2025届黑龙江省哈尔滨市东北三省四市教研联合体高三下学期高考模拟考试（一）英语试题

2025年东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟考试（一） 英语 (本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的姓名、准考证号分别填写 在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案涂黑，如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它答案。非选择题的答案必须使用黑色字迹的签 字笔或钢笔写在答题卡上相应的区域内，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.Who wants to borrow this cake mixer? A.The man. B.Mandy. C.The woman. 2.Why does the woman talk to the man? A.To ask for the instructions. B.To change her refrigerator. C.To have her refrigerator checked. 3.What hasn't been prepared about the award dinner? A.The room. B.Tables. C.The food. 4.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Mother and son. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.How to raise money. B.What voluntary work to do. C.When to organize a concert. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）】 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What's wrong with the woman's order? A.It has been revised. B.It has been canceled. C.It has been delayed. 7.What is the man going to do? A.Visit the factory. B.Send some emails C.Ring the company. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What has happened to the man recently? A.He hasn't got deep sleep. B.He has been tired of studying. C.He has stayed up late to study. 9.What can some sleep trackers do? A.Change habits. B.Monitor sleep environment. C.Measure the length of sleep. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What does the man think of the rent? A.Low. B.Fair. C.High. 11.When will the house be available? A.On the 20th. B.On the 21st. C.On the 23rd. 12.What will the man do on the 21st? A.View the house. B.Attend a meeting. C.Look for cleaners. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What inspired Luke to do the research? A.An article. B.A sale experience. C.A new style of shoes. 14.How much did Luke pay to enter Trainer Exchange? A.None. B.Less than 10 pounds. C.10 pounds. 15.What made Meg and Tyler noticed by Luke? A.Their voice. B.Their age. C.Their dressing style. 16.What is the main reason for many shoes to be thrown away? A.Out of style. B.Dirty and worn. C.Of poor quality. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。关注《高三答案》公众号获取更多试题 17.Who will be responsible for the litter in the park? A.Students. B.Volunteers. C.Government officers. 18.What will the listeners do first? A.Replace some plants. B.Clean the bicycle track. C.Build the new fence. 19.What will happen later in the year? A.A new garden will be constructed. B.Some pathways will be improved. C.More foreign species will be planted. 20.What do the listeners need to take? A.Tools. B.Food. C.Gloves. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Technology Commercialization Innovation Competition Do you want to develop practical skills that prepare you for careers in innovation and business? We're excited to invite you to participate in a paid Technology Commercialization Innovation Competition,designed to give you hands-on experience in assessing teachers'cutting-edge researches for commercialization. Duration:January 24-May 2,2025 Application Deadline:Dec.30,2024 Ideal Applicant You are a current engineering undergraduate/master's student. You appreciate teamwork. ●You have previously shown an interest in entrepreneurship(企业家精神). You want to be part of a program that drives innovative technology commercialization. How it Works Selected students with an entrepreneurial mindset (as described in their applications)will be invited to participate in the competition. All the students will receive 500 to participate in the program. Students will be assigned to teams and teachers'projects will be assigned to each team. Teams will be instructed by teachers and industry experts to gain skills in market research, financial modeling and market strategy. Teams will develop a commercialization plan for their assigned teacher-submitted projects based on their leamning. Teams will compete for recognition and awards in the final round judged by industry leaders. How to Join Submit your application including a 1-page CV and 250 words essay on your entrepreneurial interests by Dec.30,2024 and we'll provide additional details on team assignments and project selection.Send your submissions to innov-enterpr@comell.edu with the subject line "Innovation Pilot Program Student Submission". 21.What is expected of the applicants? A.Teamwork spirit. B.E-commerce major. C.Relevant experience. D.Remarkable leadership. 22.What will participants do in the competition? A.Submit essays as assignments. B.Get process-based evaluation. C.Complete the program independently. D.Work out a commercialization plan. 23.Where is the text most probably taken from? A.A science journal. B.A college textbook. C.An academic article. D.A university website. B Every great idea begins with a spark (of realization-and for Snehha Naarsaria,an accountant and a mom in Portugal,that spark came from her own home. Financial literacy(is no longer a skill reserved for adults;it is becoming a fundamental part of a child's education.But teaching financial concepts to a child turned out to be harder than Snehha Naarsaria had expected.There were no engaging tools,no reliable materials,and no clear ways to introduce these basic skills to a young mind.This disconnection between knowledge and application struck her deeply and that was when the idea for Fin Free Kid was born. Fin Free Kid is an innovative initiative that equips children with necessary money management skills through appealing books,flashcards,DIY kits,posters,and an immersive(沉浸式的) course.It offers comprehensive learning aids which cover different aspects of financial literacy.The resources aren't just about teaching-they're about empowering kids to think independently,make informed decisions,and develop habits that will serve them for life. With a strong focus on quality and customer satisfaction,the program has earned widespread praise for its exceptional service and transformative impact on young learners.Parents have reported a noticeable shift in their children's attitudes and behaviors after using Fin Free Kid's products. Many children have developed the habit of saving money and leamed to make more thoughtful spending choices.A feature in The Economic Times described Fin Free Kid as "a pioneer in financial education for kids,bridging the gap in a crucial area of leaming". With its growing popularity and the trust of parents across Portugal,Fin Free Kid plans to introduce advanced learing materials for older children and expand its partnerships with schools to integrate financial literacy into courses."Our mission is to make sure that every child has the tools and knowledge to deal with the complexities of the financial world,"says Snehha Naarsaria,"The changes we've seen in children so far are just the beginning.Together,we're building financially literate generations..”关注《高三答案》公众号获取更多试题 24.What inspired Snehha Naarsaria to create Fin Free Kid? A.Rising concerns about overspending. B.Lack of effective educational resources C.Her success as a professional accountant. D.Children's desire to learn financial concepts. 25.What is an advantage of Fin Free Kid? A.It improves reading skills. B.It guarantees financial success. C.It attaches importance to theories. D.It contributes to lifelong development. 26.Why does the author quote the feature in The Economic Times? A.To criticize traditional financial education. B.To compare Fin Free Kid with other programs. C.To highlight the program's groundbreaking role. D.To illustrate the significance of financial education. 27.What is the ultimate goal of Fin Free Kid according to Snehha? A.To strengthen its cooperation with schools. B.To make it influential throughout the world. C.To promote financial literacy for generations. D.To prepare kids to handle real-world challenges. c A new global review of data from the Spanish study found that increasing the number of daily steps,even if at modest levels,was associated with a reduction in depressive symptom () Researchers led by Jimenez-Lopez,of the University of Castile-La Mancha,noted there's already solid evidence that exercise of any kind is a natural antidepressant.But what about something as easy as walking?To find out,they looked at data from high-quality studies on daily step counts and their links to mental health. The new review covered 33 studies with a total of more than 96,000 adults worldwide, including those who used fitness-tracker devices to calculate their daily steps.Compared to a baseline of 5,000 steps taken per day,folks who took evsn 1,000 more steps daily saw a 9%drop in their chances for developing depression,the researchers found.Those benefits quickly mounted up.Compared to folks walking 5,000 steps per day or less,those who walked 7,000 steps per day had a 31%lower chances for depression."In addition,counts above 7,500 steps per day were associated with a 43%lower frequency of depression,"Jimenez-Lopez and colleagues wrote,and those trends held true for"all age groups,females and males."There did seem to be a leveling out of mental health benefits at about 10,000 steps per day,the data showed. As has been observed in studies on mental health,up to a level of about 10,000 steps per day causes the chances for depression to decline.However,the researchers revealed that increasing the number of steps beyond this point may nol lead to a significant reduction in depressive symptoms. Furthermore,the new findings add walking to many other forms of physical activity-weight training,yoga and even Tai Chi-as ways to help prevent depression."Setting goals for the number of daily steps can be a rewarding and inclusive public health strategy for the prevention of depression,"the study suggested. 28.What can be inferred about the Spanish study from paragraph 1? A.It contradicts former study results. B.It looks into effects of any exercise. C.It focuses on depression treatment. D.It confirms the benefits of walking 29.What drives changes in frequency of depression in Jimenez-Lopez'research? A.Step counts. B.Age range. C.Exercise type. D.Gender difference. 30.What can be concluded about walking over 10,000 steps per day? A.Risks of other diseases drop sharply. B.Physical health improves dramatically. C.The stress level declines less obviously. D.Depressive symptoms totally disappear 31.What is the best title for the text? A.Exercise Types:Comparing Benefits. B.Step Counts:A Natural Mood Controller. C.Fitness Trackers:Promoting Daily Activity. D.Public Health:Strategies Against Depression. D If you ever feel that the world is against you,you are not alone.We all have a tendency to assume that when anything goes wrong,the fault lies in some great intrigue (against us.If a co-worker fails the deadline,he must be trying to beat you to a promotion.When Wi-Fi in a coffee shop is not working,the staff must be lying about having it just to attract you in. But the fact is that the simple explanations,which we tend to jump to,are barely true.Maybe your co-worker thought today was Tuesday,not Wednesday.Maybe the Wi-Fi just went wrong.This is where Hanlon's razor works-a useful mental model that one should never consider what can be fully explained by neglect (as doing harm on purpose. Applying Hanlon's razor,a helpful tool for rapid decision-making and comprehension,in our daily lives makes us less judgmental,and improve our reasoning skills.Meanwhile,Hanlon's razor allows us to have more empathy（同理心)and teaches us not to assume the worst intention in the actions of others,the value of which is most pronounced in relationships,business matters,and personal happiness. We all lead complex lives where things are constantly going wrong.When this occurs,a common response is to blame the nearest person and assume they have bad intention.When someone messes up around us,we forget how many times we,too,have done the same.Instead, the perpetrator becomes a source of intense annoyance. To assume intention in such a situation is likely to worsen the problem.None of us can ever know what someone else wants.Inability or neglect is far more likely to be the genuine cause than the desire to hurt.When a situation annoys us,it can be valuable to consider if those emotions are necessary.Often,the best way to react to other people causing us problems is by seeking to communicate with them,not to dismiss them.In this way,we can avoid repeats of the same situation.关注《高三答案》公众号获取更多试题 32.What can we learn about Hanlon's Razor? A.It is a way to solve colleagues'problems. B.It avoids taking neglect as intentional harm. C.It is a device for restoring Wi-Fi connection. D.It identifies who is responsible for mistakes. 33.What do we usually do when things fail? A.We turn to trustworthy persons. B.We change current situations. C.We deal with negative emotions. D.We misjudge others'intention. 34.What does the underlined "the perpetrator"in paragraph 4 refer to? A.The mind reader. B.The error maker. C.The problem solver. D.The event planner. 35.What is suggested when others cause problems? A.Losing temper to them. B.Putting them on the spot. C.Exchanging ideas with them. D.Turning a blind eye to him. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分】 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余 选项。关注《高三答案》公众号获取更多试题 In the age of digital saturation ()the need for a digital clean has become more pressing than ever.36 The following guide aims to provide you with practical methods to carry out a successful digital clean. Assess your digital landscape This involves evaluating the various aspects of your online presence,from your email inbox to social media accounts.Understand your digital footprint and identify areas that require attention. 37 Besides,it ensures that nothing is left unexamined. Simplify your inbox The email inbox is often a breeding ground(滋生地）for digital mess.Create folders to organize important emails and cancel outdated messages.It not only reduces visual mess but also enhances your efficiency in managing critical communications.38 39 Have a thorough review of your social media accounts and unfollow accounts that no longer appeal to you.Consider setting boundaries for your social media usage,such as limiting time for checking updates.This approach develops a healthier relationship with social media,allowing you to enjoy its benefits without negative influence. Reflect on digital consumption habits As you clean your digital space,take a moment to reflect on your habits.40 Are there specific digital habits that lead to stress or distraction?Use this reflection to make wise decisions about adjusting your digital habits for a healthier and more balanced digital lifestyle. A.Use social media mindfully. B.Our digital devices are essential in daily lives. C.Review the privacy settings on your accounts. D.Then you can enjoy a stress-free email experience. E.This assessment sets the stage for a targeted and efficient clean. F.Like physical space,our digital space also requires a timely clean. G.Consider the impact of your online activities on your mental well-being. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 "You fight like a girl!"The boy laughed as he ran away after delivering that statement.Like a rock to a piece of glass,it 41 my belief that I could do anything that my male classmates could do,and my confidence 42 into the blackness. Through the years,I buried those words in the depth of my memory as life 43 them with tasks,goals and achievements.Days melted away,and my life became a welcome movie that replayed daily but then 44 ran out of control as I was met with the 45:"You have cancer." A(n)46 year of surgeries and complications (made my happy ending impossible.So I decided to ride life challenges.Then came periods of 47 mixed with interruptions of relapses().Several times in my life,I have 48 those awful words through my half-a -century 49.But through my faith,I never allowed them to leave me 50 Every incident in life becomes an opportunity to explore new paths and to 51 myself how strong and determined I am. After one of my battles,someone asked me,"How do you keep going and not 52 ? Instantly,I was taken back to that 53 of my youth and those hurtful words suddenly 54 new meaning in my heart.A smile formed upon my lips as I turned to face my friend."I 55 because I FIGHT LIKE A GIRL. 41.A.ruined B.established C.restored D.corrected 42.A.faded B.expanded C.flowed D.poured 43.A.combined B.loaded C.presented D.replaced 44.A.unhurriedly B.unexpectedly C.unreasonably D.unaffectedly 45.A.lesson B.post C.news D.advice 46.A.wearing B.promising C.amazing D.inspiring 47.A.guilt B.boredom C.calm D.shame 48.A.coined B.recalled C.processed D.spelled 49.A.expectations B.dreams C.tales D.battles 50.A.fearless B.hopeless C.speechless D.heartless 51.A.wam B.comfort C.remind D.question 52.A.get through B.give up C.insist on D.hold back 53.A.scene B.fantasy C.glory D.adventure 54.A.laid B.revised C.erased D.held 55.A.withdraw B.respond C.survive D.apologize 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Yuxu Palace in Ne Zha 2 fascinates the audience with its delicate colors and structure, paying tribute to (Emperor Song Huizong's famous painting Ruihe Tu collected in the Liaoning Provincial Museum.Beyond the museum's treasures,Liaoning's culture extends over 56 (century).The "Hongshan Culture"(4700-2900 BC),discovered in western Liaoning, reveals stone carvings of dragons and phoenixes,suggesting this land brought China's earliest 57(spirit)symbols into existence.The "Three Yan Kingdoms tombs"in Chaoyang showcase splendid gold crowns and glassware from the 4th century,58 (prove)Liaoning was a crossroads of Eurasian civilizations. Modern Liaoning breathes life into its past.With holographic (exhibits displaying Nurhaci's rise,visitors walk 59 Manchu-style architecture at Shenyang's "Imperial Palace". Meanwhile,the "Liaoyang Pagoda",built in 1189,stands as a silent guardian of Liao Dynasty Buddhism,whose brick carvings 60(view)as representation of a bygone era. Yet at the core of Liaoning's crown jewels 61 (be)its people.Folk artists in villages near Anshan still craft "Northeast Tiger"paper-cuttings,62 tradition symbolizing courage,63 chefs in Dalian reinvent royal dishes in the Qing Dynasty.From the whispers of the Liao River to the laughter in Shenyang's night markets,every comer is designed 64(tell)a story. As cranes()rise in both art and reality over Liaoning,65 they carry is not just beauty but the soul of a civilization that continues to inspire. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，作为学生代表，向来访的国际学生介绍学校的智能图书馆。请用英文准 备一篇发言稿，内容包括：关注《高三答案》公众号获取更多试题 1.基本情况（位置、面积等）； 2.智慧功能； 3.欢迎体验。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear visitors, Welcome to our smart library! Thank you for listening. 第二节（满分25分）》 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On June 1st,around 10 a.m.,an unexpected downpour caught us by surprise.The heavy rain,accompanied by strong winds,lasted for about an hour.At that time,my mother and I were chatting with two neighbors at the door of the supermarket when we received a call from my father asking us not to step out of the place until the rain stopped.As it was raining cats and dogs,none of us dared to go out. A sudden shout made us alert.We were terrified to see a boy about 15 years old lying on the street,fighting for his life.He rolled over on the ground with an electric wire on his body.It tumned out that a broken electric wire from the supermarket had fallen on him,causing an electric shock. The narrow street,covered with rainwater,offered little space for a rescue operation. I quickly called the power board and asked them to cut the main power,and then I dialed the hospital emergency,urging them to arrange an ambulance instantly.I did everything I could. Meanwhile,my mother and the neighbors shouted for help loudly. A gentleman in his early forties found a long bamboo stick and swiftly wrapped one end with his clothes as insulation()material.He then carefully used the stick to remove the electric wire from the boy.As the ground was wet with rain water,it was extremely risky to go near the victim. There was a possibility of getting electrified if one dared to get close to him. "The boy could be a milkman,"a lady in the crowd said while pointing to the small tins of milk on the floor."The boy must have suffered a lot",someone from the crowd said.At that moment,I desperately wished for an immediate power shutdown and for an ambulance to arrive as quickly as possible.I kept praying for him. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Thankfully,the main power was switched off and the ambulance arrived soon. The next morning,I learned about the updates in the morning news on TV.