内容正文:
B4U4 Extended reading Language Points 学案
I.Phrases and Sentence Patterns
· Para. 1
Key phrases:
1. 伸手去取/够/拿_______________
2. 以免,唯恐________________
3. 在某人年少时_______________
4. 人们相信_____________________
Difficult sentences:
1. It is believed ________ this poem was written by Li Bai in his teenage years. (L6)
2. With ____________ (strike) imagination in expressions like “scaring dwellers on high”, this early poem already displayed signs of a romantic style, ________ was later to _________ (character) Li Bai’s poetry. (Lines 1-3)
· Para. 2
Key phrases:
5. 促成,导致;为...做贡献;向...投稿___________________
6. 不同流派_____________________________
7. (使)熟悉,了解,精通_____________________
8. 汲取先贤们的智慧 ___________________
Difficult sentence:
3. By reading books of all kinds, _______ legends to historical stories, he ____________ (familiar) himself _______ classical Chinese culture, and more importantly, he acquired the ________ (wise) of previous generations. (Lines 12-14)
· Para. 3
Key phrases:
9. 受...驱使_____________________________
10. 对...的强烈欲望 ________________________
11. 某人刚20出头的时候________________________
12. 名山大川______________________________________
13. 见识不同的文化风俗 ______________________
14. 培养某人对自然的热爱________________________
15. 激励某人做某事______________________________
Difficult sentences:
4. _________ (drive) by a ________ (burn) desire ______ adventure and travel, Li Bai left home and started to travel around in his early __________ (twenty).
【仿写】在强烈的求知欲的驱使下,二十出头的Jack来到中国求学。
_______________________________________________________________________________
5. During his travels, he visited famous mountains and great rivers, ___________ (encounter) different customs and practices. These travelling experiences also ________ (nourish) his love of nature and inspired him __________ (write) numerous poems ______ the romantic style. (Lines17-19)
【仿写】
在中国留学期间,Lucy参观了很多在西安的旅游景点,对这座城市有了深入了解。
_______________________________________________________________________________
· Para. 4
Key phrases:
16. 根植于_________________________
17. 盛唐时期____________________________
18. 经济繁荣,社会稳定_____________________
19. 有权做...,有做...的自由___________________
20. 对...有巨大影响_____________________
Difficult sentences:
6. Li Bai’s romantic style was also ________ (deep) rooted in the social and __________ (history) context ______ which he lived. (Lines 20-21)
7. This open and _________ (tolerate) atmosphere allowed Li Bai the liberty __________ (develop) a free and unconstrained personality, ________, ______ turn, had a huge impact ______ his ________ (poet) production. (Lines 22-24)
【语境应用】用tolerate的适当形式填空。
1) We should always be ________ of views of others, even if we don’t agree with them.
2) I won’t ________ such behavior in this way.
3) __________ to alcohol decreases with age.
· Para. 5
Key phrases:
21. …的大多数____________________________
22. 以...为特色______________________________
23. 未能做某事_________________________
24. 对...印象深刻___________________________
25. 给...注入活力_________________________
26. 把A和B区分开,使A有别于B______________________________________
27. 与...不可分离______________________________
28. 代表...________________________________
Difficult sentences:
8. _______ (give) his personal experiences and the historical background, it is only natural ________ (see) that the ____________ (major) of Li Bai’s poems are characterized _____ the romantic style. (Lines 25-26)
【语境应用】用give的适当形式及搭配填空。
1) You have to finish the work _________________. (在规定时间内)
2) ____________ (考虑到他的年龄), he did it quite well.
3) It was surprising the government was re-elected, given _____ they had raised taxes so much.
9. Equally ____________ (impress) is Li Bai’s free expression of strong feelings, ________ breathes vitality _______ the lifeless objects he describes, and ________ distinguishes him ________ other landscape poets. (Lines 29-31)
【翻译】She has already distinguished herself as an athlete.
_______________________________________________________________________________
· Para. 6
Key phrases:
29. 被公认为________________________________
30. 欠某人某物___________________________
31. 被...所吸引_________________
32. 继续做某事_____________________________________
Difficult sentences:
10. Generations of poets, ________ in China and abroad, owe a debt ________ his __________ (inspiration) poems. (Lines42-43)
【翻译】Full-time employees are entitled to receive health insurance.
_______________________________________________________________________________
11. He was ____________ (fascinate) by Li Bai’s poems and translated some of them in his 1915 poetry collection ________ (entitle) Cathy. (Line43-45)
II. Beautiful Sentences Appreciation
1. With ___________(strike) imagination in expressions like “scaring dwellers on high”, this early poem already displayed signs of a romantic style, which was later to _____________(character) Li Bai’s poetry.
2. By reading books of all kind, from legends to historical stories, he _________________________ (让自己熟悉) classical Chinese culture.
3. During his travels, he visited famous mountains and great rivers, ______________(encounter) different customs and practices.These travelling experiences also __________(培养) his love of nature and ___________(启发) him to write numerous poems in the romantic style.
4. This open and ________(tolerate) atmosphere allowed Li Bai the liberty to develop a free and _____________ (constrain) personality, which , _______(反过来,转而), ______________________
(对...有重要影响) his poetic production.
5. Equally impressive is Li Bai’s free expression of strong feelings, which __________________(给...带来活力) lifeless objects he describes, and which ____________________(使他与众不同)other landscape poets.
6. These features are ____________(separate) from Li Bai’s wide use of ____________(夸张), ___________(比喻) and other artistic techniques.
7. Generations of poets, both in China and abroad, ______________ (感激) his _____________(inspire) poems.
8. He __________________ (着迷于) Li Bai’s poems and translated some of them in his 1915 poetry collection ________ (title) Cathy.
III. Five out of seven
Children’s fiction typically refers to any type of fictional work of writing that is written specifically for children. 1 The most common types include those told in poem form, stories for very young children,and works meant for older children.They can include older and traditional stories, such as nursery rhymes and fairy tales,as well as more modern stories that have been written more recently.Many works of children’s fiction use songs and rhythms. 2
Though some children’s fiction is intended for children of all ages,many works are specifically written for younger or older children.Picture books,for example,are often written for very young children, including toddlers (学步的小孩)and those just beginning to develop language. 3 They are frequently written in poem form as well, and can feature word choices that are intended to help young children begin to develop language.They have a very small vocabulary,frequently repeating words to allow children to hear them many times.
Children’s fiction that is written for older children,on the other hand,may deal with more complex ideas that older children can understand. 4 This allows children who are learning to read to practice with words that are repeated and familiar,while still exposing them to a wide range of words.These works of children’s fiction often still have pictures,though there may be more words than pictures. 5 They help children move from picture books toward children’s literature and young adult books.
A. These books are often quite short in length.
B. They are typically meant as a bridge for children.
C. Kids aren’t the only ones reading children’s fiction.
D. There are many different types of children’s fiction.
E. Books for young readers often deal with very interesting topics.
F. This allows such works to be more easily read aloud to young children.
G. These works may also repeat words, but often have a larger vocabulary.
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