第20周 阅读理解+阅读理解+完形填空+阅读理解+阅读七选五+语法填空+快乐周末-2026版高二英语周计划

2.D空前"When you volunteer,you provide connection for2.across考查图定短语。come across'"偶然近见” others and yourself.”当你做志愿者时，你为别人和自己提：3.were 考查一般过去时。根据and后面的并列谓语 供联系。中的conneetion同D选项“Good connection with “returned”可知，应用一般过去时。此题客易受到时间状语 others is the most necessary thing all people need.”与他人 “for about a year'"的影响而误填had been。 的良好联系是人们所需要的最必要的东西。中的4.when考查句型。There was a time when.,,“曾经有一段 connection相呼应，D选项也是对上一句的补充税明，故 时间…” 选D 5.hours考查名词的数。a couple of后要接名词的复数 3.G本段中心为Volunteering helps learn new skills to 形式。 improve your career outlook.做志愿者工作有助于学习新：6.us考查代词。“我们珍惜我们有的每次机会，以保持我们 的技能来提高你的职业前景。因此本段都是围绕做志愿者 钙在正确的人生轨道上”。作kCCp的宾语，后面还有both, 工作可以学习新技能展开的。G选项It can also be a 所以用us。 chance to practice your second language skills with native7.expecting考查现在分词。"和以往一样，我只得留言，满 speakers,它也可能是用母语蛛习你的第二语言技能的机 心希望他会在那天脆上晚些时候或是第二天给我回信”，此 会。符合本段中心思想内容，故选G。 处应用现在分词作伴随状语。 4,C本段主要讲述在做志愿者期间很容易找到有共同兴趣 8.nxious考查词性转换。但是将近两天没有得到他的消息， 的人做朋友，因此可以总结为做志愿者工作很容易同其他 “我”变得非常焦急。此处应用所给名词的形客词形式。 志愿者成为朋友，故远C。 9.an考查冠词。Mike的妻子告诉“我”Mike在“我”打电话 5.A With these positive reasons to volunteer,it's 给他的那天早晨死于一场原因不明的卡车撞车事故。此处 almost a form of self-care,有了这些积极的理由去做志愿 应用不定冠词泛指“一场”，unexplained的读音以元音音素 者，这几乎是一种自我照顾的形式。空后Find an 开头，故用an。 organization involved in something you are crazy about and 10..hardly考查制词。“我”出席了朋友的葬礼，即使“我”（由 sign up as a volunteer,找一个你热表的组织，报名成为志愿 于悲痛)几乎难以行走，“我”还是帮着把他送到安息之所。 者。空中起到承上启下的作用，A选项So what are you hardly“几乎不”。 waiting for?那你还在等什么？切题，故选A。 快乐周末 Saturday语法填空 经典考题 【思路点拨】 这是一篇说明文。文章指出气候变暖的情况日她严峻， 本文是篇说明文。重，点考查考生的语言概括能力和语言 并列举了一项对于美国城市气候的研究来佐证这一点，提醒组织能力。本文应用一般现在时来介绍工作日以及周末不同 我们引起重视。 的睡眠时间及原因。不要扩写或发挥。不要加入自己的观 l,have experienced考查时态。句意：新世纪以来，很多地方点。只是对原文内容要点进行高度概括。每一个要点都要在 都经历了类似高温的极端天气。分析句子可知，这里的动句末用括号注明，以使读者一目了然。 作发生于过去，且搭配sice引导的时间状语，要用现在究【参考例文】 成时。故填have experienced.。 A busy workweek will exhaust you and you will have a 2.worse考查形容词比较级。句意：科学家表示这一切甚至strong desire for sleep on weekends,(要点1)On weekdays, 正在变得更糟糕。分析句子可知，这里要表现前后变化过 your body clock will wake you up at a certain time each day. 程，且用even修饰，考虑形容词比较级，即“变得更槽”。故（要点2）Waking up is actually a pretty gradual process.When 填worse. you shut off your alarm clock,your body clock will continue. 3.especially考查副词。句意：他们特别关注了美国的城市。 3)When you get older,you have trouble getting to 分析句子结构可知，空白处修饰谓语动词paid,要用副词形sleep.(要点4)As a result,if you lack enough sleep on 式。故填especially。 weekdays.please make up for it on weekends.(5) 4,0考查固定短语。句意：根据地理学，靠近加拿大的减市 (79 words) 气候较为温和甚至寒冷。according to意为“根据…”。 学以致用 故填t0。 【参考例文】 5.re考查主谓一致。句意：那些靠近墨西哥的城市气候则 Due to the limited space in cities,rooftop gardens and 更热且潮湿。分析句子结构可知，主语是代词those,为复：green walls have appeared,(要点I)One benefit of adding 数，而句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，所以这里be greenery to rooftops and walls is to offer the agreeable 动词要用are。故填are。 surroundings.2)Besides,shade can be created to make 6.to study考查非谓语动词。句意：科学家创造了一个天气cities stay cooler,thus reducing the costs of energy.(要点3) 模型来研究2080年的气候变化。分析句子结构可知，sudy What's more.green gardens in school bear educational value of the weather changes作前句的状语表示目的，要用动词不定 children's exploring the world.Though hard to keep,green 式。故填to study。 space in cities makes sure of rich rewards. 7,the考查冠词。句意：另一点是不断增高的温室气体水 平。分析句子可知，这里符合“one,.the other,,”的结构， 第20周 表示两者中的一个和另一个。故填the。 8.surprising考查形容词。句意：不幸的是，科学家发现的东 Monday阅读理解 西非常令人惊许。分析句子可知，缺少表语，考虑形容词， 这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了一个学生的一次将捡到的 结合句意可知这里要表达“令人惊奇的”，强调事物给人的钱贴在教室白板上的无心的行为，而引发了一次为肌菱缩性 感受，要用surprising。故填surprising. 脊髓侧索硬化症治疗发展研究所筹集資金，最终将金颜累计 9.mils考查名词复数。向意：大约向南500英里。mile是可数到了321.06美元的事情 名词，其前用表示数量的500时要用复数形式。故填mils。 1.C细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句Instead,he picked 10.and考查连词。句意：这对于美国人来说是坏消息，对于 it up and brought it to his English teacher,Mattison.( 全世界的人来说也是，因为我们命运与共。分析句子可 反，他把它检起来，拿给他的英语老师马蒂森。)可知当 知，前后句存在并列的逻辑关系，要用表示并列的连词。 Belscher第一次发现一张美元钞票时，他把它交给了老师。 故填and 故选C。 B 2.B每节理解题。根据第五段第一句More students,curious, 1,$0考查倒装句。根据语境可知，北处表示“我在成酒瘾上 taped up single dollar bills.(更多的学生出于好奇，用胶带把 有困难，我的朋友Mke也是如此”。sO十助动词/情态动词 一元物票粘到白板上。)可知R0se在白板上粘了第二块钱之 /系动词十主语表示“…也是如此”。 后，越来越多的学生做了同样的事。故选B。 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验 217· 详解答案 3.D细节理解题。根据例数第二段Mattison explained to 是分数能不能更改的事，而change one's mind是英语中一个 her classes that Jack had raised money every spring for the 比较常见的搭配，意为“改变一个人的想法或决定”，相对于 ALS Therapy Development Institute,established to seek a 态度，改分数的事更多是关于改变决定的。故选B。 cure for the disease,She asked the teens whether they:T.D考查动词词义辩析。句意：于是我加倍努力，第一次懂 minded if she donated the dollars in their names in honor of 得了“彻底”这个词的含义。A.memorized记忆： Jack,(玛蒂森向全班同学解释说，杰克每年春天都会为肌 B.considered考虑：C.accepted接受；D.learned学习，得知 菱缩性脊髓侧索硬化症治疗发展研究所筹集资金。地问这 这一次，我显然是拼命学习，那么是真的第一次了解到哈叫 些孩子们是否介意她以他们的名义捐出这些钱来纪念杰 “彻底”了。故选D。 克。)可知这位老师决定把钱捐给ALS协会，因为她想帮助8.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我的努力没有奏效，一切 那些患有ALS的人。故远D。 都像以前一样。A.stayed停留，保持：B.went进行： 4,A非理判断题。报据最后一段第一句Their answer was C,worked工作：D.changed玫变。根据“my efforts were no to tape enough money to the whiteboard over the next few g00d”可知我的努力结果不好，跟以前一样，没有改变。 days to push the amount to$321.06.(他们的答案是在接 everything goes well,一切都很顺利，这里是一切都像从前 下来的几天里把足够多的钱贴在白板上，把金颜提高到 一样，用g0就很合理了，故选B。 321.06美元。)可知学生们支持了老师捐赠的想法，而且将9.A考查名词词义辨析。向意：不管我得多少分，都不能取 金额景计到了321.06美元。故选A。 消三个C十。A.grade分数：B.answer答業：C.lesson课 Tuesday阅读理解 程；D.comment评论。根据后文"three Cpluses”可知此处 指的是分数。故选A。 如今，世界上许多国家的人开始学习汉语。但是，随着网10.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：我还是跟奖学金说再见 络等科技的发展，人们所使用的汉语中出现的语病逐渐增多， 吧。A,scholarship奖学金；B,course课程，C,degree学位： 这使很多语言学家感到焦虑。 D.subject科目。根据文章第一段"to earn a scholarship' 1.D细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，现在人们通用 和最后一段“I received my scholarship"可知，这里是我以 的汉语中存在很多错误和误解，这是使语言学家困惑的原 为自己拿不到奖学金了。故选A。 因之一 11.C考查动词和固定搭配，句意：在期末考试的前一天晚 2.C推理判断题。根据第四段可知，提及国内英语学习情况是 上，我甚至请自己去看了电影。A.helped帮助；B.favored 为了提醒我们在学习外语的同时，也不要忽视了本国语言。 赞同：C,treated对待：D.relaxed效松。treat sb.to十饭/娱 3.A细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句可知，本文作者认 为我们应该学习英语，从而向世界介绍我们的文化】 乐活动，是固定搭配，意为“请某人吃饭/娱乐等”。I even treated myself to a movie表示考前很放松，自己物钱去看 4,A主旨大意题。根据文章的结构及内容可知，本文循序 电影。故远C。 渐进地阐述了汉语目前面临的图境，进而在结尾提出“t's 12.A考查名词词义辩析。句意：第二天，我决定开心地考 really time to protect our Chinese language!"”这正是本文的 一次试。A.fun乐趣：B.luck运气：C.problems向题： 主旨所在。 D.tricks阴谋，花招。根据前文考前请自己看电影，可知 Wednesday完形填空 这里指”乐趣”。发现这时我是很放松的，甚至考试的时 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过叙述自己在Jyne救授 候，决定把考试当作一种fun乐趣，而与l山ck运气 所教科目下，努力争取A级并获得奖学金的故事告诉我们：不 problems问题，trick把戏技巧，没有关系。故选A。 管做什么事，自身的努力不可或缺，任何人都有泄气的时候，但 13.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：他好像在等我。 只有通过不断努力，给自己设定日标，才能不新进步。 A,happened发生：B.proved证明；C,pretended假装： 1,A考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为一个优等生，我相信我 D,seemed好像，似乎。happen to碰巧：意外，prove to证 可以远修一些困难的科目，并真正学到一些东西。A,ak爬 明，pretend to假装，seem to好像，似乎，根据语境可知，一 学习，读，修（课程）；B.discuss讨论：C.cover覆盖，涉及：D, 周后，惊喜地发现自己居然得了A,跑去找老师，发现老师 get得到。由下文的subjects可推断，此处表示选修一些深 好像早料到我会来，所以在等。故选D。 程，学习一门课程，修一门课程，习惯上都用take。故选A。 14.C考查动词词义辩析。句意：“如果我给了你所期望的 2,B考查动词词义辩析。句意：我非常喜欢他在课堂上提出 A,你就不会继续努力学习了。"”A.valued珍惜：B.imagined 的一些观点。A.sought寻求；B.presented提出： 想象：C.expected期待：D.welcomed欢迎。根搭下文“you C.exchanged交换：D.obtained获得。根据空格后的“in wouldn't continue to work hard”并结合上文内容可知，老 class和the ideas'”可推新，此处指的是老师在课堂上所提出 师说，如果我原来给了你所期望的成绩A,那么你就不会 的观点思想，是我非常喜欢的，因此作者选修了这门课程， 这么努力付出了。所以是expect期待期望，其他的都不 用present ideas。故选B。 通。故选C。 3,A考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我参加第一次考试时， 15.D考查动词词义辩析。句意：我盯着他，意识到他的分析 我震惊地发现我的试卷上只有77分，一个C十。 和策略是正确的。A,remembering记住；B.guessing猜 A.shocked宸惊的：B.worried担心的：C.scared害怕的： 测：C,supposing猜想：D.realizing意识到：理解；领会。下 D.anxious焦急的。第一段讲我对自己信心满满，可第二段 文“his analysis and strategy(策略)were correct..”是我领 来个大转折，第一次考试后，意外地发现竞然只得了77分， 会的，意识到的东西。此处表示我看着他，这时才真正明 所以是shocked非常吃惊，而worried担心，scared客治， 白了他的用心。故选D。 anxious焦急，都不符合人物心理感受。故选A。 Thursday阅读理解 4,D考查形容词词义辩析。句意：我去找杰思教授，他听了 我的论点，不为所动。A,unchanged不改变的： 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了思佐和他的女儿们在潜水 B.unpleasant不开心的：C.unfriendly不友好的：D.unmoved时，救下了一只被国在渔网里的海豚，令他们震惊的是，海豚 不为所动。根据“but remained”可知，老师没有改变给我的： 被数上来后产下了一只幼总。 分数。故选D。 l.B推理判断题。根据第一段关键句“The dolphin dove, 5,B考查动词词义辩析。句意：我又一次和杰思教授理论。 and Enzo followed.About 12 meters down.Enzo was led to A.quarreled争y:B.reasoned争辩，推理；C.bargained讨价 the dolphin's mate,who had become trapped in a fishing net 还价；D.chatted闲谈。我再次遭遇T7分，于是再次去找老 and would soon drown.Enzo quickly surfaced and returned 师理论，reason with sb.与某人讲道理，说服某人。故选B。 with his daughters and a couple of diving knives.They freed 6,B考查名词词义辩析。句意：他又一次时心地听着，但就 the dolphin and helped her to the surface,"(海豚潜水，恩佐 是不愿玫变主意。A.attitude态度：B.mind主意；C,plan计 景随其后。在大约12米深的地方，恩佐被带到海豚的配偶 划：D,view观点。这里，老师听完之后，再次无动于表，他 身边，地被困在渔网里，很快就会淹死。思佐很快浮出水 没有改变他的…，attitude述惑性最大，注意，这里探讨的还 面，带着他的女儿和几把潜水刀回来了。他们使海豚自由， 详解答案 ·218· 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经险 括助她回到水面)可知，雄性海豚靠近思佐，把他带到配偶 受国的地方，希望思佐能救他的配偶，由此可知，雄性海豚 靠近恩佐是为了寻求帮助。故选B。 2,D钿节理解题。根据第二段关键句“Enzo devoted his life to educating the world about the link between healthy seas and healthy humans.He often quoted words of a famous musician named Vangelis:'Until a man learns to respect and speak to the animal world,he can never know his true role on Earth.'(恩佐毕生致力于教有世界健康的海洋和健康的 人类之间的联系。他经常引用一位名叫Vangelis的著名音 乐家的语：‘除非一个人学会 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验 详解答案高二 话题：爱心的传递 Monday 阅读理解 体裁：记叙文 词数：431 难度：★★ 建议用时：6 实际用时： 正确率： It was only a dollar.Belscher noticed it on the floor as he sat at the back of his English class.When the school day ended,Belscher wandered back to the classroom.The old bill was still there.He could easily have pocketed it without thinking twice.Instead,he picked it up and brought it to his English teacher,Mattison. "It wasn't my money,"Belscher says.Mattison was a little surprised he'd turned the dollar in, knowing a lot of people would have just kept it.She suggested that Belscher tape()it to the whiteboard at the front of the classroom,where she always puts lost things. Rose,another student,was in English class after break when he spotted the dollar on the whiteboard. After class,he asked Mattison why it was there.She was still waiting for the original owner to claim it,so she replied,"I don't know."Rose took the tape from Mattison's desk and taped a second dollar to the board. That got it rolling.The sight of the two dollar bills,side by side,started something in Mattison's students.They started asking about the purpose of the money,to which Mattison always gave the same answer:She didn't know.At that point,it was true. More students,curious,taped up single dollar bills.Mattison started to leave the tape on the tray of the whiteboard.The effort snowballed.Even with no clear purpose,many students wanted to be part of whatever this was.The amount continued to grow over several weeks,until it reached 175.76. That left Mattison to make the best decision.She kept thinking about her brother-in-law,Jack Hains.Eight years earlier,Jack had died of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis(ALS),a rare and devastating neurological disease(神经疾病). Mattison explained to her classes that Jack had raised money every spring for the ALS Therapy Development Institute,established to seek a cure for the disease.She asked the teens whether they minded if she donated the dollars in their names in honor of Jack. Their answer was to tape enough money to the whiteboard over the next few days to push the amount to 321.06.Mattison,choking back tears as she recalls the moment,says she carefully picked the cash off the board and made the donation just before the beginning of May,which is National ALS Awareness Month.That was Saturday.By Monday afternoon,eight more dollars had been taped to the board. 1.When Belscher first found a dollar bill, 。 A.he returned it to its owner B.he donated it to the school C.he handed it in to the teacher D.he picked it up and pocketed it 2.What happened after Rose taped a second dollar on the whiteboard? A.The money was stolen by someone. B.More and more students did the same. C.The whiteboard was no longer used for class. D.The teacher asked the students to find the owner. 3.The teacher decided to donate the money to ALS institute because A.Jack had asked her to do so. B.she had been cured of the disease before. C.the students had no idea of the deadly disease. D.she wanted to help those who suffered from ALS. 4.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.The students supported the teacher's donation. B.Only eight dollars were left on the whiteboard. C.The teacher returned all the money to the students. D.There would be no more money to be taped to the board. 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经险 ·169· 第20周 高二 话题：学习汉语 Tuesday 阅读理解 体裁：议论文 词数：296 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：8 实际用时： 正确率： For Chinese students nowadays,no matter what kinds of schools they're going to,they have to face the problem of learning English.All examinations they want to pass require them to pass English. Examinations for entering further education,studying abroad and even graduating from college require scores in English examinations.English has become the most popular course in tutorial classes (补习班)and even in the self-study classroom. When nearly all students'attention is focused on English,looking at the situation of our mother language,even Chinese linguists()get confused about its use.Not only have many new words and phrases which are very popular on the Internet started to fill in every corner of the society,but common use of Chinese is full of mistakes and misunderstandings. Under such an urgent situation for the Chinese language,it's time for every Chinese person to start protecting our mother tongue. Chinese has the most speakers of any world language and is also one of the oldest languages in history.Around the world,many countries have started learning Chinese and Chinese has become one of the most important foreign languages in some foreign countries. Besides,there are 282 Confucius institutions(in 88 countries and regions around the world that are teaching Chinese.The number of people learning Chinese is about 50 million outside China. For those foreigners that are so crazy about the Chinese language,what kind of attitude should the Chinese have?Honestly speaking,learning English itself shouldn't be criticized,and we need to learn English to communicate with the world to show our culture and society.However,it doesn't make any sense that the importance of Chinese is replaced by a foreign language in a native's mind.It's really time to protect our Chinese language!Are you ready? 1.Some Chinese linguists get confused about the use of Chinese because A.there are many words in Chinese B.great changes have taken place in Chinese C.they could not accept a wider vocabulary D.there are too many mistakes and misunderstandings 2.The author describes the situation of English in China so as to A.explain how popular English is B.prove the importance of English C.remind us to care about the situation of Chinese D.encourage us to use Chinese rather than English 3.According to the passage,we should learn English to A.introduce our culture and society to the world B.build more Confucius institutions abroad C.study abroad to get further education D.get a good job 4.What is the main idea of the passage? A.It's time to protect the Chinese language. B.Language study is a problem of the world. C.Chinese is becoming more important than English. D.It's unnecessary for Chinese people to learn English. 第20周 ·170· 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验 高二 话题：设定目标，才能不断进步 Wednesday 完形填空 体裁：夹叙夹议 词数：319 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：15 实际用时： 正确率： When I entered Berkeley,I hoped to earn a scholarship.Having been a Straight A student,I believed I could 1 tough subjects and really learn something.One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne.I was extremely interested in the ideas he 2 in class. When I took the first exam of my best subject English,I was 3 to find a 77,C plus,on my test paper.I went to Professor Jayne,who listened to my arguments but remained 4.I decided to try harder,and I read the books more carefully,but got another 77 again.I 5 with Professor Jayne. Again,he listened patiently but wouldn't change his 6. One more test before the final exam.One more chance to improve my grade.So I redoubled my effort and,for the first time 7 the meaning of the word "thorough".But my effort did no good and everything 8 as before. The last hurdle()was the final.No matter what 9 I got,it wouldn't cancel three C pluses. I might as well kiss the 10 goodbye. I stopped working hard.I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would.The night before the final,I even 11 myself to a movie.The next day I decided for once I'd have 12 with a test.A week later,I was surprised to find I got an A.I hurried into Professor Jayne's office.He 13 to be expecting me,"If I gave you the As you 14 you wouldn't continue to work hard. I stared at him 15 that his analysis and strategy()were correct. I was speechless when my course grade arrived:A plus.The next year I received my scholarship.I always remembered professor Jayne's lesson:you alone must set your own standard of excellence. 1.A.take B.discuss C.cover D.get 2.A.sought B.presented C.exchanged D.obtained 3.A.shocked B.worried C.scared D.anxious 4.A.unchanged B.unpleasant C.unfriendly D.unmoved 5.A.quarreled B.reasoned C.bargained D.chatted 6.A.attitude B.mind C.plan D.view 7.A.memorized B.considered C.accepted D.learned 8.A.stayed B.went C.worked D.changed 9.A.grade B.answer C.lesson D.comment 10.A.scholarship B.course C.degree D.subject 11.A.helped B.favored C.treated D.relaxed 12.A.fun B.luck C.problems D.tricks 13.A.happened B.proved C.pretended D.seemed 14.A.valued B.imagined C.expected D.welcomed 15.A.remembering B.guessing C.supposing D.realizing 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验 171 第20周 高二 话题：救助海豚 Thursday 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 词数：300 难度：★★★ 建议用时：6 实际用时： 正确率： While diving in the Mediterranean with his daughters,Enzo was in the water preparing to dive.He felt a gentle push on his back and turned to see a male dolphin waving to him.The dolphin dove,and Enzo followed.About 12 meters down,Enzo was led to the dolphin's mate,who had become trapped in a fishing net and would soon drown.Enzo quickly surfaced and returned with his daughters and a couple of diving knives.They freed the dolphin and helped her to the surface. Although Enzo held several free-diving records,it was the lives of sea creatures that concerned him most.Enzo devoted his life to educating the world about the link between healthy seas and healthy humans.He often quoted words of a famous musician named Vangelis:"Until a man learns to respect and speak to the animal world,he can never know his true role on Earth. Enzo recalls of his dolphin rescue,"As soon as she(the dolphin)was on the surface,after breathing out foam and blood,she gave birth to a dolphin calf(under the watchful eyes of her mate." Enzo and his daughters marveled(感到惊奇)at the miracle they had just witnessed.While they were still in the water,the male dolphin circled around and touched its beak()to Enzo's cheek,like a kiss of gratitude. The world is full of opportunities that lead to miracles if we only follow those pushes.Next door is a neighbor who needs a smile and a conversation,a child who needs a little comfort,or a young mom who just witnessed her own miracle and would love to share it with you. 1.Why did the male dolphin approach Enzo? A.To make friends with him. B.To ask for help. C.To play with his daughters. D.To warn him of the danger. 2.How does Enzo tell people the importance of respecting animals? A.By listing figures. B.By making classification. C.By making a comparison. D.By quoting a famous man's words. 3.What amazed Enzo about the dolphin? A.The male dolphin's love to his wife. B.The gratitude from the dolphin. C.The birth of the dolphin's child. D.The hurt from humans. 4.What's the best title for the text? A.A Kind Man Dived Deep To Rescue A Dolphin B.The Love Between Animals Is Admirable C.A Dolphin Tried To Save His Own Baby D.We Should Attach Importance To Dolphins'Health 第20周 172· 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验 高二 话题：避免蜂拥 Friday 阅读七选五 体裁：议论文 词数：270 难度：★★★ 建议用时：6 实际用时： 正确率： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A great number of people can get injured or even killed resulting from a human stampede() The bad thing is that a peaceful group of people can quickly turn into a crazy panicked crowd.1 If you are in a crowd,the most important thing is to make yourself familiar with your surroundings and mentally notice the exits.No matter where you are,make sure you always know how to get out.2 If you are in a crowd of moving people,wet or uneven ground can be slippery or dangerous,causing you to fall. Be aware of the general atmosphere of the event,as panic situations can often be expected.When in danger,a few seconds can make all the difference.If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd, do not fight against the pressure and do not stand still or sit down.3 Take advantage of any space that may open up and try to move sideways to the crowd movement where the flow is weaker. 4 -It gives you movement and protects your chest. If you fall,get up quickly.If you fall and cannot get up,keep moving by crawling in the same direction of the crowd,or if that is not possible,then cover your head with your arms and curl up() 5 Sometimes,finding a right posture can save your life. A.Make yourself aware of the type of ground you are standing on. B.Do not lie on your stomach or back,as this dangerously exposes your lungs. C.If you are stepped on,you should shout for help. D.Instead,move in the same direction of the crowd. E.Keep your hands up by your chest,like a boxer. F.Stretch your arms to the full length so that you can make more space to move in the crowd. G.What's worse is that the stampede can be caused while there seems no actual danger. 快乐驿站 Wrong Mark's favorite cup is broken,and he feels unhappy.Susan sees and asks him,"You look sad. What's the matter?” Mark says,"There is something wrong with my cup. Susan says,“Don't worry..I can repair it..” Mark feels surprised and asks,"Repair?You can repair it?You?" "Yes.Believe me!Where is it?"Susan answers. "Here.My cup is broken.Are you sure you can repair it?"Mark takes out his cup. 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验 ·173· 第20周 高二 Saturday 语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A We use flowers as messengers,to say something we might have trouble saying 1 (direct) ourselves.Over time flowers have come to symbolize the most powerful human experiences:beauty, love,hope,and rebirth.Sweet flowers alone can say 2 one fears expressing.We've listed some of the most famous flowers 3 have a special significance. In Mao Zedong's poem Ode to Plum Blossom(《咏梅》)，the plum blossom was used4(praise) great soldiers who sacrificed their lives for a better life for Chinese people. 5 great Chinese poet Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty once compared Yang Yuhuan's beautiful face to blooming peonies().Flowering in May,peonies'large petals and strong colors are linked to prosperity()and 6 (rich)in traditional Chinese culture.The orchid (is well known for its delicate smell.Beautiful articles and poems 7 (call)"lanzhang"by Chinese people in ancient times. Roses,of course,have the 8 (colorful)meaning among all the flowers.Red roses mean "I love you. A red rose,rather than yellow roses,9 (act)as the traditional romantic gift given to your love on Valentine's Day.Sending yellow roses can be risky,as they represent either friendship 10 envy. 1. 2. 3. 4. 7 10. B The story I have read is about what Sam felt about his first boarding school life.1 a child,he never left his parents,so he didn't get used to 2 (deal)with everything in school independently. Once I had 3 similar experience.I finished my junior middle school in a boarding school.At the age of 13,I never dealt with the daily 4 (thing),such as washing clothes,taking care of money etc.I 5 (especial)felt lonely because I hardly knew any people.At first,I could not get on well with my classmates and I always looked forward to being on holiday 6 (meet)my parents.I could not concentrate on my subjects.As time went by,I gradually adapted 7 (me)to the school life.I made several friends with my classmates and often took part in the activities,in 8 I improved my communicating skills.As I had a lot of 9 (interest)things to do,I finally enjoyed my school life. Now,whenever I think of my first boarding school life,I think 10 instructive and unforgettable. 1. 2 3. 5. 6. 8 10. 第20周 ·174· 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验 第20周， 快乐周末 概要写作指南② 文体导航 写作步骤 1.读懂原文，抓住大意： 2.定位主题句，找到关键词： 3.组织语言，转换表达。 概要写作常用句型： 1.开头语 (l)According to the passage,we know..从本篇文章我们了解到… (2)The writer states that..作者谈到 (3)The author thinks/argues...作者认为… (4)The story/passage is about...这是一篇关于…的文章 (5)The writer/author tells us about...作者在文中谈到…. (6)The story mainly tells us that..这则故事主要讲述了… (7)as mentioned in the article...正如文中所说， 2.表示分层关系的关联词与过渡语 (I)On the one hand.,.,on the other hand...一方面…另方面" (2)For one thing..,for another..·一则…，再则 (3)To begin with/First of all/,First..首先… (4)Also...Besides/Furthermore/What's more...Finally/Last but not least... 此外：再者… (5)what's worse..更糟糕的是… 3.表示转折关系的关联词与过渡语 (l)however..然而… (2)on the contrary...相反… (3)but:though/even though/although从句：despite/in spite of构成的介词短语 经典考题 阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。 Dreams are not just a product of the processing of information that our brain conducts while we sleep.There is something more to it than that.It is from dreams that some of the greatest inventions of man have become a reality. Take for example the well-known chemist Dmitri Mendeleev,it was in his dream that he figured out how to place all the elements on a periodical table.He quotes,"In a dream I saw a table where all the elements fell into place as required.Awakening,I immediately wrote it down on a piece of paper." According to researchers,our subconscious mind is constantly trying to give us answers to questions we may struggle with.Many of these answers come to us in the form of dreams.However, most of us may struggle with recalling them.It's just that our mind is not trained to remember them. Our mind is a powerful tool that can complete almost anything,and all we have to do is practice.Before going to bed,for at least 24 days,keep telling yourself that"I will remember all my dreams."At first. you may not see any results,but don't be alarmed,and just keep doing it.After a while you will notice uncertain memories of your dreams wander in your mind when you wake up.These may fade away after a while,so start making a note of it on your mobile or on a book.As you continue to do this,you will notice that it's not just one dream that comes back to you but a number of dreams. Try to understand what your dreams mean,and see if they can be applied to something that is happening in your life.Many of the problems we struggle with have been solved in our amazing mind. They are all locked up away in our subconsciousness waiting to be discovered.These answers come to 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经险 ·175· 第20周 us in the form of dreams.So follow your dreams,not only the ones that come to you while you sleep,but also the ones you dream with open eyes. 审题谋划 1.审所给短文的文体。本文是议论文，因此要掌握议论文的特点，找出论点和论据。论点是梦可以变为现 实。论据有三个，一是化学家德米特里·门捷列夫梦中摆放化学元素：第二个论据是研究人员的观点。 2.审所给短文的篇章结构。文章共有几个自然段？每自然段写了什么？本文共有4个自然段。第一段 旗帜鲜明地亮出自已的观点：梦不仅仅是我们的大脑进行处理和加工信息的产品，而且可以把梦中 物变为现实。第二自然段举化学家梦中放置化学元素而出现了元素周期表的事例。第三段引用研 究人员的理论说明梦的内容可以记录，不被遗忘，最后一段鼓励人们大胆去追梦，力求将自己的梦转 化为可以服务于人类的东西。 3.审所给短文的主题。本文的中心就是文章的论点：论证梦可以转化为现实。 4.审所给短文的内容要点。审出主题后，再审围绕主题作者讲述了哪些内容要点。 学以致用 阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。 At first you don't know what a ditch is.Then you fall in it.Now you know.You are now wiser,and know to avoid failing into ditches,whenever possible. Life is like that,test first,then the lesson.So the next step of wisdom is to anticipate possible outcomes and conclude from known data. If a ditch is bad,is a cliff likely be better or worse?Once you can conclude from your own experiences,it's time to start learning from the mistakes of others. If you read about someone failing in a ditch,or hear someone tell the story of someone who did, hopefully you know to undo the same thing,or at least to take precautions. Most of us know people who wouldn't be considered particularly wise.They don't seem to learn much from their experiences. Whether it's an experience of good fortune or poor fortune,you can learn things from each and every experience you have.But if you do not learn,you get to repeat the actions over and over and get the same results and experiences over and over.That doesn't sound like a lot of fun.Yet some people seem to like doing the same thing over and over,and curse their fate when they get the same results over and over. We can be that person,or we can try to learn something from each experience we have.In that learning,however imperfect,we get new insight,which can be used at our next attempt.Perhaps we were trying to jump the ditch.And now we know we need more speed,not to slip at the edge and fall in it. However,we gain the wisdom,and we need to keep learning from our experiences,as well as the experiences of others.Otherwise we will continue to do what we have done,and will not get any closer to our goals or desires.That is the punishment of lack of wisdom,a much harder road to travel. 第20周 ·176· 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验