第4周 阅读理解+阅读理解+完形填空+阅读理解+阅读七选五+语法填空+写作2026版高一英语周计划

高一 话题：音乐类型对体育有的影响 Monday 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 词数：310 建议用时：7 实际用时： 正确率： When watching sports events,we often notice athletes with their earphones on while preparing in the locker room or entering the stadium.They keep their eyes shut,and gently nod along the beats.It seems as if the music is empowering them and toughening them up for the competition.But is there any science behind such practice? According to a recent research,it turns out there is.Music actually does make us feel powerful,but not all songs have the same effect.The research was led by Dennis Hsu of the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University in the US.His team had people listen to 31 songs of different types.The listeners felt powerful after listening to some songs,such as Queen's We Will Rock You and 2 Unlimited's Get Ready for This.Researchers also found that high-power music made people want to take control in social events and come first in competition.As for the reason for music's magical power, Hsu's team came up with one possible explanation:When people hear music that expresses a sense of power,they mimic these feelings in their mind. So,when choosing music,we need to look at the type of music.In previous research by the Music in Exercise and Sport Group at Brunel University in London,they found that pop was perfect for slower, more repetitive-type tasks.Dance music was found to be best suited to strength and weight training because it's "fast and rhythmical".During high-intensity workouts,though,you'd better not listen to rock.Its different changes in tempo can affect your rhythm. 1.Why athletes were mentioned in the first paragraph? A.To list things athletes have in common with other people. B.To describe athletes'common habits before sports games. C.To get readers to wonder whether music matters in sports. D.To explain why athletes like listening to music before games. 2.Which of the following statements might Dennis Hsu agree with? A.Listening to music can always boost the athlete's performance. B.People listening to powerful music are likely to produce similar feelings. C.The result of a game is mainly affected by the physical condition of the players. D.Most athletes don't know the effects of high-power music on their performance. 3.If you want to cool down after exercise,what kind of music will be suitable? A.Pop music. B.Dance music. C.Rock. D.Blues. 4.How did the author make his points clear? A.With comparisons. B.Through examples. C.By giving general rules. D.Through listing figures. 携手高中英语必备，为你演经备考经验 ·27· 第4周 高一 话题：结交朋友 Tuesday 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 词数：256 建议用时：5' 实际用时： 正确率： Everyone needs friends in life.Some friends are common people.But some are our real friends. There are some ways to help you find more friends easily. If you want to sit around and watch the ducks at the park,go and do that.There might be someone there doing the same exact thing.You never know who shares your interests or hobbies.So by doing what you want,you're sure to find others who are doing that same thing for the same reason.Common interests are also a great starting point for a friendship.I met my best friend in college at a free cupcake table in our apartment building when I was a freshman(大一新生). If you're having trouble finding people who are interested in the same things you're interested in, consider joining a club.You'd be surprised how many organizations there are.You're more likely to see the same people more than once since meetings or parties happen. Be outgoing.No,you don't have to talk to everyone and be super energetic.But try to be as approachable()as possible.Show others you are friendly.People are more likely to come to talk to you.Showing your interests in others is a great first step to making a long-lasting friendship. I remember doing icebreaker exercises(a破冰训练)at camps when I was a kid.I hated them because I was worried I would say something stupid.In fact,it was stupid not to participate.Joining can gain you chances to make new friends easily. 1.What are the great starting points for developing friendship? A.The handsome faces. B.The common interests. C.The fashionable wearing. D.The various knowledge. 2.When did the writer meet his best friend? A.When he watched the ducks at the park. B.When he was in his primary school. C.When he studied in college in the first year. D.When he found his first job in his twenties. 3.What is the main idea of this passage? A.Ways to make some friends in life. B.Results of eating more cupcakes in college. C.Organizations to help you be outgoing. D.Icebreaker exercises at some camps. 第4周 ·28· 携手高中英语必备，为你演经备考经验 高一 话题：享受学校生活 Wednesday 完形填空 体裁：议论文 词数：248 建议用时：17 实际用时： 正确率： As I head down the narrow hallway of my high school,my ears are filled with the sounds of complaints.The 1 around me are constantly complaining about school.These complaints fill the 2 and make it hard to breathe.I try to mention the 3 side of our current situation in high school but I am met with criticism.The feeling of 4 school has become widespread among students worldwide.This can create a 5 educational environment.In my opinion,school is and should be fun. I don't 6 to enter such a negative environment.We should enjoy school!As students,we are so 7 to have the opportunity to attend school 8 millions of children around the world still do not have that opportunity.We should feel grateful that we are given the 9 to learn.School allows students to find their 10 whether they are physics or European history.Personally,school has allowed me to find my love for debate,history,English and computers.High school has shaped me into a person of 11 interests and ambitions,even though I must 12 at 6 o'clock in the morning. As students,we should recognize all the wonderful opportunities we are given in school 13 social events,meeting new friends,and learning.I have met so many outstanding people in school.There is so much to be 14 in school. Lighten up and find the positive aspects of school.Enjoy school and everything it has 15 1.A.teachers B.students C.parents D.friends 2.A.ears B.room C.water D.air 3.A.special B.successful C.bright D.fragile 4.A.hating B.improving C.replacing D.ignoring 5.A.specific B.frightening C.strange D.negative 6.A.plan B.adopt C.want D.need 7.A.lucky B.brave C.allergic D.healthy 8.A.when B.while C.if D.though 9.A.time B.reason C.money D.chance 10.A.lectures B.concerns C.interests D.instructions 11.A.conventional B.perfect C.lifelong D.multiple 12.A.wake up B.give up C.slow down D.calm down 13.A.besides B.including C.among D.regarding 14.A.careful about B.curious about C.grateful for D.ready for 15.A.offered B.promised C.gained D.possessed 携手高中英语必备，为你演经备考经验 ·29· 第4周 高一 话题：晨跑后的变化 Thursday 阅读理解 体裁：记叙文 词数：320 建议用时：7 实际用时： 正确率： In the Pacific Northwest during winter,5:15 a.m.might be the dead of night.The alarm goes off and the only light is the red glow from my clock.My body says,"Go back to bed."But I don't.I know my running partner will be waiting in the street and I'm not going to stand her up.Then I walk onto the road,complaining about the cold and wishing I were back under my warm covers. If you asked me a year ago if I could see myself running at 5:15 on a winter morning,my answer would be surely no.Running in the morning was something I didn't even consider.While my friends went to the gym before work,I preferred to work out in the middle of the morning or in the afternoon. Then,last fall I met an old friend.She'd been running in the morning and lost forty pounds.When I looked in the mirror,I knew I could benefit from the same kind of weight loss.I asked if I could join her.I knew I needed to change something if I wanted to get back in shape. The first two months was especially hard,because we ran twice a week at 5:15 a.m.and I slept till 7:00 the other mornings.But as I've adjusted to the morning run,I've discovered great joys that make it even more worthwhile than a little weight loss. While I haven't lost forty pounds yet,I fall in love with the morning run.It's amazing that I have more energy and feel stronger.Because of the morning run,the rest of my day is more productive. 1.What can we know about the author from Paragraph 1? A.5:15 a.m.is the best time for her to exercise. B.She prefers to run alone without any company. C.She always goes running with many warm clothes on. D.She goes for a run despite the cold and the need to rise early. 2.What was the author's attitude to the morning run a year ago? A.Uninterested. B.Scared. C.Confused. D.Supportive. 3.What made the author begin to run in the morning? A.Her friend's suggestion. B.Her partner's encouragement. C.Realizing the harm of being fat. D.Realizing the benefit of running. 4.What effect does the morning run have on the author? A.She has become slim again. B.She has become more energetic. C.She has become more confident. D.She has become a better runner. 第4周 ·30· 携手高中英语必备，为你演经备考经验 高一 Friday 阅读七选五+语法填空 一、阅读七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What did you do last weekend?If the answer is same old-you spent the weekend working.Then it's time to make this weekend different.Your brain needs rest in order to function()at its best.So if you want to work with a new level of energy next week,how you spend your weekend makes a big difference.1 Rest and relax.Getting enough sleep is good for you.2 Even when you're awake,take some of your time off to do something you find completely relaxing. 3 If you need to or want to spend some time during the weekend planning and preparing for the coming week,that's fine. Take your family to climb.Do I mean that literally(照字面地)？Not quite.But here's what I do mean:You need to spend time with people you care about.4 Spend more time with them,you can have a good relationship with them and enjoy yourself. Read.I don't just mean the reading you have to do anyway for work.Read things that can let you see the world from a different point of view.5 If you're one of those people who hate reading,then find another way to stimulate()your brain with new information and new ideas.This could be going out to a concert. A.The more you read the better off you'll be. B.Make plans before you begin the coming week. C.They could be your parents,kids or close friends. D.Here are some things you should make sure to do. E.You need not change everything to become more energetic. F.Studies show that drinking more milk increases the ability to work better. G.If you don't get enough sleep during the week,make sure you get all the sleep you need during the weekend. 2. 3. 4. 5. 二、语法填空 Once,there lived some wolves in the forest.They hunted animals in the forest and the nearby village every day,but they did not have 1 leader.Therefore,one day,the wolves decided to select a leader among them.Thus,a wolf 2 (select)as the leader.The leader wolf lectured others about what they should do,but he did not do them 3 (he). One morning,the leader called all the other wolves and said,"Dear friends!4 I am about to say is very important.All of us should be selfless.Therefore,I have made a law.While 5 (hunt),if you see that any of our brothers is 6 (hunger),then you shall give your food to him."The other wolves were very 7 (impress).They said,"Hear!Hear!We have a fine leader.We should do as he says."A donkey who was listening 8 them said,"Oh,leader wolf!Let us begin the selflessness with the sheep that you 9 (kill)last night and hid in your cave."The leader wolf ran away 10 (quick)to his cave,so that no one could eat his sheep. 1. 2. 3. 5. 6. 8 9. 10. 携手高中英语必备，为你演经备考经验 ·31· 第4周 高一 Saturday 读后续写 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was in New Hampshire.Cody was an 11-year-old boy.Just like other boys,he enjoyed running around the lake,and sometimes picked yellow daisies for his mother's kitchen table along the paths.But the thing he liked best was fishing.He went fishing whenever he had got a chance from the dock at his family's cabin on an island in the middle of the lake and he was proud of his fishing skills. On the day before that year's bass()season opened,he and his father were fishing early in the evening,catching sunfish and perch with worms.Then he tied on a small silver lure (and practiced casting.The lure struck the water,stirring up colored ripples in the sunset,and then silver ripples as the moon rose over the lake.It was an unusually quiet evening.The gentle breeze from the lake was so refreshing." After what seemed a long time,Cody noticed his fishing pole doubled over and he knew at once that something huge was on the other end.His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully worked the fish alongside the dock. Finally,he very carefully lifted the exhausted fish from the water.It was the largest one he had ever seen,but it was a bass. The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish,gills playing back and forth in the moonlight. The father lit a match and looked at his watch.It was 10 p.m.-two hours before the season opened. He looked at the bass,then at Cody. "You'll have to put the fish back,son,"he said. “Dad！"cried the boy. "There will be other fish,"said his father gently but firmly. “Not as big as this one,”cried the boy again.. 注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右： 2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1: Cody looked around. Paragraph 2: Do we do right when no one is looking? 第4周 ·32· 携手高中英语必备，为你演经备考经验 第4周 写作指南 四、从翻译句发展 尽管现在教学中强调听、说、读、写，而极少提及译，但实践已反复证明，没有扎实的翻译基础，写作 便是无本之木、无源之水。所以，大量的翻译练习（这儿主要指汉译英），才是训练写作的有效途径甚至 是捷径，也是写好英语作文的前提和根本。 进行翻译句的训练，同学们可以从单词入手，也可以从短语或句型开始，进行大量的练习。例如： “同意”可译作agree,be for,be on one's side,stand by sb.等，还可根据语境用其他结构或短语灵话 翻译。而“如果你方便的话…”却不能直译成If you're convenient,.因为受convenient的限制，只能 用If it is convenient for you..或If it is convenient to you..,.如果同学们留意，仅一个“死”字，较为详 尽的词典中便能收录二百多种表达，同样，一个k1译成汉语也有多种多样的表达。例如： kill(a person)杀 kill(adog)宰 kill(time)消磨 kill(his chance)断送 kill(the motion)否决 kill(the peace)扼杀 kill(the friendship)终止 kill(the marriage)解除 kill(the spirit of the team)抹杀 kill(three bottles of whiskey)喝光 词语表达都这么丰富，语句的组合方式就更加多样了。 再例如，同学们在翻译“有”时，很容易按照汉语逐字对应直译，从而出现这样或那样的错误。例如： 有两位同学在外边等我。 (X)There are two of my classmates wait for me outside. (X)There are two of my classmates waited for me outside. (Two of my classmates are waiting for me outside. (There are two of my classmates waiting for me outside. (There are two of my classmates,who are waiting for me outside. 可见，在there be句型中，除用定语从句外，也可以用非谓语动词表述，明白这一点才不致出现上述 错误。 如果再进一步研究，我们便可发现，在there be句型的使用中，与非谓语动词的搭配句型主要有以 下几种： l.There be本身用独立主格结构There being..例如： There being nobody else at hand,I had to do it by myself..由于身边没有其它人，我只得独自干。 There being a big rock in the road,he had great trouble getting through.由于路上有块巨石，他好 不容易才通过. 2.There be与动名词连用时，主要有以下几种结构： There is no..doing sth.不可能做某事. There is no use/good doing sth.做某事没有用。 携手高中英语必备，为你演经备考经验 ·33· 第4周 There is no point doing sth.做某事没有意义. There is no harm doing sth.做某事没有害处。 There is no hurry doing sth.不必忙于做某事。 示例如下： There is no holding back the wheel of history.历史车轮不可阻挡。 There is no use/good making an excuse for this.=It's no use/good making an excuse for this. 事编造借口是没有用的。 There's no point arguing with them;they've made up their minds.和他们争论设有意义，他们已下 定决心了。 There is no harm keeping silent about this.对此保持沉默没有害处。 There is no hurry handing in your exercises..不必匆忙上交作业。 3.There be与现在分词连用时，分词有主、被动之分 (1)与现在分词的主动式连用时，具有主动关系和进行意义。例如： At one time,there were long queues of people waiting outside the CAAC offices.曾经，中国民航的 售票处外有许多人排成长队等候购票。(people是waiting的逻辑主语：waiting说明“正在等待”的动作 或状态)》 There are flights leaving for that city every day.每天都有飞往那个城市的航班。 (2)There be与现在分词的被动式连用时，具有被动关系和进行意义。例如： There are also records of gymnastics being performed in China and some other Asian countries. 有中国及亚洲其他国家进行体操表演的记录。(gymnastics与perform之间具有被动关系和进行意义) There used to be quite a lot of experiments being made in this very lab.就在这个试验室，原来做了 很多很多的试验。 4.There be与过去分词连用时，具有完成或被动的意义。例如： In the past there were no trees left in or around the village.过去，村里村外都没有树。(trees与 leave含有逻辑上的被动关系和完成的意义) There is only a small part of the playground still covered by snow now.现在，操场上只有一小部分 仍被雪覆盖着。 5.There be与不定式连用时，不定式有主、被动形式，但其意义区别不大，往往都具有被动意义、将 来意义或情态意义。例如： There are a few simple safe measures to follow while training.有一些简单的安全措施供训练时遵 循。(measures与follow存在着意义上的被动关系，但习惯上多用主动形式来表达被动意义。不过，如 果把to follow用作to be followed,语法上也是可以接受的。)又如： There is no time to lose,(=There is no time to be lost..)时不我待。 There are so many new words to remember/to be remembered that I can hardly memorize them all at a time.有这么多生词要记，我很难一下子全部记住。 但是，如果句中含有for结构，只能以主动形式表达被动意义。如： There is too much work for us to do today.今天我们要干的活太多。 以上仅以there be为例已足见翻译之不易，而且涉及很多语言知识和技巧。可见，从翻译句子练 起，会更有利于我们打好英语写作基础。 第4周 ·34· 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验周四阅读理解 周六语法填空十应用文写作 本文是一篇应用文。介绍了在玻利维亚旅行时，根据 一、语法填空 你的时间和金钱，可选择的交通方式。 本文是说明文。文章介绍了两个人种玫瑰的方法，两 l.B推理判断题。根据首段“Getting around in Bolivia 人的方法有所不同，但是都认同肥料在玫瑰成长过程中的 How you choose to travel in Bolivia largely depends on 重要作用 how much time and money you have-the more money, 1.was考查时态和主谓一致。句子主语是the secret,介 the less time you need to spend travelling!(在玻利维 词短语to growing roses作定语，由此可知谓语动词应该 亚，你选择怎样的旅行方式很大程度上取决于你有多少 用单数形式，且主句时态是过去时，故填was。 时间和金钱一钱越多，你花在旅行上的时间就越少！)” 2.ladies考查名词复数。one of后接复数名词，此处指 可知，这篇文章主要是介绍在玻利维亚旅行时，根据你的 “其中一位女士”。 时间和金钱，可选择的交通方式。故选B。 3.replied考查时态。除直接引语外，整篇文章时态以一 2.D细节理解题。根据小标题Bs部分的第三段末句 般过去时为主，此处应该用过去式表示过去的动作。 "Some lorries have scheduled departures and will accept 4.where考查关系副词。所填词引导定语从句，并在从句 reservations,but you can also wait for one at police 中作地点状语，先行词是the house,故用where。 5.watered考查非谓语动词。所填词作动词keep的宾语 checkpoints outside some towns.(一些卡车已经安排好 补足语，此处water意为“浇水”，是及物动词，与逻辑主 出发时间，可以接受预订，但你也可以在一些城镇外的警 语them构成被动关系，故填过去分词。 察检查站等一辆。)”以及Train部分的前三句“The best 6.the考查冠词。此处best是形容词最高级修饰 train is the ferrobus.It is not always available,but it is fertilizer,形容词最高级前要用定冠词the。 fast,usually reliable,and comfortable.You can buy 7.beautiful考查形容词。所填词作be动词的表语，被副 tickets up to a week in advance.(最好的火车是 词s0修饰，故应用形容词形式。 ferrobus。它并不总是可用的，但它是快速的，通常是可8，in考查介词。此处指我们居住在寒冷的气候里，用介 靠的，舒适的。你可以提前一周买票。)”可知，乘客可以 词in 提前购票的是lorry和ferrobus。故选D. 9.to protect考查非谓语动词。此处应用动词不定式表目 3.B细节理解题。根据末段倒数第三句“The third option 的，即采取一些措施来保护它们度过冬季。 is the tren rapido (the fast train),which isn't fast at all: lO.ordinarily考查副词。所填词修饰be recommended, as it stops at every station,(第三种选择是快速列车 故应用副词形式。 (tren rapido),它一点也不快，因为它在每个站都停。)”可 二、应用文写作 知，tren rapido一点也不快因为它在每个站都停。故Dear Tom: 选B。 The summer holiday is drawing near.I feel very excited at the thought that I want to go to Canada to have a 周五阅读七选五 visit.I'm looking forward to this.So I want you to help me, L.B根据上文“Zhong has a bad illness.."及下文“Also, for I want to go to the places of historic interest and scenic she has to use an aid to get around,.”可知，她得了一种严 beauty,where I'm looking forward to enjoying the beauty of 重的疾病，不能弯曲膝盖，需要辅助才能走路 nature.Please help me find the places like this.I would like 2.F根据上文“However,apart from her hard work,what to live in the hotel where the traffic isn't so busy.What's lies behind her good grades is her mother's support. more,please help me book a hotel.Thank you very much. 知，除了她自身的努力，好成绩的背后是她妈妈的支持， I'm expecting to hear from you,and I'm very grateful 故可知，她的妈妈十二年来一直送她上学。 for all the great help you will offer. Best regards! 3.A根据下文“After years'of practice,Zhong's Yours. handwriting is even better than some other students'. Li Hua 可知，经过数年的练习，她的书写甚至比其他一些同学 的还好，故可知，此处是说由于不能伸直手指，她在笔的 使用上存在困难。 第4周 4.C根据上文她提出延长考试时间的申请及下文“Itw训 help me a lot that the time for each subject will be longer 周一阅读理解 than others'.I'm confident I can finish then,”可知，她的 这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了音乐类型对体育运 申请得到允许，她很开心。 动的影响，并介绍了相关研究以及发现。 5.E根据上文“My mom wants me to go to a university in l.C推理判断题。根据第一段中的“It seems as if the Chengdu or Chongqing.cities not far away from home." music is empowering them and toughening them up for 可知，她的妈妈希望她去离家不远的成都或重庆上大学； the competition.But is there any science behind such 又根据下文“I want to become a translator after practice?(似乎音乐赋予了他们力量，让他们在比赛中 graduation and translate famous works,”可知，她想在毕 更加坚强。但这种做法背后有科学依据吗？)”是一个承 业后成为一名翻译，翻译知名的作品。故可知，此处是说 上启下句，可推知第一段提到运动员是为了让读者思考 但是，她想去上海学习英语。 音乐在体育运动中是否重要。故选C。 详解答案 184 携手高中英语必备，为你演绿备考经验 2.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When people hear3.C根据前文的complaints和设空后的criticism可知，作 music that expresses a sense of power,they mimic() 者遭遇到批评，应该是做了与埋怨不匹配的事情，所以此 these feelings in their mind.(当人们听到表达力量感的 处表示提到学校光明的一面。bright意为“光明的”，符 音乐时，他们会在脑海中模仿这些感觉)”可知，当人们听 合语境。special意为“特殊的”；successful意为“成功 有力量的音乐时内心会产生与音乐类似的感受。故 的”；fragile意为“脆弱的”。 选B。 4.A根据前文的complaining和后文的“We should enjoy 3.A推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“In previous school!”可知，此处和喜爱学校相对，应该是僧恨学校。 research by the Music in Exercise and Sport Group at hate意为“憎恨”，符合语境。improve意为“提高”； Brunel University in London,they found that pop was replace意为“代替”：ignore意为“忽视”。 perfect for slower,more repetitive-type tasks.(在伦敦布5.D根据下段第一句中的enter such a negative 鲁内尔大学的运动和运动音乐小组之前的研究中，他们 environment可知，学生们对学校的埋怨会创造一个消 发现流行音乐对于较慢、重复性较高的任务来说是完美 极的教育环境。negative意为“消极的：负面的”，符合语 的)”可推知，运动后需要放松，做重复的动作，所以适合 境。specific意为“特定的：明确的”；frightening意为“令 听流行音乐(Pop music)。故选A。 人害怕的”：strange意为“奇怪的”。 4.B推理判断题。根据最后一段“In previous research by6.C 由下句“We should enjoy school!”可知，作者认为应 the Music in Exercise and Sport Group at Brunel 该喜爱学校，所以不想进人这种消极的环境。wat意为 University in London,they found that pop was perfect “想要”，符合语境。plan意为“计划”：adopt意为“采取： for slower,more repetitive-type tasks.Dance music was 收养”；need意为“需要”。 found to be best suited to strength and weight training7.A根据本句中的millions of children around the world because it's 'fast and rhythmical'.During high-intensity still do not have that opportunity可知，全世界数百万的 workouts,though,you'd better not listen to rock.Its 孩子都没有机会上学，我们有上学的机会应该是幸运的。 different changes in tempo can affect your rhythm. lucky意为“幸运的”，符合语境。brave意为“勇敢的”： 敦布鲁内尔大学的运动和运动音乐小组之前的研究中， allergic意为“过敏的”，healthy意为“健康的”。 他们发现流行音乐对于较慢、重复性较高的任务来说是8.B由设空前的have the opportunity to attend school和 完美的。舞曲被发现最适合力量和重量训练，因为它“快 设空后的do not have that opportunity可知，此处为有机 而有节奏”。然而，在高强度的训练中，你最好不要听摇 会上学和没有机会上学的对比。while意为“虽然：然 滚乐。节奏的不同变化会影响你的节奏。)”可知，作者通 而”，表对比，符合语境。when意为“当…时”：if意为 过举例子来说明自己的观点“运动时，听动感音乐能给予 “如果”；though意为“尽管”。 人力量。”故选B。 9.D 根据本段第三句中的have the opportunity to attend 周二阅读理解 school可知，作者认为要感恩我们拥有的学习机会。 chance意为“机会”，符合语境。time意为“时间”：reason 结交更多的朋友的方法 意为“理由”；money意为“钱”。 1.B细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Common interests 10.C 根据后文的school has allowed me to find my love are also a great starting point for a friendship'”可知，共同 for debate,history,English and computers可知，学校可 兴趣是建立友谊的出发点。 以让学生找到自己的兴趣爱好。interest意为“兴趣”， 2.C细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I met my best friend 符合语境。lecture意为“讲座”；concern意为“担忧；关 in college at a free cupcake table in our apartment 心”：instruction意为“命令：指示” building when I was a freshman'”可知，作者在大一时遇Il.D 根据前一句的school has allowed me to find my 见了他最好的朋友。 love for debate,history,English and computers可知，学 3.A主旨大意题。根据文章总体可知，文章在介绍结交 校把作者塑造成为了拥有众多兴趣和抱负的人。 更多的朋友的方法。 multiple意为“多样的：多重的”，符合语境。 周三完形填空 conventional意为“传统的”；perfect意为“完美的”； lifelong意为“终身的”。 作者论述了学校给学生提供了很多好机会，学生应该 12.A根据语境和常识可知，早上六点一定要做的事应该 享受校园生活，感恩学校的观点。周国的学生总是抱怨学 是醒来。wake up意为“醒来”，符合语境。give up意为 校，作者觉得这样的消极的教育环境不好，并阐释了自己对 “放弃”：slow down意为“减速：慢下来”；calm down意 学校的理解。最后呼吁学生多寻找学校积极的一面，对学 为“平静下来”。 校提供的教育要感激和珍惜。 l3.B根据设空后的social events,.meeting new friends, l.B根据本段中“The feeling of4_school has become and learning可知，这些活动都是学校提供的，所以包括 widespread among students worldwide.”可知，围绕在作 在学校提供的机会之内。including意为“包括”，符合语 者身边，理怨学校的人是学生。student意为“学生”，符 境。besides意为“除…之外（还）”；among意为 合语境。teacher意为“老师”：parent意为“父母”：friend “在…之间”：regarding意为“关于；至于”。 意为“朋友”。 l4.C根据上一段的We should feel grateful和本段内容 2.D从设空后的make it hard to breathe可知，让作者感 可知，此处是表示学生有很多可以感谢学校的地方。 觉呼吸困难的是这种埋怨的气氛。ai意为“空气：气 grateful for意为“因…而感激”，符合语境。careful 氛”，符合语境。ear意为“耳朵”：room意为“房间：空 about意为“对…当心/小心”：curious about意为 间”：water意为“水”。 “对…好奇”：ready for意为“准备好”。 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验 185 详解答案 l5.A根据语境可知，此处表示学校提供的一切。offer意1.a考查冠词：此处leader是第一次出现，用不定冠词表 为“提供”，符合语境。promise意为“答应”：gain意为 泛指概念。 “获得”；possess意为“拥有”。 2.was selected考查时态和语态。a wolf与select之间是 被动关系，且整篇文章都是讲述一个过去发生的故事，故 周四阅读理解 用一般过去时的被动语态。 3.himself考查代词。所填词与句子主语he指代的都是 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者开始晨跑后发生了 the leader wolf,故用反身代词himself。. 很多变化。 4.What考查主语从句连接词。所填词在句中引导主语 l.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In the Pacific 从句，在从句中作say的宾语，故用what。句意为：我将 Northwest during winter,5:15 a.m.might be the dead of 要说的内容很重要。 night(在太平洋西北部的冬季，凌晨5点l5分可能是夜5.hunting考查非谓语动词。此处为省略形式的时间状 深人静的时候a)”以及“I know my running partner will 语从句，完整句子为while you are hunting,故填现在分 be waiting in the street and I'm not going to stand her 词hunting。 up.Then I walk onto the road,.complaining about the6.hungry考查形容词。所填词作表语，故用形容词。 cold and wishing I were back under my warm covers(我7.impressed考查非谓语动词。此处为过去分词作表语， 知道我的竞选搭档会在街上等着，我不会让她站起来的。 说明主语的状态和感受。 然后我走到路上，抱怨寒冷，希望自己能回到温暖的被窝8.to考查介词。listen是不及物动词，其后接宾语要加介 里。)”可知，作者不顾寒冷，早起去跑步，故选D。 词10，意为“听…” 2.A推理判断题。根据第二段中的“If you asked me a9.killed考查时态。时间状语last night表示过去，句子 year ago if I could see myself running at 5:15 on a winter 的谓语动词应该用过去式。 morning,my answer would be surely no.Running in the I0.quickly考查副词。所填词作状语修饰动词短语ran morning was something I didn't even consider(如果一年 away,故应用副词。 前你间我是否可以在冬天的早晨5点15分跑步，我的回 周六读后续写 答肯定是否定的。早上跑步是我甚至没有考虑过的事 情)”可推知，作者一年前对晨跑毫无兴趣，故选A。 Paragraph 1: 3.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“She'd been running in Cody looked around.No other men were fishing the morning and lost forty pounds...I knew I needed to anywhere around the lake.He glanced again at his father. change something if I wanted to get back in shape(她早上一 Even though no one had seen them,nor could anyone ever 直在跑步，瘦了40磅。我知道如果我想恢复健康，我需 know what time he caught the fish,the boy could tell by the 要改变一些事情)”可知，认识到跑步的好处让作者开始： firmness in his father's voice that the decision was final.He 在早上跑步。故选D。 slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and 4.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“It's amazing that I lowered it into the dark water.The creature swished its have more energy and feel stronger(令人惊讶的是，我有 body and disappeared.The boy sighed at the ripples left by 了更多的能量，感觉更强社了。)”可知，晨跑让作者变得 such an awesome fish. 更有活力，故选B。 Paragraph 2: Do we do right when no one is looking?Do we stop at 周五阅读七选五十语法填空 the red light when the street is empty?We would if we 一、阅读七选五 were taught to put the fish back when we were young.It is L,D根据下文的几点可知，此处起承上启下的作用，由此a story worth telling our children and grandchildren,not 可知，选项D为正确答案。 about how we took advantage of someone or something,but 2.G根据上文“Getting enough sleep is good for you.."可about how we resisted a big lure when no one was 知，获得充足的睡眠对你有好处。选项G意为“如果平watching.. 常工作日你无法获得足够的睡眼，那就保证在周末的时 候补偿回来。”与上文相衔接。 第5周 3.B根据下文“If you need to or want to spend some time during the weekend planning and preparing for the coming week,that's fine."可知，如果你需要或希望在周 周一阅读理解 末花点时间计划或准备下周的工作任务，那也是没有关 本文是一篇说明文。因为平地足球的无聊，弗朗茨· 系的。选项B意为“在下周没到来之前做计划。”与下文 梅尔发明了高山足球，它是在山坡上进行的，以增加比赛的 相衔接。 难度。 4.C根据上文“You need to spend time with people you1.C细节理解题。根据第三段首句“We were watching care about..”可知，你得花点时间与你关心的人相处。选 the games and found them very boring,'alpine football 项C列举的人是关心的人。与上文相衔接。 co-inventor Franz Mair said.(高山足球的共同发明人弗 5.A根据上文“Read.”可知，阅读。选项A意为“你所阅 朗茨·梅尔说：“我们一直在看比赛，发现它们非常无 读的书籍越多，你的内心越富有。”与上文相衔接。 聊。”)”可知，他们看的无聊的比赛启发了他们发明高山 二、语法填空 足球。故选C。 本文是记叙文。文章通过狼群选首领的故事，揭示了2.B细节理解题。根据末段“The rules of alpine football 身为领导应该以身作则、以德服人的道理。 are the same as for the regular football,with the only 详解容索 186· 携手高中英语必备，为你演绿备考经验