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10. totreat 考查非谓语动词。beusedtodosth.意为“被 3.C 细节理解题。根据第五段“Now,presents areusually 用来做某事”,是固定搭配。 kept under the tree, but then, the presents were the 周六 读后续写 decorations. The fruit and candies that so beautifully decorated the trees of the past would be taken down and Paragraph 1: handed out among the children at the end of the night. We went to the ouner's home a fter we made our final (现在,礼物通常放在树下,但在那时,礼物是装饰品。过 of fer. The other potential buyer came with confidence. The 去用来装饰圣诞树的水果和糖果会在夜晚结束时被取下 owner smiled, saying,"Tell me the reason why you need 来分发给孩子们。)”可知,在过去,人们会把圣诞树上的 this house. The one whose answer satisfies me will take the 装饰品夜晚结束时取下来,分发给孩子们,故选C。 possession of it.”“For mybusiness.”The buyer answered4.D主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第二段“Astudy without any hesitation. After thinking for a while, I replied,"I done by the Journal of Environmental Psychology states: can feel warmth and love of the marriage in the house, which I While no one day is better than any others, the earlier have been longing for." you decide to decorate for Christmas, the happier you Paragraph 2: are. Neighbors see people who decorate for Christmas The ouer looked at us and said,“I want to sell my early as being more friendly and cheerful than those who house to you!"A surge of shock hit me."Why? He offered decorate for Christmas late,or not at all.((环境心理学 a higher price than I could afford." I asked, surprised. The 杂志》的一项研究表明:虽然没有哪一天比其他日子更 owner said,“I want to give it to those who can fill it with 好,但你越早决定装饰圣诞节,你就越快乐。邻居们认 love instead of money." We appreciated him and felt a 为,提前布置圣诞节的人比晚布置或根本不布置的人更 sense of warmth, deeply moved. I realized that a sincere 友好、更愉快。)”可知,文章阐述了圣诞节装饰的合适时 heart was more significant than money. 间以及装饰对人们的影响,越早装饰圣诞节,你就越快 乐,故 People putting up Christmas decorations earlier 第11周 tendtobehappier适合作标题,故选D。 周二 阅读理解 周一 阅读理解 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了董博士去美国西雅图参加 会议时“入乡不随俗”,经历了文化冲击。 本文是一篇议论文。文章阐述了圣诞节装饰的合适时 1.D 事实细节题。依据第一段...go toSeattle to present 间以及装饰对人们的影响。研究表明,越早装饰圣诞节,人 a paper at a professional meeting. 和第二段 At the 们越快乐。装饰圣诞树的方式也在200年前与现在有所不 medical conference, he felt quite confident in his area o 同。过去的装饰品会在晚上结束时分发给孩子们。现在, research...可知D正确。 人们装饰房屋早已成为传统,旨在传播圣诞快乐。 2.C 推理判断题。依据第二段到第四段的信息Dr.Dong 1.B 推理判断题。根据第一段“As long as there hasbeen enjoyed his first days very much-But after a few days. the celebration of Christmas, there have been discussions he began to feel uncomfortable-He got more and more about when is the right time to start decorating. Though worried-By the end of the meetings, Dr. Dong felt a there is no right time,it has been proved that the earlier deep sense of"cultural stress"and was worn out 可推知C you decorate for Christmas, the happier you are. Some 为正确答案。 people think that December 1st is the correct time to3. B 推理判断题。从第四段可以看出他的问题主要出在 start decorating for Christmas,but is there such a thing? 他不懂得自己国家的文化和美国文化之间的差异,交际 (只要有庆祝圣诞节的活动,就会有关于什么时候开始装 应酬他都是按照自已国家的习惯来做的,结果引起很多 饰的讨论。虽然没有确切的时间,但事实证明,你越早为 误解 圣诞节装饰,你就越快乐。有些人认为12月1日是开始4.D推理判断题。当Dr.Dong答非所问时,他的同事笑 装饰圣诞节的正确时间,但是真的有这样的事情吗?)”可 了,并且耐心地给他重复这个问题,由此可推知他的同事 知,作者提出一个论点:什么时候开始装饰圣诞节是最佳 知道他没有听懂刚才的那个问题。 时候?作者通过提出论点,引出文章的主题:装饰圣诞节 的时间点与人们的心情的关系。故选B。 周三 完形填空 2.A 细节理解题。根据第四段“While nowadays 作者看到家境贫困的女孩卖掉妈妈给自己买的生日礼 Christmas trees are decorated with electric lights and 1物,自愿把钱捐献给受灾者后得出了一个道理:世上虽然有 glass baubles,things weren't so different 2oo years ago. 很多自私的人,但仍然存在像女孩一样慷慨的人 In those days,trees would be decorated with dried fruits,1. D 根据 上句"I had been staring at the white walls of the wrapped candies,as well as garlands(花环)made from video game store for about two hours since lunch.”可知. popcorn and small berries, and everything would be lit up 作者在店里百无聊赖,感觉时间过得很慢。good意为 withlotsofcandles.(虽然现在的圣诞树上装饰着电灯 “好的”;cold意为“冷的”;warm意为“温暖的”;slow意 和玻璃装饰物,但200年前的情况并没有太大不同。在 为“慢的”。 那些日子里,人们会用干果、包好的糖果以及用爆米花和 2.B 根据下一句中的felt sadwhenever I sawthe people 小浆果做成的花环来装饰树木,所有的东西都会用很多 on theTVsuffering可知,作者看到商店前的桌子想到受 蜡烛点燃。)”可知,200年前的圣诞节人们用干果、包好 害者的遭遇,感到悲伤心疼。ache意为“疼痛”,符合语 的糖果以及用爆米花和小浆果做成的花环来装饰树木。 境。beat意为“跳(动)”:run意为“跑”;shake意为“晃 故选A。 动”。 1详解答案 .198. -携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验 3.C 根据句中的even though I had donatedwhat I could 2. C 词句猜测题。根据第三段“Instead of focusing on 可知,作者把自已能够捐献的东西都捐献了,即使这样, what's different, let's find our commonalities, and we'll 当作者看到电视上遭受痛苦的人时仍然感到难过。故 find ways to connect with each other.(与其关注不同之 still符合语境。 处,不如找到我们的共同点,我们会找到彼此联系的方 4.B 根据上文可知,作者等待了很长时间;再根据下文的 法。)”中的insteadof和connect推测划线词意为“孤立 mycounter可知,作者是游戏店的员工。所以此处表示 的”,即世界上很多问题的产生都是因为我们在群体中是 等了那么长时间,门开了,顾客终于进来了。eventually 孤立的,因此Raj认为人们应该找到共同点,产生联系。 意为“终于,最终”,符合题意。firstly意为“首先”; 故选C。 quickly意为“快速地”;excitedly意为“激动地”。 3. A 推理判断题。根据第四段的“Evenasachild,Rajdid 5.C 根据下句的I got to know her when she was selling not allow his diseases to consume him, and he continued clothes可知,作者认识这位女孩的妈妈,所以此处表示 to be perfect academically. Raj has continued to receive 认出。recognize意为“认出”,符合语境。serve意为“招 spinal(脊柱) surgeries that force him to re-learn how to 待”;find意为“发现”;tell意为“告诉”. walkanddrive.(即使在孩提时代,拉杰也没有让疾病吞 6.C 根据倒数第三段的She wants to sell her birthday可 噬他,他在学业上一直保持着完美。拉杰继续接受脊桂 知,女孩刚过了生日。birthday意为“生日”,符合语境 手术,这迫使他重新学习如何走路和开车。)”可知,Raj date意为“约会”;job意为“工作”;disease意为“疾病”。 意志坚定。根据最后一段的“It is this positivitythatgets 7. A 根据倒数第三段的“She wants to sell her birthday Raj towhere he is today.(正是这种积极让Raj有了今天 12 ,so she candonate to the victims.”可知,女孩想 的成就。)”可知,Raj积极乐观。故选A。 卖了自己的生日礼物捐钱给受难者,结合句中的finally4.B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述从小就经 可知,女孩家境贫穷,女孩的妈妈最后终于有足够的钱给 历疾病和动荡的Raj用他的行动和态度影响了很多人, 她买游戏机了。故enough符合语境。 成为日常英雄。结合最后一段的“Ithinkthateventhe 8.C 根据上文的handedme the games和后文的returned smallest positive impact that we can have on other 可知,她想把游戏机退了。return意为“返回;退还”,符 people's lives can make us heroes.'he tells us.'It may 合语境。buy意为“买”;change意为“改变”;donate意为 be very small for us, but that small thing could be huge “捐献”。 for the person you do it for.'(他告诉我们:“我认为,即 9.B 由句中的nothingwas opened和常识可知,顾客要退 使我们对别人的生活产生最小的积极影响,也能让我们 东西时,店员应该检查一下是否拆开过。check意为“检 成为英雄。”“这对我们来说可能很小,但对你为之做这件 查”,符合题意。close意为“关上”;hold意为“持有;握 事的人来说可能是很大的。”)”可知,B项“Whatmakes 住”;look意为“看” Rajaneverydayhero?(是什么让Raj成为日常英雄?)” 10.A 根据前文可知,她们来店里是为了退掉游戏机,所 可以作为本文的最佳标题。故选B。 以作者应该是把钱退给了女孩。money意为“钱”,符合 题意。backpack意为“背包”;game意为“游戏”;receipt 周五 阅读七选五 意为“收据”。 本文是说明文。生活中有很多人会感到害羞,害羞还 11.B 根据语境和常识可知,小女孩想卖掉生日礼物,捐钱 会影响我们的交际能力。哪些方法能够帮助我们克服害 给受难者,当拿到钱以后,肯定是快速跑到捐赠的地方。 羞呢? fast意为“(速度上)快地”,符合语境。soon意为“(时间 1.E下文举例说明了害羞的具体表现,E项“害羞意味着 上)不久,很快”;long意为“长期地”;far意为“远” 当周围有很多人时,你会感到有一点害怕”对害羞的具体 12. D 根据前文的“The daughter just hada 6 and her 表现进行了说明,承上启下。 momfinallyhad 7 moneytobuysomegames.”可 2.A 前面一句提到,没有人会说“我认为我今天将会害 知,小女孩卖掉的是她的生日礼物。gift意为“礼物”, 羞”,A项“害羞是悄悄地发生在你身上的”紧承上文。 符合题意。card意为“卡片”;cake意为“蛋糕”;surprise 3.G 本段主要举例说明有些人因害羞而影响日常生活的 意为“惊喜”。 具体表现。G项“人们有时候太害羞了,以至于连一些生 13.B 根据前文中对小女孩动作的描写skipped和ranoff 活中简单的事情都不敢做”符合语境。 可知,她自愿放弃了自已喜爱的礼物。willing意为“自 4.B 本段首句提到,如果害羞阻碍了你想做的事,找些人 愿的”,符合语境。grateful意为“感谢的”;unhappy意 探讨一下这个问题。B项“探讨关于害羞的问题可能帮 为“不高兴的”;afraid意为“害怕的”。 助你克服害羞”符合语境。 14.C 根据语境可知,作者看小女孩和捐赠桌旁的女孩说 5.F 本段主要讲述了如何帮助你身边害羞的人克服害羞。 话时,悟到了一个道理。故设空处用while引导时间状 F项“如果你认识容易害羞的人,尽力帮助他们,让他们 语从句。 感到不那么紧张”引出下文。 15.A 根据前一段的“That'srealgenerosity.”可知,作者 周六 语法填空十应用文写作 觉得小女孩的慷慨是真正的慷慨,再根据句中的even though可知,此处指与小女孩相反的人,所以应该是指 一、语法填空 自私的人。selfish意为“自私的”,符合语境。lucky意1. location考查名词。此处作的是find的宾语,故应该使 为“幸运的”;special意为“特殊的”;kind意为“善良的”。 用动词locate的名词形式location,表示“所在地;地点 周四 阅读理解 位置”。 2.an 考查冠词。此处表示“一个”app,且app属于以元音 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述从小就经历疾病和动 音素开头的单词,故应该使用不定冠词an修饰。 荡的Raj用他的行动和态度影响了很多人,成为日常英雄。3.and 考查连词。上下分句是在并列陈述事实,故应该使 1.B 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Growingpolitical :效 用表示并列关系的并列连词and连接上下分句。 tensions in Sri Lanka forced him and his family to 4. to use 考查动词不定式。根据句意可知,此处承接上一 relocate to theUnitedStates.(斯里兰卡日益紧张的政治 句,完整句子为“Nottomentionit is easytouse.”在“主 局势迫使他和他的家人搬到美国。)”可知,Raj和家人搬 系表十不定式”结构中,如果不定式的逻辑宾语是句子的 到美国是为了躲避紧张的政治局势。故选B。 主语,表语为表示事情难易度、舒适度等的easy 携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验__ H详解答案 difficult,comfortable等时,不定式常用主动形式表示被 3.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Theimportanceof 动意义,如:The morning air is so goodtobreathe.早上 these international exchanges is that they will help the 的空气呼吸起来太好了。 world understand Asia,and accept Asian ways to protect 5.to考查固定搭配。thanksto为固定搭配,表示“多亏; culturalheritage.(这些国际交流的重要性在于,它们将 由于”;误解分析:本题学生容易误填for。thanksto相当 帮助世界了解亚洲,并接受亚洲保护文化遗产的方式。)” 于一个介词短语,其在功能上相当于owingto或because 可知,作者认为文化遗产的保护需要国际交流。故选A。 of,意为“由于”;而thanksfor多用于口语中对某人的行 4.B 3 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Cultural heritage isa 为表示感谢,表示“谢谢.....”,例如:Thanksforyour variety of local treasures from different places. These help.谢谢你的帮助。 treasures often increase people's pride in their hometown. 6. shown 考查非谓语动词。其逻辑主语location与之为 Thus,protecting cultural heritage is of great significance and 被动关系,故应该用过去分词形式。 importance.(文化遗产是来自不同地方的各种当地珍宝。 7.areas 考查名词的数。“one of十the十可数名词的复数 这些珍宝常常增加人们对家乡的自豪感。因此,保护文 形式”表示“......之一” 化遗产是非常重要的。)”结合文章主要讲述各国对文化 8.willgive 考查时态。“祈使句十and十陈述句”为固定句 遗产保护的看法是不一样的,并提出国际交流对于文化 型,其中祈使句往往表明的是and后面分句的条件,由于 遗产的保护很重要。可知,故B选项“保护文化遗产”最 此处所表示的是发生在将来的动作,故应该用一般将来 符合文章标题。故选B。 时。“析使句十and十陈述句”这一固定句型可以转化为 周二阅读理解 含有if条件状语从句的复合句,这是辨别这一句型的一 个重要方法。例如,本句就可以转化为:Ifyoutouchthe 本文是一篇记叙文。老师通过胡萝下和鸡蛋的例子让 green arrow on the side.it will give you a more... 学生明白了一个道理:生活的磨砺使人坚强。 9.detailed 考查形容词。此处表示“详细的”,故应该使用1.C 推理判断题。由第一段最后一句Hewasalmost 由名词detail转化而来的形容词detailed。 exhausted and had even thought about killing himself. 可 10.easily 考查副词。此处修饰locate,故应该使用形容词 知,他几乎筋疲力尽,甚至想到自杀。因此,可以推断:他 easy的副词形式easily,表示“轻易地”。 几乎要绝望了,故答案为C。 二、应用文写作 2.B 词义猜测题。结合语境和上文中thehardrealitieso Dear Mr. Smith. life及下文anyhardmoments可推测adversities意为“困 I am very happy to know that we are going to build our 境,逆境”,故答案为B。 own library. It's important that we have a library to search 3.D 事实细节题。由最后一段中老师的话 You are soft for information as well as enrich our life. andtender by nature...可知答案为D. Personally, we come from different countries,so books4.C 推理判断题。纵观全文,这位老师通过胡萝卜和鸡 about different cultures will help us learn how to 蛋的生动例子,向学生暗示生活的真谛,从而鼓励学生, communicate more quickly. In addition,it's necessary for us 而对逆境时,要愈加坚强。可见,这位老师非常有智慧。 to learn about histories of different countries. Last but not 周三 完形填空 least, science makes a difference in our life so such books interest most of us indeed. 本文讲述了大自然治愈作者以及作者朋友的糟糕情绪 I'm expecting you to take my advice into account. Best 的故事。作者在旅途中遇上了一场暴风雨,当时作者的心 wishes. 情很不好,但是雨过天晴后的风景使作者产生了敬畏和愉 Yours. 悦感。作者的朋友和她有类似的经历,壮观的自然景象治 Li Hua 愈了她悲伤的情绪。 1.A 根据本段第五句中的makingdriving可知,作者正开 第12周 车前往普利茅斯。drive意为“驾驶”,符合题意。cycle意 为“骑自行车”:fly意为“飞翔”;move意为“移动”。 2.C 根据本段第一句中的with dark clouds hanging low 周一 阅读理解 和设空后的arestbeforeeveningcame可知,要下雨了. 作者想在天黑前赶到目的地,所以肯定很急切。madly 本文是说明文。文章主要讲述各国对文化遗产保护的 意为“非常地:发狂地”,符合题意。happily意为“高兴 看法是不一样的,并提出国际交流对于文化遗产的保护很 地”;light-heartedly意为“轻松愉快地”;energetically意 重要。 为“精力充沛地”。 1.C 细节理解题。根据第一段“Cultural heritage is a 3.C 根据设空后的before evening came可知,作者希望在 variety of local treasures from different places. These 天黑前赶到目的地吃晚饭。dinner意为“晚饭”,符合语 treasures often increase people's pride in their 境。breakfast意为“早饭”;lunch意为“午饭”;meal意为 hometown.(文化遗产是来自不同地方的各种当地宝藏。 “饭”。 这些宝藏经常增加人们对家乡的自豪感。)”可知,文化遗4.A 由设空前的Suddenly和astorm可知,此处表示一 产经常增加人们对家乡的自豪感。故选C。 场暴风雨突然袭来。strike意为“(不好的事情)突然发 2.D 推理判断题。根据第二段“Europeanbuildings are 生”,符合语境。arise意为“(问题或困难)发生”;form意 often stone structures that can stand damage caused by 为“形成”;explode意为“爆炸;(情绪或暴力事件)爆发” wind and rain,while those in the East are more often 5.D 根据语境和后文的stopped 可知,突然下起暴雨,作 wooden structures which require renovation(翻新). This 者不能再开车了,所以停了车。impossible意为“不可能 leads to different views on how to preserve ancient 的”,符合题意。uneasy意为“忧虑的;不舒服的”; architecture.(欧洲的建筑通常是石头结构,可以承受风 uncomfortable意为“不舒适的”;unpleasant意为“不高兴 雨的破坏,而东方的建筑更多的是木结构,需要翻新。这 的”。 导致了对如何保护古建筑的不同看法。)”可知,保护文化 6.A由句中的itended以及设空前的turnedoff可知,雨 遗产的方法因地区而异。故选D。 停了,此处表示仿佛有人关掉了天空中的水龙头。tap意 [详解答案 .200. ___携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验高一 话题：圣诞节 Monday 阅读理解 体裁：议论文 词数：340 建议用时：8 实际用时： 正确率： As long as there has been the celebration of Christmas,there have been discussions about when is the right time to start decorating.Though there is no right time,it has been proved that the earlier you decorate for Christmas,the happier you are.Some people think that December 1st is the correct time to start decorating for Christmas,but is there such a thing? A study done by the Journal of Environmental Psychology states:While no one day is better than any others,the earlier you decide to decorate for Christmas,the happier you are.Neighbors see people who decorate for Christmas early as being more friendly and cheerful than those who decorate for Christmas late,or not at all. The Christmas season means many different things for many different people,and in most cases, the feelings are positive.Seeing the bright lights and multi-colored baubles(圣诞树装饰球)brings many people feelings of joy and nostalgia ) While nowadays Christmas trees are decorated with electric lights and glass baubles,things weren't so different 200 years ago.In those days,trees would be decorated with dried fruits,wrapped candies,as well as garlands()made from popcorn and small berries,and everything would be lit up with lots of candles. Now,presents are usually kept under the tree,but then,the presents were the decorations.The fruit and candies that so beautifully decorated the trees of the past would be taken down and handed out among the children at the end of the night.For some of the children in less wealthy households,this was often the only candy they would receive all year and so it was always a special occasion. So,while it may strike people as too early to see decorated houses in November,the people that put up those decorations are just trying to spread their Christmas cheer. 1.How does the author introduce the topic of the text? A.By telling a sad story. B.By raising an argument. C.By making a definition. D.By stating an odd event. 2.What decorations did people use for Christmas 200 years ago? A.Dried fruits and wrapped candies. B.Electric lights and glass baubles. C.Garlands made from fresh flowers. D.Presents piled under the tree. 3.How would people deal with the decorations in old days? A.They would leave them untouched. B.They would pile them under the tree. C.They would get them down and give them to kids. D.They would take them down and put them aside for the next year. 4.What is the best title for the text? A.Christmas decorations,kids'favorite presents B.The development of the Christmas decorations C.The new decorations for Christmas will make people happier D.People putting up Christmas decorations earlier tend to be happier 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验」 ·83· 第11周 高一 话题：文化差异 Tuesday 阅读理解 体裁：记叙文 词数：282 建议用时：6 实际用时： 正确率： My friend Dr.Dong had a wonderful chance to go to Seattle to present a paper at a professional meeting.When he got back to Beijing,he told me his experience. Dr.Dong enjoyed his first days very much.At the medical conference,he felt quite confident in his area of research and was able to perform well in his presentation.But after a few days,he began to feel uncomfortable.His medical English was fine,but the social communication skills were different. He got more and more worried that he was misunderstanding simple English greetings and table talk conventions().When someone greeted him with,"Hi,how's it going?"he thought they had asked him"Where are you going?"and answered with the name of the conference hall,only to get a surprised stare from them.At a western style dinner,a colleague asked,"So how're you enjoying the States?"he thought he heard,"how are you enjoying your steak?"and answered that he was eating chicken,not beef.That time,they smiled,and patiently repeated the question,then both laughed at the error. By the end of the meetings,Dr.Dong felt a deep sense of“cultural stress'”and was worn out(疲惫 from having to pay attention to so many new expressions and ways of dealing with things.He felt his handshake was not as firm as Americans',found that people reacted unusually when he modestly insisted his English was not good after they complimented()him,didn't know how to accept dinner invitations properly and therefore missed out on going to several lunches,and so on.Eventually,he was so confused that he felt the full impact of"culture shock". 1.Why did Dr.Dong travel to Seattle? A.To improve his spoken English. B.To experience culture shock. C.To give lectures on English culture. D.To attend a medical conference. 2.Which of the following best describes Dr.Dong's experience in Seattle? A.Uncomfortable-very uncomfortable-comfortable. B.Uncomfortable-comfortable-very comfortable. C.Comfortable-uncomfortable-very uncomfortable. D.Comfortable-uncomfortable-comfortable. 3.Dr.Dong felt a deep sense of "cultural stress"mainly because A.he was too modest B.he didn't understand cultural differences C.he lacked confidence D.he was not good at English listening 4.When Dr.Dong gave his colleague an unexpected answer at a western style dinner,his colleague A.laughed at him B.stared at him C.told him about western table manners D.knew he didn't understand the question 第11周 ·84· 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验 高一 话题：真正的慷慨 Wednesday 完形填空 体裁：记叙文 词数：258 建议用时：15 实际用时： 正确率： I had been staring at the white walls of the video game store for about two hours since lunch.It was a very 1 day.I glanced at the table in front of the store,and my heart 2.It was the donation table for the victims of a typhoon and even though I had donated what I could,I 3 felt sad whenever I saw the people on the TV suffering. I was broken out of my thoughts when the doors got open.Customers,4 It was a small girl with her mother.I 5 her mom.I got to know her when she was selling clothes she made herself at the market. The daughter just had a 6 and her mom finally had 7 money to buy some games. The girl skipped to my counter,and handed me the games. “CanI8this?” “Sure sweetie.” I 9 the console and the games,and nothing was opened.According to our regulation I returned the 10 to the girl.And she ran off as 11 as her little feet could take her.The mom explained, "She wants to sell her birthday 12,so she can donate to the victims." She was 13 to give up her favorite games and gave to those unfortunate.That's real generosity. 14 I was watching her talking to the girl at the donation table,I was reminded that even though there are a lot of 15 people in the world,there are still those people just like that little girl. 1.A.good B.cold C.warm D.slow 2.A.beat B.ached C.ran D.shook 3.A.almost B.also C.still D.never 4.A.firstly B.eventually C.quickly D.excitedly 5.A.served B.found C.recognized D.told 6.A.date B.job C.birthday D.disease 7.A.enough B.little C.easy D.big 8.A.buy B.change C.return D.donate 9.A.closed B.checked C.held D.looked 10.A.money B.backpack C.games D.receipt 11.A.soon B.fast C.long D.far 12.A.card B.cake C.surprise D.gift 13.A.grateful B.willing C.unhappy D.afraid 14.A.Since B.Until C.While D.Although 15.A.selfish B.lucky C.special D.kind 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验 ·85· 第11周 高一 话题：日常英雄 Thursday 阅读理解 体裁：记叙文 词数：330 建议用时：7 实际用时： 正确率： Teachers are some of the world's most underappreciated heroes.Not only are they themselves heroes,but they attempt to bring out the inner heroes of future generations.Raj,a film professor at New Mexico State University is a perfect example. Raj was born in Sri Lanka,an island off the coast of India.From a nearly age,he suffered from a variety of medical conditions.Growing political tensions in Sri Lanka forced him and his family to relocate to the United States. Raj was thrown into a world where he was different.He looked different,spoke a different language,and hardest of all,still dealt with serious medical conditions.However,his open-mindedness and sense of humor eventually won him the respect of his classmates.On making friends,Raj tells us,"I think that so many issues in the world come from the fact that we are isolated within groups,yet we have so much in common.Instead of focusing on what's different,let's find our commonalities,and we'll find ways to connect with each other." Even as a child,Raj did not allow his diseases to consume him,and he continued to be perfect academically.Raj has continued to receive spinal(surgeries that force him to re-learn how to walk and drive.His natural interest in creativity led him to UCLA's world-class fine-arts program.Aside from being a film professor,he is a successful filmmaker. It is this positivity that gets Raj to where he is today."I think that even the smallest positive impact that we can have on other people's lives can make us heroes,"he tells us."It may be very small for us,but that small thing could be huge for the person you do it for. 1.Why did Raj and his family move to America when he was young? A.To live his American dream. B.To escape political tensions. C.To receive a better education. D.To improve medical conditions. 2.What does the underlined word "isolated"mean in Paragraph 3? A.Secure. B.Tolerant. C.Disconnected. D.Inseparable. 3.Which of the following best describes Raj? A.Positive and strong-willed. B.Creative and sensitive. C.Generous and open-minded. D.Productive and defensive. 4.What is a suitable title for this passage? A.What makes teachers popular? B.What makes Raj an everyday hero? C.What makes teachers admirable? D.What makes Raja humorous professor? 第11周 ·86· 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验 高一 话题：今天你害羞了吗？ Friday 阅读七选五 体裁：说明文 词数：261 建议用时：7 实际用时： 正确率： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Lots of kids and adults are shy.Maybe you are one of them.1 If you're a new student in class or your Aunt Betty wants to give you a big hug,it can make you feel shy. Nobody sits around and says,"Well,I think I'll be shy today.2 You might feel fine if practicing your soccer kicks,but then feel nervous when the coach comes over to give you some advice. Some kids are born shy and more sensitive.Even babies can act shyly.3 For example,they won't go to a restaurant because they're too nervous to order and pay for their food.Some people are so shy about meeting new people that they rarely go outside.Doctors and psychologists can often help a person work through this kind of shyness. If your shyness is keeping you from doing things that you want to do,talk to someone about it. Parents,teachers,counselors,and doctors are all good people to turn to.4 Or your friends or parents may tell you that they also have the same shy feelings and what they do to feel less shy.If you still feel really shy,your mom or dad might take you to see a psychologist,who can help you figure out how to feel more at ease around people. 5 Name-calling or teasing will make your friend feel even shyer,so try not to do it.The more time you spend with the person,the less shy he or she will feel around you. A.It is just something that can approach you quietly. B.Talking about your shyness might help you get over it. C.What we can achieve has a close connection with shyness. D.Shyness is natural for most people,but we should learn to get over it. E.Shyness means feeling a little scared when you're around other people. F.If you know somebody who's shy,try to help the person feel less nervous. G.Sometimes,people become so shy that they are afraid to do simple things in life. 2. 3. 4. 5. 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验 87 第11周 高一 Saturday 语法填空+应用文写作 一、语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever found yourself wishing you could find a free Wi-Fi 1 (locate)?Or even one you could pay for,if you had to.Well now there's 2 app for that.The app is JiWire Wi-Fi finder,3 it's free in your app store,not to mention easy 4 (use). Step one,find a public Wi-Fi near you.Thanks 5 GPS,the finder knows your location,6 (show)by a blue dot on your screen. Green exclamation marks are free Wi-Fi areas;blue exclamation marks are pay-for-use areas.Select one of the 7 (area),and it will show you the name and establishment and the exact location.Touch the green arrow on the side and it 8 (give)you a more 9 (detail)page with location name,phone number,the Wi-Fi provider and so on. JiWire can even save any Wi-Fi locations you've used in the past.It even works globally.If you're a Bright House Networks customer,this app can help you 10 (easy)locate any of the thousands of free Wi-Fi hotspots across the state and country.You just have to log in with your"My Services" password. 2. 3. 5. 6. 8. 10. 二、应用文写作 假如你是李华，是美国某所学校的交换生；你班将建立班级图书馆，正在就购图书之事征求学生的 意见，请按下列要求给自己班级负责人Smith先生写封信，提自己的建议。 要求： 1.80词左右： 2.开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数。 Dear Mr.Smith, I am very happy to know that we are going to build our own library. Yours. Li Hua 第11周 ·88· 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验 第11周- 写作指南 十一、议论文（杂议短评） (一)写作导航 杂议短评类的议论文，就是指通过语言或文字，对某一现象进行议论，或对所读的材料进行评析， 并通过议论，从而提出自己独到见解的分析文章。也就是我们平常所说的“小论文” 杂议和短评本身并无实质性的区别，只是其范畴有时可能存在一定的差异而已。例如，某年的上 海高考英语题，就曾要求对孩子被溺爱的现象进行杂议或短评。近几年北京的开放作文，也多属杂议 或短评类的一种书面表达形式。 但无论哪种形式，写议论文都要注意三个问题： 1.议论文要有论点、论据和论证三个环节（即三个要素），并在论证的过程中，让阅卷老师充分感受 到你的英语水平。 2.议论文的时态比较灵活，应根据具体内容使用正确的时态。 3.英语的议论文受篇幅限制，短文开头就应提出论点。 下面以一篇文章为例说明。要求读完文章后写一篇短评。 Most shops in Britain open at 9 00 in the morning and close at 5 00 or 5 30 in the evening. Small shops usually close for an hour at lunchtime.On one or two days a week-usually Thursday or Friday-some large food shops stay until about 8:00 p.m.for late night shopping. Many shops are closed in the afternoon one day a week.The days are usually Wednesday or Thursday.Nearly all shops are closed on Sundays.Newspaper shops are open in the morning,and sell sweets and cigarettes as well.But there are legal restrictions on selling many things on Sundays.Many large food shops (supermarkets)are self-service.When you go into one of these shops,you take a basket and you put the things you wish to buy into it.You queue up at the cash desk and pay for everything just before you leave.If anyone tries to take things from a shop without paying,they are almost certain to be caught.Most shops have store detectives who have the job of catching shoplifters. Shoplifting is considered a serious crime by the police and the courts. When you are waiting to be served in a shop,it's important to wait your turn.It is important not to try to be served before people who arrive before you.Many people from overseas are astonished at the British habit of queuing. One poss;ble version: From the article we can learn about British shops,about their opening and closing time and their service.But we find that there is something inconvenient with British shop service.Shops in Britain open too late and close too early.Besides,there is almost no Sunday service.Where can people go if they suddenly need to buy something?But I am also greatly surprised at the British habit of queuing.If everybody learns to do things in order,we'll surely have a more harmonious world. (二)写作示例 近几年，有些学生把头发染(dye)成黄色，认为这样有洋味，“酷毙了”。 正如大多数西方人以金发碧眼为美一样，中国人素以黑眼睛黑头发为荣。现如今怎么了，难道真 是“外国的月亮比中国的圆”吗？ 请根据以下要点，对此发表看法。 1.头发染黄并非“酷”： 2.染发可能是崇洋的一种表现形式： 3.中、外均把此“黄发族”视为异类。 要求： 1.文章的开头已给出，请你续写； 2.词数：不少于80个词。 Some students think it cool to have their hair dyed yellow.But I don't think so. 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验 ·89· 第11周 Some students think it cool to have their hair dyed yellow.But I don't think so. DOur Chinese have dark eyes and black hair just as most Westerners have their blue eyes and fair hair.We feel proud of our black hair just as they are proud of their fair hair.But even today,some students still believe "The moon is brighter overseas.They think everything in foreign countries is better than that of China,and they try every means to change the color of their hair to look "foreign". 2But will foreigners regard the yellow heads their natives?Or will most Chinese consider them cool or great?-No!Such persons are often called "Disguised Foreigners".So they are not really cool at all! (三)写作点评 1.总体评价 开门见山，观点鲜明，论点明确：层层推进，论据充分，论证有力：首尾照应，重申观点，掷地有声。 2.习作亮点 ①此文的论点、论据和论证过程完整。要点齐全，层次分明，以理服人，入木三分。 ②用词精确、地道.如：dark eyes and black hair,blue eyes and fair hair,try every means.,look “foreign'”,yellow heads,“Disguised Foreigners”等。 ③句型使用灵活多变，佳句令人回味。如：But even today,some students still believe“The moon is brighter overseas."They think everything in foreign countries is better than that of China,and they try every means to change the color of their hair to look "foreign".-No!Such persons are often called “Disguised Foreigners”. 3.错误更正 ①Our Chinese意为“我们的中国人”，意义明显不符，应改为We Chinese(We与Chinese为同位关 系)。 ②But will foreigners regard the yellow heads their natives？中的短语使用有误。regard要与as搭 配，故在their前加上as。 4.技巧点拨 ①We feel proud of our black hair just as they are proud of their fair hair.中的用词似显重复，不如 We feel proud of our black hair just as they take pride in their fair hair. ②用So they are not really cool at all!结尾简短有力，但用So they are not really cool in the eyes of both Chinese and foreigners.更为全面. ③“想方设法"除用try every means to do sth.表达外，还可用try/do one's best to do sth..,do what one can to do sth.,do everything that one can to do sth.,make every effort to do sth.. ④“把…看作”除用regard..as表达外，还可用consider..,(as/tobe),have..as,take..as, treat...as,recognize...as,see...as,look on...as,look upon...as,think of...as (四)写作范文 Some students think it cool to have their hair dyed yellow.But I don't think so. We Chinese have dark eyes and black hair just as most Westerners have their blue eyes and fair hair.We feel proud of our black hair just as they take pride in their fair hair.But even today,some students still believe "The moon is brighter overseas".They think everything in foreign countries is better than that in China,and they try every means to change the color of their hair to look "foreign". But will foreigners regard the yellow heads as their natives?Or will most Chinese consider them cool or great?-No!Such persons are often called "Disguised foreigners".So they are not really cool in the eyes of both Chinese and foreigners. 第11周 ·90 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验