内容正文:
话题:通过帮助别人获得自信
Monday
阅读理解
体裁:记叙文
词数:288
难度:★★
建议用时:5!
实际用时:
正确率:
Years ago,I was so confident,and so naive(幼稚的). I was so sure that I was right and everyone
else was wrong
Unfortunately I was lucky and got successful, so that kept me blind to my weak points. I sold my
company,felt ready to do something new, and started to learn. But the more I learned, the more I
realized how little I knew and how lucky I had been
I'd start to make things, but then saw how stupid I was, so I stopped. I lost all confidence. I spent a
few years completely stuck.
Finally, some new ideas hel ped:
Learning without doing is wasted. If I don't use what I learn, then it is pointless! How terrible to
waste hundreds of hours spent learning, and not turn them into action. Like throwing good food in the
trash:it's wrong.
This isn't about me. How I feel in this moment doesn't matter-it will pass. Nobody is judging me
because nobody is thinking of me. They are just looking for things to improve their own life. The public
me is not the real me anyway,so if they judge my public personality,that's fine
The work is the point, and my work is special. If I can do something that people find useful,then1
should. It doesn't matter if it's a masterpiece or not,as long as I enjoy it.
So I'm gladmy old confidence is gone. NowI aim(以......为目标) to make my workmy little
contribution to the world-just special and useful.
1. I lost all my confidence when
A. I got successful in my career.
B. I Learned more than before.
C. I sold my company.
D. I realized I knew little
2. According to the passage, the author prefer
A. learning by using.
B. learning is wasting time.
C. learning by spending hours.
D. learning is pointless.
3. Why does the author think his work is special?
A. Because he is a unique person in his company.
B. Because he can gain confidence by helping others
C. Because his aim is to be special in the world
D. Because his old confidence is gone.
第11周
-推手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验
话题:背诵经典诗歌的好处
Tuesday
阅读理解
体裁:夹叙夹议文
词数:370
难度:★★★★
实际用时:
建议用时:7
正确率:
Late one night this spring, Justin Snyder was riding the No. 2 in Manhattan when the train
stopped. After about 15 minutes-with little information about the delay and no cell service-everyone
in the car was getting restless. Suddenly,an inspiration struck."I asked neighboring passengers if they
wanted to hear some Shakespeare,and no one objected,”Mr. Snyder said
He had memorized Hamlet's"To be or not to be" speech more than 15 years earlier to pass the
time on a cross-country bike trip.
“I was definitely nervous because I'd never performed publicly before,"he said. Although his tired
audience neglected to clap when he finished-they did applaud when the train started to move again-
Mr. Snyder was pleased that he didn't forget a line.
Since ancient times,humans have memorized and recited poetry. Before the invention of writing,the
only way to process a poem was to memorize it. Yet poetry memorization has become an outdated
practice that many teachers and parents-not to mention students-consider too boring,mindless and
just simply difficult for the modern classroom. Besides, who needs to memorize poetry when our
smartphones can instantly call up nearly any published poem in the universe?
In fact, the value of learning literature by heart-particularly poetry-has only grown. All of us
struggle with reducing attention spans and a public sphere(领域)that is becoming a literary wasteland.
without complex language or expressions of empathy beyond one's own online chat bubble(聊天气泡).
Rimbaud once wrote,"The lindens smell good in the good June evenings! At times the air is so
scented that we close our eyes. "“He wrote that poem when he was young,and he was talking abou
love. I related to him,” said Ms. Huggins, the winner of the national Poetry Out Loud contest, who
recited Rimbaud's Novel."Reciting a poem will greatly help you express what you're trying to say."
It's time for us to show we care about words again to rebuild our connection to human civilization
so much broader than social media feeds.
1. Why did Justin Snyder offer to recite Shakespeare?
A. To show off his good memory.
B. To kill time on a delayed train.
C. To inspire passengers to learn poems
D. To practice making a speech in public
2. What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?
A. Reciting poems isn't a trend any more.
B. Modern students need poetry memorization
C. Owning a poem is to store it in our smart phones.
D. The appearance of writing promotes poetry reciting.
3. What does Ms. Huggins think of reciting poetry?
A. It can be a highly expressive act.
B. It is a matter of hard working practice.
C. It is a way to show empathy for others.
D. It can connect you with human civilization.
4. What is the author's attitude to memorizing poems?
B.Unclear.
C. Casual.
A.Objective.
D. Supportive.
推手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验。
H第11周
话题:一对夫妻勇救一条大狗
Wednesday
完形填空
体裁:记叙文
词数:265
难度:★★★
建议用时:15!
实际用时:
正确率:
Klaila had hiked five miles up La Luz Trail(小路)and was heading back down when she heard a
dog's cries. She finally found it down at a valley. The 1 dog, weighing about 1oo pounds, was
breathing heavily, shaking and lying on its side.
With no one else 2 ,Klaila knew it was up to her to go down to help the dog, which she couldn't
3 leaving to die alone. Klaila called 91l,but couldn't 4 . She tried to 5 the large dog,but was no
strong enough. She had no choice but to make her way back up to the trail to flag someone down for 6.
Jason,a marathon runner, 10, was halfway into his weekly run up La Luz when he saw Klaila 7
her arms. Knowing what happened,Jason rushed down to the dog, picked it up and took it back up to
the trail. 8 to carry this huge dog down the trail,Jason was so 9 that he rested often.
Then a couple on vacation 10 the rescue. But trying to carry the dog with two people on a
11 trail turned out to be too 12 . So Jason lifted the dog onto his shoulders,carrying it until
they made it to the trailhead,where the dog's owner was anxiously searching for it.
It is really 13 that a group of 14 came together to save the dog of someone they didn't
know. Having 15 contact information,the four rescuers went their separate ways.
B.massive
C.small
1. A. abandoned
D. dangerous
B. in charge
2. A.insight
C.in need
D. in trouble
B. admit
C.stand
3.A. forbid
D. resist
B. holdon
C.dropin
4. A.give in
D. get through
5.A.lift
B. comfort
C.cure
D. identify
C.help
B. attention
6. A.advice
D.faith
B.waving
C. folding
7. A.raising
D.exposing
B.Offering
8. A.Failing
C. Struggling
D. Planning
C. discouraged
9. A.concerned
B. embarrassed
D.tired
10. A.joined in
C. disapproved of
B. benefited from
D. kept records of
B.narrow
C.distant
11. A.broad
D.flat
B. dramatic
C.silly
12.A.relaxing
D. challenging
C. touching
B. impossible
13.A.common
D. amusing
B. strangers
C. pioneers
14. A. passengers
D.guides
15. A.discussed
C. transformed
B. withdrawn
D. exchanged
第11周
88.
.推手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验
话题:电动飞行出租车
Thursday
阅读理解
体裁:说明文
词数:350
难度:★★★★
建议用时:7'
实际用时:
正确率:
Have you ever imagined getting to the airport in a flying taxi, soaring over those who are stuck in
traffic below? What would you feel if electric air taxis could one day take you from downtown to the
suburbs,high above expressway traffic,in a tiny amount of the time it takes to drive?
It's not a dream in the distant future. It's the vision of electric aircraft developer Eve, which is
leading a group of aviation companies and local governments conducting simulations(模拟) in Chicago.
Though the aircraft are likely years away from receiving official approval to fly,it's a vision shared by
other major companies, like Chicago-based United Airlines, which recently struck a conditional
agreement to purchase at least 20o of Eve's flying taxis.
The concept of bypassing(绕开)traffic by air isn't new. But Eve co-CEO And re Stein said the air
taxis are nothing like conventional electric helicopters or flying cars. They are designed to use eigh
motors distributed around the aircraft to take off vertically, then electric pushers and wings to glide
forward.
Stein hopes the air taxis to help passengers reach meetings across town or providing away to get
home quickly in time for a child's birthday. Compared to an everyday option like public transport,they
can help save time when necessary. Besides, the new technology is expected to make air taxis more
affordable than helicopters and the ticket price could be around $ 1o0 to travel 20 miles. Stein alsc
boasts what he describes as improved efficiency and sustainability. "It's much simpler, much lowet
maintenance than a helicopter,much quieter,”he said.
For now,Eve hopes their work will help provide a better understanding of how the air taxis could
fit into current air traffic patterns and how they can connect with users journey via ground transport to
the heliport."It's really about bringing another option for urban air mobility,”Stein said
1. Why does the author raise two questions in Paragraph 1?
A. To express his doubts.
B. To arrange air transport.
C. To introduce Eve's vision
D. To present current situation
2. What is the company Eve doing in Chicago?
A. Cooperating with taxi companies.
B. Working at developing flving taxis.
C. Carrving out simulations in the lab.
D. Negotiating with local governments.
3. What is Stein's attitude to electric air taxis?
A. Doubtful.
B.Positive.
C. In different.
D. Conservative.
4. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. The concept of urban air mobility.
B. The benefits of air traffic patterns.
C. The prospect of flying taxi service.
D. The evolution of ground transport.
推手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验。
89.
H第11周
话题:自我原谅的方式
Friday
阅读七选五
体裁:说明文
词数:320
难度:★★★★
建议用时:7'
实际用时:
正确率:
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Personal Forgiveness
Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don't beat yourself up about them. To er
(犯错)is human. 1 You can use the following writing exercise to help you do this.
In a journal or on a piece of paper, put the heading "Personal strengths." 2 Are you caring?
Creative? Generous? A good listener? Fun to be around? They don't have to be world-changing,jus
aspects of your personality that you're proud of.
At the top of a second page,put the heading“Acts of kindness.”On this one, list all the positive
things you've done for others. It might be the time when you helped a friend with their homework,wher
you did the ironing without being asked,or when you baked cookies after the family had had a tiring
day.3
You could ask a friend or family member to help add to your list. 4 That way, you could
exchange thoughts on what makes each of you special and the aspects of your personality that shine
through. In fact, don't wait until you've made a mistake to try this-it's a great way to boost self
confidence at any time.
It's something of a cliche(陈词滥调) that most people learn not from their successes but their
mistakes. The thing is,it's true. 5 We're all changing and learning all the time and mistakes are a
positive way to develop and grow.
A. A little self-forgiveness also goes a long way.
B. Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself.
C. They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise.
D. It's iust as important to show yourself some forgiveness.
E. It doesn't mean you have to ignore what's happened or forget it.
F. Whatever it is,no matter how small it might seem,write it down
G. Whatever the mistake,remember it isn't a fixed aspect of your personality.
快乐驿站
Are Flies Yummy?
Tony and his father are eating dinner.
Suddenly Tony asks his father,"Dad,are flies yummy?"
Dad frowns and says,"No,I think it's yucky. Why do you ask me this question? It's a silly
question."
Tony says,“There was one fly in your plate just now."
第11周
-推手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验
Saturday
语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空自处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Regular physical activity is one of the most 1 (importance) things you can do for your health.
Everyone can experience some good 2 (point)of physical activity-age,ability, shape and size do not
matter.
Being physically active can help manage weight. Both eating 3 physical habits play a key role
4 weight management. You gain weight when you consume(消耗)more calories through eating and
drinking than the amount of calories you burn, 5 (include)those burned during physical activity.
6 (keep)your weight, work your way up to 150 minutes a week of physical activities, 7
could contain(包含)dancing or yard work. You could achieve the goal of 150 minutes a week with 30
minutes a day,5 days a week.
People differ 8 (great) in how much physical activity they need for weight management. You
may need to be more active than others to reach or keep a healthy weight.
To lose weight and keep 9 off, you will need a high amount of physical activity unless you alsc
change your eating patterns and reduce the amount of calories you're eating and drinking. So getting to
a healthy weight 1o (require)regular physical activity and healthy eating at the same time
2.
.
3.
.
10
B.
Good afternoon,everyone! The topic of my speech today is "My Attitude to the Pursuit of Fashior
in School". Now in our school there 1 (be)a hot pursuit of fashion. Some students live 2 very
expensive life. They have the same hairstyles 3 their favorable stars and wear top brand of clothes
and shoes. Some use expensive mobile phones. The reasons 4 they do so are as follows
Firstly, they hope to look smart and 5 ( specially). Secondly, they want to win others'
admiration and respect. In addition, it makes them feel cool. As far as I am 6 (concern),we students
should hold the right values. We should practice thrift in our daily life because it is one of our Chinese
traditional 7 (virtue). What's more,it is advisable for us to donate some pocket money to the Hope
Project so that those poor children in rural areas can return to school 8 (receive) normal education.
Last but not least,it is the inner beauty rather than our appearance 9 makes us respectable. Thank
you for 10 (listen)!
2.
1.
3。
。.
0.
6.
8.
10.
推手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验。
H第11周
第11周.
快乐周末
话题6
人生与情感
素材集锦
[常用词语]
态度类
optimistic乐观的
optimism乐观主义
pessimistic悲观的
pessimism悲观主义
attitude towards life 人生态度
自我激励类
毅力perseverance
终身学习lifelong learning
激励inspire
鼓励 encourage
挑战challenge
克服困难 overcome difficulties
建立自信心buildupself-confidence
[常用句子]
1. Change any negative thoughts about yourself and replace them with this positive thought: I am doing
the best I can.
改变关于你自已所有的负面想法,用这个正面的想法取代它们:我正在全力以赴。
2. Winning is not about being first, but it is about giving your best in every situation.
赢并不表示拿第一,赢表示在任何情况下都全力以赴。
3. Nothing is so big that it is impossible to get over,and hurt serves only to make us stronger.
没有什么东西强大到难以克服,伤痛反而使我们更加强大。
4. Life is filled with challenges. It is those challenges that make me who I am.
人生充满了挑战。正是那些挑战成就了今天的我
5. After dealing with many challenges, we will come to realize that it is challenges that shape us.
应对许多挑战之后,我们将会意识到是挑战塑造了我们
6. You cannot choose what you are given,but you can choose how you make use of it.
你不能选择你拥有什么,但你能选择如何利用你所拥有的。
7. My experience tells me that it is not what you are given but how you make use of it that determines
who you are.
我的经历告诉我:不是你所拥有的而是你如何利用你拥有的决定你是什么人。
1第11周
-推手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验
8. To an optimistic person,difficulties are iust an entrance to a bright future
对于一个乐观的人来说,困难只是通往光明前程的通道。
9. It is also a virtue to forgive others, especially in such a highly competitive and stressful society.
特别是在这样一个竞争激烈、压力大的社会,宽恕别人也是一种美德。
10. Instead of blaming each other,we should communicate more and put ourselves in others' place. 不应
该相互责怪,我们应该多沟通,设身处地替别人着想。
11. I am convinced that 1o% of my life is what happens to me and 9o% is how I react to it.
我深信,我生活的10%是事情本身,90%是我对事情所采取的态度。
12.Just asthe oldsayinggoes,“Nopain,nogain”.正如谚语所说:“不劳无获。”
13. A smile can help us get through a difficult situation and find friends in a world full of strangers.微
笑能够帮助我们渡过难关,帮我们在一个充满陌生人的世界里找到知已。
14. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, but today is a gift. That is why it is called "the
present”.
昨天已成为历史,明天还是未知数,但今天是个礼物,那就是今天被叫作“thepresent”的原因。
15. Please seize the hour, seize the day and treasure every moment that you have!
请抓住每一小时、每一天,珍惜你所拥有的每一刻
写作训练
“Planningisgood,butdoingisbetter”是一句英国名言。请以此为题用英语写一篇不少于80词的
短文。
要求如下:
1.简述你对这句名言的理解;
2.用一个具体事例加以说明
3.给出恰当的结尾。
注意:
1.文章的标题已给出(不计词数)
2.文中不得以任何形式透露地区、学校、老师或同学姓名等真实信息,否则按作弊行为认定
Planning Is Good, But Doing Is Better
推手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验。
03
H第11周be covered by the ocean in the future.(像新加坡和日本那:4.full修饰名词use用形容词,make full use of"充分利用”,
样的住于低海拔的国家将来可能被海洋吞没)和下文【's
是固定短语。
getting harder to get fresh water.(获取淡水变得更困难)承
5.another for one thing..,.for another,,“一方面…另一
接自然,选项在此处起到承接上文,开启下文的作用,故选
方面”,是固定用法。
B项。
6.which所填词引导非限制性定语从句,并在从句中作主
4.F More than two-thirds of the world's wildlife could
语,指事物,故用which。
be gone by the end of the decade if action isn't taken soon.
7.remembering be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”,是固定用
(如果不快速采取措施,将会有三分之二的野生动物在十年
法。
内失)与F.The Amur leopard and cross river gorilla are
:8.really修饰形容词用副词。
some of the most endangered animals,.(远东豹和克罗斯河
9.chievements所填河作宾语,其前有形容词性物主代词修
大猩猩是一些最濒危的物种)承接自然,选项是对上文内容
饰,应用名词:achievement是可数名词,由our可知应用复
的举例说明,且be gone和endangered是同义词复现,故选
数形式
F项。
10.and“为我们所取得的成就感到骄傲”和“我们可以说没
5.GE However,we have made some progress by making
有任何遗憾”是并列关系,故用连词and。
the hole in the ozone (layer smaller.That's because
快乐周末
we gradually stopped using chemicals that can break down
ozone,a gas that protects Earth.(然而,道过让臭氧层的羽【参考范文】
变小我们已经取得了一些进步,那是国为我们逐渐停止了
Dear Jim.
能破坏臭氧的化学物质,臭氧是一种可以保护地球的气体)
I'm so glad to hear your future education plan in Beijing in
G.This progress shows that we can make positive:your last letter.First I would like to express my warmest
changes when we act,the letter says..(这个进步表明了我
welcome to you and I am sure you will have the most
们在行动时可以做出积极的改变)承接自然,选项中的his
unforgettable experience during your college in Beijing.
progress就是前文所提到的naking the hole in the ozone
Learning your keen interest in Chinese culture,I suggest
(臭氧)layer smaller,且progress是原词复现,故选G项
you apply for Peking University,one of the best universities in
China.Its Chinese Literature major is perfect for you where
Saturday语法填空
you can be completely soaked in Chinese profound history and
A
rich culture.As for preparation.some reading in advance is
这是一篇说明文。我们生活在一个技术和社会进步的新
needed like The Story of the Stone while some online courses
时代。在过去的一百年里,技术的发展速度比过去几千年都
of spoken Chinese can be helpful for you to adapt into the
要快。以这样的发展速度,很容易落后。因此要努力提高自:
Chinese language environment.
己,更断自己的技能,才能在变化的社会中保持领先。
I sincerely hope your dream will come true and it's my
l,faster考查比较级。根据后文than it had in the previous pleasure to show you around in Beijing when that day comes..f
thousands of years可知应用形客容词比较级faster,表示“更
you have further questions,please feel free to let me know.
快的”。故填faster。
Yours.
2.to be going考查非谓语动词。根据短语seem to do sth.
Li Hua
表示“似乎,好像”,且根据后文ow可知表示表示与谓语动
作同时发生且正在进行的动作应用to be doing,故填tobe
第11周
go1ng。
3.problems考查名词的数。problem为可数名词,由some
onday阅读理解
修饰应用复数形式。故填problems。
本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者在意识到自己
4.who考查定语从句。此处为定语从句修饰先行词person,
知之甚少时而失去了所有的信心,然而一些新的想法让作者
且先行词在从句中做主语,指人,应用关系代词whO。故
改变了态度,那就是学而不用是浪费,要在实践中学习,并且
填who
找到了自己新的定位和日标。
5.replaced考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知replace在
I.D细节理解题。根据第二段的But the more I learned,
句中作非谓语动词,此处为“nd十宾语十宾补”结构,
the more I realized how little I knew and how lucky I had
replace与himself构成被动关系,故用过去分词。故填
been.(但我学得越多,就越意识到我知道的太少)和第三段
replaced.
的,but then saw how stupid I was,so I stopped.(后来发
6.decreases考查主谓一致。句意:如果我们停止努力提高
现我有多装,所以我就停了下来)可知,当作者意识到我所
自己,我们会发现我们的技能水平并没有停留在原来的水
知甚少时,我失去了所有的信心。故选D。
平上,而是在下降。此处描述客观事实用一般现在时,且主
2.A
推理判断题。根据第五段How terrible to waste
语为skill level,故谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填
hundreds of hours spent learning,and not turn them into
decreases.
ction.(浪费数百个小时的学习,却不付诸行动,这是多么
7.carefully考查刚词。修饰动词evaluate应用副词
可治啊!)可知,作者更喜欢通过实践学习,故选A。
carefully,表示“仔细地”。故填carefully。
3.B钢节理解题。根据倒数第二段的If I can do something
8.ad考查连词。句意:仔细评估我们生活中的事物和技
that people find useful,then I should..(如果我能做一些人
能,用更好的东西代替那些过时的东西,这也是一个好主
们觉得有用的事情,那么我就应该去做)可知,作者认为他
意,根据句意可知上下文为承接关系,应用连词ad。故
的作品很特别的原因是他可以通过帮助别人来获得自信。
填and。
故选B
9.will change考查动词时态。根据后文时间状语over the
next few years可知应用一般将来时。故填will change
Tuesday阅读理解
l0.of考查介词。根据短语ahead of表示“在…之前”,故
这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者倩Justin Snyder的经
填of。
历,说明了背诵经典诗歌的好处。
l,B推理判断题。根据第一段“Late one nigh1 this spring,
1.with此处表示“随着时间的流逝”,故用wth“随看”
Justin Snyder was riding the No.2 in Manhattan when the train
2.that此处是强调句型“1tis.,,that.,,”结构,被强调部分
stopped.After about 15 minutes-with little information about
是to realize our value,所填词为强调结构中的that,表示
the delay and no cell service-everyone in the car was getting
“在我看来,一方面,实现自己的价值非常重要”。
restless.Suddenly,an inspiration struck."I asked neighboring
3.best根据比较范围in our lives可知,应用最高级。
passengers if they wanted to hear some Shakespeare,and no one
详解答案
198·
携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验
objected,”Mr.Snyder said..(今年春天的一个深夜,贾斯汀·
B.()ffering提供:C,Struggling吃力地进行:D.Planning计
斯奈德(Justin Snyder)正在曼哈顿乘坐2号车,突然火车停
划。根据空后carry this huge dog down the trail可知,因为
了下来。大约15分钟后一儿乎没有任何关于延迟的信
狗很大很重,所以背着狗行走很吃力。故选C。
息,也设有手机信号一车里的每个人都开始坐立不安。9.D
考查形容词词义辩析。A.concerned关心的:
突然,一个灵感来了。“我问旁边的乘客是否想听一些莎士
B.embarrassed柩尬的:C.discouraged气候的:D.tired度
比亚的作品,没有人反对,”斯奈德说)”可知,Justin Snyder
倦的,累的。根据that he rested often..可知,因为累才会经
主动提出背词莎士比亚的作品是突然产生的灵感,是为了
常休息。故选D。
打发火车停车的无聊时间。故选B。
10A考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:然后,一对正在度假
2.A细节理解题。根据第四段第三句“Yet poetry
的夫妇也加入了营救行动。A.joined in加入:B.benefited
memorization has become an outdated practice that many
from使受益:C,disapproved of不同意:D.kept records of
teachers and parents-not to mention students-consider
记录。根据后文the four rescuers went their separate
too boring,mindless and just simply difficult for the
wys.描述,这对夫妻加入到了营救行动中来了。故选A。
modern classroom.(然而,背诵诗歌已经成为一种过时的:11.B考查形容词词义排析。句意:但是当两个人在一条狭
做法,许多老师和家长一更不用说学生了—认为这太
窄的小路上杠者这条狗时,结果证明这太有挑战性了
无聊,太无脑,对现代课堂来说太难了。)”可知,背诵诗歌
A,broad宽的:B.narrow狭窄的:C,distant遥远的:D.flat
已经不再流行了。故选A。
平坦的。根据文章第一句La Luz Trail(小路)和常识可
3.A细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Ms.Huggins所说的话
知,小路是狭窄的。故选B。
(最后一句)“·Reciting a poem will greatly help you express
12.D考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A.relaxing令人放
what you're trying to say.'(“背诵一首诗将极大地帮助你
松的:B.dramatic戏剧性的:C.silly愚蠢的:D.challenging
表达你想说的东西。”)”可知,她认为背诵诗歌有助于表达
具有挑战性的。前文提到个人在一条狭窄的小路上扛着
自己的想法。故选A
这条狗,由此可知,此处表示这很有挑战性。故选D。
4.D推理判断题。根据最后一段“It's time for us to show
13.C考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一群陌生人走到一起来
we care about words again to rebuild our connection to
拯救一个陌生人的狗,这真的很感人。A.common普通
human civilization so much broader than social media feeds.
的;B.impossible不可能的:C,touching感人的:
(是时候再次展示我们对文字的关注,重建我们与人类文明
D.amusing有趣的。因为这个参与营敕狗的人都是互不相
的联系·而不仅仅是社交媒体订阅。》”可知,作者认为背雨
识的,所以这一行为让人感动。故选C
诗歌能重建我们与人类文明的联系,所以作者对此应是持:
l4.B考查名词词义辩析。A.passengers乘客:B.strangers
支持的态度。故选D。
陌生人:C,pioneers先驱者:D.guides指南,导游。由前文
描述可知,这些人是互不相识的,所以此处指一群陌生人
Wednesday完形填空
故选B。
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Klaila,Jason和一对夫妻15.D考查动词词义辨析。句意:交换了联系方式后,四名救
剪救一条大狗的故事。
援人员各奔东西。A.discussed讨论:B.withdrawn撒逃:
1.B考查形容词词义辩析。句意:这只大狗重的100磅,呼
C,transformed改变:D.exchanged交换。根据空后
吸急促,身体颤科,侧身躺着。A.abandoned抛弃的:B.
contact information可知,此处指互相交换联系方式。故
massive巨大的:C.small小的:D.dangerous危险的。根据
选D
空后weighing about 100 pounds和She tried to5the
large dog,可知,这条狗的体形庞大。故选B。
Thursday阅读理解
2.A考查因定短语词义辨析。句意:在看不到其他人的情
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Ev阳开发的电动飞行
况下,Klaila知道应该由她下去帮助这条狗,她无法忍受让:
出租车。
狗独自死去。A.in sight看的见:B.in charge负责:C.inl.C推理判断题。根据文幸第一段“Have you ever imagined
nced需要;D.in trouble处于困境。根据后文Klaila called
getting to the airport in a flying taxi.soaring over those
911可知,因为看不见人,所以Klaila打电话报警求助了.
who are stuck in traffic below?What would you feel if
故选A。
electric air taxis could one day take you from downtown to
3.C考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.forbid禁止:B.
the suburbs,high above expressway traffic,in a tiny
admit承认:C.stand忍受:D.resist抵制。根据后文描述可
amount of the time it takes to drive?(你有没有想象过乘坐
Klaila后来报警了,固为地不能忍受狗独自死去。故选C.
一辆会飞的出租车去机场,从那些被堵在下面的人头上飞
4.D考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:Klaila打了911,但打不
过?如果有一天电动空中出租车能把你从市中心带到郊
通,A.give in屈服,投降:B.hold on坚持:C.drop in颜道
区,远离高速公路的交通,你会有什么感觉?)”和文章第二
拜访:D.get through接通电话。根据转折连词but可知,
"It's the vision of electric aircraft developer Eve,which is
Klaila打了911,但是没有打通。故选D。
leading a group of aviation companies and local governments
5.A考查动词词义辩析。句意:她试着拾起那条大狗。
conducting simulations(模拟)in Chicago.(这是电动飞机
A.lift举起,抬起:B.comfort安慰:C,cure治愈:D.identify
开发商Ev爬的愿景,该公司正在领导一组航空公司和地方
确认,根据空后but was not strong enough可知,因为自己
政府在芝加哥进行模拟,)”可知,第一段提出两个问题是为
不够强壮,所以Klaila无法抬起狗。故选A。
了介绍Eve的愿景。故选C。
6.C考查名词词义辨析。句意:地别无选择,只好回到小路:2.B细节理解题。根据文章第二段“It's the vision of electric
上,用旗子示意山下的人,请求都助。A,advice建议:
aircraft developer Eve,which is leading a group of aviation
B.attention注意:C.help帮助;D.faith信念。前文提到
companies and local governments conducting simulations
Klaila无法抬起狗,所以此处表示她来寻求帮助。故选C。
(模拟)in Chicago.(这是电动飞机开发商Eve的愿景,该公
7,B考查动词词义辨析。句意:Jason是一名马拉松运动员,
司正在领导一组航空公司和地方政府在芝加哥进行模
令年10岁,当他在L日L2的每周跑步进行到一半时,他看
拟。)”和文章第三段"But Eve co-CE)And re Stein said the
到Klaila挥舞着她的手臂。A.raising举起:B,waving挥
air taxis are nothing like conventional electric helicopters or
舞:C.folding折叠:D.exposing暴露。根据前文…to flag
flying cars.They are designed to use eight motors
someone down for6,可知,Klaila在求助,所以此处表
distributed around the aircraft to take off vertically,then
示看到Klaila挥舞着她的手臂。故选B。
electric pushers and wings to glide forward.(但Eve的联合
8.C考查动词词义辩析。句意:吃力地背着这只巨大的狗沿
首席执行官斯坦(re Stein)表示,空中出租车与传统的电动
着小路走,Jason太累了,他经常休息。A.Failing失败;
直升机或飞行汽华完全不同。它们的设计是使用分布在飞
携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验
·199·
详解答案
机周围的8个发动机垂直起飞,然后使用电动推进器和机4.C
根据空后内容“That way,you could exchange thoughts
翼向前滑行。)”可知,Ev肥在芝加哥致力于开发飞行出租
on what makes each of you special and the aspects of your
车。故选B。
personality that shine through.(这样,你们就可以交换意
3.B推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“Stein als0 boasts
见,谈谈是什么让你们每个人都与众不同,以及你们个性中
what he describes as improved efficiency and sustainability.'It's
闪光的方面。)”可知,空处提到了某种方式,这种方式会使
much simpler,much lower maintenance than a helicopter,much
得你和朋友们一起交换意见等,选项C"They might even
quieter,.'he said.(斯坦因还夸耀了他所描述的效率和可持续
like to have a go at doing the exercise,.(他们甚至可能想试
性的提高。“它比直升机简单得多,雏护成本低得多,噪音
一试做练习。)”符合语境,C项中的“they”与空前的
也小得多,”他说。)”和文章最后一段“·It's really about
"Youcould ask a friend or family member to help add to
bringing another option for urban air mobility.'Stein said.
your1ist.(你可以让朋友或家人帮你增加你的列表内容。)”
(“这真的是为城市空中交通带来了另一种选择,”斯坦
中的“a friend or family member'”保持一致,同时选项C和
说。)”可知,Stein对电动飞行出租车的前景持积极的态度。
F"In fact.don't wait until you've made a mistake to try
故选B.
this-it's a great way to boost self-confidence at any time.
4.C主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“For now,Eve hopes
(事实上,不要等到你犯了错误才去尝试这个一这是一个
their work will help provide a better understanding of how
在任何时候都能增强自信的好方法。)”中的“this”一致。故
the air taxis could fit into current air traffic patterns and
选C。
how they can connect with users journey via ground
5.G根据空前内容“It's something of a cliche(陈词滥调)
transport to the heliport.(目前,Eve希望他们的工作将有
that most people learn not from their successes but their
助于更好地理解空中出租车如何适应当前的空中交通模
mistakes,The thing is,it's true,(大多数人不是从他们的成
式,以及它们如何通过地面交通工具连接到直升机场的用
功中学习,而是从他们的错误中学习,这是陈词滥调。但事
户旅程。)”可知,最后一段主要讲述了飞行出租车服务的前
实是,这是真的。)”可知,作者认为人是从错误中学习。选
景,故选C。
G"Whatever the mistake,remember it isn't a fixed aspect
of your personality,(不管你犯了什么错误,记住这不是你
Friday阅读七选五
性格中因定的一面。)”符合语境,G项中的“isn't a fixed
本文为一篇说明文。文章鼓励人们练习自我宽怒,并提
aspect of your personality'”和空后内容“We're all changing
供了一个简单的写作练习来增强自信。通过列出个人的优,点
and learning all the time and mistakes are a positive way to
和善良的行为,人们可以学会原谅自己的错误,并从中成长,
develop and grow.(我们一直在改变和学习,错误是一种积
L.D根据空前内容“Taking responsibility for mistakes is a
极的发展和成长的方式,)”保持一致,指的都是犯错并不是
positive step,but don't beat yourself up about them.To err
性格中固有的一面,我们是通过错误来成长。故选G。
(犯错)is human.(为错误承担责任是积极的一步,但不要
Saturday语法填空
因此而自责。人孰能无过,)”可知,作者认为人都会犯错,
勇于承担责任固然重要,但是也不要因此而过于自责。结
合空后“You can use the following writing exercise to help
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了体育锻炼和健康饮食与体
you do this5.(你可以使用下面的写作练习来帮助你做到这
重的关系,建议进行定期的体育锻炼和健康的饮食以保持健
一点。)”中的“d0this”以及下文内容可推断,空处应该内容
康体重。
和“不要太自责”相似。选项D“It's just as important to
I.important考查形容词。句意:有规律的体有活动是你能
show yourself some forgiveness..(宽恕自己也同样重要.)”
为你的健康做的最重要的事情之一。修饰名词things应用
其形容词形式important。故填important。
与“不要太自责”语意相近,起承上启下的作用。故选D。
2.points考查名词复数。句意:每个人都可以体验到一些体
2.B根据空前内容“In a journal or on a piece of paper,put
the heading“Personal strengths.”(在日记或纸上写上“个
育活动的优点—年龄,能力、体型和身高都无关紧要。根
据前文some可知,可数名词point应用其复数作宾语。故
人优点”。)”以及空后内容“Are you caring?Creative?
填points。
Generous?A good listener?Fun to be around?They don't
3.and考查连词。句意:饮食习惯和身体习惯在体重管理中
have to be world-changing.just aspects of your personality
都起着关健作用。both…and意为“……和…都”,是因定
that you're proud of.(你有爱心吗?有创造力吗?你慷慨
搭配。故填and.
吗?是一个好的倾听者?与人相处很有趣吗?它们不一定
4.in考查介词,句意:同上,play a role in sth意为“在菜事
要改变世界,只要你个性中让你感到自豪的方面就行。)”可
中其作用”,是固定搭配。故填in。
知,空处指的是列出一些你个性中的优点。选项B“Now
5.including考查介词。句意:当你通过饮食摄入的卡路里
list all the characteristies you like about yourself.(现在列出
超过你燃烧的卡路里时,包括在体育活动中燃烧的卡路里
所有你喜欢的自己身上的特点。)”符合上下文内容,下文内
在内,你的体重就会增加。结合语意可知,此处表示在体育
容具体解释那些是优点。故选B。
活动中燃烧的卡路里,空处应用including构成介词短语,作
3.F根据上文内客“At the top of a second page,put the
后置定语。故填including。
heading "Acts of kindness."On this one.list all the:
6.T0kc℃p考查非谓语动词。句意:为了保持你的体重,每
positive things you've done for others.It might be the time
周镀炼150分钟,可以包括跳舞或在院子里干活。根据句
when you helped a friend with their homework.when you
意可知,此处应用动词不定式作目的状语,表示“为了”,句
did the ironing without being asked,or when you baked
首单词首字母大写。故填To keep。
cookies after the family had had a tiring day.(在第二页的项7.which考查定语从句。句意:同上。空处引导非限制性定
部,写上“善举”的标题。在这张单子上,列出你为别人微过
语从句,先行词为physical activities,指物,关系词在从句中
的所有积极的事情。它可能是当你帮助朋友做作业的时
作主语,应用关系代词which引导从句。故填which。
候,当你没有被要求却主动熨衣服的时候,或者当你在家人
8.greatly考查副词。句意:人们需要多少体力活动来控制
累了一天之后烤饼干的时候。)”可知,本段主要讲遗的是列
体重,差异很大,修饰动词differ应用副词greatly,故填
出一些自己所做的好事。选项F“Whatever it is,.no matter
greatly。
how small it might seem,write it down,(不管是什么,不管
9.t考查代词。句意:为了减肥和保持体重,你需要大量的
它看起来有多小,都要把它写下来。)”与上文内容一致,讲
体育活动,除非你也改变你的饮食模式,减少你吃和喝的卡
述的是不管你所做的事情不管有多小,只要是好的事情,都
路里量。根据句意可知,此处应用代词指代前文不可数
记下来。故选F。
名词weight。故填it。
详解答案
200·
携手高中英语必备,为你演绿备考经验
l0.requires考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:因此,要达到
健康的体重,需要定期的体育锻炼和健康的饮食。句予描
Tuesday阅读理解
述现实状况,用一殷现在时,动名词作主语,谓语动词用第
本文是一篇议论文。文章主要内容是论证与海豚接触对
三人称单数形式。故填requires。
于像小雨这类惠自闭症的孩子是有帮助的,虽然目前的海豚
辅助性治疗还存在争议,但是这个项目得到了中国和俄罗斯
L.is there be句式中be动词与其后的主语a hot pursuit of
方面的支持。
fashion一致,再由now可知填is。
I.D推理判断题。根据第一段的However,Yu is no normal
2.a1ivea..life“过一种…的生活”,是固定短语。
tourist,her visits to the Black Sea coastal resort of Sochi
3.as the same...as..“与…一样…”,是固定短语:此
being about much more than rest and recreation,for Yu is
处表示“他们留希和他们喜欢的明星一样的发型”。
autistic(自闭的).(但是小雨并不是一个普通的游客,地去
4,wy所填词引导定语从句,并在从句中作状语,先行词是
黑海海滨度假胜地奈契游玩不仅仅是为了休息和娱乐,因
the reasons,故用why。
为地患有自闭拉)可知,小雨患了重病。故选D。
5.special此处look是系动词,and连接两个并列的形容词作
2.A词义猜测题。根据第三段的D)Iphin-assisted treatment is
其表语,故填special。
not without controversy,there being no scientific evidence of its
6.concerned as far as sb.is concerned“在某人看来”,是固定
benefits(海豚捕助性治疗并非没有争议,因为没有科学证据的
短语。
好处)可知,there being no scientific evidence of its benefits是
7.virtues此处virtue作“美德"讲,是可数名词,one of后接
there be独立主格结构在句中做原因状语,说明前句原因,故可
可数名词复数形式。
知controversy意为“争论、争议”,所以argument与第3段刻线
8.to receive“接受正常牧育”是“返回学校”的目的,故用动
的单词意思相同。故选A
调不定式作目的状语。
3.D推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的That program·,·is
9.that此处是强调句型“1tis..that..”结构,强调主语,所
supported by the government of Sochi and the China
填词为强调结构中的that。
Foundation for Disabled Person$.(中国自闭症儿童赴索契
l0.listening介词后跟动名词作宾语.
接受海豚辅助治疗项目得到了索契政府和中国残疾人基金
会的支持)以及最后一段“.·and we will continue to
快乐周末
provide the necessary assistance and support,"Pakhomov
【参考范文】
said.(帕克霍莫夫说:“…我们将继续提供必要的帮助和
支持.”)可知,我们能从这篇文章中推断出该项目得到了中
Planning Is Good,But Doing Is Better
国和俄罗斯的支持。故选D
Planning is good as it decides in detail how we do what
4.A推理判断题。根据第三段的However,even if Yu's
we want to do.However.a plan can bear no fruit without
mother is aware of such objections,she talks enthusiasti-
being actually carried out.
cally of the progress she thinks Yu has made since first
My experience in the English speech contest last October
traveling to Sochi,.(然而,即使余秋雨的母亲意识到了这些
is a case in point.A month before the event,I spent hours
反对意见,她仍然热情地谈论着她认为余秋雨自第一次来
working out a schedule outlining my goals and practical steps.
到索契以来取得的进步)可知,小雨妈妈对此项目的态度是
After that.I set out to read widely for an inspiring topic,wrote
支持的。故选A。
a speech,and practiced its delivery in beautiful pronunciation
Wednesday完形填空
with good public speech skills.I finally came out of the contest
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位司机不小心撞死我
as the first prize winner
家狗狗后,将狗狗体面地送到我的母亲面前,并愿意提供一切
I know how I achieved my success.It came from good
帮助。这位车祸“凶手”的做法让我备受感动。
planning and better doing combined.
L,A考查名词词义辨析。句意:这些狗狗早已或多或少的成为
第12周
母亲的千儿子干女儿,她亲生的孩子们都已经长大从家里搬了
出去。A.children孩子:B.pets宠物:C.property财产:D
Monday阅读理解
belongings所有物。由下文的“her human ones'”可知,母亲将灼
狗当做自己的孩子。A项符合文意。故选A项。
本文为记叙文。本文讲述的是作者与丈夫游大峡谷的2.C考查动词词义辩析。句意:而失去的那条狗与我母亲感
故事
情深厚,远远超过另外两只。A.kcpt保持:B.helped帮助:
l.C细节理解题。根据第一段提到We decided to walk
C.bonded感情深厚:D.touched摸,触动。bond with sb意
along a lovely path named Bright Angel Trail.结果是:
为“与某人形成亲密关系”。由下文母亲听闭消息后震惊又
shocked at how narrow the path was,当然是not as lovely
悲伤可知,这只狗与母亲有很深厚的感情。故选C项。
as they expected,.但从全文看他们的旅途不常快,主要是身
3.D考查连词词义辩析。句意:我也很喜欢那条狗。但此
体虚弱而非夏天的热,故选C项。
刻,我真正的心骗源于不得不眼睁睁看着母亲经受另一场
2.A词意猜测题。根据第二段提到As we set out,Iwas
悲副,而她在一生中已经经历了那么多苦难。A.besides另
shocked at how narrow the path was当我们出发时,非常吃
外:B.while当…时候:C.or不然:D.but但是。由下文
惊,对于如此窄的道路,As the sun rose higher..Arizona's
“my true sadness'”可知,我的心痛不是因为失去狗狗,而是
famous heat seemed to roast us.There was no shade and our
妈妈又要面对一场悲剧。前后是转折关系。D项符合文
legs were aching,太阳火辣,没有遮凉的地方,故可知回来
意。故选D项。
时必然软弱无力,故选A项。
4,B考查名词词义辨析,句意:但此刻,我真正的心痛源于
3.A推理判断题。根据第四段提到as the pilot tossed(翻
不得不眼睁睁看者母亲经受另一场悲剧,而地在一生中已
the plane around,pretending he was going to hit the
经经历了那么多苦难。A.incident事件:B.tragedy悲剧:
ground.I shouted,“STOP,TAKE US BACK!”可看出他
C.situation情景:D.scene场景。由下文“she has been
们胆战心惊,故选A项。
through in her life”和“another”可知,母亲一生经历了很多
4.C推理判断题。作者显然是在开玩笑的提出了第四种方式
磨难,而失去狗狗对她来讲是又一个磨难、悲剧。B项符合
一买本杂志舒舒服服的有大峡谷,不用扣惊受怕。on mules没
文意。故选B项。
有尝试无从谈起,排除A。穿衣多少没有谈到,排除B,从
5.C考查动词词义辩析。句意:在这场突难的阴影之中,我
pretending he was going to hit the ground.I shouted,可知有意制
不得不对肇事车辆的司机心生赞叹。A.criticize批评:
造惊险,并无危险事故,排除D,故选C。
B.comfort安慰:C,applaud鼓掌、称赞;D.blame指袁。下
文讲到司机将狗狗小心翼翼包起来送到母亲门前,并且愿
意提供一切所需帮助。作者最后提到“Thank you,
携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验
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详解答案