第12周 阅读理解+阅读理解+完形填空+阅读理解+阅读七选五+语法填空+快乐周末-2026版高二英语周计划

高二 话题:游大峡谷 Monday 阅读理解 体裁:记叙文 词数:288 难度:★ 建议用时:5f 实际用时: 正确率: They say there are three ways to experience the Grand Canyon; on foot,on mules(骡子)or by air We chose the first. Up early,my husband and I and our three children couldn't wait to get started. We decided to walk along a lovely path named Bright Angel Trail As we set out,I was shocked at how narrow the path was. And I couldn't help noticing that the other tourists weren't like us. They had heavy backpacks,water bottles,and hats. But as usual we were dressed. As the sun rose higher,Arizona's famous heat seemed to roast us. There was no shade and our legs were aching. We decided to go back, with the girl on my back and the boys far behind. By the time we finally got back,our legs were like jelly. The next day,after we'd had a long rest and a good breakfast, we were ready for another view of the Canyon-by air. After our last walk,this would be the easiest thing in the world. We called to each other excitedly as the plane took off and circled around the Canyon. But the smiles on our faces disappeared as the pilot tossed(翻转) the plane around,pretending he was going to hit the ground. I shouted,"STOP,TAKE US BACK!" When we finally arrived back on land,once agair our legs were like jelly. We hardly spoke as we drove back. As I said,there are three ways to view the Grand Canyon. We never tried the mules,but personally I'd suggest a fourth:buy yourself a good magazine like National Geographic. That way, you can see the Canyon, without fear or tiredness. 1. Which of the following is true according to the second paragraph? A. They made a careful preparation before the trip. B. The children were more joyful than their parents. C. Bright Angel Trail was not as lovely as they expected. D. The summer heat prevented them from enjoying the view. 2. The underlined expression"Our legs were like jelly" probably means A. we were weak B. we were unhappy C. we were dissatisfied D. we were disappointed 3. Which of the following best describes their Canyon trip by air? A. It proved to be frightening. B. It was more comfortable. C. It turned out to be exciting. D. It made each of them tired. 4. We can infer from the passage that A. experiencing the Canyon on mules would be the best way B. one needs to dress less when visiting the Grand Canyon C. the writer was not serious when she made the suggestion D. the whole family narrowly escaped from the air accident 1第12周 -携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验 话题:海豚辅助治疗自闭症儿童 Tuesday 阅读理解 体裁:议论文 词数:329 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7 实际用时: 正确率: Xiao Yu is already auite the traveler, having been to Russia a couple of times. She is just 4 years old. However, Yu is no normal tourist, her visits to the Black Sea coastal resort of Sochi being about much more than rest and recreation,for Yu is autistic(自闭的). And in Sochi she has had encounters(遇 见)with a very special kind of specialist(专科医生). That specialist-more exactly two of them-is a dolphin,contact with which is said to be beneficial to children like Yu. Autism is a developmental disorder characterized by difficulties with social communication. In some severe cases autistic children may have trouble learning to speak or make eye contact. However,many children with autism are able to live normal lives. With the help of professional doctors, the childrer played games with the dolphins and receive treatment. Dolphin-assisted treatment is not without controversy, there being no scientific evidence of its benefits, even if it is argued that the communicative experience for the children can be of no harm,and animal welfare activists object to the way animals are forced into their role as therapists(治疗师) However,even if Yu's mother is aware of such objections,she talks enthusiastically of the progress she thinks Yu has made since first traveling to Sochi. That program, in which Chinese children with autism visit Sochi to receive dolphin-assisted treatment,is supported by the government of Sochi and the China Foundation for Disabled Persons. It was first held last October and again in mid-June to July. More than 10 children from China have now visited Sochi to receive dolphin-assisted treatment and have had very positive results, says Anatoly Pakhomov, the mayor of Sochi. “We hope the Sochi government and China Foundation for Disabled Persons can establish a more stable long-term partnership, and we will continue to provide the necessary assistance and support," Pakhomov said. 1. What did Xiao Yu suffer from according to paragraph 1? A. She had trouble when traveling to Russia. B. She had to have a rest and recreation. C. She had to encounter with a specialist. D. She has a serious disease 2. Which of the following words shares the same meaning with the underlined word in paragraph 3? A. argument B. agreement C. encouragement D. discussion 3. What can we infer from the passage? A. Children with autism are sure to live normal lives with the help of dolphins and treatment. B The communicative experience for the children can be of no harm. C. Animal welfare activists approved of the way animals are forced into their role as therapists. D. The program is supported by both China and Russia. 4. What's Xiao Yu's mother's attitude towards the program? A. supportive B.disagree C. negative D. uncaring 携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验。 H第12周 高二 话题:肇事司机 Wednesday 完形填空 体裁:记叙文 词数:247 难度:★★★ 建议用时:15f 实际用时: 正确率: Last night one of our 3 family dogs was hit and killed by a car in front of my mother's house. The dogs became,more or less, my mother's substitute 1 after her human ones grew up and moved out. The one that was killed had 2 with my mom far more than the others. She is shocked and upset. I loved the dog, 3 my true sadness currently comes from having to watch my mother endure another 4 after everything she has been through in her life. In the midst of all of this I have to sincerely 5 the driver. It was not his fault. The dog chased a deer into the 6 at night. In an effort not to hit the deer he suddenly changed 7 , not seeing the dog, resulting in her death. The driver 8 , carefully wrapped our dog in a blanket to 9 her dignity,and carried her up to my mother's front door. He was 1o shaking and very upset. He informed my mother of 11 happened and she broke down immediately. He comforted her the best a stranger could. He left his 12 and offered assistance in any way he could. What he really did was 13 my mother from hitting on a 14 scene herself while searching fo the dog. He could have very easily continued on his way, but he did something that I hope I never forget. Thank you,Stranger. You restored my 15 in humanity B. pets C.property 1. A. children D. belongings 2.A.kept B. helped C.bonded D. touched B.while C.or 3. A. besides D. but B.tragedy 4.A. incident C.situation D. scene B.comfort C. applaud 5. A.criticize D. blame C.square 6.A.field B. road D. room B.wheel 7.A.mind C.idea D. direction B. took off C. pulled over 8. A. pulled away D. pulled off B.develop C. hide 9. A.preserve D. cancel B. casually 10. A. suddenly C. accidently D. obviously 11.A.that B. how C. what D. why C.car B. information 12.A.goods D. house B. separate C.ban 13.A.spare D. tell B. pleasant 14. A. wonderful C. unforgettable D. horrible 15. A.energy C. decision B. faith D. doubt 1第12周 -携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验 高二 话题:留学生的故事 Thursday 阅读理解 体裁:记叙文 词数:254 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7f 实际用时: 正确率: Many thousands of Chinese are studying at schools in the United States. And writer Liel Leibovitz says the students are following an example that began in the eighteen seventies. Mr. Leibovitz and writer Matthew Miller joined forces to tell the story of the students in their book,"Fortunate Sons". The book savs China sent one hundred and twenty boys from 1872 to 1875 to America to learn about developments that could help modernize their country. Mr. Leibovitz got the idea for the book about the boys a few years ago when he was traveling with his wife in China. Mr. Leibovitz learned that Qing government sent a whole delegation(代表团)of boys to learn the wavs of the West. The goal was for them to return to China and help their country. The book says the boys received their American training in Massachusetts,New York, New Jersey and Connecticut. It must have been a very good education. Mr. Leibovitz said the first prime minister of the Chinese Republic completed this program. And so did the first engineer to build a large-scale railroad without foreign help. The same was true of the fathers of Chinese education, diplomacy and the Navy. The book-writers had only to open some boxes containing the writings of these men to learn abou them. Their notebooks,journals,letters and postcards were in English. Mr. Leibovitz said he was lucky to have so much information from events that took place long ago. The students returned to China after about nine years. They no longer spoke Mandarin(普通话) well enough to answer questions. Police welcomed them home by putting them in jail. The young men were released after about a week. But they were given low-level jobs. Mr. Leibovitz said it took about ten years for them to rise to higher positions. He said their story continues today with large numbers of Chinese studying in the United States 1. How many exchange children did Oing government send to America mentioned in the book? A.1872. B.1875. C.120. D.210. 2. The Oing government sent the bovs to America because it A. wanted them to help their country B. lost the war C. expected them to affect the culture of the West D. wanted the western countries to help the boys 3. Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A. Many thousands of Chinese are studying at schools in America now B. Some of the boys received their American training in California C. Police welcomed the boys home by putting them in jail. D. One of the boys became the father of Chinese education 携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验。 H第12周 高二 话题:如何开启艺术之旅 Friday 阅读七选五 体裁:说明文 词数:320 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7f 实际用时: 正确率: 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As an artist who shares her journey on social media,I'm often asked by curious followers how to begin an art journey. Unfortunately, there is no magic list I can offer. I do remember, though, what it was like to be a complete beginner. So I've put together some good tips for starting an art journey. ·Start small. I suggest using a sketchbook(素描本)for small studies. These small studies provide inspiration and may be a springboard for more complex works in the future. 1 You'll want to look back on your journey to see how far you've come. · Paint often and paint from life. There's no better way to improve than to put in those brush miles. Whether you paint still lives,portraits,or landscapes, paint from life as much as possible. 2 · Continually challenge yourself to try something new. 3 Artistic growth can be a bit painful. Welcome to the club, we've all been there. I love taking on challenges. I once took up a challenge to create a painting every day for a month and post the works online. · 4 Seeking and accepting constructive feedback(反馈)is crucial to growth. I post my work on social media and, in turn, have met some of the kindest people. They make me feel valued and respected,no matter my level of artistic ability. The journey you're on won't follow a straight path. 5 Push through,give it time and put in the effort. You will harvest the rewards of an artistic life. A. Get out of your comfort zone B. Make career plans and set goals. C. Don't throw away your beginner art. D. Share your work if you feel comfortable doing so. E. You'll hit roadblocks, and you'll feel discouraged at times. F. Evaluate your performance and,if needed,redefine your role. G. You'll develop that painting muscle memory that only comes with repetition. 快乐驿站 Wedding Dresses Made Out of Toilet Paper Have you ever seen the wedding dresses made out of toilet paper? Here come the gowns showcased at the finale of the annual Cheap Chic Weddings Toilet Paper Wedding Dress Contest in New York. Ten designers vying for a $ 10,ooo prize try their best to put them together from the most basic materials. They have to use toilet paper,tape,glue as well as needles and thread 1第12周 一携手高中英语必备, 为你演绎备考经验 Saturday 语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 A A two-lavered paint 1 reflects infrared light(红外线)while maintaining its colour could help keep buildings and vehicles cool under hot sun. This could help reduce energy used in cooling This coating 2 (develop) by Yuan Yang at Columbia University in New York and his colleagues. It consists 3 a top layer,which provides the colour, and a bottom layer reflecting infrared light. When the sun shines on 4 object coated with this paint, the top laver absorbs certain light while the bottom layer reflects infrared light, preventing the object from 5 (heat) up. A similar cooling effect can be achieved using white paint or metal mirrors. 6 Yang says the advantage of this new paint is that it can be any colour desired. 7 (usual) black paint absorbs heat, but painting an object with a black version of this new coating kept it about 16%: 8 (cool) than when an objec painted with commercial black paint was exposed to the same amount of sunlight This new paint could be 9 (use)in tropical locations to help keep 1o (building)cool,as well as to prevent cars,buses and trains from getting too hot. 1 10. _ My deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel 1 (encourage)by his compliments. One day, 2 we learned the new word "eccentric" in class, we were asked to make a sentence with it. I volunteered 3 (do)it by saying"My deskmate is an eccentric boy 4 clothes never fit him."Hearing this, the whole class burst into 5 (laugh) and my deskmate's face turned red. 6 class,I learned from the teacher that my deskmate 7 (drop)out of school if he hadn't beer helped by others. My mindless words must have hurt him 8 (deep). Not until then did I realize words could be powerful in 9 positive and negative ways. We should avoid 10 (hurt)others if we can't always be encouraging when we speak. . 5. 2 7. 8. 9. 10. 携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验__ -.99. H第12周 第12周 快乐周末 话题7 生态与环保 素材集锦 [常用词语] be threatened with extinction 临灭绝 globalwarming全球(气候)变暖 explode激增 climate change气候变化 paydebts缴付债款 white pollution白色污染 the protection of the environment 环境保护 soilerosion水土流失 air pollution空气污染 our earth,our habitat,our home我们的地 environmental degradation环境恶化 endangeredanimals*危动物 onlyone earth,care andshare只有一个地球一一起关心,共同分享 a foodchain食物链 affect影响 nature conservation自然保护 environment friendly 环保的 save our sea拯救我们的海洋 water:vital resources for life水:生命的重要源泉 developrenewableresource开发可再生资源 conservenatural habitats保护天然栖息地 the variety of life forms生命种类的多样性 conserve energy 节能 bring...to extinction使......灭绝 contributeto有助于 come to an end结束 hold/keep sth. in check 控制 prey on/upon捕食 have an impact on对......有影响 die out灭绝 volunteer 自愿做 under threat受到威胁 1第12周 100. -携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验 [常用句子] 1. Many people worry that our energy will run out if we use it in an unchecked way. 许多人担心,如果不控制能源的使用的话,我们的能源很快将被耗尽。 2. The energy,if developed,could completely replace conventional energy and thus solve the problem of energy shortages. 这种能源如果得到开发,就可以完全取代传统能源,并因此能解决能源短缺问题。 3. Do remember forests can supply us with wood,oxygen,clean water,good weather and good harvests. To destroy forests is to destroy the Earth on which we live 切记森林能给我们提供木材、氧气、干净的水、好的天气和好的收成。破坏森林就是破坏我们生存的 地球家园。 4. Pollution is an issue that crosses national boundaries. 污染是一个不分国界的问题。 5. We have adopted effective measures to control water contamination in our area. 我们采取了有效的措施,控制了我们这个地区的水污染 6. New laws have been introduced to control air pollution in the city 为了控制城市空气污染,该市实施了新的法律。 7. Air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health 由汽车引起的空气和嗓音污染对我们的健康有害。 8. Accordingly/Consequently,it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that people are more and more aware of the importance of the protection of the environment. 因此,不难得出结论,人们越来越意识到环境保护的重要性了 9. All animals and plants are important,because each species contributes to the variety of life forms or the Earth and plays an important role in maintaining life 所有动植物都是重要的,因为每一物种都有助于地球上生命种类的多样性的形成,为维持生命起到 了重要的作用。 10. Loss of a single species brings the human race one step closer to extinction. Destroy these living friends and we are destroying ourselves. 每一个物种的丧失都使得人类向灭绝迈进了一步。毁灭了这些活生生的朋友们,我们就是在毁灭 我们自己。 11. One day,if all animals should disappear,the world we live in would come to an end.(此处是虚拟语 气,表示与将来的事实相反的假设)有一天,如果所有的动物都消失了,我们赖以生存的世界也就结 束了。 12. Loss of a single species is very likely to destroy a whole food chain and affects others that rely on it 每一个物种的消失很可能就会毁坏一个完整的食物链,并且影响到依赖这个食物链的其他物种。 13. Predators such as wolves, sharks and lions keep the number of their prey in check through natural selection. Without them,the number of their prey would explode and disease would increase. (虚拟 语气) 像狼、贫鱼和狮子这样的捕食性动物通过自然选择控制它们的猎物数量。没有它们,它们的猎物数 量就会激增,疾病就会增多。 携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验__ H第12周 14. The more wild animals we kill,the more debts we will pay in the future 我们杀的野生动物越多,我们将来所欠的债务就越多。 15. Humans hunt animals, destroy their habitats, and introduce other animals that prey upon endangered animals or compete for their resources. 人类猎取动物,毁坏了它们的栖息地,引进了其他的以湖临灭绝的动物为食或者同它们竟争资源的 动物。 16. Human development has robbed many unique and beautiful species of their habitats and put them a risk of extinction. 人类的发展把他们生活环境中的许多独特而美丽的物种都掠夺走了,并且把它们置于灭绝的危 险中。 17. Up to 45% of the Australian animals are in danger of dying out in the next 20 years. Many of the species are under threat because wild cats are hunting them. 多达45%的澳大利亚动物在未来20年内处于灭绝的危险中。许多的物种面临危险,因为野猫在猎 取它们。 18. In today's world,many species become extinct or are threatened with extinction because of humans. 在当今世界中,许多物种灭绝了或者因为人类而面临灭绝的危险。 写作训练 随着全球环境的恶化,越来越多的人选择过“低碳生活(lowcarbonlife)”,即减少二氧化碳的排 放,低能量、低消耗低开支生活。请写一篇100词左有的英语短文,倡议你的同学加人“低碳一族”。要 点如下: 1.用手洗衣服; 2.多走楼梯,少乘电梯: 3.逛超市自备购物袋; 4.步行或者骑自行车上学。 注意:可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 1第12周 102 -携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验l0.requires考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：因此，要达到 健康的体重，需要定期的体育锻炼和健康的饮食。句予描 Tuesday阅读理解 述现实状况，用一殷现在时，动名词作主语，谓语动词用第 本文是一篇议论文。文章主要内容是论证与海豚接触对 三人称单数形式。故填requires。 于像小雨这类惠自闭症的孩子是有帮助的，虽然目前的海豚 辅助性治疗还存在争议，但是这个项目得到了中国和俄罗斯 L.is there be句式中be动词与其后的主语a hot pursuit of 方面的支持。 fashion一致，再由now可知填is。 I.D推理判断题。根据第一段的However,Yu is no normal 2.a1ivea..life“过一种…的生活”，是固定短语。 tourist,her visits to the Black Sea coastal resort of Sochi 3.as the same...as..“与…一样…”，是固定短语：此 being about much more than rest and recreation,for Yu is 处表示“他们留希和他们喜欢的明星一样的发型”。 autistic(自闭的).（但是小雨并不是一个普通的游客，地去 4,wy所填词引导定语从句，并在从句中作状语，先行词是 黑海海滨度假胜地奈契游玩不仅仅是为了休息和娱乐，因 the reasons,故用why。 为地患有自闭拉)可知，小雨患了重病。故选D。 5.special此处look是系动词，and连接两个并列的形容词作 2.A词义猜测题。根据第三段的D)Iphin-assisted treatment is 其表语，故填special。 not without controversy,there being no scientific evidence of its 6.concerned as far as sb.is concerned“在某人看来”，是固定 benefits(海豚捕助性治疗并非没有争议，因为没有科学证据的 短语。 好处)可知，there being no scientific evidence of its benefits是 7.virtues此处virtue作“美德"讲，是可数名词，one of后接 there be独立主格结构在句中做原因状语，说明前句原因，故可 可数名词复数形式。 知controversy意为“争论、争议”，所以argument与第3段刻线 8.to receive“接受正常牧育”是“返回学校”的目的，故用动 的单词意思相同。故选A 调不定式作目的状语。 3.D推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的That program·,·is 9.that此处是强调句型“1tis..that..”结构，强调主语，所 supported by the government of Sochi and the China 填词为强调结构中的that。 Foundation for Disabled Person$.(中国自闭症儿童赴索契 l0.listening介词后跟动名词作宾语. 接受海豚辅助治疗项目得到了索契政府和中国残疾人基金 会的支持)以及最后一段“.·and we will continue to 快乐周末 provide the necessary assistance and support,"Pakhomov 【参考范文】 said.(帕克霍莫夫说：“…我们将继续提供必要的帮助和 支持.”)可知，我们能从这篇文章中推断出该项目得到了中 Planning Is Good,But Doing Is Better 国和俄罗斯的支持。故选D Planning is good as it decides in detail how we do what 4.A推理判断题。根据第三段的However,even if Yu's we want to do.However.a plan can bear no fruit without mother is aware of such objections,she talks enthusiasti- being actually carried out. cally of the progress she thinks Yu has made since first My experience in the English speech contest last October traveling to Sochi,.(然而，即使余秋雨的母亲意识到了这些 is a case in point.A month before the event,I spent hours 反对意见，她仍然热情地谈论着她认为余秋雨自第一次来 working out a schedule outlining my goals and practical steps. 到索契以来取得的进步)可知，小雨妈妈对此项目的态度是 After that.I set out to read widely for an inspiring topic,wrote 支持的。故选A。 a speech,and practiced its delivery in beautiful pronunciation Wednesday完形填空 with good public speech skills.I finally came out of the contest 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位司机不小心撞死我 as the first prize winner 家狗狗后，将狗狗体面地送到我的母亲面前，并愿意提供一切 I know how I achieved my success.It came from good 帮助。这位车祸“凶手”的做法让我备受感动。 planning and better doing combined. L,A考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些狗狗早已或多或少的成为 第12周 母亲的千儿子干女儿，她亲生的孩子们都已经长大从家里搬了 出去。A.children孩子：B.pets宠物：C.property财产：D Monday阅读理解 belongings所有物。由下文的“her human ones'”可知，母亲将灼 狗当做自己的孩子。A项符合文意。故选A项。 本文为记叙文。本文讲述的是作者与丈夫游大峡谷的2.C考查动词词义辩析。句意：而失去的那条狗与我母亲感 故事 情深厚，远远超过另外两只。A.kcpt保持：B.helped帮助： l.C细节理解题。根据第一段提到We decided to walk C.bonded感情深厚：D.touched摸，触动。bond with sb意 along a lovely path named Bright Angel Trail.结果是： 为“与某人形成亲密关系”。由下文母亲听闭消息后震惊又 shocked at how narrow the path was,当然是not as lovely 悲伤可知，这只狗与母亲有很深厚的感情。故选C项。 as they expected,.但从全文看他们的旅途不常快，主要是身 3.D考查连词词义辩析。句意：我也很喜欢那条狗。但此 体虚弱而非夏天的热，故选C项。 刻，我真正的心骗源于不得不眼睁睁看着母亲经受另一场 2.A词意猜测题。根据第二段提到As we set out,Iwas 悲副，而她在一生中已经经历了那么多苦难。A.besides另 shocked at how narrow the path was当我们出发时，非常吃 外：B.while当…时候：C.or不然：D.but但是。由下文 惊，对于如此窄的道路，As the sun rose higher..Arizona's “my true sadness'”可知，我的心痛不是因为失去狗狗，而是 famous heat seemed to roast us.There was no shade and our 妈妈又要面对一场悲剧。前后是转折关系。D项符合文 legs were aching,太阳火辣，没有遮凉的地方，故可知回来 意。故选D项。 时必然软弱无力，故选A项。 4,B考查名词词义辨析，句意：但此刻，我真正的心痛源于 3.A推理判断题。根据第四段提到as the pilot tossed(翻 不得不眼睁睁看者母亲经受另一场悲剧，而地在一生中已 the plane around,pretending he was going to hit the 经经历了那么多苦难。A.incident事件：B.tragedy悲剧： ground.I shouted,“STOP,TAKE US BACK!”可看出他 C.situation情景：D.scene场景。由下文“she has been 们胆战心惊，故选A项。 through in her life”和“another”可知，母亲一生经历了很多 4.C推理判断题。作者显然是在开玩笑的提出了第四种方式 磨难，而失去狗狗对她来讲是又一个磨难、悲剧。B项符合 一买本杂志舒舒服服的有大峡谷，不用扣惊受怕。on mules没 文意。故选B项。 有尝试无从谈起，排除A。穿衣多少没有谈到，排除B,从 5.C考查动词词义辩析。句意：在这场突难的阴影之中，我 pretending he was going to hit the ground.I shouted,可知有意制 不得不对肇事车辆的司机心生赞叹。A.criticize批评： 造惊险，并无危险事故，排除D,故选C。 B.comfort安慰：C,applaud鼓掌、称赞；D.blame指袁。下 文讲到司机将狗狗小心翼翼包起来送到母亲门前，并且愿 意提供一切所需帮助。作者最后提到“Thank you, 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验 201 详解答案 Stranger,.You restored my faith in humanity"可知，作者对 政府派了一批男孩儿去西方学习，目的是让他们学成归国 司机的微法持昔扬态度。C项符合文意。故选C项。 后帮助建设国家。 6.B考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天夜里，那条狗追着一只 3.B考查细节理解。报据第五段的第一句“The book says 鹿，冲到了马路上。A.field田地：B.road公路：C.square广 the boys received their American training in Massachusetts, 场：D.ro0m房间。由下文司机猛一方向却没有看到狗可 New York,New Jersey and Connecticut”可知，这些男孩儿 知，狗狗当时是在马路上，狗狗追着鹿跑到了公路上，所以 并没有在加利福尼亚州接受美国教育，因此B项的说法是 才会被撞死。B项符合文意。故选B项。 错误的。 7.D考查名词词义辨析。句意：司机竭力避免车撞到鹿，猛 一转方向却没有看到狗。于是造成了狗的死亡。A.mind Friday阅读七选五 思想：B.wheel车轮：C,idea观点：D.direction方向。根据 本文是说明文，文章介绍了一些开始艺术之旅的好 he suddenly changed可知，司机为了不撞到鹿所以会转方 建议。 向，结果撞死了狗狗。D项符合文意。故选D项。 8.C考查动词短语辩析。句意：司机停到路旁，为了保存它 L.C根据前文“Start small.I suggest using a sketchbook(素 最后的尊严，十分小心的用镱子襄住我们的狗。A.pulled for small studies.These small studies provide away离开，脱身，拉掉；B.took off起飞、出发；C,pulled over inspiration and may be a springboard for more complex 把车停到路边；D.pulled off艰难完成、下高速或者下主千 works in the future,(从小开始。我建议使用一个素描本进 道然后开上盆道。根据carefully wrapped our dog in a 行小规模的学习和实践。这些小的学习和实践可以提供灵 blanket可知，这里指司机将车马上停到路边。C项符合文 感，并成为未来更复杂的作品的跳板。)”以及后文“Yo川 意。故选C项。 want to look back on your journey to see how far you've 9.A考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了保留它最后的尊严，他 come,(你会想要回顾一下自己的艺术之旅，看看自己已经 十分小心的用毯子表住我们的狗。A,preserve保留： 取得多少进步。)”可知，空处应是一个过渡句，从给出建议 B.develop发展：C.hide隐藏；D.cancel取消。preserve one's 使用一个素描本进行小规模的学习和实践，到回顾自己的 dignity意为“保留某人的尊严”。这里用毯子将狗狗包住是 艺术之旅，所以C项“Don't throw away your beginner art. 为了保留它的尊严。故选A项。 (不要扔掉你的初学时的艺术作品，)”符合文意，和后文形 10.D考查副词词义辨析。句意：他全身颜料，显然十分悲 成顺承关系。故选C项。 伤，A.suddenly突然：B.casually随意地：C.accidentally偶2.G分析设空处，位于段尾，是对本段的总结，根据前文 然地：D.obviously显然地。他全身颤料，显然是很悲伤， "Paint often and paint from life.There's no better way to D项符合文意。故选D项。 improve than to put in those brush miles.Whether you paint 11.心考查宾语从句的速接词。句意：他向我母亲告知了事 still lifes,portraits,or landscapes,paint from life as much 情经过，地马上情绪就崩渍了。inform sb of sth,of为介 as possible(经常作画，且从生活中作画。没有什么比不断 词，后面内容作其宾语从句。空格处在从句中作主语，意 练习更能提高你的艺术水平了。无论你是绘制静物、肖像 为“什么事情”。C项符合文意。故选C项。 12.B考查名词词义辩析。句意：他留下了自己的信息，提出 还是风景，都要尽可能地从真实生活中去观察和绘制。)”可 知，本段主要讲述不斯练习绘画，所以G项“You'll develop 自己会尽其所能，以任何方式提供帮助。A.g00ds物品： that painting muscle memory that only comes with B.information信息：C,car汽车：D.house房子。下文提到 他会尽其所能，以任何方式提供帮助可知，司机应该是留 repetition,(你会逐渐形成只有通过反复练习才能获得的绘 下了自己的相关信息。B项符合文意。故选B项。 画肌肉记忆)”是对前文的总结。故选G项。 13.A考查动词词义辨析。句意：但他真正做到的是，让我 3.A分析设空处，空处位于第二句，此处应是对前一句的进 的母亲免于发现狗狗不见出门寻找时撞见惨不忍睹的场 一步解释，并同时引出后文，根据前文“Continually 面。A,spare使…免遭：B.separate分开：C,ban禁止：D. challenge yourself to try something new.(不断挑战自己，尝 tell告诉。spare sb from doing sth意为“使某人免道 试断事物.)”以及后文“Artistic growth can be a bit painful.. …”。这里司机将狗狗体面地送来使母来不必看到那惨 (艺术的成长可能会有点痛苦。)”可知，A项“Get out of 不忍睹的场面。A项符合文意。故选A项。 your comfort zone.(走出你的舒适区，)”是对前句的进一步 14.D考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但他真正做到的是，让我 说明，和后文构成顺承关系。故选A项。 的母亲免于发现狗狗不见出门寻找时撞见惨不忍睹的场4.D分析设空处，位于段首，是本段的中心句，根据后文 面。A.wonderful美妙的：B.pleasant谕快的： "Seeking and accepting constructive feedback (is C.unforgettable难忘的：D.horrible恐怖的。极据常识可 crucial to growth.I post my work on social media and,in 知，狗狗被撞死的场面应该是惨不忍暗的。D项特合文 turn,have met some of the kindest people.They make me 意。故选D项。 feel valued and respected.no matter my level of artistic 15.B考查名词词义辨析，句意：谢谢你，陌生人。你恢复了 ability.(寻求并接受有建设性的反馈对于你的成长非常重 我对人性的信任。A.energy能量：B.faith信念： 要。我在社交媒体上发布我的作品，并因此结识了一些最 C.decision决定：D.doubt怀疑。由上文"He could have 友好的人。无论我的艺术水平如何，他们都让我感到受到 very easily continued on his way,but he did something 了重视和尊重。)”可知，本段主要讲述了是分享自己的作 that I hope I never forget.”司机本来可以直接走掉的，但 品，所以D项“Share your work if you feel comfortable doing 是却做了让我永远难忘的事情，恢复了我对人性的信任。 s0.(如果你感觉舒适的话，分享你的作品。)”符合文意，是 B项符合文意。故选B项。 本段的中心句。故选D项。 Thursday阅读理解 5.E分析设空处，空处位于第二句，此处应是对前一句的进 成千上万的中国人在美国的学校读书，美国作家Lil 一步解释，并同时引出后文，根据前文“The journey you're Leibovitz和Matthew Miller在他们的书中讲述了中国早期留 on won't follow a straight path.(你的旅程不会是一条笔直 学生的故事。 的道路，)”以及后文“Push through,give it time and put in L.C考查钿节理解。根据第二段中的“The book says China the effort.You will harvest the rewards of an artistic life. sent one hundred and twenty boys from 1872 to 1875 to (坚持下去，给它时间，付出努力。你将收获艺术生活的回 America to learn about developments"可知，书中说，中国派 报。)”可知，E项“You'll hit roadblocks,and you'll feel 出120名男孩到美国学习。 discouraged at times,.(你会遇到障碍，有时你会感到气 2.A考查朝节理解。根据第四段的最后一句“The goal was 馁。)”是对前句的进一步说明，和后文构成顺承关系。故选 for them to return to China and help their country”可知，清 E项， 详解答案 ·202. 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验 Saturday语法填空 Firstly,wash your clothes by hand instead of using washing machines.Secondly,don't take elevators unless it is necessary.Climbing stairs does good to your health and the 这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了一种新型涂料能够反射红 environment.Thirdly,remember to bring your own shopping 外线，阻止物体受热。 bags when you go to the supermarket.Lastly.go to school on L.which/that考查定语从句关系词。此句是定语从句，先行 foot or by bicycle.Buses produce carbon dioxide,too. 词是A two-layered paint,指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系 Let's take action and be low carbon people from now on. 代词which/that。故填which/that。 2.was developed考查时态和语态。本句意为“这种涂料是 第13周 由组约哥伦比亚大学的袁扬和他的同事们开发的，”， onday阅读理解 develop此动作已发生，用一般过去时，主语This coating和 动词develop是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态 本文为广告类说明文。主要介绍了四个在社会生活方面 (was/were done),主语单数，谓语也用单数。故填was 提供给年轻人各种帮助的网站。 developed l.D细节理解题。根据结一段They offer guidance on local 3.of考查介词。固定搭配consist of…,意为“由…组成”， projects with categories such as habitats,animals,water 应用介词of。故填of。 and education..可知，他们对当地项目提供指导，故选D。 4.an考查冠词。本句意为“当阳光照射在涂有这种涂料的 2.D如节理解题。根据第4段中Members earn points to 一个物体上时，顶层吸收一定的光，而底层反射红外光，防 win prizes just by browsing and they offer several multi- 止物体被加热（受热）。”此处泛指“一个涂有这种涂料的物 player games.Points are used to buy items at auction 体”，object以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 会)可知，会员只要测览网页就能获得积分藏得奖品，他们 5.being heated考查动名词的被动式。本句意为“当阳光照 还提供多种多人游戏，这个网站的，点数可以被用来买东西， 射在涂有这种涂料的一个物体上时，顶层吸收一定的光，而 这是该网站有别于其他网站的特别之处，故选D。 底层反射红外光，防止物体被加热（受热）。”prevent sb. 3.B细节理解题。结合全文可知，四个网站都是在社会生活 sth.from doing sth..(阻止某人/物千某事)，此处指“防止物 方面给年轻人帮助，故选B。 体被加热”，表被动，应用动名词被动式being done,故填 Tuesday阅读理解 being heated。 6.but考查连词。本句意为“使用白色涂料或金属镜子也可 这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个世界上最美的 以达到类似的冷却效果，但是杨，这种新涂料的优点是它 地方。 可以是任何想要的颜色。”前后两句表转折，应用并列连词 L.D细节理解题。根据第一段“Its biodiversity extends far but。故填but, beyond its most famous inhabitants,however.almost 350 7.Usually考查副词。此处用副词作欢语，修饰整个句子，首 bird species and around 220 butterfly species can be found 字母大写，故填Usually。 within its33l-square-kilometer expanse.(它的生物多样性 8.cooler考查比较级。than比较级的标志，此空应用 远远超出了它最著名的居民，然而，在它331平方公里的范 cooler。故填cooler 国内，可以发现近350种鸟类和大约220种蝴蝶。)”可知， 9.used考查过去分词。主语This new paint和动词use是 布温迪密林可以发现物种的多样性。故选D。 被动关系，谓语应用被动语态(be done),本句谓语为could:2.D细节理解题。根据第二段“Thanks to its relative be used,此处用过去分词形式。故填used。 inaccessibility in the heart of Kenya,Samburu is a shelter l0.buildings考查名词的数。本句意为“这种新的涂料可以 for some of Africa's most attractive wildlife.(由于位于肯尼 被用于热带地区，帮助建筑物保持凉爽，也可以防止汽车、 亚中心地带的交通不便，桑布鲁成为了非别一些最具吸引 公共汽车和火车过热。”此处指“不止一个建筑物”， 力的野生动物的避难所，)”可知，桑布拉是一些最吸引人的 building指“具体建筑物”时，是可数名词，可加s,应用名词 野生动物的家园因为人们很难去那里。故选D。 复数作keep的宾语。故填buildings。. 3.A细节理解题。根据第一段“Several hundred call this B UNESCO-protected national park home,with the chance for l.encouraged此处feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语，表示 visitors to trek to and meet habituated groups.(数百人将这个 “受到鼓舞的”，故用encouraged。 受联合国教科文组织保护的国家公国称为家国，游客有机 2.when表示“当我们在课堂上…”，故用when“当… 会徒步旅行并与习惯的团体会面。)”以及最后一段“China's 时” first UNESCO World Heritage Site,Zhangjiajie National 3.to do volunteer to do sth.“自告奋勇做某事”，是固定 Forest Park in Hunan Province is known for its towering 短语。 sandstone pillars.(湖南省张家界国家森林公园是中国首个 4.whose所填词引导定语从句，并在从句中作clothes的定 联合国教科文组织世界遗产，以其高年的砂岩柱而闻名)” 语，故用whose. 可知，布温迪密林和张家界国家森林公园的共同之处是都 5.laughter burst into laughter“突然大笑起来”，是周定短语 受到联合国教科文组织的保护。故选A。 6.After此处表示“下课后”，故用after。 Wednesday完形填空 7.would have dropped根据从句可判断出，本句表示与过去 事实相反的情况，谓语动词用would have done形式。 这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了Ureta在妻子Graciela死 8.deeply表示“深深地伤害”，应用deeply。deep作副词表示 后，为了实现妻子生前的愿望，种植了7000棵树并塑造成一 具体意义的“在深处” 个吉他的形状，以此来纪念妻子，森林也给了孩子们安慰。 9.both both.,and..“两者都”，是固定用法。 1.B考查动词短语辨析。句意：两年后，他们结婚了，在 l0.hurting avoid后跟动名词作宾语，avoid doing sth.“避免 Ureta长大的农场里定居下来。A,got prepared准各好： 做某事”。 B.got married结婚；C,became well--known变得出名； 快乐周末 D.became stressed变得紧张。结合上文they fell in love可 知他们相爱两年后结婚了。故选B。 【参考范文】 2.D考查名词词义辩析。句意：Graciela心中有许多关于农 With the global warming getting worse,more people 场的宏伟计划。A.tests测试：B.tasks任务：C.reasons理 choose to live a low carbon life for the purpose of reducing 由；D.plans计划。结合下文for the farm in her mind可知 greenhouse gases.As students we have the responsibility to Graciela心中有许多关于农场的计划。故远D。 change our lifestyles to fit the world better.The following are 3.B考查名词词义辨析。句意：一天，当Graciela乘飞机飞 some small things that may lead to improvement of the 越Pamp阳时，她突然注意到另一个农场看起来像一个挤 environment. 桶。A.trin火车：B.flight航班：C.cloud云：D.bridge桥 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验 203 详解答案