with Bonus Sea Pack Starry Night Light ($53), MOCERO Rotating Light Projector ($29) and Nebula Light ($60) are all well-reviewed and widely available.(它们让你可以选择任何你想看到的星空的确切区域。史密森尼天文馆投影仪（附带海洋包星空夜灯，53美元）、MOCERO旋转灯光投影仪（29美元）和星云灯（60美元）都评价很高且易于购买。)”及第四段中的“Some well-reviewed and simple-to-use choices include Encambio Alcrea’s original set ($14), Airbin’s 3D Domed Glow in the Dark Stars ($14) and LIDERSTAR’s set ($12). Use a pencil to mark where you’ll place the shining stars on your ceiling, and then start sticking.(一些评价很高且易于使用的选择包括Encambio Alcrea的原始套装（14美元）、Airbin的3D圆顶夜光星星（14美元）和LIDERSTAR的套装（12美元）。用铅笔标记你将在天花板上放置发光星星的位置，然后开始粘贴。)”可知，星云灯（Nebula Light）的优势在于能展示你喜欢的夜空，而LIDERSTAR套装是静态贴纸，无法动态呈现星空。故选D项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Using iSky, Google Sky and Star Chart, you can point your phone up to the sky (or whatever you have projected, painted or stuck to your ceiling) and recognize what you are seeing — as well as learn the history, science and mythology.(使用iSky、Google Sky和Star Chart，你可以将手机指向天空（或你投射、绘制或粘贴在天花板上的任何东西），识别你所看到的——并了解其历史、科学和神话。)”可知，这些应用程序可以帮助识别恒星。故选A项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“Here’s how you can enjoy deep space in your home.(以下是如何在家中享受深空的方法。)”及各段落介绍的投影仪、贴纸和应用程序可知，文章主要讲述如何通过在天花板粘贴星星、使用投影仪等方式，将星空“带到”家中。故选D项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Joan Fournier and her daughter stopped at a fast food restaurant in Cornwall for some lunch. ___36___ However, when her phone rang and she took it out to answer the call, without her knowing it, the money fell out of her pocket. Later in the evening when they went shopping, Fournier realized the money wasn’t there. ___37___ Thinking someone must have picked up the bill and simply pocketed it, Fournier didn’t hold out much hope for getting back the cash. However, she called the restaurant, just in case. Fournier was surprised to discover the $ 100 had been found just where it had fallen. ___38___ Bridget Patterson, a 17-year,-old-employee of the restaurant, was cleaning up shortly before closing time when she discovered the bill on the floor. Patterson put the money in an envelope, and took a’ photo of the area where she’d found it and put it under her manager’s door with a’ note of explanation. Fournier returned to get the money. ___39___ She was surprised, honestly, that Patterson would go to all that trouble. For Patterson’s part, doing anything — but returning the money never crossed her mind. ___40___ “If it had been the other way around, I’d want someone to do the same thing,” she said. A. Her first thought was to put it in her pocket. B. Fournier thought she would be getting it back. C. Moreover, she never expected anything in return. D. In her pocket, Fournier had her cellphone and a $100 bill. E. She also brought along a card and a cash gift to express her thanks. F. After searching everywhere, she decided that maybe it fell out at the restaurant. G. When Fournier called, she heard the story of how Patterson had turned in the cash she’d found. 【答案】36. D 37. F 38. G 39. E 40. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了青少年Bridget Patterson拾金不昧的故事。 【36题详解】 D选项“福尼尔的口袋里有她的手机和一张100美元的钞票。”提出“cellphone and a $100 bill”，才能引出下文“However, when her phone rang and she took it out to answer the call, without her knowing it, the money fell out of her pocket. (然而，当她的电话响了，她在不知情的情况下拿出电话接电话时，钱从口袋里掉了出来)”拿手机钱掉了的故事，D选项“福尼尔的口袋里有她的手机和一张100美元的钞票。”切题。故选D项。 【37题详解】 由上文“Later in the evening when they went shopping, Fournier realized the money wasn’t there. (晚上晚些时候，当他们去购物时，福尼尔意识到钱不在那里)”，下文“However, she called the restaurant, just in case. (然而，她打电话给餐厅，以防万一)”和常识可知，发现钱掉了后肯定会四处找一番，回想是在哪里掉的，她猜测钱可能是在快餐店丢的，所以打电话给餐馆，承接上文，F选项“到处找了一番后，她决定也许是在餐馆掉的。”切题。故选F项。 【38题详解】 由上文“However, she called the restaurant, just in case. (然而，她打电话给餐厅，以防万一)”和下文“Bridget Patterson, a 17-year,-old-employee of the restaurant, was cleaning up shortly before closing time when she discovered the bill on the floor. Patterson put the money in an envelope, and took a’ photo of the area where she’d found it and put it under her manager’s door with a’ note of explanation. (17岁的布里奇特·帕特森是这家餐厅的一名员工，她在关门前不久打扫卫生时，发现地板上有账单。帕特森把钱放在一个信封里，拍了一张她发现钱的地方的照片，放在经理的门下，并附上一张解释说明)”可知，当福尼尔打电话时，福尼尔了解到了帕特森拾金不昧的故事，承接上下文，G选项“当福尼尔打电话给她时，她听到了帕特森如何上缴她找到的现金的故事。”切题。故选G项。 【39题详解】 E选项“她还带来了一张卡片和一份现金礼物表示感谢。”承接上文“Fournier returned to get the money. (福尼尔回来拿钱)”讲对帕特森拾金不昧一事，福尼尔想以示感谢， E选项“她还带来了一张卡片和一份现金礼物表示感谢。”切题。故选E项。 【40题详解】 由上文“For Patterson’s part, doing anything — but returning the money never crossed her mind. (就帕特森而言，她从来没有想过要做任何事情——但要归还这笔钱)”可知，该空应继续讲明帕特森对拾金不昧的想法，且帕特森一心只想把钱归还给失主，可得出她这样做不图任何回报，承接上文，C选项“此外，她从未期望得到任何回报。”切题。故选C项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When it comes to experiencing other cultures, there’s no doubt that traveling is one of the most effective ways. ___41___, if you don’t have the time, money, or energy to ___42___ a trip abroad, you have other choices. In fact, you probably don’t even need to ___43___ your hometown to ___44___ other cultures! Given the great ___45___ of America today, chances are that even the people you meet every day represent a ___46___ range of cultural heritage and experiences. Your friends, neighbors, and co-workers may ___47___ people of different national, religious, or ethnic backgrounds, all within arm’s reach. Take the ___48___ to get to know more about them. You might be ___49___ at the variety of people living right next to you. Other types of cultural exploration can be ___50___. Consider spending a weekend learning about a different culture by ___51___ some activities such as visiting your local museum, reading a book and trying new cuisine. In the ___52___, you can learn about works of art from other countries, look at archaeological finds from distant lands and think about how they may have ___53___ particular cultures. Read a book that explains the history of different societies and how they’ve evolved (进化) into the culture they are today. That can help you ___54___ how their customs, traditions, and food got to be the way they are today. Even food offers chances to ___55___ cultural variety and how it is expressed through cuisine. 41. A. Therefore B. Instead C. Moreover D. However 42. A. miss B. add C. plan D. cancel 43. A. search B. leave C. build D. enter 44. A. develop B. accept C. influence D. experience 45. A. achievement B. promise C. diversity D. success 46. A. poor B. new C. wide D. normal 47. A. visit B. include C. appreciate D. greet 48. A. time B. money C. power D. risk 49. A. puzzled B. annoyed C. moved D. surprised 50. A. far-reaching B. ill-advised C. heart-stopping D. self-guided 51. A. ending B. participating in C. organizing D. giving up 52. A. country B. museum C. library D. culture 53. A. formed B. spread C. impacted D. brought 54. A. understand B. remember C. hear D. teach 55. A. record B. change C. create D. explore 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. D 51. B 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。旅游是体验文化最有效的方法之一，但除此以外，不离开家乡你也能体验其他文化。 【41题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：但是，如果您没有时间、金钱或精力来计划出国旅行，您还有其他选择。A. Therefore因此；B. Instead代替；C. Moreover此外；D. However然而。根据上文提到的“traveling is one of the most effective ways”和下文所说的“you have other choices”在语义上是转折关系，故选D项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是，如果您没有时间、金钱或精力来计划出国旅行，您还有其他选择。A. miss错过；B. add添加；C. plan计划；D. cancel取消。由上文“there’s no doubt that traveling is one of the most effective ways.”可知，本空所在句是假设如果你没有时间、金钱和精力去国外旅游，还有别的方式可以体验文化。故此处应填一个表示去旅游或计划旅游的动词，选项中只有plan符合语境。故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：事实上，您可能甚至不需要离开家乡来体验其他文化！A. search搜索；B. leave离开；C. build构建；D. enter输入。由上文中的“you have other choices”和下文内容可知，与外出旅游体验文化不一样的就是不需要离开(leave)家乡就能体验(experience)其他文化。故选B项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：事实上，您可能甚至不需要离开家乡来体验其他文化！A. develop发展；B. accept接受；C. influence影响；D. experience经验。由上文中的“you have other choices”和下文中的“people you meet every day”可知，与外出旅游体验文化不一样的方式就是不需要“离开”家乡就能“体验”其他的文化。experience与上文中的experiencing是原词复现关系。故选D项。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：鉴于当今美国的巨大多样性，即使是你每天遇到的人也可能代表广泛的文化遗产和经历。A. achievement成就；B. promise承诺；C. diversity多样性；D. success成功。由常识和下文中的“people of different national religious, or ethnic backgrounds”可知，美国是一个有着文化多样性的国家,在这里你每天遇到的人可能代表着不同的文化背景与经历。故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：鉴于当今美国的巨大多样性，即使是你每天遇到的人也可能代表广泛的文化遗产和经历。A. poor贫穷的；B. new新的；C. wide宽的；D. normal正常的。由常识和下文中的“people of different national, religious, or ethnic backgrounds”可知，美国是一个有着文化“多样性（diversity）”的国家，在这里你每天遇到的人可能代表着不同的文化背景与经历。wide强调范围广，符合语境。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：您的朋友、邻居和同事可能包括不同国家、宗教或种族背景的人，所有这些都触手可及。A. visit访问；B. include包括；C. appreciate欣赏；D. greet问候。本空所在句是对上文中的“even the people you meet every day represent a ___6___ range of cultural heritage and experiences.”的进一步解释，说明你的朋友、邻居和同事中就有来自不同国家、宗教和民族背景的人。include（包括）符合语境。故选B项。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：花点时间更多地了解它们。A. time时间；B. money金钱；C. power权利；D. risk风险。根据“get to know more about them”可知，想要了解周围的人自然是需要花费时间。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：您可能会对住在您旁边的各种各样的人感到惊讶。A. puzzled困惑的；B. annoyed恼火的；C. moved感动的；D. surprised惊讶的。由上文中的“Your friends, neighbors, and co‑workers ... people of different national, religious, or ethnic backgrounds, all within arm’s reach”和“get to know more about them”可知，通过身边人就能体验不同的文化，这种感觉令人不可思议。也就是说，通过了解，你会对身边人的多样性感到惊讶。故选D项。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：其他类型的文化探索可以自我引导。A. far-reaching影响深远的；B. ill-advised不明智的；C. heart-stopping心脏停止的；D. self-guided自我引导的。由下文中的“spending a weekend learning about a different culture by ___11___ some activities such as visiting your local museum, reading a book and trying new cuisine.”可知，其他类型的文化探索可以是自助式的。故选D项。 【51题详解】 考查动词短语和动词词义辨析。句意：考虑花一个周末通过参加一些活动来了解不同的文化，例如参观当地的博物馆，读书和尝试新美食。A. ending结束；B. participating in参与；C. organizing组织；D. giving up放弃。考查由下文中的“visiting your local museum, reading a book and trying new cuisine”可知，探访博物馆、读一本书和尝试新菜肴都是可以了解不同文化的方式。这里选participating in符合语境。故选B项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在博物馆中，您可以了解来自其他国家的艺术品，查看来自遥远土地的考古发现，并思考它们如何影响特定文化。A. country国家；B. museum博物馆；C. library图书馆；D. culture文化。本空所在句是对上文中的通过“visiting your local museum”这种方式了解不同文化的具体解释。了解其他国家的艺术作品和看考古发现都需要去博物馆，故选museum，且与上文中的museum是原词复现关系。故选B项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在博物馆中，您可以了解来自其他国家的艺术品，查看来自遥远土地的考古发现，并思考它们如何影响特定文化。A. formed形成；B. spread传播；C. impacted影响；D. brought带来。结合上文“you can learn about works of art from other countries, look at archaeological finds from distant lands”说探访博物馆是文化探索的一种方式可知，看来自遥远国家的考古发现有助于了解不同的文化，也就是说通过考古发现，你可以思考它们是如何影响某种特定文化的。故选C项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这可以帮助您了解他们的习俗、传统和食物是如何成为今天的样子的。A. understand理解；B. remember记住；C. hear听到；D. teach教导。由上文“Read a book that explains the history of different societies and how they’ve evolved (进化) into the culture they are today”说读书也是文化探索的一种方式可知，书中解释了不同社会的历史以及它们如何演变成今天的文化，而这有助于我们理解这些文化中的习俗、传统和食物是如何变成今天这个样子的。此处需要填一个与“理解”意义相同或相近的词。故选这可以帮助您了解他们的习俗、传统和食物是如何成为今天的样子的。故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：甚至食物也提供了探索文化多样性以及如何通过美食表达文化多样性的机会。A. record记录；B. change更改；C. create创造；D. explore探索。由文中的“Other types of cultural exploration can be ___10___. Consider spending a weekend learning about a different culture by ___11___ some activities such as visiting your local museum, reading a book and trying new cuisine.”可知，食物也提供了探索文化多样性的机会。此处选explore，与exploration是原词复现关系。故选D项。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 2010, researchers at Princeton University decided ____56____ (dig) into the question of whether money can buy happiness. The researchers surveyed over 450, 000 people to look for a connection between each person’s emotional wellbeing (健康) ____57____ their level of income. The researchers found that money does increase one’s emotional wellbeing, but only up to a certain point. Up to $75, 000 per year, more money leads to more happiness. The lower someone’s income below $75, 000, the ____58____ (bad) their emotional wellbeing. But making more ____59____ $75,000 per year had no additional impact ____60____ happiness. This number actually isn’t all that surprising. Based on data from GOBankingRates, the median ( 中间的) amount you’d need to make to live ____61____ (comfortable) in the United States is $67, 690. So someone making $75,000 per year would be able to pay all their bills, while also having some leftover (剩余) to enjoy. There are plenty of good points on both ____62____ (side) of the argument of whether money can buy happiness. Sure, the money ____63____ (it) doesn’t make you happy. And buying more things likely won’t either. But money is a tool. And when it ____64____ (use) properly, money helps you to reach financial goals that make you happier. For some, that happiness looks like more time with the family. For others, it’s simply the stress relief that comes with knowing you don’t have to worry about ____65____ (be) late on your bills. It’s not the money that makes you happy — it’s how you use it. 【答案】56. to dig 57. and 58. worse 59. than 60. on ##upon 61. comfortably 62. sides 63. itself 64. is used 65. being 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了金钱和幸福的关系。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：2010年，普林斯顿大学的研究人员决定深入研究金钱是否能买到幸福。设空处在句中作非谓语，固定短语decide to do sth决定做某事。故填to dig。 【57题详解】 考查连词。句意：研究人员调查了超过45万人，以寻找每个人的情绪健康和收入水平之间的联系。固定短语between…and…在……之间。故填and。 【58题详解】 考查形容词的比较级。句意：对于收入低于7.5万美元的人来说，他们的收入越少，他们的幸福感越低。分析句子的结构可知，the +比较级，the+比较级表示“越来越……”，设空处应用比较级的形式。故填worse。 【59题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：但年收入超过7.5万美元对幸福感没有额外的影响。more than“多于，超过”。故填than。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意见上题解析。have an impact on/upon对……有影响。故填on/upon。 【61题详解】 考查副词。句意：根据GOBankingRates的数据，在美国舒适生活所需的中位数是67,690美元。设空处应用副词的形式修饰动词。故填comfortably。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：关于金钱是否能买到幸福的争论，双方都有很多好的观点。设空处应用名词的形式作宾语，空前为both，设空处应用名词复数的形式。故填sides。 【63题详解】 考查代词。句意：当然，钱本身并不能让你快乐。设空处指代不可数名词the money，表示“它自己”，应用itself。故填itself。 【64题详解】 考查谓语动词。句意：如果使用得当，钱可以帮助你达到让你更快乐的财务目标。设空处在when引导的状语从句中作谓语，和句子的主语it之间是被动关系，叙述客观事实，应用一般现在时，结合主谓一致。故填is used。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：对另一些人来说，这仅仅是一种压力的释放，因为你知道你不必担心你的账单。设空处在句中作介词的宾语，应用动名词的形式。故填being。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 现在，关于高中生是否应该双休的问题引发了广泛讨论。尤其是在家长和同学之间引发热烈讨论，有人认为高中生学习任务重，双休会浪费时间，应该补课；也有人认为高中生需要休息和放松，双休很有必要。请你就此话题写一篇议论文，阐述不同观点并表明自己的看法。 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Nowadays people have different opinions about whether senior high school students should have two-day weekends. Some believe that students should study more since they face heavy academic pressure, and extra classes on weekends can help improve grades. However, others argue that two-day weekends are necessary. Students need time to relax, exercise, and develop hobbies, which helps reduce stress. In my opinion, two-day weekends are beneficial. Proper rest makes students more efficient. Without relaxation, students may feel tired and lose interest in studying. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于议论文。要求考生就高中生是否应该双休的话题，阐述不同观点并表明自己的看法。 【详解】1.词汇积累 观点：opinions → viewpoints 学术压力：academic pressure → schoolwork burden 适当的：proper → adequate 高效的：efficient → productive 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：In my opinion, two-day weekends are beneficial. Proper rest makes students more efficient. 同义句：In my opinion, two-day weekends are beneficial because proper rest makes students more efficient. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Nowadays, people have different opinions about whether senior high school students should have two-day weekends. (运用了whether引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】However, others argue that two-day weekends are necessary. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The February cold enveloped the mountains where I lived, its icy fingers slipping through every opening of my worn winter coat. For ten years, this reliable partner had protected me from the worst of winter’s bite, but now its zipper (拉链) finally gave out. I’d attempted with replacement parts, but the fix was not suitable, leaving me shaking with cold each time I stepped outside. Unwillingly, I admitted defeat-it was time for a new coat. As I turned into the shopping center parking lot, my focus on finding the perfect replacement was changed by an unexpected sight. There, near the store’s entrance, sat a homeless man with his dog curled (蜷缩) at his feet. His cardboard sign- “Anything helps, God bless” -shook slightly in the wind as car after car rushed past without slowing. Something about his quiet patience struck me. Almost without thinking, I pulled over and pressed a folded bill into his gloved hand before continuing into the store. The store’s warmth relaxed me as I went around trying to make the best choice. Yet with each coat I considered, my thoughts kept circling back to the man outside-What must it be like to face such cold in the freezing winter? By the time I waited in line in front of the checkout counter to pay for the piece of clothing I had chosen, a sense of guilt (内疚) had settled heavily in my chest. There I stood, holding a bag containing a $200 coat while outside, a man would sleep in temperatures well below freezing. The next minute, I found myself driving back to where the man still sat, the afternoon light fading around us. Up close, I could see he was younger than I’d first thought-maybe in his early thirties-with intelligent eyes that were filled with both tiredness and an unexpected shine. His dog, a mixed breed with a dirty coat, waved its tail happily. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I got out of the car with my old coat in one hand. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hearing what he said, I asked what else he needed. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I got out of the car with my old coat in one hand. Though it was worn and its zipper was broken I believed it could offer some warmth to the homeless man. I walked up to him and said, “This old coat might help keep you warmer.” At first, he looked at me in disbelief, but then a grateful smile appeared on his face. He accepted the coat, murmuring, “Thank you so much. You’re very kind,” and his eyes showed a new glimmer of hope. His dog wagged its tail, as if understanding the kindness. Hearing what he said, I asked what else he needed. He hesitated and then replied, “Some food would be great, if possible.” I rushed back to my car and grabbed a bag with sandwiches and a thermos of hot coffee. When I returned, I gave it to him, telling him to stay warm. He was overjoyed and kept thanking me, saying it would make a huge difference for him and his dog. I felt a sense of fulfillment, knowing I had helped someone in need on this cold winter day, and it warmed my heart more than any coat ever could. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。二月的严寒中，作者穿了十年的旧外套拉链坏了，只好去购物中心买新的。途中，作者看到一位无家可归的男子，给了他一些钱。买完外套后，作者因内疚，又回去找那位男子 ，给他提供力所能及的帮助。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我一只手拿着旧外套下了车。”可知，第一段可以描写作者拿出旧外套给无家可归者的情景，他的反应。 ②由第二段首句内容“听到他说的话，我问他还需要什么。”可知，第二段可以描写作者根据他的需求提供食物和热饮，他收到帮助后的感激之情，以及作者因此感受到的满足和温暖。 2.续写线索：拿出旧外套——递给无家可归者——他接受并表示感谢——询问进一步需求——提供食物和热饮——他感到非常高兴并再次感谢——感到满足和温暖 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①递，给：give/hand ②出现：appear/show up ③冲：rush/dash 情绪类： ①感激的微笑：a grateful smile/a thankful grin ②满足感：a sense of fulfillment/a feeling of contentment 【点睛】【高分句型1】Though it was worn and its zipper was broken, I believed it could offer some warmth to the homeless man. (运用了Though引导的让步状语从句、省略引导词that的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】When I returned, I gave it to him, telling him to stay warm. (运用了When引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$