精品解析：2025年山东省潍坊市高密市中考三模英语试题

九 年 级 英 语 一、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面语篇, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The wonderful scenery of Scandinavia attracts tourists from all over the world. Islands Scandinavia has many beautiful islands. Some places, like Svalbard, are home to both people and some polar bears! Visitors to Scandinavia can explore among the islands or enjoy staying on the mainland for all kinds of fun activities. Sea line There are many rocks on the beach of the Scandinavian sea. Norway has the longest sea line in Europe, while Canada has the longest in the world. Norwegian ice cap Norway has 2,534 ice caps. They are made of ice, snow and rock. Ice caps are thousands of years old and record events on Earth. 10% of Earth’s land is covered by them. Norway’s summer ski centers are on ice caps for cold-weather sports all year. 1. What can visitors do on the islands? A. Jog along the sea line. B. Make some explorations. C. Hunt polar bears. D. Join in climbing rocks. 2. What can we know about Scandinavia? A. It lies between Canada and Norway. B. Its sea line is the longest in the world. C. It has more than a quarter of 10,000 ice caps. D. Its skiing centers on ice caps can be used for half a year. 3. What does the word “them” refer to in the passage? A. Ice and snow. B. Ice and rock. C. Ice, snow and rock. D. Ice caps. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了斯堪的纳维亚半岛的自然景观和旅游特色。 1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Visitors to Scandinavia can explore among the islands or enjoy staying on the mainland for all kinds of fun activities.”可知，游客可以在岛屿上进行探索活动。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Norway has 2,534 ice caps.”可知，挪威拥有2534个冰盖，即它拥有超过一万座冰盖中的四分之一（2500）以上。故选C。 【3题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Norway has 2,534 ice caps. They are made of ice, snow and rock. Ice caps are thousands of years old and record events on Earth. 10% of Earth’s land is covered by them.”可知，“them”指代的是前文提到的“ice caps”。故选D。 A soldier’s diary, a red flag from wartime, a mobile communication vehicle (车辆) from the 1960s... These are just a few of over 30,000 objects housed at Liu Yongpeng’s private museum in Xinjiang. The museum, which is around 1,200 m², has only a single hall and was built by Liu five years ago. At first, only his friends and relatives visited his museum, but now it draws over 100 visitors daily. Most of the objects in the museum are related to important moments in history. Since 2006, Liu has traveled across Xinjiang and even to other provinces, collecting folk objects, especially those related to the history of the Communist Party of China. Liu houses this collection to show the great changes that have taken place in Xinjiang over the past years. In the meantime, he aims to pass he spirit of the older generations (代) down to the younger generations. At first, Liu’s wife didn’t understand why he spent so much money and time on the museum project. Her feelings changed when students in her daughter’s school paid a visit to the museum and spoke highly of it. Now both Liu’s wife and daughter have become interpreters at the museum, telling visitors the touching stories behind each object. Liu has spent millions of yuan collecting and maintaining (维护) these objects. Although Liu’s museum has difficulty making a living, he has never thought of giving it up. “As more and more people have come here and got inspiration, I have more confidence to carry on,” he said. 4. When was the museum built? A. In 1960. B. In 2006. C. In 2015. D. In 2020. 5. Which are mentioned about the museum? ①The size of the museum. ②The number of objects in the museum. ③The cost of the museum. ④The idea of how to build the museum. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 6. What’s Liu’s wife’s attitude toward the museum project now? A. Doubtful. B. Hopeful. C. Supportive. D. Negative. 7. Why did Liu build the museum? A. To show his personal collections. B. To make a living by selling tickets. C. To make Xinjiang famous for tourism. D. To show Xinjiang’s changes and pass on red spirit. 【答案】4. D 5. A 6. C 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了刘永鹏在新疆的私人博物馆。该博物馆约1200平方米，建于五年前，馆内收藏了三万多件与历史重要时刻相关的物品。刘永鹏自2006年起四处收集藏品，旨在展示新疆多年来的巨大变化并传承老一辈精神。起初他妻子不理解，但后来态度转变并和女儿成为博物馆讲解员。尽管博物馆运营艰难，刘永鹏仍因越来越多人从中获得启发而坚定继续经营的信心 。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The museum, which is around 1,200 m², has only a single hall and was built by Liu five years ago.”可知，博物馆是五年前建造的，即2020年，故选D。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A soldier’s diary, a red flag from wartime, a mobile communication vehicle (车辆) from the 1960s...These are just a few of over 30,000 objects housed at Liu Yongpeng’s private museum in Xinjiang.”可知，文章提到了博物馆藏品数量；根据“The museum, which is around 1,200 m²”可知文章也提到了博物馆的大小。故选A 。 【6题详解】 观点态度题。根据“At first, Liu’s wife didn’t understand why he spent so much money and time on the museum project...Now both Liu’s wife and daughter have become interpreters at the museum, telling visitors the touching stories behind each object.”可知，刘的妻子现在支持博物馆项目，态度是支持的，故选C。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Liu houses this collection to show the great changes that have taken place in Xinjiang over the past years. In the meantime, he aims to pass he spirit of the older generations (代) down to the younger generations.”可知，刘建造博物馆是为了展示新疆的变化并传承红色精神，故选D。 Have you ever ridden a roller coaster? If so, you probably couldn’t help screaming as it moved along at top speed. What an exciting way to have a great time! For centuries, people have been drawn to the excitement of roller coasters. The story of these amazing rides started in Russia. More than 300 years ago, during winter festivals, Russians created slides using wood and ice. They continuously watered ramps made of wood, turning them into huge, slippery (滑溜的) ice slides. Then, they carved ice seats to make sleds that could glide down these slides. Finally, they climbed a set of stairs at the back of the slides. This was the very beginning of roller coasters. As time passed, people wanted to enjoy sliding throughout the year. In 1817, a company in Paris started developing a system to keep cars locked on the track. That’s when the first real roller coaster was born. In 1884, the Switchback Railway opened at Coney Island in New York. To take a ride, people had to climb a tall tower. At the top, they boarded a small train that rushed down a 200-meter slope (斜坡). Once at the bottom, riders got off, and the driver took the train back to the top. It wasn’t that exciting since its highest speed was only 10 kilometers per hour. Nowadays, roller coasters come in all kinds of designs. One of the fastest is the Top Thrill Dragster in Cedar Point, Ohio, which can reach speeds of 190 kilometers per hour. But who knows? Sooner or later, even faster and more exciting roller coasters will surely hit the scene. 8. What does the underlined word “screaming” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. 攀爬 B. 逃避 C. 微笑 D. 尖叫 9. Which of the following is TRUE about the Switchback Railway? A. It was built in New Zealand in 1884. B. It could bring people a very exciting ride. C. People who rode it would go down a 200-meter slope. D. People who rode it needed to drive the train back to the top. 10. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Roller coasters are developing fast. B. Roller coasters are safer than ever. C. More and more people like roller coasters. D. More and more roller coasters are out of use. 11. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to ride roller coasters B. The history of roller coasters C. How to keep safe on roller coasters D. The way of making roller coasters 【答案】8. D 9. C 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了过山车的历史以及其发展情况。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“Have you ever ridden a roller coaster? If so, you probably couldn’t help screaming as it moved along at top speed. What an exciting way to have a great time!”可知，乘坐过山车是一个令人兴奋的娱乐方式，当它以最高速度行驶时，人们会忍不住尖叫。因此，“screaming”意为“尖叫”。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“In 1884, the Switchback Railway opened at Coney Island in New York... At the top, they boarded a small train that rushed down a 200-meter slope (斜坡).”可知，关于Switchback Railway，乘坐它的人会沿着200米的斜坡滑下。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Nowadays, roller coasters come in all kinds of designs... But who knows? Sooner or later, even faster and more exciting roller coasters will surely hit the scene.”可知，现在的过山车设计多样，速度更快，更刺激，说明过山车正在快速发展。故选A。 【11题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了过山车的历史以及其发展情况，从最初的木制滑梯到现在的各种高速、刺激的过山车，展现了过山车的发展历程。因此，B选项“The history of roller coasters”（过山车的历史）最适合作为本文的标题。故选B。 Have you ever heard the phrase “You never get another chance to make a first impression (印象)?” It may sound like an unusual piece of advice, but it is true that the first impression someone has of you will probably influence how he treats you or reacts to you in the future. What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds. When you meet someone for the first time, by the time you have stated your name or shaken hands, the other person has already formed an opinion about the kind of person you are. So how do you make a good first impression? All things grown-ups tell you such as being polite and being well-dressed are very important. However, the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face. Smiling, being responsive, and looking like you are happy will always leave a positive impression on people, especially those who do not know you. Most people, generally speaking, are ready to smile back when they are smiled at. Furthermore, smiling and being in a positive mood helps you to know and get a better understanding of new things. This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly. So if you ever need a reason to be happy, think about the wonderful people you might meet and impress with a cheerful smile. If you pay attention to people around us, you will find a lot of successful cases like this. 12. How long does it take the brain to create the first impression? A. About three seconds. B. About one minute. C. About five minutes. D. About half an hour. 13. What is the most important to make a good first impression? A. Shaking hands. B. Wearing a smile. C. Dressing nicely. D. Stating your name. 14. What can a positive mood help you do according to the passage? A. Keep healthy. B. Be more careful. C. Make more friends D. Understand new things better. 15. What might the writer talk about next? A. Examples of good first impressions. B. How to improve your speaking skills. C. The importance of being an honest person. D. Advice on how to be a more creative person. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了别人对你的第一印象很可能会影响到他对你未来的态度，并介绍了如何给人留下良好的第一印象。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds”可知大脑会大约三秒钟内吸收所有信息来创造第一印象。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face. Smiling, being responsive, and looking like you are happy will always leave a positive impression on people,”可知最重要的是要微笑。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Furthermore, smiling and being in a positive mood helps you to know and get a better understanding of new things”可知微笑和积极的情绪有助于你了解和更好地理解新事物。故选D。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If you pay attention to people around us, you will find a lot of successful cases like this.”可知如果你关注我们周围的人，你会发现很多这样的成功案例，所以接下来作者可能会介绍一些良好第一印象的例子。故选A。 As the old saying goes, “Nothing can be achieved without norms (规范) or standards.” There are always rules for people in different fields, especially for students. ____16____ Be friendly to the people you are with. Have you ever quarreled (争吵) with your teammates when your basketball team lost? ____17____ Do more at school. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? If possible, you should be active in joining them. ____18____ What’s more, you will sense the good feeling of working together with more people. Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you’ll discover Earth II someday. ____19____ Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them because new ideas make life better for everyone. ____20____ If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done your homework. Telling a lie will lead you to the trouble of making up more stories to make your lies seem reasonable. You will also find it difficult for your parents, friends or teachers to trust you. 根据语篇内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. Only by working together can you make your team stronger. B. Some new rules are made to decide who the top students are. C. You can learn more about animals and how to protect them. D. Avoid keeping bad habits and start good ones. E. Keep the habit of telling the truth. F. Don’t look down on new ideas. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. F 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了学生在不同领域应遵守的规范和行为准则，包括友善待人、积极参与学校活动、接纳新思想和诚实守信等方面。 【16题详解】 根据首段“There are always rules for people in different fields, especially for students.”可推知，此处需补充关于学生规范的具体内容。选项B“新规则用于评定优秀学生”与上下文逻辑一致，说明规范的具体作用，符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据前文“Have you ever quarreled with your teammates...?”及加粗标题“Be friendly to the people you are with”可推知，此处需强调团队合作的重要性。选项A“只有合作才能让团队更强”直接回应问题，符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“Bird-Loving Month”和“be active in joining them”可推知，此处需补充参与活动的意义。选项C“能学习动物保护知识”与“爱鸟月”主题契合，且“learn more”对应前文“do more”，符合语境。故选C。 【19题详解】 根据标题“Be open to new ideas”及后文“Everyone’s ideas are important”可推知，此处需强调不轻视新观点。选项F“不要轻视新想法”与主旨完全一致，符合语境。故选F。 【20题详解】 根据后文“Telling a lie will lead you to trouble...”可推知，此处需点明诚实的重要性。选项E“保持说真话的习惯”与后文的反例形成正反对比，逻辑紧密，符合语境。故选E。 二、语言知识运用（共20小题；满分35分） 阅读下面语篇, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分) Florentijn Hofman is a Dutch (荷兰的) artist. His large sculptures (雕塑) are welcomed all over the world. He often looks for ____21____ from different things. One way he gets ideas is from his children’s toys. These toys have helped him to ____22____ his animal sculptures, such as the well-known Rubber Duck. The idea of Hofman’s another work—Floating Fish ____23____ old Chinese stories. He was especially ____24____ in the old story about a fish jumping over the “Dragon Gate”. ____25____ he visited Wuzhen, he saw how people lived there. “I ____26____ in the town for days and saw people feed the fish. I also saw some fish sculptures on the wall,” he said. These sights made him come up with the idea for Floating Fish. Hofman seriously created Floating Fish. He wanted it to show the beauty of Chinese ____27____. Now, the amazing fish sculpture is ____28____ in Wuzhen. It draws many people’s attention. People are amazed by its size and the story ____29____ it. Florentijn Hofman’s sculptures are not only interesting but also ____30____. They bring different cultures together. Through his works, he shows the world many wonderful stories from different places and lets people think about the connection between art and culture. 21. A. ideas B. stories C. thanks D. answers 22. A. search B. clear C. create D. keep 23. A. looked like B. came from C. depended on D. talked with 24. A. interested B. successful C. weak D. rich 25. A. Whether B. If C. Since D. When 26. A. stayed B. forgot C. left D. returned 27. A. language B. culture C. nature D. music 28. A. thrown B. placed C. sold D. broken 29. A. against B. along C. behind D. above 30. A. common B. meaningful C. simple D. cheap 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍荷兰艺术家Florentijn Hofman的雕塑创作灵感来源及其作品的文化意义。 【21题详解】 句意：他经常从不同的事物中寻找想法。 ideas想法；stories故事；thanks感谢；answers答案。根据下文“One way he gets ideas...”可知，此处指寻找想法。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：这些玩具帮助他创作了动物雕塑，如著名的大黄鸭。 search搜索；clear清除；create创作；keep保持。根据“such as the well-known Rubber Duck”可知，大黄鸭是其创作的动物雕塑。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：Hofman的另一部作品粉红鱼的灵感来自中国古老的故事。 looked like看起来像；came from来自；depended on取决于；talked with与……交谈。根据“The idea of Hofman’s another work—Floating Fish...old Chinese stories.”并结合选项可知，此处指创作灵感来自中国古老的故事。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：他对鱼跳龙门的古老故事特别感兴趣。 interested感兴趣的；successful成功的；weak虚弱的；rich富有的。根据上文“The idea of Hofman’s another work—Floating Fish...old Chinese stories.”可知，作品灵感来自中国古老的故事，应是对这个古老故事特别感兴趣。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：当他参观乌镇时，他看到了那里的人们是如何生活的。 Whether是否；If如果；Since自从；When当……时。根据“...he visited Wuzhen, he saw how people lived there”可知，when符合语境，引导时间状语从句，表示“他在参观乌镇时，看到了那里的人们是如何生活的”。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：我在镇上待了几天，看到人们喂鱼。 stayed停留；forgot忘记；left离开；returned返回。根据“ “I...in the town for days and saw people feed the fish. ”可知，在镇上待了几天，看到了人们喂鱼。故选A。 27题详解】 句意：他想展示中国文化之美。 language语言；culture文化；nature自然；music音乐。根据下文“the connection between art and culture”可知，此处指文化。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：现在，这座令人惊叹的鱼雕塑被放置在乌镇。 thrown扔掉；placed放置；sold出售；broken破坏。粉红鱼是Florentijn Hofman为乌镇西栅景区水剧场量身定制的巨型装置艺术作品，应是放置在乌镇。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：人们惊叹于它的规模和背后的故事。 against反对；along沿着；behind在……的后面；above在……上方。根据“People are amazed by its size and the story...it.”可知，此处指背后的故事。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：Florentijn Hofman的雕塑不仅有趣，而且有意义。 common普通的；meaningful有意义的；simple简单的；cheap便宜的。根据下文“They bring different cultures together.”可知，此处强调作品的意义。故选B。 阅读下面语篇，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） The next morning I decided to visit the Count’s (伯爵的) room to see what I could find. It was dangerous, but I had to try. I moved down the wall ____31____ (slow). Once or twice I almost ____32____ (fall), but at last, I entered the room. The Count was not there. I looked for the castle keys, but I could not find them. Over in one corner of the room there was some gold, and on the other side of the room there was a big ____33____ (wood) door. It was open and I saw there were some stairs ____34____ (go) down. I went down them, and I came to another door. This was open too, and I found ____35____ (I) in a room with a stone floor. I looked around, there were about 50 boxes, and they ____36____ (fill) with earth. To my surprise, the Count ____37____ (lie) in one of them! I could not say if he was dead or asleep. His eyes were open and looked cold and stony, but his lips were still very red. He didn’t move. I went ____38____ (near). I thought perhaps he had the castle keys on him. But when I looked at those cold, stony eyes, my blood ran cold. Afraid, I turned and ran back to the window, I did not stop ____39____ (think) until I was back in my room. “Will the Count die if I don’t return?” I said to myself. A moment later, I lifted my courage to the room a ____40____ (two) time. 【答案】31. slowly 32. fell 33. wooden 34. going 35. myself 36. were filled 37. was lying 38. nearer 39. to think 40. second 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在伯爵房间的所见所闻。 【31题详解】 句意：我慢慢地靠着墙移动。slow慢的，形容词，此处修饰动词moved，应用副词slowly，作状语。故填slowly。 【32题详解】 句意：有一两次我差点摔倒，但最后我还是进入了房间。fall跌倒，动词，根据前文可知，本文讲述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词fall应用过去式fell。故填fell。 【33题详解】 句意：在房间的另一边有一个大大的木门。wood木头，名词，此处修饰名词door，应用形容词wooden，作定语。故填wooden。 【34题详解】 句意：它是开着的，我看到有一些楼梯走下去。go去，动词，分析句子结构，此处应用非谓语动词，go与逻辑主语stairs存在逻辑上的主谓关系，应用现在分词going，作后置定语。故填going。 【35题详解】 句意：这扇门也是开着，我发现自己在一个有着石头地板的房间里。I我，人称代词主格，此处作动词found的宾语，指代主语I，应用反身代词myself。故填myself。 【36题详解】 句意：我环顾四周，大约有50个盒子，里面装满了泥土。fill装满，动词，根据句意和空后with可知，此处应用被动结构be filled with，表示“被……装满”，主句为一般过去时，此处也应用一般过去时，主语they为复数，be动词应用were。故填were filled。 【37题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，伯爵正躺在一个里面！lie躺，动词，根据句意可知，此处表示过去正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，主语the Count为第三人称单数，be动词应用was，lie的现在分词为lying。故填was lying。 【38题详解】 句意：我更靠近了。near近的，形容词，根据前文“I went down them, and I came to another door.”可知，此处表示更靠近了，应用比较级nearer。故填nearer。 【39题详解】 句意：直到回到房间，我才停下来思考。think思考，动词，stop to do sth.停下来做某事。故填to think。 【40题详解】 句意：一会儿后，我鼓起勇气再一次来到了这个房间。two二，基数词，此处表示“又一次”，应用a second time。故填second。 四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面语篇，并根据每小题要求作答。 Sichuan’s special cultural symbols are becoming popular around the world. Three important examples are Dao Lang’s music, Li Ziqi’s countryside lifestyle videos, and film maker Jiaozi’s Ne Zha cartoon films. Dao Lang is a Chinese musician who mixes traditional and modern music. His songs, like The First Snow of 2002 and Luocha Haishi, use easy-to-understand words and memorable tunes (难忘的曲调) to share stories about life. The song Luocha Haishi became popular on foreign music platform because of its interesting cultural stories and easy-to-remember tunes. This shows how Sichuan’s music is spreading around the world. Li Ziqi’s videos show the beauty of Sichuan’s villages. She shows traditional farming, cooking, and handmade skills in the videos. Her videos have been watched billions of times online, letting people from other countries see the quiet and beautiful life in China’s countryside. Film maker Jiaozi’s Ne Zha films are great successes in Chinese cartoons. The first movie, Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child, became very successful because of its exciting story and the main idea of “never giving up”. The second movie, Ne Zha: The Devil’s Fury shows more about Sichuan’s culture. For example, Taiyi Zhenren speaks in Sichuan language, and some scenes (场景) are taken from old Sichuan places like the Sanxingdui Ruins. Jiaozi’s personal story of giving up a good job to go for his dream — also shows Sichuan’s creative ideas. 41. Why was Luocha Haishi popular on foreign music platforms? ______________________________________________________________ 42. What does Li Ziqi’s videos mainly show about Sichuan? ______________________________________________________________ 43. How does the second Ne Zha film show Sichuan’s culture?（请列举2点） ______________________________________________________________ 44 Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. (请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语) ______________________________________________________________ 45. How does Jiaozi’s personal story show Sichuan’s culture? What can you learn from it? ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Because of its interesting cultural stories and easy-to-remember tunes. 42. It shows the traditional farming, cooking, and handmade skills. 43. (1) Taiyi Zhenren speaks in Sichuan language; (2) Some scenes are taken from old Sichuan places like the Sanxingdui Ruins. 44. 饺子导演的《哪吒》系列电影是中国动画电影的巨大成功。 45. His story of giving up a good job to go for his dream shows Sichuan’s creative spirit. His story told us if we have a dream, hold on, work hard, never give up, and we will succeed in achieving it. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四川的三种特殊文化符号——刀郎的音乐、李子柒的乡村生活视频和饺子导演的《哪吒》系列电影如何在全球范围内流行，并展示了四川文化的独特魅力。 【41题详解】 根据“The song Luocha Haishi became popular on foreign music platform because of its interesting cultural stories and easy-to-remember tunes.”可推知，这首歌的流行得益于其文化故事和旋律特点。故填Because of its interesting cultural stories and easy-to-remember tunes. 【42题详解】 根据“Li Ziqi’s videos show the beauty of Sichuan’s villages. She shows traditional farming, cooking, and handmade skills in the videos.”可推知，她的视频主要呈现了四川乡村的传统文化与生活。故填It shows the traditional farming, cooking, and handmade skills. 【43题详解】 根据“The second movie…shows more about Sichuan’s culture. For example, Taiyi Zhenren speaks in Sichuan language, and some scenes are taken from old Sichuan places like the Sanxingdui Ruins.”可推知，此处有两点依据：(1) 太乙真人讲四川方言；(2) 有些场景取自三星堆遗址等四川老地方。故填(1) Taiyi Zhenren speaks in Sichuan language; (2) Some scenes are taken from old Sichuan places like the Sanxingdui Ruins. 【44题详解】 分析句子可知，本句是主系表结构。主语是Film maker Jiaozi’s Ne Zha films翻译为“饺子导演的《哪吒》电影”，谓语动词是are翻译为“是”，表语是great successes，翻译为“巨大成功”，状语是in Chinese cartoons，翻译为“在中国动画领域”。故填：饺子导演的《哪吒》系列电影是中国动画电影的巨大成功。 【45题详解】 根据文章“Jiaozi’s personal story of giving up a good job to go for his dream — also shows Sichuan’s creative ideas.”可推知，这一行为展示了四川文化中的创造力。学习角度可从“梦想”和“坚持”展开。答案不唯一，参考答案为：His story of giving up a good job to go for his dream shows Sichuan’s creative spirit. His story told us if we have a dream, hold on, work hard, never give up, and we will succeed in achieving it. 五、写作(满分20分） 46. Teens Around the World是一个国际青少年交流网站，近日有人在上面发帖。假设你是李华，请阅读原帖后，结合自己的生活或学习经历，用英语跟帖。 注意： 1.不要出现考生本人信息； 2. 80-100词。 Teens Around the World Subject: Special cultural symbols in your hometown Hello! There must be some special cultural symbols in your hometown. What are they? How do you like them? Please share one or two of them with us. Tina, America Dear Tina, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua, China 【答案】例文 Dear Tina, I’d love to share some special cultural symbols in my hometown. One of the most important traditions here is celebrating the Spring Festival. Families get together to clean their homes, put up red couplets on doors with blessings, and enjoy a big family dinner on New Year’s Eve. My favorite part is making dumplings with my grandparents. We hide coins in some dumplings, and whoever bites into one is said to have good luck all year! Another tradition is Mid-Autumn Festival. We eat moon cakes and enjoy the full moon, which means family unity. Last year, my little sister and I carried lanterns like rabbits to a park, I think it is magical! I’m proud of these traditions because they connect me to my family and history. What about your hometown traditions? I’d love to hear about them! Li Hua, China 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作目的； 第二步，具体阐述两个传统的中华文化象征； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①get together聚集 ②put up张贴 ③enjoy the full moon赏满月 ④be proud of为……骄傲 [高分句型] ①We eat moon cakes and enjoy the full moon, which means family unity.（定语从句） ②I’m proud of these traditions because they connect me to my family and history.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 九 年 级 英 语 一、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面语篇, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The wonderful scenery of Scandinavia attracts tourists from all over the world. Islands Scandinavia has many beautiful islands. Some places, like Svalbard, are home to both people and some polar bears! Visitors to Scandinavia can explore among the islands or enjoy staying on the mainland for all kinds of fun activities. Sea line There are many rocks on the beach of the Scandinavian sea. Norway has the longest sea line in Europe, while Canada has the longest in the world. Norwegian ice cap Norway has 2,534 ice caps. They are made of ice, snow and rock. Ice caps are thousands of years old and record events on Earth. 10% of Earth’s land is covered by them. Norway’s summer ski centers are on ice caps for cold-weather sports all year. 1. What can visitors do on the islands? A. Jog along the sea line. B. Make some explorations. C. Hunt polar bears. D. Join in climbing rocks. 2. What can we know about Scandinavia? A. It lies between Canada and Norway. B. Its sea line is the longest in the world. C. It has more than a quarter of 10,000 ice caps. D. Its skiing centers on ice caps can be used for half a year. 3. What does the word “them” refer to in the passage? A. Ice and snow. B. Ice and rock. C. Ice, snow and rock. D. Ice caps. A soldier’s diary, a red flag from wartime, a mobile communication vehicle (车辆) from the 1960s... These are just a few of over 30,000 objects housed at Liu Yongpeng’s private museum in Xinjiang. The museum, which is around 1,200 m², has only a single hall and was built by Liu five years ago. At first, only his friends and relatives visited his museum, but now it draws over 100 visitors daily. Most of the objects in the museum are related to important moments in history. Since 2006, Liu has traveled across Xinjiang and even to other provinces, collecting folk objects, especially those related to the history of the Communist Party of China. Liu houses this collection to show the great changes that have taken place in Xinjiang over the past years. In the meantime, he aims to pass he spirit of the older generations (代) down to the younger generations. At first, Liu’s wife didn’t understand why he spent so much money and time on the museum project. Her feelings changed when students in her daughter’s school paid a visit to the museum and spoke highly of it. Now both Liu’s wife and daughter have become interpreters at the museum, telling visitors the touching stories behind each object. Liu has spent millions of yuan collecting and maintaining (维护) these objects. Although Liu’s museum has difficulty making a living, he has never thought of giving it up. “As more and more people have come here and got inspiration, I have more confidence to carry on,” he said. 4. When was the museum built? A. In 1960. B. In 2006. C. In 2015. D. In 2020. 5. Which are mentioned about the museum? ①The size of the museum. ②The number of objects in the museum. ③The cost of the museum. ④The idea of how to build the museum. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 6. What’s Liu’s wife’s attitude toward the museum project now? A. Doubtful. B. Hopeful. C. Supportive. D. Negative. 7. Why did Liu build the museum? A. To show his personal collections. B. To make a living by selling tickets. C. To make Xinjiang famous for tourism. D. To show Xinjiang’s changes and pass on red spirit. Have you ever ridden a roller coaster? If so, you probably couldn’t help screaming as it moved along at top speed. What an exciting way to have a great time! For centuries, people have been drawn to the excitement of roller coasters. The story of these amazing rides started in Russia. More than 300 years ago, during winter festivals, Russians created slides using wood and ice. They continuously watered ramps made of wood, turning them into huge, slippery (滑溜的) ice slides. Then, they carved ice seats to make sleds that could glide down these slides. Finally, they climbed a set of stairs at the back of the slides. This was the very beginning of roller coasters. As time passed, people wanted to enjoy sliding throughout the year. In 1817, a company in Paris started developing a system to keep cars locked on the track. That’s when the first real roller coaster was born. In 1884, the Switchback Railway opened at Coney Island in New York. To take a ride, people had to climb a tall tower. At the top, they boarded a small train that rushed down a 200-meter slope (斜坡). Once at the bottom, riders got off, and the driver took the train back to the top. It wasn’t that exciting since its highest speed was only 10 kilometers per hour. Nowadays, roller coasters come in all kinds of designs. One of the fastest is the Top Thrill Dragster in Cedar Point, Ohio, which can reach speeds of 190 kilometers per hour. But who knows? Sooner or later, even faster and more exciting roller coasters will surely hit the scene. 8. What does the underlined word “screaming” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. 攀爬 B. 逃避 C. 微笑 D. 尖叫 9 Which of the following is TRUE about the Switchback Railway? A. It was built in New Zealand in 1884. B. It could bring people a very exciting ride. C. People who rode it would go down a 200-meter slope. D. People who rode it needed to drive the train back to the top. 10. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Roller coasters are developing fast. B. Roller coasters are safer than ever. C. More and more people like roller coasters. D. More and more roller coasters are out of use. 11. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to ride roller coasters B. The history of roller coasters C. How to keep safe on roller coasters D. The way of making roller coasters Have you ever heard the phrase “You never get another chance to make a first impression (印象)?” It may sound like an unusual piece of advice, but it is true that the first impression someone has of you will probably influence how he treats you or reacts to you in the future. What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds. When you meet someone for the first time by the time you have stated your name or shaken hands, the other person has already formed an opinion about the kind of person you are. So how do you make a good first impression? All things grown-ups tell you such as being polite and being well-dressed are very important. However, the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face. Smiling, being responsive, and looking like you are happy will always leave a positive impression on people, especially those who do not know you. Most people, generally speaking, are ready to smile back when they are smiled at. Furthermore, smiling and being in a positive mood helps you to know and get a better understanding of new things. This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly. So if you ever need a reason to be happy, think about the wonderful people you might meet and impress with a cheerful smile. If you pay attention to people around us, you will find a lot of successful cases like this. 12. How long does it take the brain to create the first impression? A. About three seconds. B. About one minute. C. About five minutes. D. About half an hour. 13. What is the most important to make a good first impression? A. Shaking hands. B. Wearing a smile. C. Dressing nicely. D. Stating your name. 14. What can a positive mood help you do according to the passage? A Keep healthy. B. Be more careful. C. Make more friends D. Understand new things better. 15 What might the writer talk about next? A. Examples of good first impressions. B. How to improve your speaking skills. C. The importance of being an honest person. D. Advice on how to be a more creative person. As the old saying goes, “Nothing can be achieved without norms (规范) or standards.” There are always rules for people in different fields, especially for students. ____16____ Be friendly to the people you are with Have you ever quarreled (争吵) with your teammates when your basketball team lost? ____17____ Do more at school. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? If possible, you should be active in joining them. ____18____ What’s more, you will sense the good feeling of working together with more people. Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you’ll discover Earth II someday. ____19____ Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them because new ideas make life better for everyone. ____20____ If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done your homework. Telling a lie will lead you to the trouble of making up more stories to make your lies seem reasonable. You will also find it difficult for your parents, friends or teachers to trust you. 根据语篇内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. Only by working together can you make your team stronger. B. Some new rules are made to decide who the top students are. C. You can learn more about animals and how to protect them. D. Avoid keeping bad habits and start good ones. E. Keep the habit of telling the truth. F. Don’t look down on new ideas. 二、语言知识运用（共20小题；满分35分） 阅读下面语篇, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分) Florentijn Hofman is a Dutch (荷兰的) artist. His large sculptures (雕塑) are welcomed all over the world. He often looks for ____21____ from different things. One way he gets ideas is from his children’s toys. These toys have helped him to ____22____ his animal sculptures, such as the well-known Rubber Duck. The idea of Hofman’s another work—Floating Fish ____23____ old Chinese stories. He was especially ____24____ in the old story about a fish jumping over the “Dragon Gate”. ____25____ he visited Wuzhen, he saw how people lived there. “I ____26____ in the town for days and saw people feed the fish. I also saw some fish sculptures on the wall,” he said. These sights made him come up with the idea for Floating Fish. Hofman seriously created Floating Fish. He wanted it to show the beauty of Chinese ____27____. Now, the amazing fish sculpture is ____28____ in Wuzhen. It draws many people’s attention. People are amazed by its size and the story ____29____ it. Florentijn Hofman’s sculptures are not only interesting but also ____30____. They bring different cultures together. Through his works, he shows the world many wonderful stories from different places and lets people think about the connection between art and culture. 21. A. ideas B. stories C. thanks D. answers 22. A. search B. clear C. create D. keep 23. A. looked like B. came from C. depended on D. talked with 24. A. interested B. successful C. weak D. rich 25. A. Whether B. If C. Since D. When 26. A. stayed B. forgot C. left D. returned 27. A. language B. culture C. nature D. music 28. A. thrown B. placed C. sold D. broken 29. A. against B. along C. behind D. above 30. A. common B. meaningful C. simple D. cheap 阅读下面语篇，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） The next morning I decided to visit the Count’s (伯爵的) room to see what I could find. It was dangerous, but I had to try. I moved down the wall ____31____ (slow). Once or twice I almost ____32____ (fall), but at last, I entered the room. The Count was not there. I looked for the castle keys, but I could not find them. Over in one corner of the room there was some gold, and on the other side of the room there was a big ____33____ (wood) door. It was open and I saw there were some stairs ____34____ (go) down. I went down them, and I came to another door. This was open too, and I found ____35____ (I) in a room with a stone floor. I looked around, there were about 50 boxes, and they ____36____ (fill) with earth. To my surprise, the Count ____37____ (lie) in one of them! I could not say if he was dead or asleep. His eyes were open and looked cold and stony, but his lips were still very red. He didn’t move. I went ____38____ (near). I thought perhaps he had the castle keys on him. But when I looked at those cold, stony eyes, my blood ran cold. Afraid, I turned and ran back to the window, I did not stop ____39____ (think) until I was back in my room. “Will the Count die if I don’t return?” I said to myself. A moment later, I lifted my courage to the room a ____40____ (two) time. 四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面语篇，并根据每小题要求作答。 Sichuan’s special cultural symbols are becoming popular around the world. Three important examples are Dao Lang’s music, Li Ziqi’s countryside lifestyle videos, and film maker Jiaozi’s Ne Zha cartoon films. Dao Lang is a Chinese musician who mixes traditional and modern music. His songs, like The First Snow of 2002 and Luocha Haishi, use easy-to-understand words and memorable tunes (难忘的曲调) to share stories about life. The song Luocha Haishi became popular on foreign music platform because of its interesting cultural stories and easy-to-remember tunes. This shows how Sichuan’s music is spreading around the world. Li Ziqi’s videos show the beauty of Sichuan’s villages. She shows traditional farming, cooking, and handmade skills in the videos. Her videos have been watched billions of times online, letting people from other countries see the quiet and beautiful life in China’s countryside. Film maker Jiaozi’s Ne Zha films are great successes in Chinese cartoons. The first movie, Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child, became very successful because of its exciting story and the main idea of “never giving up”. The second movie, Ne Zha: The Devil’s Fury shows more about Sichuan’s culture. For example, Taiyi Zhenren speaks in Sichuan language, and some scenes (场景) are taken from old Sichuan places like the Sanxingdui Ruins. Jiaozi’s personal story of giving up a good job to go for his dream — also shows Sichuan’s creative ideas. 41. Why was Luocha Haishi popular on foreign music platforms? ______________________________________________________________ 42. What does Li Ziqi’s videos mainly show about Sichuan? ______________________________________________________________ 43. How does the second Ne Zha film show Sichuan’s culture?（请列举2点） ______________________________________________________________ 44. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. (请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语) ______________________________________________________________ 45. How does Jiaozi’s personal story show Sichuan’s culture? What can you learn from it? ______________________________________________________________ 五、写作(满分20分） 46. Teens Around the World是一个国际青少年交流网站，近日有人在上面发帖。假设你是李华，请阅读原帖后，结合自己的生活或学习经历，用英语跟帖。 注意： 1.不要出现考生本人信息； 2. 80-100词。 Teens Around the World Subject: Special cultural symbols in your hometown Hello! There must be some special cultural symbols in your hometown. What are they? How do you like them? Please share one or two of them with us. Tina, America Dear Tina, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua, China 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$