精品解析：2025年广东省广州市从化区中考二模英语试题

2025年初中毕业班综合测试（二） 英语 本试卷共10页，四大题，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号和座位号；将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡的“贴条形码区”。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One winter it was very cold. An old man and his wife could find nothing to eat. ___1___ old man was a very talented hat maker. But because of the snow, the couple could not find grass to make hats. One day, the wife found only ___2___ rice left. As she cooked the rice, some hungry mice came to watch. She said. “___3___ at them! Even the poor mice are hungry. It is a sad home that has hungry mice.” “Let us share our food with ___4___.” said the old man. The next morning, the mice made the couple ___5___. All night, the brave mice dug ___6___ in the snow to find valuable grass. They brought the couple enough grass ___7___ six hats. Then the couple worked hard all that day and made six excellent hats. Unluckily, none of the people had money to buy his hats. ___8___ he walked home, he passed six monks (僧人) who had snow on their heads. “I am only a poor hat-maker and I have not sold any hats, so I ___9___ not give food to you. But I will remove the snow ____10____ your head and place my grass hats upon you ____11____ you won’t feel cold at night.” he said sadly and then walked home. The next morning was New Year’s Day. The couple ____12____ up by a knock on the door. They opened the door. There stood the six monks taking rice cakes, some vegetables and ____13____ things. One monk said, “You have been good to monks. You ____14____ the small animals and warmed us with your hats. That is ____15____ we honor you and give you New Year’s gifts.” Then, the couple and their mice friends enjoyed the heart-warming food and said together, “We have a happy new year!” 1. A. A B. An C. The D. / 2. A. a little B. a few C. few D. little 3. A. Looks B. Look C. To look D. Looking 4. A. they B. theirs C. them D. themselves 5. A. surprising B. surprisingly C. surprise D. surprised 6. A. deep B. deeply C. deeper D. deepest 7. A. make B. making C. to make D. made 8. A. Until B. Since C. If D. As 9. A. should B. may C. must D. can 10. A. on B. from C. in D. to 11. A. or B. but C. so D. and 12. A. woke B. were waking C. was woken D. were woken 13. A. other B. another C. the others D. others 14. A. help B. are helping C. helped D. will help 15. A. what B. why C. which D. how 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一对老夫妇在寒冷的冬天面临食物短缺，最终通过善良的行为获得回报的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：老人是一位非常有才华的帽子制作者。 A一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；An一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前；The这个，表特指；/零冠词。此处是特指前文提到的老人，故使用定冠词“The”。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：妻子发现只剩下一点米。 a little一点，修饰不可数名词；a few几个，修饰可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据“As she cooked the rice”可知，剩了“一点”米，且rice为不可数名词，应用a little修饰。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：看它们！ Looks看，动词第三人称单数；Look看，动词原形；To look看，动词不定式；Looking看，动名词或现在分词。此处为肯定的祈使句，动词应用原形。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：让我们与它们分享食物。 they它们，主格；theirs它们的，名词性物主代词；them它们，宾格；themselves它们自己，反身代词。根据“share with”可知，介词后接宾格代词，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：第二天早上，老鼠让这对夫妇大吃一惊。 surprising令人惊讶的，形容词；surprisingly惊讶地，副词；surprise惊讶，名词或动词；surprised惊讶的，形容词。“make sb+形容词”为固定结构，此处形容这对夫妇的感受应用surprised。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：整晚，勇敢的老鼠在雪地里深挖，寻找有价值的草。 deep深，形容词或副词，表示具体的距离深；deeply深深地，副词；deeper更深的；deepest最深的。此处需要副词修饰动词dug。表示挖的深，用deep。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：它们给这对夫妇带来了足够的草来制作六顶帽子。 make制作，动词原形；making制作，动名词或现在分词；to make制作，动词不定式；made制作，动词过去式。此处表示目的用不定式。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：他走回家时，经过了六位头上有积雪的僧人。 Until直到；Since自从；If如果；As当……时。此处指当他走回家时遇见了僧人。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：我只是一个贫穷的制帽者，我没有卖出去任何一顶帽子，所以不能给你们食物。 should应该；may可能；must必须；can能够。结合句意，一顶帽子也没卖出去，因此不能给僧人提供食物。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：“但我会把你们头上的雪擦掉，给你戴上我的草帽，这样你们晚上就不会感到寒冷了，”他伤心地说，然后走回家了。 on在……上；from从；in在……里；to到。remove…from…“把……从……移除”，此处指擦去僧人头上的雪。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：“但我会把你们头上的雪擦掉，给你戴上我的草帽，这样你们晚上就不会感到寒冷了，”他伤心地说，然后走回家了。 or或者；but但是；so因此，所以；and并且。此处表示因果，因为带上帽子，所以晚上不会感到寒冷。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：敲门声吵醒了这对夫妇。 woke醒来，动词过去式；were waking正在醒来；was woken被叫醒，主语单数；were woken被叫醒，主语为复数。主语与谓语动词为被动关系，且主语为夫妇二人。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：门口站着六位僧侣，拿着年糕、一些蔬菜和其他的东西。 other其他的；another另一个（三者或以上）；the others其他的人或事物（两部分中的另一部分）；others其他的人或事物。此处作定语修饰名词things，应用other。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：你帮助小动物，用你们的帽子温暖我们。 help帮助，动词原形；are helping正在帮助，现在进行时；helped帮助，动词过去式；will help将要帮助，一般将来时。这对夫妇帮助过小动物，应为一般过去时。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：这就是为什么我们要向你们致敬并赠送新年礼物。 what什么；why为什么；which哪一个；how怎样。此处指向这对夫妇表达敬意的原因。故选B。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In the picture, a girl is standing on a bamboo pole on the river and dancing beautifully. It’s a form of art called bamboo drifting. Yang Liu is a performer of bamboo drifting. She ____16____ to learn it from her grandmother when she was 7. As she had health problems in her childhood, her grandmother wanted her to become strong through this ____17____. Yang threw herself into ____18____ bamboo drifting all year round, even in the cold winter and hot summer. “It was common for me to fall into the water when I started practising.” said Yang, adding that it took her three years to learn the basic ____19____ of bamboo drifting. In order to learn more bamboo drifting skills, Yang had to practise countless ____20____ movements on a bamboo pole. She also stood all the physical ____21____ that came with it. Through years of hard training, Yang now ____22____ the bamboo pole as her “best friend” Encouraged by her ____23____, Yang began to put dance and bamboo drifting together. “My grandmother came up with an idea. She said that I had been practising bamboo drifting since I was a child, so why not try to combine dance with the skill? It might be something ____24____.” the young woman explained. Yang’s hard work finally paid off when she was able to ____25____ perform dancing with the traditional bamboo drifting skill. “I hope that more people can know about bamboo drifting and enjoy this art form.” said Yang. 16. A. continued B. started C. forgot D. required 17. A. subject B. class C. sport D. game 18. A. practising B. selling C. cutting D. growing 19. A. advice B. information C. subjects D. skills 20. A. popular B. difficult C. impossible D. interesting 21. A. description B. health C. pain D. education 22. A. considers B. doubts C. prepares D. refuses 23. A. grandfather B. grandmother C. mother D. father 24. A. secret B. fit C. lucky D. unusual 25. A. suddenly B. simply C. calmly D. perfectly 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了非物质文化遗产——独竹漂，并介绍了一位年轻的传承人杨柳。 【16题详解】 句意：她7岁时开始向祖母学习它。 continued继续；started开始；forgot忘记；required需要。根据文中“She...to learn it from her grandmother when she was 7. ”可知，此处指的是杨柳在7岁开始学习。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：由于她小时候身体有问题，她的奶奶要求她通过这项运动来改善自己的健康状况。 subject科目；class班级；sport运动；game游戏。根据“improve her health”可知，“独竹漂”应是一项运动，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：杨全年都在全身心地投入到练习独竹漂中，即使是在寒冷的冬天和炎热的夏天。 practicing练习；selling卖；cutting剪；growing成长。根据下文“It was common for me to fall into the water when I started practicing,”可知，此处指的是杨柳练习独竹漂。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：她补充说，她花了三年时间才学会了独竹漂的基本技能。 advice建议；information信息；subjects科目；skills技能。根据下文“In order to learn more bamboo drifting skills,”可知，此处指的是独竹漂的基本技能。故选D。 20题详解】 句意：为了学习更多的竹竿漂流技巧，杨不得不在竹竿上练习无数个艰难的动作。 popular流行的；difficult困难的；impossible不可能的；interesting有趣的。根据下文“Through years of hard training,”可知，艰苦的训练，所以练习的是困难的动作。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：她也忍受随之而来的所有身体疼痛。 description描述；health健康；pain痛苦；education教育。根据文中“and stand all the physical...that came with it.”可知，此处指的是需要忍受身体上的疼痛。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：经过多年的刻苦训练，杨现在把竹竿当作她“最好的朋友”。 considers认为；doubts怀疑；prepares准备；refuses拒绝。根据“Yang now...the bamboo pole (竿子) as her ‘best friend’.”可知，是指把竹竿当成最好的朋友，consider...as...“认为……是……”，固定短语，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：在祖母的启发下，杨开始将舞蹈和独竹漂结合在一起。 grandfather祖父；grandmother祖母；mother母亲；father父亲。根据文中“My grandmother came up with an idea.”可知，杨柳是受到了祖母的启发。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：“这样可能会不同凡响的，”这位年轻女子解释道。 secret秘密的；fit健康的；lucky幸运的；unusual不同寻常的。根据文中“She said that I had been practicing bamboo drifting since I was a child, so why not try to combine dance with the skill?”可知，独竹漂和舞蹈结合起来应该会有所不同。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：当杨能够完美地用传统独竹漂技艺表演舞蹈时，她的努力逐渐得到了回报。 suddenly突然地；simply简单地；calmly平静地；perfectly完美地。根据文中“Yang’s hard work gradually paid off when she was able to...perform dancing with the traditional bamboo drifting skill.”可知，她的努力逐渐得到了回报，说明她将独竹漂和舞蹈结合得很好，perfectly符合语境。故选D。 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） （A） 阅读下列短文，从26～40各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Sarah and her best friend, Alex, loved exploring the forest near their neighborhood. One day, while they were exploring through the woods, Sarah stepped upon a shiny rock hidden under a pile of leaves. Excitedly, she said to Alex. “Look at what I found! It looks like a valuable diamond. Promise not to tell anyone! It’s just a secret between you and me.” Alex nodded, agreeing to keep it a secret. Later that afternoon, Sarah and Alex met their friend, Emily, in the neighborhood. Unable to control her excitement, Alex told Emily about the treasure Sarah had found. Emily was very curious and wanted to see it, but Sarah stopped them, reminding Alex of their promise. However, Emily’s younger brother, Jack, happened to hear their conversation and spread the news to everyone in the neighborhood. Soon, Sarah’s neighbors began to come to her house, hoping to have a look at the mysterious treasure. They knocked on Sarah’s door one by one, each asking if they could see it. Sarah and Alex were taken aback by all the attention and didn’t know how to deal with the situation. As the neighbors crowded around, Sarah’s mom came out to see what was happening. She gently told the neighbors that the rock they wanted to see was not as special as they thought. It was just a common rock Sarah had found in the forest. The neighbors were understanding and soon left with smiles on their faces. Sarah and Alex learned that some secrets should only be kept between close friends. Sharing secrets with everyone can lead to misunderstandings and unwanted attention. They also realized the importance of trust and honesty in friendship, promising to keep each other’s secrets safe in the future. 26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story? A. Sarah found a valuable diamond in the forest. B. Sarah’s neighbors believed what Sarah’s mom said. C. Alex was too excited to tell Emily about the treasure. D. Emily told her brother about the treasure Sarah had found. 27. What does the underlined word “taken aback” in paragraph 3 mean? A. scared B. angry C. surprised D. calm 28. Which of the following shows the correct order of the story? ①Jack heard their talk and told everyone. ②Sarah found a shiny stone in the forest. ③Alex promised Sarah to keep it secret. ④Sarah’s mom said the stone was just normal. ⑤Alex told Emily about the stone Sarah found. ⑥Neighbors came to Sarah’s house one after another. A. ②③⑥①④⑤ B. ②③⑤①⑥④ C. ⑤①⑥②③④ D. ⑤①⑥③②④ 29. What is the main lesson of the story? A. It’s important to explore the forest carefully. B. One should never share secrets with friends. C. Neighbors are always curious about others’ discoveries. D. Secrets should sometimes be kept private, and trust is the key in friendship. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Sarah和Alex明白了有些秘密应该只保留在亲密朋友之间，分享秘密可能导致误解和不必要的关注，同时也认识到了信任和诚实对友谊的重要性。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She gently told the neighbors that the rock they wanted to see was not as special as they thought… The neighbors were understanding and soon left with smiles on their faces.”可知，邻居们相信了Sarah妈妈的话，并微笑着离开了。故选B。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Sarah and Alex were taken aback by all the attention and didn’t know how to deal with the situation.”可知，两人对突然的关注感到意外和不知所措，因此“taken aback”意为“surprised（惊讶的）”。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sarah stepped upon a shiny rock hidden under a pile of leaves…Alex nodded, agreeing to keep it a secret…Alex told Emily about the treasure Sarah had found…Emily’s younger brother, Jack, happened to hear their conversation and spread the news to everyone in the neighborhood. Soon, Sarah’s neighbors began to come to her house…Sarah’s mom came out to see what was happening. She gently told the neighbors that the rock they wanted to see was not as special as they thought. It was just a common rock”可知故事顺序为② Sarah在森林里发现了一块闪亮的石头 → ③ Alex答应保密 → ⑤ Alex告诉Emily → ① Jack听到并传播消息 → ⑥邻居们陆续来Sarah家 → ④ Sarah的妈妈解释石头很普通。故选B。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最“Sarah and Alex learned that some secrets should only be kept between close friends… the importance of trust and honesty in friendship”可知，故事的核心教训是“秘密有时需要保密，而信任是友谊的关键”。故选D。 （B） Do you think automated (自动化的) kitchens only exist in science fiction shows like Star Trek? Well, think again! Nowadays, robots are already being used to do many things in the kitchen, like frying chicken, making pizzas, and preparing salads. And artificial intelligence (AI) can even create new recipes based on the ingredients available in a kitchen. There are also more advanced ideas being developed to make high-quality restaurant kitchens automated. At first, because new technologies are usually expensive, it’s the restaurants and other businesses that start using AI kitchen technologies. But as time passes by, the prices will probably go down enough for ordinary families to afford. This will change how our homes and society work. There are some good things about AI kitchens. For example, cooks don’t have to do boring jobs like peeling potatoes or standing in one place for hours. This saves time and lets people do more important things. AI can also provide different kinds of special diets and tastes to meet personal needs. However, there are also problems. Cooking is not just about making food. It’s a good activity that helps people communicate and express themselves. If we don’t need humans to cook anymore, these good things might disappear. Family relationships might not be as good without the time spent together in the kitchen. Moreover, the kitchen is like a science lab at home. It’s important for kids to learn about materials, chemistry, and how to solve problems through cooking. We also have to think about cultural problems. Sometimes, AI might change traditional recipes and cooking methods because it doesn’t understand cultural details well. This could make the dishes less diverse. If we rely too much on technology for cooking, the food might taste the same. It’s similar to how AI art images look alike in various apps. In conclusion, while new technologies bring convenience, they also have a price. We need to think about the possible problems they might cause in our society, especially when it comes to something as important as food in our daily lives. 30. Why are restaurants the first to use AI kitchen technologies? A. They can afford the high costs. B. They have more space for robots. C. They want to attract more customers. D. They are more interested in automation. 31. What is the most possible advantage of AI kitchens? A. Saving money on food. B. Reducing kitchen waste. C. Meeting various tastes. D. Improving family relationships. 32. What aspects may AI kitchens have problems with according to the passage? A. They cannot provide special diets and tastes. B. They cannot reduce the price of kitchen technology. C. They cannot conduct scientific experiments in the kitchen. D. They cannot truly understand traditional recipes without cultural knowledge. 33. What is the author’s attitude towards the use of AI kitchens? A. Uncaring. B. Unclear. C. Positive. D. Cautious. 【答案】30 A 31. C 32. D 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了自动化厨房（AI厨房）的现状、优势以及可能带来的社会和文化问题。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At first, because new technologies are usually expensive, it’s the restaurants and other businesses that start using AI kitchen technologies.”可知，餐厅是第一个使用人工智能厨房技术是因为餐厅能够承担高昂的成本。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“AI can also provide different kinds of special diets and tastes to meet personal needs.”可知，AI厨房的优势之一是满足多样化的口味需求。故选C。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Sometimes, AI might change traditional recipes and cooking methods because it doesn’t understand cultural details well.”可推知，AI厨房的问题在于缺乏对文化知识的理解，可能导致传统食谱失真。故选D。 【33题详解】 观点态度题。根据“In conclusion, while new technologies bring convenience, they also have a price. We need to think about the possible problems they might cause in our society, especially when it comes to something as important as food in our daily lives.”可推知，作者对AI厨房的态度是谨慎的（cautious），既认可其便利性，也提醒潜在问题。故选D。 （C） In the Yellow River Basin (流域), scientists studied how human activities influence nature. They looked at the area from 2001 to 2020 and found some interesting results. Though human activities increased in 66.3% of the area, the quality of nature actually got improved by 22.61%. That is to say with the right actions, we can have a better nature even when there are more people and more human activities. One interesting finding was that some farmland was turned back into natural land. Because of the government’s nature-friendly program “Grain for Green”, people are encouraged to plant more trees and grass instead of growing crops. This added 15.994 square kilometers of natural land. The change helped to make the air fresher, the water cleaner, and the homes for animals better. Another interesting finding was that 45.88% of the area had both more human activities and better nature at the same time. This proves that humans and nature can develop together if humans make good choices, such as recycling rubbish and saving energy. The study showed that the wild nature in 33.7% of the Yellow River Basin also improved a lot. People started wetland protection activities and the area of wetland became 8.3 square kilometers larger. Many endangered birds came to live and some fish swam back. In a word, only by carrying out eco-friendly activities and making good use of the environment can humans and nature live in harmony (和谐). 34. What can we know about the “Grain for Green” program from the text? A It centered on planting more trees and grass to feed animals. B. It increased the amount of farmland and made the air cleaner. C. It caused more pollution but helped animals find better homes. D. It brought great influences in helping to protect the environment. 35. How is the text organized? (①= Paragraph 1; ②= Paragraph 2...) A. B. C. D. 36. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Human Activities and Improving Nature B. Scientific Studies and Important Findings C. The Best Ways to Protect Nature in China D. The Best Actions in the Yellow River Basin 【答案】34. D 35. B 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了在黄河流域，科学家们研究了人类活动如何影响自然，并发现了一些有趣的结果，最后总结出人类和自然可以和谐共处的结论。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Because of the government’s nature-friendly program ‘Grain for Green’, people are encouraged to plant more trees and grass instead of growing crops...The change helped to make the air fresher, the water cleaner, and the homes for animals better.”可知，退耕还林项目在保护环境方面产生了很大的影响。故选D。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段总述研究核心结论，第二、三、四段分别从“退耕还林”、“人类活动与自然改善并存”和“湿地保护”三个方面分述具体研究发现，第五段总结全文，强调环保行动对和谐共生的重要性，所以文章结构为总分总。故选B。 【36题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“In a word, only by carrying out eco-friendly activities and making good use of the environment can humans and nature live in harmony.”及文章内容可知，全文围绕黄河流域的研究展开，核心讨论“人类活动”与“自然改善”的关系。故选A。 （D） Hard water has higher amounts of Ca2+ and Mg2+, so it’s more difficult to get things clean when you are washing in hard water. We are sharing two ways to check whether you are using hard water at home. Method 1: Soap Test Step 1: Choose a clear instead of covered bottle so that you can notice the changes during the test. Step 2: Fill half of the bottle with water. Step 3: Add 10 drops of liquid soap to the bottle. Step 4: Cap the bottle and shake it for a few seconds. Step 5: Open the bottle and check the bubbles at the top of the water. This method will only give you an idea of whether the water you are using is hard or soft. You won’t be able to know the exact degree of hardness of the water. But the fewer the bubbles you can see, the harder the water is. Method 2: Hard Water Test Strips Dip the strip into the water sample for 2 seconds and take it out right away. Hold the strip for 30 seconds. Compare the test strip color with the color chart on the bottle label. Although the result is not as dependable as the lab test, the color chart can tell you the water hardness based on the color. If you now know that the water that you are using is hard, you should consider taking action to change hard water into soft one. The most chosen way is to fix a hard water softener. You can check out the list of our best-selling water softeners for bathrooms and washing machines by clicking here. 37. Why is a clear instead of covered bottle needed in the soap test? A. Because light is needed during the test. B. Because a clear bottle may show more bubbles. C. Because a covered bottle may have lots of Ca2+ and Mg2+. D. Because you can see what happens in the bottle during the test. 38. How does the number of bubbles change with water hardness in the soap test?（x= the bubbles, y= how hard the water is） A. B. C. D. 39. What can show you the result when using hard water strips? A. The color on the strips. B. The change of the water. C. The amount of the bubbles. D. The color of the water softener. 40. Where may the text be from? A. A study about hard water. B. A book about science tests. C. A website for selling water softeners. D. A poster for selling hard water test strips. 【答案】37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两种检测家庭用水是否为硬水的方法，并简要提及了软化硬水的解决方案。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据题干中Method 1的Step 1描述：“Choose a clear instead of covered bottle so that you can notice the changes during the test.”可知，透明瓶子是为了方便观察测试过程中的变化。故选D。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But the fewer the bubbles you can see, the harder the water is.”说明气泡数量与水的硬度成反比（硬度越高，气泡越少）。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。Method 2的第三步描述：“Compare the test strip color with the color chart on the bottle label.”说明结果是通过试纸颜色与色卡对比得出的。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。文章最后一段提到“check out the list of our best-selling water softeners…by clicking here”，并提供了购买链接，说明文本可能来自销售软水器的网站。故选C。 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入1～5各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We all know that exercise is good for our health. ____41____ Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems. ____42____ Researchers say it is not important how far you run. As advertisements for the running shoe Nike say, “Just do it.” Recently, researchers studied more than 55,000 adults. ____43____ The study found these runners were considerably less likely than non-runners to die of any form of disease, including heart disease. In fact, the runners usually lived three years longer than the non-runners. ____44____ During that time, more than 3,400 of the individuals died. About 1, 200 of the deaths were linked to heart disease, a heart attack or a stroke. Compared to non-runners, runners showed 30 percent lower risk of death by any causes. Also, runners compared to non-runners showed 45 percent lower risk of death by cardiovascular disease. The runners in the study ran between 10 and 16 kilometers per hour. Slower runners, and those who only ran once or twice a week, were helped nearly as much as those who ran faster and further. Researchers looked at the running over time and found that persistent (坚持的) runners—over six years—showed the biggest benefits. To stay healthy, doctors suggest that adults up to age 65 do 150 minutes of moderate exercise every week. ____45____ So why not run for good health every week? A. This study lasted 15 years. B. Running also may help you live longer. C. About one-fourth of the adults reported running regularly. D. However, some kinds of exercise may be better than others. E. They say these individuals need 75 minutes of energetic exercise. 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文通过科学研究数据阐述了跑步对健康的显著益处，包括延长寿命、降低疾病风险等，并建议成年人保持规律运动习惯。 【41题详解】 根据“We all know that exercise is good for our health.”可知，需要引出跑步作为更佳运动，选项D“然而，某些运动可能比其他运动更好。”符合语境，故选D。 【42题详解】 根据“Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems.”可知，此处讲述跑步的好处，选项B“跑步还可能帮助你活得更久。”符合语境，故选B。 【43题详解】 根据“Recently, researchers studied more than 55,000 adults.”可知，此段落与研究内容相关，引出后文的跑步者，选项C“约四分之一的成年人报告定期跑步。”符合语境，故选C。 【44题详解】 根据“During that time”可知，此处需要一个时间，与that time相呼应，选项A“这项研究持续了15年。”符合语境，故选A。 【45题详解】 根据“To stay healthy, doctors suggest that adults up to age 65 do 150 minutes of moderate exercise every week.”可知，上文强调需要中等运动，此处强调需要剧烈运动，选项E“他们说这些人需要75分钟的剧烈运动。”符合语境，故选E。 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 语篇填词 Lei Feng was a great soldier in China. Born in a poor family in 1940, he lost his parents at a young age. But he grew up to be kind and hard-working. In the army, he always helped others without asking for anything in return. He r____46____ broken tools for neighbors, carried heavy things for the elderly, and even gave his money to people in need. His story shows that small acts of kindness can make a big d____47____. Lei Feng died in 1962 at the age of 22, but his spirit remains alive in China. March 5th is celebrated as “Lei Feng Day” every year. On this day, people of all ages do volunteer work. such as cleaning parks or v____48____ old people’s homes. Students learn from his story and try to be h____49____ like him. His words, “Live to make others happier.” have become an inspiration for many. As middle school students, we can follow Lei Feng’s example in our daily lives. Let’s keep Lei Feng’s spirit alive and make our city and country w____50____ with our small efforts. 【答案】46. (r)epaired 47. (d)ifference 48. (v)isiting 49. (h)elpful 50. (w)onderful 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国著名人物雷锋的生平事迹及其精神对后人的影响。 【46题详解】 句意：他为邻居修理损坏的工具，为老人搬运重物，甚至还把自己的一些钱分给了有需要的人。根据“…broken tools for neighbors”及首字母提示可知，此处指为邻居“修理”损坏的工具，动词“repair”符合，再结合该句中并列的谓语动词carried及gave可知，该句时态为一般过去时，此处应用其对应的动词过去式作谓语。故填(r)epaired。 【47题详解】 句意：他的故事表明，小小的善举也能产生巨大的影响。根据“make a big…”及首字母提示可知，此处指小小的善举也能产生巨大的影响，“make a big difference”表示“产生很大的影响”。故填(d)ifference。 【48题详解】 句意：在这一天，各个年龄段的人都会参与志愿服务活动。比如清理公园或者探访养老院。根据“…old people’s homes”及首字母提示可知，此处指探访养老院，动词“visit”符合，且and连接的两个相同的语法成分，“such as”后应用其对应的动名词形式。故填(v)isiting。 【49题详解】 句意：学生们从他的故事中受到启发，并努力像他那样乐于助人。根据“try to be…like him”及首字母提示可知，此处指像雷锋一样“乐于助人”，应用形容词helpful与之搭配。故填(h)elpful。 【50题详解】 句意：让我们传承雷锋精神，通过我们小小的行动让我们的城市和国家变得更加美好。根据“make our city and country…”及首字母提示可知，此处指让我们的城市和国家变得更加“美好”，应用形容词wonderful与之搭配。故填(w)onderful。 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。 51. 上周六，我校举办了一次学校开放日活动。 A School Open Day ______ ______ last Saturday. 【答案】 ①. was ②. held 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，空处缺少“举办了”，应用动词hold表示，主语与hold之间是被动关系，且时态为一般过去时，主语为单数，其被动结构为was+动词过去分词held。故填was；held。 52. 很多学生和家长来参加这次活动。 Lots of students and their parents ______ ______ ______ this activity. 【答案】 ①. took ②. part ③. in 【解析】 【详解】take part in“参加”，根据中文语境可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式took。故填took；part；in。 53. 孩子们想知道他们如何能够学到一些有趣的课程。 The children wondered ______ ______ ______ ______ some interesting courses. 【答案】 ①. how ②. they ③. could ④. learn 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处需表达“如何能够学到”。该句是宾语从句，使用how“如何”作为引导词，使用陈述语序，can“能够”，因为主句时态为一般过去时，从句需要用过去式，即could，主语是they“他们”，learn“学到”。故填how they could learn。 54. 尽管天气有点热，大家仍然玩得很开心。 ______ the weather was a little hot, all of them still ______ ______. 【答案】 ①. Although ②. enjoyed ③. themselves 【解析】 【详解】although“尽管”，引导让步状语从句；enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，根据“was”可知，时态用一般过去时，动词用过去式；根据“all of them”可知，此处反身代词用themselves。故填Although；enjoyed；themselves。 55. 学校开放日真成功！ ______ ______ the School Open Day is! 【答案】 ①. How ②. successful 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处是感叹句；成功的：successful，形容词作表语；结合how adj+主谓，故填How；successful。 第三节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 56. 你是校学生会主席字华。学校将于下周五“国际文化周”期间组织“中华文化体验日”活动，交换生Mike报名参加活动。请你根据以下内容给他写一封电子邮件，介绍活动安排。 Theme Chinese Culture Experience Day Time … Place School Activity Hall and Art Classroom Activities … Purpose … 注意： （1）可在内容提示基础上适当拓展。 （2）词数80词左右（邮件开头已给出，不计入词数）。 （3）不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Mike, Glad to know you’ve signed up for the “Chinese Culture Experience Day” during our school’s International Culture Week. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】范文 Dear Mike, Glad to know you’ve signed up for the “Chinese Culture Experience Day” during our school’s International Culture Week. The event will take place next Friday from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm at the School Activity Hall and Art Classroom. You’ll experience various activities, such as Chinese calligraphy, paper-cutting, and traditional tea ceremonies. There will also be a lion dance performance and a chance to try on Hanfu. The purpose of this event is to help international students better understand Chinese culture and have fun while learning. Don’t forget to bring your camera—you’ll want to capture these wonderful moments! Looking forward to seeing you there! Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一封电子邮件; ② 时态：主要使用一般将来时和一般现在时； ③ 提示：需包含活动主题、时间、地点、内容和目的等要素，语言简洁明了。 [写作步骤] 第一步，详细介绍活动安排（时间、地点、内容）； 第二步，说明活动目的和温馨提示； 第三步，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ① take place 举行 ② such as 例如 ③ traditional tea ceremonies 传统茶道 ④ lion dance performance 舞狮表演 ⑤ capture the moments 捕捉精彩瞬间 [高分句型] The purpose of this event is to help international students better understand Chinese culture and have fun while learning. （动词不定式作表语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年初中毕业班综合测试（二） 英语 本试卷共10页，四大题，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号和座位号；将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡的“贴条形码区”。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One winter it was very cold. An old man and his wife could find nothing to eat. ___1___ old man was a very talented hat maker. But because of the snow, the couple could not find grass to make hats. One day, the wife found only ___2___ rice left. As she cooked the rice, some hungry mice came to watch. She said. “___3___ at them! Even the poor mice are hungry. It is a sad home that has hungry mice.” “Let us share our food with ___4___.” said the old man. The next morning, the mice made the couple ___5___. All night, the brave mice dug ___6___ in the snow to find valuable grass. They brought the couple enough grass ___7___ six hats. Then the couple worked hard all that day and made six excellent hats. Unluckily, none of the people had money to buy his hats. ___8___ he walked home, he passed six monks (僧人) who had snow on their heads. “I am only a poor hat-maker and I have not sold any hats, so I ___9___ not give food to you. But I will remove the snow ____10____ your head and place my grass hats upon you ____11____ you won’t feel cold at night.” he said sadly and then walked home. The next morning was New Year’s Day. The couple ____12____ up by a knock on the door. They opened the door. There stood the six monks taking rice cakes, some vegetables and ____13____ things. One monk said, “You have been good to monks. You ____14____ the small animals and warmed us with your hats. That is ____15____ we honor you and give you New Year’s gifts.” Then, the couple and their mice friends enjoyed the heart-warming food and said together, “We have a happy new year!” 1. A. A B. An C. The D. / 2. A. a little B. a few C. few D. little 3. A. Looks B. Look C. To look D. Looking 4. A. they B. theirs C. them D. themselves 5. A. surprising B. surprisingly C. surprise D. surprised 6. A. deep B. deeply C. deeper D. deepest 7. A. make B. making C. to make D. made 8. A. Until B. Since C. If D. As 9. A. should B. may C. must D. can 10. A. on B. from C. in D. to 11. A. or B. but C. so D. and 12. A. woke B. were waking C. was woken D. were woken 13. A. other B. another C. the others D. others 14. A. help B. are helping C. helped D. will help 15. A. what B. why C. which D. how 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In the picture, a girl is standing on a bamboo pole on the river and dancing beautifully. It’s a form of art called bamboo drifting. Yang Liu is a performer of bamboo drifting. She ____16____ to learn it from her grandmother when she was 7. As she had health problems in her childhood, her grandmother wanted her to become strong through this ____17____. Yang threw herself into ____18____ bamboo drifting all year round, even in the cold winter and hot summer. “It was common for me to fall into the water when I started practising.” said Yang, adding that it took her three years to learn the basic ____19____ of bamboo drifting. In order to learn more bamboo drifting skills, Yang had to practise countless ____20____ movements on a bamboo pole. She also stood all the physical ____21____ that came with it. Through years of hard training, Yang now ____22____ the bamboo pole as her “best friend” Encouraged by her ____23____, Yang began to put dance and bamboo drifting together. “My grandmother came up with an idea. She said that I had been practising bamboo drifting since I was a child, so why not try to combine dance with the skill? It might be something ____24____.” the young woman explained. Yang’s hard work finally paid off when she was able to ____25____ perform dancing with the traditional bamboo drifting skill. “I hope that more people can know about bamboo drifting and enjoy this art form.” said Yang. 16. A. continued B. started C. forgot D. required 17. A. subject B. class C. sport D. game 18. A. practising B. selling C. cutting D. growing 19. A. advice B. information C. subjects D. skills 20. A. popular B. difficult C. impossible D. interesting 21. A. description B. health C. pain D. education 22. A. considers B. doubts C. prepares D. refuses 23. A. grandfather B. grandmother C. mother D. father 24. A. secret B. fit C. lucky D. unusual 25. A. suddenly B. simply C. calmly D. perfectly 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） （A） 阅读下列短文，从26～40各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Sarah and her best friend, Alex, loved exploring the forest near their neighborhood. One day, while they were exploring through the woods, Sarah stepped upon a shiny rock hidden under a pile of leaves. Excitedly, she said to Alex. “Look at what I found! It looks like a valuable diamond. Promise not to tell anyone! It’s just a secret between you and me.” Alex nodded, agreeing to keep it a secret. Later that afternoon, Sarah and Alex met their friend, Emily, in the neighborhood. Unable to control her excitement, Alex told Emily about the treasure Sarah had found. Emily was very curious and wanted to see it, but Sarah stopped them, reminding Alex of their promise. However, Emily’s younger brother, Jack, happened to hear their conversation and spread the news to everyone in the neighborhood. Soon, Sarah’s neighbors began to come to her house, hoping to have a look at the mysterious treasure. They knocked on Sarah’s door one by one, each asking if they could see it. Sarah and Alex were taken aback by all the attention and didn’t know how to deal with the situation. As the neighbors crowded around, Sarah’s mom came out to see what was happening. She gently told the neighbors that the rock they wanted to see was not as special as they thought. It was just a common rock Sarah had found in the forest. The neighbors were understanding and soon left with smiles on their faces. Sarah and Alex learned that some secrets should only be kept between close friends. Sharing secrets with everyone can lead to misunderstandings and unwanted attention. They also realized the importance of trust and honesty in friendship, promising to keep each other’s secrets safe in the future. 26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story? A. Sarah found a valuable diamond in the forest. B. Sarah’s neighbors believed what Sarah’s mom said. C. Alex was too excited to tell Emily about the treasure. D. Emily told her brother about the treasure Sarah had found. 27. What does the underlined word “taken aback” in paragraph 3 mean? A scared B. angry C. surprised D. calm 28. Which of the following shows the correct order of the story? ①Jack heard their talk and told everyone ②Sarah found a shiny stone in the forest. ③Alex promised Sarah to keep it secret. ④Sarah’s mom said the stone was just normal. ⑤Alex told Emily about the stone Sarah found. ⑥Neighbors came to Sarah’s house one after another. A. ②③⑥①④⑤ B. ②③⑤①⑥④ C. ⑤①⑥②③④ D. ⑤①⑥③②④ 29. What is the main lesson of the story? A. It’s important to explore the forest carefully. B. One should never share secrets with friends. C Neighbors are always curious about others’ discoveries. D. Secrets should sometimes be kept private, and trust is the key in friendship. （B） Do you think automated (自动化的) kitchens only exist in science fiction shows like Star Trek? Well, think again! Nowadays, robots are already being used to do many things in the kitchen, like frying chicken, making pizzas, and preparing salads. And artificial intelligence (AI) can even create new recipes based on the ingredients available in a kitchen. There are also more advanced ideas being developed to make high-quality restaurant kitchens automated. At first, because new technologies are usually expensive, it’s the restaurants and other businesses that start using AI kitchen technologies. But as time passes by, the prices will probably go down enough for ordinary families to afford. This will change how our homes and society work. There are some good things about AI kitchens. For example, cooks don’t have to do boring jobs like peeling potatoes or standing in one place for hours. This saves time and lets people do more important things. AI can also provide different kinds of special diets and tastes to meet personal needs. However, there are also problems. Cooking is not just about making food. It’s a good activity that helps people communicate and express themselves. If we don’t need humans to cook anymore, these good things might disappear. Family relationships might not be as good without the time spent together in the kitchen. Moreover, the kitchen is like a science lab at home. It’s important for kids to learn about materials, chemistry, and how to solve problems through cooking. We also have to think about cultural problems. Sometimes, AI might change traditional recipes and cooking methods because it doesn’t understand cultural details well. This could make the dishes less diverse. If we rely too much on technology for cooking, the food might taste the same. It’s similar to how AI art images look alike in various apps. In conclusion, while new technologies bring convenience, they also have a price. We need to think about the possible problems they might cause in our society, especially when it comes to something as important as food in our daily lives. 30. Why are restaurants the first to use AI kitchen technologies? A. They can afford the high costs. B. They have more space for robots. C. They want to attract more customers. D. They are more interested in automation. 31. What is the most possible advantage of AI kitchens? A. Saving money on food. B. Reducing kitchen waste. C. Meeting various tastes. D. Improving family relationships. 32. What aspects may AI kitchens have problems with according to the passage? A. They cannot provide special diets and tastes. B. They cannot reduce the price of kitchen technology. C. They cannot conduct scientific experiments in the kitchen. D. They cannot truly understand traditional recipes without cultural knowledge. 33. What is the author’s attitude towards the use of AI kitchens? A. Uncaring. B. Unclear. C. Positive. D. Cautious. （C） In the Yellow River Basin (流域), scientists studied how human activities influence nature. They looked at the area from 2001 to 2020 and found some interesting results. Though human activities increased in 66.3% of the area, the quality of nature actually got improved by 22.61%. That is to say with the right actions, we can have a better nature even when there are more people and more human activities. One interesting finding was that some farmland was turned back into natural land. Because of the government’s nature-friendly program “Grain for Green”, people are encouraged to plant more trees and grass instead of growing crops. This added 15.994 square kilometers of natural land. The change helped to make the air fresher, the water cleaner, and the homes for animals better. Another interesting finding was that 45.88% of the area had both more human activities and better nature at the same time. This proves that humans and nature can develop together if humans make good choices, such as recycling rubbish and saving energy. The study showed that the wild nature in 33.7% of the Yellow River Basin also improved a lot. People started wetland protection activities and the area of wetland became 8.3 square kilometers larger. Many endangered birds came to live and some fish swam back. In a word, only by carrying out eco-friendly activities and making good use of the environment can humans and nature live in harmony (和谐). 34. What can we know about the “Grain for Green” program from the text? A. It centered on planting more trees and grass to feed animals. B. It increased the amount of farmland and made the air cleaner. C. It caused more pollution but helped animals find better homes. D. It brought great influences in helping to protect the environment. 35. How is the text organized? (①= Paragraph 1; ②= Paragraph 2...) A. B. C. D. 36. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Human Activities and Improving Nature B. Scientific Studies and Important Findings C. The Best Ways to Protect Nature in China D. The Best Actions in the Yellow River Basin （D） Hard water has higher amounts of Ca2+ and Mg2+, so it’s more difficult to get things clean when you are washing in hard water. We are sharing two ways to check whether you are using hard water at home. Method 1: Soap Test Step 1: Choose a clear instead of covered bottle so that you can notice the changes during the test. Step 2: Fill half of the bottle with water. Step 3: Add 10 drops of liquid soap to the bottle. Step 4: Cap the bottle and shake it for a few seconds. Step 5: Open the bottle and check the bubbles at the top of the water. This method will only give you an idea of whether the water you are using is hard or soft. You won’t be able to know the exact degree of hardness of the water. But the fewer the bubbles you can see, the harder the water is. Method 2: Hard Water Test Strips Dip the strip into the water sample for 2 seconds and take it out right away. Hold the strip for 30 seconds. Compare the test strip color with the color chart on the bottle label. Although the result is not as dependable as the lab test, the color chart can tell you the water hardness based on the color. If you now know that the water that you are using is hard, you should consider taking action to change hard water into soft one. The most chosen way is to fix a hard water softener. You can check out the list of our best-selling water softeners for bathrooms and washing machines by clicking here. 37. Why is a clear instead of covered bottle needed in the soap test? A. Because light is needed during the test. B. Because a clear bottle may show more bubbles. C. Because a covered bottle may have lots of Ca2+ and Mg2+. D. Because you can see what happens in the bottle during the test. 38. How does the number of bubbles change with water hardness in the soap test?（x= the bubbles, y= how hard the water is） A. B. C. D. 39. What can show you the result when using hard water strips? A. The color on the strips. B. The change of the water. C. The amount of the bubbles. D. The color of the water softener. 40. Where may the text be from? A. A study about hard water. B. A book about science tests. C. A website for selling water softeners. D A poster for selling hard water test strips. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入1～5各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We all know that exercise is good for our health. ____41____ Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems. ____42____ Researchers say it is not important how far you run. As advertisements for the running shoe Nike say, “Just do it.” Recently researchers studied more than 55,000 adults. ____43____ The study found these runners were considerably less likely than non-runners to die of any form of disease, including heart disease. In fact, the runners usually lived three years longer than the non-runners. ____44____ During that time, more than 3,400 of the individuals died. About 1, 200 of the deaths were linked to heart disease, a heart attack or a stroke. Compared to non-runners, runners showed 30 percent lower risk of death by any causes. Also, runners compared to non-runners showed 45 percent lower risk of death by cardiovascular disease. The runners in the study ran between 10 and 16 kilometers per hour. Slower runners, and those who only ran once or twice a week, were helped nearly as much as those who ran faster and further. Researchers looked at the running over time and found that persistent (坚持的) runners—over six years—showed the biggest benefits. To stay healthy, doctors suggest that adults up to age 65 do 150 minutes of moderate exercise every week. ____45____ So why not run for good health every week? A. This study lasted 15 years. B. Running also may help you live longer. C. About one-fourth of the adults reported running regularly. D. However, some kinds of exercise may be better than others. E. They say these individuals need 75 minutes of energetic exercise. 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 语篇填词 Lei Feng was a great soldier in China. Born in a poor family in 1940, he lost his parents at a young age. But he grew up to be kind and hard-working. In the army, he always helped others without asking for anything in return. He r____46____ broken tools for neighbors, carried heavy things for the elderly, and even gave his money to people in need. His story shows that small acts of kindness can make a big d____47____. Lei Feng died in 1962 at the age of 22, but his spirit remains alive in China. March 5th is celebrated as “Lei Feng Day” every year. On this day, people of all ages do volunteer work. such as cleaning parks or v____48____ old people’s homes. Students learn from his story and try to be h____49____ like him. His words, “Live to make others happier.” have become an inspiration for many. As middle school students, we can follow Lei Feng’s example in our daily lives. Let’s keep Lei Feng’s spirit alive and make our city and country w____50____ with our small efforts. 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。 51. 上周六，我校举办了一次学校开放日活动。 A School Open Day ______ ______ last Saturday. 52. 很多学生和家长来参加这次活动。 Lots of students and their parents ______ ______ ______ this activity. 53. 孩子们想知道他们如何能够学到一些有趣的课程。 The children wondered ______ ______ ______ ______ some interesting courses. 54. 尽管天气有点热，大家仍然玩得很开心。 ______ the weather was a little hot, all of them still ______ ______. 55. 学校开放日真成功！ ______ ______ the School Open Day is! 第三节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 56. 你是校学生会主席字华。学校将于下周五“国际文化周”期间组织“中华文化体验日”活动，交换生Mike报名参加活动。请你根据以下内容给他写一封电子邮件，介绍活动安排。 Theme Chinese Culture Experience Day Time … Place School Activity Hall and Art Classroom Activities … Purpose … 注意： （1）可在内容提示基础上适当拓展。 （2）词数80词左右（邮件开头已给出，不计入词数）。 （3）不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Mike, Glad to know you’ve signed up for the “Chinese Culture Experience Day” during our school’s International Culture Week. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$