精品解析：2025届甘肃省金昌市金川区金昌市金川高级中学高三下学期三模英语试题

金昌市金川高级中学2025届第三次模拟考试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用 2B 铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman going to do? A Telephone her mother. B. Get off a bus. C Return home. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Alice’s new position? A. The marketing manager. B. The sales director. C. A designer. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Of what does the woman have a poor opinion? A. The color. B. The price. C. The design. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do in San Juan? A. Learn to dance. B. Go to clubs. C. Eat out. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman deal with the problem? A. By giving back money to the man. B. By offering a free room upgrade. C. By changing a new key card. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1．5分，满分22．5分） 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What probable relation is Mike to the man? A. His brother. B. His schoolmate. C. His teacher. 7. Why is the man talking to the woman about the comic book? A. To make an apology. B. To express gratitude. C. To request an extension. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What do we know about the woman? A. She hurries to take her child to school. B. She asks the man to drive slowly. C. She works in a school. 9. How does the woman go to the school? A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By bus. 10. How much should the woman pay? A $13.50. B. $15. C. $20. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The man’s travel experiences. B. The cultures in different countries. C. The interesting things abroad. 12. In which country did the man have an elephant encounter? A. Mexico. B. India. C. Ethiopia. 13. What can we learn about the man? A. He was ill in Ethiopia. B. He had an accident in a minibus. C. He was calm when seeing the elephant. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Schoolmates. 15. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Cleaning people’s houses. B. Working at the car wash. C. Washing people’s cars. 16. How does the woman feel about hosting a concert at first? A. Interested. B. Surprised. C. Impatient. 17. What will the speakers do next? A. Ask for permission. B. Sell tickets at $5. C. Find audiences. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is one benefit of dreaming mentioned in the talk? A. Increased intelligence. B. Improved physical health. C. Enhanced creativity. 19. What does REM-sleep dreaming help with? A. Relieving emotional pain. B. Solving crossword puzzles. C. Forgetting painful experiences. 20. Why did the speaker mention the discovery made by scientists? A. To emphasize mental health. B. To provide experimental evidence. C. To give an explanation for dreaming. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A new travel and wellness trend, sleep tourism, is on the rise globally and here are some hotels to visit with special sleep programmes in the UK. The Perfect Night’s Sleep Package at The Hastings Hotel The first element to achieving a good night’s sleep is in the bedding. A comfortable bed and the perfect pillow are the highlights of the Perfect Night’s Sleep Package. Each room features a Cloud Bed, equipped with a deep pillow layer to make guests feel like they are “floating on clouds”. Linger and Dreem at The Twenty Two Sound healing sessions are available as part of Linger and Dreem at The Twenty Two. Located in the upscale Mayfair area of London, The Twenty Two uniquely blends elegance, and quietness in a 31-bed hotel. As a smaller hotel, you’ll encounter fewer disturbances throughout your stay. That alone will help you comfortably rest all night. The Sleep Sanctuary Package at The Laslett What looks like an ordinary row of town houses is a hotel of 51 guest rooms and suites, with a unique spin on wellness. The Laslett in Notting Hill has just launched The West London Sleep Sanctuary Package, promising the best sleep ever. As you prepare for bed, melt the day away with delicate skincare products. Besides, find a selection of books to prevent you from distractions(分心). Sleep Matters by Chuan at The Langham Spa services, such as a signature facial, are available at this hotel. The Langham introduced their sleep wellness programme, Sleep Matters by Chuan, in partnership with the World Sleep Society. The program utilizes the Five Elements theory from traditional Chinese medicine to help you enter a state of relaxation through breathing exercises. 21. What’s special about The Laslett? A. It helps you practice breathing. B. It is more peaceful than other hotels. C. It provides personalized skin spa service. D. It offers a comfortable bedtime experience. 22. Which hotel can help you manage sleep scientifically? A. The Hastings Hotel. B. The Laslett. C. The Langham. D. The Twenty Two. 23. Where is this passage probably taken from? A. A travel website. B. A sleeping guidance. C. A business magazine. D. A summer trip notice. B Over the years, Tibetan women have driven battle tanks, operated warships and served in missile units of the People’s Liberation Army. Now, Kelsang Pedron, 23 years old, has become the first Tibetan woman to fly a fighter jet. Born in the Xizang autonomous region, Kelsang Pedron was studying at the Beijing Xizang Middle School in 2017 when she heard that a senior student of the school had secured a place at the Air Force Aviation University to learn how to fly military aircraft. That precious information planted the seeds of what then seemed like an unattainable dream in the young girl’s mind. After all, no Tibetan woman had ever flown a military aircraft in China till then. “Becoming an Air Force pilot is glorious and I wanted to try so that I could safeguard the motherland’s blue skies. But flying appeared to be a distant dream for me, an ordinary girl, at that time.” Kelsang Pedron said, adding that it all changed when she saw China’s first two female astronauts, Liu Yang and Wang Yaping, on television. “I wanted to become as smart and cool as they are,” she recalled, adding that the female astronaut stories inspired her to pursue her dreams with courage and determination. Two years later, opportunity came knocking when her teacher announced that the PLA Air Force was recruiting female flight cadets (学员), and encouraged interested students to apply. An excited Kelsang Pedron immediately turned to her parents, seeking their permission and support. “My dad said yes without hesitation. He also encouraged me to bravely give it a shot,” she said. Kelsang Pedron passed all the tests. In August 2019, Kelsang Pedron reported at the Air Force Aviation University, becoming the first-ever Tibetan woman to start learning combat aircraft operation. “Now I have my wings,” the Tibetan woman said. “In the Tibetan language, Kelsang sometimes refers to a kind of a beautiful flower that represents the Tibetan people’s desire for happiness and luck. I will continue to train hard so I can fly above this nation to safeguard the people’s happiness and luck.” 24. What can we learn about Kelsang Pedron from the second paragraph? A. She used to serve on a warship. B. She enjoyed flying aircraft. C. She dreamed of being a pilot. D. She longed to study in Beijing. 25. What’s her aim to fly a fighter jet? A. Looking smart and cool. B. Becoming a female astronaut. C. Keeping the motherland safe. D. Satisfying her parents’ expectation. 26. Why did Kelsang mention the flower of Kelsang? A. To indicate her beauty. B. To express her resolution. C. To clarify her origin. D. To share her happiness. 27. Which is the most suitable title for the text? A. Tibetan woman makes history B. China’s First Air Force pilot C. Tibetan woman stands out D. China’s Tibetan female pilots C Traditionally, profiting from forests often meant capitalizing on timber (木材) —choosing commercial timber. Yet increasingly, there is an understanding that it’s of greater significance to keep trees standing than cut them down for financial profit. Money is not everything. We have to recognize real and lasting value is from natural resources. But money is a fact of life. Good news is that we can expect entire natural woodland is left undamaged and still provides a revenue (收益) stream. Leaving woodland complete does not necessarily mean that we do not touch it at all. Conservation work may involve building back biodiversity or the removal of foreign plant species. A healthy woodland system can provide a range of yields (产物). Besides eatable yields—top fruit, berries, and food crops, it produces substances for chemical use. The non-timber forest products provided by natural ecosystems vary significantly depending on where they are. But there are always more ways to explore to acquire revenue. A project in the UK, for example, shows woodland itself is also a draw for visitors. It engages a community who creates a sustainable area of woodland. The community largely obtains revenue by opening up parts of the natural woodland to the public with an adventure playground and outdoor recreational activities on the site. It also offers courses on nest building, special wildlife events and more. The project is thought to have great uniqueness. It centers round the existing natural land; the yields that woodland provides become by products. Recreational activities, tours, and classes are just the commencement. A rich and bio-diverse woodland can be an ecosystem that draws in more people looking for a beautiful place to stay. Woodland has great value in ecological and social terms. And when you nurse it, it could also add to the income from your land. 28. What do people increasingly think about forest conservation? A. It means making full use of timber. B. It outweighs financial benefit. C. It is extremely difficult to carry out. D. It is all about rebuilding biodiversity. 29. Why is the project considered unique? A. It provides lots of recreational activities. B. It highlights educational experiences. C. It makes woodland itself the main product. D. It focuses on nursing the natural land. 30. What does the underlined word “commencement” mean in the last paragraph? A. Intention. B. Beginning. C. Wish. D. Exception. 31. Which is the text mainly about? A Forest conservation has been a top priority. B. A project helps create sustainable woodland. C. Non-timber products help gain more benefit. D. Woodland brings profit while staying complete. D Right now someone is speaking or thinking in a language that is on the verge of disappearing. Of the world’s roughly 7,000 spoken languages, one dies every 40 days, according to one estimate — languages like Babanki, spoken in Cameroon. And some of the places where rare languages are the most concentrated are also most vulnerable (易受影响的) to climate change. Especially, linguists call global warming the final nail in the coffin (致命一击) for more than half of humanity’s language disappearing. Let’s take Vanuatu, a South Pacific island nation, for example. It’s very small, but it has 110 languages spoken there, which is the highest density (密度) of languages in the world. It is also one of the countries most at risk of sea level rise and climate change. There, you can often see perfect hurricanes. So if rising seas or storms force people in Vanuatu to move to Australia, what happens to the language they speak? Well, what often happens is that they aren’t necessarily displaced with the same people in their community, and also, even if they are displaced with other people in their community, they and their children will often adopt the language of Australia, the dominant language there because it’s economically advantageous for them to speak the new language, the dominant language. And their language dies. However, there is so much culturally lost when a language dies. It is because the language carries so much local knowledge and culture. In fact, in the 1970s, it was something like 2,000 native speakers of Hawaiian remained. But activists launched some schools where children are taught from birth, usually by kind of grandparents, and now more than 18,700 people speak it. And the same thing happened in New Zealand in the 1970s. Only 5% of young Maori people spoke the language, but now something like 25% now speak it. 32. What do we know about Vanuatu? A. Its most languages have died out. B. It is sensitive to climate change. C. It witnesses various disasters every year. D. It is the highest density of population in the world. 33. What will happen to people who are forced to leave Vanuatu for Australia? A. They lose their advantages in economy. B. They have few chances to speak their own language. C. They fail to contact people in their previous community. D. They willingly teach their kids the language of Australia. 34. What is the author’s attitude towards language disappearing? A. Favourable. B. Concerned. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear. 35. What does the last paragraph want to convey? A. More languages are faced with dying out. B. It’s a must for kids to learn their mother tongue. C. Grandparents play a vital role in passing down languages. D. More efforts have been made to save endangered languages. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Rumba is a dance that tells a story of love and passion between a strong, male lover and a shy, teasing woman. Full of sexual movements, the Rumba is considered by many to be the sexiest of the ballroom dances, “Rumba” is a term that refers to a variety of dances or a “dance party”.____36____It is seen around the world at nightclubs, parties, weddings and dance competitions. The Rumba is a very slow, serious, romantic dance. The dance is fun to watch, as many of its basic dance figures of the dance have a teasing theme. The Rumba spotlights（突显）the lady’s rhythmic body movements and hip（臂部）actions.____37____ The Rumba is often referred to as the “grandfather of the Latin dances”. Originating in Cuba, it first came to the United States in the early 1920s. ____38____These hip movements and characteristic sways（摇摆）of the Rumba are created by the bending and straightening of the knees. The intensity（激情）of the Rumba is increased by sharp eye contact that happens between the man and the woman.____39____It also stresses the strong, beautiful leg and foot movements. The basic rhythm of the Rumba is quick-quick-slow with distinctive side-to-side hip movements. Hip movements are exaggerated, but are not created by the hips.____40____ Rumba rhythms, while once influenced by African-style music, have found their way into Country Western, Blues, Rock, and other popular music types. The music is sometimes increased by homemade instruments from the kitchen such as pots, pans and spoons. A. They result in crazy scenes of passion. B. The stillness of the upper body adds striking intensity. C. Rumba music is written with four beats to each measure. D. The music tempo is usually about 104 to 108 beats per minute. E. This dance of love is one of the most popular ballroom dances. F. They are simply a result of good foot, ankle, knee and leg action. G. The distinctive hip movement, called Cuban Motion, is a very important part of the Rumba. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Anuar Abdullah is a 61-year-old diving instructor in Malaysia. When he isn’t ____41____ he’s back out in the water ____42____, studying, and restoring coral reefs (珊瑚礁). Now, as climate change becomes an ____43____ threat, governments, corporations, and others are coming to him for ____44____. Abdullah has no degree in marine biology or ____45____ training — just an amount of experience. In just the past decade, thousands have ____46____ to him to learn how to grow corals, and he now has around 700 volunteers ____47____ and has already restored hundreds of acres of coral reefs. In 2017, Thailand’s government asked Abdullah to ____48____ the recovery of one of its most famous tourist attractions, Maya Bay, because it had ____49____ half its coral population. ____50____ were kept out of the site for three years while Abdullah led a team of 120 people in ____51____ new corals. In 2021, after Typhoon Rai, the island of Cebu in the Philippines asked Abdullah to save what was ____52____ of the shoreline’s coral reefs. And earlier this year, Abdullah launched a new effort to build the world’s largest coral nursery in the Red Sea. There was a ____53____ on the nursery at the U.N. climate change summit (峰会), COP27, but Abdullah did not attend. He ____54____ conferences, he says. And he had ____55____ to do. 41. A. teaching B. diving C. learning D. reporting 42. A. picking B. judging C. describing D. observing 43. A. early B. artificial C. apparent D. uncertain 44. A. help B. money C. power D. honor 45. A. temporary B. formal C. natural D. complex 46. A. devoted B. led C. backed D. traveled 47. A. at once B. at first C. in demand D. in action 48. A. initiate B. evaluate C. highlight D. justify 49. A. regained B. lost C. increased D. removed 50. A. Visitors B. Researchers C. Volunteers D. Officials 51. A. guarding B. decorating C. planting D. maintaining 52. A. hidden B. left C. preserved D. ruined 53. A. contest B. presentation C. course D. topic 54. A. witnesses B. records C. schedules D. hates 55. A. interviews B. trips C. work D. trade 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Guessing lantern riddles is an activity that ___56___ (date) back at least as far as the Southern Song Dynasty, ___57___ scholars wrote riddles on small slips of paper and ___58___ (hang) them from lanterns for festival attendees to guess. Most of these lantern riddles were ___59___ (simple) created as a form of entertainment. Sometimes, however, imperial advisors used them to make a ___60___ (suggest) to the emperor. If the emperor didn’t like it, the advisors could claim that the riddle had been interpreted incorrectly, thus ___61___ (avoid) his wrath (愤怒). This was possible because the riddles’ answers were rarely obvious and clear-cut, leaving them open to multiple interpretations. Today’s lantern riddles are still difficult ___62___ (guess). So difficult, in fact, that they’re referred to as “lantern tigers” and guessing lantern riddles is sometimes referred to as “guessing lantern tigers”. Generally, lantern riddles are based on complex forms of wordplay and may be difficult for even ___63___ (advance) students of Chinese to understand. Most riddles consist of the riddle itself and an implication that tells the guesser what form he or she should expect the answer to take. For example, sometimes ___64___ implication might indicate that the answer is a Chinese idiom, the name of a country or that it should be composed ___65___ Chinese characters. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris来邮件与你分享了他参加了他们学校中文学习俱乐部开展的“中国成语(Chinese Idioms)”比赛，并获得了冠军的消息。请你给他写一封回信。 要求如下： 1.表达祝贺； 2.肯定努力； 3.表达祝愿。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 （满分 25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Guyo kicked the ground, sending a cloud of red dust flying in the air. “What’s wrong, Guyo?” his grandfather asked. Guyo looked up to see his grandfather. “Father won’t let me drive cattle. He says I’m too little. But I really want to help the family,” said Guyo. “You can help me get honey,” said Grandfather. Guyo’s face lit up. His grandfather smiled and said, “We’ll gather honey the way our village has gathered honey for years.” He opened his hand. It held a whistle(口哨). “What’s that, Grandfather?” “It’s a honeyguide whistle. When we use it, a honeyguide will come and lead us to a hidden honeycomb(蜂巢),” he handed Guyo the whistle and said. “Call one.” Guyo blew the whistle hard, creating a beautiful sound. Before long, a gray-brown bird flew to a nearby branch. She called many times. Once she had the attention of Guyo and his grandfather, she flew off toward the west. Guyo was eager to follow. His grandfather picked up a container and said, “Let’s go.” They hurried through the dry brush always keeping the honeyguide visible. “Why do honeyguides help us?” Guyo asked. “They are experts in finding honeycombs. But because they’re small, bee stings(蜇伤) would kill them. They need our help to get what’s inside the honeycomb,” said Grandfather. Guyo and his grandfather followed the bird for half an hour. Finally, the honeyguide flew toward a hole in a mud wall. “We’re here,” said Grandfather. Guyo’s heart beat faster and faster as they approached the hole. A group of angry bees guarded the entrance, making much noise. 注意:1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Guyo took a deep breath and stretched out his arm into the hole. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Grandfather put most of the honeycomb inside his container. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 金昌市金川高级中学2025届第三次模拟考试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用 2B 铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman going to do? A. Telephone her mother. B. Get off a bus. C. Return home. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: You’d better hurry, Mary. You’re going to miss the bus. W: Well, my mother just called to say I had left something important at home, and I have to go back and fetch it. I have to catch another bus. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Alice’s new position? A The marketing manager. B. The sales director. C. A designer. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I heard you got a promotion, Alice. Congratulations! W: Thanks, Bob! Yes, I’ve moved up from a designer to now being the team leader for marketing. M: That’s impressive! I’m still working in sales, but aiming for a managerial role soon. W: You’ll get there! 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Of what does the woman have a poor opinion? A. The color. B. The price. C. The design. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’d like to buy a shirt. Look, this purple shirt is an interesting color. And the price is reasonable. W: Yes, but the color is prettier than the design. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do in San Juan? A. Learn to dance. B. Go to clubs. C. Eat out. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: There are a lot of clubs in San Juan. You can dance there. Or you can try those excellent restaurants. W: I’m not much of a dancer. I will go for the latter. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman deal with the problem? A. By giving back money to the man. B. By offering a free room upgrade. C. By changing a new key card. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’d like to check in, please. My name is Anthony Roberts. W: We’ve been expecting you, and here is your key card. M: But my reservation was for a standard room. W: We’re overbooked at the moment and we’re pleased to offer you a presidential room with no extra charge. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1．5分，满分22．5分） 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What probable relation is Mike to the man? A. His brother. B. His schoolmate. C. His teacher. 7. Why is the man talking to the woman about the comic book? A. To make an apology. B. To express gratitude. C. To request an extension. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: You know that comic book you lent me? W: Yes, have you got it with you? M: I haven’t actually. I had intended to bring it to school today and had placed it in my bag last evening. But I think Mike caught sight of it and probably wanted to read it too. It’s possible that he secretly took it from my bag, and it could very well be resting somewhere in his bedroom at this point. W: Oh dear! M: He didn’t know I promised to return it to you today. I’m sure he’d be extremely grateful if we could keep it for a couple of extra days. W: That’s OK, no problem. Let’s go to class now. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What do we know about the woman? A. She hurries to take her child to school. B. She asks the man to drive slowly. C. She works in a school. 9. How does the woman go to the school? A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By bus. 10. How much should the woman pay? A. $13.50. B. $15. C. $20. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Eton Primary School, please. M: Will do. W: It really drives me crazy! My car is broken, and the bus still hasn’t come yet. M: Madam, are you taking your child to school? W: No, she is too young to go to school. I’m teaching in the school. I’m in a hurry. Please take the shortest path. M: No problem. Don’t worry. The taxi is faster than the bus. … W: The traffic is terrible on Monday mornings. Luckily, we arrive in time. Sir, please turn right at the next corner. And stop at the taxi stand. M: OK. W: What is the fare? M: It’s $13.50, with additional rush hour fee $1.5. W: Here is $20. Keep the change. M: Thanks, madam. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The man’s travel experiences. B. The cultures in different countries. C. The interesting things abroad. 12. In which country did the man have an elephant encounter? A. Mexico. B. India. C. Ethiopia. 13. What can we learn about the man? A. He was ill in Ethiopia. B. He had an accident in a minibus. C. He was calm when seeing the elephant. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the best place you’ve ever been to? M: Ah, I think it was Mexico. The people there are wonderful and it’s so beautiful too, many places of interest to see, and very impressive because of its history. W: Have you ever met anything interesting? M: Yeah. Once I was taking a bus with my friends in India. When the bus stopped by the road, it was full of action and noise, so I looked out of the window and there was an elephant staring right at me. It was such a shock to me, you know, but I must say it was a wonderful experience. W: Indeed. Has anything really bad ever happened to you in another country? You know, like an accident or something? M: Well, no. I was feeling a bit under the weather once in Ethiopia, but nothing too bad. And lots of times I nearly had an accident in a minibus or in a taxi. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Schoolmates. 15. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Cleaning people’s houses. B. Working at the car wash. C. Washing people’s cars. 16. How does the woman feel about hosting a concert at first? A. Interested. B. Surprised. C. Impatient. 17. What will the speakers do next? A. Ask for permission. B. Sell tickets at $5. C. Find audiences. 【答案】14. C 15. C 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you hear about that earthquake? M: Yes, it’s terrible. Hundreds of people were dead and thousands homeless. W: We should do something. How about raising some money? M: OK. But how? W: How about going around to people’s houses and cleaning their cars for them? M: I don’t think that’s a good idea. W: Why not? M: Most people wash their cars at the car wash. I don’t think they’d want to pay us. W: So what can we do? M: I know! We could host a rock concert at the school. W: What!? Are you crazy? M: No, I’m not. There are at least three bands at our school. We just invite them to play and charge people $5 to come and watch them. They get an audience, and we get the money to help the people in the earthquake. W: Where can we have the concert? M: On the school field. Let’s ask our headmaster. W: Let’s do it. I’m sure he’ll say yes. I think it’s a great idea. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is one benefit of dreaming mentioned in the talk? A. Increased intelligence. B. Improved physical health. C. Enhanced creativity. 19. What does REM-sleep dreaming help with? A. Relieving emotional pain. B. Solving crossword puzzles. C. Forgetting painful experiences. 20. Why did the speaker mention the discovery made by scientists? A. To emphasize mental health. B. To provide experimental evidence. C. To give an explanation for dreaming. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello everyone. Today, I would like to discuss dreams. Well, we dream for at least several different reasons. One key benefit is creativity. Sleep, including dream sleep, is associated with an enhanced ability to solve next-day problems. The benefit of REM-sleep dreaming is emotional first aid. It reduces the emotional impact of difficult experiences, making us feel better about them when we wake up the next day. Now, it’s not just that you dream. It’s also what you dream about that seems to make a difference. Scientists have discovered that after learning a crossword puzzle, for example, those students who slept but critically also dreamed about the puzzle were the only ones who ended up being better at solving the puzzle when they woke up. And this is also true for our mental health. For example, people going through a difficult or painful experience such as a divorce, and who are dreaming about that event, go on to gain resolution to their depression relative to those who were dreaming but not dreaming about the events themselves. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A new travel and wellness trend, sleep tourism, is on the rise globally and here are some hotels to visit with special sleep programmes in the UK. The Perfect Night’s Sleep Package at The Hastings Hotel The first element to achieving a good night’s sleep is in the bedding. A comfortable bed and the perfect pillow are the highlights of the Perfect Night’s Sleep Package. Each room features a Cloud Bed, equipped with a deep pillow layer to make guests feel like they are “floating on clouds”. Linger and Dreem at The Twenty Two Sound healing sessions are available as part of Linger and Dreem at The Twenty Two. Located in the upscale Mayfair area of London, The Twenty Two uniquely blends elegance, and quietness in a 31-bed hotel. As a smaller hotel, you’ll encounter fewer disturbances throughout your stay. That alone will help you comfortably rest all night. The Sleep Sanctuary Package at The Laslett What looks like an ordinary row of town houses is a hotel of 51 guest rooms and suites, with a unique spin on wellness. The Laslett in Notting Hill has just launched The West London Sleep Sanctuary Package, promising the best sleep ever. As you prepare for bed, melt the day away with delicate skincare products. Besides, find a selection of books to prevent you from distractions(分心). Sleep Matters by Chuan at The Langham Spa services, such as a signature facial, are available at this hotel. The Langham introduced their sleep wellness programme, Sleep Matters by Chuan, in partnership with the World Sleep Society. The program utilizes the Five Elements theory from traditional Chinese medicine to help you enter a state of relaxation through breathing exercises. 21. What’s special about The Laslett? A. It helps you practice breathing. B. It is more peaceful than other hotels. C. It provides personalized skin spa service. D. It offers a comfortable bedtime experience. 22. Which hotel can help you manage sleep scientifically? A. The Hastings Hotel. B. The Laslett. C. The Langham. D. The Twenty Two. 23. Where is this passage probably taken from? A. A travel website. B. A sleeping guidance. C. A business magazine. D. A summer trip notice. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了全球兴起的睡眠旅游趋势，并推荐了英国一些有特殊睡眠项目的酒店。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据 The Laslett 部分的描述“As you prepare for bed, melt the day away with delicate skincare products. Besides, find a selection of books to prevent you from distractions (分心).( 当你准备上床睡觉时，使用精致的护肤品让一天的疲惫消散。此外，挑选一些书籍，以免你分心。)” 可知，在 The Laslett 酒店，客人在准备睡觉时可以使用精致的护肤品，还有精选的书籍帮助避免分心，这为客人提供了舒适的睡前体验。故选D项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Langham部分的“The program utilizes the Five - Elements theory from traditional Chinese medicine to help you enter a state of relaxation through breathing exercises.( 该项目利用中医的五行理论，通过呼吸练习帮助你进入放松状态。)”可知，The Langham 酒店推出的睡眠健康项目利用中医五行理论，通过呼吸练习帮助客人进入放松状态，这是一种科学管理睡眠的方式。故选C项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，文章开篇提到“A new travel and wellness trend, sleep tourism, is on the rise globally and here are some hotels to visit with special sleep programmes in the UK.( 一种新的旅游和健康趋势——睡眠旅游——正在全球兴起，以下是英国一些提供特殊睡眠项目的酒店。)”可知，介绍了全球兴起的睡眠旅游趋势，并推荐了英国一些有特殊睡眠项目的酒店，整体围绕旅游相关内容展开。所以文章最有可能来自旅游网站。故选A项。 B Over the years, Tibetan women have driven battle tanks, operated warships and served in missile units of the People’s Liberation Army. Now, Kelsang Pedron, 23 years old, has become the first Tibetan woman to fly a fighter jet. Born in the Xizang autonomous region, Kelsang Pedron was studying at the Beijing Xizang Middle School in 2017 when she heard that a senior student of the school had secured a place at the Air Force Aviation University to learn how to fly military aircraft. That precious information planted the seeds of what then seemed like an unattainable dream in the young girl’s mind. After all, no Tibetan woman had ever flown a military aircraft in China till then. “Becoming an Air Force pilot is glorious and I wanted to try so that I could safeguard the motherland’s blue skies. But flying appeared to be a distant dream for me, an ordinary girl, at that time.” Kelsang Pedron said, adding that it all changed when she saw China’s first two female astronauts, Liu Yang and Wang Yaping, on television. “I wanted to become as smart and cool as they are,” she recalled, adding that the female astronaut stories inspired her to pursue her dreams with courage and determination. Two years later, opportunity came knocking when her teacher announced that the PLA Air Force was recruiting female flight cadets (学员), and encouraged interested students to apply. An excited Kelsang Pedron immediately turned to her parents, seeking their permission and support. “My dad said yes without hesitation. He also encouraged me to bravely give it a shot,” she said. Kelsang Pedron passed all the tests. In August 2019, Kelsang Pedron reported at the Air Force Aviation University, becoming the first-ever Tibetan woman to start learning combat aircraft operation. “Now I have my wings,” the Tibetan woman said. “In the Tibetan language, Kelsang sometimes refers to a kind of a beautiful flower that represents the Tibetan people’s desire for happiness and luck. I will continue to train hard so I can fly above this nation to safeguard the people’s happiness and luck.” 24. What can we learn about Kelsang Pedron from the second paragraph? A. She used to serve on a warship. B. She enjoyed flying aircraft. C. She dreamed of being a pilot. D. She longed to study in Beijing. 25. What’s her aim to fly a fighter jet? A. Looking smart and cool. B. Becoming a female astronaut. C. Keeping the motherland safe. D. Satisfying her parents’ expectation. 26. Why did Kelsang mention the flower of Kelsang? A. To indicate her beauty. B. To express her resolution. C. To clarify her origin. D. To share her happiness. 27. Which is the most suitable title for the text? A. Tibetan woman makes history B. China’s First Air Force pilot C. Tibetan woman stands out D. China’s Tibetan female pilots 【答案】24. C 25. C 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位名叫格桑白珍的藏族女孩成为藏族第一位驾驶战斗机女飞行员故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Born in the Xizang autonomous region, Kelsang Pedron was studying at the Beijing Xizang Middle School in 2017 when she heard that a senior student of the school had secured a place at the Air Force Aviation University to learn how to fly military aircraft. That precious information planted the seeds of what then seemed like an unattainable dream in the young girl’s mind.(格桑白珍出生于西藏自治区，2017年在北京西藏中学学习时，她听说该校一名大四学生被空军航空大学录取，学习如何驾驶军用飞机。这个宝贵的信息在这个年轻女孩的心中播下了一个当时看来遥不可及的梦想的种子)”可知，格桑白珍梦想成为一名飞行员。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Becoming an Air Force pilot is glorious and I wanted to try so that I could safeguard the motherland’s blue skies.(成为一名空军飞行员是光荣的，我想尝试一下，这样我就可以保卫祖国的蓝天)”可知，她开战斗机的目的是维护祖国安全。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“In the Tibetan language, Kelsang sometimes refers to a kind of a beautiful flower that represents the Tibetan people’s desire for happiness and luck. I will continue to train hard so I can fly above this nation to safeguard the people’s happiness and luck.(在藏语中，格桑有时指的是一种美丽的花，代表了西藏人民对幸福和幸运的渴望。我将继续努力训练，这样我就可以飞越这个国家，维护人民的幸福和幸运)”可知，格桑提到格桑花是为了表达她维护人民的幸福和幸运的决心。故选B。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Over the years, Tibetan women have driven battle tanks, operated warships and served in missile units of the People’s Liberation Army. Now, Kelsang Pedron, 23 years old, has become the first Tibetan woman to fly a fighter jet.(多年来，藏族妇女驾驶主战坦克、操纵军舰、在中国人民解放军导弹部队服役。如今，23岁的格桑白珍成为了首位驾驶战斗机的藏族女性)”结合文章主要介绍了飞行员格桑白珍的个人经历以及为了实现梦想所付出的努力。可知，A选项“藏族妇女创造历史”最符合文章标题。故选A。 C Traditionally, profiting from forests often meant capitalizing on timber (木材) —choosing commercial timber. Yet increasingly, there is an understanding that it’s of greater significance to keep trees standing than cut them down for financial profit. Money is not everything. We have to recognize real and lasting value is from natural resources. But money is a fact of life. Good news is that we can expect entire natural woodland is left undamaged and still provides a revenue (收益) stream. Leaving woodland complete does not necessarily mean that we do not touch it at all. Conservation work may involve building back biodiversity or the removal of foreign plant species. A healthy woodland system can provide a range of yields (产物). Besides eatable yields—top fruit, berries, and food crops, it produces substances for chemical use. The non-timber forest products provided by natural ecosystems vary significantly depending on where they are. But there are always more ways to explore to acquire revenue. A project in the UK, for example, shows woodland itself is also a draw for visitors. It engages a community who creates a sustainable area of woodland. The community largely obtains revenue by opening up parts of the natural woodland to the public with an adventure playground and outdoor recreational activities on the site. It also offers courses on nest building, special wildlife events and more. The project is thought to have great uniqueness. It centers round the existing natural land; the yields that woodland provides become by products. Recreational activities, tours, and classes are just the commencement. A rich and bio-diverse woodland can be an ecosystem that draws in more people looking for a beautiful place to stay. Woodland has great value in ecological and social terms. And when you nurse it, it could also add to the income from your land. 28. What do people increasingly think about forest conservation? A. It means making full use of timber. B. It outweighs financial benefit. C. It is extremely difficult to carry out. D. It is all about rebuilding biodiversity. 29. Why is the project considered unique? A. It provides lots of recreational activities. B. It highlights educational experiences. C. It makes woodland itself the main product. D. It focuses on nursing the natural land. 30. What does the underlined word “commencement” mean in the last paragraph? A. Intention. B. Beginning. C. Wish. D. Exception. 31. Which is the text mainly about? A. Forest conservation has been a top priority. B. A project helps create sustainable woodland. C. Non-timber products help gain more benefit. D. Woodland brings profit while staying complete. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了保护林地树木生长的重要性以及这样能带来的经济效益，并以英国的项目为例，同样说明了可持续健康发展的林地在经济与生态方面的巨大价值。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Yet increasingly, there is an understanding that it’s of greater significance to keep trees standing than cut them down for financial profit.（然而慢慢地，人们越来越能理解保持树木生长比为了经济利润而砍掉它们更重要。）”可知，人们对于森林保护的观念正逐渐加强，也逐渐意识到保护森林树木的重要性要远大于砍伐。故选B项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“A project in the UK, for example, shows woodland itself is also a draw for visitors.（以一个在英国的项目为例，该项目证明了林地本身对于游客来说也十分有吸引力。）”以及“The project is thought to have great uniqueness. It centers round the existing natural land; the yields that woodland provides become by products.（这个项目被认为具有很大的独特性。它以现有的自然土地为中心；林地所提供的产量成为了产品。）”可知，该项目的独特之处在于它利用了林地自身的优势，呈现给游客林地的自然风貌，使得林地本身就是主要的产品，吸引更多的游客前往。故选C项。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段“Recreational activities, tours, and classes are just the commencement.（娱乐活动、旅游和课程只是一个开始。）”以及“A rich and bio-diverse woodland can be an ecosystem that draws in more people looking for a beautiful place to stay.（一个丰富并且多样的林地可以成为一个生态系统，这样就可以吸引更多的人来寻找一个美丽的地方停留。）”可知，目前林地内所开展的活动都只是一部分内容，随着林地自身的发展，还会有更多的优势和作用被发掘出来。因此，娱乐活动、旅游和课程都只是一个开始，beginning与划线词意思相同。故选B项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“Good news is that we can expect entire natural woodland is left undamaged and still provides a revenue (收益) stream.（好消息是我们可以预计这样一个完好并且没有被损害的自然林地仍能提供收入来源。）”以及“A healthy woodland system can provide a range of yields (产物).（一个健康的林地系统可以提供一系列的产物。）”可知，即便不以砍伐树林挣钱，依然可以靠完整的林地产生效益。并且根据后文英国的项目可知，该说法是实际可行并获益了的，因此这些都说明本文的中心思想在于强调林地在保持完整的同时会带来利润。故选D项。 D Right now someone is speaking or thinking in a language that is on the verge of disappearing. Of the world’s roughly 7,000 spoken languages, one dies every 40 days, according to one estimate — languages like Babanki, spoken in Cameroon. And some of the places where rare languages are the most concentrated are also most vulnerable (易受影响的) to climate change. Especially, linguists call global warming the final nail in the coffin (致命一击) for more than half of humanity’s language disappearing. Let’s take Vanuatu, a South Pacific island nation, for example. It’s very small, but it has 110 languages spoken there, which is the highest density (密度) of languages in the world. It is also one of the countries most at risk of sea level rise and climate change. There, you can often see perfect hurricanes. So if rising seas or storms force people in Vanuatu to move to Australia, what happens to the language they speak? Well, what often happens is that they aren’t necessarily displaced with the same people in their community, and also, even if they are displaced with other people in their community, they and their children will often adopt the language of Australia, the dominant language there because it’s economically advantageous for them to speak the new language, the dominant language. And their language dies. However, there is so much culturally lost when a language dies. It is because the language carries so much local knowledge and culture. In fact, in the 1970s, it was something like 2,000 native speakers of Hawaiian remained. But activists launched some schools where children are taught from birth, usually by kind of grandparents, and now more than 18,700 people speak it. And the same thing happened in New Zealand in the 1970s. Only 5% of young Maori people spoke the language, but now something like 25% now speak it. 32. What do we know about Vanuatu? A. Its most languages have died out. B. It is sensitive to climate change. C. It witnesses various disasters every year. D. It is the highest density of population in the world. 33. What will happen to people who are forced to leave Vanuatu for Australia? A. They lose their advantages in economy. B. They have few chances to speak their own language. C. They fail to contact people in their previous community. D. They willingly teach their kids the language of Australia. 34. What is the author’s attitude towards language disappearing? A. Favourable. B. Concerned. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear. 35. What does the last paragraph want to convey? A. More languages are faced with dying out. B. It’s a must for kids to learn their mother tongue. C. Grandparents play a vital role in passing down languages. D. More efforts have been made to save endangered languages. 【答案】32. B 33. B 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述据估计，在世界上大约7000种语言中，每40天就有一种语言消亡。语言学家称一些稀有语言最集中的地方也最容易受到气候变化的影响。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“It is also one of the countries most at risk of sea level rise and climate change.”（它也是最容易受到海平面上升和气候变化影响的国家之一。）可知，Vanuatu对气候变化非常敏感。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“they and their children will often adopt the language of Australia, the dominant language there because it’s economically advantageous for them to speak the new language, the dominant language. And their language dies.”（他们和他们的孩子通常会采用澳大利亚的语言，那里的主导语言，因为对他们来说，说新的主导语言在经济上是有利的。他们的语言就会消失。）可推知，他们很少有机会说自己的语言。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“However, there is so much culturally lost when a language dies. It is because the language carries so much local knowledge and culture.”（然而，当一种语言消失时，会失去很多文化。这是因为语言承载了大量的本地知识和文化。）可知，作者对语言消失的问题表示了关注。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“But activists launched some schools where children are taught from birth, usually by kind of grandparents, and now more than 18,700 people speak it. And the same thing happened in New Zealand in the 1970s. Only 5% of young Maori people spoke the language, but now something like 25% now speak it.”（但是活动家们开设了一些学校，孩子们从出生开始就在那里学习，通常是由祖父母教导，现在有超过18700人说这种语言。同样的事情在1970年代的新西兰也发生了。只有5%的年轻毛利人说这种语言，但现在大约有25%的人说这种语言。）可知，人类在拯救濒危的语言方面做出了努力，并取得一定的成效。故选D。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Rumba is a dance that tells a story of love and passion between a strong, male lover and a shy, teasing woman. Full of sexual movements, the Rumba is considered by many to be the sexiest of the ballroom dances, “Rumba” is a term that refers to a variety of dances or a “dance party”.____36____It is seen around the world at nightclubs, parties, weddings and dance competitions. The Rumba is a very slow, serious, romantic dance. The dance is fun to watch, as many of its basic dance figures of the dance have a teasing theme. The Rumba spotlights（突显）the lady’s rhythmic body movements and hip（臂部）actions.____37____ The Rumba is often referred to as the “grandfather of the Latin dances”. Originating in Cuba, it first came to the United States in the early 1920s. ____38____These hip movements and characteristic sways（摇摆）of the Rumba are created by the bending and straightening of the knees. The intensity（激情）of the Rumba is increased by sharp eye contact that happens between the man and the woman.____39____It also stresses the strong, beautiful leg and foot movements. The basic rhythm of the Rumba is quick-quick-slow with distinctive side-to-side hip movements. Hip movements are exaggerated, but are not created by the hips.____40____ Rumba rhythms, while once influenced by African-style music, have found their way into Country Western, Blues, Rock, and other popular music types. The music is sometimes increased by homemade instruments from the kitchen such as pots, pans and spoons. A. They result in crazy scenes of passion. B. The stillness of the upper body adds striking intensity. C. Rumba music is written with four beats to each measure. D. The music tempo is usually about 104 to 108 beats per minute. E. This dance of love is one of the most popular ballroom dances. F. They are simply a result of good foot, ankle, knee and leg action. G. The distinctive hip movement, called Cuban Motion, is a very important part of the Rumba. 【答案】36. E 37. A 38. G 39. B 40. F 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。伦巴舞是一种非常流行的交际舞，充满激情。文章对此舞进行了介绍。 【36题详解】 根据后文“It is seen around the world at nightclubs, parties, weddings and dance competitions.”（它在世界各地的夜总会、派对、婚礼和舞蹈比赛中都可以看到。）可知，此处是讲伦巴舞非常流行，所以选项E（这种爱的舞蹈是最流行的交际舞之一。）切合文意。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据前文“The Rumba spotlights（突显）the lady’s rhythmic body movements and hip（臂部）actions.”（伦巴舞突出了女士有节奏的身体动作和臀部动作。）可知，选项A（它们会导致疯狂的激情场面。）切合文意，选项A中的they是指上文提到的女士有节奏的身体动作和臀部动作。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据后文“These hip movements and characteristic sways（摇摆）of the Rumba are created by the bending and straightening of the knees. ”（伦巴的这些臀部运动和特色摇摆是通过膝盖的弯曲和伸直来创造的。）可知，此处是讲伦巴舞独特的臀部运动。所以选项G（独特的臀部运动，称为古巴运动，是伦巴舞的重要组成部分。）切合文意。故选G。 【39题详解】 根据前文“The intensity（激情）of the Rumba is increased by sharp eye contact that happens between the man and the woman.”（伦巴舞的激情通过男女之间敏锐的眼神交流而增强。）和后文“It also stresses the strong, beautiful leg and foot movements.”（它还强调强壮，美丽的腿和脚的运动。）可知，设空处是对伦巴舞者上半身的动作进行描述，所以选项B（上半身的静止增加了引人注目的激情。）切合文意，intensity是关键词，also表示选项和下文的并列关系。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据前文“Hip movements are exaggerated, but are not created by the hips.”（臀部的动作是夸张的，但不是由臀部创造的。）可知，设空处讲臀部的动作是什么创造的，所以选项B（它们仅仅是良好的脚、脚踝、膝盖和腿部运动的结果。）切合文意。故选F。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Anuar Abdullah is a 61-year-old diving instructor in Malaysia. When he isn’t ____41____ he’s back out in the water ____42____, studying, and restoring coral reefs (珊瑚礁). Now as climate change becomes an ____43____ threat, governments, corporations, and others are coming to him for ____44____. Abdullah has no degree in marine biology or ____45____ training — just an amount of experience. In just the past decade, thousands have ____46____ to him to learn how to grow corals, and he now has around 700 volunteers ____47____ and has already restored hundreds of acres of coral reefs. In 2017, Thailand’s government asked Abdullah to ____48____ the recovery of one of its most famous tourist attractions, Maya Bay, because it had ____49____ half its coral population. ____50____ were kept out of the site for three years while Abdullah led a team of 120 people in ____51____ new corals. In 2021, after Typhoon Rai, the island of Cebu in the Philippines asked Abdullah to save what was ____52____ of the shoreline’s coral reefs. And earlier this year, Abdullah launched a new effort to build the world’s largest coral nursery in the Red Sea. There was a ____53____ on the nursery at the U.N. climate change summit (峰会), COP27, but Abdullah did not attend. He ____54____ conferences, he says. And he had ____55____ to do. 41. A. teaching B. diving C. learning D. reporting 42. A. picking B. judging C. describing D. observing 43. A. early B. artificial C. apparent D. uncertain 44. A. help B. money C. power D. honor 45. A. temporary B. formal C. natural D. complex 46. A. devoted B. led C. backed D. traveled 47. A. at once B. at first C. in demand D. in action 48. A. initiate B. evaluate C. highlight D. justify 49. A. regained B. lost C. increased D. removed 50. A. Visitors B. Researchers C. Volunteers D. Officials 51. A. guarding B. decorating C. planting D. maintaining 52. A. hidden B. left C. preserved D. ruined 53. A. contest B. presentation C. course D. topic 54. A. witnesses B. records C. schedules D. hates 55. A. interviews B. trips C. work D. trade 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. B 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是Anuar Abdullah帮助修复珊瑚礁的事迹。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他不教学的时候，他就会回到水中观察、研究和修复珊瑚礁。A. teaching教；B. diving潜水；C. learning学习；D. reporting报道。根据上文“a 61—year—old diving instructor”可知，当他不教学的时候，他就会回到水中。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他不教学的时候，他就会回到水中观察、研究和修复珊瑚礁。A. picking捡；B. judging判断；C. describing描述；D. observing观察。根据下文“studying, and restoring coral reefs”可知，当他不教学的时候，他就会回到水中观察、研究和修复珊瑚礁。故选D。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在，随着气候变化成为一个明显的威胁，政府、公司和其他人都向他寻求帮助。A. early早期的；B. artificial人造的；C. apparent明显的；D. uncertain不确定的。根据上文“climate change”及常识可知，气候变化成为一个明显的威胁。故选C。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，随着气候变化成为一个明显的威胁，政府、公司和其他人都向他寻求帮助。A. help帮助；B. money钱；C. power力量；D. honor荣誉。根据上文“as climate change becomes an ____3____ threat”可知，随着气候变化成为一个明显的威胁，政府、公司和其他人都向他寻求帮助。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Abdullah没有海洋生物学学位，也没有接受过正规培训，只是有一定的经验。A. temporary暂时的；B. formal正式的；C. natural自然的；D. complex复杂的。根据上文“has no degree in marine biology or”可知，阿卜杜拉没有海洋生物学学位，也没有接受过正规培训，空格处意为“正式的”。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在过去十年里，成千上万的人去他那里学习如何种植珊瑚，现在他有大约700名志愿者在行动，已经恢复了数百英亩的珊瑚礁。A. devoted奉献；B. led引导；C. backed倒退；D. traveled移动，旅行。根据上文“governments, corporations, and others are coming to him”可知，成千上万的人去他那里学习如何种植珊瑚，travel to sb.意为“去找某人”。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查固定短语辨析。句意：在过去的十年里，成千上万的人去他那里学习如何种植珊瑚，现在他有大约700名志愿者在行动，已经恢复了数百英亩的珊瑚礁。A. at once立刻；B. at first起初；C. in demand非常需要的；D. in action在行动。根据下文“has already restored hundreds of acres of coral reefs”可知，现在他有大约700名志愿者在行动，已经恢复了数百英亩的珊瑚礁。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：2017年，泰国政府要求Abdullah开始恢复该国最著名的旅游景点之一玛雅湾，因为那里的珊瑚数量已经减少了一半。A. initiate启动；B. evaluate评估；C. highlight突出；D. justify为……辩解。根据下文“the recovery of one of its most famous tourist attractions, Maya Bay”可知，泰国政府要求Abdullah开始恢复该国最著名的旅游景点之一玛雅湾，空格处意为“启动”。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：2017年，泰国政府要求Abdullah开始恢复该国最著名的旅游景点之一玛雅湾，因为那里的珊瑚数量已经减少了一半。A. regained恢复；B. lost失去；C. increased增加；D. removed去除。根据上文“the recovery of one of its most famous tourist attractions”可知，泰国政府要求Abdullah开始恢复该国最著名的旅游景点之一玛雅湾，因为那里的珊瑚数量已经减少了一半，空格处意为“失去”。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在Abdullah带领120人的团队种植新珊瑚期间，游客被禁止进入该地点3年。A. Visitors游客；B. Researchers研究者；C. Volunteers志愿者；D. Officials官员。根据上文“while Abdullah led a team of 120 people in ____11____ new corals”可知，游客被禁止进入该地点3年。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在Abdullah带领120人的团队种植新珊瑚期间，游客被禁止进入该地点3年。A. guarding保卫；B. decorating装饰；C. planting种植；D. maintaining保持。根据上文“Thailand’s government asked Abdullah to ____8____ the recovery of one of its most famous tourist attractions, Maya Bay, because it had ____9____ half its coral population”可知，要修复那个景点就要种珊瑚。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：2021年，台风Rai过后，菲律宾宿务岛要求Abdullah拯救海岸线上仅存的珊瑚礁。A. hidden躲藏；B. left留下；C. preserved保存；D. ruined破坏。根据上文“after Typhoon Rai”可知，台风Rai过后，菲律宾宿务岛要求Abdullah拯救海岸线上仅存的珊瑚礁，空格处意为“留下”。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在联合国气候变化峰会COP27上有一个关于这个苗圃的报告，但Abdullah没有参加。A. contest比赛；B. presentation报告；C. course课程；D. topic题目。根据下文“conferences”可知，在联合国气候变化峰会COP27上有一个关于这个苗圃的报告。故选B。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他说，他讨厌开会。A. witnesses目击；B. records记录；C. schedules安排；D. hates讨厌。根据上文“Abdullah did not attend”可知，他讨厌开会。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他有工作要做。A. interviews面试；B. trips旅行；C. work工作；D. trade贸易。根据上文“Abdullah did not attend”和下文“to do”可知，他没有参加报告会，是因为有工作要做。故选C。 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Guessing lantern riddles is an activity that ___56___ (date) back at least as far as the Southern Song Dynasty, ___57___ scholars wrote riddles on small slips of paper and ___58___ (hang) them from lanterns for festival attendees to guess. Most of these lantern riddles were ___59___ (simple) created as a form of entertainment. Sometimes, however, imperial advisors used them to make a ___60___ (suggest) to the emperor. If the emperor didn’t like it, the advisors could claim that the riddle had been interpreted incorrectly, thus ___61___ (avoid) his wrath (愤怒). This was possible because the riddles’ answers were rarely obvious and clear-cut, leaving them open to multiple interpretations. Today’s lantern riddles are still difficult ___62___ (guess). So difficult, in fact, that they’re referred to as “lantern tigers” and guessing lantern riddles is sometimes referred to as “guessing lantern tigers”. Generally, lantern riddles are based on complex forms of wordplay and may be difficult for even ___63___ (advance) students of Chinese to understand. Most riddles consist of the riddle itself and an implication that tells the guesser what form he or she should expect the answer to take. For example, sometimes ___64___ implication might indicate that the answer is a Chinese idiom, the name of a country or that it should be composed ___65___ Chinese characters. 【答案】56. dates 57. when 58. hung 59 simply 60. suggestion 61. avoiding 62. to guess 63. advanced 64. the 65. of 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了猜灯谜这一传统文化活动的起源、历史变迁、特点及其在现代的状况。 【56题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致 。句意：猜灯谜是一项至少可以追溯到南宋时期的活动，当时学者们将谜语写在小纸片上，挂在灯笼上供节日参与者猜测。描述事物的一般情况，句子应用一般现在时，空前that引导限制性定语从句，指代先行词activity，在从句中作主语，activity为单数名词，空处应用第三人称单数形式。故填dates。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：猜灯谜是一项至少可以追溯到南宋时期的活动，当时学者们将谜语写在小纸片上，挂在灯笼上供节日参与者猜测。空处应用关系词引导定语从句，修饰先行词the Southern Song Dynasty，先行词在从句中作时间状语，故用关系副词when。故填when。 【58题详解】 考查时态。句意：猜灯谜是一项至少可以追溯到南宋时期的活动，当时学者们将谜语写在小纸片上，挂在灯笼上供节日参与者猜测。空处应与wrote并列在定语从句中作谓语，故应用动词的过去式形式。故填hung。 【59题详解】 考查副词。句意：大多数这些灯谜仅仅是为了娱乐而创造的。空处修饰动词created，应用副词simply“仅仅”，作状语。故填simply。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意：然而，有时朝廷顾问会用它们向皇帝提出建议。由a可知，空处应用单数名词，构成短语make a suggestion“提建议”。故填suggestion。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：如果皇帝不喜欢，顾问们可以声称谜语被错误解读了，从而避免他的愤怒。空处表示自然而然的结果，应用现在分词，作结果状语。故填avoiding。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：今天的灯谜仍然很难猜。此处为固定结构：主语 + be + 形容词 + to do，其中不定式的主动形式表被动含义。故填to guess。 【63题详解】 考查形容词。句意：一般来说，灯谜基于复杂的文字游戏，即使是汉语水平较高的学生也可能难以理解。空处修饰名词students，应用形容词advanced“高级的，水平高的”，作定语。故填advanced。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：例如，有时暗示可能表明答案是一个中国成语、国家名称或应该由汉字组成。空处特指上文提到的名词an implication，应用定冠词the。故填the。 【65题详解】 考查介词。句意：例如，有时暗示可能表明答案是一个中国成语、国家名称或应该由汉字组成。固定短语be composed of“由……组成”。故填of。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris来邮件与你分享了他参加了他们学校中文学习俱乐部开展的“中国成语(Chinese Idioms)”比赛，并获得了冠军的消息。请你给他写一封回信。 要求如下： 1.表达祝贺； 2.肯定努力； 3.表达祝愿。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Chris, I’m so delighted to learn that you have been the champion of Chinese Idioms con test in your school. This is a special and happy moment for you. I’m very proud of you. Please accept my sincerest congratulations! But indeed no one could have been more deserving of the champion than you because I know how hard you have been learning Chinese. It is your diligence and perseverance that stand you out in the crowd. It is a real encouragement to see your efforts paid off and I do hope you can hold your passion for Chinese and further understand our splendid culture. Wish you future success in Chinese study. I’m looking forward to meeting you in China one day. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给Chris写一封回信，祝贺他比赛获得冠军。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：delighted→glad 快乐：happy→merry 以……为骄傲：be proud of→take pride in 取得回报：pay off→get in return 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：This is a special and happy moment for you. I’m very proud of you. 拓展句：This is a special and happy moment for you, when I’m very proud of you. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m so delighted to learn that you have been the champion of Chinese Idioms con test in your school. (运用了that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] It is your diligence and perseverance that stand you out in the crowd. (运用了强调句) 第二节 （满分 25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Guyo kicked the ground, sending a cloud of red dust flying in the air. “What’s wrong, Guyo?” his grandfather asked. Guyo looked up to see his grandfather. “Father won’t let me drive cattle. He says I’m too little. But I really want to help the family,” said Guyo. “You can help me get honey,” said Grandfather. Guyo’s face lit up. His grandfather smiled and said, “We’ll gather honey the way our village has gathered honey for years.” He opened his hand. It held a whistle(口哨). “What’s that, Grandfather?” “It’s a honeyguide whistle. When we use it, a honeyguide will come and lead us to a hidden honeycomb(蜂巢),” he handed Guyo the whistle and said. “Call one.” Guyo blew the whistle hard, creating a beautiful sound. Before long, a gray-brown bird flew to a nearby branch. She called many times. Once she had the attention of Guyo and his grandfather, she flew off toward the west. Guyo was eager to follow. His grandfather picked up a container and said, “Let’s go.” They hurried through the dry brush, always keeping the honeyguide visible. “Why do honeyguides help us?” Guyo asked. “They are experts in finding honeycombs. But because they’re small, bee stings(蜇伤) would kill them. They need our help to get what’s inside the honeycomb,” said Grandfather. Guyo and his grandfather followed the bird for half an hour. Finally, the honeyguide flew toward a hole in a mud wall. “We’re here,” said Grandfather. Guyo’s heart beat faster and faster as they approached the hole. A group of angry bees guarded the entrance, making much noise. 注意:1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Guyo took a deep breath and stretched out his arm into the hole. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Grandfather put most of the honeycomb inside his container. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Guyo took a deep breath and stretched out his arm into the hole. “I can do it! I can do it!” he repeated. He used smoke before he closed his eyes and forced his hand into the hole. No stings! The smoke worked. Reaching as far as he could, he pulled out several large pieces of the honeycomb filled with sticky honey. Grandfather said, “That’s fine. We need to leave enough for the bees.” They backed away from the hole just as the bees started to make noise again. Grandfather put most of the honeycomb inside his container. He handed Guyo a piece. “Give this to the honeyguide.” Guyo placed the piece at the base of the tree, where the honeyguide sat. “Thank you for sharing this treasure with us.” The honeyguide dropped to the ground to eat the reward. As they walked home, Grandfather placed a hand on Guyo’s shoulder. “We’ll be able to sell the honey in the village. It’s a great help having you around.” Guyo smiled and said, “I guess being little is sometimes a good thing.” 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，本文讲述了小男孩Guyo因父亲认为其年幼不让他放牛而失落，祖父邀请他一起采蜂蜜，让他体会到自身价值的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Guyo深吸了一口气，把胳膊伸到洞里。”可知，第一段可描写Guyo克服恐惧成功取出蜂巢的经过。 ②由第二段首句内容“爷爷把大部分蜂巢放在他的容器里。”可知，第二段可描写取出蜂巢后，爷爷和Guyo一起在村里卖蜂蜜。 2.续写线索：把胳膊伸到洞里——火烟起到了作用——成功取出蜂巢——把大部分蜂巢放在容器——一起卖蜂蜜——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①拿出来：pull out/take out ②.回家：walked home/ went home ③.递给：handed/ gave 情绪类 ①.感谢：Thank/Showing his appreciation/Show his gratitude/Be grateful ②.好的：fine /great 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Guyo placed the piece at the base of the tree, where the honeyguide sat.（运用了where引导的定语从句。） [高分句型2]. As they walked home, Grandfather placed a hand on Guyo’s shoulder.（运用了As引导的时间状语从句。） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$高考英语总复习听力模拟考场模拟篇英语听力模拟试题40第1节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。You'd Better hurry marry. You were going to miss the bus. Well, my mother just called to say I had left something important at home, and I have to go back and fetch IT. I have to catch another bus. I heard you got a promotion. Alice. congratulations. Thanks, bob. Yes, i've moved up from a designer to now being the team leader for marketing. That's impressive. I'm still working in sales, but aiming for a manager erik role. Soon you'll . get there. I'd like to buy a shirt, a look. This purple shirt is an interesting colour, and the Price is reasonable. yes, but the color is pretty than the design. There are a lot of clubs in sanha. You can dance there or you can try those excEllent restaurants. I'm not much of a dancer. I will go for the latter. I'd like to check in, please. My name is Anthony robots. We've been expecting you, and here's your key card about . my reservation was for a standard room. We're overbooked at the moment, and we're pleased to offer you a presidential room with no extra charge. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。You know that comic book you . let me yes, have you guide IT with you? I haven't actually I had intended to bring IT to school today and had placed IT in my bag last evening, but I think my court side of IT and probably wanted to read IT too. It's possible that he secretly took IT from my bag, and I could very well be resting somewhere in his bedroom at this point. Oh, dear, he didn't know. I promised to return IT to you today. I'm sure he'd be extremely grateful if we could keep IT for a couple of extra days. That's OK no problem. Let's go to class now. You know that comic book . you let me, yes, have you guide IT with? You haven't. Actually, I had intended to bring IT to school today, and he placed IT in my bag last evening, but I think mike court side of IT and probably wanted to read IT too. It's possible that he secretly took IT from my bag, and I could very well be resting somewhere in his bedroom at this point. Oh, dear, he didn't know. I promise to return IT to you today. I'm sure he'd be extremely grateful if we could keep IT for a couple of extra days. That's OK no problem. Let's go to class now. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Eaten primary school. please will do . IT really drives me crazy. My car is broken and the bus still hasn't come yet. Madam, are you taking your child to school? No, he is too Young to go to school. I'm teaching in the school. I'm in a hurry. Please take the shortest path. No problem. I don't worry. The taxi is faster than the bus. The traffic is terrible on monday mornings. Luckily we arrive in time. Sir, please turn right at the next corner and stop at the taxi stand. Okay. what is the fair? It's thirteen dollars fifty with additional rush hour feet. One and a half dollars. Here is twenty dollars. Keep the change. thanks. Maam eaten. Primary school. please will do . IT really drives me crazy. My car is broken and the bus still hasn't come yet. Madam, are you taking your child to school? No, he is too Young to go to school. I'm teaching in the school. I'm in a hurry. Please take the shortest path. No problem. I don't worry. The taxi is faster than the bus. The traffic is terrible on monday mornings. Luckily we arrive in time. Sir, please turn right at the next corner and stop at the taxi stand. Okay. what is the fair? It's thirteen dollars, fifty with additional rush hour, a one and a half dollars. Here is twenty dollars. Keep the change. Thanks, madam. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What's the best place you've ever been to? I think he was mexico. The people there are wonderful and is so beautiful. Too many places of interest to see, and very impressive because of its history. Have you ever met anything interesting? Yeah, once I was taking a bus with my friends in india, when the bus stopped by the road, IT was full of action and noise. So I looked out of the window, and there was an elephant staring right at me. He was such a shocked to me, you know, but I must say I was a wonderful experience indeed. Has anything really bad ever happened to you in another country, you know, like an accident or something? Well, no. My once feeling a bit under the weather, once in ethopia a but nothing too bad and lots of times, but nearly had an accident in a minibus more and taxi. What's the best place you've ever been to? I think IT was mexico. The people there are wonderful and is so beautiful. Too many places of interest to see, and very impressive because of its history. Have you ever met anything interesting? Yeah, once I was taking a bus with my friends in india, when the bus stopped by the road, IT was full of action and noise. So I looked out of the window, and there was an elephant staring right at me. IT was such a shocked to me, you know, but I must say I was a wonderful experience indeed. Has anything really bad ever happened to you in another country, you know, like an accident or something? Well, no. My whilst feeling a bit under the weather once in ethopia a but nothing too bad. And lots of times I nearly had an accident in a minibus more and taxi. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Do you hear about that earthquake? Yes, it's terrible. Hundreds of people were dead and thousands homeless. We should do something. How about raising some money? Okay, but how how . about going around to people's houses and cleaning their cars for them? I don't think that's a good idea. Why not most . people wash their cars at the car wash? I don't think they'd want to pay us. So what can we do? I know we could host a rock concert at the school. What are you crazy? No, mom, not. There are at least three banner school. We just invite them to play and charge people five dollars to come and watch them. They get an audience, and we get the money to help the people in the earthquake. Where can we have the . concert on the school field? Let's Oscar master. let's do IT. I'm sure he'll say yes. I think it's a great idea. Do you hear about that earthquake? Yes, it's terrible. Hundreds of people were dead and thousands homeless. We should do something. How about raising some money? Okay, but how how about . going around to people's houses and cleaning their cars for them? Think that's a good. Why not most . people wash their cars at the car wash. I don't think they'd want to pay us. So what can we do? I know we could host a rock concert at the school. What are you crazy? No, mom, not. There are at least three banner school. We just invite them to play and charge people five dollars to come and watch them. They get an audience. And do we get the money to help the people in the earthquake? Where can we have the . concert on the school field? Blaze Oscar headmaster. let's do IT. I'm sure he'll say yes. I think it's a great idea. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, everyone, today I would like to discuss dreams. Well, we dreamed for at least several different reasons. One key benefit is creativity sleep, including dream sleep, is associated with an enhance stability to solve next day problems, the benefit of rem sleep, dreaming his emotional first date IT reduces the emotional impact of difficult experiences, making us feel Better about them when we wake up the next day. Now it's not just that you dream, it's also what you dream about. That seems to make a difference. Scientists of discover that after learning crossword puzzle, for example, those students who slept, but critically, also dreamed about the puzzle with the only ones who ended up being Better solving the puzzle when they will give up. And this is also true from mental health. For example, people going through a difficult or painful experience, such as a divorce, and who are dreaming about that event, go on to gain resolution to that depression relative to those who were dreaming but not dreaming about the events themselves. Hello, everyone, today I would like to discuss dreams. Well, we dreamed for at least several different reasons. One key benefit is creativity. Sleep, including dream sleep, is associated with an enhance stability to solve next day problems, the effect of rem sleep dreaming is emotional first date IT reduces the emotional impact of difficult experiences, making us feel Better about them when we wake up the next day. Now it's not just that you dream, it's also what you dream about that seems to make a difference. Scientists of discover that after learning crossword puzzle, for example, those students who slept, but critically, also dreamed about the puzzle with the only ones who ended up being Better at solving the puzzle when they will come. And this is also true for mental health. For example, people going through a difficult or painful experience, such as a divorce, and who are dreaming about that event, go on to gain resolution to that depression relative to those who were dreaming but not dreaming about the events themselves. 第二节到此结束。