第10周 阅读理解+阅读理解+完形填空+阅读理解+阅读七选五+语法填空+快乐周末-2026版高二英语周计划

高二 话题：感恩生活 Monday 阅读理解 体裁：记叙文 词数：306 难度：★★★ 建议用时：6 实际用时： 正确率： In my life everything was going well till the time I got married.I had always been a very positive person and I used to believe that I could overcome any challenge.But unfortunately I failed.I went through a very difficult period.I started losing my faith in humanity for a very brief period in my life. And I decided to quit completely and pull myself away from society. But somewhere inside I had a deep feeling of serving humanity and needy people because in my childhood I was very much encouraged by Mother Teresa and the work she was doing.So after 3-4 months of suffering,I decided to do community service every weekend to clear my mind and joined a nonprofit organization which I used to support financially in my early career. I was handed over a project to teach children in the slums (of Mumbai.I started that activity and on the first day when I reached the location,I walked inside a village which was really far from civilization().There I could see people living in very difficult conditions without electricity or proper road connectivity but still enjoying their life and happy with their surroundings. My contact()with the kids and parents has taught me valuable lessons about suffering and learning to celebrate daily gifts of life.After that project,there was no looking back for me.I think I celebrate my setback()every day.I have met some wonderful and beautiful souls in this journey and they have made me believe that there are many more such souls around us and slowly and steadily one step at a time we are making changes and touching the lives of many. 1.Before her marriage,the author A.was unwilling to help anybody in need B.was positive as well as optimistic C.had little faith in humanity D.went through a very difficult period 2.According to the author,she was greatly influenced by A.her husband B.the society C.Mother Teresa D.her mother 3.It can be inferred from the passage that people in the village A.don't complain about their life B.don't want to improve their life C.live far away from the city D.are living better and better 4.What did the author learn from the kids and parents in the village? A.She learned to suffer from her life. B.She learned to believe in others actively. C.She learned to forget unhappy experiences. D.She learned to appreciate daily life. 第10周 ·78· 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经险 高二 话题：冒险自行车之旅 Tuesday 阅读理解 体裁：记叙文 词数：352 难度：★★★ 建议用时：6 实际用时： 正确率： Len Collingwood,a clinical nurse specialist,retired on his 65th birthday.He told his wife,Sally,he would“start out as an adventure cyclist.” Four months later,he set off on a 13,000 km cycle ride from Ulaanbaatar in Mongolia to Edinburgh,much of it roughly shadowing Marco Polo's Silk Road.No sooner had he started out than a snowstorm hit.He hid in his tent,wearing every item of clothing he had packed.At-18 C it was too cold to go outside to cook.He survived the next 48 hours by eating a massive bag of chocolates. So it is a surprise to hear Collingwood say that he has never feared for his life."Never.There's always something to be curious about,"he says. In 2018,he rode from Edinburgh to Istanbul to earn a place in Guinness World Records."There are very few records a man over 60 can break,he says.During the trip,he got a dozen flat tyres.But he fixed each one."I've always been serious about purpose.If something is to be done,it is to be done properly.People go forwards and people go backwards.The difficult bit is managing the times when people go backwards,"he says."Don't let the moment ruin the whole thing." He turns 71 this year.He is about to begin the 1,407 km trip to John O'Groats.It sounds tough but he insists "it's just a matter of spinning()the wheels."Still,they don't spin on their own.His daughter-a yoga teacher-has suggested weights to maintain muscle mass.His son,a cyclist,keeps him up to speed on the latest technology. Collingwood is planning new rides in France next year,and beyond that hopes "to spread my wings further.There is peace on a bicycle,"he says."The joy is the actual doing of the activity.Going further means you're just doing more of something you enjoy." 1.What happened to Collingwood when his first journey had just started? A.He lost his way in Mongolia. B.He got trapped in heavy snow. C.He had nothing to satisfy his hunger. D.He had no clothes to protect himself from the cold 2.Which of the following can best describe Collingwood? A.Courageous and determined. B.Generous and demanding. C.Curious and imaginative. D.Unusual and scholarly. 3.How did Collingwood's son help him? A.By checking his physical condition. B.By planning the routes for him. C.By giving him technical support. D.By accompanying him on the way. 4.What does Collingwood say about cycling? A.It contributes to his health. B.It helps him kill boring time. C.It calls for careful planning. D.It carries his joy forward. 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验】 ·79 第10周 高二 话题：用飞机帮人送宠物狗 Wednesday 完形填空 体裁：记叙文 词数：200 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：10 实际用时： 正确率： In April last year,I saw a post on the PNP(Pilots N Paws)website from a family in Topeka.They had to move to Virginia but they were on a very tight 1.They could not afford to pay for 2 for their dog,Tiffy,and 3 wanted to take her with them. It just 4 that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot,Karen,who 5 to take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia.What I was to do was fly to Topeka to 6 Tiffy. When I met Tiffy's owners,they seemed very 7.George,the husband,was trying to be calm, but I could tell this was 8 for him,having to leave his dog to a 9 and trust that everything would 10. After some goodbyes,I asked George and his wife to help me 11 Tiffy into the plane.I promised to take care of Tiffy and 12 them as soon as we got to Kansas City. The flight was 13 and Tiffy was a great passenger.The next day,she 14 with Karen and made it back to George in Virginia within a few days.He was so 15 and sent me a nice e-mail with pictures.It felt great to know that I had helped bring this family together again. 1.A.turn B.budget C.schedule D.connection 2.A.food B.shelter C.medicine D.transportation 3.A.desperately B.temporarily C.secretly D.originally 4.A.appeared B.proved C.happened D.showed 5.A.waited B.offered C.hurried D.failed 6.A.see off B.look for C.hand over D.pick up 7.A.confused B.nervous C.annoyed D.curious 8.A.hard B.fine C.common D.lucky 9.A.coworker B.passenger C.stranger D.neighbor 10.A.speed up B.work out C.come back D.take off 11.A.feed B.follow C.change D.load 12.A.call B.join C.leave D.serve 13.A.unnecessary B.unexpected C.unavoidable D.uneventful 14.A.returned B.fought C.flew D.agreed 15.A.thankful B.generous C.proud D.sympathetic 第10周 ·80 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验 高二 话题：保护植物和动物 Thursday 阅读理解 体裁：议论文 词数：279 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7 实际用时： 正确率： Scientists say only enlarging the world's nature reserve to help protect plants and animals may be useless.The main reason is that levels of human activity are rising in and around the nature reserves.In fact,recognizing spaces as protected areas is not reducing human activity there. The researchers found that a lack of money to pay for land conservation (is affecting conservation efforts.And it is a lack of communication between people who live in protected natural areas and outsiders.About 17 percent of the world is within protected areas,including the national parks,nature reserves and wilderness areas.Protected areas are important for supporting environments with many different kinds of plants and animals. The researchers again found increasing human activity in most protected areas in every country. However,they said that human activity appeared to be more of a problem in nations with fewer roads and lower life standards on the Human Development Index().The index uses information about life length,education and earnings to grade countries on human development. Across the northern Australia,protected areas often proved effective at slowing human activity when compared with unprotected areas.But in South America,Southeast Asia and African countries, pressure from human activity inside protected areas was higher. Experts say governments need to provide fund support to help protected areas.Simply recognizing a place as a protected area can't be the beginning and the end of a conservation effort.Working with local people to take efforts is also important.If they're not partners in the protected areas,then wildlife conservation is much more difficult. 1.What are protected areas mainly affected by according to the text? A.Human activity. B.Climate change. C.Population growth. D.Environmental pollution. 2.What's the Human Development Index used to do? A.Record more roads in the world. B.Improve education in all countries. C.Grade countries on human development. D.Lead more people to make more money. 3.What can be the best title for the text? A.People May Cause Harm to Plants and Animals B.Nature Reserves May Not Protect Wildlife Safely C.Nature Reserves in the World Should Be Increased D.Local People Should Focus on the Natural Environment 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验】 ·81* 第10周 高二 话题：环境污染 Friday 阅读七选五 体裁：说明文 词数：262 难度：★★ 建议用时：7 实际用时： 正确率： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Thanks to Earth,we have fresh air to breathe,clean water to drink and warm sunshine to enjoy. But it seems that we may have taken these things for granted and not realized that our planet is getting "sick".1 More than 15,000 scientists around the world have written a letter to warn about environmental challenges. Among those environmental challenges,climate change sits at the top.Global average temperatures have risen by more than 0.5C since 1992.2 It means that heat waves would last around a third longer and rainstorms would be about a third more violent if we take no action.The increase in sea levels would also be much higher.Countries like Singapore and Tokyo that are at low altitudes() may be covered by the ocean in the future. 3 It's getting harder to get fresh water.Ocean pollution has become serious.Since 1992,the human population has grown by 2 billion,while the populations of all other animals have dropped by nearly 30 percent. Scientists say that we are experiencing the sixth mass extinction(物种大灭绝)in history.More than two-thirds of the world's wildlife could be gone by the end of the decade if action isn't taken soon.4 However,we have made some progress by making the hole in the ozone()layer smaller.That's because we gradually stopped using chemicals that can break down ozone,a gas that protects Earth. 5 A.A half-degree temperature rise is a big deal. B.But this is not the only problem people are facing. C.In fact,scientists have recently given us a warning. D.Scientists also point out that global warming will continue for centuries. E.All the countries in the world should take action on behalf of future generations. F.The Amur leopard and cross river gorilla are some of the most endangered animals. G.This progress shows that we can make positive changes when we act,the letter says. 快乐驿站 I Don't Like Her Bob goes to a new school.One day he comes back,"Bob,do you like your new teacher?"his mother asks. "I don't like her,Mother.Because first she says that three and three is six,and then she says that two and four is six,too. 2 Ten Candies Mother asks her son,"Jim,if you have ten candies,and you eat four,then how many candies do you have?" “Ten.”Jim says. “Ten?”Mother asks. "Yes,Mum.Four candies are in my stomach and six candies are out of my stomach.Four and six is ten,isn't it right?" 第10周 ·82· 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验 高二 Saturday 语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A We're living in a new period of technological and social advancement.Technology has developed at a 1 (fast)speed over the past one hundred years than it had in the previous thousands of years.With this speed of advancement,it's easy to fall behind.Even if a person's life seems 2 (go)well now, several years down the line,he may find that lack of development in important skills may cause some big 3 (problem)in his life.For example,a person today 4 is comfortable with his job may find himself 5 (replace)by a machine tomorrow. If we stop trying to improve ourselves,we'll find that our skill level doesn't stay on the same level, but instead 6 (decrease).So we are supposed to keep testing what we know and keep learning new stuff to stay ahead.Also it's a good idea to 7 (careful)evaluate the things and skills in our life 8 replace those outdated things with better ones Although it's impossible to predict exactly how things 9 (change)over the next few years,with update of our skills and a desire to adapt,we'll find that we're able to stay ahead 10 a changing world. 1. 3. 6 8 9. 10. B Youth is a kind of wealth.It will gradually disappear 1 time going by.What can we do to fulfill our youth?In my opinion,for one thing,it is to realize our value 2 matters a lot.No matter what our ideas are,we must try hard to achieve them.When we are young we are full of energy.We have the 3 (good)conditions in our lives,good memories,good understanding and so on.We should make 4 (fully)use of these conditions to study more.For 5 we should do as many things as possible we want to do.Of course,they must enrich our lives,6 can make it possible for us to gather many different experiences that are worth 7 (remember)when we are old.Then when we are 8 (real) old,when we cannot move any longer,we can be proud of our 9 (achieve)that we have ever experienced in happiness 10 we can say we have no regret in our lives. 1 2. 3. 6 7 9 10. 携手高中英语必备，为你演锋备考经验 ·83· 第10周 第10周. 快乐周末 话题5兴趣与爱好 素材集锦 [常用词语] chat online在线聊天 take an interest in对…感兴趣 enjoy popular music喜欢流行音乐 be crazy about..…着迷 be fond of/be keen on/go in for喜欢，爱好 come to like越来越喜欢 be interested in对…感兴趣 [常用句子] 1.I prefer watching a TV show to going to a concert. 我宁愿看电视表演而不愿去听音乐会。 2.He goes in for playing online games. 他喜欢玩在线游戏。 3.In a word,football offers me enjoyment,friendship,knowledge and relaxation. 总之，足球运动给了我快乐、友谊、知识和放松。 4.I have learned a spirit of persistence in playing basketball,which is also the essence of all the sports. 打篮球让我学会了坚持，这也是所有的运动都必须具有的东西。 5.As a good way of relaxing,reading a lot and loudly helps me out of stress and unhappiness. 多进行大声阅读，是很好的放松方式，帮助我摆脱压力和不快。 6.Taking full advantage of proper after class activities allows us to learn in high efficiency. 充分利用合适的课余活动会让我们高效学习。 7.Not only can they build up our body but they contribute to keeping us energetic. 它们不但锻炼了我们的身体，还使得我们精力充沛。 8.I join the basketball team,where I not only learn the importance of teamwork but also strengthen my body,which is of great benefit to my mental as well as physical health. 我加入篮球队，从中我不但学会了团队合作的重要性，还增强了我的体质，这对我的身体还有精神都 大有益处。 9.Dear friends,only with a healthy body can we study well and lead a happy school life,why not join in? 亲爱的朋友，只有拥有健康的身体我们才能够学习好，并过着一种快乐的学校生活，为什么不加入进来呢？ 10.I like it mainly for the following two reasons. 我喜欢它主要有以下两个原因。 11.As to keeping a diary every day,I think it is a good habit I've had,for it helps me consolidate what I've learned in class and improve my writing skills. 关于每天写日记，我认为这是我形成的好习惯。因为它帮助我巩固我在课堂上所学的东西，提高了 我的写作技巧。 12.Shopping is my hobby in my spare time. 购物是我的业余爱好。 13.In addition,I'd like to suggest school be responsible for the after-activities,which will be aimed at relaxing students and promoting their enthusiasm for study..(suggest作“建议”讲时，其后的宾语从 第10周 ·84· 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经险 句要用虚拟语气，从句谓语动词用“should十动词原形”，should可省略) 此外，我建议学校提供一些旨在让学生放松并提高他们的学习热情的课外活动。 14.It is the unique advantages of the newspaper that always attract my affection.( 正是报纸独特的优点一直在吸引着我去喜欢它。 15.For one thing,the newspaper covers news both at home and abroad,which opens a window for us to learn what happens in the world. 一方面，报纸包括了国内外的新闻，为我们打开了一扇了解世界上正在发生的事情的窗口。 16.When it comes to practising oral English and English listening,taking part in the English corner should be put in the first place. 当谈到练习英语口语和听力时，参加英语角应该放在第一位。 17.Not only can it help us learn from each other,but also it's of significance for us to enrich our English knowledge. 它不但能帮助我们相互学习，还对丰富我们的英语知识起着重要作用。 18.Plus,I attach great importance to English study outside the classroom and I often turn to the website Enjoy Reading for help,where I read a great number of articles about English and Western culture. 而且，我非常重视课堂以外的英语学习，经常求助Enjoy Reading网站，在这个网站上阅读大量的关 于英语和西方文化的文章。 19.First,I find taking part in the English corner can be of great help in learning English. 首先，我发现参加英语角对学习英语很有帮助。 20.It can help me not only to use the knowledge of English I have learned,but also to form the habit of thinking in English. 它不但能够帮助我运用我学过的英语知识，还能帮我养成用英语思考的习惯。 21.By doing so I have accumulated large quantities of English materials. 通过这样做我积累了大量的英语材料。 22.There is no doubt that it is useful to improve my English listening. 毫无疑问，它对提高我的英语听力是有用的。 23.Firstly,I always take part in the English corner where I often exchange my English study experience with others,which broadens my horizons and improves my interest in English. 首先，我一直参加英语角，在那里我经常和其他人交流学习英语的经验，这拓宽了我的视野，提高了 我对英语的兴趣。 写作训练 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国朋友J在给你的邮件中提到他对中国文化感兴趣，计 划明年来北京上大学。他向你咨询相关信息。请给他回邮件，内容包括： 1.表示欢迎； 2.推荐他上哪所大学： 3.建议他做哪些准备工作。 注意： 1.词数80左右： 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。 Dear Jim, Yours. Li Hua 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经险 ·85· 第10周2.which/that考查定语从句。此处为定语从句修饰先行词L,B细节理解题。根据第一段"In my life everything was going trains and buses,且先行词在从句中作主语，指物，故应用关 well till the time I got married.I had always been a very positive 系代词which或that。故填which/that。 person and I used to believe that I could overcome any challenge. 3.probably考查制词。修饰后文动词短语appeals to应用 可知，作者在结娇之前生活中的所有事情都很好。她总是非常 副词probably,.表示“可能”。故填probably。 积极，而且认为自己可以克服任何困难。由此可知，结婚之前， 4.its考查代词修饰后文名词colleges应用形客词性物主代 作者是一个积极且乐观的人 词its。故填its。 2.C细节理解题。根据第二段“But somewhere inside I had 5.are考查主谓一致。从句主语为the majority of them,且 a deep feeling of serving humanity and needy people because 根据上文You can look around可知应用一般现在时，谓语 in my childhood I was very much encouraged by Mother 动词用复数。故填are。 Teresa and the work she was doing."可知，作者内心深处想 6.L,pcated考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知locate在句 要为人道主义和需要帮助的人服务，因为在童年时期作者 中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语most of the colleges构 从特蕾莎修女和她的所作所为中受到了非常大的鼓舞。由 成被动关系，故应用过去分词作定语。句首单词首字母要 此可知，作者深受特蕾莎修女的影响。 大写。故填1 ocated。 3.A推理判断题。根据第三段“There I could see people 7.to check考查非谓语动词。句意：不过，参观前最好先查 living in very difficult conditions without electricity or 看一下，因为开放的日子和时间可能会有所不同。表示“最 proper road connectivity but still enjoying their life and 好做某事，做某事是个好主意”句型为it is a good idea to do happy with their surroundings.”可知作者在村子里看到人 sth.,不定式作真正主语。故填to check 们的生活条件很艰苦，没有电也没有好走的路，但是那里的 8.attraction考查名词。句意：泰晤士河和查维尔河穿过这 人们仍旧享受生活，为他们所处的环境感到开心。由此可 座城市，是吸引游客的另一个主要景点。结合句意表示“景 推知，作者去的那个村子里的人们没有艳怨生活。 点”，且由形容词major修饰应填名词attraction。故填 4.D细节理解题。根据最后一段“My contact with the kids attraction。 and parents has taught me valuable lessons about suffering 9.banks考查名词的数。bank为可数名词，上文没有冠词， and learning to celebrate daily gifts of life.”可知，通过与那 故应用复数形式。故填banks。. 里的孩子和家长接触，作者学会了吃苦，学会了庆祝生活中 10.0考查介词。句意：从4月到9月，在几个中心地点可以 的馈赠。由此可知，作者从村里的孩子和家长身上学到了 租到不可种类的船。结合句意表示“从…到…”短语 感恩生活。 为from..to.:。故填to。 Tuesday阅读理解 B l.digging rabbit与动词dig是主动关系，此处表示“看见一 这是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了退休后的Len Collingwoo( 只免子正在挖洞”，故用现在分词作宾语补足语。 进行冒险自行车之旅的故事。 2.him代词的指代应与句子主语the fox一致，作宾语：再由 l.B如节理解题。根据第二段中“No sooner had he started 上下文提到fox时用he可知填him。 out than a snowstorm hit.He hid in his tent,wearing every 3.leaves可数名词leaf前有some修饰，用复数. item of clothing he had packed.At-18 C it was too cold to 4.annoyed由slightly可知此处应用形容词，表示“生气的”， go outside to cook.He survived the next 48 hours by eating 应用annoyed。 a massive bag of chocolates.(他刚出发，暴风雪就来了。他 5.but“I am sorry,but.,”是固定用法 躲在帐篷里，穿着他打包好的每一件衣服。零下18极氏度 的天气太冷了，不能出去做饭。在接下来的48小时里，他 6.to help此处表示“我来这里是为了帮你干活”，用动词不 定式作目的状语。 吃了一大袋巧克力。)”可知，Collingwood刚开始第一次旅 行就被困在暴雪中，故选B。 7.busily修饰非谓语动词digging用副词 2.A推理判断题。根据第三段中“So it is a surprise to hear 8.which/that所填词引导定语从句，修饰the rabbit.,并在从 句中作宾语，故用which或that. Collingwood say that he has never feared for his life,(图此， 9.a make a noise“弄出声”，是固定短语。 听到Collingwood说他从来没有为自己的生命担心过，真是 l0.up end up doing sth.“最后做某事”。是固定用法。 令人吃惊.)”和第五段中“He turns71 this year,He is about to begin the 1,407 km trip to John O'Groats.It sounds 快乐周末 tough but he insists 'it's just a matter of spinning (the 【参考范文】 wheels..'(他今年71岁了。他即将开始1407公里的John O'Goas之旅。这听起来很难，但他坚持认为‘这只是转 Dear Peter. 动轮子的问题。')”可知，Collingwood不畏艰难，勇于冒险 I'd like to ask you to write an article for our school's 且意志坚定。故选A。 English newspaper. 3.C细节理解题。根据第五段中“His son,cyelist,keeps The "Foreign Cultures"section in our newspaper is very him up to speed on the latest technology..(他的儿子是一名 popular among us students.It carries articles written by 自行车手，他让他了解最新的科技。)”可知，Collingwood的 foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries. 儿子通过提供一些技术支持来帮助Collingwood。故选C。 Would you please write something about the culture in your 4.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The joy is the actua part of the United States?And we would especially welcome doing of the activity.Going further means you're just doing articles about how Americans spend their holidays and more of something you enjoy.(快乐是实际做这项活动的过 festivals,and the life of American high school students.You 程。走得更远意味着你在做更多你喜欢的事情。)”可知， can write anything relevant so long as it's interesting and Collingwood说自行车骑行把他的快乐带向远方，故选D. informative.400 words would be fine.Could we have your article before June 28? Wednesday完形填空 I'm looking forward to hearing from you. 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者通过Pilots N Paws Yours. 网站帮助一家搬家的人将他们的狗接到另一个城市的过程。 Li Hua 作者和另一位飞行员一起完成了这次任务，最终成功将这只 第10周 狗带回到了它的主人身边。 1,B考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们不得不搬到弗吉尼亚 onday阅读理解 但他们的预算非常紧张。A.turn转折点；B.budget预算； 作者在结婚之后心态变得很消极，为了改变自己的心境， C.schedule时间表：D.connection联系。根据“They could 作者开始做社区服务。她在孟买贫民窟中的一个村里的经历 not afford to pay for2 for their dog,Tiffy,”可知，这个 让她变得学会感恩生活。 家庭的预算非常紧张。故选B。 详解答案 196 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验 2.D考查名词词义辨析。句向意：他们付不起他们的狗Ty unexpected意想不到的：C.unavoidable不可进免的： 的交通费，又非常想带她一起走。A.food食物：B.shelter D.uneventful太平无事的，根据“and Tiffy was a great 庇护；C.medicine药：D.transportation交通。根据“They passenger..”可知，这次飞行一切都平安无事。故选D had to move to Virginia but they were on a very tight I 14.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二天，她和Karen一起坐 ,”及下文可知，这个家庭的预算非常紧张，所以付不起他们 飞机，几天后就回到了帛吉尼亚州的George那里 的狗Tiffy的交通费。故选D。 A.returned返回：B.fought打仗：C.flew飞：D.agreed同 3.A考查副词词义解析。句意：他们付不起他们的狗Tfy 意。根据“It just4 that I was planning another PNP 的交通费，又非常想带她一起走。A.desperately非常，拼命 flight with another pilot,Karen,who 5 to take Tiffy 地：B.temporarily暂时地：C,secretly秘密地：D.originally from Kansas City to Virginia,”可知，Karen带狗Tiffy飞 起初。根据“wanted to take her with them.”可知，这家人非 往弟吉尼亚州。故选C 常想把约一起带走。故选A。 15.A考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他非常感激，给我发了 4,C考查动词词义辨析。句意：碰巧我和另一名飞行员 一封很漂亮的电子邮件，并附上了照片。A.hankful感激 Karen正在计划另一次PNP飞行，他主动提出要把Tiffy 的；B.generous慷慨的；C.proud骄傲的：D.sympathetic同 从堪萨斯城带到弗吉尼亚。A.appeared出现：B.proved证 情的。通读全文，再极据“and sent me a nice e-mail with 明：C.happened碰巧：D.showed展示。根据“Iwas pictures.”可推知，此处指对于作者的帮忙，George非常感 planning another PNP flight with another pilot.Karen," 激。故选A。 知，碰巧的是作者和另一名飞行员正在计划另一次PNP飞 Thursday阅读理解 行。故选C。 5.B考查动词词义排析。句意：碰巧我和另一名飞行员 这是一篇议论文。作者提出了扩大世界自然保护区以都 Karen正在计划另一次PNP飞行，他主动提出要把Tify 助保护植物和动物可能毫无用处的观点。简单地将一个地方 从堪萨斯城带到弗吉尼亚。A,waited等待：B.offered提 确认为保护区，既不是保护工作的开始和也不是就此万事大 供、主动提出：C.hurried匆忙：D.failed失数。根据“to take 吉，应该有足够的资金支持，还有当地人的共同参与，才能 Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia.”可知，Karen主动提出： 正使保护区发挥其作用。 帮忙把狗Tiy从堪萨斯城带到弗吉尼亚。故选B。 l.A细节理解题。第段中的The main reason is that levels 6.D考查动词短语辩析。句意：我要做的就是飞到托皮卡去接 of human activity are rising in and around the nature Tiffy。A.see off为…送行：B.look for寻找：C.hand over移 reserves.In fact,recognizing spaces as protected areas is not 交；D.pick up接载。根据“What I was to do was fly to Topeka reducing human activity there,.主要原因是人类活动水平在 和常识可知，作者需要飞到托皮卡去接Ty。故选D。 自然保护区内和周国都在上升。事实上，划定地方为保护 7.B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我见到Ty的主人时， 区并没有减少那里的人类活动。可知，自然保护区主要是 他们看起来很紧张。A.confused困惑的：B.nervous紧张 受人类活动影响的，选项A人类活动，切题，故选A。 的：C,annoyed恼怒的；D.curious好奇的。根据“George, 2.C细节理解题。第三段中的The index uses information the husband,was trying to be calm,but I could tell this about life length.education and earnings to grade countries was 8 for him,having to leave his dog to a 9 and on human development..该指数使用有关寿命、教育和收入 trust that everything would 10,”可知，这家人看起来 的信息对各国人类发展水平进行分级。可知，the Human 有，点紧张和不安。故选B。 Development Index就是对国家人类发展水平进行分级.。选 8.A考查形容词词义辩析。句意：丈夫George试着冷静下 项C根据人类发展对国家进行评级，切题，故选C」 来，但我看得出来，这对他来说很难，他不得不把狗留给一 3.B主旨大意题。文章一开的Scientists say only 个陌生人，并相信一切都会解决的。A.hard图难的：B.fine enlarging the world's nature reserve to help protect plants 好的：C.common常见的：D.lucky幸运的。根据上文“was and animals may be useless..科学家们认为扩大世界自然保 trying to be calm"以及下文"having to leave his dog to a 护区以帮助保护植物和动物可能毫无用处。接着文章龄出 9 and trust that everything would 10,”可推知，此 了相关的论据：人类活动在自然保护区有增无减，保护资金 处指把狗留给一个南生人对主人来说很难。故进A。 短缺，还举了the northern Australia,South America 9.C考查名词词义辩析。句意：丈夫George试着冷静下来， Southeast Asia和African countries这些具体国家和地区的 但我看得出来，这对他来说很难，他不得不把狗留给一个陌 实例来论证论，点，所以这篇议论文的开头就是它的论点，就 生人，并相信一切都会解决的。A.coworker合作者；B, 是文章的主旨，做为文章标题最合适。选项B自然保护区 passenger乘客：C.stranger盾生人：D.neighbor邻居。根据 不能安全保护野生动物，切题，故选B。 "George,the husband,was trying to be calm,but I could tell this was8 for him,”可知，要把狗留给一个陌生人 Friday阅读七选五 故选C 这是一篇税明文。我们赖以生存的地球生病了，科学家 10.B考查动词短语辩析。句意：丈夫George试着冷静下 警告我们环境污染带来的成胁。主要的环境污染有气候变暖 来，但我看得出来，这对他来说很难，他不得不把狗留给一 及水污染等，文章还陈迷了这些变化会对我们的生活造成什 个陌生人，并相信一切都会解决的。A,speed up加速：B. 么样的影响。 work out解决：C,come back回来；D.take off起飞。根据 1.C In fact,scientists have recently given us a warning. "George,the husband,was trying to be calm,but I could 实上，科学家最近已经给了我们警告)与下文More than tell this was8 for him,”可知，让狗的主人George相 15,000 scientists around the world have written a letter to 信一个陌生人一切都会解决好，对他来说很难。故选B。 warn about environmental challenges.(全世界超过1万5千 11.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：道别之后，我让George和 个科学家已经写了一封信来警告环境问题)承接自然，两句 他的妻子帮我把Tiffy送上飞机。A.feed喂养：B.follow 讲述的话题一致，且前后句中的scientists和warn是原词 级随：C.change改变：D.load装载。load into装入。根据 复现，故选C项。 “Tiffy into the plane.”可知，作者让George和他的妻子帮 2.A Global average temperatures have risen by more 忙把Tiffy装入飞机。故选D。 than0.5℃since1992.(自1992年起，全球平均温度已经帽 12.A考查动词词义辨析。句意：我答应过会照顾好Tfy, 加了超过0.5摄氏度)与A.A half-degree temperature rise 一到堪萨斯城就给他们打电话。A.call打电话：B.join加 is a big deal.(0.5摄氏度的上升已经很多了)符合语境，承 入：C.leave离开；D.serve股务。根据“as soon as we got 接自然，这两句都陈述气温上升，且0,5℃C和A half-degre to Kansas City.”可知，作者承诺一到堪萨斯城就给他们打 temperature是原词复现，故选A项. 电话。故选A。 3.B But this is not the only problem people are facing. 13.D考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这次飞行平安无事， 并不是人类所面临的唯一问题)与上文Countries like Tiffy是个很棒的乘客，A.unnecessary没有必要的：B. Singapore and Tokyo that are at low altitudes (may 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验 197. 详解答案 be covered by the ocean in the future.(像新加坡和日本那：4.full修饰名词use用形容词，make full use of"充分利用”， 样的住于低海拔的国家将来可能被海洋吞没)和下文【's 是固定短语。 getting harder to get fresh water.(获取淡水变得更困难)承 5.another for one thing..,.for another,,“一方面…另一 接自然，选项在此处起到承接上文，开启下文的作用，故选 方面”，是固定用法。 B项。 6.which所填词引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主 4.F More than two-thirds of the world's wildlife could 语，指事物，故用which。 be gone by the end of the decade if action isn't taken soon. 7.remembering be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，是固定用 (如果不快速采取措施，将会有三分之二的野生动物在十年 法。 内失)与F.The Amur leopard and cross river gorilla are :8.really修饰形容词用副词。 some of the most endangered animals,.(远东豹和克罗斯河 9.chievements所填河作宾语，其前有形容词性物主代词修 大猩猩是一些最濒危的物种)承接自然，选项是对上文内容 饰，应用名词：achievement是可数名词，由our可知应用复 的举例说明，且be gone和endangered是同义词复现，故选 数形式 F项。 10.and“为我们所取得的成就感到骄傲”和“我们可以说没 5.GE However,we have made some progress by making 有任何遗憾”是并列关系，故用连词and。 the hole in the ozone (layer smaller.That's because 快乐周末 we gradually stopped using chemicals that can break down ozone,a gas that protects Earth.(然而，道过让臭氧层的羽【参考范文】 变小我们已经取得了一些进步，那是国为我们逐渐停止了 Dear Jim. 能破坏臭氧的化学物质，臭氧是一种可以保护地球的气体) I'm so glad to hear your future education plan in Beijing in G.This progress shows that we can make positive:your last letter.First I would like to express my warmest changes when we act,the letter says..(这个进步表明了我 welcome to you and I am sure you will have the most 们在行动时可以做出积极的改变)承接自然，选项中的his unforgettable experience during your college in Beijing. progress就是前文所提到的naking the hole in the ozone Learning your keen interest in Chinese culture,I suggest (臭氧)layer smaller,且progress是原词复现，故选G项 you apply for Peking University,one of the best universities in China.Its Chinese Literature major is perfect for you where Saturday语法填空 you can be completely soaked in Chinese profound history and A rich culture.As for preparation.some reading in advance is 这是一篇说明文。我们生活在一个技术和社会进步的新 needed like The Story of the Stone while some online courses 时代。在过去的一百年里，技术的发展速度比过去几千年都 of spoken Chinese can be helpful for you to adapt into the 要快。以这样的发展速度，很容易落后。因此要努力提高自： Chinese language environment. 己，更断自己的技能，才能在变化的社会中保持领先。 I sincerely hope your dream will come true and it's my l,faster考查比较级。根据后文than it had in the previous pleasure to show you around in Beijing when that day comes..f thousands of years可知应用形客容词比较级faster,表示“更 you have further questions,please feel free to let me know. 快的”。故填faster。 Yours. 2.to be going考查非谓语动词。根据短语seem to do sth. Li Hua 表示“似乎，好像”，且根据后文ow可知表示表示与谓语动 作同时发生且正在进行的动作应用to be doing,故填tobe 第11周 go1ng。 3.problems考查名词的数。problem为可数名词，由some onday阅读理解 修饰应用复数形式。故填problems。 本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者在意识到自己 4.who考查定语从句。此处为定语从句修饰先行词person, 知之甚少时而失去了所有的信心，然而一些新的想法让作者 且先行词在从句中做主语，指人，应用关系代词whO。故 改变了态度，那就是学而不用是浪费，要在实践中学习，并且 填who 找到了自己新的定位和日标。 5.replaced考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知replace在 I.D细节理解题。根据第二段的But the more I learned, 句中作非谓语动词，此处为“nd十宾语十宾补”结构， the more I realized how little I knew and how lucky I had replace与himself构成被动关系，故用过去分词。故填 been.(但我学得越多，就越意识到我知道的太少)和第三段 replaced. 的，but then saw how stupid I was,so I stopped.(后来发 6.decreases考查主谓一致。句意：如果我们停止努力提高 现我有多装，所以我就停了下来)可知，当作者意识到我所 自己，我们会发现我们的技能水平并没有停留在原来的水 知甚少时，我失去了所有的信心。故选D。 平上，而是在下降。此处描述客观事实用一般现在时，且主 2.A 推理判断题。根据第五段How terrible to waste 语为skill level,故谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填 hundreds of hours spent learning,and not turn them into decreases. ction.(浪费数百个小时的学习，却不付诸行动，这是多么 7.carefully考查刚词。修饰动词evaluate应用副词 可治啊！)可知，作者更喜欢通过实践学习，故选A。 carefully,表示“仔细地”。故填carefully。 3.B钢节理解题。根据倒数第二段的If I can do something 8.ad考查连词。句意：仔细评估我们生活中的事物和技 that people find useful,then I should..(如果我能做一些人 能，用更好的东西代替那些过时的东西，这也是一个好主 们觉得有用的事情，那么我就应该去做)可知，作者认为他 意，根据句意可知上下文为承接关系，应用连词ad。故 的作品很特别的原因是他可以通过帮助别人来获得自信。 填and。 故选B 9.will change考查动词时态。根据后文时间状语over the next few years可知应用一般将来时。故填will change Tuesday阅读理解 l0.of考查介词。根据短语ahead of表示“在…之前”，故 这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者倩Justin Snyder的经 填of。 历，说明了背诵经典诗歌的好处。 l,B推理判断题。根据第一段“Late one nigh1 this spring, 1.with此处表示“随着时间的流逝”，故用wth“随看” Justin Snyder was riding the No.2 in Manhattan when the train 2.that此处是强调句型“1tis.,,that.,,”结构，被强调部分 stopped.After about 15 minutes-with little information about 是to realize our value,所填词为强调结构中的that,表示 the delay and no cell service-everyone in the car was getting “在我看来，一方面，实现自己的价值非常重要”。 restless.Suddenly,an inspiration struck."I asked neighboring 3.best根据比较范围in our lives可知，应用最高级。 passengers if they wanted to hear some Shakespeare,and no one 详解答案 198· 携手高中英语必备，为你演绎备考经验