Unit 10 Section B（1a-1d）（精讲课件）-【精品课】 2024-2025学年八年级英语下册同步精品课件（人教版）

1 Unit10 I’ve had this bike for three years. Section B 1a-1d Students can master key words & phrases: primary school, down the street, at least, be full of, run around Students can learn about Jenny’s hometown,including some interesting places ,how long they have been around and what activities people often do there. Students can talk about their hometown in some aspects. Students can realize hometown is always lovely in our heart even though we have been away for many years. Objectives Back to Our Hometown Luna Hello, everyone. Welcome to Back to Our Hometown! I’m your host today, Luna. Lead in 3 Back to Our Hometown Luna Where is your hometown? What places or things can you find in your hometown? Jinyun Mountain Listen and repeat What places or things can you find in your hometown? Natural History Museum I’m from Beibei, Chongqing. In our hometown, there is a big museum and a famous mountain! Do you know their names? Natural History Museum Jinyun Mountain Listen and repeat What places or things can you find in your hometown? Three Gorges Museum /ɡɔːdʒ/ Chongqing People’s Auditorium /ˌɔːdɪˈtɔːriəm/ Listen and repeat What places or things can you find in your hometown? I live in Yuzhong District, Chongqing. Three Gorges Museum and Chongqing People’s Auditorium is around our house. /ˈdɪstrɪkt/ Three Gorges Museum /ɡɔːdʒ/ Listen and repeat I live in Yuzhong District, Chongqing. Three Gorges Museum and Chongqing People’s Auditorium is around our house. What places or things can you find in your hometown? /ˈdɪstrɪkt/ Chongqing People’s Auditorium /ˌɔːdɪˈtɔːriəm/ Chongqing Zoo Yangjiaping Middle School We often go to a zoo around our house. It has been there for over 70 years! And Yangjiaping Middle School is also close to it. Listen and repeat What places or things can you find in your hometown? Chongqing Zoo We often go to a zoo around our house. It has been there for over 70 years! And Yangjiaping Middle School is also close to it. Listen and repeat What places or things can you find in your hometown? Yangjiaping Middle School Jiefangbei Yangtze River /ˈjæŋtsi/ Qiansimen Bridge Hongyadong Listen and repeat What places or things can you find in your hometown? I really love my hometown. In Chongqing, you can watch Yangtze River and buy things in Jiefangbei during the day, and enjoy Chongqing’s architecture in Qiansimen Bridge and Hongyadong by night. Jiefangbei Yangtze River /ˈjæŋtsi/ Qiansimen Bridge Hongyadong Listen and repeat What places or things can you find in your hometown? Jiefangbei Yangtze River /ˈjæŋtsi/ Qiansimen Bridge Hongyadong Listen and repeat What places or things can you find in your hometown? Jiefangbei Yangtze River /ˈjæŋtsi/ Qiansimen Bridge I really love my hometown. In Chongqing, you can watch Yangtze River and buy things in Jiefangbei during the day, and enjoy Chongqing’s architecture in Qiansimen Bridge and Hongyadong by night. Hongyadong Listen and repeat What places or things can you find in your hometown? Back to Our Hometown Luna Wow. Thanks for your sharing. Chongqing is a good place to visit! How about your hometown? Natural History Museum Chongqing People’s Auditorium Three Gorges Museum Chongqing Zoo Jiefangbei Yangtze River Qiansimen Bridge Hongyadong Yangjiaping Middle School Three Gorges Museum Watch a video and take notes about the places. Lead-in hospital What places are mentioned in the video? bank post office fire station school library museum park police office supermarket bus stop theater bakery restaurant 1a Check (√) the places or things you can find in your town or city. ____ a museum ____ a primary school ____ a bridge ____ a zoo ____ a park ____ a hill ____ a library ____ a river A:Is there a/an ...in your town/city? B.Yes,there is. A:How long has it been around/here? B.It has been around/here for/since... n.小山；山丘 I was a child. --How long has the library been around? --It has been around since I was a child. Use”for”or”since” around adv. 在某处；在附近 --How long has the park been here? --It has been here since at least 20 years ago. Use”for”or”since” at least 20 years ago --How long has the primary school been around? --It has been around for hundreds of years. Use”for”or”since” hundreds of years --It is one of the oldest buildings in town. --How long has the museum been here? --It has been here for as long as I can remember. Use”for”or”since” as long as I can remember 自我记事起它就一直在那儿了。 --How long has the restaurant been around? --It has been around since 2010. Use”for”or”since” 2010 It serves the best food in town. Back to Our Hometown Luna Nice! As you can see, hometown is always a special place for all of us. Do you still live in your hometown? How long have you been away from your hometown? 教师随机邀请学生回答问题。 Back to Our Hometown Luna Alright! Today we have a guest, Jenny. She goes back to her hometown with her friend—Martin recently. Now let’s listen to them and see what happened. Make predictions according to 1b and 1c Does Martin like Jenny’s hometown? 2. Does Jenny still live in her hometown? 3. What is behind the science museum? What do people do there on weekends? They are talking about_____________ There is a _________ ___________________ ___________________ in Jenny’s hometown. Jenny’s hometown town library, a science museum and a restaurant 1b Listen and answer the questions. Does Martin like Jenny’s hometown? 2. Does Jenny still live in her hometown? 3. What is behind the science museum? What do people do there on weekends? focus on some adjectives. No, she doesn’t. Yes, he does. He thinks Jenny’s hometown is really beautiful. She’s been away for the past few years. There’s a really____________behind the museum. Many families go there on weekends to let their kids _____________and climb _________ big park run around the hills. 1c Listen again and fill in the chart about the places in Jenny’s hometown. Place New or old? How long has it been there? town library science museum restaurant down the street old for hundreds of years new since last August old for as long as Jenny can remember for/since.... How is Jenny’ hometown? Interesting places & How long &Activities Jenny’s feelings about her hometown. Jenny’s hometown is really __________. It’s _______ interesting places to see and things to do. One of _________________ in this town is the library. It’s been around for ______________years. Next to the library is the new science museum. It’s only been here since last August. There’s a big park __________ the museum. Many families go there on weekends to let the kids ___________ and climb the hills. There’s a restaurant down the street. It’s been around for _________________________. It serves the best food in town. Even though She ________________ for the past few years, she still loves her town. beautiful full of hundreds of run around behind as long as she can remember has been away Listen the oldest buildings Martin: Hey, Jenny, your hometown is really beautiful. Jenny: Yes, I’ve been away for the past few years, but I still love this town. Even though it’s old, it’s full of interesting places to see and things to do. Martin: Wow, look at that building! I’ve never seen anything like it! Jenny: Yes, that’s one of the oldest buildings in this town. It’s been around for hundreds of years. It’s now the town library. Martin: What about the building next to it? Jenny: Oh, that’s the new science museum. It’s only been here since last August. There’s a really big park behind the museum. Many families go there on weekends to let the kids run around and climb the hills. Martin: Nice. Can we check it out? Jenny: Sure. But first, let’s have lunch at this restaurant down the street. It’s been around for as long as I can remember. It serves the best food in town. Typescript Hometown will be always lovely in our heart even though we have been away for many years. Sweet memories Back to Our Hometown Luna How about you? What changed in your hometown? 教师过渡，“Now let’s have a look at the changes in others’ hometown.” Talk about your hometown. some places how long activities primary school at least 10 years Children learn knowledge Fill and make a report My hometown is really beautiful / interesting / lovely/It’s full of interesting places to see and things to do. There’s a/an… / Look at that building, it’s …It has been around for / since ....Children go there to learn knowledge..... My hometown is so lovely/beautiful that I love it so much. How do we introduce the buildings in a place to people who haven’t been there before? Our hometown is really _________. ______ ______ it’s small, it’s _____ _____ interesting places to ______ and things to ______. One of the ______ _________ in my hometown is ________ It’s been around for ________ ____ years.... The Central Park _______________ Many ________ go there on weekends _____________As for places to read, there is a __________ that has been around for _____________. If you want to do shopping, why not …? It’s been ….The things are …. There have been so many great changes in my hometown ,but the love to my hometown will never change. 1,000 years 13 years 9 years 2017. 8 根据下面所列的问题，以 “My hometown”为题写一篇短文。不少于70词。 （1）What was your hometown like in the past? (2) What was the people's life like? And now? (3) How was the school, and the hospital? And now? My hometown 写作策略: Part 1 My hometown in the past (small/ dirty/poor school/ hospital) Part 2 My hometown at present (big/ clean/ rich school/ hospital) Part 3 Conclusion(小结) 连接句 ： Great changes have taken place in the past years. Everything sure changes. In the past, my hometown was very small. There was only one street in my hometown and it was narrow(狭窄的)and dirty. Students studied in only one school. There was a small hospital in it. People lived in a hard life. Great changes have taken place over these years. It's becoming more and more beautiful. The streets are clean and wider. Large hospitals have appeared. The government has also built new schools. People live happily and healthily. Everything sure changes. However, it is still the place that holds all my childhood memories. My hometown Report: Talk about our country. Key sentences: China is an old country with a long history. There are many interesting places. First… There’s… / Look at this building, it’s … I have been there once / many times… It has been around for / since … Second…Third… Would you like to go together with me？/ Welcome to China！ group work Summary Function Sentences To talk about the places and changes in your hometown. ① I have been away for the past few years. ② Even though it's old, it’s full of interesting places to see and things to do. ③ It's been around for hundreds of years. ④ It's been around for as long as I can remember. around adv. 在某处；在附近 Point 1. It’s been around for at least 20 years. (教材P77 1d) 此处 around 作地点副词，表示“在附近；在某处”。 I told you. He’s not around. 【拓展延伸】around 作副词，还可意为“大约，左右；四周；掉头”，作介词，意为“在……附近；围绕；到处”等。 Language points Production There are around one hundred students here. (adv. 大约) We spent years travelling around in an old car. (adv. 到处) She turned the car around and drove off. (adv. 掉头) There is a new movie theater open around the corner.  (prep. 在附近) The discussion centered around four subjects. (prep. 围绕) around 和 round 有何区别？ Language points Observe, discuss and find out the usage of full. 2. ... it's full of interesting places ... ① Champagne is full of bubbles (气泡). ② The bottle is filled with water. ③ The air was filled with the scent of wild flowers. ④ Our laughter filled the room with a sense of happiness. Language points Production Conclusion: full 是形容词，意思是“_____”，与 of 组成 be full of 短语，是主动结构。fill 是动词，意思是“_____”，与 with 组成 be filled with，是被动结构，表示“________________”。 满的 装满 用······把······装满 Observe, discuss and find out the usage of let. 3. Many families go there on weekends to let the kids run around and climb the hills. ① Uncle Lee had us not tell Jack what he just said. ② Don't make him mend your bike. He doesn't know how to do it. ③ Don't let him have the car until he gives your money back. Language points Production Conclusion: let 是使役动词，后接宾语，再接动词原形作宾补（省略to），常用结构：let sb. do sth. 意为“_____________”，其否定形式为：_______________。相同的用法的词还有：____________________________等。 让某人做某事 let sb. not do sth. leave / get / make / have / help 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。 1. 虽然可能会失败，但迈克仍然决定试一试。 Mike decided to have a try ________________________. 2. 这个小餐馆现在已经坐满了人。 The small restaurant ___________________ people now. 3. 中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。 China is ________________ countries in the world. 4. 我认识她的时间至少和你一样长。 I’ve known her at least ___________ you have. even though he may fail is full of/is filled with one of the oldest as long as 1.She started helping the kid three years ago.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ she ______ helping the kid? 2.He bought the scarf two years ago.（改为同义句） He _______ _______ the scarf for two years. 3.杰克仍旧住在澳大利亚吗?（完成译句） ______ Jack still ______ ______ Australia? 4.它已经在这里多久了?（完成译句） _______ ______ has it _______ here? 5.我认为这里没有什么特别的地方。（完成译句） I don’t think there’re any ________ ________ here. 二、完成句子。 When did start has had Does live in How long been special places 三、按要求完成下列各题。 1. They have lived in the town for five years. (对画线部分提问) _______ _______ _______ they _______ in the town? 2. The old man died two weeks ago. (改为同义句) The old man _______ _______ _______ for two weeks. How long have lived has been dead 3. The lady has worked for the TV station for four years. (改同义句) The lady has worked for the TV station _____ four years _______. 4. He has never been to Beijing. (改为反意疑问句) He has never been to Beijing, ______ ______? 5. Have the children visited the Great Wall? (作肯定回答) Yes, ________ ________. since ago has he they have 48 null 6408.0 null 4752.0 null 9144.0 null 9360.0 null 9504.0 null 14184.0 null 7344.0 null 2024-02-05 148560.0 null 10800.0 null 10800.0 62144.062 65513.684 null 5904.0 $$