2025年湖南省株洲市荷塘区中考三模英语试卷

机密★启用前 2025年荷塘区初中学业水平模拟测试 姓名 英语试题卷 本试题卷共8页，时量100分钟，满分100分。 准考证号 注意事项： 1.答题前，请按要求在答题卡上填写好自己的姓名和准考证号。 2.答题时，切记答案要填在答题卡上，答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3,考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡都交给监考老师。 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What will the weather be like tomorrow? A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy. 2.What sport did Peter play in the P.E.class? A.Basketball. B.Football. C.Volleyball 3.When is the school book sale? A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday. 4.What does the woman think of the performance? A.Terrible. B.Funny. C.Excellent. 5.What does Dad advise the girl to wear? A.The yellow skirt. B.The white T-shirt. C.The blue dress. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话 或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各个小题将 给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is Lily's plan for weekend? A.Do some reading. B.Have a rest. C.Go on a trip. 7.How will Mike go to Yuelu Mountain? A.By car. B.By subway. C.By bus. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Where is the cat now? A.At Linda's home. B.At a pet store. C.At an animal hospital. 英语学科第1页（共8页） 9.What is the man's house like? A.Large. B.Tidy. C.Small. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10.Who made a wonderful speech? A.Bob. B.Mary. C.Mr.Zhao. 11.What will they do together? A.Watch a movie. B.Have a class. C.Visit an art show. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.Where was Alice when the man called her? A.In the library. B.At home. C.In a shop. 13.What does Alice think of Yu Gong? A.He is very kind. B.He is very silly. C.He is strong-minded. 14.When will Alice share the story? A.This Monday. B.Next Tuesday. C.Next month. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.How does the man feel now? A.Hungry. B.Terrible. C.Surprised. 16.Who did the man eat ice cream with? A.Classmates. B.Friends. C.Family. 17.What's the first piece of advice the woman gives him? A.Go to see a doctor. B.Have a rest. C.Drink warm water. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.When did the bookstore start? A.n2010. B.n2015. C.n2020. 19.Where are story books? A.On the first floor. B.On the second floor. C.On the third floor. 20.What can VIP members get in the bookstore? A.Tickets for Reading Club B.A free book every season. C.Some free drinks. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 From May 19 to May 22 Science Week is coming! Black Holes Driverless Car is coming! On April 14,people around Come and experience what it is like! the world got their first book at a Time:2:00p.m.-4:30p.m. real black hole.Want to know Day:Wednesday 英语学科第2页（共8页） 卷 more?Come and enjoy a film Place:Science Center about black holes at 3 p.m.on Teachers:Miss Yang,Mr.Zhu Thursday in the school hall! Why can't we grow to be 3 3D-printed products must bring you meters? different feelings！ Speaker:Doctor Hu Time:8:30a.m.-10:20a.m. Time:9:00a.m.-11:00a.m. Day:Saturday Day:Friday Place:Computer Room Four Place:Biology Lab Two Teacher:Mr.Wang 21.What is"Black Holes"? A.A book. B.A film C.A school 22.If I want to see 3D-printed products,where should I go? A.Computer Room Four. B.The school hall. C.Science Center. 23.Where is the material probably from? A.A notice. B.Apoem. C.Amap. B Imagine a smart city as a big,clever robot that can"think "and make decisions to make everything work in a smart way!For example,the rubbish bins "tell"the garbage trucks when they are full.The buildings can"talk"to computers to help save energy.All of this happens because of technologies which can make the city smart. Internet of things (IOT,物联网) Picture this:as you get close to your home,your smartwatch tells your home to turn on the lights.IOT can help to do this.It connects everything to the Internet.It's like having lots of little smart helpers.They "send messages"to things in the city and let them work together. Online maps We all use online maps like Baidu Map to find our way from one place to another. But did you know some maps can even show cities in 3D?These maps show much information of a city,such as streets and buildings,so we can avoid busy roads. Big data(大数据) Big data works like the brain of the city,helping it make decisions.For example, data from cars on the road can tell us where traffic jams are happening Artificial Intelligence (AD) AI helps to deal with the data.More importantly,it learns from the data and becomes smarter.In fact,AI can help with almost everything---it can work as a delivery man(快递员)，or even help to design cars. 英语学科第3页（共8页） 24.How many technologies are mentioned in the article? A.3. B.4. C.5. 25.What can online maps help do? A.Turn on lights. B.Design 3D cities. C.Avoid busy roads. 26.Which technology is described as "the brain of the city"? A.IOT. B.Big data. C.AL. 27.Where is the article most probably taken from? A.A science magazine. B.A history novel. C.A travel guide. c Have you ever in such a situation when you're talking to someone but they keep looking through their phones?This is called"phubbing'”(低头族)一a mix of the words"phone”and“snubbing(不理睬)”.When someone is"phubbing'",they're using their phones to look through the online news,check messages,play games and so on, instead of focusing on the conversation or spending time with others.Most people would agree that it's rude to be focused on your phone when you're spending time with another person.The expert William Hanson thinks so,too."Phubbing is a no-no!"he says."If you have planned to go out with friends,focus on them and not on your phone." Studies have found that phubbing can damage()your relationships with others.It can make people feel excluded,and those who "phub"are thought of impolite. So science has shown that phubbing is not good for us,but why do we do it?In my opinion,it might be because we are feeling bored,worried or stressed.Or it might be because we are addicted to()checking our phones,especially social media. Whatever the reason may be,phubbing is a bad habit and can make us miss out on real moments with the people around us.So the next time you're spending time with a friend or family member,try and keep your phone out of sight! 28.When someone is phubbing,what is he probably doing? A.Buying a phone. B.Looking through online news. C.Talking with people beside him. 29.What does the underlined word "excluded"mean? A.Left out B.Mad C.Proud 30.In the writer's opinion,why do people become "phubbing"? A.They don't like to stay with others. B.They need important messages. C.They feel bored or stressed. 英语学科第4页（共8页） 31.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To tell what“phubbing'”is. B.To help stop people's many bad habits. C.To encourage people not be phubbing. 第二节（共4小题：每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有一项为多余选项。 It is normal to feel a bit nervous about exams.If you have any of these feelings or worries about exam pressure,you are not alone.32. Talk to Someone Firstly,tell your best friend and family if you're having a hard time.They can be there to support you,encourage you and offer good advice.Don't always keep it all to yourself. Learn to get help Secondly,think about all the practical support you need,and be honest with yourself about it.You are allowed to ask for help.33 Tell your teachers about your worries.They may have talked to lots of students who have similar worries,so they can give you some helpful advice. 34. One more thing you can do is to be proud of yourself.Think about what you have achieved so far.Why not write them down?It can bring you more confidence. Do breathing exercise Deep breath can help relax us in both mind and body.Try to breathe deeply through our nose,then blow slowly through our mouth.35. If you follow the things above,I'm sure you will never be worried about exams A.Sleeping for a long time is no use to your worries. B.Your teachers are a good choice. C.Here are some things you can do. D.Take pride in yourself. E.We may feel relaxed and less stressed. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。 I was about twenty years old then.Even though I had a degree()in 英语学科第5页（共8页） Education,it wasn't easy to find a36 teaching job.So,I had to do some part-time teaching work. This year,a great chance came up for me to teach 5th grade students in a nearby school.I was really 37and took it seriously.I spent a lot of time making lesson plans,taught the students with a lot of38,and always supported them.When the kids got the answers right,I would happily 39 them like"Well done!You are really excellent!".And if they got it wrong,I would encourage them One day,after the kids left class,a girl came up to me and gave me a 40 before she went home.On it,there was a cute drawing that was full of the kind of wonder that only kids have.And it also said,"You are the best teacher I have ever had!"I was really 41 that just one nice thing I said had made such a big difference to that girl.I took the note home and42put it in the drawer.I thought of it as a 43 because it meant a lot to me.Whenever I felt sad or down, I would 44 it and it would make me feel better. That experience taught me how powerful just one kind word can be.It made me want to keep doing my best every day to45 love and kindness with my words and actions.Wish the same for others. 36.A.well-paid B.full-time C.high-risk 37.A.excited B.relaxed C.bored 38.A.prize B.energy C.excuse 39.A.show B.consider C.praise 40.A.book B.gift C.note 41.A.interested B.surprised C.worried 42.A.carefully B.simply C.sadly 43.A.secret B.treasure C.project 44.A.look at B.deal with C.listen to 45.A.find B.feel C.spread 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the last few years,our city has built many "pocket parks"in empty corners and old areas.They are small in size 46 rich in functions().People living nearby can walk there47(quick)within fifteen minutes.The parks are full of flowers,48 (tree),benches and exercise equipment().Also,some parks show Zhuzhou's local culture,such as historical stories and traditional arts. Everyone49(love)these parks because they are really great places to relax.In the early morning,you can see old people dancing 50 music or playing Tai Chi.In51 evening,you can see kids having fun 52 (play)on the swings or slides. 英语学科第6页（共8页） Granny Li is one of them.Just as she says,"These parks bring the neighbors53 (close)than before.Now 54(us)can often see butterflies instead ofrubbish". By the end of 2025,more pocket parks will 55 (add).Thanks to these parks,our city is becoming a more lively and comfortable city to live. 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 A new mobile app called Farm Assistant,developed by Wu Zeyin,makes farm work easier in Botswana.Wu is a 12-year-old student in Botswana in Africa.He moved there from Hubei with his family eight years ago. In Botswana,the desert climate is very common in most parts."During the past years living in the country,I found there weren't many kinds of fruits and vegetables sold at local supermarkets,and the quality was poor,"he said.The low production of the crops()has much to do with the climate.For a long time,Botswana had to buy many fruits and vegetables from neighboring countries to meet the needs of its people. In July,2022,there was a pilot project to grow the water-saving and drought-tolerant()rice from China in Gaborone,the capital of Botswana,which brought Wu some new ideas.When he got the news,he decided to develop an app for the local farmers.The app supports several crops commonly grown locally,including tomatoes,potatoes,onions,corn,carrots and cabbages.Farmers who use the app can click(点击)on the crop picture to see its seed(种子)price,.watering needs,production and selling price.After planting the seeds,farmers click the timer to start,and the app reminds them what they should do in each period. Wu said there is an old saying in China,"Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day,but if you teach him to fish,you feed him for a lifetime." 56.What's the name of the app? 57.Where did Wu Zeyin move from? 58.What can farmers see when clicking on the crop picture in the app? 59.What do you think of Wu Zeyin? 60.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 英语学科第7页（共8页） 第二节（满分15分） 英语课上开展以"Improve Your Eating Habits'"为主题的三人小组的讨论。假定你是李 华，请结合以下信息写一篇英语发言稿。内容包括： 1.你们各自的一条饮食习惯： 2.对这些习惯的评价。 Names Eating Habits Fu Xing I often eat fruit and vegetables every day.This brings me much energy and Ifeel happy every day. Teng Fei I like to eat sweet things... Li Hua 注意： (1)文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息： (2)写作词数为80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。 Hello,everyone, I'm Li Hua from Group One. That's all.Thank you. 英语学科第8页（共8页）英语学科 第 1 页（共 1 页） I. 参考答案 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节 （共 5 个小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 1-5 BABCC 第二节 （共 15 个小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 6-10 CBACA 11-15 BACBB 16-20 BCAAB 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 （共 11 个小题；每小题 2 分，满分 22 分） 21-23 BAA 24-27 BCBA 28-31 BACC 第二节 （共 4 个小题；每小题 2 分，满分 8 分） 32-35 CBDE 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 （共 10 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 36-40 BABCC 41-45 BABAC 第二节 （共 10 个小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 46. but 47.quickly 48. trees 49. loves 50. to 51. the 52. playing 53. closer 54. we 55.be added 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 （共 5 个小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 56. Farm Assistant 57. Hubei 58. They can see seed price,watering needs, production and selling price. 59.He is creative\helpful. 60.当他得到消息的时候，他决定为当地农民研发一个应用程序。 第二节 （满分 15 分） 略