第17周 阅读理解+阅读理解+完形填空+阅读理解+阅读七选五+语法填空+快乐周末-2026版高二英语周计划

高二 话题：在学校应该注意的事项 Monday 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 词数：296 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7 实际用时： 正确率： There is no excuse for not doing your assignments().If you can't come to school,you should call your teacher or your classmates and ask about homework.It is your responsibility to find out what homework you have missed.It is not the teacher's job to remind you of the missed assignments. You must not be absent on a test day.If you are seriously ill,call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test.If your teacher allows a make-up test(),you should take the test within one or two days after you return to class.Serious illness is the only reason for missing a test. Be on time!It is impolite to be late.Also,it bothers other students.If you must come in late,be sure to do it quietly.Have your books and papers out of your bag before you come into the room.Then go to your seat and sit down quietly.In the USA,it is not necessary to knock before you enter the classroom.Most teachers will give you a low grade if you are often late. In America,you should call your teacher by his or her last name instead of "teacher".Also you should use Mr.,Miss,Ms.or Mrs.before the last name (such as Mrs.Smith or Mr.Jones).This is polite.The teacher will tell you the title that he or she likes.It is impolite in the USA to eat,drink or chew gum during class.Don't do these until the break.Also,removing your shoes in the classroom is not polite. 1.What should you do if you miss a class? A.Give an excuse for missing the assignments. B.Tell the teacher you can't come to school or do the assignments. C.Ask your teacher to remind you of the missed assignments. D.Call your teacher or your classmate to find out what assignments were given. 2.When can a student miss a test according to the passage? A.When he/she is late for the test. B.When he/she is really sick. C.When he/she failed another test. D.When he/she doesn't want to have the test. 3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.A student is thought to be impolite when he takes off his shoes in the classroom. B.A student is thought to be impolite when he eats and drinks in class. C.When a student is late for class,he must knock before he enters the classroom. D.A student is thought to be impolite when he doesn't come for class on time. 携手高中英语必备，为你演锋备考经验 ·141· 第17周 高二 话题：地球日 Tuesday 阅读理解 体裁：议论文 词数：390 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：8 实际用时： 正确率： When I was growing up in the suburbs of New York,our first local Earth Day was organized around a drive to a town field where families were urged to dump items from their basements for recycling rather than tossing them in the trash.It was an eye-opening concept for a kid in 1970. But as an environmental reporter,I have come to dread(非常害怕)the large amount of deals and promotions that arrive via e-mail or in my office or home mailbox on Earth Day.Like Valentine's Day, Earth Day has become a huge marketing opportunity-a paradoxical (way to promote consumption and sell stuff. In fact,Earth Day is such a good sales hook that some shops,like Target,have expanded Earth Day into Earth Month. There isn't time to give you a full rundown of the Earth Day shopping opportunities I was alerted to this past week.They included deals on buying bottled water and earth-friendly diaper wipes. My award for the silliest promotion:a plan to gift 25 of the most environmentally conscious stars unique,useful and fabulous "green"products and services,including skin care products,cat litter, cheesecake and artwork.My guess is most of the stuff will end up in celebrities'garbage. Is buying and selling a good way to celebrate and protect the environment?I would argue that Earth Day might be an occasion to consider giving up purchases or habits that are environmentally questionable or that we could happily do without.How about not buying bottled water,but refilling a water bottle?How about not buying foods-even "organic"foods-that are packed in non-recyclable plastic? Don't get me wrong.Bridgestone is celebrating Earth Day by promising to repurpose a spent tire for every tire that it sells.Verizon will plant a tree for each cellphone you trade in.Some coffee stores will even refill reusable mugs at no charge.Target is giving out free reusable carrier bags without requiring a purchase. But few retailers are taking the next step-charging a fee at the cash register for disposable plastic bags,a common practice in Europe-to motivate customers to use those new reusable carriers. Earth Day is transient ()If you only showed love on Valentine's Day,would that really mean anything at all? 1.The author's first local Earth Day was celebrated by A.driving to a town field for fun B.dumping unused items for recycling C.looking for good ideas for reuse D.clearing items from their basement 2.Why do some shops expand Earth Day into Earth Month? A.Because too many activities are organized for the day. B.Because they intend to make more sales strategies. C.Because they want to have more selling opportunities. D.Because they have to deal with too much waste. 3.What's the author's attitude towards the deals and promotions on Earth Day? A.Objective. B.Optimistic. C.Supportive. D.Critical. 4.According to the author,it's environmentally friendly to A.buy packed organic foods B.offer stars green products C.refill water bottles D.ask for disposable plastic bags 第17周 142· 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验 高二 话题：喜欢读书 Wednesday 完形填空 体裁：记叙文 词数：316 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：15 实际用时： 正确率： You can't imagine how crazy I was about football when I was young.For years my life followed a (n)1 I slipped out of the house,played football until dark and instantly I was infected with malaria.Football was so appealing that I was willing to 2 anything-injuries,punishment,and even sickness-to play it.Soon enough,my mother would rush me to the Sijuwade Hospital.There,the doctor said I needed to be 3. My dad often spent the night with me in the hospital while my mother 4 my sister at home. Then came the happiest 5 when my father told me wonderful stories. My father was a(n)6 storyteller.In the hospital,he would tell me a story or two,or, sometimes,if he was not too tired,many in response to my request.He 7 bicycle sounds and the howl of the wind so vividly that the pictures would never 8 from my mind.So happy were these moments that I sometimes wished to 9 my hospital stay. Because of my mom's strict supervision,it became 10 difficult to steal out.No longer sick,no more stories.11 ,I broke into my father's room one evening. “Dad,you tell me stories only when'I m sick.” My father laughed,"You are already eight and can read by yourself!" He 12 me a book and said,"Go and read that.It'll tell you stories. I remember that night clearly.I opened the book and read what turned out to be the most 13 story that I had ever read. What I discovered that night 14 my life.I became thirsty for books and became a voracious( 知欲强的)l5.I read in the mornings,.at nights and in between.Through reading,I felt as though I were on the magical journey to the endless. 1.A.pattern B.custom C.method D.aim 2.A.avoid B.risk C.welcome D.expect 3.A.received B.adopted C.admitted D.accepted 4.A.added to B.led to C.appealed to D.tended to 5.A.moments B.years C.conditions D.cases 6.A.impolite B.determined C.gifted D.terrible 7.A.imitated B.recorded C.developed D.selected 8.A.give away B.break away C.fade away D.die away 9.A.widen B.extend C.expand D.strengthen 10.A.extremely B.hardly C.directly D.randomly 11.A.Satisfied B.Shocked C.Frustrated D.Excited 12.A.posted B.taught C.owed D.handed 13.A.fascinating B.reasonable C.energetic D.disappointing 14.A.transported B.transformed C.substituted D.accelerated 15.A.performer B.interpreter C.learner D.reader 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经险 143 第17周 高二 话题：中暑可能影响更多人 Thursday 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 词数：294 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7 实际用时： 正确率： Heat stress from extreme heat and humidity()will annually affect areas that are now home to 1.2 billion people by 2100,assuming current greenhouse gas emissions(),according to a Rutgers study. Most climate studies on projected heat stress have focused too much on extreme heat but did not consider the role of humidity,which is another key driver."When we look at the risks of a warmer planet,we need to pay particular attention to the combined effects of extreme heat and humidity,which are especially dangerous to human health."said Robert E.Kopp,director of the Rutgers Institute of Earth,Ocean,and Atmospheric Sciences. Rising global temperatures are increasing exposure to heat stress,which harms human health.Heat stress is caused by the body's inability to cool down properly through sweating.Body temperature can rise rapidly,and high temperatures may damage the brain and other vital organs.What's more,heat stress can result in heatstroke(),which is the most serious heat-related illness,can kill or cause permanent disability without emergency treatment. Annual exposure to extreme heat and humidity above safety guidelines will be projected to affect areas that are currently home to about 500 million people,if the planet warms by 1.5C and nearly 800 million at 2C.The planet has already warmed by about 1.2C above late 19th century levels. An estimated 1.2 billion people would be affected with 3C of warming,as expected by the end of this century under current global policies.That's nearly four times the number of people affected today, and nearly 12 times the number who were affected in no industrial age. 1.What can we infer from the first two paragraphs? A.Many areas will be flooded by the end of 2100. B.Exposure to polluted air may cause cancer. C.Less attention has been paid to the effect of humidity. D.Heat stress makes it harder to forecast the weather. 2.What's the harm of high body temperature? A.Sweating a lot. B.Damaging organs. C.Causing heart-attack. D.Leading to high blood pressure. 3.How many people are affected by heat stress nowadays? A.About 800 million. B.About 500 million. C.About 1.2 billion. D.About 300 million. 4.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.How to prevent heat stress B.Heat stress may affect more people C.The combination of heat and humidity D.The earth may get warmer and warmer 第17周 144 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验 高二 话题：求职面试 Friday 阅读七选五 体裁：说明文 词数：230 难度：★★ 建议用时：6 实际用时： 正确率： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The very idea of selling yourself during a job interview can be slightly afraid or worrying.But the good news is that you can learn how to confidently talk about them.1. Look the part Many hiring managers will form their first impression of you based on what you're wearing.The right interview clothes depend on the company you're interviewing for.In addition,you need to physically show confidence.2.Mainly your eye contact,hand motions,posture,and tone of voice- are very important. Prepare meaningful stories You can expect to be asked some job interview questions.These questions require you to come up with examples from your past work experiences.3.Unfortunately this is where a lot of job hunters cannot do well. 4 Ask good questions that offer value."These questions mark you as an in-depth,curious,persistent researcher,"says Cole.Make sure at least one of your questions expresses interest in what the company is currently working on."After the interviewer answers,you'd follow up by offering your creative thinking on the subject,says Cole. Always quantify(量化)your achievements 5.So,instead of saying,"I led a successful project,"say,"The project I led reduced costs by 35%,saving four days altogether from start to finish,"Cole recommends. A.Ask unique questions B.Prepare a self-introduction in advance C.The following tips can help you close the sale on a job offer D.It's important to use hard numbers when describing your accomplishments E.Your body language strengthens that you are the right person for the position F.You'll learn how to answer questions-everything from the job to your weaknesses G.For example,talk about a time when you had to deal with a difficult co-worker 快乐驿站 Toy Boat Set to Sail Across the Atlantic A retired NATO scientist is launching a toy boat,which he hopes will become the first unmanned boat to sail across the Atlantic. The toy boat,named the Snoopy Sloop,measures 1.2m long and weighs 13.6kg.It is expected to start its 10,000km journey any day now.It will be powered by wind,although a solar-powered GPS will help it navigate its way across the Atlantic from the south of Ireland to the Bahamas. 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验」 ·145 第17周 高二 Saturday 语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Tsinghua University was established in 1911,originally under the name "Tsinghua Xuetang".The school was renamed"Tsinghua School"in 1912.The university section 1 (found)in 1925.The name "National Tsinghua University"was adopted in 1928. Tsinghua University was forced 2(move)to Kunming and join with Peking University and Nankai University to form the Southwest Associated University due to the Resistance War 3 the Japanese Invasion in 1937.In 1946 the university was moved back to its 4 (origin)location in Beijing after the war. In November 1952,Mr.Jiang Nanxiang became the President of the University.He made 5 significant contribution in leading Tsinghua to become the national center for 6 (train)great engineers and 7 (science). 8 China opened up to the world in 1978,Tsinghua University has developed at a breathtaking pace into a research university.Tens of thousands of students have graduated from Tsinghua since its founding,among 9 are many outstanding scholars,excellent businesspersons and great statesmen 10 (respect)by their fellow Chinese citizens. 1 2 3. 6 8. 10 My dad is a "Mr.Mom".He was 50 years old when I was born.I didn't know 1 he was at home instead of Mom,but I considered myself very lucky because I was 2 only one who had Dad around in my class. Dad did so many things for me 3 my elementary school years.He 4 (convince)the school bus driver 5 (pick)me up at our house instead of the usual bus stop six blocks away.He always had my lunch ready for me when I came home. As I got a little 6 (old)and tried to gain my 7 (depend),I wanted to move away from those "childish"signs of his love.But he 8 give up.In high school I was no longer able to go home for lunch,so I began taking my own lunch.Dad would get up a little earlier and make it for me. However,when I left home for college,I missed 9 (see)my dad every day after school.At that time I called him a lot.It didn't matter 10 he said,for I just wanted to hear his voice. 1 3. 4. 6. 7 6 9. 10. 第17周 ·146· 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验 第17周 快乐周末 技法四 如何创造续写故事的高潮 故事中的高潮(climax)是指故事达到最紧张或扣人心弦的那一部分。高潮有时候是剧情中的“危 机”点。有时候，它只是达到了关键时刻或者转折点，发生了一些事情，或者主角必须做出决定，从而导 致一个结果或其他。我们在分析叙事类故事或者小说故事的时候常常用下面的图表来表示故事情节。 Climax When does the main character face their problems? This is the turning part of the story...things will never be the same for the characters Rising Action Falling Action What events happen after What happens the exposition and before immediately after the the climax? climax? 一面 Conflict 财 Exposition What is the major problem in the Resolution Who are the ma story? What happens in characters at Plot at the VERY the beginning of Diagranend of the the story?What story? is the setting at the beginning of the story? 1.增加外部冲突 增加外部冲突是一种明显有效的可以达到故事高潮的方式。 (1)角色之间的冲突 【典例】On the fourth or fifth night,we had trouble finding a hotel with a vacancy..After driving in vain for some time,Mom suddenly got a great idea:Why didn't we find a house with a likely-looking backyard and ask if we could set up a tent there?David and I became nervous. 【分析】开车找旅馆—徒劳无功一母亲建议在他人后院搭帐篷—David和“我”倍感紧张， 心有不悦（母子的观点不一） (2)角色与环境之间的冲突 【典例】Then Mac heard quick and loud breathing behind him..he saw instantly that it wasn'ta dog at all,but a wolf,quickly catching up with him.Mac's heart jumped...he fired the spray at the wolf.A bright red cloud enveloped the animal,and to Mac's relief,it fell back,shaking its head.But a minute later...Then it...,tearing open his tent bag.He fired at the wolf a second time,and again,it fell back... 【分析】Mc骑车独行，路遇恶狼，与之搏斗，险象环生。[人（角色）一狼（环境）大战] (3)角色与时间的冲突 【典例】The car abruptly stopped in front of him.“Get into the car.”Paul shouted at Mac.Mac jumped off the bike and slid into the car without delay as the wolf was just two steps away and was about to tear Mac into pieces.What a narrow escape! 【分析】汽车突停面前一急喊上车—Mc上车避险一恶狼近在咫尺（此情此景，刻不容缓） 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经险 ·147 第17周 2.放大内心冲突 放大内心冲突（文中角色的内心斗争）也有助于建立一个高度紧张和不确定的时刻。现在我们再 来看高考读后续写中的内心冲突是如何体现的。 【典例】But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark again.Jane was so tired,hungry, and extremely frightened.She thought to herself,"If only I had not quarrelled with Tom.Where is Tom?He must have made the emergency call.What I need is enough courage.If I continue my spirits tomorrow,I will be likely to guide the helicopter."Lying beside the stream,she fell asleep very soon. Suddenly,she heard the shouts of tigers,which made her scared to death.After she held her breath for a few minutes,everything was quiet again.In the terrible darkness,she slept again. 【分析】夫妇争吵—妻子独自行走—荒野走散，夜色渐黑—独处森林—阴森恐怖—后 悔莫及（内心冲突的刻画）一内心独白（往昔对比十虚拟语气的使用十旁白描写是常见技巧之一） 写作训练 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As a mountain,1,642-foot Squaw Peak isn't particularly challenging.But its inviting views of western Massachusetts have tricked hikers to its steep()and slippery cliffs,resulting in countless injuries and even deaths. Henry Grant,a freshman at Ithaca College,was well aware of the danger of Squaw Peak.Thus he stayed ten feet from the edge while waiting for his mother to catch up to him one day in August 2019. He watched 15 or so other hikers enjoy the scenery:one hiker,around 60 and dressed in pink,was admiring the view over the lip of the cliff with her husband. When Grant's mother rejoined him,the two turned to continue on their way.Suddenly,he heard a thump(撞击声)，and another thump.Then he heard something frightening:“Paula！Paula！”aman yelled wildly.Grant turned around.The woman in pink was nowhere to be seen.She'd fallen off the side of the mountain. Several hikers immediately started looking for her,but their view was blocked by trees.Grant told his mother,"I hate to say this,but they're probably going to find a body."Uncertain they could help, Grant and his mother headed down the trail. But when he saw hikers still searching,he decided to lend a hand.After assuring his mother that he would be safe,he made his way down the mountain alone,hoping he wasn't too late. After 15 minutes of pushing past the brush and slipping down the trail,Grant spotted a figure about 25 feet above him.She was dressed in pink,in a kneeling position on a small rocky outcropping( 出处). The woman had fallen about 75 feet.Amazingly,she was alive."Paula!"Grant shouted."Paula!Is that you?"The woman barely responded.She was hurt and her mind was not so clear.Grant called 911 to report her location.He waited where he was for a bit,but she kept trying to move,and every time she moved,she slipped a little more. 注意：续写词数应为150左右。 Afraid that she might slip off.Grant crawled()until he reached Paula. About 35 minutes later,first rescuers arrived. 第17周 ·148· 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验4.F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。前句提出环境 在女主人家的院子里跑着，结果晚上其中的一只就成了 政变，后句提到这种物质对吸入的人群有害，只有F选项最 “我”桌子上的菜了。 符合。故选F。 9.merrily考查副词。修饰动词talked应用副词。 5.C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。后句提到如果 10.had caused考查过去完成时。“带来麻须”发生在“想报 人们想要改变，他们会寻找健康的生活方式，C选项符合语 答”之前，为过去的过去，所以用过去完成时。句意：“我” 境。故选C。 想报答那位老妇人，因为“我”给地带来了麻烦，但是地拒 Saturday语法填空 绝了。 快乐周末 这是一篇说明文。文章向读者简单地介绍了BB英国【参考范文】 广据公司最新纪录片《中国最伟大的诗人杜甫》。 When I came home,my dad seemed to say something to 1.which考查“介词十关系代词”引导的定语从句。此句是me,However,he said nothing.Then my mother came over to 定语从句，原句为These poets create the very values that tell me that the farmer was waiting for me on the farm.ButI poetry is judged by,先行诃是the very values,指物，在从句 lied to her that I had finished the tiring work there.Realizing 中做by的宾语，先行词被the very修饰，只用关系代词 my dishonesty from my words.Mom asked me what had that,但本句把介词by提前，用“介词十关系代词”形式，因 happened."I don't think it is fair to hand in all my carnings to 为先行词指物，关系代词放在介词by后面（作宾语），此处 the family.I should have the right to manage my earnings,"I 只能用which,即by which引导定语从句。故填which。 said in an unpleasant voice.After hearing what I said,Mom 2.Aimed考查过去分词。固定搭配(be)aimed at·,意为 smiled,patting me on the shoulder,"Everyone is a member of “旨在…”，此处用过去分词作形客词使用，表状态，作状 the family.As a man,you are supposed to shoulder your 语，首字母大写。故填Aimed。 responsibility.However,your dad and I agree that you can still 3.around/across/1 hroughout考查介词。本句意为“旨在向 use your money as you wish. 世界各地的观众介绍中国传统文学的魅力和美丽”，此处指 “世界各地的观众”，国定搭配around/across/hroughout I was surprised that my parents allowed me to spend money of my own.At the moment,I learned what my dad the world,意为”世界各地的”。故填around/across/ meant and became willing to contribute more to the throughout household.I didn't feel confused anymore about why I should 4,played考查时态。此处是who引导的非限制性定语从 hand in my earnings,which I had planned to use to buy a new 句，缺乏谓语动词，是主动语态，由从句时间标志in1999可 football,as it's indeed my responsibility to support the whole 知，时态用一般过去时，应用played。.故填played。 family. 5,experiences考查名词的数。本句意为“这部一小时的电 影洋细地追溯了诗人的生活经历。”，此处指“不止一次人生 第17周 经历”，名词experience意为“经历”时，是可数名词，可加s, 应用名词复数experiences。故填experiences。 Monday阅读理解 6.completely考查副词。complete要修饰动词shocked,副 这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了在学校学习期间，学生 词修饰动词，此空用副词形式。故填completely。 7.starvation考查名词。此处用名词作谓语动词endured的 应孩注意的一些事项，比如准时，使用礼貌的称谓等。 宾语，与后面的名词poverty和other sufferings在语法形式 l.D细节理解题。根据第一段“If you can't come to school,. 上保持一致，应用名词starvation。故填starvation。 you should call your teacher or your classmates and ask about 8.have been passed考查时态和语态。本句意为“尽管跌宕 homework.(如果你不能来学校，你应该打电话给你的老师或 起伏，但这位诗人从未停歇，大约1500首诗已流传千古。”， 同学，询问作业的情况。)”可知，如果你缺课了应该打电话给 此处缺乏谓语动词，“（过去的）大约1500首诗已流传千古 你的老师或同学，看看他们布置了哪些作业。故选D (流传到现在)”表示过去发生的事对现在产生的影响，应用 2.B钿节理解题。根据第二段中“If you are seriously ill, 现在完成时，主语bout1,500 poems(复数)和谓语动词 call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the pass是被动关系，应用现在完成时的被动语态(has/have tst,(如果你病得很严重，打电话告诉老师你不能参加考 been done),因为主语是复数，所以用have been passed。.故 试)"和“Serious illness is the only reason for missing&test 填have been passed. (严重的疾病是错过考试的唯一原因。)”可知，只有真的生 9.concerned考查形容词。因定搭配be concerned for..,·,意 病的时候会错过考试。故远B。 为“关心…”，应用形容词concerned。故填concerned。 3.C细节理解题。根据第三段的“If you must come in late, l0.celebrating考查动名词。the importance of10 be sure to do it quietly.(如果你一定要晚进来，一定要悄悄 (celebrate)the simple joys of life是句子主语，意为“庆规 地进来。)”可知，迟到的人选来前敲门是不对的，故选C。 生活中简单快乐的重要性”，“庆祝”在此处是一个动作，介 Tuesday阅读理解 词of后面接动名词(doing)。故填celebrating。 B 本文作者对一些商家在世界地球日的做法发表了自己的 1,whn考查连词。太阳正要落山时“我”的车抛锚在一个偏观，点。 远的村庄附近。 1.B考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“our first local Earth 2.misfortune考查名词。“我”咒骂自己的不幸。 Day was organized around a drive to a town field where 3.were arguing考查过去进行时。根据语境可知，此处表示 families were urged to dump items from their basements for “村民们围着我在争论谁能有幸邀请到我这位客人”」 recycling”可知答案。 4,as考查介词。as a gues1“作为客人”。 2.C考查细节理解。根据第三段内容可知，一些商家将世界 5.an考查冠词。此处表示一位80岁的农妇。因为80的发 地球日扩展为世界地球月是为了銷售更多的商品。 音以元音音素开头，所以用n。 3.D考查观，点态度。根据第二段中的“I have come to dread 6.0考查介词。村长把他的马绑到“我”的汽车上，将汽车 (非常害怕)the large amount of deals and promotions”以及 拉去一个小镇上的汽车修理厂 第五段中的“My award for the silliest promotion”可知，作 7,where考查定语从句。a small town作先行词，所填词在 者对商家的促销活动持批评态度。 从句中作地点状语，所以用where引导该定语从句。 4.C考查细节理解。根据倒数第四段中的”How about not 8,running考查非谓语动词。notice sb./sth.doing sth.“注 buying bottled water,but refilling a water bottle?”可知，C 意到某人或莱物正在做某事”，此处表示“我”看到三只母鸡 项正确，其他项均与文意不符。 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验 211· 详解答案 12.D考查动词词义辩析。句意：他给我一本书并说道：“去 Wednesday完形填空 读它吧。它会给你讲故事”。A.posted张贴，公布： 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了爱踢足球的作者因为得了 B.taught教学：C,owed欠（钱）：D.handed传递，交给。作 疟残而住进医院，却因此有了父亲的陪伴，父亲给作者讲了很 者父亲的意思是让作者自己去看书，所以这里是给了他一 多生动的故事。出院后，作者对此念念不忘，恳求父亲再给自 本书。故选D项。 己讲故事。父亲给了作者一本书，让他自己去读故事。从此，13.A考查形容词词义辩析。句意：我打开书本，读到了我 作者就深深喜欢上了阅读，人生也因此改变。 读过的最吸引人的故事。A.fascinating迷人的； 1,A考查名词词义辩析。句意：多年来我的生活都遵循着 B.reasonable合理的；C.energetie能量充沛的； 一种模式。A.pattern模式：B.custom习惯，风俗： D.disappointing令人失望的。作者对那个晚上记忆犹新， C.method:方法；D.aim目标。冒号后的句子讲述的是作者 显然是在书中读到了特别有趣、特别吸引人的故事。故选 的因定生活模式，与动词follow搭配，要用follow a pattern A项。 表示“遵循一种模式”。故选A项。 14,B考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在那一夜发现的东西改 2,B考查动词词义辨析。句意：足球是如此令人着迷，以至 变了我的整个人生。A,transported运输：B.transformed 于我愿意为了踢球承担任何风险一受伤、惩罚甚至生病 变形，变换：C,substituted代替：D.accelerated加速。从后 A.avoid避免，躲避：B.risk冒险：C.welcome欢迎： 句的两个became可以推断，这里要表达阅读让作者发生 D.expect期待。从这里列举的三项内容来看，都指的是踢 了改变，这里用transform my life表示“改变我的人生” 足球过程可能出现的风险，这里要用isk表示“冒…风 故选B项。 险”。故选B项。 15.D考查名词词义辨析。句意：我变得对书本很渴望，成为 3.C考查动词词义辩析。句意：在那里，医生说我需要住院。 了一个求知欲很强的读者。A.performer表演者： A.received收到：B.adopted采用，收养：C.admitted承认， B.interpreter口译：C.learner学习者：D.reader读者。作 准许进入；D.accepted接受。根据下文可知作者是住院了， 者不分白天黑夜地阅读，就是在享受作为一个读者的乐 这里要用be admitted(to hospital)表示“被（医院）收治”。 趣。故选D项。 故选C项。 Thursday阅读理解 4,D考查动词短语辨析。句意：我爸爸经常在医院陪着我度 过夜晚，而我妈妈在家照顾我妹妹。A.added to添加到： 本文是说明文。研究表明，如果目前的温宣气体排放量 B.led to导致；C,appealed to呼吁：D.tended to照顾。tcnd保持不变的话，到2I00年，极端热量和湿度所产生的中暑将 to有“照顾，照管”意思，根据my sister at home可知我妈妈 影响到越来越多的人」 在家照顾我妹妹。故选D项。 L,C推理判断题。根据第二段中的Most climate studies on 5.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，最快乐的时刻来了， projected heat stress have focused too much on extreme heat 我父亲给我讲了很多故事。A.moments片刻，醉间；B. but did not consider the role of humidity,which is another years年：C,conditions条件，情况：D.cases情况，案例。与 key driver,.可知，大多数有关于中署的气候研究都将重，点放 后文中的moments对应，所指的就是作者住院时，父亲给他 在极端热量上，但没有考虑湿度的作闭，它是另一个主要的 讲故事的那些时光。故选A项。 驱动因素。即湿度的影响被关注的很少。故透C。 6.C考查形容词词义辩析。句意：我父亲是个讲故事的天2.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的Body temperature can 才。A.impolite不礼貌的；B.determined下定决心的； rise rapidly,and high temperatures may damage the brain C.gifted有天赋的：D.terrible糟糕的。从后文vividly一词 and other vital organs..可知，体温会迅速升高，高温可能会 和作者的评价来看，父亲讲故事讲得很好，这里选项中只有 损害大脑和其他重要器官。故选B。 项能传达这层意思。故选C项。 3.D钿节理解题。根据最后一段中的An estimated1.2 7A考查动词词义辨析。句意：他模仿的自行车声和风呼 billion people would be affected with 3C of warming,as 啸的声音都如此生动，以至于那些画面在我脑中挥之不去 expected by the end of this century under current global A.imitated模仿：B.recorded记录：C.developed发展；D. policies.That's nearly four times the number of people selected选择。联系讲故事的过程，这里应该指作者的父亲 affected today可知，根据当前的全球政策，到本世纪未，估 为了使故事显得真实，而模仿发出一些声音。故远A项。 计会有12亿人受到3℃的升温的影响。这是今天受影响人 8.B考查动词短语辩析。句意：他模仿的自行车声和风呼 口的近四倍。12（亿）的四分之一是3亿，即如今有3亿 的声音都如此生动，以至于那些画面在我脑中辉之不去。 人受到中暑的影响。故选D。 A.give away赠送，泄露：B.break away递跑，脱离：C,fade4.B主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是第一段可知，Rutgers的 away逐渐消失：D.die away渐弱，渐息。这里搭配介词 一项研究表明，按照目前的温室气体排放量计算，到2100 from,要用never break away表达“（从脑海中）无法摆脱、挥 年，极端热量和湿度所产生的中暑每年将影向到现在有12 之不去”。故选B项。 亿人口居住的地区。结合选项可知，“中暑可能影响更多 9.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些时光如此欢乐，以至于 人”是符合文章内容的，可以作为标题。故选B。 我有时盼着在医院多待些日子。A,widen拓宽：B,extend Friday阅读七选五 延仲，扩展；C,expand扩大，扩张；D.strengthen强化，加强。 句意上不难梳理出，要表达“延长住院时间”的含义，extend 本文是说明文。在求职面试中推销自己的想法可能会让 可以表示时间、空间的延长，也可以引中为某种范围的扩求职者感到害怕和担忧。文章介绍了一些办法可以使求职者 展，这里extend one's stay就表示“延长某人逗留的时间”，变得自信一些 符合文意。故选B项。 l1.C考查段尾句。根据空前The very idea of selling yourself 10.A考查副词词义裤析。句意：因为母亲的严格监督，想 during a job interview can be slightly afraid or worrying.But 偷偷福出去变得极其困难。A,extremely极其，B.hardly the good news is that you can learn how to confidently talk 几乎不：C.directly直接地：D.randomly随便地。既然有 about them.(在求职面试中推销自己的想法可能会使自己 母亲的严格监督，小动作当然是很难完成的了。故选 有些害的或担忧。但好消息是你可以学可如何自信地谈论 A项。 它们)可知，C项（以下提示可以帮助你成功地参与工作面 11,C考查形客词词义辨析。句意：不满足的我，有一天晚上 试)能够承接上文。下文的每一段落都介绍了一个提升自 进入了我父亲的房间。A,Satisfied满足的：B.Shocked震 信的方法。故选C项。 惊的：C.Frustrated沮丧的，不满足的：D.Excited兴奋的。2.E考查段中句。根据空前In addition,you need to 从前句内容来看，作者出院了也没有故事可听了，心里一 physically show confidence,(另外，你需要在身休上表现出 定是感到不满足的，也因此才会去找父亲。故选C项。 信心)和空后Mainly your eye contact,.hand motions, 详解答案 ·212· 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验 posture,and tone of voice-are very important.(你的眼神 交流·手势动作，姿势和语气非常重要)可知，E项（你的肢 体语言使对方更认为你是该职位的合适人选)能够承接上 文并且与下文连接通顺。该选项中的body language在下 一句话中有具体的举例。故选E项。 3.G考查段中句。根据空前These questions require you to come up with examples from your past work experiences. (回答这些问题需要你从过去的工作经历中拿出一些例子) 和空后Unfortunately,this is where&lot of job hunters cannot do well,(不幸的是，这是许多求职者做得不好的地 方)可知，G项（例如，谈论一下你不得不与一个雄以相处的 同事打交道的例子)能够承接上文并且与下文连接通顺。 该选项是在对前一句的做法具体地举例。故选G项。 4,A考查段落标题。根据该段的第一句话Ask go0d questions that offer value,(提出有价值的好问题)可知，A 项（提出独特的问题）能够概括本段的内容。该选项中的 Ask questions在这段的第一句出现了。故选A项。 5.D考查段首句。根据空后So,instead of saying,“I led a successful project,"say,"The projeet I led reduced costs by 35%,saving four days altogether from start to finish," Cole recommends..(因此，与其说“我领导了一个成功的项 日”，不如说“我领导的项目降低了35%的成本，从开始到结 束总共节省了四天，”Cole建议道)可知，D项（在描述你的 成就时使用确切的数据很重要)能够与下文连接通顺。空 后的内容提到的具体数字是对该选项中的hard numbers (确切数据)的具体举例。故选D项。 Saturday语法填空 A 这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了清华大学的建立与发展 历史。 1,was founded考查时态语态。句意：大学部是195年建立。 分析句子，简单句中除了提示词外无其余动词，故此处需填 动词的时态。提示词和逻辄主语之间表示被动，且此处县 有过去时的时间状语，所以需用过去时的被动语态。故填 was founded。 2.to move考查非谓语动词。句意：清华大学被迫迁往昆 明。分析句子，简单句中已有动词was forced,所以提示词 需用非谓语动词。固定搭配be forced to do sth译为“被迫 做某事”。故填to move。 3.gainst考查介词。句意：由句意可知，此处表示抵抗日本 的侵略。故填against。. 4.original考查形容词。句意：1946年，学校在战后迁回原 址北京。分析句子，提示词的词性为名词译为“根源”，划线 后的location为名词，故需将提示词变为形容词修饰后面的 名词。故填original。 5.考查冠词。句意：他为清华成为国家中心做出了重大贡 献。分析句子，make a contribution译为“做黄缺”，是固定 短语。同时因为significant非元音因素开头。故填a。 6.training考查非谓语动词。句意：他为使清华成为国家培 养伟大工程师和科学家的中心做出了重大贡缺。分析句 子，提示前有介词for,故需将提示词改为doing修饰，充当 宾语。故填training。 7,scientists考查名词。句意：他为使清华成为国家培养伟 大工程师和科学家的中心做出了重大贡献。分析句子，and 前接名词engineers(工程师)，所以应将提示词变为名词 科学家和工程师并列被great修饰，且表示复数。故填 scientists。 8.Since考查连词。句意：自1978年中国对外开放以来，清 华大学以惊人的速度发展成为一所研究型大学。分析句 意，划线部分缺“自从”之意来引导时间状语从句。故填 Since. 9.whom考查定语从句。句意：清华建校以来，已有数以万 计的学生毕业，其中有许多受到中国人民 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验 详解答案