趋势话题2 热点信息-【一战成名新中考·5行卷】2025内蒙古中考英语·学业补差提升训练

学业补差提升训练·内蒙古英语 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 趋势话题二　 热点信息 热 点 信 息 一、情景交际 Kate: Hello, Mike. What are you doing? Mike: I􀆳m practicing using the drone(无人机). Kate: 1. 　 　 　 　 Mike: Because I􀆳m going to take part in the Drone Racing Game. Kate: 2. 　 　 　 　 Can you tell me something about the game? Mike: No problem. It will be held in this summer in Chifeng. Kate: It seems that many people like the drone. Mike: You􀆳re right. China is trying hard to develop low-altitude(低空) economy. 3. 　 　 　 　 Kate: I can􀆳t agree more. But how can I control a drone? Mike: 4. 　 　 　 　 And then you have to take an exam to get the drone license. Kate: Sounds not easy. Can you tell me more about the class? Mike: 5. 　 　 　 　 A. Yes, of course. B. Oh, that􀆳s interesting. C. Why do you practice it? D. You need to take classes. E. I don􀆳t think it􀆳s a good idea. F. I believe drones are the future. G. What do you think of the future of drones? 二、完形填空 Fan Zhendong, from Guangdong Province in the 　 1　 of China, is one of his generation􀆳s best paddlers(乒乓球运动员). He is a superstar in China where table tennis is a national game. Fan 　 2　 the sport at a very young age. He joined Guangdong􀆳s Provincial Table Tennis Team at just seven years old. After the hard training, he became 　 3　 in this sport. Later, he caught the attention of the Chinese National Table Tennis Team because of his excellent performance. And in 2012, at only 15, he became a member of the team. At just 16, he made his mark on the circuit(巡回赛), winning titles at the Polish and German Opens. In 2014, he took part in 　 4　 game and got the World Team Table Tennis Championship in Tokyo. He became the youngest world champion in the history of the national men􀆳s table tennis team at the age of 17 years old. In April 2018, the 21-year-old Fan 　 5　 the top on the world rankings. Since then, he has 　 6　 his spot in the world􀆳s top three, 　 7　 Wang Chuqin took the place of him as 05 学业补差提升训练·内蒙古英语 热 点 信 息 the number one. Last summer, Fan Zhendong 　 8 　 Sweden􀆳s Truls Moregard 4-1 to get his first individual Olympic gold medal at Paris 2024 Olympic Games. It also means Fan has completed his “Grand Slam” (大满贯). The 　 9　 to Fan􀆳s success lies in that he never gives up. 　 10　 , on Aug. 1st, 2024, Fan said “I can make it. ” when Tomokazu Harimoto from Japan won the first two sets. Fan continued to try hard and didn􀆳t doubt himself. Finally, he really made it. ( 　 C　 )1. A. west B. north C. south (　 A　 )2. A. started B. finished C. stopped (　 C　 )3. A. older B. weaker C. stronger (　 B　 )4. A. others B. another C. other (　 A　 )5. A. reached B. arrived C. got ( 　 B　 )6. A. caught B. kept C. made (　 A　 )7. A. until B. if C. unless (　 C　 )8. A. won B. lost C. beat ( 　 B　 )9. A. note B. secret C. fun (　 A　 )10. A. For example B. As a result C. To be honest 三、阅读理解 A 2025 Could Be the Hottest Year in History Data(数据) shows that 2024 was the hottest year since 1961. The average temperature in the country reached 10. 92℃ last year, which is 1. 03℃ higher than the usual average, according to official records. Global warming is the main reason for China􀆳s higher-than-normal temperatures. It has caused rising sea levels, melting ice, and more extreme(极端的) weather, including longer heat waves and fewer cold days. The El Niño phenomenon(厄尔尼诺现象) —the warming of water in the Pacific Ocean—also adds to rising temperatures. A 1℃ rise in temperature has a strong influence on nature. Sea levels may rise by 2.3 meters over time, putting coastal areas in danger. Higher temperatures also harm wild crops and bring more pests(害虫). Some animals and plants may die out. Higher temperatures may temporarily increase crop production in some places. However, in the long term, farming will face bigger changes and possible decreases. Illnesses related to heat, like heatstroke(热射病), are becoming more common. Longer heat waves lead to higher death rates, showing the need for better healthcare and ways to prevent harm. The year 2025 seems to continue with higher-than-normal temperatures. On New Year􀆳s Day, temperatures in areas south of the Yangtze River were over 15℃ , far from the cold usually expected in 15 学业补差提升训练·内蒙古英语 热 点 信 息 winter. To deal with these problems, experts suggest developing technology to predict extreme weather, like heat waves, to reduce risks. ( 　 C　 )1. What is the main reason for China􀆳s higher-than-normal temperatures? A. Extreme weather. B. Human activities. C. Global warming. ( 　 A　 )2. What does the underlined word “temporarily” mean? A. For a short time. B. At the same time. C. In a special period. ( 　 C　 )3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph? A. China will experience a colder-than-usual winter in 2025. B. On New Year􀆳s Day, temperatures all over China were over 15℃ . C. High-tech products may deal with problems caused by the rising temperatures. ( 　 B　 )4. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To compare the weather in different parts of China. B. To explain the causes and effects of rising temperatures. C. To point out that people don􀆳t do enough to fight climate change. B On Oct. 24, 2024, Deep Blue Aerospace, a Chinese space company, sold two space travel tickets in a live stream. This was the first time that space travel tickets had been sold in China. The space trip will last about 12 minutes. According to the company, passengers will sit in a spacecraft that is about 4 meters tall and 3. 5 meters wide with six big windows and space for six people. The spacecraft will fly to an altitude(高度) of 100 kilometers above Earth. Travelers will experience weightlessness(失重) for at most five minutes and see Earth from above before coming back down safely. Passengers must be between 18 and 60 years old. They need to be healthy. They also have to take some safety training before the trip. “The trip will use the company􀆳s Nebula-1 rocket. It runs on oxygen and kerosene(煤油) and can be reused. This makes the launch cheaper. As this technology gets better, space travel tickets might become less expensive,” said Huo, CEO of Deep Blue Aerospace. The company plans to do lots of tests in 2026 to make sure the space trip is safe. It hopes to begin the trip in 2027. The company also aims to make space travel more accessible(易得到的) to the public in the future, with plans to offer more choices and seats per flight. What􀆳s more, Deep Blue Aerospace is working on developing new technologies to improve the safety and comfort of space travel, making sure that passengers have a memorable and safe experience. ( 　 A　 )1. How does the writer describe the space trip in paragraph 2? A. By listing numbers. B. By explaining reasons. C. By comparing experiences. ( 　 C　 )2. What do we know about the passengers of the space trip according to the text? A. They can stay in space for 12 days. 25 学业补差提升训练·内蒙古英语 热 点 信 息 B. Children should travel with their parents. C. They have to take some safety training first. ( 　 A　 )3. What is the main goal of Deep Blue Aerospace for the future? A. To make space travel safer and more available. B. To cut down the number of passengers per flight. C. To develop new technologies for Earth-based transportation. ( 　 A　 )4. What is the text mainly about? A. A special space trip. B. The future of space travel. C. A leading space company in China. 四、任务型阅读 Weight Management Year: A National Plan for Healthier Lives In our country, the government has started a three-year action plan called “ Weight Management Year”. This program aims to help people understand the importance of controlling a healthy weight. Many people have the problem of being overweight. Being overweight not only affects appearance but also causes serious health problems. What􀆳s worse, overweight can even make people suffer from psychological issues(心理问题), such as depression(抑郁) and anxiety. So, weight management has become an important part of many people􀆳s lives. The plan includes activities like sports events, healthy eating workshops, and fun challenges. Schools will teach students about nutrition (营养) and exercise. Students are encouraged to eat a balanced diet with more fruit and vegetables and to play sports more often. Everyone is supposed to have enough sleep and be happy all the time. By working together, we can create a healthier community. The government believes that by living a healthy lifestyle, we can reduce some diseases like high blood pressure, diabetes(糖尿病), and heart problems. 　 ▲　 1. What is the purpose of this action plan? 　 2. What is everyone supposed to do according to paragraph 3? 　 3. Use a word to describe the plan. 　 4. 在　 ▲　 处写一个恰当的结尾,号召人们加入体重管理计划,要求 15词以内。 　 　 35 学业补差提升训练·内蒙古英语 热 点 信 息 五、语篇填空 第一节 The 2025 Spring Festival Gala brought us a special and unforgettable highlight(高光时刻)— robots performing yangge. On the stage of the Spring Festival Gala, the robots were a real feast(盛宴) for eyes. They were dressed in 1. 　 　 　 　 (color) traditional costumes(服装), with big smiles on their “faces”. As the lively yangge music played, they started 2. 　 　 　 　 ( dance ). Their bodies could move 3. 　 　 　 　 (smooth), just like professional yangge dancers. They interacted(互动) with the human dancers on the stage, creating 4. 　 　 　 　 wonderful scene. Many people 5. 　 　 　 　 ( move) by this performance deeply. After the show, many people said it was the best part of the Spring Festival Gala. Youngsters thought it was fantastic and full 6. 　 　 　 　 creativity. Meanwhile, the elder generation also enjoyed its 7. 　 　 　 　 ( beautiful) and cultural significance. One netizen (网民) said, “ I have never thought robots could dance yangge so well. It􀆳s so 8. 　 　 　 　 (amaze) !” In conclusion, the robots􀆳 yangge performance at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala isn􀆳t just fun, it also shows 9. 　 　 　 　 technology brings new life to traditions. Will robots bring us more 10. 　 　 　 　 (surprise) in traditional cultural performances? Let􀆳s wait and see. 第二节 and　 curious　 create　 be　 mean Thanks to AI, work will look very different in the near future than it does today. According to the World Economic Forum, 85 million jobs will be influenced by AI by 2030. At the same time, millions of new jobs will be created. To stay competitive, we need two groups of skills: AI skills 1. 　 　 　 　 human soft skills. Having AI skills 2. 　 　 　 　 the ability to use AI effectively and check its work carefully. AI will soon appear everywhere in our daily life. So, being able to make the best of AI tools will help us do better than others. Human soft skills include teamwork, 3. 　 　 　 　 thinking, and building trust— abilities that AI still cannot handle without humans. Both the two groups of skills 4. 　 　 　 　 important for success in the AI era. What􀆳s more, we must stay 5. 　 　 　 　 , accept changes, and develop lifelong learning. This is how we grow with technology instead of being replaced by it. 45 参考答案及解析·内蒙古英语 学 业 补 差 提 升 训 练 趋势话题二　 热点信息 一、1-5 CBFDA 二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。 文章主要讲述了乒乓球运 动员樊振东的故事。 1. C　 【解析】根据“ Guangdong Province”及常识可知,广东在 中国南方。 2. A　 【解析】根据“ the sport at a very young age”可知,是指在 很小的时候就开始了这项运动。 3. C　 【解析】根据“ After the hard training”可知,艰苦训练之 后,应是变得更强了。 4. B　 【解析】此处是指另一场比赛,空后 game 是名词单数,用 another。 5. A　 【解析】根据句意可知,2018年 4 月,21 岁的樊振东登上 世界排名榜首。 6. B　 【解析】根据句意可知,是指自那以后,他一直保持着世 界前三。 7. A　 【解析】根据第三段最后两句可知,他一直保持着世界前 三,直到王楚钦取代第一。 8. C　 【解析】根据倒数第二段第一句可知,是指他打败了特鲁 斯·莫雷加德。 9. B　 【解析】根据“he never gives up”可知,是指从不放弃是他 成功的秘诀。 10. A　 【解析】根据最后一段后两句可知,这里是在举例说明 樊振东永不放弃。 三、 A 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。 文章主要阐述全球变暖和厄 尔尼诺现象对中国气温异常升高及其对自然、农业、健康等方 面的影响,并提及 2025年气温持续偏高趋势及专家应对建议。 1. C 　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段第一句可知,全球变 暖是导致中国气温高于正常水平的主要原因。 故选 C。 2. A 　 【解析】词义猜测题。 根据画线词后一句可知,前后句 意形成对比关系,此处是说高温可能会在某些地方暂时增加 作物产量,但从长远来看,农业将面临更大的变化和可能的 减产。 “temporarily”意为“暂时地,短时间地”。 3. C 　 【解析】推理判断题。 根据最后一段最后一句可知,高 科技产品可能可以应对由气温上升引起的问题。 4. B 　 【解析】写作目的题。 通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了 中国气温高于正常水平的原因以及气温上升带来的影响,所 以这篇文章的主要目的是解释气温上升的原因和影响。 B 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。 文章主要讲述了中国深蓝航 天公司通过直播售卖太空旅行票,以及关于此次太空旅行的相 关信息和公司未来的目标。 1. A 　 【解析】写作手法题。 根据“ 􀆺last about 12 minutes”; “passengers will􀆺about 4 meters tall and 3. 5 meters wide with 􀆺”; “ 􀆺an altitude of 100 kilometers above Earth”及“ 􀆺at most five minutes”可知,作者通过列举这些具体的数字来描 述太空旅行的相关情况。 2. C 　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段最后三句可知,乘客 必须在 18岁到 60岁之间,身体健康,并且在旅行前必须接 受一些安全培训。 3. A 　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据最后一段内容可知,该公司 的目标是让太空旅行对公众来说更容易获得,并且致力于开 发新技术来提高太空旅行的安全性和舒适性。 4. A 　 【解析】主旨大意题。 文章主要讲述了中国深蓝航天公 司通过直播售卖太空旅行票,以及关于此次太空旅行的相关 信息和公司未来的目标,整体围绕这次特殊的太空旅行展开 叙述。 四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。 文章主要讲述了政府启动 的“体重管理年”三年行动计划,旨在帮助人们理解控制健康体 重的重要性,并通过各种活动和教育来促进健康的生活方式。 1. To help people understand the importance of controlling a healthy weight. 　 【解析】根据第一段最后一句可知,这个项 目旨在帮助人们了解控制健康体重的重要性。 2. Have enough sleep and be happy all the time. 　 【解析】根据 第三段倒数第二句可知,每个人都应该有足够的睡眠和一直 保持快乐。 3. Great. / Wonderful. / Helpful. (言之有理即可) 4. Let􀆳s join together and make our bodies healthier. / Let􀆳s join together to live more healthily. (言之有理即可) 五、 第一节 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。 文章主要介绍了 2025春晚的 特别节目———机器人扭秧歌。 1. colorful 　 【解析】此处指这些机器人穿着色彩缤纷的传统服 饰。 2. to dance / dancing　 【解析】此处指随着秧歌音乐播放,它们开 始跳舞。 start to do / doing sth.开始做某事。 3. smoothly 　 【解析】空处修饰动词 move,应填副词。 4. a 　 【解析】此处表示创造了一个美妙的场景。 wonderful 以 辅音音素开头,故填 a。 5. were moved 　 【解析】主语 many people 是所给动词 move 的 承受者,应用被动语态。 根据主语及本段时态可知,应填 were moved。 6. of　 【解析】 full of充满,为固定搭配。 7. beauty　 【 解析】空处位于形容词性物主代词 its 之后,应填 名词。 8. amazing 　 【解析】空处须填入一个形容词作表语,且主语为 it,故填 amazing。 9. how 　 【解析】分析句子结构可知,空处须填入一个宾语从句 引导词。 此处指它还展示了技术是如何给传统带来新的生 命的,表示方式,应用 how。 10. surprises 　 【解析】此处指机器人会给我们带来更多传统文 化表演的惊喜吗。 surprise 表示 “意想不到 (或突然)的 事”,为可数名词。 more后接可数名词复数,故填 surprises。 第二节 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。 文章主要讲述了人工智能 (AI)对未来工作的影响。 1. and　 【解析】根据语境及下文可知,此处指 AI技能和人类的 软技能。 结合备选词可知,应填 and。 2. means　 【解析】空处缺少谓语动词,结合备选词可知,mean 符合语境。 主语为动名词,句子时态为一般现在时,谓语应 用第三人称单数形式,故填 means。 3. creative　 【解析】空处修饰动名词 thinking,应填入一个形容 词。 结合备选词可知,create 符合语境。 此处表示创造性思 维,故填 creative。 4. are　 【解析】此处表示这两类技能对于人工智能时代的成功 至关重要,结合备选词及主语可知,be动词应填 are。 5. curious　 【解析】此处表示我们必须保持好奇心,接受变化, 终身学习。 结合备选词可知,curious符合语境。 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 83