2025年安徽省滁州市明光市九年级下学期三模英语试题

中考仿真卷 英语 注意事项： 1.英语试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.试卷包括“试题卷”(18页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。 3.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which season are they talking about? 2. What's Linda's favorite subject? 3. What's Yan Ling's idea about learning English well? A. Helping to find a good job. B. Doing everything well. C. Working well with others. 4. Why is the girl going to be a swimmer? A. Because it's free and exciting. B. Because it's difficult but exciting. C. Because it's difficult but free. 5. How often does the bus come? A. Every ten minutes. B. Every fifteen minutes. C. Every twenty minutes. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What are they talking about? A. Spoken English. B. Shopping. C. The holiday. 7. What is the boy going to do? A. Attend a summer school. B. Travel around the world. C. He didn't tell us. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What kind of music does the woman like best? A. Rock music. B. Jazz music. C. Pop music. 9. How can the man get the tickets? A. He will buy them online. B. He will buy them in the theater. C. His old classmate will give them to him. 10. When does the concert begin? A. At 7:00 tomorrow morning. B. At 9:00 this evening. C. At 7:00 tomorrow evening. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Which place do Tommy and Jacky often walk to and from? A. The same room. B. The same office. C. The same class. 12. When did it start to rain? A. When they were walking home. B. When they were walking to work. C. When they were in the office. 13. Who quickly took out the umbrella? A. Both of them. B. Jacky. C. Tommy. 14. Why didn't Jacky carry his umbrella? A. Because he didn't want to carry it. B. Because his wife didn't let him carry it. C. Because he forgot to carry it. 15. How did Jacky and Tommy feel about their wives? A. Proud. B. Funny. C. Bored. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A Speech Who Harvard Smith, the _16_ of The Voice. What needed Writing _17_ Why To do something for the school _18_ How often _19_ days a week. When Right after this _20_ 第二部分 英语知识运用(共三大题，满分35分)= V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. — Look at Sandy. I'm afraid she looks a bit fatter than before. — Yeah. I think she needs to start exercising and get back in A. size B. style C. speed D. shape 22. — I'd like to order something to drink. What would you like,coffee or cola? — . Milk is OK. A. Both B. Neither C. All D. Either 23. Please bring Ms. Steen to the welcome party telling her so that she can be surprised. A. about B. from C. without D. for 24. — Hanfu lovers walking down the street in many cities. — Well, wearing hanfu helps to understand the Chinese culture. A. can be found B. can find C. must be found D. must find 25. — To tell the truth, I am now feeling very . — Take it easy. You' ll make it. A. peaceful B. nervous C. confident D. proud 26. You'd better tidy up your room your mother comes back. A. so B, or C. before D. but 27. — Do you know if we a picnic next week? —I'm not sure. But if it raining, maybe we will. A. will have; will stop B. have; will stop C. will have; stops D. have; stops 28. — How often do you go to the cinema? — . I only watch movies at home. A. Always B. Usually C. Sometimes D. Never 29. — Hi, Eric. Judy and I are going to the concert tonight.Would you like to ? — Sorry, I'm not available. I have to go to a volunteer project. A.come up with B. join us C. take part in D. call in 30. — Do you know about rock music? — . Ask Robert. He is a fan of rock music. A. No idea B. No wonder C. No way D. No problem Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Joycelene Johnson is an Apache(阿帕切族) language teacher.The Apache are native people from the Southwest and Midwest of the United States. Their 31 is also called Apache. Johnson is 32 an online English-Apache dictionary. She is using RapidWord Collection(RWC) software(软件). The software searches online for Apache words. These words are translated into English. The 33 of the word is explained. The word's pronunciation is also recorded. This way, the dictionary's users will know 34 to say the word. The Language Conservancy (TLC) is a group that made the RWC software to protect native languages. Wilhelm Meya runsTLC. “The software 35 us to search for languages quickly,”Meya said. It 36 take 20 years to make a dictionary. 37 RWC, it only takes one year. Because of many languages in danger of being lost. it is important to work fast. There are more than 6.000 native languages in the world.Nearly half are in danger of being lost. Most native language speakers are very old. There are 38 a few years left to record their knowledge. “ 39 the language's gone, it's gone,” Meya said. “And when the language goes, so does the culture.” Danielle North King isn't 40 about the project. She fears it will put“a Western way of writing” onto“a native way of speaking”. “Most human languages are spoken, not written,” she adds. 31. A. land B. country C. language D. culture 32. A. listening to B. reading out C. working on D. looking for 33. A. meaning B、spelling C. pronunciation D. form 34. A. what B. how C. why D. where 35. A. allows B. forces C. tells D. advises 36. A. was used to B. used to C. was tried to D. tried to 37. A. On B. In C. For D. With 38. A. only B. already C. even D. nearly 39. A. Before B. After C. Unless D. Once 40. A. serious B. sure C. pleased D. worried B Hi! My name is Mohamed. I'm 29 years old and I'm from Tunisia, a small, yet amazing, country in northern Africa. I'm a student in a university in Xi’ an. Living in China made me 41 how much the Chinese people are proud of their culture, of their long history and of their country. Therefore, the locals love to see that a foreigner 42 their culture, accepts it and finds it interesting and, truth be told, it is really interesting. No matter how bad you speak Putonghua, people will be 43 when you use some basic words to order food at a restaurant, to buy something at a convenience store or to ask for 44 at a bus station. During the Spring Festival of 2018, I went for a holiday to Zhangjiajie, a wonderful city in Hunan Province. One day, I ordered a plate of fried noodles, 45 the waitress brought me an extra(额外的) bowl of soup and an extra plate of dumplings.She told me that it's a 46 from the boss because I was the first foreigner ever to eat at her small restaurant and they liked the way I use chopsticks. This is the 47 you won't easily find elsewhere. Last May, while I was in a tour with my friend, we stopped by Suzhou. My friend and I had the idea to 48 traditional Chinese clothes and to take some pictures by a lake in one of Suzhou's gardens. They see it as a 49 of respect to their culture. People took their 50 out of their pockets and started taking photos of us. It is amazing, isn't it? 41. A. get B. hear C. realize D. spread 42. A. respects B. teaches C. brings D. forgets 43. A. bored B. tired C. moved D. amazed 44. A. inventions B. suggestions C. directions D. instructions 45. A. and B. but C. or D. so 46. A. custom B. tradition C. gift D. rule 47. A. lesson B. kindness C. convenience D. effect 48. A. put on B. try on C. pass on D. carry on 49. A. feel B. sign C. goal D. future 50. A. notebooks B. computers C. televisions D. phones Ⅶ.补全对话(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: How is your school life this term? B: Still busy but more wonderful and relaxing. A: Really? 51 B: Because we have different kinds of clubs. A: Good. 52 B: We have a poem club, a sports club, a break dancing club... Ah, so many of them! A: Fantastic! Which club are you in? B: 53 A: Oh? Why didn't you join the break dancing club? 54 B: Yes. But I am practicing it at a break dancing school on Sunday afternoon. A: I see. You have a colorful life in and out of school. B: 55 Oh, I'm running out of time. Bye for now! A: See you! A. Aren't you good at break dancing? B. How long does it take you to do your homework? C. Why? D. When do you go to a break dancing club? E. The poem club. F. I think so. G. What clubs do you have? 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you like reading? What kind of books do you like best?Here are some books for you. One Million Insects By Isabel Thomas Did you know that without insects, humans couldn't survive? This fact-filled book takes readers on a tour of the insect world. The River Cafe Look Book By Ruth Rogers, Sian Wyn Owen and Joseph TrivelliThis book shows you how to make more than 50 dishes from the famous restaurant River Cafe. They' re suitable for beginner cooks, so even if you' re completely new to cooking,you can still have a go. The Marvellers By Dhonielle Clayton Ella is the first person in her family to attend a magical school in the sky. She's settling into her new routine when a criminal escapes from prison. People suspect Ella and her family of having something to do with the escape. Can she clear her family's name? 56. Where may you read this article? A. In a hospital. B. In a market. C. In a bookshop. D. In a restaurant. 57 If Bob likes reading magical stories, which book will he choose? A. One Million Insects. B. The River Cafe Look Book. C The Marvellers. D. The River Cafe. 58. Who will read One Million Insects? A. A boy who likes animals. B. A girl who hates animals. C. A woman who prefers cooking. D. A man who likes adventures. B Wild wolf packs(群) are a lot like many human families. A female(雌性的) and a male(雄性的) meet and create a pack.Most wolves in the pack are related to each other. In the early sprıng, when the female wolf has a baby in her body, the whole pack pays great attention to her until the baby is born. The pups(幼崽) are born blind and deaf. Before they can see and hear, all members of the pack take care of them. When the pups are five to ten weeks old, the pack moves to a place close to new hunting(狩猎) grounds. Here, the pups can play with their mom while other adult pack members go hunting.Then they become more independent and start playing“games”with each other. Scientists think this helps pups develop skills and brings them closer. When the pups are four to eight months old, they make long and loud sounds at anything they see or hear. This can help them talk to one another easily over wide open spaces. They mainly watch adult wolves at this time, learning their hunting methods.They still don't have the skills to survive independently, but they can gradually hunt with the pack and feed on animals with the rest of the pack. The pups grow very rapidly over the summer. One-year-old wolves are nearly full-grown and can take part in many activities.When they are about two years old, they often leave their home pack in search of a mate(伴侣) to form their own pack. If the young wolves remain in their pack, they will help care for new pups the next year. 59. The passage is organized A. in the time order B. in the space order C. from specific to general D. from general to specific 60. The underlined word“this” in Paragraph 3 refers to A. playing with Mom B. playing with each other C. moving to another place D. taking care of pups 61. When do the pups probably start hunting? A. When they are 5 weeks old. B. When they are 10 weeks old. C. When they are 7 months old. D. When they are 10 months old. 62. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To describe how wolf pups grow up. B. To describe how wolves hunt in the wild. C. To show how wolves choose a strong leader. D. To explain why wolf pups must be watched. C Long ago, there were two geese living near a pond. They often went to the pond to eat fish. They often had a chat with a tortoise that lived in the pond. They became good friends. One day, the geese knew there were no more fish in the pond. They planned to move to a new pond. They told the tortoise about their plan. The tortoise wanted to go with them,but he couldn't fly. He thought for a while and then had an idea. The tortoise said to the geese, “I will find a stick and you can hold it. I will hold the middle of the stick with my mouth.This way, we all can fly together.” The geese agreed. They told the tortoise to be very careful.One goose said again and again, “Never open your mouth during our journey.” The next day, the geese and the tortoise set off. While they were flying over a village, some villagers looked up at the geese and the tortoise. They cheered and said the geese were clever. When the tortoise heard the villagers’ words, he wanted to explain that it was his idea. As soon as he opened his mouth, he was penitent, but it was too late. 63. Why did the geese want to move to a new pond? A. Because the pond was not large enough. B. Because there wasn't much water in the pond. C. Because they couldn't catch fish in the pond. D. Because the tortoise didn't want them to go to the pond. 64. What does the underlined word“penitent” probably mean in Chinese? A.后悔的 B.遗憾的 C.兴奋的 D.满意的 65. After reading the passage, we can know the tortoise was . A. brave B. careful C. calm D. silly D Deserts are areas of land where the weather is really dry.They don't get much rain. Some deserts even get less than 25centimeters of precipitation(降水量) a year. However, not all deserts are hot. Some of the world's largest deserts, which are located in the cold area of the world, are cold deserts. One thing is for sure, deserts are dry and barren(荒芜的) places. The Antarctic Desert The Antarctic Desert is the world's largest desert and is located at the South Pole. Basically, the entire continent of Antarctica is considered a desert because it gets very little precipitation. The Sahara Desert The Sahara Desert is the largest non-polar desert in the world. It is located in northern Africa and it is nearly as large as Europe or the United States. The name“Sahara” comes from the Arabic word for “desert”. The Sahara Desert looks like the classic desert you see in movies sometimes with giant sand hills.However, there are also oases(绿洲) in the Sahara Desert like the area along the Nile River in Egypt. The Kalahari Desert The Kalahari Desert is located in southern Africa. Like many deserts, it has a big change in temperature, with the temperature dropping to zero at night and then rising to above40 degrees C(104 degrees F) in a day. The Mohave Desert The Mohave Desert is located in the southwest of the United States. You can see Death Valley there, which is the hottest and lowest spot in the US. 66. Why is the entire continent of Antarctica considered a desert? A. Because the weather is very cold. B. Because almost no one lives there. C. Because it hardly rains all year round. D. Because there is a lot of ice on land. 67. The Kalahari Desert can be discovered A. at the South Pole B. in southern Africa C. in northern Africa D. in the southwest of the US 68. What can we learn from the passage? A. All deserts are dry. B. The Sahara Desert is the largest desert in the world. C. There are five deserts mentioned in the passage. D. We can see Death Valley in northern Africa. 69. The passage is most probably from . A. a police report B. a music textbook C. an advertisement D. a geography magazine E Hobbies might be easy to brush off, but they' re really important for a happy, healthy life— and there's plenty of research to prove it. We' ve pulled together advice from the experts to show you how hobbies help us find balance and grow as people. These aren't just fun activities; they' re a key part of a meaningful life. Here are some benefits of hobbies. Health Benefits Active hobbies such as hiking, boxing, or fishing can further physical health by encouraging exercise and time spent outdoors.Hobbies can positively influence health and make people live longer. Taking part in different activities is especially beneficial,offering greater health advantages. Social Connection Hobbies, especially those done in groups, provide valuable social connections, developing friendships and support. Many hobbies, like sports, cycling, or the English corner, offer chances to connect with others who share similar interests,leading to friendships and community involvement(参与). A hobby can be good for personal growth by making people experience new things and ideas, improving memory, and providing knowledge challenges. Taking up a hobby can lead to the development of new skills and knowledge, which can improve self-esteem(自尊) and even lead to new chances to get a job because of social media. Actually, hobbies can bring more advantages to people... 70. How many advantages of hobbies are mentioned in this passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 71. Which of the following can be put in the“ ▲ ” in the passage? A. Good Experience B. Great Challenges C. New Chances D. Personal Growth 72. What will be written in the following part? A. Some kinds of hobbies. B. Some ways to develop hobbies. C. Some disadvantages of hobbies. D. Some other advantages of hobbies. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F “Come here, Simba,” he said. In response, Simba crouched(蹲下) down into the grass. He didn't know why he did it. It wasn't like his father couldn't see him. “Simba!” When his father called his name again, Simba unwillingly got up and began to walk toward his father. “You disobeyed me on purpose,” he said. “You could have been killed!” he shouted, his voice shaking. “And what's worse— you put Nala in danger! You hurt the future of our pride!” Tears welled(涌出) up in Simba's eyes as Mufasa continued.He had never meant to endanger the pride or hurt Nala. “I just wanted to show you I could do it!” he said, his voice sounding tiny even to his own ears. “That I could be brave like you.” For a long moment, Mufasa didn't say anything. Just asSimba was about to beg(乞求) him to say something, Mufasa finally spoke. “I'm only brave when I have to be, Simba,” he said, “when there' re no other choices.” When there' re no other choices? Simba repeated the words silently. But his father was always brave. “You' re not scared of anything,” Simba pointed out. Mufasa shook his head. “I was today,” he said, his voice growing softer. “You were?” Simba said, amazed. “Yes,” Mufasa said. “I thought I might lose you.” Simba's stomach began to relax as he realized that his father's anger had not been caused by disappointment. Mufasa was angry because he loved him. 73. How did Simba feel when his father called him at first? (不超过5个词) 74. Why was Mufasa scared that day?(不超过10个词) 75. What did Simba thtink of Mufasa? (不超过10个词) 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) Ⅱ.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. He showed great c (勇气) when he faced the danger. 77. His blindness has greatly a (影响) his life. He feels it hard to do things alone. 78. Try your best, and then you' ll make g (极大的)progress. 79. My grandfather d (挖) a hole in the garden yesterday. 80. His shirt is made of c (棉), so it is not cheap. X.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 雏鹰若没有第一次尝试飞翔，便永远不能搏击长空。我们都有过第一次尝试做某事的经历，无论成败，这些都是我们最宝贵的经历。请以“The First Time I Tried ”为题,按照下面的要点和要求写一篇英语短文。 要点： 1.把题目补充完整； 2.你尝试的是什么； 3.这件事给你的感想或留下的宝贵经验。 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.词数100左右，首句已经给出，但不计入总词数。 The First Time I Tried Everyone has some special experiences that can't be forgotten. 参考 答案 1.短对话理解(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1~5 BCABB Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 6~10 CABCC Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 11~15 BACBA Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题 1分，满分5 分) 16 leader17 skills 18 newspaper 19 5/ Five 20 meeting V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 21~25 DBCAB 26~30 CCDBA Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 31~35 CCABA 36~40 BDADB 41~45 CADCB 46~50 CBABD Ⅶ.补全对话(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 51~55 CGEAF Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 56~60 CCAAB 61~65 CACAD 66~70CBADC 71~72 DD 73 Simba felt afraid. 74 Because he thought he might lose Simba. 75 Simba thought Mufasa was very strong and brave. IX 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 76 courage77 affected 78 great 79 dug 80 cotton \ 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 见 答案详解” 答案详解 21 D 【解析】 考查名词。句意：“看看珊迪。我恐怕她看起来比以前胖了一点儿。”“是的。我认为她需要开始锻炼，恢复身材。”根据语境可知，珊迪变胖后需要开始锻炼以恢复身材。故选D。 22 B 【解析】 考查代词。句意：“我想点些东西喝。你想要什么，咖啡还是可乐?”“两个都不要。牛奶就行了。”根据答语中的“Milk isOK.”可推知咖啡和可乐都不想要。Neither“两者都不”。故选 B。 C 【解析】 考查介词。句意：请带斯蒂恩老师来欢迎晚会，不要事先告诉她，这样她会感到惊喜。without“不(做某事),没有”。故选C。 24 A 【解析】 考查被动语态。句意：“人们可以发现汉服爱好者走在许多城市的街道上。”“嗯，穿汉服有助于了解中国文化。”分析句子结构可知,动词“find”与主语“Hanfu lovers”之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态；且此处表示“能够”,应用 can。故选 A。 25 B 【解析】 考查形容词。句意：“说实话，我现在感觉非常紧张。”“放轻松。你会成功的。”根据答语“Take it easy.”可知,此处表示很紧张。nervous“紧张的”。 故选 B。 26 C 【解析】 考查连词。句意：你最好在你母亲回来之前整理好你的房间。before“在······之前”。 故选 C。 27 C 【解析】 考查时态。句意：“你知道我们下周是否会去野餐吗?”“我不确定。但是如果雨停了，或许有可能。”问句中的 if意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，因此时态应与从句中的时间状语 next week一致，用一般将来时。答语中的if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句；在条件状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。故选C。 28 D 【解析】 考查副词。句意：“你多久去一次电影院?”“从不。我只在家看电影。”根据答语可推知，回答者从不去电影院，因此空处填never。 故选 D。 29 B 【解析】 考查动词短语。句意：“嗨，艾瑞克。朱迪和我今晚打算去听音乐会。你要加入我们吗?”“抱歉，我没时间。我必须去参加一个志愿项目。”根据语境可知，“我”想邀请艾瑞克一起去听音乐会。故选B。 30 A 【解析】 考查情景交际。句意：“你了解摇滚乐吗?”“不知道。 问罗伯特吧。他是摇滚乐的粉丝。”根据答语可知，回答者不了解摇滚乐。No idea“不知道”。故选 A。 31 C 【解析】 考查名词。从上文可了解到阿帕切族是在美国西南和中西部的一个土著民族。下文提到了字典、单词、发音等，由此可以推知，这里应提到他们的语言。故选 C。 32 C 【解析】 考查动词短语。从下文可知，约翰逊运用RWC软件在网上搜索阿帕切族语言词汇，把这些词汇翻译成英语。 由此可见，她致力于这样的字典。故选C。 3 3 A 【解析】 考查名词。四个选项分别指的是词汇的意义、拼写、发音和形式。下文提到录制词汇的发音，排除C项。词汇的拼写和形式应是被介绍，排除B、D项。故选A。 34 B 【解析】 考查疑问词。上文提到词汇发音被录制，所以字典使用者能知道如何去说这个词。 故选B。 35 A 【解析】 考查动词。allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人去做某事”; force sb. to do sth. “强迫某人去做某事”; tell sb. to do sth. “告诉某人去做某事”; advise sb. to do sth. “建议某人去做某事”。根据下文可知，这款软件允许人们快速查寻语言，此处表示允许。故选A。 3 6 B 【解析】 考查动词。本空所在句提到了“20 years”,下句提到了“one year”,可以看出这是对有无 RWC软件所需时间的对比。在没有RWC软件之前，也就是过去常常需要20年。故选B。 37 D 【解析】 考查介词。过去制作一本字典需要20年，但在有了 RWC之后，仅仅需要一年。故选D。 38 A 【解析】 考查副词。上文提到世界上有6000多种土著语言，接近一半都处在消失的危险之中，而且大部分说土著语言的人都很老了。由此可知留给他们的时间只有几年。故选A。 D 【解析】 考查连词。梅亚想要表达的是语言一旦消失就真的消失了，而且语言一旦消失，文化也就消失了。 once“一旦”，符合语境。故选 D。 40 B 【解析】 下文中提到丹妮尔害怕这种形式将会把西方的书写形式加到土著语言表达(说)的方式上。由此可见，她对这个项目抱着不确定的态度。故选B。 在做完形填空时，一定要关注上下文，因为语篇是一个整体，其内容有着内在的逻辑关系。学生需要在阅读的过程中感知这种逻辑关系，这样才能有利于做出正确的选择。 41 C 【解析】 考查动词。生活在中国使作者“意识到”中国人多么为他们的文化、他们的悠久历史、他们的国家自豪。 realize符合语境。故选C。 42 A 【解析】 考查动词。当地人乐于看到外国人“尊重”他们的文化，接受它，并且发现它有趣。故选A。 43 D 【解析】 考查形容词。前文提到“无论你普通话说得有多差”，此处是指你就算只会说一些基本用语也会让人们感到“惊讶”。amazed符合语境。故选 D。 44 C 【解析】 考查名词。外国人在公交车站会用普通话问方向,directions 符合语境。故选 C。 45 B 【解析】 考查连词。根据前文“I ordered a plate of fried noodles”以及后文“the waitress brought me an extra(额外的) bowl of soup and an extra plate of dumplings”可推知前后为转折关系。故选B。 46C 【解析】 考查名词。从前文得知有一天作者在一家店里点了一盘炒面，但是店家却额外赠送了作者一碗汤和一盘饺子，因为作者是第一个来这家餐馆吃饭的外国人，由此可以推断这是一份“礼物”。故选 C。 47 B 【解析】 考查名词。由前文可以推断，这是一种“友好的”行为。kindness符合语境。故选 B。 48 A 【解析】 考查动词短语。put on“穿上”;try on“试穿”; pass on“传递,继续”; carry on“继续”。这里表示“穿上”中国传统服饰。 故选A。 49 B 【解析】 考查名词。中国人把作者穿上中国传统服饰并且拍照的行为看作是对中国文化表示尊重的一种“标志”。故选 B。 50 D 【解析】 考查名词。当作者和朋友穿上中国传统服饰时，人们都从口袋里拿出“手机”给他们拍照。phones符合语境。故选 D。 51 C 【解析】 根 据 答 语“Because we have different kinds of clubs.”可知,此处应是询问本学期很忙但是很充实的原因。故选C。 52 G 【解析】 根据答语“We have a poem club,a sports club, a break dancing club…”可知,此处应是询问有什么社团。故选G。 53 E 【解析】 根据上句“Which club are you in?”可知，此处应回答在什么社团。故选E。 54 A 【解析】 根据上一句“Why didn’ t you join the break dancing club?”及下文答语“Yes. ButI am practicing it at a break dancing school on Sunday afternoon.”可知,此处应是知道对方会跳霹雳舞，所以对其没加入霹雳舞社团而感到惊讶。故选A。 55 F 【解析】 根据上一句“You have a colorful life in and out of school.”可知,此句应表达对谈话者 A观点的看法。故选 F。 56 C 【解析】 文章出处题。这篇文章主要介绍了几本书，因此最有可能在书店读到本文。故选C。 57 C 【解析】 细节理解题。根据题干中的“magical stories”可知,鲍勃喜欢读神奇的故事，根据这个关键信息可知他会对 The Marvellers 感兴趣。故选 C。 58A 【解析】 推理判断题。根据文章可知，One Million Insects 这本书主要介绍与昆虫相关的知识，昆虫属于动物。故选A。 59A 【解析】 写作手法题。通读全文可知，本人介绍的是狼从出生开始一直到成年的成长过程,再根据文中的“when the female wolf has a baby in her body”“When the pups are five to ten weeks old”“When the pups are four to eight months old”和“One-year-old wolves are nearly full-grown”等可知,本文是按照时间顺序组织的。故选A。 60 B 【解析】 代词指代题。根据画线词后的“helps pups develop skills and brings the mcloser”可知，画线词所指代的行为有助于它们培养技能，使它们的关系更亲密；结合上一句可推知, this 指代的是“playing‘games’ with each other”。 故选 B。 61 C 【解析】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句中的“but they can gradually hunt with the pack”可知，此时幼狼逐渐可以跟着狼群去狩猎;结合该段首句中的“When the pups are four to eight months old”和选项可知,幼狼在七个月大的时候可以开始去狩猎。故选C。 62 A 【解析】 写作意图题。通读全文可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是描述狼崽成长的过程。故选 A。 63 C 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“One day, the geese knew there were no morefish in the pond. They planned to move to anew pond.”可知，鹅想搬去一个新的池塘是因为现在这个池塘里没有鱼了。故选C。 64 A 【解析】 词义猜测题。结合上下文可知，乌龟想开口解释那是它的主意，但它一张开嘴就掉下来了。由此可推断，它一张开嘴就后悔了，但一切都太迟了，所以 penitent 在此处意为“后悔的”。故选 A。 65 D 【解析】 推理判断题。根据最后三段的描述可推断，乌龟很愚蠢，在飞行途中张开了嘴，以至于它从空中掉了下来。故选D。 66 C 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Basically, the entire continent of Antarctica is considered a desert because it gets very little precipitation.”可知,南极大陆基本上被认为是荒漠是因为那里的降水量很少。故选C。 67 B 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The Kalahari Desert is located in southern Africa.”可知，卡拉哈里沙漠位于非洲南部。 故选B。 68 A 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，沙漠都很干旱。 故选 A。 D 【解析】 文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四个沙漠的相关情况。由此可以推知，本文最可能摘自一本地理杂志。故选D。 70 C 【解析】 细节理解题。根据文章中的小标题可知，本文主要介绍了业余爱好的三种好处。 故选 C。 71 D 【解析】 信息还原题。根据空后“A hobby can be good for personal growth by making people experience new things and ideas,improving memory, and providing knowledge challenges.”可知, Personal Growth 最适合填在此处。故选D。 72 D 【解析】 后续推断题。根据省略号前的信息 “ Actually, hobbies can bring moreadvantages to people”可以推断,下文将继续介绍业余爱好的其他好处。故选 D。 73 Simba felt afraid. 74 Because he thought he might lose Simba. 75 Simba thought Mufasa was very strong and brave. 76 courage 77 affected 78 great 79 dug 80 cotton One possible version: The First Time I Tried Cooking Everyone has some special experiences that can't be forgotten. For me, I still remember the first time I tried cooking. It was a sunny Sunday last year. And it was also my mother's birthday. I decided to give her a special present. So early in the morning, I got up and began to cook. I tried to make a birthday cake. Since I never did that before, I surfed on the Internet and followed the instructions.Finally, I did it. When my mom wake up, I brought the cake to her, saying, “Happy birthday,Mom.” She got very excited and moved. It was the first time that I had tried cooking,and also the first time that I had done something for my mother. The sweet memory will be with me forever. 听力录音材料 Ⅰ.短对话理解 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1 M: I don't like this season. There are always many leaves on the ground. W: But I like it very much, because the weather is very cool. 2 M: I'm good at English. What about you, Linda? W: Me, too. But I like painting best. 3 W: If you learn English well, you can find a good job in the future. M: I think so, Yan Ling. 4 M: Why do you want to be a swimmer? W: It's difficult, but it's very exciting. And it's a good way to keep healthy. 5 M: Hi, Meimei, are you waiting for the bus? W: Yes. A bus left about ten minutes ago. And the next bus will come in about five minutes. Ⅱ.长对话理解 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 M: Hi, Sally, we’ ll have a long holiday in several days. W: Oh, yes. We are all looking forward to it. M: What will you plan to do? W: I’ ll take part in a summer school to improve my spoken English. Do you want to join us? M: Yes, I' ll try. Then we' ll be very busy together.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 M: Hi, Mary. What kind of music do you like best? W: I like all kinds of music, but I think jazz is my favorite. What about you, Mike? M: I like rock music better. Well, there is a rock music concert tomorrow evening. W: Really? Wonderful! But can you get any tickets? M: Maybe. One of my old classmates, Jack, has promised to give me a ticket. W: Only one ticket? M: Yes. But I can ask him to give me another one. W: Can he? M: Of course. He is the manager of that theater. W: That's perfect. Do you know what time the concert begins? M: It's seven o' clock. I will phone you as soon asI get the tickets. W: OK. Ⅲ.短文理解 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 Tommy and Jacky are next-door neighbors and they work in the same office, so they often walk together to and from the office. One afternoon, they were walking home together when it started to rain. Tommy quickly took out his umbrella from his handbag, opened it and said proudly, “My wife is really great. She can tell the future. This morning she said it would rain and told me to carry my umbrella with me.”Jacky smiled and walked close to him, and went under Tommy's umbrella. Jacky said to Tommy even more proudly, “My wife is even greater than your wife in telling the future. She didn't let me carry my umbrella and told me to use yours.” Ⅳ.信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Hello, I'm Harvard Smith. As the leader of The Voice, I'd like to introduce our school newspaper to you now. We need a lot more students to help us. Remember, experience isn't necessary at all.We just need people with writing skills. Our newspaper comes out five days a week, from Monday to Friday. So we need excellent students who know how to plan their spare time well. We can pay you, but this isn't something you do for the money. Mostly it's just for fun. And you can learn a lot of new things. Anyone who is interested in this job should speak to me right after this meeting. Thank you very much. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$