内容正文:
高二
话题:AI工具
Monday
阅读理解
体裁:说明文
词数:320
难度:★★★
建议用时:6
实际用时:
正确率:
In this digital age,there are plenty of AI tools at our disposal to enhance our daily lives. Here are
some AI tools to embrace and make your life easier in 2o24
Decktopus AI
Ever got asked to make a PPT for a school project or meeting but don't know where to start? Or
perhaps designing is not your cup of tea, but you still want to impress your audience visually?
Decktopus AI has got all your presentation needs covered. With a wide range of templates,elements and
content suggestions at your disposal, Decktopus AI will be your best friend walking into that
presentation room.
DALL-E2
The hard truth is that not all of us are artistically talented,but with a dash of DALL-E2,we could
be! DALL-E2 is an AI model that converts text descriptions into images. The more specific you are
with your prompt(指令),the closer the final image will be to your desire. This is a handy AI tool for
anyone who wants to create art but lacks the capability or for designers to source inspiration
Soundraw
Now, what about music? If a video website has ever served you a copyright strike, you know how
difficult it is to source free music for videos. Enter Soundraw,an AI platform that allows you to create
royalty-free original music. After choosing the type, speed and length of your desired music,Soundraw
will do all the work for you and compose unique tracks to accompany your video. No more copyright
strikes!
Deep Nostalgia
This AI tool will breathe life into photographs through animation. Deep Nostalgia adds subtle
movements and expressions to your images,making them appear realistic. This is a great tool to try out
if you have some old photos lying around and would like to recover cherished moments.
1. In which situation may you need Decktopus AI?
A. Writing an essay.
B. Adding music to a video.
C. Making a presentation
D. Reading an academic article
2. Those wanting to bring back a good memory will choose
A. Decktopus AI
B.DALL-E2
C. Soundraw
D. Deep Nostalgit
3. What's the shared feature of the four tools?
A. Being Conventional.
B. Being Convenient.
C. Being Realistic.
D. Being Entertaining.
推手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验。
H第1周
高二
话题:自行车的演变
Tuesday
阅读理解
词数:372
体裁:说明文
难度:★★
建议用时:7'
实际用时:
正确率:
For many students who desire to move around but not far freely,one of the most common vehicles
is the bicycle. For such a seemingly simple invention,its story is not that simple.
Most historians trace its origin back to 1817,when a German nobleman named Karl von Drais
invented a wooden, two-wheeled machine that riders moved forward with their feet. His invention
became popular in both England and France, where it eventually became known as the velocipede.
Unfortunately, it was eventually banned as a danger to pedestrians and was rarely seen after the
early1820s.
Things were quiet for several decades until the bicycle development took off in the 186os. An
important milestone happened in Paris in 1863 when pedals(踏板)were added to the front axle(轴)
This occurred in Pierre Michaux's workshop, but it's unclear whether he or his employee, Pierre
Lallement, should be given credit for the innovation. Lallement moved to the United States, where he
obtained a patent for"improvements in velocipedes"in 1866. These new machines proved to be popular
and the name"bicycle"had come into use by 1869. However, many people referred to then as"bone
shakers",which described their clunky ride due to a heavy wooden frame and steel wheels.
In the 187os,“high wheelers”or"penny-farthings"became popular. However,with a large fron
wheel and a much smaller rear wheel, they could be dangerous,if riders had to stop suddenly, as they
would"take a header"when their momentum(动量)carried them over the front wheel onto their heads
Eventually,English inventor John Kemp Starley designed a"safety bicycle"with two same small wheels
a chain drive,and a set of gears. With tires added in and brake(刹车)systems bettered in the following
decades,bicycle production had skyrocketed to over one million bicycles by 1899.
Mass production of bicycles increased their popularity greatly, since they became affordable for the
average person. Over the course of the 2oth century,manufacturers continued to improve the features
and design of bicycles as new technologies appeared.
1. Why did the early bicycle fail to be allowed after its invention?
A. It was made of bad materials.
B. It was pushed by riders' feet
C. It was thought to be a threat to traffic safety.
D. It had no patent from the official organization.
2. What change did the 186os see in the bicycle?
A. The update of its axle
B. The growth of employees in its factory.
C. An advance in its production workshop
D. An improvement in its drive part.
3. What does the underlined word"clunky"in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Easy and cheap.
B. Practical and safe.
C. Heavy and awkward.
D. Convenient and simple
4. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. Bicycles' Development Is Helpful to Environment
B. Bicycles Have a Long and Rich History
C. Bicvcles Have Been Popular in the World
D. The World Becomes Smaller Because of Bicycles
第1周
.推手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验
话题:越野赛场运动员助人
Wednesday
完形填空
体裁:记叙文
词数:210
难度:★★★
建议用时:10'
实际用时:
正确率:
On Oct. 11,hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey
should have 1 the course earlier than she did. Her 2 came because she was carrying a 3
across the finish line.
As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her 4
when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She 5 to help her fellow runner, Danielle
Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with 6 . She couldn't. Bailey ther
7 to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line,then another 30o
feet to where Lenoue could get 8 attention.
Once there,Lenoue was 9 and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious
injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme 1o to make it to that aid
checkpoint without Bailey's help.
As for Bailey, she is more 11 about why her act is considered a big 12 .“She was just
crying. I couldn't 13 her,"Bailey told the reporter."I feel like I was just doing the right thing."
Although the two young women were strangers before the 14 ,they've since become friends.
Neither won the race,but the 15 of human kindness won the day.
C.changed
B. followed
1. A.designed
D.finished
2. A.delay
B.chance
C. trouble
D. excuse
3.A.judge
B. volunteer
C. classmate
D. competitor
4.A.race
B. school
C.town
D.training
C.stopped
5. A.agreed
B. returned
D. promised
6. A.courage
B.aid
C. patience
D. advice
7. A. went away
B. stood up
C. stepped aside
D. bent down
B. public
C. constant
8. A. medical
D. equal
9. A. interrupted
B. assessed
C. identified
D. appreciated
10. A. hunger
B. pain
C.cold
D. tiredness
11.A.worried
B. ashamed
C.confused
D. discouraged
12.A.game
C. lesson
B. problem
D.deal
B. cure
C. bother
13. A.leave
D. understand
14.A.ride
B.test
C.meet
D.show
B. display
C.benefit
15. A.secret
D. exchange
推手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验。
.3
H第1周
话题:60年传奇人生
Thursday
阅读理解
体裁:记叙文
词数:296
难度:★★★★
建议用时:5!
实际用时:
正确率:
American Airlines flight attendant(空姐) Bette Nash,81,has started her seventh decade in the
clouds,celebrating the 6oth year in the profession, The Wash ington Post reported on Sunday.
Nash,81,is a single mother of a son with Down syndrome(唐氏综合征). She has been flying since
Dwight D. Eisenhower was in the White House and a ticket for a flight cost $ 12, the Post reported.
“Everybody in the industry knows about Bette,"said Pavel Boress,a young American Eagle fligh
attendant meeting the industry legend for the first time.“She's an inspiration."
When Nash celebrated her 5oth year a decade ago, she laughed at the idea that she would stay for
another milestone(里 程碑). Pilots are forced to retire by age 65,but there is no such rule for fligh
attendants,so Nash has just kept on flying
Nash's favorite route is the one from Washington, D. C. ,to Boston, which requires a 2: 10 a. m.
wakeup call but allows her to be back in time for dinner with her son who lives with her
“She's the first one you see when you get on board,"Karen Clougherty, a retired Defense
Department contractor,told the Post."She knows you and gives you a hug. I would change my schedule
for Bette if I knew she was flying."
"Customer service is about making customers feel good,"Nash told the Post. “Everyone wants
Number One-a little love and a little attention."
1. When Bette Nash started her career as a flight attendant.
A. it was difficult to buy flight tickets
B. she was just in her early 20s
C. Eisenhower newly became the president
D. her son suffered from Downs syndrome
2. Why is Bette Nash still working at the age of 81?
A. Because she is specially permitted by the officials.
B. Because she has to keep working to support her family.
C. Because she has been a living legend in the industry.
D. Because there's no limit on a flight attendant's oldest age.
3. Bette Nash likes flving from Washington, D. C. ,to Boston most because
A. she's gotten used to this route
B. she likes these two cities mos
C. she can stay with her son at night in that way
D. this is the shortest route that she can choose
第1周
.推手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验
高二
话题:批判性阅读
Friday
阅读七选五
体裁:说明文
词数:216
难度:★★
建议用时:7'
实际用时:
正确率:
Critical Reading
Critical reading applies to non-fiction writing in which the author puts forth a position or seeks to
make a statement. Critical reading is active reading. 1 . Here are the things you should do to be a
critical reader.
Consider the context of what is written
You may be reading something that was written by an author from a different cultural context than
yours. Or, you may be reading something written some time ago in a different time context than yours
Ouestion opinions made by the author.
Don't accept what is written at face value. 3 . Look for facts, examples, and statistics that
provide support. Also,look to see if the author has involved the work of authorities
Assumptions are whatever the author must believe is true in order to propose opinions. However,
in many cases, you must read carefully in order to identify any indirect assumption. Once you identify an
assumption,you must decide whether or not the assumption is valid
Evaluate the sources the author uses.
In doing this, be certain that the sources are credible as well as relevant. 5 . For example.
studies done by Einstein in the early 2oth century may not be appropriate if the writer is discussing the
current state of knowledge in physics.
A. Analyze assumptions made by the author
B. What is written may very well reflect the author's position
C. Before accepting it,be certain that the author provides abundant support for any view made
D. ook to see that what is written is consistent with what others have written about the subiect
E. It involves questioning,evaluating and forming your own ideas about what the author is saying
F. Moreover, if the author is writing about a subject in its current state,be sure that the sources are
current
G. In either case, you must take into account any differences between your values and attitudes and
the author's
快乐驿站
Owls Trained to Send Mail
An animal care center in North Yorkshire of the UK trained owls to deliver mail after budget
cuts. The trainer,Amy Smith,said the birds have been taught to recognize 6 colors,each coded with
a letter. This enables them to pick up items of post from outboxes in 6 different colors, and deliver
them to inboxes of the same color. So far 8 of the center's 45 owls have been specially trained and
began their work.
推手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验。
1第1周□
Saturday
语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空自处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
7
I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent. Even though the sun is 1
(bright) shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. I'm above the Arctic Circle, 2 in
summer the sun never sets. I'm in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park, 3 place
with no roads or towns.
Around 9, ooo years ago, reindeer began to arrive at Sarek's mountains. Following the reindeer
4 (be)the Sami people, who made this territory their home. In 19o9,Sarek was made a national park
5 (keep)the land in its natural state.
For hundreds of years, 6 (look)after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami. Today,most Sami
have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern life just 7 their neighbours and enjoy theit
8 (tradition)as before.
After breakfast,I pack my bag and set out again. Being in such a 9 (beauty) and wild place
makes me feel 1o (bless)to be alive.
6.
_
In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for jus
under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible 1 (crowd) on the roads above as they
travelled to and 2 work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method.
This included digging up the road, 3 (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over 4 top.
When all those had been done,the road surface was replaced.
Steam engines 5 (use)to pull the carriages and it must have been 6 (fair) unpleasant for the
passengers,with all the smoke and noise. However,the railway quickly proved to be a great success and
within six months,more than 25,ooo people were using 7 every day.
Later,engineers 8 (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels(隧道),which
became known as the Tube. This development was only possible with the 9 (introduce)of electric
powered engines and lifts. The Central London Railway was one of the most 10 (success)of these
new lines, and was opened in 19oo. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved
extremely popular with the public.
6.
第1周
-携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验
第1周.
快乐周末
应用文写作 题型应对策略
题型1 建议、咨询和求助
解题策略
1.建议信、咨询信和求助信的写作结构
建议信
段落
咨询信
求助信
第一段
开门见山,向对方陈述自己的观点
阐明写信目的
表明写信目的,请求帮助
对所提出的问题进行分析并说明理
要清晰陈述请求帮助的具
第二段
咨询详情
由,接着提出自己的建议
体内容
第三段
呼应开头,重申观点
表达谢意,期盼回复
希望得到帮助
2.建议信、咨询信和求助信的常用表达
(1)建议信
①Hearing that you are having trouble with... ,I am concerned about you.
听说你在......方面遇到了麻烦,我很担心你。
② Here are some suggestions,which I hope will be of benefit to you
这里有一些建议,我希望这对你有好处。
③First of all,it is very important to do...
首先,做......是非常重要的。
④Furthermore, you'd better do...
此外,你最好做......
The most important is that you should...
最重要的是,你应该......
I believe you will overcome the difficulty you are faced with if you..
我相信你会克服你所面临的困难,如果你......
(2)咨询信
①I am... from...,and I am writing to ask you about...
我是来自......的.......我写信向您询问关于......
②Here are what I want to know.
以下是我想知道的事情。
③Firstly,I wonder when the...will begin and how long it will last
首先,我想知道......什么时候开始,它会持续多久。
④Secondly,I want to know if the... will offer...
其次,我想知道......是否会提供......
Last but not least,how much does the... charge?
最后但并非最不重要的是,......收费多少钱?
推手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验。
H第1周
I would be grateful if you could reply to me early.
如果你能早点回复我,我会不胜感激。
(3)求助信
①I am writing to ask you to help me with... I have trouble doing...
我写信是为了请你帮助我......我在做......方面有困难。
②Firstly,I find it difficult for me to do..
首先,我发现自已很难做到......
③What's more,I don't know...
更重要的是,我不知道......
④Will it be convenient for you if I...
如果我......对您来说方便吗?
I would appreciate it if you could give me some professional guidance
如果你能给我一些专业的指导,我会不胜感激。
Looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience
期待着尽早收到您的回复
分步示范
假定你是李华,你校英语俱乐部就如何开展“英语周”活动向大家咨询建议,请你用英语写一封建
议信,内容包括:
1.非常喜欢“英语周”活动;
2.你对“英语周”的建议。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Director of the School English Club.
Yours.
Li Hua
第一步
布局谋篇
定体裁
定人称
定时态
定要点、定结构
第一段:开门见山,阐明写信理由
建议信
第二人称
一般现在时
第二段:提出建议
第三段:表示祝愿
第二步 设计亮点
1.我喜欢我们学校一年一度的“英语周”,因为它提供了一个练习英语和交朋友的好机会。
①定语从句十状语从句
I like the English Week which is held once a year in our school because it offers a really good
opportunity to practice English and make friends.
②用过去分词短语作定语改写
I like the English Week held once a year in our school because it offers a really good opportunity to
practice English and make friends.
1第1周
.推手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验
2.在我看来,你们应该举办更多的活动,学生可以自已体验英国文化。
①并列句
As far as I am concerned, you should hold more activities and in the activities students can experience
British culture by themselves.
②用“介词十which”引导的定语从句升级
As far as I am concerned, you should hold more activities in which students can experience British
culture by themselves.
3.通过准备戏剧或表演,学生可以密切体验英国文化,灵活使用英语
①bydoing作状语+简单句
By preparing for the play or acting in it, the students can experience British culture closely and use
English flexibly.
②用notonly...butalso...的倒装句升级
By preparing for the play or acting in it, not only can the students experience British culture closely
but also they can use English flexibly.
第三步 完美成篇
Dear Director of the School English Club,
I am writing to make some suggestions on how to carry out English Week activities.
I like the English Week held once a year in our school because it offers a really good opportunity to
practice English and make friends. As far as I am concerned, you should hold more activities in which
students can experience British culture by themselves. For example, you can put on some English school
plays. By preparing for the play or acting in it, not only can the students experience British culture
closely but also they can use English flexibly.
I hope my advice can be of great help to you.
Yours.
Li Hua
写作训练
假定你是李华,高考后想报考英语专业,但是你的口语太差,偶然的一个机会你从网上发现外籍教
师Anna在线辅导英语口语。请根据以下要点写一封求助信,内容包括;
1.介绍自已的情况
2.向外教求助
3.表示感谢并期盼回复。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
推手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验。
.9.
第1周□详解答案
第1周
4.B主旨大意题。根据第一段中“For such a seemingly
simple invention,its story is not that simple,.(对于这样一个
看似简单的发明,它的故事却没有那么简单。)”站合整篇文
Monday阅读理解
草讲述了自行车从1817年发明至今的发展历程,包括它的
本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几种AI工其。这些工
起源、重要里程碑,设计改进以及普及情况,因此最佳标题
具可以帮助人们在日常生活中更轻松地实现演示文稿设计、
应概括为:自行车有着悠久而丰高的历史。故选B。
艺术创作、視频中的音乐和照片动画等需求。
Vednesday完形填空
l.C推理判断题。根据文章中关于Decktopus AI的描递
"Ever got asked to make a PPT for a school project or
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是在明尼苏达州举行的一
meeting but don't know where to start?Or perhaps
次越野赛中,Melanie Bailey背着另一个参赛者Danielle
designing is not your cup of tea,but you still want to
Lenoue过终,点线并接受医疗检查的善行义举。
impress your audience visually?Decktopus AI has got all
l.D考查动词词义辨析。句意:Melanie Bailey应该更早完
your presentation needs covered.(你是否曾被要求为学校
成比赛。A.designed设计:B.followed跟随:C.changed改
项目或会议制作PPT但不知从何开始?或者可能设计不
变:D,finished完成。根据下一段的“carried her all the way
是你的长处,但你仍然想在视觉上给观众留下深刻印象?
to the finish line.then another 300 feet to where Lenoue
Decktopus Al满足了你所有的展示需求。)”可知,在做展
could get8 attention”可知,Bailey在比赛中背一名参
示时,你可能需要Decktopus AI。.故选C。
赛者,所以完成比赛晚了,因此句子表示“Melanie Bailey应
2.D推理判斯题。根据文章中关于Deep Nostalgia的描迷
该更早完成比赛”。故选D。
"This AI tool will breathe life into photographs through
2.A考查名词词义辩析。句意:地的延迟是因为她背着
animation.Deep Nostalgia adds subtle movements and
名竞争对手冲过终,点线。A.delay延误:B.chance机会:
expressions to your images,making them appear realistic.
C.trouble麻领;D.excuse借口。根据上文“Melanie Bailey
This is a great tool to try out if you have some old photos
should have 1 the course earlier than she did"和上一题
lying around and would like to recover cherished moments.
的解析可知,Melanie Bailey应该更早完成比赛,她的延迟
(这个AI工具会通过动画为照片航予生命。Deep
是因为她背着一名竞争对手冲过终,点线。故选A。
Nostalgia为你的图像增添了微妙的动作和表情,使它们看
3.D考查名词词义辩析。句意:她的延迟是因为她背着一名
起来逼真。如采你有一些旧照片,并想重温珍贵的时刻,这
参靠者冲过终点线。A.judge裁判:B.volunteer志愿者:
是一个很好的工具。)”可知,想要重温美好回忆的人会选
C.classmatel同学;D.competitor参赛者。根据第一段的
择Deep Nostalgia。故选D.
"hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race"
3.B细节理解题,根据第一段中“Here are some AI tools to
知,她是背着一名参赛者冲过终点线。故选D。
embrace and make your life easier in2024.(以下是一些人
4.A考查名词词义辩析。句意:据当地一家报纸报道,当
工智能工具,让你在2024年的生活更轻松。)”可知,文章中
Bailey跑到比赛的三分之二多的时候,她前面的一名选手
列举出来的四个AI工具都是给人的生活带来便利,让生活
开始痛苦地哭泣。A.race比赛:B.school学校:C.town城
更轻松,因此,这些工具的共同之处是它们都很便利。故
镇;D.training训练。根据第一段的“hundreds of runners
competed in a cross-country race”可知,此处是说“当Bailey
选B
跑到比赛的三分之二多的时侯”。故选A。
Tuesday阅读理解
5.C考查动词词义辨析。句意:她停下来帮助地的同伴
Danielle Lenoue。A.agreed同意;B.returned回来;
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了自行车从19世纪初的雏
C.stopped停止:D.promised答应。根据下文“to help her
形到现代的演变历程,包括关键创新,设计改进及大众化过程。
fellow runner”可知,她停下来帮助她的同伴Danielle
l.C翩节理解题。由文章第二段中“Unfortunately,it was
Lenoue。故选C.
eventually banned as a danger to pedestrians and was rarely
6.B考查名词词义辩析。句意:Bailey扶着她的胳膊,看看她
seen after the early1820s.(不幸的是,它最终被禁止,因为
能否帮助下向前走。A.courage勇气:B.aid菊助:C,patience
它对行人有危险,在19世纪20年代初之后就很少见到
耐心:D.advice建议。根据上文“Bailey took her arm”可知,此
了。)”可知,早期的自行车在发明后没有被允许使用是因为
处表示看她是否能在她的帮助下向前走。故选B。
它被认为对行人构成成胁,即对交通安全构成了危险。故
7.D考查动词短语辩析。句意:然后Bailey弯下腰,让
选C
Lenoue爬到她的背上,一路背着她走到终,点线,然后又走
2.D细节理解题。由文章第三段中“An important milestone
了300英尺,到Lenoue接受治疗的地方。A.went away离
happened in Paris in 1863 when pedals()were added to
开:B.stood up站起来:C,stepped aside让路:D.bent down
the front axle(轴).(1863年在巴黎,腾板被安装到前轴上
弯腰。根据下文“letL,enoue climb onto her back”可知,
这是一个重要的里程碑。)”可知,19世纪60年代自行车的
Bailey弯下腰,让勒诺爬到她的背上。故选D。
变化在于其驱动部分得到了改进,即在前轴上增加了踏板,8.A考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然后Bail©y弯下腰,让
故选D。
L心noue爬到她的背上,一路背着地走到终,点线,然后又走
3.C词句猜测题。由文章第三段中“These new machines
了300英尺,到Lenoue接受治疗的地方。A.medical医疗
proved to be popular,and the name"bicycle"had come into
的:B.public公众的:C.constant持续不断的:D.equal平等
use by 1869.However,many people referred to them as
的。根据上文“began crying in pain”可知,Danielle Lenoue
"bone shakers",which deseribed their clunky ride due to a
很疼,所以是要接受治疗,medical attention意为“医疗救
heavy wooden frame and steel wheels.(事实证明,这些新机
助”。故选A。
器很受欢迎,到1869年,“自行车”这个名字就开始使用了。9.B考查动词词义辨析。句意:Loue在那里接受了检查,后
然而,许多人把它们称为“摇骨车”,形容它们clunky行驶,
来被送往医院,在那里地得知自己的一个膝盖受了重伤
因为它们有沉重的木制框架和钢轮。)”可知,“clunky”描述
A.interrupted打断:B.assessed评估;C.identified识别:
的是由于沉重的木制框架和钢轮,骑行时的装重和不灵活
D,appreciated感激。根据下文“later taken to a hospital'"可知,她
C选项(又重又墓拙)符合题意。故选C。
是先接受了检查,再被送往医院,也就是先接受评估。故选B
携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验
177
详解答案
10.B考查名词词义辨析。句意:如果设有Bailey的帮助,她3.C本段建议我们要质疑作者的观点。根据上句Don't
可能会在极度的痛苦中静扎着到达那个援助检查站。
accept what is written at face value..可知我们不要接受表面
A.hunger饥饿:B.pain疼痛:C.cold感冒:D.tiredness疲
上写的东西,C项中的accepting与原句中的accept呼应
劳。根据第6空前的“began crying in pain'”可知,此处表
建议我们在接受它之前,要确定作者对任何观点都提供了
示“知果没有Bailey的帮助,地可能会在极度的病苦中挣
充分的支持。故选C。
扎着到达那个援助检查站”。故选B。
4.A
根据本段中的Assumptions are..,和indirect
11.C考查形容词词义辨析。句意:至于Bailey,地更因惑的
assumption可知本段主题是如何对待作者的假设。根据
是为什么地的行为被认为是一件大事。A.worried担心
you must read carefully in order to identify any indirect
的;B.ashamed晰愧的;C,confused图惑的;D.discouraged
assumption.Once you identify an assumption.you must
泄气的。根据下文“I feel like I was just doing the right
decide whether or not the assumption is valid..可知我们受
thing”可知,Bailey觉得自己只是做了正确的事情,所以她
分析作者的假设,故选A
对她的行为被认为是一件大事感到困惑。故远C。
5.F最后一段建议我们评估作者使用的资源。上句指出要
12.D考查名词词义辩析。句意:至于Bailey,她更国惑的是为
确保消息来源是可信的,而且是相关的,F项:此外,如果作
什么她的行为被认为是一件大事。A.gae游戏:
者写的是一个主题当前的状态,一定要确保来源是最新的。
B.problem问题:C,lesson课:D.deal交易,局面。根据下文
与上句承接,符合本段内容。故选F。
“I feel like I was just doing the right thing”可知,Bailey觉得
自己只是做了正确的事情,所以她对她的行为被认为是
Saturday语法填空
件大事感到困慈,a big deal意为“非常重要的事”。故选D。
13.A考查动词词义辩析。句意:我不能高开地。A.leave
高开:B.cure治愈;C,bother打扰:D.understand理解。根
文章是一篇记叙文。主要描述作者在北极围的生活。
据上文“She was just crying”以及Lenoue爬到她的背上,
1.brightly考查副词。句意:即使太阳灿烂地照耀着,也不
一路背着她走到终点线,然后又走了300英尺,可知,
可能分辩出是早晨还是夜晚。这里需要修饰动词shine,所
Bailey看见Lenoue哭城,所以觉得不能离开她。故选A。
以用bright的副词形式brightly修饰,表示“灿烂地照耀”。
14.C考查名词词义辨析。句意:虽然这两个年轻女子在那
故填brightly.
场体育比赛之前是陌生人,但后来她们成了朋友。A,ide
2.where考查定语从句。句意:我在北极图上空,那里夏天
短途旅程:B.test测试:C.meet体育比寒:D.show展示
太阳永不落山。此处是非限制性定语从句,先行词是
根据第一段“hundreds of runners competed in a cross
Arctic Circle,先行词在从句中作地点状语,故填where。
country race”及空前的“the two young women were
3.a考查冠词。句意:我现在在瑞典最北部的萨勒克国家公
strangers before”可知,当时是一扬比赛,句子表示“这两个
圆,那里没有道路和城镇。这里表示泛指一个地方,所以用
年轻女子在那场体育比赛之前是陌生人”
故选C
不定冠词a。故填a
15.B考查名词词义辩析。句意:两人都没有赢得比赛,但展
4.wCre考查时态。句意:跟在别鹿后面的是萨米人,他们在
示出的人类善良赢得了胜利。A.secret秘密;B.display展
这片土地上安家。前文提到时间是9000年以前,是过去的
示:C.benefit利益:D,exchange交换。根据第二段的“let
时间,所以需要用一般过去时,主语是people,be动词雾要
Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to
用复数形式。故填were
the finish line,then another300 feet to where Lenoue:5.to keep考查不定式。句意:l909年,萨勒克被定为国家公
could get8 attention"可知,Bailey背着一个参赛者过
园,以保持这片土地的自然状态。这里是不定式表示目的
终点,并背她去接受检查,这展示了人类的善良,故选B
故填to keep。
Thursday阅读理解
6.looking考查动名词。句意:几百年来,照看别鹿一直是萨
米人的一种生活方式。这里是动名词作主语,主语郴分是
81岁的Bette Nash是世界上最年长的空姐,地从事这一
looking after reindeer。故填looking。
行业已经60年了。地被同行认为是一个传奇。
7.lke考查介词。句意:今天,大多数萨米人在萨雷克附近
l,B细节理解题。根据第一段“American Airlines flight
的村庄都有房子,过着像他们的饰居一样的现代生活,像以
attendant (Bette Nash,81...celebrating the 60th year in
前一样享受他们的传统。这里表示“像”,需要用介词ik。
the profession.,”可知,美国航空公司的空姐Bette Nash今年
故填like
八十一岁,她在今年庆祝进入这一行业的第六十年。由此可
8.traditions考查名词复数。句意:今天,大多数萨米人在料
知,Bette Nash刚成为空姐的时侯才二十岁出头。
勒克附近的村庄部有房子,过着像他们的邻居一样的现代
2.D翎节理解题。根据第四段“Pilots are forced to retire by
生活,像以前一样享受他们的传统。tradition是可数名词,
age 65,but there is no such rule for flight attendants,so
这里表示“他们的传统”,所以需要用复数形式。故填
Nash has just kept on flying.”可知,飞行员会在六十五岁的
traditions
时候被强制退休·但是空姐领城没有这种规定,因此Bette
9.beautiful考查形容词。句意:生活在这样一个美丽而又荒
Nash一直在飞。由此可知,Bette Nash仍在从事空姐这项
凉的地方,让我庆幸自己还活着。此处需要修饰后面的名
工作是因为这一行业对空姐的最大年龄没有限制
词place,所以用形容词beautiful.故填beautiful.
3.C推理判断题。根据第五段内容可知,Bette Nash最喜欢
10.blessed考查形容词。句意:生活在这样一个美丽而又荒
的航线是从华盛顿特区到波士顿,飞这条航线Bette Nash
凉的地方,让我庆幸自己还活着。fcel是系动词,后面需要
需要凌晨两点十分起床,但是晚上可以回家陪儿子吃晚餐
由此可推知,Bette Nash最喜欢飞华盛频特区到波士顿这
加形容词,所以用bless的形容词形式。故填blessed。
条航线的原因是地可以在晚上陪儿子
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国伦敢地铁的
Friday阅读七选五
发展。
本文是说明文。介绍了什么是批判性阅读,以及如何成
1.crowds考查名词复数,crowd是可数名词,且前面没有很
为批判性读者的策略。
定词,故应用复数形式。
l.E上句Critical reading is active reading.,是对挑判性阅读
2.from考查介词。1 ravel to and from work上下班
的概括,下文应该是进一步的解释,E项:它包括对作者所
3.laying
考查非谓语动词。included后的dig,lay,build是三
说内容的怀疑、评估和形成自己的观点。与上句连接,是补
个并列的动作,根据digging及building可知,lay也应用动
充说明。故选E。
名词形式
2.G本段主要内容是建议考虑所写内容的上下文,上文中4.the考查冠词。此处特指"地铁的顶部”,故用定冠词th
You may be reading something that was written by an:
5,were used考查时态和被动语态.steam engines与use是
author from a different cultural context than yours.Or.you
被动关系,且动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时的被动
may be reading something written some time ago in a
语态
different time context than yours,.介绍了两种情况,G项中6.[airly考查词性转换之形容词变为副词,所填词修饰形容
In either case与上文的两种情况呼应,故选G。
词unpleasant,故用fair的副词形式fairly
详解答茶
178·
携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验
7.it考查代词。use是及物动词,其后接宾语,此处很明显缺
少代词。分析句意可知,此处用it指代上文提到的he
Tuesday阅读理解
railway。
本文是一篇税明文。主要讲了英国人的幽默是与众不
8.managed考查时态。全文讲述的是发生在过去的事情,故:
同的
用一般过去时。
1.D词义猜测题。根据文章第二段“British people are quite
9.introduction考查词性转换之动词变为名词。空格前是
checky(厚脸皮的).They like to make fun of themselves and
the,其后接名词。introduce的名词形式是introduction。
laugh at just about anything.We'll make fun of each other,
10.successful考查词性转换之名词变为形容词。“one of
lightly insulting()one another and then laughing about
the十形容词最高级十可数名词复数”表示“最…的…
it.For example,if your friend trips over you and says
之一”,此处应填success的形容词形式successful.
'enjoy your trip?'we call this kind of joking between
friends,banter',(英国人很厚脸皮。他们喜欢自嘲,嘲笑
快乐周末
任何事情。我们会互相取笑,轻轻侮唇对方,然后嘲笑对
【参考范文】
方。例如,如果你的朋友对你说“被途愉快吗?”我们称这种
朋友之间的玩笑为“banter”,)可知,“banter'”意为朋友之间
Dear Miss Anna.
友好地开玩笑。故选D。
Learning on the Internet that you help students online
2.A推理判断题。根据文章第三段“British people love
with oral English.I am writing to ask you for help.
being sarcastic-when you say one thing but mean another.
During the past ten years,I've learnt about 3.500 English
Like if your friend has got a bad haireut and you say,
words and some basic grammar.I am planning to major in
"Wow,that's the best haircut I've ever seen."when you
English in college after graduating from high school.
both know it's really bad.Similar to this is the
However.my oral English is so poor that I can't communicate
understatement,like saying'it's a bit windy,'when there's
with others in English fluently.Therefore,I'm dying to
huge storm outside,(英国人喜欢讽刺一你说的是一回
improve my oral English.
事,但意思却是另一回事。像你的朋友剪了一个糟糕的发
I would appreciate it if you could guide me and I'm
型,你说,“哇,这是我见过的最好的发型”,而你们都知道它
looking forward to your early reply.
真的很槽糕。与此类似的还有一种轻描淡写的说法,比如
Yours sincerely,
当外面有一场大风暴时说“有点风”。)可推断,应该人喜欢
Li Hua
讽刺和轻描谈写的开玩笑,把糟糕的事情反着说,因此推断
第2周
A项1 only lost a[ew pounds,(我骏了几傍)是对“】lost a
thousand pounds'”的理解。故选A。
3.A推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段"We also love our
Monday阅读理解
awkward situations.The British can be quite awkward
这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了大英将物馆的整体分布及
people.not knowing what to say in social situations or
其下属不同楼层的各个分馆的情况。
saying the wrong thing to the wrong people,or just being a
l.C推理判断题。根据文章第一段“The Great British
bit weird in public.Mr Bean making a fool of himself in
Museum pages feature a range of exciting resources,
front of people is a good example.(我们也喜欢我们的楂尬
处境。英国人可能是相当越尬的人,不知道在社交场合该
including virtual tours with Google Street View,object
说什么,或者对不对的人说错误的话,或者只是在公共场合
highlights,and facts.Below you'll find a list of galleries on
有,点怪异。愁豆先生在人们面前出丑就是一个很好的例
different floors,together with two galleries created
子,)”可知,对于愁豆先生可以用Weird“怪并的”来描述。
especially for our online audience.(大英博物馆的页面提供
故选A。
了一系列令人兴奋的资源,包括使用谷歌街景的虚拟游览、
4,D推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“So,the next time yo
展品亮点和事实。下面你将找到不同楼层的展览馆展厅列
meet a British person and don't understand their humor.
表,以及为在线规众特别创建的两个展览馆展厅。)”可以判
don't worry,It's very understandable,(所以,下次你到一
断出本文是摘自官网。故选C项。
个英国人,不理解他们的幽默时,不要担心。它是可以理解
2.A细节理解题。根据“The Ground Floor”中的“The
的。)”可知,作者认为不要担心不理解英国人的幽默,实际
Collecting the World gallery in Room 2 celebrates some of
上是很容易理解的。故选D。
the collectors who,in different ways,have shaped the
Wednesday完形填空
Museum over four centuries,along with individuals and
organizations who continue to shape its future.(Collecting
这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了双胞胎兄第一直致力于做
the World展览馆展厅位于2号房间,它颂扬了一些以不同意善,因为一次的拒绝而自己开创了慈善活动,且办的特别
方式塾造了博物馆四个世纪的收藏家们,以及继续整造其
成功
未来的个人和组织。)”可知,Room2纪念对博物馆微出贡
1.B考查名词辨析。句意:他们家一直做社区服务。A
献的人。故选A项。
surveys词查;B.services服务:C.duties责任:D.businesses
3.C推理判断题。根据“The Upper Floor'”中“The gallery in
生意。根据but asked them to donate money to a charity,及
Room 33 explores the cultures of China and South Asia
下文语境可知,他们一家是做社区服务的。故选B。
through a range of splendid objects.One half presents the
2,C考查动词短语辨析。句意:他们远择在生日聚会上放弃
histories of China from 5000 BC to the present:from Ming
家人的礼物,但要求他们把钱捐给感善机构,A,s0tout
dynasty blue-and-white porcelain()to modern works of
分类:B,play with玩耍:C,give up放弃;D,put away放好
art.The displays feature the richness of art and material
根据but asked them to donate money to a charity..可知,是
放弃礼物。故选C
culture in China.(33号房间的展厅通过一系列精美的物品
3.B考查动词辨析。句意:杰克和马克斯七岁的时候,他们
探索中国和南亚的文化。其中一半展示了公元前5000年
有兴趣和一个家庭朋友到当地的无家可归者收容所做志愿
至今的中国历史:从明代青花瓷到现代艺术作品。展览展
者,帮助做饭。A.【ravelling旅行:B.volunteering自愿:
示了中国丰富的艺术和物质文化。)”可知,在The Upper
C.cooking烹任:D.recycling回收。根据上下文语境可知,
Flo0r33号房间的展览中一半展示了公元前5000年至今的
他们一直在帮助别人·由此可知,此处是自愿去帮忙。故
中国历史,以中国丰富的艺术和物质文化为特色。由此可
选B。
知,参观者可能会评论中国的艺术和物质文化的丰富性,
4.A考查副词辨析。句意:不幸的是,他拒绝了他们,因为
C选项“The richness of art and material culture in China is
他们太年轻了,而且他们必须14岁才能做饭。
second to none,(中国的艺术和物质文化的丰富程度是首屈
A.Unfortunately不幸地:B.Happily开心地:C.Honestly诚
一指的。)”可能是The Upper Floor参观者的评论。故选
实地:D.Gratefully感激地。极据上文,他们自愿去帮忙做
C项。
饭,被拒绝,自然是不幸的事情。故选A。
携手高中英语必备,为你演绎备考经验
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详解答案