内容正文:
高二
话题:黄石国家公园
Monday
阅读理解
体裁:记叙文
词数:260
难度:★★
建议用时:6'
实际用时:
正确率:
Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park,and throug
hout the year. The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer.
Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone(May 26 to September 2)
Whether you're hiking a backcountry trail(小径),camping, or just enjoying the park's amazing
wildlife from the road, this auick workshop is for you and your family. Learn where to look for animals
and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience. Meet at the Canyon Village Store.
Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics(June 5 to August 21)
Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. Stay for as little
or as long as your plans allow. Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.
Canyon Talks at Artist Point(June 9 to September 2)
From a classic viewpoint,enjoy Lower Falls,the Yellowstone River,and the breathtaking colors of
the canvon(峡谷)while learning about the area's natural and human history. Discover why artists and
photographers continue to be drawn to this special place. Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on
the South Rim Drive for this short talk
Photography Workshops(June 19&. July 10)
Enhance your photography skills-join Yellowstone's park photographer for a hands-on program
to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone
6/19-Waterfalls &.Wide Angles: meet at Artist Point.
7/10-Wildflowers &. White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.
1. Which of the four programs begins the earliest?
A. Photography Workshops.
B. Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics.
C. Canyon Talks at Artist Point.
D. Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone
2. What is the short talk at Artist Point about?
A. Works of famous artists
B. Protection of wild animals
C. Basic photography skills.
D. History of the canyon area.
3. Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshop?
A. Artist Point
B. Washburn Trailhead.
C. Canyon Village Store.
D. Visitor Education Center.
携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验。
H第3周
高二
话题:百乐餐
Tuesday
阅读理解
体裁:说明文
词数:330
难度:★★★
建议用时:7
实际用时:
正确率:
Do you like to eat many different foods at the same time? Most of us do,but to buy twenty dishes
at a restaurant is just too expensive for most Americans. A good way is to eat a potluck(百乐餐).
The idea is to have each family in a community prepare one or two dishes only and bring them to a
large room. Many soups, salads,meats,hot dishes,cold dishes,desserts,and drinks are put on the table
at one time. Each family member then takes a paper plate,a plastic knife,a fork,a spoon and a paper
cup. In turn, they pick out the food they want to eat and fill their own plates with a balanced meal.
Then,they sit with either their family or friends.
When they finish,they may go back to the table and eat more food for there is always more than
the group can eat at one time. Following the meal,everyone puts their paper plates and cups as well as
the plastic knives,forks,and spoons into the rubbish container.
At many potlucks,the people then begin having fun. A group of four men may sing as a Barbershop
Quartet. A pianist or a violinist may play a solo. Often there is group singing. Sometimes there is a liar's
contest. Three people are chosen to tell a story. They leave the room and two come back and two tell a
true story while one tells a lie. The lie must be a clever story so it will be hard to choose which of the
three stories is not true. The liar's contest always causes everyone to laugh loudly
Everyone leaves the potluck in good spirits as they have all eaten a very good meal and they have
enjoyed themselves very much.
1. How does the author explain a potluck?
A. A meal contained in a pot that will bring you good luck.
B. An ordinary meal for several families
C. A big meal for some special guests.
D. A meal where many families eat together each preparing one or two dishes.
2. How can people at a potluck enjoy themselves?
A. A group of three men may sing as a Barbershop Quartet.
B. A pianist or a violinist may play as a Barbershop Quartet.
C. Three people are often chosen to have a liars contest.
D. Three people are chosen to tell a true story.
3. Why is it hard for people to choose the lie in the liars contest?
A. Because the lie is also a true story.
B. Because the lie is told by a clever liar.
C. Because the lie is required to be a clever story.
D. Because the true stories are easy to tell.
4. What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?
A. To introduce a community activity.
B. To speak highly of a social activity.
C. To show a very effective way to eat well.
D. To show the importance of a potluck.
1第3周
-携手高中英语必备 为你演绎备考经验
高二
话题:第一次做饭
Wednesday
完形填空
体裁:记叙文
词数:210
难度:★★★
建议用时:13/
实际用时:
正确率:
I started cooking when I was thirteen. Both of my parents worked, so I was usually 1 after
school. One day, my parents forgot to 2 dinner before they went to work. As we were short of
money,eating out was beyond 3 . So I decided to be the 4 of the day.
A few moments later,I 5 to cook fried rice,the best option out of 6 resources,including
my cooking knowledge. After 7 a pan on the stove and turning on the heat,it soon began to sizzle
(噬作响). I was so hungry that I 8 and threw everything into the pan all together. In went rice
pieces of meat and vegetables. Little did I know that the 9 of ingredients was crucial in cooking.
10 waited for the meat to be thoroughly cooked, but other ingredients were 11 . At first,I
mistook it as steam from cooking,but I soon 12 something went horribly wrong when smoke came
out to 13 the kitchen.
Later that day,my mother told me,"You cannot rush yourself when cooking."Rather, I should
take steps,turning to the basics,such as learning about the ingredients and 14 the recipe.
I've learned that the first 15 seems hard but we should just start and let the journey teach us.
1.A.alone
B. energetic
C.anxious
D. excited
2.A.enjoy
B. prepare
C.serve
D. take
B. control
3. A. expectation
C.description
D. budget
B. ruler
4. A. owner
C.chef
D. researcher
5.A.agreed
B.decided
C.failed
D. switched
C.pricey
6.A.various
B. delicious
D. limited
B. covering
7.A.placing
C.washing
D. breaking
B.slept
8.A.quit
C.rushed
D. collapsed
B.order
C.quality
9. A. standard
D. amount
10.A.proudly
C. fearfully
B. unconsciously
D. eagerly
11.A.burning
C. disappearing
B. exploding
D.mixing
12. A. insisted
C. realized
B. declared
D. explained
B. destroy
C.leave
13. A.decorate
D.fill
14. A. working on
B. fixingon
C. referring to
D. contributing to
15.A.race
B.try
C.route
D.ride
携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验。
.21
H第3周
高二
话题;起床后小睡现象
Thursday
阅读理解
体裁:说明文
词数:324
难度:★★
建议用时:6'
实际用时:
正确率:
When faced with the decision to get out of bed or have a few more minutes of sleep, which do you
choose? Believe it or not, that decision could make a world of difference in the rest of your day
About 85 percent of Americans use an alarm clock to wake up in the mornings,according to sleep
researcher Till Roennenber. And while there are no official numbers on snoozing(打吨),a quick survey
of social media makes it clear that hitting the snooze button is a popular pastime.
As to how the snooze button will affect your day, scientists have mixed opinions. Some scientists
think people who hit the snooze button in the mornings are actually clever, creative and happy while
some said that hitting the snooze button will ruin your life, or at the very least your day. “I feel that
hitting the snooze button has got to be one of the worst things that ever happened to human sleep."
researcher Jonathan Horowitz said. ”The chances of you 'snoozing' and actually experiencing a
meaningful rest are close to zero."
According to some sleep experts, when hitting the snooze button, you are in fact confusing your
body and mind,and throwing yourself into a deep state of being sleepy. The body needs some time to
wake up, so, when returning to what will be a light sleep for a brief period of time, you are putting your
body back into a sleep mode before waking it again. At that point your body won't know what it wants.
resulting in a sort of half awaken state.
If you really want to take advantage of an alarm clock, the key is to form a healthy sleep cycle
Focus your efforts on getting enough sleep each night and waking up at the same time each day so tha
when your alarm goes off you feel rested.
1. What can we infer about hitting the snooze button from Paragraph 2?
A. People do it just for fun.
B. It is a common practice.
C. People take it seriously.
D. It isa bit childish.
2. What do some sleep experts think of hitting the snooze button?
A. It is meaningful in the long term.
B: It makes people become lazy
C. It brings us a sense of satisfaction
D. It affects our body and mind.
3. What's the author's suggestion on getting the best out of alarms?
A. Forming a good sleep habit.
B. Trying to relax ourselves
C. Making use of willpower.
D. Using an extra alarm.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A. Ways to keep refreshed in the morning.
B. The snooze button and people's character
C. Should you rely on the snooze button?
D. How to avoid the light sleep mode?
1第3周
-携手高中英语必备 为你演绎备考经验
高二
话题:绿色旅行
Friday
阅读七选五
体裁:说明文
词数:310
难度:★★★
建议用时:6'
实际用时:
正确率:
If you travel, you will leave a carbon footprint in your walk. You can't help it. But eco-friendly
travel practices can lighten the harm on Mother Earth. Green travel is not a passing trend but a lifestyle
choice.1.
Choosing a green destination
No destination is a Green Giant. 2 . When researching a vacation spot, look for places that
naturally embrace the green lifestyle.
3.
What makes Mother Earth proud? Seeing you use your own power to get around. Many adventure
tour operators arrange cycling, hiking and walking holidays. Next rides are trains and buses. The
greenest rides typically run on electric power. For example, Switzerland is taking the lead with its
hybrid buses trains powered by hydroelectricity(水力发电); Japan is running close behind.
Choosing a green hotel
4 ,you can make the greatest impact. Look for a fact sheet online, or call the front desk. You can
search for hotels approved by respected certification programmes, such as Green Key and the Global
Sustainable Tourism Council.
Choosing green activities
The Earth-friendly choices are numerous: You can sail,bike, kayak, swim, bird-watch and play I
spy-a-monkey in a tree. 5 . You can also lend a hand during your holiday. The green movement has
changed from how to preserve and protect to how to use less and do good when you're there
A. Choosing green cities
B. Choosing green transportation
C. If you can get the hotel right
D. But some countries and cities show a deep commitment to Earth-friendly policies and practices
E. Visit a local food market with a reusable bag for purchases
F. Consider a fuel-efficient vehicle if you plan to drive
G. Follow the tips and watch your footprints turn greener
快乐驿站
There was a guy who went into a shop to buy a parrot. There were three parrots in the shop.
One was $5,oo0; another one, $ 10,oo0; and the third one, $ 3o, oo0. The customer asked the
owner,"How come this guy is $ 5,ooo? That's so expensive for this kind of parrot. "The owner
said,“Because I have trained him and he can talk."So the customer asked him,"How about this
guy? What can he do that makes him so expensive?"The owner said,“Well,apart from talking,he
can also do some amusing actions,like dancing and so on. That's why he's so expensive.”Then the
customer said,"How about the third one? What can he do that makes him so expensive?"The
owner of the shop said,"I don't know, Normally, I have never heard him talk, nor dance, nor
whistle,nor sing,nothing at all! But the other two call him'The Boss.'"
携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验。
H第3周
Saturday
语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
Jingdezhen porcelain(瓷器)is Chinese porcelain produced in or near Jingdezhen in southern China.
Jingdezhen has produced porcelain 1 (century)ago. And the town 2 was named Jingdezhen by
Emperor Zhenzong of the Northern Song Dynasty became a major kiln(窑)site around 1oo4. During the
period,the 3 (produce)of porcelain in this area first became 4 (know). By the 14th century it
had become the largest centre of producing Chinese porcelain, which remained in the following times. In
the Ming Dynasty,official kilns in Jingdezhen 5 (control)by the emperor, making quality porcelain
in large quantities for the emperor to give abroad as gifts. As a result,the town was 6 (close)linked
to the world.
Although being a remote town in a hilly area,Jingdezhen is near the quality porcelain stone and forests which
can provide plenty of wood for the kilns. It also has 7 river flowing from north to south, 8 (benefit) the
transport of the fragile objects
Jingdezhen has produced a great variety of 9 (value)porcelain. As a result the town is famous
10 the “Porcelain Capital".One type of its well-known high quality porcelain object is the blue and
white porcelain from the 1110s.
.
1.
5.
。。
10.
B
As we all know, soccer is one of 1 most popular sports in the world. The biggest international
soccer game is the World Cup. Every four vears, almost half of the population in the world watch the
World Cup.
Uruguay 2 (win)the first World Cup in 193o. Brazil is the only nation to play in every World
Cup final stage. It has 3 (successful) won the World Cup five times. The Brazilian style of soccer is
4 (beauty)to watch-full of tricks and stills.
The 2olo FIFA World Cup took place in South Africa. It was the first cup 5 (host)in Africa. The 2014
FIFA World Cup began on June 12 6 Brazil,and it lasted about one month. The national teams of 32 countries
were competing in 64 matches. New technology is used in the Brazil World Cup. For example, it uses electronic
sensors 7 (check)whether the ball has crossed the goal line 8 not.
Although the Chinese national team didn't make 9 in the World Cup,it doesn't stop.
Chinese soccer fans can watch the 10 (match)in the early morning.(Brazil is 10 hours behind
China.)
2.
3.
4.
5.
。
8.
0.
#.
10.
1第3周
-携手高中英语必备 为你演绎备考经验
第3周-
快乐周末
题型3 倡议、通知和祝贺
解题策略
1.倡议、通知和祝贺的写作结构
倡议
段落
通知
祝贺
第一段
开门见山,引出倡议目的
开门见山,引起注意
开门见山写明祝贺事由
第二段
具体列举倡议内容
陈述通知的内容
肯定对方的努力,赞扬对方的优点
第三段
表明倡议者的决心和希望
呼吁参加及注意事项
再次祝贺,表达良好祝愿
2.倡议、通知和祝贺的常用表达
(1)倡议
①With the development/wide spread of...,more and more people...
随着......的发展/广泛传播,越来越多的人......
②Currently,there is an unpleasant phenomenon of... in society.
目前,在社会上有一种令人不愉快的......现象。
③As we know.... is of great importance for us.
正如我们所知,......对我们来说非常重要。
④Besides,doing... is also beneficial/harmful to...
此外,做......对......来说也是有益/害的。
Only if we do...,can we...
只有当我们做......,我们才能......
It is high time we did/should do... Let's take action right now.
是时候该我们做......了。让我们现在采取行动。
(2)通知
①In order to... ,our school will hold..
为了......,我们学校将举行......
②The...,which is aimed at...,is scheduled on...
这.......旨在......,定于......(时间、地点)举行。
③There will be various...,including...
将会有各种.......包括......
④What's more, you need to be informed of the following requirements.
此外,还需要向您告知以下要求。
Firstly,remember todo...首先,记住做.....
Secondly,you are expected to do...
第二,你应该做......
Looking forward to your active participation/involvement.期待您的积极参与
(3)祝贺
①I was delighted to learnof...我很高兴得知......
②It is withgreat pleasure that I hear of...我很高兴听说.....
③I am writing to congratulate you on...我写信来祝贺你.....
④Congratulations on your winningfirst prize inthe...contest.祝贺你在......比赛中获得一等奖
It is no surprise to me that you are the winner of...你在......中获胜对我来说并不奇怪。
It is your...that lead(s)to your success.是你的......导致了成功
Congratulations again. I wish you still further success in the coming...再次祝贺。我祝你在将来
的.....取得更大的成功。
携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验。
H第3周
分步示范
为了杜绝浪费食物现象,最近你们学校发起了“爱惜粮食,从我做起”的活动。请你用英语写一篇
倡议书,在校英语报上刊登。内容包括:
1.活动背景;
2.具体做法;
3.发出倡议。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
第一步
布局谋篇
定体裁
定人称
定时态
定要点、定结构
第一段:介绍活动背景
倡议书
一般现在时
第一或第三人称
第二段:列举倡议的具体做法
第三段:发出倡议
第二步 设计亮点
1.更糟糕的是,全世界每年都在浪费大量的食物,这是令人难以置信和难以忍受的。
①高级词汇十并列句
Even worse,a huge amount of food is wasted worldwide every year, and it is unbelievable and unbearable
②用非限制性定语从句升级
Even worse,a huge amount of food is wasted worldwide every year, which is unbelievable and unbearable.
2.当我们和家人或朋友在餐馆吃饭时,我们建议点小份并把剩下的带回家。
①时间状语从句;doing作并列宾语
When we are dining out in restaurants with family or friends, we propose ordering smaller portions
and taking the leftovers home
②用省略句升级
When dining out in restaurants with family or friends, we propose ordering smaller portions and
taking the leftovers home.
第三步 完美成篇
Please Save Your Food
Dear schoolmates.
The phenomenon of wasting food is quite common in our school. Even worse,a huge amount of
food is wasted worldwide every year, which is unbelievable and unbearable.
Realizing the severe consequences of wasting food, we should do our bit to save food. At the school
cafeteria,we'd better ask for half-size servings when we're not hungry. When dining out in restaurants
with family or friends, we propose ordering smaller portions and taking the leftovers home.
By saving food, we are actually saving hungry people from starvation. Let's take practical measures!
写作训练
假定你是李华,你校将在端午节期间组织一次去敬老院的志愿者活动。请以学生会的名义用英语
给你校外国留学生写一个通知,内容包括:
1.活动时间、地点:
2.活动内容。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.标题和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Notice
The Student Union
1第3周
-携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验9.where考查定语从句。9 she was born,是一个定语从
句,关系词在从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词w小here
Tuesday阅读理解
10.or考查连词。她不知道任何关于当前的电视节目或者
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了正在美国流行一项社区
流行趋势。表示“或者”,所以填0「。
活动—一百乐餐。
L.D细节理解题。根据第二段中作者的解释“The idea is to
l.taking consider作“考虑”讲时要用动名词作宾语,consider
have many families in a community prepare one or two
doing sth..“考虑微某事”
dishes only and bring them to a large room,(这个想法是让
2.interested be interested in(doing)sth.“喜欢做某事”,是因
一个社区的许多家庭只准备一到两道莱,然后把它们带到
定短语
一个大房间里。)”可知,potluck指把很多家庭聚在一起吃
3.places place是可数名词,前面有different修饰,故用复数
饭,但参加的每个家庭需要准备一到两道莱。故选D
形式
2.C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Three people are
4.a此处泛指“一次机会”,故用不定冠词a。
chosen to tell a story.They leave the room and two come
5.Besides空后的句子进一步讲游历各地的好处,与上文是
back and tell a true story while one tells a lie.The lie must
递进关系,表示“另外,此外”,故用besides.
be a clever story so it will be hard to choose which of the
6.is changing由语境可知,change是目前或现阶段正在进
three stories is not true.The liar's contest always causes
行的动作,应用现在进行时。
every one to laugh loudly,(选出三个人来讲一个故事。他
7.it句子的真正主语是to be able to accept changes,故用it
作形式主语。
们离开房间,两个人回来讲一个真实的故事,另一个说谎。
8.0suit此处表示“你应该愿意改变态度,甚至改变工作可
这个谎言一定是一个巧妙的故事,所以很难从这三个故事
惯来适应变化的环境”,故用不定式作目的状语。
中选择哪个是不真实的。说谎者的竞赛总是使每个人都大
9.f此处表示“如采你花费时间……”,故用。
芙起来,)”可知,在百乐餐上,通常会选出三个人来进行说
l0.reasonable sound在此是系动问,句子为系表结构,应用
谎者比赛,这给大家带来快乐。故选C
形容词作表语。
3.C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“The lie must be:
clever story so it will be hard to choose which of the three
快乐周末
stories is not true,(这个谎言一定是一个巧妙的故事,所以
【参考范文】
很难从这三个故事中选择哪个是不真实的。)”可知,说谎者
Hello,everyone!
比赛中的谎言是一个巧妙的故事,所以人们很难把它选出
I'd love to talk about how to overcome negative feelings in
来。故选C
our daily life.
4.A推理判断题。根据第一段“Do you like to eat many
Everyone has negative feelings.As for us students.what
different foods at the same time?Most of us do,but to buy
we usually face is loneliness.Loneliness will make us
twenty dishes at a restaurant is just too expensive for most
depressed,affecting our physical and mental health.To
Americans,.A good way is to eat a potluck(百乐餐).(你喜
overcome it we should learn to communicate with others as
欢同时吃很多不同的食物吗?我们大多处人都这样做,但
often as possible.Besides.it's beneficial for us to participate in
是在餐馆买20道莱对大多数美国人来说太贵了。一个好
after-class activities,which help us develop a deep friendship
办法是吃领百乐餐。)”和第二段中“The idea is to have
with others
many families in a community prepare one or two dishes
I hope all of us can keep a positive attitude and enjoy a
only and bring them to a large room.(这个想法是让一个社
healthy life.
区的许多家庭只准备一到两道莱,然后把它们带到一个大
Thank you for your listening!
房间里。)”可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍国的一项
第3周
社区活动一百乐餐。故选A。
Wednesday完形填空
Monday阅读理解
这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己第一次微饭时,将全
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了黄石国家公园提供
部的食材一起放进去,结果肉还没熟,其他的已经烧焦了,导
的几项护林员项目。
致厨房满是烟。在妈妈的教导下,作者也明白了做事情要按
L.D细节理解题。根据每个项目后的时间“Experiencing
步骤来:第一次虽然很难,但一定要开始。
Wildlife in Yellowstone(May26 to September2)(在黄石
体验野生动物(5月26日至9月2日)”和“Junior Ranger
1.A考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我父母都工作,所以放学
后我通常是一个人。A.alone独自的:单独的:B.energetic
Wildlife Olympics(June5 to August21)(少年游骑兵野生
动物奥林匹克运动会(6月5日至8月21日))”与“Canyon
精力充沛的:C.anxious焦虑的:D.excited兴奋的。根据前
Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2)(Artist
文“Both of my parents worked'”可知,父母都工作,所以教
Point的峡谷会谈(6月9日至9月2日)”以及
学后“我”总是独自在家。故选A。
“Photography Workshops(June19&.July 10)(摄影研讨
2.B考查动词词义辨析。句意:有一天,我的父母上班前忘
会(6月19日和7月10日))”可知,四个项目中在黄石体脸
记准备晚饭了。A.enjoy享受:B.prepare准备:C.serve
野生动物开始的时间最早,故选D
(为…)工作,服务,端上(食物):D.take拿。根据下文
2.D细节理解题。根据文章“Canyon Talks at Artist Point
“cook fried rice"可知,“我”做了炒米饭,说明父母去上班前
(June9 to September2)(在Artist Point的峡谷会谈(6月
忘记准备晚饭了。故选B。
9日至9月2日)部分中的“From a classic viewpoint,
3.D考查名词词义辨析。句意:由于我们缺钱,外出吃饭超
enjoy Lower Falls,the Yellowstone River,and the
出了我们的预算。A.expectation期待;B.control控制:
breathtaking colors of the canyon (while learning
C.description描述;D.budget预算。根据前文"As we were
about the area's natural and human history..(从一个经典的
short of money”可知,我们缺钱,即外出吃饭超出我们的预
视角,欣赏下瀑布、黄石河和峡谷的壮丽色彩,同时了解该
算。故选D。
地区的自然和人类历史)”可知,在Artist Point的简短演讲
4.C考查名词词义析。句意:所以我决定做今天的主厨
主题是关于峡谷地区的历史的。故选D
A.owner主人:B.ruler统治者,尺子:C.chef厨师:
3.B翻节理解题。根据文章“Photography Workshops (June 19&.
D.researcher研究者。根据后文“cook fried rice”可知,今天
Juy10)(摄影研讨会(6月19日和7月10日)”部分中的
我要做炒米饭,所以我今天做厨师。故选C
“7/10一Wildflowers&.White Balance:meet at Washburn Trailhead5.B考查动词词义辨析,句意:过了一会儿,我决定做炒饭,
in Chittenden parking area.(7/10-Wildflowers &.White Balance:
这是有限资源的最佳选择,包括我的烹任知识。A.agreed
在奇滕登停车场的Washburn Trailhead举行)”可知,7月l0日的
同意:B.decided决定tC.failed失败;D.switched转变。根
摄影研讨会将在Washburn Trailhead举行。故选B,
据后文“the best option”可知,做炒饭是我的决定。故选B.
携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验
181
详解答案
6.D考查形客词词义辨析。句意:过了一会儿,我决定做妙2.D细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“According to some
饭,这是有限资源的最佳选择,包括我的烹饪知识。A,
sleep experts,when hitting the snooze button.you are in
various各种各样的:B.delicious美味的;C.pricey昂黄的:
fact confusing your body and mind,and throwing yourself
D.limited有很的。根据后文“including my cooking
into a deep state of being sleepy.”可知,在一些睡眠专家看
knowledge”可知,第一次做饭,我的克任知识和家里的食材
来,起床后小睡会速惑身体和大脑,D选项“它会影响身体
一样有限。故选D
和大脑”含义一致。故选D项
7.A考查动词词义辨析。句意:把平底锅放在炉子上,打开:3.A
细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“If you really want
火,很快就开始发出呲燮声。A.placing放置;B.covering
to take advantage of an alarm clock.the key is to form a
覆盖,包括:C.washing洗:D.breaking打破。根据后文“a
healthy sleep cycle,."可知,作者给出的利用好间钟的建议
pan on the stove and turning on the heat'”可知,我先把锅放
是,养成健康的睡眠周期,与A选项“养成良好的睡眠习惯"
置在炉子上,然后打开火。故选A。
含义一致。故选A项。
8.C考查动词词义辨析。句意:我太饿了,我快速地把所有:4.C主旨大意题。总览全文,主要围绕“snooze button”展
的东西都扔进了锅里。A.quit停止;B.slept睡觉:
开,文章先是引出了起床后小睡这种现象,熊而引用专家和
C,rushed.把(某人或某物)迅速送往,冲,奔,赶紧殿:
研究人员的观,点指出其弊端所在,最后作者给出了合理的
D.collapsed倒塌。根据前丈“I was so hungry”可知我太饿
建议,C选项“你应该依赖小睡按钮吗?”切合主题,适合作
了,所以快速的把所有食材放进锅里,表示我急着吃饭,呼
为标题。故选C项。
应下文妈妈教我的话"You cannot rush yourself when
Friday阅读七选五
cooking.”。故选C
9。B考查名词词义辨析。句意:我一点也不知道配料的顺序
这是一篇说明文。文章给出了一些绿色旅行的建议。
在克任中是至关重要的,A.standard标准:B.order颜序:l.G上文“If you travel,you will leave a carbon footprint in
C,quality质量:D,amount(数)量。根据上文“threw everything
your walk.You can't help it.But eco-friendly travel
into the pan all together""In went rice,pieces of meat
practices can lighten the harm on Mother Earth.Green
and vegetables'”可知,我一次性把所有食材一米、肉、菜,
travel is not a passing trend but a lifestyle choice.(如果你去
同时放进去,根本不知道食材的顺序很重要。故选B。
旅行,你会在走路时留下碳足迹。你没办法。但环保的旅
10.D考查副词词义辩析。句意:我急切地等着肉完全煮熟,
行习惯可以减轻对地球母亲的伤害。绿色旅行不是一时的
但其他食材都烧焦了。A.proudly骄徽地:B.
潮流,而是一种生活方式的选择。)”提到了去旅游时可能会
unconsciously不知不觉;无意识地:C.fearfully可怕地,非
留下碳足迹,引出了绿色粮行的概念:下文小标题
常地:D.eagerly急切地,渴望地。根据前文“I was so
“Choosing a green destination(选择绿色目的地)”开始提出
hungry”和后文“waited for the meat to be thoroughly
具体建议。由此推知,设空处应为过渡句,需承上启下。G
cooked”可知,我很饿,急切等待着肉变熟。故选D。
"Follow the tips and watch your footprints turn greener
11.A考查动词词义辨析。句意:我急切地等着肉完全煮熟,但
(遵循这些小秘诀,看着你的足迹变得更绿)”恰好与上下文
其他食材都烧焦了。A.burning燃烧,烧焦,晒伤:B.exploding
对应。故选G。
爆炸:C.disappearing消失;D.mixing混合。根据前文“but2.D小标题“Choosing a green destination(选择绿色日的
other ingredients'”可知,我等待的肉还没有熟,但是其他食材
地)”提到了选择绿色目的地:上文“No destination is a
已经开始烧焦了,呼应下文“smoke”。故选A
Green Giant,.(没有哪个目的地是绿色巨人。)”提到了没有
12.C考查动词词义辩析。句意:起初,我把它误认为是烹饪
哪个地方是完全绿色的:下文“When researching a vacation
时产生的蒸汽,但当烟冒出来充满厨房时,我很快意识到
spot,look for places that naturally embrace the green
发生了可怕的事情。A.insisted坚持:B.declared宣布:C.
lifestyle..(当你在寻找一个度假地,点时,看看那些自然地拥
realized意识到:D.explained解释。根据后文“something
抱绿色生活方式的地方,)”又提到了寻找度假地点时,多看
went horribly wrong”可知,我点识到出错了,故选C。
看那些自然拥抱绿色生活方式的地方。由此推知,设空处
13.D考查动词词义辨析。句意:起初,我把它误认为是烹任
应与上文存在转折关系,又承接下文。D项“But some
时产生的蒸汽,但当烟冒出来充满厨房时,我很快意识到
countries and cities show a deep commitment to Earth-
发生了可怕的事情。A.decorate装饰:B.destroy破坏:C,
friendly policies and practices(但一些国家和城市表现出对
leave离开:D.fill充满。根据前文“smoke”和后文“thc
环保玫策和做法的坚定承诺)”中的But some countries and
kitchen'”可知,烟开始弥漫、充满了整个厨房。故选D。
cities与上文的No destination对应,而deep commitment to
14.C考查动词短语辩析。句意:相反,我应该采取步骤,从
Earth-friendly policies and practices又与下文的naturally
基本的入手,比如了解食材和参考食谱。A.working on致
embrace the green lifestyle对应。故选D.
力于,作用于,继续工作:B.fixing on确定,固定,使集中
3.B设空处为小标题,应短小精悍且能概括段落主旨;下文
于;C.referring to参考,涉及,指的是;D.contributing to贡
"What makes Mother Earth proud?Seeing you use your
献,有助于。根据前文“learning about the ingredients"和
own power to get around.Many adventure tour operators
后文“the recipe'”可知,我应该一步一步学习做饭,要参考
arrange cycling.hiking and walking holidays.Next rides are
食请。故选C
trains and buses.The greenest rides typically run on electric
15.B考查名词词义辨析。句意:我明白了第一次尝试似乎
power.For example,Switzerland is taking the lead with its
很难,但我们应该开始,让过程教会我们。A.race赛跑,速
hybrid buses trains powered by hydroelectricity(水力发
度竞赛,竟争:B.try尝试;C.route路线;D.ride旅行,行
电);Japan is running close behind.(是什么让地球母亲感
程,免费搭车,根据前文“the first'”和后文“seems hard"
到骄微?看着你用自己的力量四处游荡。许多探险旅游经
可知,第一次尝试是困难的。故选B。
营者安排骑自行车和徒步旅行等。接下来是火车和公共汽
Thursday阅读理解
车。最环保的游乐设施通常使用电力。例如,瑞士率先推
出了以水力发电为动力的混合动力公共汽车列车:日本紧
这是一篇说明文。很多人习惯于早上设置闹钟,并在同
随其后,)”主要提到了出行方式要绿色,如附自行车、徒步
钟响起后再睡一会儿,文章讲述了这种做法的坏处,并给出了
旅行,火车、公共汽车等。由此推知,本段主要建议选择绿
科学的作息方案。
色的交通方式。B项“Choosing green transportation(选择
l.B推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句"And while there
绿色交通)”最能概括本段主旨。故选B。
are no official numbers on snoozing(打吨),a quick survey
4.C小标题“Choosing:green hotel(遮择绿色酒店)”提到了
of social media makes it clear that hitting the snooze button
选择绿色酒店:设空处与后半句为主从复合句,下文“y0u
is a popular pastime,”可知,根据社交媒体上的小调查,按
can make the greatest impact.(你可以产生最大的影响.)”
下小睡按钮是很多人都有的习惯,与B选项含义一致。故
提到了可以产生最大的影响。由此推知,设空处应为“产生
选B项。
最大影响"的条件。C项“If you can get the hotel right(如
详解答案
182·
携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验
果你能找到合造适的旅馆)”中的hotel与小标题的green8.or whether..,or not'“是否…”,是固定用法。
hotel对应,right又与下文的the greatest impact对应。故9.it make it“获得成功”,是固定短语。
选C
10.matches由上文可知,比赛不止一场,故用复数形式。
5.E小标题“Choosing green activities(选择绿色活动)”提到
了速择绿色的活动:上文“The Earth-friendly choices are
快乐周末
numerous:You can sail.bike,kayak.swim.bird-watch
【参考范文】
and play I-spy-a-monkey in a tree,(对地球友好的选择有很
Notice
多:你可以航海、骑自行车、划皮艇、游派、观鸟和在树上玩
There will be a volunteer activity to be held by our school
捉迷藏。)”列举了航海、骑自行车等不同的绿色活动:下文from8amto3 pm during the Dragon Boat Festival.Happiness
"You can also lend a hand during your holiday.The green
Nursing Home which is next to our school is our destination.
movement has changed from how to preserve and protect to
After arriving there,we will clean the windows and sweep
how to use less and do good when you're there.the floor for them.Then some of us will put on performances
在度假时仲出援手。绿色运动已经从如何保存和保护转变
for them,such as singing and dancing.From this meaningful
为如何减少使用和微好事。)”继续提出具体的绿色活动
activity,we will know that we should treat our own
一仲出援手。由此可推知,设空处也是在列举具体的绿
grandparents more kindly
色活动建议。E项“Visit a local food market with a reusable
Anyone who is interested in it will be welcome.
bag for purchases(带着可重复使用的袋子去当地的食品市
The Student Union
扬买东西)”与上下文对应。故选E。
第4周
Saturday语法填空
Monday阅读理解
这是一篇说明文。介绍了景德镇陶器的生产及地理位置
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了John Todd从小就很爱思
产品等信息。
考且好学,他建造了一个生态机器,利用自然可以自我修复的
l.centuries考查名词的单复数用法。根据句意,景德镇已经
原理来净化污水。
效个世纪以前就开始生产陶器了,可以得知此处应该填复L.C细节理解题。根据第一段“When John Todd was a
数centuries。故填centuries。
child.he loved to explore the woods around his house.
2.which/that考查定语从句的用法。分析句子结构可以得
observing how nature solved problems.A dirty stream,for
知句子主千是the town became a major kiln site around
example.often became clear after flowing through plants
1004.这个小镇大约在公元1004年成为一间主窑的。那么
and along rocks where tiny creatures lived.When he got
the town指物,作先行词在定语从句中作主语,后接which
older.John started to wonder if this process could be used
that引导的限制性定语从句,故填which或者that。
to clean up the messes people were making.(当约翰·托德
3.production考查动词转义用法。句意:在此期间,这个地
还是个孩子的时候,他喜欢探索房子周围的树林,观察大自
区的陶暑产品变得知名起来。此处陶器是一种手工艺品,
然是如何解决问题的。例如,一条肮脏的小溪流经植物和
是一种产品。由the限定用名词,故将produce改成它的名
微小生物居住的岩石后,往往变得清澈。长大后,约翰开始
词形式production。故填production。
思考这个过程是否可以用来清理人们制造的混乱。)”以及
4.kown考查过去分词作表语的用法。句意同上。此处是
第二段“After studying agriculture,medicine,and fisheries
变得被知道,变得知名起来的意思,故使用kow的过去分
in college,John went back to observing nature and asking
词形式作变得became的表语。故填known:
questions.Why can certain plants trap harmful bacteria
5.were controlled考查被动语态的用法。句意:被皇帝控制
)Which kinds of fish can eat cancer-causing chemicals?
的官窖生产大量的质优陶器给皇帝当礼物送给国外。此处
(在大学学习了农业、医学和渔业之后,约翰又回到了观察
给的单词control是控制的意思,而官窑不可能自己控制自
自然和提出问题的生活中。为什么某些植物能捕获有害细
己,只能由另外的人比如此处的皇帝控制。与主语official
萄?哪些鱼类会食用致癌化学物质?)”可知,约翰聪颗好
kilns一致,故填were controlled。
学、好奇心很强。故选C。
6.closely考查副词修饰动词作状语的用法。句意:结果,这2.D细节理解题。根据第三段“After a few weeks,John
个小镇与世界紧密相连。close此处的意思是紧密的,靠近
added the sludge.(几个星期后,约翰把污泥加了进去。)”以
的,修饰动词时要用副词作状语。故填closely。
及倒数第三段“He was amazed at the results.The plants
7.a考查不定冠词的用法。根据上下文,这段讲述的是景德
and animals in the eco-machine took the sludge as food and
镇的地理位置优越。它也有一条河流从北流向南边。一条
began to eat it!Within weeks.it had all been digested.and
河流是不定冠词的用法修饰河流,river开头是辅音固素,故
all that was left was pure water,.(他对结果感到惊讶。生态
填ae
机器里的动植物把污泥当成了食物,开始吃起来!几周之
8.benefiting考查现在分词作状语的用法。句意:因此有利
内,它就被消化了,只剩下纯净水。)”可知,约翰把污泥放进
于运输易碎的物品。主语和动词benefit是主动关系,用现
罐子里为了测试生态机器。故选D。
在分词作结果状语,用其-ing形式表达。故填benefiting。
3.B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Over the years,John
9,valuable考查形容词。句意:景德镇生产各种各样珍贵的
has taken on many big jobs.He developed a greenhouse-like
陶器产品。此处用形容词作定语修饰名词porcelain。故填
facility that treated sewage (from 1,600 homes in
valuable
South Burlington.He also designed an eco-machine to clean
10.s考查介词的用法,句意:结果,景德镇因为瓷器之都
canal water in Fuzhou,a city in southeast China,(这些年
而出名。“作为…出名”是be famous as,as表示“作为”。
来,约翰承担了许多重大工作。他开发了一个类似温室的
故填as。
设施,可以处理来自南柏灵顿1600户家庭的污水。他还设
计了一种生态机器来清洁中国东南部城市福州的运河
l.the由in the world可知,此处的most.,,是最高级形式:
水。)”可推知,作者提到福州的目的是展示约翰想法的应
形容词的最高级前用定冠词the。
用。故选B
2.won由时间状语in1930可知,用一般过去时。
4.A推理判断题。根据最后一段“You put organisms in new
3.successfully修饰谓语动词has won用副词
relationships and observe what's happening.Then you let
4.beautiful作表语,用beauty的形容词形式beautiful.
these new systems develop their own ways to self-repair.
5.hosted the first cup与host是被动关系,故用过去分词
(你把生物休放在斯的关系中,观察会发生什么。然后让这
6.in表示“在"某个国家,用介词in。
些新系统自行发展自我修复的方式。)”可知,约翰工作的基
7.t0 check use..todo..“用…来微…”,是固定短语。
础是自然可以自我修复。故选A。
携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验
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详解答案