内容正文:
Unit 6 Being creative
Lesson 3 What is in the box?
New Word
costume [ˈkɒstjuːm]
n. 服装;装束
clay [kleɪ]
n. 黏土;陶土
myself [maɪˈself]
pron. 我自己;亲自
cloth [klɒθ]
n. 布;布料
ahead [əˈhed]
adv. 向前;领先;提前
king [kɪŋ]
n. ……之王;君主;国王
ourselves [ɑːˈselvz]
pron. 我们自己
Lead-in
Let’s
DIY
Speaking
Look at the pictures and answer the questions.
A What animals are they?
B Can you make them?
Reading
Read the conversation and underline what is in the box.
It’s a cute monkey and some costumes!
Reading
Read the conversation again and fill in the blanks.
Li Lin had a box. Wang Mei was eager to find out what was inside. So they________it. They found a ________ and some costumes. Li Lin used _______to make the monkey and painted it__________. She used some __________ to make the costumes. Then Wang Mei________the costumes_____
the monkey. It was the Monkey King. DIY is fun and creative. They want to make some small dragon boats by _________ for their friends.
open
monkey
clay
herself
old cloth
puts
on
themselves
Reading
不知道
快点
服装
make...out of sth.
用某物制作...
be made of
由...制成
黏土
我自己
你自己
布
请吧;继续
龙舟
我们自己
好主意
有创造力的
out of clay. I
Reflexive pronouns 反身代词
Reflexive pronouns 反身代词
I you he she it we you they
myself
yourself
himself
herself
itself
ourselves
yourselves
themselves
A —How was the birthday party for your grandpa yesterday?
—We enjoyed__________at the party.
B—The scarf is beautiful. Is it a gift from your mother?
—Yes, my mum made it________.
C —You are a good cook. The food smells delicious.
—Thank you. Help__________ to some fish, Jack.
D —Do you need to drive David to school?
—No, he is old enough to go by__________.
ourselves
herself
yourself
himself
Memory Time
enjoy oneself
teach oneself
=learn by oneself
by oneself
help oneself to
say to oneself
lose oneself in
hurt oneself
look after oneself
come to oneself
introduce oneself
dress oneself
玩的开心
自学
靠自己
随便吃点...
自言自语
沉迷于......
伤了自己
照顾自己
给自己穿衣服
苏醒过来
自我介绍
考向3 含反身代词的一些常见搭配
enjoy oneself 玩得开心
teach oneself 自学
dress oneself 自己穿衣服
say to oneself 自言自语
by oneself 独自,单独
help oneself to 自取,随便吃
learn by oneself 自学
for oneself 为自己
反身代词
反身代词是一种表示反射或强调的代词,意为“自己;本身;亲自”。反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系,在人称、性质和数上应与其保持一致。
考向1 反身代词的拼写构成
人称 单数 复数
第一人称 myself ourselves
第二人称 yourself yourselves
第三人称 himself herself itself themselves
考向2 反身代词的句法功能
1. 作宾语(作及物动词或介词的宾语)
表示动作的执行者和承受者是同一个人或事物。
I cut myself when I was cutting up vegetables.
我在切菜时切到我自己了。
The old man lives by himself in the countryside.
这位老人独自生活在乡下。
2. 作同位语(作主语或宾语的同位语,起加强语气的 作用,表示“亲自;本身;本人”)
(1)作主语的同位语(此时反身代词一般紧跟在主语之后或放在句末)
I myself do not agree. 我本人不同意。
He will speak to her himself. 他要亲自去跟她说。
【特别提醒】
反身代词表示“某人自己”,但不表示“某人自己的……”。若表示“某人自己的……”时,应用 one’s own。
We encourage students to develop their own ideas.
我们鼓励学生要有自己的想法。
【巧学妙记】
反身代词的用法
反身代词表自身,句中用法可三分。
动介后面用作宾,表示动作回自身。
句中强调同位语,主语宾语后边跟。
Practice
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The story _______ is very funny, and now let’s read _____ again. (it)
2. Nobody taught ______ to swim, and I taught ________. (I)
3. ____ teacher encourages ____ to solve the problem by ______ . (we)
itself
it
me
myself
Our
us
ourselves
4. After a short rest, ________ felt ________ again. (she)
5. Believe in __________ , boys! All of you can make ________ dreams come true. (you)
she
herself
yourselves
your
Exercise
1. The cat lay on the sofa , washing _______(it).
2. It was really a wonderful day! Cathy and I really enjoyed _________ (we) very much.
3. Every time I meet dificulties, I always say to________(I),
“ Yes, I can!”
itself
ourselves
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
myself
二、根据句意填入适当的词
“Help 6.__________ to some fruit, boys and girls!” Mrs. Green said to 7._____ . We all felt nervous because it was the first time we had a party together when we were in Class Seven. Then Mr. Green said, “I think they can take good care of 8.__________ . ” Then they left, and we all felt relaxed.
We played games happily and enjoyed 9.__________ a lot. Mary even made a big cake by 10.________ . It was delicious! There was a fat cat. The cat couldn’t dress 11.________ but we could help it. Jack 12.________ was a funny one. We all liked to dance with 13._______ .
Practice
yourselves
us
themselves
ourselves
herself
itself
himself
him
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Bob is a very clever and ___________ (create) boy.
2. We are old enough to look after __________ (we).
3. He ______ (use) a piece of wood to make a toy for his sister yesterday.
4. Do you have any plans for the ______ (come) Art Festival?
5. Last year, he ________ (give) small gifts to his friends.
creative
ourselves
used
coming
gave
Practice
四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
6. 加油,孩子们!未来是你们的!
_______ _______ , kids! The future is yours!
7. 我的老师鼓励我继续。
My teacher encouraged me to ______ ________ .
8. 我的奶奶有一双有魔力的手。她昨天用丝绸为我做了一条裙子。
My grandma has magic hands. She _______ a dress _____ _____ the silk for me yesterday.
Come on
go ahead
Practice
made out of
1. No idea. 不知道。
“No idea.” 是一个常用的口语表达,意为 “不知道”。“No idea.”通常用于回答别人的问题,表示自己不清楚或不了解情况。
e.g. —What's the answer to this question?
——这个问题的答案是什么?
—No idea. ——不知道。”
Language point 1
2. Come on! 快点儿的吧!
“Come on!”常用于表达催促、鼓励、请求或劝说等。
a. 表示催促,用于催促某人快点行动。
e.g. Come on! We'll be late for school. 快点!我们上学要迟到了。
b. 表示鼓励,用来鼓励某人加油、努力。
e.g. Come on! You can do it! 加油!你能行!
c. 表示请求或劝说,用来表示请求某人做某事或劝说某人同意某个观点。
e.g. Come on! Let's go shopping. 来吧!我们去购物吧。
Language point 2
“go ahead 请吧,继续”,常用于对别人请求的许可或让对方继续说或做。
e.g. —Will you do me a favour?
——你可以帮我个忙吗?
—Go ahead. ——说吧。
3. Go ahead. 请吧。
Language point 3
“good idea”是英语中常用的表达,用于对他人建议表示赞同或对某方案表示认可
e.g. —Let's go hiking this weekend.
——这个周末我们去徒步旅行吧。
—Good idea! ——好主意!
4. Good idea. 好主意。
Language point 4
e.g. He’s a bright kid and eager to learn.
他是个聪明好学的孩子。
We are eager for a piece of good news.
我们渴望得到一条好消息。
5. Wang Mei was eager to find out what was inside.
王梅急切地想知道里面是什么。
(1) eager adj. /ˈiːɡə(r)/ 热切的,渴望的,渴求的
be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事
be eager for sth. 渴望某物
e.g. Can you find out what time the meeting starts?
你能查清楚会议什么时候开始吗?
(2) find out 找出;发现;查明;弄清楚
Language point 5
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