内容正文:
高二
话题:在城市中与自然互动
Monday
阅读理解
体裁:说明文
词数:360
难度:★★★★★
建议用时:10'
实际用时:
正确率:
As cities balloon with growth,access to nature for people living in urban areas is becoming harder
to find.If you're lucky,there might be a pocket park near where you live,but it's unusual to find places
in a city that are relatively wild.
Past research has found health and wellness benefits of nature for humans,but a new study shows
that wildness in urban areas is extremely important for human well-being.
The research team focused on a large urban park.They surveyed several hundred park-goers,
asking them to submit a written summary online of a meaningful interaction they had with nature in the
park.The researchers then examined these submissions,coding (experiences into different
categories.For example,one participant's experience of"We sat and listened to the waves at the beach
for a while”was assigned the categories“sitting at beach'”and“listening to waves.”
Across the 320 submissions,a pattern of categories the researchers call a"nature language"began
to emerge.After the coding of all submissions,half a dozen categories were noted most often as
important to visitors.These include encountering wildlife,walking along the edge of water,and
following an established trail.
Naming each nature experience creates a usable language,which helps people recognize and take
part in the activities that are most satisfying and meaningful to them.For example,the experience of
walking along the edge of water might be satisfying for a young professional on a weekend hike in the
park.Back downtown during a workday,they can enjoy a more domestic form of this interaction by
walking along a fountain on their lunch break.
"We're trying to generate a language that helps bring the human-nature interactions back into our
daily lives.And for that to happen,we also need to protect nature so that we can interact with it,"said
Peter Kahn,a senior author of the study.
1.What phenomenon does the author describe at the beginning of the text?
A.Pocket parks are now popular.
B.Wild nature is hard to find in cities.
C.Many cities are overpopulated.
D.People enjoy living close to nature.
2.Why did the researchers code participant submissions into categories?
A.To compare different types of park-goers.
B.To explain why the park attracts tourists.
C.To analyze the main features of the park.
D.To find patterns in the visitors'summaries.
3.What can we learn from the example given in paragraph 5?
A.Walking is the best way to gain access to nature.
B.Young people are too busy to interact with nature.
C.The same nature experience takes different forms.
D.The nature language enhances work performance.
4.What should be done before we can interact with nature according to Kahn?
A.Language study.
B.Environmental conservation.
C.Public education.
D.Intercultural communication.
第9周
。
70·
携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验
高二
话题:探索发现亚马逊流域
Tuesday
阅读理解
体裁:说明文
词数:306
难度:★★★
建议用时:6'
实际用时:
正确率:
The great Amazon is the largest rainforest on the planet,covering about 40 percent of the South
American continent and including parts of the following different countries:Brazil,Bolivia,Peru,
Ecuador,Colombia,Venezuela,Guyana,Suriname and French Guiana,which is part of France.
To flood()such a large area of rainforest would be a huge job,but a new study by researchers
from the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute (STRI)suggested thatthat was exactly what
happened-twice.According to a report from Science Magazine,a very big part of the rainforest may
have been flooded by the Caribbean Sea twice over 10 million years ago.This sped up the evolution(
)of new species that live in the Amazon.It has resulted in about 10 percent of the planet's species
being found in this rainforest.
However,not all scientists agree on the findings.Many disagree on the provenance of the water.
But the lead author and STRI scientist Carlos Jaramillo said in a statement,"Pollen(records
from oil wells in eastern Colombia and rocks and stones in northwestern Brazil clearly show two short-
lived events.In these two events ocean water from the Caribbean flooded what is now the northwest
part of the Amazon.”
"Geologists disagree about the origins of the sediments(in this area,but we provide clear
evidence that they are from the oceans,and that the flooding events were fairly brief."Jaramillo and his
colleagues dated the two Amazon rainforest floods at between 18 to 17 million years ago and between 16
to 12 million years ago.The first flood was considered to have lasted 200,000 years,while the second
lasted longer for 400,000 years.
The team studied evidence of over 50,000 individual pollen grams from 900 pollen types.In their
analysis,they came across two different layers()of oceanic pollen that's separated()by layers of
non-oceanic pollen.
1.What does the author want to tell us in the first paragraph?
A.The large areas the great Amazon rainforest covers.
B.The first sections of the great Amazon rainforest.
C.The importance of the great Amazon rainforest to nearby countries.
D.The countries which are covered by the great Amazon rainforest.
2.What does the underlined word"provenance"in Para.3 probably mean?
A.Lasting time.
B.Power.
C.Influence.
D.Source.
3.What can we know about the two Amazon rainforest floods?
A.Both of them flooded the southwest part of the Amazon.
B.There were only a few decades between their happening.
C.Neither of them lasted for a very long time.
D.Geologists refuse to admit their occurrence.
4.The two different layers of oceanic pollen suggest that
A.the Amazon was really flooded twice
B.the Amazon was flooded a long time ago
C.the Amazon used to be dry and then was flooded
D.many fossils can be found in the Amazon area
携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验
·71
第9周
高二
话题:说诺的热爱给其他人带来改变
Wednesday
完形填空
体裁:记叙文
词数:278
难度:★★★★
建议用时:15
实际用时:
正确率:
My dad was a farmer.He never regarded anyone as a 1.He could really talk to any person,and
his favorite thing to do was to 2 their income.Once we were at Chicago's O'Hare Airport,and my
dad was sitting with me as I was waiting for my 3.A Russian woman who could not speak a word
of English sat next to my dad,but that did not 4 him.At last,he found out her business,how many
children she had and of course how much she made.
I was a shy person and used to be somewhat 5 by this.My mom was a very 6 person as
well,so she was 7 by this too.But my mom told me a story about how she was in the doctor's office
with dad and 8 he was his usual self-talking to others all the time in the waiting room.My dad even
started talking to a young man in a wheel chair who could neither 9 nor move his arms or head.He
10 could do nothing.But my dad still kept asking him questions and finally got the young man to
smile in 11 And he carried on like that with the 12 man until he was called back to the doctor's
office.Then the father of the young man came over,13 my dad's hand and said,"Thank you for
14 to my son,most people just turn away when they see him."Hearing that,I realized that my
father's 15 of talking could make a difference.
1.A.leader
B.partner
C.visitor
D.stranger
2.A.look into
B.set down
C.find out
D.add to
3.A.boat
B.flight
C.train
D.ferry
4.A.attract
B.shock
C.encourage
D.stop
5.A.embarrassed
B.touched
C.excited
D.frightened
6.A.outgoing
B.private
C.honest
D.active
7.A.moved
B.inspired
C.bothered
D.threatened
8.A.whether
B.when
C.why
D.how
9.A.act
B.smile
C.talk
D.drive
10.A.gradually
B.actually
C.entirely
D.merely
11.A.conclusion
B.surprise
C.power
D.response
12.A.confident
B.disabled
C.nervous
D.disturbed
13.A.shook
B.struck
C.rubbed
D.scratched
14.A.sticking
B.opening
C.speaking
D.reacting
15.A.love
B.way
C.content
D.tone
第9周
72·
携手高中英语必备,为你演绿备考经验
高二
话题:语含的消失
Thursday
阅读理解
体裁:说明文
词数:278
难度:★★★
建议用时:7
实际用时:
正确率:
Taktak tabulaba?
You probably don't know how to answer that question-unless you happen to be one of the about
430 people in the world who speak a language called Matukar Panau.Then you would know it means
"What are we doing?"Matukar Panau is one of the world's rarest languages.It is spoken in just two
small coastal villages in Papua New Guinea.
Several years ago,David Harrison,a language expert didn't know much about Matukar Panau
either.No one had ever recorded or even studied its words and rules.With so few speakers,the language
risked disappearing soon.It was endangered.
Harrison didn't want that to happen to Matukar Panau.So in 2009,he set out for Papua New
Guinea.His goal:use modern technology to help the remaining speakers preserve their native tongue.
But Matukar Panau is far from the only language facing loss.Studies suggest that by the end of this
century nearly half of the 7,000 languages now spoken worldwide could disappear.They're in danger
partly because the only people left speaking them are elderly adults,Harrison says.When those
individuals die,their language will die with them.In addition.children may discard a native language and
instead use more common global languages,such as Chinese,English or Spanish.
In the United States alone,134 native American languages are endangered.Harrison says,
"language hotspots"exist all over the world.These are places with endangered languages that haven't
been recorded.They include the state of Oklahoma,pockets of central and eastern Siberia,parts of
northern Australia and communities in South America.
1.The purpose of using the question "Taktak tabulaba?"is to
A.introduce a new foreign language
B.introduce the topic of the text
C.show the difficulty understanding Matukar Panau
D.stress the importance of Matukar Panau
2.The underline word "discard"in Paragraph 4 means
A get rid of
B.pick up
C.hear of
D.learn about
3.The last two paragraphs imply that endangered languages are
A.dying quickly in Siberia
B.popular in some special places
C.becoming a worldwide problem
D.some native tongues
携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验
·73·
第9周
高二
话题:旧牛仔裤的利用
Friday
阅读七选五
体裁:说明文
词数:230
难度:★★★★
建议用时:7
实际用时:
正确率:
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With old jeans you can create more space in your closet,help reduce your effect on the
environment,and save space in your house.1 But all provide a way to give new life to the old
jeans.
*Cut up your old jeans and sew them into items to keep for yourself or sell to others.You can use
the old jeans with their zippers and pockets to create purses,journal covers,or small bags.2.
*Patch old jeans with old jeans.If you have one pair of jeans you want to continue wearing for
work.cut up another pair of jeans to use as patches for them.You can also use the jeans patches on
other things like jackets or travel bags.
*3 Cut up pieces of your jeans.4.Your pets will love these new toys because they smell
like you and they're made of durable material that won't be torn easily.
*Cut off the bottom part of your jeans to create covers to keep your drink warm.You can make
such covers to fit coffee cups,beer bottles or cans.5.
A.Fill them with cotton or something else and sew them up
B.These covers can be made very easily
C.They can be used to keep cellphones or MP3 players
D.Some jeans,recycling methods are more common than others
E.Pets love toys just as children do
F.All you have to do is to cut off the excess part and sew it together
G.Make pets'toys out of your old jeans
快乐驿站
Man Flies Around the World Full Time
An American man named Ben Schlapping started flying around the world full time,using his
expert knowledge of airline reward programs to fly at practically no cost at all.Now it has become
the man's life and job."The world is so big,and I can keep running,"Schlapping says."At the same
time,it makes you realize the world is so small."
第9周
·74·
携手高中英语必备,为你演绿备考经验
高二
Saturday
语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
Some people think that Oxford is the most attractive city in England.Whether this is true or not,
it is certainly worth 1 visit.It is also ideal for a day trip from London,as there are regular trains and
buses 2 can take you to Oxford in about an hour.
You should allow plenty of time to visit Oxford's unique and varied range of historic places.What
3 (probable)appeals to visitors most is the famous University with 4 (it)different colleges.You
can look around several of these historic buildings in a day,as the majority of them 5 (be)within
walking distance of one another.6(locate)in the city center,most of the colleges are open to
visitors in the afternoon.It is a good idea 7 (check)before visiting,however,as opening days and
times may vary.
The Thames and the Cherwell rivers,which flow through the city,are another major 8
(attract)for tourists.A stroll()along their 9 (bank)or a boat ride is the perfect way for
sightseeing.Different kinds of boats are available for hire at several central locations from April 10
September.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
7.
10.
B
One morning a fox was searching for his breakfast.He went down to the lake to catch some fish.
Suddenly he saw a rabbit 1 (dig)a hole on the bank of the lake and decided to eat it instead.Not
wanting the rabbit to discover 2,the fox moved silently towards his meal.As he got closer,he
stepped on some dry 3 (leaf).The rabbit then turned around in fear.When he saw the fox,he
started to shout.
"Quiet!Why do you rabbits shout so much?"asked the fox,slightly 4 (annoy)that he had lost
his meal.
"I am sorry,5 you scared me.Your sharp teeth make me nervous,"replied the rabbit."But I
don't want to eat you,lied the fox,"I am only here 6 (help)with your work.I will be back
tomorrow and help you dig your hole.
The next day,the fox returned to the lake.There he saw a group of rabbits 7 (busy)digging
holes on the bank.He thought about catching one.At that moment the rabbit 8 he had met the day
before started jumping up and down,making 9 loud noise to warn his friends.All the rabbits and
even the fish quickly disappeared.The poor fox could not find anything to catch for food and ended 10 eating
fruit.
1.
2.
3.
6
7.
8.
9.
10.
携手高中英语必备,为你演绿备考经验
·75·
第9周
第9周
快乐周末
话题4校园与交往
素材集锦
[常用词语]
◆有关校园方面的词语
a sports ground运动场
campus校园
stadium体育场
canteen餐厅
be addicted to.,对…上瘾
dining room餐厅
deserve应得
cafeteria自助餐厅
get along进展
accommodations住宿
be on good terms关系好
dormitory学生宿舍
sociable好交际的
teaching building教学楼
punctual准时的
lecture theatre阶梯教室
◆活动类词语
auditorium礼堂
sign up for报名参加
laboratory/lab实验室
quit/drop a course放弃一门课程
students'union学生会
pick up学会
society社团,协会
take notes记笔记
◆学习类词语
stay awake保持清醒
assignment工作,任务
cancel/call off取消
semester/term学期
postpone/put off推迟
mid-term exam期中考试
concentrate on集中注意力于…
final exam期末考试
pay attention to注意
course课程,讲座
make progress取得进步
curriculum全部课程
fail in the exam考试不及格
required compulsory courses必修课程
stay up late熬夜
optional/,elective/selective courses选修课程
make up the exam补考
science courses理科课程
cheat in the exam考试作弊
arts courses文科课程
participate in/take part in参加
reference books参考书
make sense of理解,明白
◆描述类词语
review/go over复习
lack confidence in,,缺乏信心
take a break休息一下
be strict with./in对…要求严格
come up with想出,提出
restless坐立不安的
extra-curricular activities课外活动
like a cat on hot bricks像热锅上的蚂蚁
surf the Internet网上冲浪
have butterflies in one's stomach心慌,紧张
further study进修
get confused/,puzzled迷惑不解
a letter of recommendation推荐信
think highly of...高度评价
a high score/mark高分
[常用句子]
◆活动的意义
1.Extra curricular activities played a very significant role in my growth.
课外活动对我的成长起到了非常重要的作用。
第9周
76·
携手高中英语必备,为你演绿备考经验
2.Out-of class activities help cultivate students'social,communication and leadership skill.
课外活动有助于培养学生们社交、交流和领导技能。
3.Being part of the program as a team in the past year has made a big difference to my high school life.
过去一年内我是这项工程的一个成员,这对我的高中生活产生了巨大的影响。
4.We should not confine ourselves to the classroom.We ought to go out of the classroom,see the
outside world and become a well-rounded student.
我们不应把自己束缚在教室内,我们应当走出教室,见一见外面的世界,成为一个全面发展的学生。
◆活动的内容
1.When they take part in an international camp,Chinese students are given the chance to go abroad,
meet new people and get involved in all sorts of activities.
当中国学生参加国际夏令营,他们会得到出国的机会,见一见新面孔,参与各种各样的活动。
2.The volunteer program provides us with a platform to practice and learn.
志愿者工程给我们提供了实践和学习的平台。
3.Li Hua,aged 18,started the campaign to decorate the school with vivid paintings.
李华,18岁,发起了一项运动,用生动的绘画装饰学校。
◆学习生活中的困难和成绩
1.Every student,no matter how talented or hard-working,will come across difficulties in his or her
stuy.每位学生,不管他或她有多么聪明,多么努力,在学习中总会遇到困难。
2.Every time before an examination.I am so upset.I'm afraid I may fail in the exam and can't live up to
my teacher's expectations..每次考试前,我非常烦躁,害怕考不及格,辜负了老师的期望。
3.It has been many years since I started learning English,but only recently do I make some progress.
学英语有许多年了,但是,最近我才取得了一些进步。
◆学习和实践的重要性
1.It's very important for us to acquire excellent English language skills.
获得精通英语的能力对我们来说非常重要。
2.Only by making good preparations may you succeed.
只有做好充分的准备你才可能会成功。
3.Slowly I built up my confidence to express myself during our group discussion.
慢慢地,我树立了自信,能够在我们的小组讨论中表达自己了。
写作训练
假定你是李华,你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国
朋友彼得写信约稿,要点如下:
1.栏目介绍:
2.稿件内容:
3.稿件长度:约400词
4.交稿日期:6月28日前天
注意:
1.词数80左右:
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯:
3.开头语已为你写好。
Dear Peter,
I'd like to ask you to write an article for our school's English newspaper.
携手高中英语必备,为你演绿备考经验
·77·
第9周了5.D0考查疑问句。句意:你想知道牛奶是从哪里朵的吗?
320份提交的材料中,一种被研究人员称为“自然语言”的类
本句为一般疑问句,且动词为wat故应将助动词提前到句
别模式开始出现)可知,研究人员这样做是为了从访客的总
首,且陈述客观事实应用一般现在时,主语为yOu,助动词用
材料中找出类别规律。故D项正确。
do。句首单词首字母要大写。故填Do。
3.C推理判断题。根据第五段内容“Naming each nature
6.different考查形容词。根据上文be可知应填形容词
experience creates a usable language,which helps people
different作表语,表示“不同的”。故填different。
recognize and take part in the activities that are most
7.closer考查比较级。句意:所以我们离得更近了。结合句
satisfying and meaningful to them.For example,the
意表示“更近地”应用比较级closer。故填closer。
experience of walking along the edge of water might be
8.merrily考查副词。修饰动词laugh应用副词merrily,表
satisfying for a young professional on a weekend hike in the
示“开心地”。故填merrily。
park.Back downtown during a workday,they can enjoy a
9.their考查代词。句意:我的祖父母和他们的小农扬已经
more domestic form of this interaction by walking along a
离开一段时间了。修饰后文名词fam应用形容词性物主
fountain on their lunch break..(命名每一种自然体验创造了
代词,且指代My grandparents故应用their。故填their。
一种可用的语言,这有助于人们认识并参与到对他们来说
10.a考查冠词。句意同上。结合句意表示“一会儿”短语为
最满意和最有意义的活动中。例如,沿着水边散步的经历
for a while。故填。
可能会让一个年轻的专业人士在周末去公国徒步旅行时感
B
到满意。在工作日回到市中心,他们可以在午休时沿着喷
1,has become此处表示“网络已经变成年轻人生活的一部
泉散步,享受一种更居家的互动方式。)”可知,本段讲述了
分”,应用现在完成时。
自然体验创造一种可用的语言,有助于人们识别并参与对
2.useful此处作定语,应用形容词形式。
自己来说最满意最有意义的活动,接下来以一个年轻的专
3.d“从网上获得有用的信息”和“使用网络来帮助他们学
业人士参与自然的方式举例说明,去公园时沿着水边散步
习”是并列关系,故用连词and。
让他感到满意,回到市中心工作时他可以通过沿着喷泉散
4,inin品,.way“以一种…方式”,是国定用法。
步获得满足。因此推知,从第五段的例子中我们可以知道
5.playing spend time(in)doing sth.“花费时间微莱事”,是固
一样的自然体脸可以星现不同的形式。故选C。
定短语
A.B推理判断题。根据最后一段“We're trying to generate
6.properly修饰动词use用制词形式。
a language that helps bring the human-nature interactions
7.which所填词引导非限制性定语从句,并在从句中作主
back into our daily lives.And for that to happen,we also
语,先行词是textbook,故用which。
need to protect nature so that we can interact with it,'said
8.friends此处表示“交朋友”,故用make friends。
Peter Kahn,a senior author of the study..(“我们正试图剑
9.to have want to do sth.“想要做某事”,是团定短语。
造一种语言,帮助将人类与自然的互动带回我们的日常生
10.a泛指“一个合适的地方”,用不定冠词。
活中。要做到这一点,我们还需要保护自然,这样我们才能
与它互动,”该研究的资深作者彼得·卡思说。)”可推断,彼
快乐周末
得·卡思认为在我们与大自然互动之前我们应该先要保护
【参考范文】
自然。故选B。
Dear Sir or Madam,
Tuesday阅读理解
My name is Li Hua.And I am writing to apply for being a
研究表明,亚马透流域曾经是一片陆地,先后两次被来
volunteer of our school English association.
I have a good command of English and have been to the
加勒比海的海水淹没了。科学家们通过分析这个地方的花粉
USA twice.So I can communicate well with native speakers of
化石得出了这一结论
English.What's more,I am kind and friendly to other people.
1.A段落大意题。根据第一段内容可知,亚马逊流域是地
So I can easily get along with foreign students.
球上最大的雨林,它覆盖了包括巴西、玻利雏亚,秘鲁、厄瓜
多尔、哥伦比亚、委内瑞拉、圭亚那、苏里南和法属圭亚那在
I'm particularly interested in this job because I want to
内的百分之四十的南美大陆。由此可知,第一段主要介绍
further improve my oral English capabilities and interpersonal
了亚马逊雨林广阔的覆盖面积
communication skills.
2,D词义猜测题。根据画线词上文第二段“,·a very big part of
Hopefully I can receive your acceptance.
Yours faithfully.
the rainforest may have been flooded by the Caribbean Sea twice
over 10 million years ago,”可知,STRI的研究认为很大一部分
Li Hua
亚马逊雨林在一千多万年前曾被加勒比海的海水淹没过两次。
第9周
再根据画线词下文第四段内客可知,STRI的科学家Caos
Jaramillo说哥伦比亚东部的油井中的花粉和巴西西北部的岩
Monday阅读理解
石都清晰地表明加勒比海的海水曾淹没过亚马逊雨林的西北
部。由此可猜测,STRI的研究人员认为加勒比海的海水曾淹
本文是一篇说明文。城市化让人们越来越难以接触到自
没过亚马逊雨林,但是许多科学家对于淹没亚马逊雨林的水来
然,但一项新研究发现城市中的野生自然对人类健康和车福
自哪里持不同意见,于是STR的首席作者和科学家Caos
感具有重要影响。研究团队对一座大型城市公园的游客进行
Jaramillo说出了他们的理由,即哥伦比亚东部的油并中的花粉
调查,发现与野生自然的互动可以创造出一种可用的语言,帮
和巴西西北部的岩石都清晰地表明加勒比海的海水曾淹没过
助人们认识和参与最令人满意和有意义的活动。该研究呼吁
亚马逊雨林的西北部。故可猜测画线词的含义是“来源”」
保护城市中的野生自然。
3.C细节理解题。根据第五段“.,we provide clear evidence
l.B细节理解题。根据第一段内容“As cities balloon with
that they are from the oceans,and that the flooding events
growth,access to nature for people living in urban areas is
were fairly brief."可知,STRI的首席作者和科学家Carlos
becoming harder to find.If you're lucky,there might be a pocket
Jaramillo说他们提供了清楚的证据证明亚马逊雨林地区的
park near where you live,but it's unusual to find places in a city
沉积物来自海洋,而且这两次淹没事件都比较短暂。
that are relatively wild.(随着城市的飞速发展,生活在城市地区4.C推理判断题。根据最后一段“,they came across two
的人们越来越难以接近大自然。如果你幸运的话,你住的地方
different layers (of oceanic pollen that's separated by
附近可能会有一个袖珍公国,但在城市里找到相对天然的地方
layers of non-oceanic pollen.”可知,研究小组发现了两层海
是罕见的。)”可知,文章开头作者讲述了一种现象,在城市里,
生的花粉中间夹有非海生的花粉。由此可推知,亚马逊雨
人们很难找到野生的自然。故选B。
林之所以有非海生的花粉是因为那里曾是陆地,另外两层
2,D推理判断题。题千问的是研究人员将参与者提交的文
的海生花粉则表明那里曾被海水淹没,故可知,亚马逊雨林
件分类的原因。根据第四段第一句话“Across the320
中的两层不同的海生花粉表明那里曾是干燥的陆地,后来
submissions,a pattern of categories...began to emerge"(
被海水淹没。
详解答案
194
携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验
的。上文提到年轻人既不能说话,也不能移动他的手臂和
Vednesday完形填空
头部,是个残疾人。故选B。
这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的父亲是个爱说话的13.A考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后那个年轻人的父亲走
人,从不把任何人当作陌生人,可以和任何人交谈。不管是在
过来,提着我父亲的手说:“谢谢你和我儿子说话,大多数
机场逼到的不会说一句英文的俄罗斯女人,还是在医生办公
人看到他都会转过身去。”A,shook摇晃:B.struck打击;
室遇到的残疾年轻人,父亲都能和对方交谈。最后残疾年轻
C,rubbed擦:D,scratched抓挠。根据后文my dad's hand
人的父亲来感谢作者的父亲,让作者意识到,父亲对说话的热
可知是提着父亲的手。shake hands'“握手"。故选A。
爱可能会给其他人带来一些改变。
14.C考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后那个年轻人的父亲走
1.D考查名词词义辨析。句意:他从不把任何人当作陌生
过来,握着我父亲的手说:“谢谢你和我儿子说语,大多数
人。A,leader领导:B.partner伙伴,C.visitor参观者:
人看到他都会转过身去。”A.sticking坚持;B.opening打
D.stranger陌生人。结合后文He could really talk to any
开,C,speaking说话:D.reacting反应。根据上文my dad
pers0n可知父亲从不把任何人当做陌生人对待,他可以和
still kept asking him questions可知父亲一直问年轻人问
任何人交谈。故选D。
题,和年轻人说话。故远C。
2.C考查动词短语辨析。句意:他真的可以和任何人交谈,15.A考查名词词义辨析。句意:听了他的话,我意识到父
而他最喜欢做的事情就是弄清楚他们的收入。A.look into
亲对说话的热爱可能会影响到别人。A,0ve喜欢,爱:
调查:B.set down写下:C.find out弄清楚,查明:D.add to
B.way方法:C,content目录:D.tone语气。结合第一段中
增加。根据后文宾语their income可知父亲喜欢去弄清楚
He could really talk to any person可知父亲和每个人都交
别人的收入。后文he found out her business也是提示。故
谈,是个喜欢说话的人。故选A。
选C。
3.B考查名词词义辨析。句意:有一次,我们在芝加哥的奥
Thursday阅读理解
黑尔机场,我在等飞机的时候,爸爸坐在我旁边。A.b0at
本文是一篇说明文。Matukar Panau语是一种稀有的语
船:B.flight飞机:C.train火车;D.ferry渡船。根据上文we
种,由于讲这种语言的人很少,这种语言面临消亡的危险:与
were at Chicago'sO'Hare Airport可知是在机场等飞机。
此类似,到本世纪末世界上将有近一半的语言面临消亡,仅美
故选B。
国就有134种本地语言激临消亡。
4.D考查动词词义辨析。句意:一位不会说一句英语的俄罗1.B推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主题为语言消亡问
斯女人坐在我爸爸旁边,但这并没有阻止他与她交谈。
题,根据第一段You probably don't know how to answer
A.attract吸引:B.shock使震惊:C.encourage鼓励:D.siop
that question-unless you happen to be one of the about
停止。根据后文At last,he found out her business,how
430 people in the world who speak a language called
many children she had and of course how much she made.
Matukar Panau,可知,用疑问"Taktak tabulaba?”"做标题,是
知即使对方并不会说英语,也没能阻止父亲去弄清楚别人
为了引出该主题,故B项正确。
的家庭精况和收入。故选D。
2.A词义猜测题。根据画线词后的a native language and
5,A考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我是一个害羞人,曾经为
instead use more common global languages.such as
北感到有些越尬。A.embarrassed撼尬的:B.touched感动
Chinese,English or Spanish可以判断,那里的孩子们可能
的:C,excited激动的:D.frightened害怕的。结合上文I
不说这种本地方言,而是更多地讲议语、英语和西班牙语等
was a shy person and used to be somewhat可知作者本来就
国际通用语言,故画线词意为“摆脱,丢弃”,故A项正确。
害羞,所以对父亲的这一微法肯定是感到有些尴尬的。故3.C推理判断题。根据第四段第二句Studi©s suggest that
选A。
by the end of this century,nearly half of the 7.000
6,B考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我妈妈也是一个非常注重
languages now spoken worldwide could disappear(研究表
隐私的人,所以她也因此而烦恼。A,outgoing开朗的,B
明,到本世纪末,全球近一半的7000语言现在可能消失。)
private私人的;C.honest藏实的;D.active话跃的。根据后
及最后一段的“language hotspots”exist all over the world
文by this to0可非知母亲也为父亲的行为所烦恼,说明母
可以判断,潮危语言正在成为世界性难题,故C项正确。
亲是个注重隐私的人,不喜欢打听别人的私事。故选B。
7,C考查动词词义辨析。句盘:我妈妈也是一个非常注重隐
Friday阅读七选五
私的人,所以她也因此而烦恼。A.moved移动;B.inspired
牛仔裤穿旧后扔了可惜,稍加动手,就可以做成非常有创
鼓舞:C.bothered烦;D.threatened成胁。母亲注重隐
意的包包、保温袋,甚至可以做成宠物的玩具。本文将带领你走
私,所以父亲的行为让她烦恼。故选C。
进创意的空间,特旧的牛仔裤利用到极致。
8.D考查连接词辨析。句意:但我妈妈给我讲了一个故事,
L.D报据下文的all provide a way to give new life to the old
讲的是地和爸爸在医生的办公室里,他如何在候诊室里经
jcns可知,本句与牛仔裤的再利用有关,故选D.
常和别人自言自语的情况。根据上文how she was in the2.C前文的small bags暗示,这些小巧的袋子可以装手机或
doctor's office with dad and可知此处为宾语从句,从句中
MP3播放器。
缺少方式状语,故用how。故选D。
3.G根据Your pets will love these new toys可知,本段介绍
9.C考查动词词义辩析。句意:我父亲甚至开始和一个坐在
的是如何利用旧牛仔裤做宠物的玩具,故速G。误解分
轮椅上的年轻人交谈,他既不能说话,也不能移动他的手臂
析:本题易错选E。如果将“宠物像孩子一样喜欢玩具”当
和头部。A.act行动:B.smile微笑:C,talk谈话:D,drive驾
主题句,本段内容就需要修改,如它们喜欢玩什么样的玩县
歌。根据第一段中He could really talk to any person可知
等,但这显然偏离了文章的主题,因此是不正确的。
父亲和这个年轻人交谈。故远C。
4.A此处讲述的是制作宠物的玩具,需要在里面填充东西,
10.B考查副词词义辩析。句意:他实际上什么也做不了。
然后缝起来。
A,gradually逐渐地:B.actually实际上:C.entirely完全5.F根据本段开头的Cut off the bottom part of your jeans
地:D.merely仅仅。结合上文可知年轻人既不能说话,也
可知,选F。误解分析:本题易错选B。根据行文要求,需要
不能移动他的手臂和头部,实际上(actually)就是什么都做
说明制作的步骤,而B项只说“很容易做”,显然没有达到本
不了。故选B。
文的目的。
11.D考查名词词义辩析。句意:但爸爸还是不停地问他问
Saturday语法填空
题,最后那个年轻人以微笑回应。A.conclusion结论;B
surprise惊喜;C,power力量:D.response反应。根据上文
got the young man to smile in可知父亲得到了年轻人的微
这是一篇说明文。有些人认为牛岸是英国最吸引人的城
笑作为回应。in response“作为回应”。故选D。
市。不管这是不是真的,它确实值得一游。文章则主要说明
12.B考查形容词词义辩析。句意:他一直这样对待那个残:了一些参观英国牛津的建议。
疾人,直到他被叫回医生的办公室。A.confident自信的:1,a考查冠词。句意:不管这是不是真的,它确实值得一看。
B.disabled残疾的:C.nervous紧张的;D.disturbed扰乱
结合句意表示”值得一看”短语为worth a visit。故填a。
携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验
·195·
详解答案
2.which/hat考查定语从句。此处为定语从句修饰先行词L.Bg节理解题。根据第一段"n my life everything was going
trains and buses,且先行词在从句中作主语,指物,故应用关
well till the time I got married.I had always been a very positive
系代词which或that。故填which/that。
person and I used to believe that I could overcome any challenge.
3.probably考查副词。修饰后丈动词短语appeals to应用
可知,作者在结婚之前生活中的所有事情都很好。她总是非常
词probably,表示“可能”。故填probably。
积极,而且认为自己可以克服任何因难。由此可知,结婚之前,
4.its考查代词修饰后文名词colleges应用形容词性物主代
作者是一个积极且乐观的人。
词its。故填its。
2.C细节理解题。根据第二段“But somewhere inside I had
5,are考查主谓一致。从句主语为the majority of them,且
a deep feeling of serving humanity and needy people because
根据上文You can look around可知应用一般现在时,谓语
in my childhood I was very much encouraged by Mother
动词用复数。故填are。
Teresa and the work she was doing."可知,作者内心深处想
6.Located考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知locate在句
要为人道主义和需要帮助的人服务,因为在童年时期作者
中应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语most of the colleges构
从特蕾莎修女和她的所作所为中受到了非常大的鼓舞。由
成被动关系,故应用过去分词作定语。句首单词首字母要
此可知,作者深受特蕾莎修女的影响。
大写。故填Located。
3.A誰理判断题。根据第三段“There I could see people
7.to check考查非谓语动词。句意:不过,参观前最好先查
living in very difficult conditions without electricity or
看一下,因为开放的日子和时间可能会有所不同。表示“最
proper road connectivity but still enjoying their life and
好做某事,做某事是个好主意”句型为it is a good idea to do
happy with their surroundings.”可知作者在村子里看到人
sth.,不定式作真正主语。故填to check。
们的生活条件很艰苦,没有电也没有好走的路,但是那里的
8.ttraction考查名词。句意:泰晤士河和查雏尔河穿过这
人们仍旧享受生活,为他们所处的环境感到开心。由此可
座城市,是吸引游客的另一个主要景点。结合句意表示“景
推知,作者去的那个村子里的人们没有抱怨生活。
点”,且由形容词major修饰应填名词attraction。故填
4.D细节理解题。根据最后一段“My contact with the kids
attraction。
and parents has taught me valuable lessons about suffering
9.banks考查名词的数。bank为可数名词,上文没有冠词,
and learning to celebrate daily gifts of life,”可知,通过与那
故应用复数形式。故填banks。
里的孩子和家长接触,作者学会了吃苦,学会了庆祝生活中
10.t0考查介词。句意:从4月到9月,在几个中心地点可以
的馈赠。由此可知,作者从村里的孩子和家长身上学到了
租到不同种类的船。结合句意表示“从…到…”短语
感恩生活。
为from.,to.·。故填too
Tuesday阅读理解
B
1,digging rabbit与动词dig是主动关系,此处表示“看见一
这是一篇记叙文,文章介绍了退休后的Len Collingwood
只兔子正在挖洞”,故用现在分词作宾语补足语。
进行冒险自行车之旅的故事。
2.him代词的指代应与句子主语the fox一致,作宾语:再由
l.B如节理解题。根据第二段中“No sooner had he started
上下文提到fox时用he可知填him。
out than a snowstorm hit.He hid in his tent,wearing every
3.leaves可数名词leaf前有some修饰,用复数
item of clothing he had packed.At-18 C it was too cold to
4.annoyed由slightly可知此处应用形容词,表示“生气的”,
go outside to cook.He survived the next 48 hours by eating
应用annoyed。
a massive bag of chocolates..(他刚出发,暴风雪就来了。他
5.but“I am sorry,but.,”是固定用法。
躲在帐篷里,穿着他打色好的每一件衣服。零下18摄氏度
的天气太冷了,不能出去做饭。在接下来的48小时里,他
6,to help此处表示“我来这里是为了帮你千活”,用动词不
定式作日的状语。
吃了一大袋巧克力。)”可知,Collingwood刚开始第一次旅
行就被困在暴雪中,故远B。
7.busily修饰非谓语动词digging用副词。
8.which/hat所填词引导定语从句,修饰the rabbit,.并在从
2.A推理判断题。根据第三段中“So it is a surprise to hear
Collingwood say that he has never feared for his life,(因此,
句中作宾语,故用which或that。
听到Collingwood说他从来没有为自己的生命担心过,真是
9.a make a noise“弄出声”,是固定短语。
l0.up end up doing sth.“最后微莱事”。是固定用法。
令人吃惊。)"和第五段中“He turns71 this year.He is about
to begin the 1,407 km trip to John O'Groats.It sounds
快乐周末
tough but he insists 'it's just a matter of spinning (the
wheels,.’(他今年71岁了。他即将开始1407公里的John
【参考范文】
)'G0ats之旅。这听起来很难,但他坚持认为·这只是转
Dear Peter.
动轮子的问題。')”可知,Collingwood不畏艰难,勇于冒险
I'd like to ask you to write an article for our school's
且意志坚定。故选A。
English newspaper.
3.C鈿节里解题。根据第五段中“His son,a cyclist,keeps
The "Foreign Cultures"section in our newspaper is very
him up to speed on the latest technology.(他的儿子是一名
popular among us students.It carries articles written by
自行车手,他让他了解最新的科技。)”可知,Collingwood的
foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries.
儿子通过提供一些技术支持来帮助Collingwood。故选C。
Would you please write something about the culture in your
4.D推理判嘶题。根据最后一段中“The joy is the actua】
part of the United States?And we would especially welcome
doing of the activity.Going further means you're just doing
articles about how Americans spend their holidays and
more of something you enjoy,(快乐是实际做这项活动的过
festivals,and the life of American high school students.You
程。走得更远意味着你在做更多你喜欢的事情。)”可知,
can write anything relevant so long as it's interesting and
Collingwood说自行车骑行把他的快乐带向远方,故选D。
informative.400 words would be fine.Could we have your
article before June 28?
Wednesday完形填空
I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者通过Pilots N P:ws
Yours.
网站帮助一家搬家的人将他们的狗接到另一个城市的过程。
Li Hua
作者和另一位飞行员一起完成了这次任务,最终成功将这只
第10周
狗带回到了它的主人身边。
1.B考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们不得不撒到弗吉尼亚,
Monday阅读理解
但他们的预算非常紧张。A.turm转折点:B.budget预算:
作者在结婚之后心态变得很消极,为了改变自己的心境,
C,schedule时间表:D,connection联系。根据“They could
作者开始做社区服务。地在孟买贫民窟中的一个村里的经历
not afford to pay for2 for their dog,Tiffy,”可知,这个
让她变得学会感恩生活。
家庭的预算非常紧张。故选B。
详解答案
196
携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经险