期末复习 (3) 2024-2025学年译林版（2024）七年级英语下册

七下 期末复习 3 作业123 姓名：___________ 答案 一．词汇运用。 1. community 2. ninth 3. south 4. village 5. lawyer 6. Happiness 7. Emperor’s 8. fishing 9. fortieth 10. ninetieth 2． 单项选择。 1-5 BCAAB 6-10 CDCAA 三．词汇。 选出方框中合适的词或词组填入空格，注意形式的变化。 1.arrived at 2.work on 3.On their way to 4.get lost 5.walked towards; 6.decided to 7.follow 8.none of 9. for the first time 10. is set in 四．书面表达。 Dear Tracy,       How are you? I’m writing to tell you about my life in Sunshine Town.     Sunshine Town is a beautiful place where the air is fresh and it’s not far from the city centre. My home is a big flat. I especially love the balcony, where I can enjoy the beautiful view and relax after a long day. The neighbours here are very kind and helpful. Once, when I couldn’t find my keys and was worried, a neighbour allowed me to stay at his place.     Living here, I feel very warm and happy. I really enjoy the life in this lovely town.     I hope you will come to my hometown some day.   Yours, Amy 一．词汇运用。 （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 1．There are many community (社区) centres in our town. You can ask for help there. 2．September is the ninth (九) month of the year. 3．In the south (南方) of Ge Garden lies Huang’s house. 4．My grandparents live in a small village around in many beautiful fields. (村庄) 5．My uncle is a lawyer and he helps people with legal problems. (律师) （B）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 6．Going on a spring field trip with friends gives Lisa a feeling of happiness (happy). 7．Do you like reading the story The Emperor’s (emperor) New Clothes? It’s so funny. 8．It’s fine today. What about going fishing (fish) this afternoon? 9．He is looking for a wonderful present for his mother’s fortieth (forty) birthday. 10．Tomorrow is my grandpa’s ninetieth (90) birthday. We are planning a big party for him. 解析 （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．There are many (社区) centres in our town. You can ask for help there. 【答案】community 【详解】句意：我们镇上有许多社区中心。你可以在那里寻求帮助。根据汉语提示可知，此处为community“社区”，修饰centres，在句中作定语。故填community。 39．September is the (九) month of the year. 【答案】ninth 【详解】句意：九月是一年的第九个月。根据“September is the...month of the year”可知九月是第九个月，表示顺序用序数词ninth“第九”。故填ninth。 40．In the (南方) of Ge Garden lies Huang’s house. 【答案】south 【详解】句意：黄的家在葛园的南面。南方：south，名词。故填south。 41．My grandparents live in a small around in many beautiful fields. (村庄) 【答案】village 【详解】句意：我的祖父母住在一个被许多美丽田野环绕的小村庄里。根据汉语提示可知，“村庄”的英文为village，可数名词，不定冠词a后跟名词单数。故填village。 42．My uncle is a and he helps people with legal problems. (律师) 【答案】lawyer 【详解】句意：我叔叔是一名律师，他帮助人们解决法律问题。根据汉语提示，lawyer“律师”，可数名词，作表语；空前有a，修饰名词单数，故填lawyer。 （B）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．Going on a spring field trip with friends gives Lisa a feeling of (happy). 【答案】happiness 【详解】句意：和朋友一起去春游给Lisa一种快乐的感觉。根据“Going on a spring field trip with friends gives Lisa a feeling of.”以及括号内的提示词happy可知，此处需要填入happy的名词形式happiness，表示“快乐”这种抽象的感觉。故填happiness。 44．Do you like reading the story The (emperor) New Clothes? It’s so funny. 【答案】Emperor’s 【详解】句意：你喜欢读《皇帝的新装》这个故事吗？它太有趣了。根据“Do you like reading…so funny.”和所给单词提示可知，这里需要用名词所有格形式Emperor’s，表示“皇帝的”，用来修饰New Clothes，童话故事名称，故首字母大写。故填Emperor’s。 45．It’s fine today. What about going (fish) this afternoon? 【答案】fishing 【详解】句意：今天天气很好。下午去钓鱼怎么样？根据提示词和“What about going”可知，此处是固定短语go fishing“去钓鱼”，此处应用动名词。故填fishing。 46．He is looking for a wonderful present for his mother’s (forty) birthday. 【答案】fortieth 【详解】句意：他正在为他母亲的四十岁生日寻找一份精美的礼物。根据空后的“birthday”为可数名词单数可知，此处指四十岁生日，应用序数词形式，fortieth“第四十”符合。故填fortieth。 47．Tomorrow is my grandpa’s (90) birthday. We are planning a big party for him. 【答案】ninetieth 【详解】句意：明天是祖父的90岁生日，我们在为他策划一个盛大的派对。此处指“90岁生日”，应用序数词，90的序数词是ninetieth。故填ninetieth。 二．单项选择 （ ）1．If others ________ help, there’s always mom. A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t （ ）2．This kind of milk tastes _______, but there is ______ in the fridge, we need to buy some. A．good; a little B．well; little C．good; little D．good; few （ ）3．—________ exciting football match it was! —Yeah, though there was no goal finally. A．What an B．How C．What D．How an （ ）4．The rescue team found a little girl who was still ________ under a building three days after the earthquake. They wondered how she was able to ________ the big earthquake. A．alive; survive B．living; survive C．alive; survive on D．living; survive in （ ）5．—He has a lot on his mind. He couldn’t stay ________ night by night. —That is him! He always worries too much. A．alone B．asleep C．alive D．afraid （ ）6．Because of our much exercise, we finished the running race ________. A．quietly B．differently C．easily D．luckily （ ）7．I ________ one of my old friends on Fifth Avenue the other day. A．meets B．am meeting C．will meet D．met （ ）8．I’ve never seen a design as interesting as________. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself （ ）9．—Can I ______ your pen?  —Sure. Here you are. A．borrow B．lend C．keep D．buy （ ）10．—Which of the pens will you take? —I’ll take ________. One is for my son and the other is for my daughter. A．both B．all C．none D．either 解析 1．If others ________ help, there’s always mom. A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果其他人不能提供帮助，总有妈妈在。 考查情态动词辨析。shouldn’t 不应该；can’t 不能；mustn’t 禁止；needn’t 不必。根据“there’s always mom”可知，别人无法帮忙时，妈妈任何时候都会帮助。故选B。 2．This kind of milk tastes ________, but there is ________ in the fridge, we need to buy some. A．good; a little B．well; little C．good; little D．good; few 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这种牛奶味道很好，但是冰箱里几乎快没了，我们需要买一些。 考查形容词和代词。good好的，形容词；well好，副词；little几乎没哟，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数。taste是感官系动词，其后跟形容词作表语，所以第一空用good；根据“we need to buy some”可知，要买一下，应是冰箱里几乎没有了，第二空表示否定意义，且修饰不可数名词milk，所以用little。故选C。 3．—________ exciting football match it was! —Yeah, though there was no goal finally. A．What an B．How C．What D．How an 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——那是一场多么激动人心的足球比赛啊！——是的，虽然最后没有进球。 考查感叹句。此处是感叹句，强调的中心词是可数名词单数match，“exciting”以元音音素开头，其结构为What+an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语。故选A。 4．The rescue team found a little girl who was still ________ under a building three days after the earthquake. They wondered how she was able to ________ the big earthquake. A．alive; survive B．living; survive C．alive; survive on D．living; survive in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：救援队在地震三天后，发现一名小女孩仍在一栋建筑下活着。他们想知道她是如何在这场大地震中幸存下来的。 考查动词和形容词辨析。alive活着的；living活的；survive生存；survive on靠……活下来。根据“The rescue team found a little girl who was still…”可知，此处说的是小女孩仍然活着，用alive；“survive”是及物动词，直接接宾语，第二个空填survive。故选A。 5．—He has a lot on his mind. He couldn’t stay ________ night by night. —That is him! He always worries too much. A．alone B．asleep C．alive D．afraid 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他心事重重。他每晚都无法入睡。——这就是他！他总是忧心忡忡。 考查形容词辨析。alone独自的；asleep睡着的；alive活着的；afraid害怕的。根据“night by night.”和“He always worries too much.”可知，这里表示每晚都无法入睡。故选B。 6．Because of our much exercise, we finished the running race ________. A．quietly B．differently C．easily D．luckily 【答案】C 【详解】句意：因为我们经常锻炼，我们很容易地完成了跑步比赛。 考查副词辨析。quietly安静地；differently不同地；easily容易地；luckily幸运地。根据题意可知，因为经常锻炼，很容易地完成了比赛，“easily容易地”符合题意。故选C。 7．I ________ one of my old friends on Fifth Avenue the other day. A．meets B．am meeting C．will meet D．met 【答案】D 【详解】句意：前几天，我在第五大道遇到了我的一位老朋友。 考查一般过去时。meets遇见，动词三单；am meeting正在相遇，现在进行时；will meet将会遇见，一般将来时；met遇见，过去式。“the other day”意为“几天前”，为一般过去时的时间状语，故选D。 8．I’ve never seen a design as interesting as________. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我从未见过像她的设计一样有趣的设计。 考查名词性物主代词。she她，人称代词主格，作主语；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己。根据“I’ve never seen a design as interesting as...”可知，此句表达“我从未见过一个设计像她的设计一样有趣”，这里需要填入一个名词性物主代词，指代“她的设计”，故选C。 9．—Can I ______ your pen?   —Sure. Here you are. A．borrow B．lend C．keep D．buy 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我能借用一下你的钢笔吗？——当然。给你。 考查动词辨析。borrow借入；lend借出；keep保留；buy购买。根据“Here you are.”可知是想从对方那里借笔，是“借入”，用“borrow”。故选A。 10．—Which of the pens will you take? —I’ll take ________. One is for my son and the other is for my daughter. A．both B．all C．none D．either 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你要拿哪支笔？——我两支都要。一支给我儿子，另一支给我女儿。 考查代词辨析。both两者都；all全部（指三者及以上）；none没有一个；either两者中的任意一个。根据后文“一支给儿子，另一支给女儿”可知是拿两支笔，且强调“两者都”。故选A。 三．词汇。 选出方框中合适的词或词组填入空格，注意形式的变化。 be set in; decide to; on one’s way to; none of; follow walk towards; work on; get lost; for the first time; arrive at 1.At about 8 o’clock, we _arrived at__the foot of the mountains. 2.I need to__work on__balance to become a better dancer. 3._On their way to__the farm, they saw their Maths teacher. 4.Elephants can walk for a long time and never_get lost__. 5.When she _walked towards_the door, she found that she did not have the key. 6.Last week, a group of Class 3 students decided to __go to the museum in the centre of the town. 7.It’s important for us to__follow _the traffic rules. 8.Although you’ve worked hard over the last three years,_none of ___you did it alone. 9.I will visit China _for the first time_with my family next month. 10.The city is famous for its rich cultural diversity(多样性), which__is set in__the ancient Silk Road. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七下 期末复习 3 作业123 姓名：___________ 1、 词汇运用。 （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 1．There are many (社区) centres in our town. You can ask for help there. 2．September is the (九) month of the year. 3．In the (南方) of Ge Garden lies Huang’s house. 4．My grandparents live in a small around in many beautiful fields. (村庄) 5．My uncle is a and he helps people with legal problems. (律师) （B）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 6．Going on a spring field trip with friends gives Lisa a feeling of (happy). 7．Do you like reading the story The (emperor) New Clothes? It’s so funny. 8．It’s fine today. What about going (fish) this afternoon? 9．He is looking for a wonderful present for his mother’s (forty) birthday. 10．Tomorrow is my grandpa’s (90) birthday. We are planning a big party for him. 二．单项选择 （ ）1．If others ________ help, there’s always mom. A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t （ ）2．This kind of milk tastes _______, but there is ______ in the fridge, we need to buy some. A．good; a little B．well; little C．good; little D．good; few （ ）3．—________ exciting football match it was! —Yeah, though there was no goal finally. A．What an B．How C．What D．How an （ ）4．The rescue team found a little girl who was still ________ under a building three days after the earthquake. They wondered how she was able to ________ the big earthquake. A．alive; survive B．living; survive C．alive; survive on D．living; survive in （ ）5．—He has a lot on his mind. He couldn’t stay ________ night by night. —That is him! He always worries too much. A．alone B．asleep C．alive D．afraid （ ）6．Because of our much exercise, we finished the running race ________. A．quietly B．differently C．easily D．luckily （ ）7．I ________ one of my old friends on Fifth Avenue the other day. A．meets B．am meeting C．will meet D．met （ ）8．I’ve never seen a design as interesting as________. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself （ ）9．—Can I ______ your pen?  —Sure. Here you are. A．borrow B．lend C．keep D．buy （ ）10．—Which of the pens will you take? —I’ll take ________. One is for my son and the other is for my daughter. A．both B．all C．none D．either 三．词汇。 选出方框中合适的词或词组填入空格，注意形式的变化。 be set in; decide to; on one’s way to; none of; follow walk towards; work on; get lost; for the first time; arrive at 1.At about 8 o’clock, we ________the foot of the mountains. 2.I need to_________balance to become a better dancer. 3.______________the farm, they saw their Maths teacher. 4.Elephants can walk for a long time and never__________. 5.When she __________the door, she found that she did not have the key. 6.Last week, a group of Class 3 students _______go to the museum in the centre of the town. 7.It’s important for us to___________the traffic rules. 8.Although you’ve worked hard over the last three years,________you did it alone. 9.I will visit China __________with my family next month. 10.The city is famous for its rich cultural diversity(多样性), which_________the ancient Silk Road. 四．书面表达。 假如你是Amy，正在发电子邮件给你的好友Tracy介绍你家及其周边的情况，请根据下表信息，完成英文邮件。 阳光镇 环境和地理位置 你家的情况 房子类型，最喜欢的地方及原因 邻居情况 邻居们和善互助(举一例说明) 你的感受 至少一点 要求： 1.语句通顺，语言规范，书写工整，标点正确。 2.词数90字左右。 3.不得出现真实人名地名。 Dear Tracy, How are you? I’m writing to tell you about my life in Sunshine Town. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you will come to my hometown some day. Yours, Amy 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$