专项练5 任务型阅读-【王朝霞系列丛书】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语期末试卷精选（人教版）湖北专版

专项专练小卷 专项练5 任务型阅读 编者按:本专项围绕期末高频话题设置,设问形式多样,具有一定的开放性,帮助学生提升阅读 理解及语言表达能力。 A[随州市] As we all know, pandas are cute animals and many people like them. On March 3, 2021, the first panda museum opened in Chengdu,China. It combines(结合) with high technology and allows visitors to have a deeper communication experience. It will offer visitors a greater visiting experience. The museum has an area of 7, 179 square meters with seven parts to visit. There are many huge walls with touch-sensitive screens and amazing settings(装置) in it. In the museum, visitors can learn about interesting facts about pandas and their history, habits and what our country has done to protect them. There is also a cartoon panda in the museum. It provides visitors with different information about pandas as long as visitors touch the screen. The museum is a great place for panda lovers. Setting up the museum is to let people have a better understanding of animals. This is what the panda museum is for. Because human beings 副招 have made terrible pollution to the environment, many wild animals do not have enough food to eat and good environment to live in. We should protect them 1. The passage mainly tells us .(不超过10词) 2. The underlined word "It" in the second paragraph refers to(指代) ".(不超过10词) 3. Visitors can learn about pandas' interesting facts and their from the museum.(不超过5词) 4. What is the panda museum for? (不超过10词) 5. What can we do to protect the wild animals? (不超过20词) B March 5 is a special day for Chinese people because of the name Lei Feng. It's"The Day of Learning from Lei Feng”. Lei Feng was born(出生) in 1940 in Changsha, Hunan and became a soldier(士兵) when he was 19. He died at the age of 22 because of an accident while he was working. Although he has been dead for more than 6O years, the "Lei Feng spirit" still encourages Chinese people to do volunteer work. Lei Feng often spent his free time and money helping people in need. He did many good things in his life. For example, he gave his own money to the parents of another soldier and bought tickets for a woman he didn't know without telling her his name. Lei Feng hardly ever spoke about what he did. After he died, people found his diary and learned about him. "There is a limit(限度) to one's life, but no limit to serving the people,"Lei Feng once said in his diary 29 湖北专版 英语 八年级 下册 人教 Lei Feng is more than a name in China; he's a symbol of selflessness(无私). Lei Feng is a role model that all Chinese young people can learn from. No matter how the time changes, the spirit of Lei Feng will always be with us 1. For Chinese people, is"The Day of Learning from Lei Feng".(仅填2词) 2. Lei Feng died in 1962 because of while he was working.(仅填2词) 3. What did Lei Feng often do when he was alive(活着的)? (不超过15词 4. What is the meaning of the name "Lei Feng"? (不超过8词) 5. Is Lei Feng a great man? What do you do in everyday life to learn from Lei Feng? (结合自身实际,不超过20词 C There are two important teachers in this world. One is the nature. It was considered to be the best teacher in the old days, because man learned a lot from nature like lighting the fire and growing rice. It also provides man with many necessary things for life, such as water, food and so on Hu, 31, is a pioneer(先驱) in nature education. He set up an organization five years ago. It 副程 offers programs about nature to children under 12 years old. There children can do many outdoor activities, such as planting trees and watching birds. “Nature is friendly to us if we protect her. And don't forget that we are all part of nature,"Hu said. The purpose(目的) of nature education is to teach people how to understand, respect(尊重) and get on well with nature. Here comes the other important teacher -a book. People wrote down the experience they learned from nature in the form(形式) of a book. This was a step forward because man could record their experiences and thoughts Books play an important role in our lives. Su Mingjuan, a girl from a small village, has finished college and worked in a bank. She volunteers to encourage people to read more. She said, “Without reading books. I can't have such a wonderful life." Besides Su, millions of people learn from books and have better lives. Some people ever said,"A book is like a garden carried in the pocket(口袋)." 1. The passage mainly talks about .(不超过10词) 2. According to Paragraph 1,nature teaches us some skills like (列举两项,不超过10词) 3. Hu works on nature education to help people .(不超过10词) 4. How did people record their experiences and thoughts in Paragraph 4? (不超过10词) 5. What can you learn from Su Mingjuan's story? (不超过20词) D[孝感市改编] Michael went back to Fullerton, his hometown. His visit to Fullerton was very special to him 30 湖北专版 英语 八年级 下册 人教 He was born there, and he grew up there. But he hadn't been back there since he finished high school He went to places he hadn't been to for many years. He walked through the park and remembered the days when he had walked through that same park with his friends. He passed by the field where he and his friends had plaved baseball every day after school. And he stood in front of the movie theater and thought about all the Saturday afternoons he had spent there, watching his favorite movie heroes(英雄) and eating popcorn. He did things that he hadn't done for a long time. He had some home-made ice cream at the ice cream shop. He rode on the merry-go-round in the park, and he went fishing at the lake. For a little while. he felt like a kid again. He saw people he hadn't seen for years. He visited several of his old neighbors. He said hello to the owners of the candy store near his house. And he also went to see Mrs. Riley, his tenth-grade science teacher. Michael's trip back to Fullerton was a very nostalgic(怀旧的) experience for him. Going back to Fullerton brought back many memories of days gone by. 1. Michael hadn't been back to his hometown since he finished .(仅填2词) 2. Which English word in the passage means“场地"? (不超过5词) 副 3. What does the underlined word"there" refer to? (不超过8词) 4. Who is Mrs. Riley? (不超过8词) 5. What title can you make for this passage? (不超过10词) E选材新风向科学技术{ Last week we went on a school trip to a science museum. Ms. Liu, the guide, showed us around a smart home. We started with the front door. Ms. Liu asked me to ring the doorbell(按门]拎). I didn't notice the small camera above it. After I pressed the doorbell, the camera sent a live video to the home-owners. "They can electronically open the door when they are not at home,"said Ms. Liu The other thing I couldn't see on the door was a lock(锁)."There must be one,”I thought. At this time, Ms. Liu took out a smart phone and put it against the door. And it opened. "Oh, the key is on the smart phone." After coming into the living room, I saw a computer on a table. By using the computer, the owners can control how much energy(能量) they use. In this way, they can control their living cost One of the rooms I wanted to see most was the bedroom. To my great surprise, the bed disappeared into the floor at the touch of the smart phone. The window has a smart blind(百叶窗) People can use their voice to raise and lower(降低) it. As I left the smart home, I looked back on what I had just seen. Scientists often say that these things are improving our life. I think the technology in the smart home may make us lazier. 湖北专版 英语 八年级 下册 人教 31 However, it is sure that it will become more popular in the homes of tomorrow. 1. The writer went to a for a school trip last week.(仅填2词) 2. When someone presses the doorbell, the camera will send to the home-owners.(不超过5词) 3 8 4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. The technology in the home ※A small camera is above the doorbell The door ※The key of the door is on the 3. .(不超过5词) The living room 1 A computer on a table helps the owners control how much energy they use. ※The bed can disappear into the floor. ※People can 4. The bedroom to raise or lower the smart blind(不超过3词) 5. Do you like the technology in the smart home? Why or why not? (不超过15词) F[湖北中考] Born in a small village, I saw how busy farmers were in spring, And I also got to know what the season meant to them. Spring is a time when the land(士地) wakes up from its long sleep, and 副厚 the fields are ready for crops(庄稼). If you are lazy in spring, you will get nothing in autumn. So. farmers seem to compete with time in spring When I was a little girl, every weekend I was busy planting crops. Whatever it was, I had fun and learned a lot. For example, when we planted potatoes, we needed to cut the sprouted(发芽的) potatoes into pieces and made sure every piece of "seed(种子)" had one or two sprouts. It was really like a math game. Farm work is also teamwork. That's why every spring field is busy with people of all ages working in it. While planting corn, my father dug small holes, and I carefully put some seeds into each hole. The work was hard and boring, but when we worked together, it seemed easier and more interesting. I felt magic of life in spring as well. In a few weeks, the seeds sprouted, encouraging us to care for them by watering and so on. As time went by, they grew into healthy plants Because of these wonderful childhood experiences, I hold such a special feeling for spring 7. is the best season to plant crops.(仅填1词) 2. If you don't work hard in spring, you will .(不超过5词) 3 8 4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Spring Planting Ideas or Feelings Farm work I had fun and learned a lot. planting potatoes 3. Farm work is also teamwork (不超过5词) (不超过8词) caring for seeds and watching their growth 5. What's your understanding of "compete with time in spring"? Use your own words. (结合自身实际,不超过20词) 32 湖北专版 英语 八年级 下册 人教D 4.To let people have a better understanding of 1.trouble animals. 2.worrying【解析】根据下文（不管William多 5.Refuse to eat wild animals,do not cut down 努力，他的成绩不是很好)可知，设空处表示 trees or hunt wild animals.(言之有理即可) “我”会忍不住担心他。can't help doing sth. B 为固定用法，表示“情不自禁做某事”，故设空 1.March 5 处填worrying 2.an accident 3.if 4.weeks 5.exciting 6.forgot 3.He often spent his free time and money helping 7.different 8.finally people in need. 9.best【解析】do/try one's best to do sth.表示 “尽力做某事”，为固定句型。 4.It is a symbol of selflessness./Selflessness 10.shine 5.Yes,he is.I help clean up the neighborhood and E help the old cross the street..(言之有理即可) 1.lucky 2.children C 3.mind【解析】make up one's mind是常见搭 1.two(important)teachers/the importance of the 配，表示“下定决心”。 two teachers 4.hide 2.lighting the fire and growing rice/how to light 5.herself【解析】句意为：梳过头之后，Mrs. the fire and grow rice the ways to light the fire Brown看着镜中的自己，开心地笑了。根据主 and grow rice 语Mrs.Brown可知，此处填she的反身代词 3.understand,respect and get on well with nature/ herself realize the importance of protecting the nature f 6.strange 7.talking 8.got/gotten treat the nature nicely 9.bravely 10.Unless 4.People wrote them down in the form of a book./ F By writing them down in the form of a book./.. 1.relaxing 2.While 3.stories 4.started 5.Books play an important role in our lives./Millions 5.for 6.standing【解析】句意为：当我转身的时候， of people learn from books and have better lives./ 我发现我的妈妈正站在门外听。6ndsb. It's important to read books./.. doing sth.表示“发现某人正在做某事”，再结 合句意可知此处填standing 1.high school 7.completely 8.worry 9.beauty 2.Field.Field in Paragraph 2. 10.itself【解析】句意为：现在很多人只专注 3.It refers to the movie theater./The movie theater. 于擅长某种乐器，而不是音乐本身。此处填 4.She is Michael's tenth-grade science teacher. it的反身代词itself。 5.Michael's visit to his hometown Michael's G special trip to Fullerton(言之有理即可) 1.most 2.life /lives 3.writer's 4.importance E 5.poor 6.improve 7.interested 1.science museum 8.being【解析】下文介绍了四姐妹不同的人 2.a live video 生命运，此处表示作者探索那个年代女性的 3.smart phone 不同活法。结合备选词可锁定be,of后接动 4.use their voice 词-img形式，故填being 5.Yes,I do.Because it makes people's life better. 9.married No,I don't.Because it may make people 10.herself【解析】and表示并列，设空后的he become lazy.(言之有理即可) own joy提示设空处也是描述Amy。结合备 选词可知，此处填herself,表示“关注自身”。 公 1.Spring 专项练5 任务型阅读 2.get nothing in autumn A 3.planting corn 1.the first panda museum in Chengdu.China 4.I felt magic of life in spring. 2.the cartoon panda in the museum 5.We should treasure and make full use of the time 3.history and habits in spring..(言之有理即可)】 湖北专版 英语 八年级下哥人数 6