内容正文:
机密★启用前
2025年陕西省初中学业水平考试模拟试卷(二)
英语试卷
注意事项:
1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共10页,总分120分。考试时间
120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名
和准考证号。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力共30分)
I.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
中
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后
面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
與
1.A.Bus No.5.
B.Bus No.9.
C.Bus No.19.
2.A.Country music.
B.Light music.
C.Pop music.
3.A.To the Central Park.
B.To Lao She Teahouse.
C.To the Bell Tower.
4.A.By bus.
B.By car.
C.By subway.
5.A.The service.
B.The price.
C.The rooms.
如
6.A.Because he got first place in the exam.
拟
B.Because he got a new guitar.
C.Because he won a guitar competition.
7.A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.
8.A.Teacher and student.
B.Mother and son.
C.Brother and sister.
9.A.Yellow.
B.Blue.
C.Pink.
10.A.At6:30a.m.
B.At 7:00 a.m.
C.At 7:30 a.m.
第二节:听下面两段材料,每段材料后有几道小题,请根据材料的内容,从所给的三个选项
中选出所给问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
11.Where is Rose now?
A.In China.
B.In the UK.
C.In Australia.
英语(二)第1页(共10页)
12.What did Tina advise Rose to do?
A.Join a Chinese club.B.Read Chinese books.
C.Make Chinese friends.
听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。
13.What does Lisa look like now?
A.She wears glasses.
B.She has short hair.
C.She is thinner.
14.How long has Lisa exercised in the sports center?
A.For two years.
B.For three years.
C.For four years.
15.What will Jack probably do next?
A.Talk with his friend.B.Do exercise with Lisa.
C.Email his friend.
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一篇独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下面表格。(每空
不超过三个单词。)》
Information sheet
Situation
The speaker is speaking at the art class about 16.
a robot.
First,paint the paper boxes and glue 17.
boxes together to make the
robot's body.
Steps
Second,use some paper to make its arms and legs with scissors 18.
。19.
draw eyes,noses and mouths with colored pens for the robot.
Meaning
It's fun to use everyday objects to make 20.
第二部分(笔试共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项
中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
There was once a small village at the foot of a mountain.One day,21 eighty-year-old man
came to the village.He was 22 a faraway place.He called out,"Delicious sweet dumplings!
One for 10 cents,two for 20 cents,and three for free!"
When one villager asked him if it was a joke,the old man answered,"I never lie."The villager
ordered three sweet dumplings.23he finished the third one,the old man smiled and let him go.
Soon,24 villagers copied the first villager's action.
When the old man"sold"all his sweet dumplings,he left.Then the villagers started talking.
Most of them said the old man 25 silly.
In the following days,the old man kept coming.Each time the old man came,the villagers ate
英语(二)第2页(共10页)
as many free dumplings as they could.One day,a young man appeared.He asked for one sweet
dumpling.
The old man asked 26.The young man answered,"You work so 27 for no money.I
feel sorry and want to help you.
"Aha!I've found you at last,"said the old man."I am the mountain god.I 28 teach you
magic skills.Would you like to be my student?"The young man nodded happily.Then,the old man
took the young man away.
The villagers were 29.Then someone pointed out that the old man's sweet dumpling pot was
full of mud and mountain rocks.What's more,they saw that half of their mountain was missing.It
looked like somebody had cut it in half.From then on,the mountain 30 Banping Mountain by
the villagers to war themselves not to be so greedy(贪婪的).
21.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
22.A.with
B.to
C.in
D.from
23.A.After
B.Unless
C.If
D.Before
24.A.another
B.other
C.the others
D.others
25.A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
26.A.why did he want only one
B.why he wanted only one
C.how did he want only one
D.how he wanted only one
27.A.hard
B.harder
C.easily
D.more easily
28.A.could
B.had to
C.must
D.can
29.A.surprising
B.surprised
C.relaxing
D.relaxed
30.A.is named
B.was named
C.named
D.names
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文
连贯完整。
"Love is simple.You don't have to do much to make others happy."That was what my mother
told me when I was a kid.But I didn't 31 understand it until last year.My friend Cindy told me
about her fantastic trip to a small town called Gary.I made a decision to go there too.
When I told my parents about my thought,they didn't 32 at first.They worried about my
33 because they thought it was kind of dangerous in that area.After I explained my plan to
them,they finally said yes.
When our group arrived in Gary,I 34 the town was so different from my city.There were
few stores,so you would be 35 enough to find a place to buy food.Houses were built on small
hills and many of them had broken doors and windows.My job was to help the local people to 36
their houses.The work days were long and hot,but it was really good to see the houses 37 a new
look day by day.
英语(二)第3页(共10页)
Although they were poor,the kids there seemed to enjoy every moment in life.Even 38
things could make them excited.I couldn't find words to describe their joy when they got an ice-
cream,a ball or even a hug.The community was like a big 39.Everyone knew each other and
was ready to offer help.
What a wonderful experience I had in Gary!I truly learned the 40 of what my mother said.
You don't need to do much to make a difference to others'lives.
31.A.recently
B.completely
C.politely
D.usually
32.A.refuse
B.compare
C.mind
D.agree
33.A.problems
B.traffic
C.safety
D.diet
34.A.doubted
B.discovered
C.invented
D.imagined
35.A.lucky
B.brave
C.sad
D.dangerous
36.A.choose
B.share
C.repair
D.buy
37.A.bringing out
B.putting out
C.handing out
D.running out
38.A.small
B.boring
C.ancient
D.difficult
39.A.school
B.family
C.park
D.forest
40.A.skill
B.ability
C.way
D.meaning
V.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给
句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
On October 10,2024,South Korean writer Han Kang,53,
Han Kang
won the Nobel Prize in literature for her“poetic prose(诗意的散
November 1970
·Birthplace:
Cwangju.South Korea
)"It talks about difficult events from the past and shows the
Occopation:Writer
·Famous for:Winoing
fragility(脆弱性)of human life.She is the first South Korean
the Nobel Prize io
writer and the first Asian female writer to win the prize.
Han started her writing life with poems in a South Korean magazine.She published her prose in
the 1990s with a book of short stories.She later moved on to writing longer stories
Han often writes about sad things in the world.In her book named The Vegetarian,she tells a
story about a woman.The woman has some problems after she stops eating meat.Her family don't
understand her and believe she is crazy.
Han's way of writing is special.Though Han writes about women,she often lets men tell the
story.This helps us look at how difficult human life can be.
41.What did Han write first when she began writing?
A.Prose.
B.Poems.
C.Short stories.
D.Long stories.
英语(二)第4页(共10页)
42.In Han's book The Vegetarian,the woman's family think she is crazy because_
A.she wants to be a chef
B.she stops eating meat
C.she feels sad all the time
D.she likes telling stories
43.How does Han often write about women?
A.By telling how they feel about difficulties in life.
B.By talking a lot about their eating habits.
C.By writing more about the men around them.
D.By letting men tell the stories.
B
DTeens today spend too much time on social media.Short video apps have made things worse.
You can see almost everything on these apps-jokes,role plays,scientific experiments and so on.
With continuous scrolling(连续的s滚屏),music and fun never stop..You could never find short video
apps dull.
2Some researchers wondered what influence short video apps might have on teens.A research
team interviewed 50 teens from the ages of 13 to 18.The team noted that more than 60%of the teens
said they often used short video apps."The main reason is that short video apps are really good at
connecting teens with information that they like and that they can share with their friends,"one
researcher said.
③At the same time,some teens were uncomfortable with the addictive(使人成瘾的)nature of
the apps.One teenager explained,"I use them for hours without realizing it,because I just keep
scrolling.And wasting too much time on the apps makes me feel guilty(内s疚的).”
4Some other teens said that the apps'videos of many perfect faces and lives could hurt their
self-respect."I see someone's really nice house,cute dogs,or happy family.There is just so much
information about those things that I often compare them with what I have in my own life.It makes me
nervous,"said another teenager.
5So how can teenagers avoid those bad influences?They can reduce their screen time.They can
choose a certain time as their "social media time".They can also enjoy the real world by taking a
walk,meeting friends and going on a phoneless adventure.
44.What does the underlined word "dull"in paragraph 1 mean?
A.Useless.
B.Boring.
C.Strange.
D.Funny.
45.How many teens who were interviewed often used video apps?
A.50.
B.More than 20.C.More than 30.
D.18.
46.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Short video apps are used by all teens and they help teens to leam a lot.
B.Short video apps only offer harmful information to teens.
英语(二)第5页(共10页)
C.Short video apps have some bad influences and teens need to reduce their screen time.
D.Short video apps can't help improve friendships among teens.
47.What is the structure of the passage?
A.①/②③④/⑤
B.①②/③/④⑤
C.①②/③④⑤
D.①/②③/④⑤
c
Learning a new language is a complex(复杂的)task,but there are lots of benefits of language
learning.Research shows that it is never too early or too late to start learning a new language-our
brains are built for language learning!
Language is about communication and connections,and studying a new language brings people
and cultures closer to us.At the beginning,leaming a language might feel like all vocabulary and
grammar,but it doesn't take long to build up the skills to make meaningful connections in the new
language.
Knowing another language can develop our understanding of languages in general.Studying a
second language helps improve students'performance in other subjects.It involves learning different
kinds of skills,like creativity,higher order of thinking,problem solving and reasoning.
If a man can use two languages,he is bilingual.Being bilingual trains
our brains to perform a complex task:tuming one language "down"while
turning the other“up”,in every interaction(互动),for every word!
Bilinguals'brains treat languages like a seesaw,lifting one up higher when
it is needed,and pushing lower the one not being used.This push-and-pull
kids playing on the seesaw
in bilinguals'brains gets them practicing a specific kind of attention and control.
Languages provide new ways of interacting with people in our commynities and around the world.
While students may learn a new language in school,technology makes it easier than ever before for
older adults to leam too.Online chatting tools give adults ways to communicate directly with their
language practice partners and native speakers.Exploring new cultures,travel,and making new
social connections with people around the world can also have a good influence on older adults.
People of any age can learn new languages,but it is usually harder for adults to have the time
and energy to leam them.For both kids and adults,language learning takes time and patience,and it
should also be enjoyable.
48.Why is learning another language helpful for students'other subjects?
A.Because it makes learning vocabulary and grammar easy.
B.Because it gets students interested in many subjects.
C.Because it shows the performance of students.
D.Because it develops students'several skills.
英语(二)第6页(共10页)
49.We can learn from the passage that
A.leaming a language is like playing on a seesaw
B.kids have more difficulties finding time to learn languages than adults
C.technology provides adults with ways to talk with native speakers
D.it is impossible to make meaningful connections in a new language
50.You can use the reading material in your speech on the topic"
A.The Importance of a Language
B.Never Too Old to Learn a Language
C.The Advantages of Learing a New Language
D.The Difficulty in Learning a New Language
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)
Though chopsticks are used in many Asian countries,they have their beginning in China.
Chinese history says that the Chinese had chopsticks as early as the Xia Dynasty (about 4,000 years
ago).51 Then in the Han Dynasty painted()chopsticks came,followed by gold and silver
chopsticks still later.Today we have chopsticks made of plastic.The most expensive chopsticks are
made of ivory'and hard green stone.Whatever materials they are,52
In ancient times the rich used hard green stone or gold chopsticks to show their wealth.In history,
many kings used silver chopsticks to take their food to see if it was poisonous().It was said
that if it was,53 Chopsticks are traditionally given to a daughter when she marries to show that
they should have a son very soon,for the word "chopsticks"in Chinese is pronounced like "quick a
son"!
Tianzhu chopsticks from Hangzhou,wooden chopsticks from Shanyang of Shaanxi Province,and
Beijing's chopsticks are well-known.54 Many Western businessmen and tourists put aside their
knives and forks in favor of chopsticks in China.Chopsticks appeared in the old Chinese story:An
old man teaches his sons a lesson by showing how he could easily break a single chopstick but not a
number of them.
55So on the country's New Year's Eve,many families will lay out new chopsticks at dinner
as a way of making requests for good luck.
*The word "ivory"means long teeth of elephants or some other animals.
A.they tell Chinese tradition in their way.
B.Chopsticks are widely used all over the world.
C.In China,chopsticks are connected with good luck.
D.the silver chopsticks would turn black.
E.In the Spring and Autumn Period copper and iron chopsticks appeared.
F.Now chopsticks are not only popular in China,but also well-known to the Westerners
G.the chopsticks would change their shape.
英语(二)第7页(共10页)
V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)】
56.上周我和妈妈去了一家茶博物馆。
My mom and I went to a_
about tea last week.
57.它离我家不远,所以我们走路去的那里。
It was not far from my home,so we went there
58.相当多的外国友人对悠久的中国茶历史很感兴趣。
Quite a few foreign friends
the long history of Chinese tea very much.
59.茶在中国文化中扮演着重要角色。
Tea
in Chinese culture.
60.参观后,我认为中国人是最了解茶文化的人。
After the visit,I think Chinese people are the ones who
the culture of tea.
1.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每
空限填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)
use people provide be activity design they large worry real
When Nejat began developing robots in 2005,she spent most of her time knocking on other
61.
doors to let them know her robots,but few of them showed interest."But now,it's
different,says Nejat."People calling from around the world ask when 62.
robots are
going to be ready."
Nejat's robots are 63.
to fill an increasing need:care-giving for the old.It's said that
the population of people aged over 80 will be 426 million in 2050,three times 64.
than that
now.
Such robots could be65.一for patients with Alzheimer's disease(阿尔茨海默病).They
can help with everyday 66.,such as preparing food,reminding the patients of taking their
drugs or receiving the medical treatment.They can also play games with patients to keep them active.
Some have 67.that care-giving robots might cut down human interaction and cause
more people to lose their jobs."But the aim 68.to support a human care,not to take the
place of it,"says one scientist.He has tested robots with different patients,and found that daily
interaction with robots can 69.
_help children with autism(孤独症)improve communication
sks。
As the field grows,scientists aim to understand the relationship between humans and robots
better.Do robots have advantages because they don't have feelings and don't give their opinions?Will
parents lose interest?"One thing is clear,"another scientist says."Robots can 70.
care
for the customers and the need for that will increase in the future.
英语(二)第8页(共10页)
Ⅶ.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)
Learning how to read well in English might not be an easy task.But it's something you will have
to do on your language learning journey.Reading well in English is useful for many reasons,not only
for taking tests.If you want to improve your reading in English,the following suggestions are just for
you.
There are so many choices!There are textbooks and graded readers,and there are also a lot
more books you can read.Don't choose a book that is too easy or difficult.Here's a good rule to
follow:choose reading materials where you understand at least 80%of the content().
Be intentional.
Being intentional means doing something on purpose with a reason in mind.With reading,you
need to be intentional by setting a reading aim.Decide on a certain number of pages you want to read
each day.You could also be intentional with planning a time to read.To make sure your everyday
practice get done,spare some time and put it in your study plan.
Read word groups.
Reading can both introduce new words to you and teach you how to use them.Many words in
English are often used together in connected ways.Reading word groups or words that go together will
help you to use the new words better.
Don't try to understand everything.
As you are practicing your reading,you need to accept the fact that you might not understand
every single word,and that's OK!Your brain can't leamn so many new things at one time.It's more
important to get the big picture of what you're reading.And you can go back to check the new things
you don't understand later.
71.We can put a sentence in the blank A like this:_
72.The word
means“意图明显的”in the passage.
73.
pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage.
74.Reading word groups is helpful for us
75.The passage is mainly about
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填人一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
Liu Li:Hi,John!The weekend is coming.Would you like to go on a trip with me?
John:76.
Where shall we go?
英语(二)第9页(共10页)
Liu Li:What about the Chang'an Art Center?
John:That's a wonderful place to visit.77.
Liu Li:We can see fine works of art there.
John:That sounds great.How can we go there?
Liu Li:78.
Taking the subway is faster and more convenient.
John:79.
Liu Li:It takes only 20 minutes.
John:All right.80.
Liu Li:We will meet at my home at 8:00 a.m.
tomorrow.
John:OK.See you tomorrow.
X.书面表达(共1题,计15分)
假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom听说你喜欢音乐,他想进一步了解你喜欢的音乐类型以
及你与音乐的故事。请根据以下提示,给他写一封邮件,告诉他相关信息。
your favorite kind
the story between
of music
you and music
mail
the changes that
your feelings about
music brings you
music
要求:
1.格式正确,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整、规范;
2.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
3.词数:不少于70。
英语(二)第10页(共10页)