精品解析：河南省周口市淮阳区 淮阳中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

2023—2024学年度七年级综合素养评估英语 注意事项：共6页，六个大题，满分120分，作答时间100分钟。 第一节 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.Where is the girl? A.In the museum. B.In the restaurant. C.In the library. 2.How was the girl's weekend? A.It was great. B.It was boring. C.It was bad. 3.What did Sally do yesterday? A.She visited the zoo. B.She watched a movie. C.She had a picnic. 4.What's the weather like today? A.It's rainy. B.It's windy. C.It's sunny. 5.How does the girl go to school? A.By bus. B.By bike C.On foot. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.When do they meet? A.In the morning B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. 7.What food does the man like best? A.Dumplings. B.Noodles. C.Meat. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8Where did Minging go for his school trip? A.To Shanghai. B.To Xi'an. C.To Beijing. 9.How was the weather on Mingming's school trip? A.It was windy. B.It was rainy. C.It was cloudy. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.How old is Lucy? A.13. B.14. C.15, 11.What does Lucy's hair look like? A.It's long and curly. B.It's blonde and short. C.It's black and short. 12.What is Lucy good at? A.Singing B.Skating C.Dancing. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.What time does Mary go to school in the morning? A.At 6;30, B.At 6:45. C.At 7:15. 14.How far is Mary's home from school? A 、8 kilometers. B.80 meters C,800 meters. 15.What does Mary often do after school? A.She plays basketball. B.She plays computer games. C.She plays the guitar. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A I’m Lucy. This May I went on a school trip to the Italian Peninsula (意大利半岛). May 16th I got up at 5:30 am. I took a taxi and went to the harbor (海港). There I met my classmates and teachers.The ship left at 6:30 am. A few hours later, we arrived at Naples. Then we took a bus to our hotel in Emilia Romagna, Italy. We arrived at the hotel at 7:30 pm. We were excited to be off that bus! The hotel’s name was “Sunshine Hotel”. I lived in Room 306 with three of my best friends, Jenny, Gina and Linda. May 17th We got up at 6:30 am. Ten minutes after breakfast, we got on our bus to visit the little state (国家) of San Marino. We stayed there for about four hours. I bought some gifts. It was sunny. San Marino is really beautiful, but there are so many steps (台阶). In the afternoon, we visited Ravenna and had a good time. We saw some churches (教堂) there. May 18th We got up at 6:00 am and then had breakfast. After that, we took the bus to a beautiful place called “Italia in Miniatura”. In the afternoon, we went to watch dolphins. They were all beautiful, and it was so exciting to watch them jumping out of the water! Then we went to Mirabilandia later that day. It is a wonderful park. May 19th It was the last day of our trip. We got up at 7:00 am. After having breakfast, we took the ship home. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. How did Lucy go to the harbor? A. By ship. B. By taxi. C. By train. D. By bus. 2. When did Lucy visit the little state of San Marino? A. On May 16th. B. On May 17th C. On May 18th. D. On May 19th. 3. What does the underlined word “dolphins” mean in Chinese? A. 海豚 B. 孔雀 C. 松鼠 D. 斑马 4. What is Mirabilandia? A. It’s a shop. B. It’s a library. C. It’s a restaurant. D. It’s a park 5. Which one of the following is WRONG? A. Emilia Romagna is in Italy. B. The school trip lasted four days. C. It was rainy on May 17th in San Marino. D. Lucy went home on May 19th by ship. B Ted is a clever boy. He is only four years old. He and his mother live in a big city. His father doesn’t live with them. He works in New York. His father comes back to see them every month. He often buys some interesting toys for Ted. So Ted always looks forward to (盼望) seeing his father and shows his love to his father. Last Sunday, Ted and his mother went to the theater (剧院) to see interesting shows. There were a lot of interesting shows. Ted was very happy. After the actors performed, all the people shouted, “Another, please!” “Why did they say that?” Ted asked his mother. “Oh, my boy! They want to show welcome to the actors,” said Ted’s mother. “Oh, I see,” said Ted. “Thank you, Mum.” Yesterday, Ted’s father came back to see them. Ted and his mother went to the railway station to meet him. When Ted saw his father come out of the train, he shouted, “Another dad, please!” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How old is Ted? A. Four years old. B. Five years old. C. Six years old. D. Seven years old. 7. What does Ted’s father often buy him when he goes home? A. Some food. B. Some books. C. Some toys. D. Some flowers. 8. Who did Ted go to the theater with? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His sister. D. His brother. 9. Why did all the people say “Another, please”? A. Because they want to change another actor. B. Because they don’t like the actors. C. Because they want to act with the actors. D. Because they want to let the actors perform once again. 10. What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us? A. Ted didn’t understand “Another, please!”. B. Ted’s father came home by train. C. Ted thinks he has two fathers. D. Ted’s father came home yesterday. C There is a special classroom in a junior high school in London. In this classroom, you can’t see any English words. The books are all in Chinese. There are also many Chinese lanterns (灯笼) in it. This is a Chinese classroom. The school started in 2017. It is the first English-Chinese junior high school in the UK. Half of its courses are in Chinese. This shows that Chinese is more and more popular around the world. Most of the parents of the students think Chinese is very beautiful. At this English-Chinese junior high school in London, students don’t just study the Chinese language. They also learn about Chinese culture (文化). They have lessons about Chinese history. To help the students learn better, the teachers often write some plays about Chinese history. Then the students perform them in the students’ hall. The students also learn how to cook Chinese food. Sometimes the school has Chinese food festivals on the school playground. One of the teachers at this school said, “These lessons and activities will help the students know more about China. We hope the students can begin to think in two languages, not just one.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Where is the school? A. In America. B. In China. C. In Canada. D. In England. 12. How many languages do the students need to learn at the school? A. One B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 13. What do most of the parents think of Chinese? A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s difficult. D. It’s easy. 14. What do the teachers often do to help the students learn better? A. They teach lessons in Chinese. B. They spend a longer time staying in China. C. They write some plays about Chinese history. D. They write some plays about English history. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. Chinese is more and more popular around the world. B How the students can learn Chinese well in China. C. Why people in England learn Chinese. D. How the students can learn English well. D Should children do some housework at home? ____16____ Some people think children can learn a lot from doing the housework at home. Others think children should have a good rest because they need to study hard at school in the day. ____17____ I think it is good for children to do some housework at home. ____18____ Such as, making their beds, doing some cleaning, washing clothes, helping their parents cook and doing the dishes. ____19____ Children can learn how to look after themselves (他们自己). If you are still a child, you can learn to do some housework at home in your free time. ____20____ Please have a try. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思 通顺、内容完整。 A. After school they have some homework to do every day. B. These can make children know more about their parents. C. There is lots of housework for children to do at home. D. It is really good for you. E Different people have different ideas. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Jim and Jill are twins (双胞胎). Last year, they took their ____21____ piano lesson together (一起). After the lesson, Jill said playing the ____22____ was very interesting and she enjoyed it a lot. But Jim thought it was too ____23____ for him. He couldn’t play it well, Jim wanted to give up (放弃) the piano. Their piano ____24____ Mr. Brown said to him, “Keep coming here for ____25____ more lessons. Then see what you think of it.” Jim said yes. Then he took three more lessons and ____26____ hard every day. After the twins’ fourth lesson, Mr. Brown asked Jim, “____27____ do you feel, Jim?” Do you still want to give the piano up? “____28____,” said Jim. “Now I can play it better, so I ____29____ playing it very much.” Mr. Brown told him to ____30____ playing, and he thought Jim could get more fun from it. Jim and Jill took part in the music ____31____ in their school. Their piano show was ____32____ and people liked it very much. Mr. Brown was proud (骄傲的) of ____33____ and said to Jim and Jill, “I’m so happy for you! ____34____, never give up too soon. You can be good at ____35____ if you keep on doing it.” Then they all had a great time for the rest of the music festival. 21. A. first B. second C. next D. last 22. A. violin B. guitar C. drums D. piano 23. A. interesting B. difficult C. relaxing D. important 24. A. teacher B. student C. classmate D. friend 25. A. five B. four C. three D. two 26. A. thought B. watched C. saw D. practiced 27. A. What B. How C. Why D. Where 28. A. No B. Yes C. Sorry D. OK 29. A. have B. take C. like D. get 30. A. keep on B. get on C. live on D. move on 31. A. party B. festival C. lesson D. class 32. A. boring B. bad C. hard D. wonderful 33. A. him B. her C. them D. it 34. A. Remember B. Forget C. Look D. Listen 35. A. nothing B. someone C. anything D. anybody 四 、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 eat interest on town book still park take it across Mineral City is an interesting place to visit. It is a beautiful little ___36___ with many old buildings (建筑). ___37___ a walk through the center of the town on Main Street. First look at the Mineral City Hotel. ___38___ is on the corner (角落) of Main Street and Glenn Avenue. It is about 150 years old and people ___39___ live there. There is an interesting old building ___40___ from the hotel. This is the old post office. Now it is a store for ___41___ and videos (录像带). There are many places to ___42___ on Main Street. You can get lunch or dinner in one of these places. There is a ___43___ between Main Street and Oak Street. You can sit ___44___ a bench (长凳) there. It’s nice and quiet, and you can enjoy the trees and flowers. You can also take a walk down Glenn Avenue. Look at the old buildings and ___45___ little stores on this street. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Yesterday was an exciting day for me. ____46____ was Sunday and I enjoyed myself in the countryside with my uncle’s family. My uncle is a farmer. He keeps many farm animals, such as cows, sheep, horses, chicken ___47___ ducks. At first, I helped my aunt feed chickens. There were quite a lot of chickens and I spent ____48____ hour feeding them. Then my uncle taught me to ride a horse. I felt very nervous while sitting on the back of the horse. My uncle grew lots of apple trees. The apples on the trees looked excellent ____49____ the sun. My uncle told me ____50____ price of the apple was only four yuan a kilo. How cheap they were! 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、 完整 。 A: Hello, Jack!____51____ B: It was a little busy. A: Oh!____52____? B: I did some cleaning in the morning, and did my homework in the afternoon. A: What about Saturday evening? B: ____53____ A: Oh, sounds really busy. Then what did you do on Sunday? B: In the morning, I went to the library. In the afternoon, I played football. A:____54____? B: My friends A: You must have a good time on Sunday.____55____ ? B: Yes. I saw an interesting talk show. 六、书面表达(20分 56. 为了让朋友们度过一个开心的周末，上周末李华组织了一次野营活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文，谈谈此次活动的经历和感受。 内容提示；1天气晴朗，微风； 2.你和朋友们到湖边野营，一起放风筝，划船，做游戏等； 3.晚上围着篝火唱歌，跳舞，讲故事等。 写作要求：1.要用上所有提示内容，并适当发挥； 2.语言通顺、逻辑合理、语法正确； 3.词数80左右。 参考词汇：bonfire 篝火 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023—2024学年度七年级综合素养评估英语 注意事项：共6页，六个大题，满分120分，作答时间100分钟。 第一节 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.Where is the girl? A.In the museum. B.In the restaurant. C.In the library. 2.How was the girl's weekend? A.It was great. B.It was boring. C.It was bad. 3What did Sally do yesterday? A.She visited the zoo. B.She watched a movie. C.She had a picnic. 4.What's the weather like today? A.It's rainy. B.It's windy. C.It's sunny. 5.How does the girl go to school? A.By bus. B.By bike C.On foot. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.When do they meet? A.In the morning B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. 7.What food does the man like best? A.Dumplings. B.Noodles. C.Meat. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.Where did Minging go for his school trip? A.To Shanghai. B.To Xi'an. C.To Beijing. 9.How was the weather on Mingming's school trip? A.It was windy. B.It was rainy. C.It was cloudy. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.How old is Lucy? A.13. B.14. C.15, 11.What does Lucy's hair look like? A.It's long and curly. B.It's blonde and short. C.It's black and short. 12.What is Lucy good at? A.Singing B.Skating C.Dancing. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.What time does Mary go to school in the morning? A.At 6;30, B.At 6:45. C.At 7:15. 14.How far is Mary's home from school? A 、8 kilometers. B.80 meters C,800 meters. 15.What does Mary often do after school? A.She plays basketball. B.She plays computer games. C.She plays the guitar. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A I’m Lucy. This May I went on a school trip to the Italian Peninsula (意大利半岛). May 16th I got up at 5:30 am I took a taxi and went to the harbor (海港). There I met my classmates and teachers.The ship left at 6:30 am. A few hours later, we arrived at Naples. Then we took a bus to our hotel in Emilia Romagna, Italy. We arrived at the hotel at 7:30 pm. We were excited to be off that bus! The hotel’s name was “Sunshine Hotel”. I lived in Room 306 with three of my best friends, Jenny, Gina and Linda. May 17th We got up at 6:30 am. Ten minutes after breakfast, we got on our bus to visit the little state (国家) of San Marino. We stayed there for about four hours. I bought some gifts. It was sunny. San Marino is really beautiful, but there are so many steps (台阶). In the afternoon, we visited Ravenna and had a good time. We saw some churches (教堂) there. May 18th We got up at 6:00 am and then had breakfast. After that, we took the bus to a beautiful place called “Italia in Miniatura”. In the afternoon, we went to watch dolphins. They were all beautiful, and it was so exciting to watch them jumping out of the water! Then we went to Mirabilandia later that day. It is a wonderful park. May 19th It was the last day of our trip. We got up at 7:00 am. After having breakfast, we took the ship home. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. How did Lucy go to the harbor? A. By ship. B. By taxi. C. By train. D. By bus. 2. When did Lucy visit the little state of San Marino? A. On May 16th. B. On May 17th C. On May 18th. D. On May 19th. 3. What does the underlined word “dolphins” mean in Chinese? A. 海豚 B. 孔雀 C. 松鼠 D. 斑马 4. What is Mirabilandia? A. It’s a shop. B. It’s a library. C It’s a restaurant. D. It’s a park 5. Which one of the following is WRONG? A. Emilia Romagna is in Italy. B. The school trip lasted four days. C. It was rainy on May 17th in San Marino. D. Lucy went home on May 19th by ship. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是露西的旅行日记，记录了她5月16日至19日参加学校组织的意大利半岛之旅。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I took a taxi and went to the harbor (海港).”可知，露西乘坐出租车前往海港，故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“May 17th Ten minutes after breakfast, we got on our bus to visit the little state (国家) of San Marino.”可知，5月17日去参观了圣马力诺这个小州，故选B。 【3题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They were all beautiful, and it was so exciting to watch them jumping out of the water!”可知，它们可以跳出水面，结合选项，应该是“海豚”。故选A。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then we went to Mirabilandia later that day. It is a wonderful park.”可知，Mirabilandia是一个公园，故选D。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“May 17th It was sunny.”可知，5月17日是晴天，而不是雨天。故选C。 B Ted is a clever boy. He is only four years old. He and his mother live in a big city. His father doesn’t live with them. He works in New York. His father comes back to see them every month. He often buys some interesting toys for Ted. So Ted always looks forward to (盼望) seeing his father and shows his love to his father. Last Sunday, Ted and his mother went to the theater (剧院) to see interesting shows. There were a lot of interesting shows. Ted was very happy. After the actors performed, all the people shouted, “Another, please!” “Why did they say that?” Ted asked his mother. “Oh, my boy! They want to show welcome to the actors,” said Ted’s mother. “Oh, I see,” said Ted. “Thank you, Mum.” Yesterday, Ted’s father came back to see them. Ted and his mother went to the railway station to meet him. When Ted saw his father come out of the train, he shouted, “Another dad, please!” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How old is Ted? A. Four years old. B. Five years old. C. Six years old. D. Seven years old. 7. What does Ted’s father often buy him when he goes home? A. Some food. B. Some books. C. Some toys. D. Some flowers. 8. Who did Ted go to the theater with? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His sister. D. His brother. 9. Why did all the people say “Another, please”? A. Because they want to change another actor. B. Because they don’t like the actors. C. Because they want to act with the actors. D. Because they want to let the actors perform once again. 10. What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us? A. Ted didn’t understand “Another, please!”. B. Ted’s father came home by train. C. Ted thinks he has two fathers. D. Ted’s father came home yesterday. 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了年少的Ted由于不理解一些话的意思，引发的趣事。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“He is only four years old”可知，Ted今年4岁。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He often buys some interesting toys for Ted.”可知，Ted的父亲每次回家都会给他买一些有趣的玩具。故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Last Sunday, Ted and his mother went to the theater to see interesting shows.”可知，Ted和他妈妈去剧院看有趣的表演。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“They want to show welcome to the actors”可知，所有的观众都说“请再来一个”的原因是他们想对演员表示欢迎，想让他们们再表演一次。故选D。 【10题详解】 段落大意题。根据倒数第二段Ted的母亲给他解释所有的观众都说“请再来一个”的原因是他们想对演员表示欢迎，想让他们们再表演一次及最后一段Ted见到父亲时说的那句“请再来一个爸爸”可知，Ted应是没有理解“再来一个”的真正含义。故选A。 C There is a special classroom in a junior high school in London. In this classroom, you can’t see any English words. The books are all in Chinese. There are also many Chinese lanterns (灯笼) in it. This is a Chinese classroom. The school started in 2017. It is the first English-Chinese junior high school in the UK. Half of its courses are in Chinese. This shows that Chinese is more and more popular around the world. Most of the parents of the students think Chinese is very beautiful. At this English-Chinese junior high school in London, students don’t just study the Chinese language. They also learn about Chinese culture (文化). They have lessons about Chinese history. To help the students learn better, the teachers often write some plays about Chinese history. Then the students perform them in the students’ hall. The students also learn how to cook Chinese food. Sometimes the school has Chinese food festivals on the school playground. One of the teachers at this school said, “These lessons and activities will help the students know more about China. We hope the students can begin to think in two languages, not just one.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Where is the school? A. In America. B. In China. C. In Canada. D. In England. 12. How many languages do the students need to learn at the school? A. One B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 13. What do most of the parents think of Chinese? A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s difficult. D. It’s easy. 14. What do the teachers often do to help the students learn better? A. They teach lessons in Chinese. B. They spend a longer time staying in China. C. They write some plays about Chinese history. D. They write some plays about English history. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. Chinese is more and more popular around the world. B. How the students can learn Chinese well in China. C. Why people in England learn Chinese. D. How the students can learn English well. 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦一所英汉双语初中学校的特色。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The school started in 2017. It is the first English-Chinese junior high school in the UK.”可知，这所学校在英国。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is the first English-Chinese junior high school in the UK. Half of its courses are in Chinese. ... We hope the students can begin to think in two languages, not just one.”可知，学生们在学校学习两门语言。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most of the parents of the students think Chinese is very beautiful.”可知，大多数学生的家长认为中文非常美丽。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To help the students learn better, the teachers often write some plays about Chinese history.”可知，为了帮助学生学习得更好，老师们经常写一些关于中国历史的话剧。故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This shows that Chinese is more and more popular around the world.”可知，中文在世界越来越受欢迎。故选A。 D Should children do some housework at home? ____16____ Some people think children can learn a lot from doing the housework at home. Others think children should have a good rest because they need to study hard at school in the day. ____17____ I think it is good for children to do some housework at home. ____18____ Such as, making their beds, doing some cleaning, washing clothes, helping their parents cook and doing the dishes. ____19____ Children can learn how to look after themselves (他们自己). If you are still a child, you can learn to do some housework at home in your free time. ____20____ Please have a try. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思 通顺、内容完整。 A. After school they have some homework to do every day. B. These can make children know more about their parents. C. There is lots of housework for children to do at home. D. It is really good for you. E. Different people have different ideas. 【答案】16. E 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了孩子是否应该做家务的争议，并给出支持做家务的理由。 【16题详解】 根据“Should children do some housework at home?”和“Some people think children can learn a lot from doing the housework at home.”可推知，此处应该会表达孩子在家要不要做家务的不同看法。选项E“不同的人有不同的观点。”符合语境。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据“Others think children should have a good rest because they need to study hard at school in the day.”可推知，此处应该是要补充休息的原因。选项A“放学后他们每天要有一些家庭作业要做。”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“I think it is good for children to do some housework at home.”和“Such as, making their beds, doing some cleaning, washing clothes”可推知，此处会描述孩子在家可以做很多家务。C选项“孩子们在家里有许多家务要做。”符合语境。故选C。 19题详解】 根据“Children can learn how to look after themselves (他们自己).”可推知，此处会描述做家务带给他们的影响。选项B“这些可以使孩子们更多地了解他们的父母。”符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“If you are still a child, you can learn to do some housework at home in your free time.”和“Please have a try.”可知，前文鼓励孩子尝试做家务，后文说要尝试，此处会描述做家务对孩子有好处。选项D“这对你真的有好处。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Jim and Jill are twins (双胞胎). Last year, they took their ____21____ piano lesson together (一起). After the lesson, Jill said playing the ____22____ was very interesting and she enjoyed it a lot. But Jim thought it was too ____23____ for him. He couldn’t play it well, Jim wanted to give up (放弃) the piano. Their piano ____24____ Mr. Brown said to him, “Keep coming here for ____25____ more lessons. Then see what you think of it.” Jim said yes. Then he took three more lessons and ____26____ hard every day. After the twins’ fourth lesson, Mr. Brown asked Jim, “____27____ do you feel, Jim?” Do you still want to give the piano up? “____28____,” said Jim. “Now I can play it better, so I ____29____ playing it very much.” Mr. Brown told him to ____30____ playing, and he thought Jim could get more fun from it. Jim and Jill took part in the music ____31____ in their school. Their piano show was ____32____ and people liked it very much. Mr. Brown was proud (骄傲的) of ____33____ and said to Jim and Jill, “I’m so happy for you! ____34____, never give up too soon. You can be good at ____35____ if you keep on doing it.” Then they all had a great time for the rest of the music festival. 21. A. first B. second C. next D. last 22 A. violin B. guitar C. drums D. piano 23. A. interesting B. difficult C. relaxing D. important 24. A. teacher B. student C. classmate D. friend 25. A. five B. four C. three D. two 26. A. thought B. watched C. saw D. practiced 27. A. What B. How C. Why D. Where 28. A. No B. Yes C. Sorry D. OK 29. A. have B. take C. like D. get 30. A. keep on B. get on C. live on D. move on 31. A. party B. festival C. lesson D. class 32. A. boring B. bad C. hard D. wonderful 33. A. him B. her C. them D. it 34. A. Remember B. Forget C. Look D. Listen 35. A. nothing B. someone C. anything D. anybody 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍吉姆和吉尔这对龙凤胎学习钢琴的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：去年，他们第一次一起上钢琴课。 first第一；second第二；next下一个；last最后。根据“Last year, they took their...piano lesson together (一起).”可知，他们第一次一起上钢琴课。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：课后，吉尔说弹钢琴很有趣，她很喜欢。 violin小提琴；guitar吉他；drums鼓；piano钢琴。根据“piano lesson”可知，是弹钢琴，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：但是吉姆认为这对他来说太难了。 interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；relaxing放松的；important重要的。根据“He couldn’t play it well, Jim wanted to give up (放弃) the piano.”可知，太难了，所以弹不好，想放弃。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：他们的钢琴老师布朗先生对他说：“继续来这里再上三节课。然后看看你觉得怎么样。” teacher老师；student学生；classmate同学；friend朋友。根据“Their piano...Mr. Brown said to him”可知，布朗先生是他们的钢琴老师，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：他们的钢琴老师布朗先生对他说：“继续来这里再上三节课。然后看看你觉得怎么样。” five五；four四；three三；two二。根据“After the twins’ fourth lesson”可知，第一节课后，又上了三节，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：然后他又上了三节课，每天都努力练习。 thought思考；watched观看；saw看见；practiced练习。根据“Now I can play it better”可知，弹得更好，所以是努力练习了，故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：吉姆，你感觉怎么样？ What什么；How如何；Why为什么；Where哪里。根据“...do you feel, Jim?”可知，询问吉姆感觉如何，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：“不，”吉姆说。 No不；Yes是；Sorry抱歉；OK好的。根据“Now I can play it better”可知，不想放弃了，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：现在我可以弹得更好了，所以我非常喜欢弹它。 have有；take拿；like喜欢；get得到。根据“Now I can play it better, so I...playing it very much.”可知，现在非常喜欢弹钢琴，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：布朗先生告诉他继续弹，他认为吉姆可以从中得到更多的乐趣。 keep on继续；get on上车；live on以……为生；move on继续前进。根据“Mr. Brown told him to...playing, and he thought Jim could get more fun from it.”可知，布朗先生告诉他继续弹，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：吉姆和吉尔参加了他们学校的音乐节。 party派对；festival节日；lesson课；class班级。根据“Jim and Jill took part in the music...in their school.”可知，参加了学校的音乐节，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：他们的钢琴表演很精彩，大家都很喜欢。 boring无聊的；bad糟糕的；hard困难的；wonderful精彩的。根据“Their piano show was...and people liked it very much.”可知，大家都很喜欢，所以表演很精彩，故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：布朗先生为他们感到骄傲，他对吉姆和吉尔说：“我真为你们高兴！记住，永远不要轻易放弃。只要你们坚持做，你们就能擅长任何事情。” him他；her她；them他们；it它。根据“ Mr. Brown was proud (骄傲的) of...and said to Jim and Jill”可知，此处指“Jim and Jill”二人，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：布朗先生为他们感到骄傲，他对吉姆和吉尔说：“我真为你们高兴！记住，永远不要轻易放弃。只要你们坚持做，你们就能擅长任何事情。” Remember记住；Forget忘记；Look看；Listen听。根据“..., never give up too soon.”可知，记住永远不要轻易放弃，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：布朗先生为他们感到骄傲，他对吉姆和吉尔说：“我真为你们高兴！记住，永远不要轻易放弃。只要你们坚持做，你们就能擅长任何事情。” nothing没有什么；someone某人；anything任何事情；anybody任何人。根据“You can be good at...if you keep on doing it.”可知，只要坚持，就能擅长任何事情。故选C。 四 、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 eat interest on town book still park take it across Mineral City is an interesting place to visit. It is a beautiful little ___36___ with many old buildings (建筑). ___37___ a walk through the center of the town on Main Street. First look at the Mineral City Hotel. ___38___ is on the corner (角落) of Main Street and Glenn Avenue. It is about 150 years old and people ___39___ live there. There is an interesting old building ___40___ from the hotel. This is the old post office. Now it is a store for ___41___ and videos (录像带). There are many places to ___42___ on Main Street. You can get lunch or dinner in one of these places. There is a ___43___ between Main Street and Oak Street. You can sit ___44___ a bench (长凳) there. It’s nice and quiet, and you can enjoy the trees and flowers. You can also take a walk down Glenn Avenue. Look at the old buildings and ___45___ little stores on this street. 【答案】36. town 37. Take 38. It 39. still 40. across 41. books 42. eat 43. park 44. on 45. interesting 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Mineral City这个有趣的小镇，包括其古老建筑、街道上的特色场所及可供游览休闲的地点。 【36题详解】 句意：它是一个美丽的小镇，有许多古老的建筑。根据“It is a beautiful little…”和备选词可知，此处应该是指“小镇”，town“城镇” 符合语境，故填town。 【37题详解】 句意：在主街上漫步穿过镇中心。根据 “…a walk through the center of the town” 和备选词可知，此处为固定短语take a walk，意为“散步”，祈使句用动词原形开头，故填Take。 【38题详解】 句意：它位于主街和格伦大道的拐角处。根据 “First look at the Mineral City Hotel.…is on the corner…” 可知，此处需用代词指代前句的“the Mineral City Hotel”，结合备选词，it符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填It。 【39题详解】 句意：它大约有150年的历史，人们仍然住在那里。根据“It is about 150 years old and people…live there.”和备选词可知，此处表示“人们仍然住在那里”，且此处需用副词修饰动词“live”，still“仍然” 符合语境，故填still。 【40题详解】 句意：旅馆对面有一座有趣的古老建筑。根据 “There is an interesting old building…from the hotel.” 可知，此处描述位置关系，across from意为“在……对面”，固定搭配，符合语境，故填across。 【41题详解】 句意：现在它是一家卖书和录像带的商店。根据“Now it is a store for…and videos” 可知，此处需填与 “录像带” 并列的名词，结合备选词，book “书”，符合语境，且用复数形式books，故填books。 【42题详解】 句意：主街上有许多吃饭的地方。根据 “You can get lunch or dinner in one of these places” 可知，此处指 “吃饭的地方”，结合备选词， eat符合句意，动词不定式后接动词原形，故填eat。 【43题详解】 句意：主街和橡树街之间有一个公园。根据后文“You can sit…a bench there. It’s nice and quiet, and you can enjoy the trees and flowers.”和备选词可知，此处是指“公园”，park符合语境，故填park。 【44题详解】 句意：你可以坐在那里的长椅上。根据“You can sit…a bench there”和备选词可知，此处表示“坐在长椅上”，on表示 “在……上”，符合语境，故填on。 【45题详解】 句意：看看这条街上的古老建筑和有趣的小商店。根据“Look at the old buildings and…little stores”和备选词可知，此处应该是指“有趣的小商店”，且此处应用形容词修饰名词，interest的形容词形式interesting“有趣的”，符合语境，故填interesting。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Yesterday was an exciting day for me. ____46____ was Sunday and I enjoyed myself in the countryside with my uncle’s family. My uncle is a farmer. He keeps many farm animals, such as cows, sheep, horses, chicken ___47___ ducks. At first, I helped my aunt feed chickens. There were quite a lot of chickens and I spent ____48____ hour feeding them. Then my uncle taught me to ride a horse. I felt very nervous while sitting on the back of the horse. My uncle grew lots of apple trees. The apples on the trees looked excellent ____49____ the sun. My uncle told me ____50____ price of the apple was only four yuan a kilo. How cheap they were! 【答案】46. It 47. and 48. an 49. in 50. the 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在乡村与叔叔一家度过的愉快一天，包括喂鸡、骑马和了解苹果价格等经历。 【46题详解】 句意：那是星期天，我和叔叔一家在乡村玩得很开心。根据前文“Yesterday was an exciting day for me.”和“...was Sunday...”可知，这里需要一个主语指代昨天。英语中表示天气、日期等常用It作主语，句首首字母大写，故填It。 【47题详解】 句意：他养了许多农场动物，比如牛、羊、马、鸡和鸭子。根据“such as cows, sheep, horses, chicken...ducks”可知，这里列举农场动物，最后一个名词前需要连词连接，and意为“和，并且”，表示并列。故填and。 【48题详解】 句意：有很多鸡，我花了一个小时喂它们。根据“I spent...hour feeding them”可知，这里表示一个小时。hour以元音音素开头，前面应该用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 【49题详解】 句意：树上的苹果在阳光下看起来很棒。根据“The apples on the trees looked excellent...the sun”可知，这里表示在阳光下。in the sun意为“在阳光下”，故填in。 【50题详解】 句意：我的叔叔告诉我苹果的价格只有四元一公斤。根据文章“my uncle told me...price of the apple was only four yuan a kilo”可知，这里特指苹果的价格，应该用定冠词the。故填the。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、 完整 。 A: Hello, Jack!____51____ B: It was a little busy. A: Oh!____52____? B: I did some cleaning in the morning, and did my homework in the afternoon. A: What about Saturday evening? B: ____53____ A: Oh, sounds really busy. Then what did you do on Sunday? B: In the morning, I went to the library. In the afternoon, I played football. A:____54____? B: My friends. A: You must have a good time on Sunday.____55____ ? B: Yes. I saw an interesting talk show. 【答案】51. How was your weekend 52. What did you do on Saturday 53. I helped my mother cook dinner/I practiced the piano… 54. Who did you play football with/Who did you go to the library with 55. Did you watch TV in the evening 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是两人在讨论周末过得如何。 【51题详解】 根据下文“What about Saturday evening?”以及“Oh, sounds really busy. Then what did you do on Sunday?”可知，询问对方周末过得怎么样。故填How was your weekend。 【52题详解】 根据下文“I did some cleaning in the morning, and did my homework in the afternoon.”以及“What about Saturday evening?”可知，询问对方周六做了什么。故填What did you do on Saturday。 【53题详解】 根据上文“What about Saturday evening?”可知，此处回答周六晚上具体做了什么，比如说帮妈妈准备晚餐，弹钢琴等等。故填I helped my mother cook dinner/I practiced the piano。 【54题详解】 根据“In the morning, I went to the library. In the afternoon, I played football.”以及“My friends.”可知，询问对方和谁一起去踢足球了或者和谁一起去图书馆了。故填Who did you play football with/Who did you go to the library with。 【55题详解】 根据下文“Yes. I saw an interesting talk show.”可知，询问对方晚上有没有看电视。故填Did you watch TV in the evening。 六、书面表达(20分 56. 为了让朋友们度过一个开心的周末，上周末李华组织了一次野营活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文，谈谈此次活动的经历和感受。 内容提示；1.天气晴朗，微风； 2.你和朋友们到湖边野营，一起放风筝，划船，做游戏等； 3.晚上围着篝火唱歌，跳舞，讲故事等。 写作要求：1.要用上所有提示内容，并适当发挥； 2.语言通顺、逻辑合理、语法正确； 3.词数80左右。 参考词汇：bonfire 篝火 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 It was sunny but a little windy last weekend. I went camping by the lake with some of my good friends. We went there by bike. It took us about two hours to get there. When we got there, we put up our tent first. Then we played by the lake. First, we flew kites. It was easy to fly because of the wind. Then we went boating in the lake. It was very interesting. We had lunch at about twelve o’clock. Then we played games together. At night, we made a bonfire and sat around it. We sang, danced and told stories. We went to sleep at about midnight. We really had a good time! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍天气情况； 第二步，介绍活动的内容； 第三步，表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①go camping by the lake 去湖边野营 ②because of 因为 ③play games together 一起玩游戏 ④have a good time 玩得开心 [高分句型] ①When we got there, we put up our tent first.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②At night, we made a bonfire and sat around it.（并列结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$