精品解析：湖北省武汉市卓刀泉中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月月考英语试题

武汉市卓刀泉中学七年级英语试题 2025.5.22 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分） 第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分） 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. Very well. B. It’s funny. C. It’s cloudy. 2. A. Great. B. I am fine. C. On July 5th. 3. A. It’s hot. B. I watch TV. C. Not bad. 4. A. They are playing soccer. B. He’s running. C. I’m doing my homework. 第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5. How is the weather in Boston today? A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 6. Where is Cindy now? A. In the park. B. In the pool. C. In the library. 7. What are Jim’s parents doing now? A. Making cake. B. Having dinner. C. Making soup. 8. What is Frank doing? A. He is playing tennis. B. He is watching a soccer game. C. He is playing computer games. 9. What does the man ask Lucy to do? A. To take off her coat. B. To put on her sweater. C. To stay at home. 10. What’s the weather like in Moscow? A. It’s hot. B. It’s cool. C. It’s cold. 11. Will Lucy go with the man? A. Yes, she will. B. No, she won’t. C. We don’t know. 12. What did Bob do last weekend? A. B. C. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 14. What will Sam do tomorrow? A. Go camping. B. Look after his mother. C. Take an English class. 15. Who will study for his English exam tomorrow? A. David. B. Robert. C. Sam. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 16. Where is Sam? A. In Beijing. B. In Harbin. C. In Tianjin. 17. Who is Lucy? A. Betty’s pen pal. B. Sam’s cousin. C. Sam’s friend. 18. What is Lucy’s telephone number? A. 88665392. B. 38665392. C. 88663592. 听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。 19. Where is Nigel staying? A. At home. B. In a hotel. C. In a friend’s house. 20. What is Karen doing? A. She is swimming. B. She is reading. C. She is sleeping. 21. What is Nigel wearing? A. A uniform. B. Shorts and a T-shirt. C. Trousers and a shirt. 22. Who is Bella probably? A. Nigel’s boss. B. Nigel’s mother. C. Nigel’s sister. 听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。 23. How is the weather? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 24. Who in the speaker’s family likes reading? A. His mom. B. His dad. C. His sister. 25. What does the speaker think of the holiday? A. Tiring. B. Boring. C. Wonderful. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. —With the opening of Shanghai Legoland (乐高乐园) in July, kids are looking forward to the exciting _________ there. —I know. I can’t wait to go there. A. rocks B. rides C. messages D. tourists 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——随着上海乐高乐园在7月开园，孩子们期待着在那里体验令人兴奋的游乐设施。 ——我知道。我都等不及要去那里了。 考查名词辨析。rocks岩石；rides游乐设施；messages消息；tourists游客。结合对话的语境可知，“rides”作名词复数时，可表示游乐场里的游乐设施，在乐高乐园中孩子们期待的正是游乐项目。故选B。 2. —There are so many trees on _________ side of East Lake Greenway. —Really? I’d like to go around. A. each B. both C. every D. all 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——东湖绿道的每一边都有很多树。——真的吗？我想去逛逛。 考查限定词辨析。each两者或以上中每一个，后接单数名词；both两者都，后接复数名词；every三者或以上中的每一个，强调整体；all三者或以上都，后接复数名词。根据“side”为单数，排除B、D；东湖绿道有两边，each强调两边中的“每一边”，符合语境。故选A。 3. —At the cultural festival, the students performed with _________ smiles on their faces. —What a pity! I wish I could have been there. A. dry B. freezing C. bright D. colourful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在文化节上，学生们脸上带着灿烂的笑容表演。——真遗憾！我多希望我当时在那儿。 考查形容词辨析。dry干燥的；freezing极冷的；bright明亮的、灿烂的；colourful色彩鲜艳的。根据“At the cultural festival”及“smiles on their faces”可知，文化节的场景应充满积极氛围，“灿烂的笑容” 符合语境，bright可形容笑容明亮动人。故选C。 4. —I hear the weather will _________ cold for a few more days. —I hope not. I hate the cold weather. A. become B. turn C. get D. stay 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我听说寒冷的天气还要持续几天。——我希望不是。我讨厌寒冷的天气。 考查动词辨析。become成为；turn转向；get得到；stay持续。根据“I hear the weather will ... cold for a few more days.”可知，寒冷的天气还要持续几天，故选D。 5. —The wish to get good grades _________ me to study hard every day. —You are such a shining example. A. drives B. drops C. explains D. kicks 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——取得好成绩的愿望驱使我每天努力学习。——你真是个优秀的榜样。 考查动词辨析。drives驱使；drops落下；explains解释；kicks踢。结合语境，“drives”是“drive”的第三人称单数形式，常见意思为“驱使；迫使”，“drive sb to do sth”表示“驱使某人做某事”，在这里表示“取得好成绩的愿望驱使我每天努力学习”。故选A。 6. —For _________ in bad weather, you should stay indoors and close all the windows. —Good advice. I’ll do that. A. physical exercise B. personal interest C. outdoor activities D. personal safety 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为了恶劣天气中的人身安全，你应该待在室内并关闭所有窗户。——好建议，我会做的。 考查名词短语辨析。physical exercise体育锻炼；personal interest个人兴趣；outdoor activities户外活动；personal safety人身安全。根据“you should stay indoors and close all the windows”可知，待在室内关窗是为了保障安全，personal safety符合语境。故选D。 7. —Now there is no need to _________ our friends. —I agree with you. Everyone has a mobile phone. A. call up B. think of C. write to D. hear from 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在不需要给朋友写信了。——我同意，大家都有手机了。 考查动词短语。call up打电话；think of想起；write to写信给；hear from收到来信。根据“Everyone has a mobile phone.”可知，大家都有手机了，不需要再写信给朋友了。故选C。 8. —Wow! Tom worked out the difficult math problem by himself. —You mean he did it _________? A. for joy B. without help C. on time D. by accident 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哇！汤姆自己解出了这道数学难题。——你的意思是他在没有帮助的情况下完成的？ 考查介词短语辨析。for joy高兴地；without help没有帮助；on time按时；by accident偶然地。根据“worked out the difficult math problem by himself”可知，此处强调“独自完成”，without help符合语境，表示“没有借助他人帮助”。故选B。 9. —Heavy snow is coming! The local government _________a warning system. —That’s great. It can help a lot. A. sets up B. gives away C. cuts off D. pays for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大雪要来了！当地政府建立了预警系统。——太好了。这会很有帮助。 考查动词短语。sets up建立；gives away赠送；cuts off切断；pays for付款。根据“The local government...a warning system.”可知，政府建立了预警系统。故选A。 10. —What does the poem “A good rain knows its season and comes when spring is here.” mean? —It tells us _________. A. how beautiful is the spring season B. that the spring rain comes in time C. what happens during the rainy days D. why does the writer look forward to the rain 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——“好雨知时节，当春乃发生”这首诗是什么意思？——它告诉我们春雨来得及时。 考查宾语从句及诗句理解。how beautiful is the spring season疑问语序，春季多么美丽；that the spring rain comes in time陈述语序，春雨来得及时，符合诗意；what happens during the rainy days下雨的日子会发生什么；why does the writer look forward to the rain疑问语序，为什么作者盼望雨。根据“—What does the poem “A good rain knows its season and comes when spring is here.” mean? —It tells us….”可知，这里是宾语从句，而宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除A、D；结合诗句“知时节”强调春雨按时而至，选项B“春雨来得及时”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Pat and Peter lived in the same neighbourhood. One day Peter said “We ____11____ some more nature. Just look around. There are so many tall buildings.” “But what can we do?” asked Pat. “We can ____12____ some trees around here!” said Peter. “That’s a good ____13____!” said Pat. “Let’s do it!” So the next day, Pat and Peter bought two small ____14____ —one for Pat and one for Peter. “Do you know how to take care of a tree?” asked Peter. “I doubt it! My tree will grow ____15____ than yours!” “Ha! No way!” said Pat. “Hey, I have an idea!” said Peter. “You take care of your tree, and I’ll take care of ____16____. Then we’ll see!” “____17____,” said Pat. Pat and Peter planted their trees. Then Pat ____18____ part of his tree. “What are you doing?” cried Peter. “Helping it ____19____,” replied Pat. “Helping it grow?” said Peter. “Now it’s not a tree. It’s just a stick!” “You’ll see,” smiled Pat. “It will grow just fine.” Peter watered his tree every day. But Pat ____20____ watered his when it was dry. Peter’s tree grew quickly. Pat’s tree didn’t. It was ____21____ than Peter’s. And it didn’t have as many leaves. Then one night there was a storm. Peter’s tree blew down! “Oh, no!” cried Peter. “My tree blew down!” “Your tree wasn’t actually ____22____,” said Pat. “Its roots were shallow (根很浅).” Peter ____23____ for a moment. “Oh, I see!” he said. “Your tree grew deep roots looking for water! But mine didn’t ____24____ I watered it every day.” “Correct,” said Pat. “Healthy growth takes ____25____. And we can’t always see it at first. So we need to be patient (耐心的).” 11. A. know B. notice C. forget D. need 12. A. draw B. plant C. buy D. find 13. A. idea B. skill C. game D. question 14. A. tables B. kites C. trees D. bikes 15. A. faster B. slower C. heavier D. lighter 16. A. theirs B. hers C. his D. mine 17. A. OK B. Please C. Thanks D. Hello 18. A. picked up B. cut off C. talked about D. looked after 19. A. grow B. practise C. sleep D. jump 20. A. never B. even C. only D. also 21. A. taller B. lower C. older D. younger 22. A. strong B. new C. small D. dry 23. A. spoke B. listened C. thought D. stayed 24. A. if B. and C. but D. because 25. A. time B. money C. water D. air 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述帕特和彼得在社区种树的经历，通过不同养护方式领悟到健康成长需要时间和耐心的道理。 【11题详解】 句意：我们需要更多自然。 know知道；notice注意；forget忘记；need需要。根据“Just look around. There are so many tall buildings.”可知，高楼多意味着缺乏自然，此处表达需要自然。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：我们可以在这里种些树！ draw画；plant种植；buy买；find找到。根据下文“Pat and Peter planted their trees.”可知，此处指种树这一具体行动。plant符合语境。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：那是个好主意！ idea主意；skill技能；game游戏；question问题。根据“Let’s do it!”可知，帕特赞同彼得的提议，idea符合语境。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：于是第二天，帕特和彼得买了两棵小树 —— 一棵给帕特，一棵给彼得。 tables桌子；kites风筝；trees树；bikes自行车。根据下文“planted their trees”可知，他们购买的是用于种植的树。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我怀疑！我的树会比你的长得更快！ faster更快；slower更慢；heavier更重；lighter更轻。根据后文“Peter’s tree grew quickly.”可知，彼得认为自己的树长得更快。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：你照顾你的树，我照顾我的。 theirs他们的；hers她的；his他的；mine我的。根据“you take care of your tree”可知，彼得用mine指代我的树。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：“好的，”帕特说。 OK好的；Please请；Thanks谢谢；Hello你好。根据“‘…,’ said Pat. Pat and Peter planted their trees.”可知，此处是对提议的同意，OK符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：然后帕特砍掉了他的树的一部分。 picked up捡起；cut off砍掉；talked about谈论；looked after照顾。根据“Now it’s not a tree. It’s just a stick!”可知，帕特砍掉了部分树枝。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：“帮助它生长，” 帕特回答。 grow生长；practise练习；sleep睡觉；jump跳。根据“It will grow just fine.”可知，此处指帮助树生长。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：但帕特只在干燥时给树浇水。 never从不；even甚至；only只；also也。根据“Peter watered his tree every day. But Pat…”可知，帕特只在干燥时浇水。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：它比彼得的树矮。 taller更高；lower更矮；older更老；younger更年轻。根据“Peter’s tree grew quickly. Pat’s tree didn’t.”可知，帕特的树因生长缓慢而显得更矮。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：“你的树其实不强壮，” 帕特说。 strong强壮的；new新的；small小的；dry干燥的。根据“blew down”和“roots were shallow”可知，树因根基不牢被吹倒，说明不够强壮。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：彼得想了一会儿。 spoke说话；listened听；thought思考；stayed停留。根据“Oh, I see!”可知，彼得经过思考明白道理。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：但我没有，因为我每天都给它浇水。 if如果；and和；but但是；because因为。根据“Your tree grew deep roots looking for water!”可知，彼得的树未扎深根的原因是每天浇水，前后为因果关系。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：健康的成长需要时间。 time时间；money钱；water水；air空气。根据“And we can’t always see it at first. So we need to be patient.”可知，成长是一个渐进的过程，需要时间积累。故选A。 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A A A routine of a taxi driver Eric is a taxi driver. At 6:30 a.m., he drives around the city to look for passengers (乘客). During the rush hours, he is very busy taking people to their workplaces or schools. He usually has a simple lunch at around 12:30 p.m. in a small restaurant near the road. Then he drives until 6:00 p.m. He goes to bed at about 10:00 p.m. because he has to get up early the next day. ___________26___________ Jeff is a programmer (程序员). He wakes up at 9:00 a.m. and turns on his computer right away to check his emails. After breakfast, he spends hours sitting in front of the computer, typing (打字) and debugging (调试). Sometimes he has online meetings so that he may forget about lunch and eat a late lunch at 2:00 p.m. or even later. He usually goes to bed at 12:00 a.m. or later because he is really into his work and wants to finish the projects (项目) on time. A day of a librarian Shelly is a librarian. At 8:30 a.m., she opens the library and turns on the lights. She checks the books and puts them back on the shelves (架子). When the library opens at 10:00 a.m., she helps people find books quickly by teaching them to use the catalog (藏书目录). She also tells kids stories or count new books. She locks up the library at 6:00 p.m. 26. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. Times. B. World. C. Culture. D. People. 27. It’s clear that ________. A. Eric drives the taxi for 6 hours every day B. Jeff always has lunch at 2 o’clock C. using catalog helps you find books easily D. Jeff likes working late at night 28. What do you know about Shelly? A. She uses catalog to sell more books. B. She has to work before the library is open. C. Shelly has lunch in a small restaurant. D. She teaches kids to count new books. 29. What would be the best heading for the second piece of news? A. Programmers stay up late. B. Lunch is important. C. Typing and debugging. D. What a busy Day! 30. All the three pieces of news show that ________. A. they all have simple lunch B. they must use computers C. they are usually very busy at work D. they always help others when working 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三位不同职业人士的日常生活和工作习惯。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了三位不同职业人士的日常生活和 工作习惯，因此可以在报纸的“人物”部分读到本文。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“she helps people find books quickly by teaching them to use the catalog”可知，使用藏书目录可以帮助你很容易地找到书。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At 8:30 a.m., she opens the library and turns on the lights. She checks the books and puts them back on the shelves (架子). When the library opens at 10:00 a.m.”可知，她必须在图书馆开门之前工作。故选B。 【29题详解】 最佳标题题。通读第二则新闻可知，这则新闻主要讲述了程序员Jeff忙碌的一天，从早上9点起床到晚上深夜都在工作，因此“多么忙碌的一天!”作为标题最为贴切。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，无论是出租车司机Eric、程序员Jeff还是图书管理员Shelly， 他们的日常工作都非常忙碌。故选C。 B One evening, an old man is sitting on a bench on the top of a hill. He is looking down at the town where he lives, down in the valley below him. Just then, a traveler who carries a stick with a bag walks up to him. “Excuse me, sir,” the traveler says. “I am going to the town down in the valley. Do you know it?” “Yes,” says the old man. “Well,” says the traveler. “Can you tell me — what are the people like in that town?” The old man thinks for a bit. Then he says, “Tell me — what are the people like in the towns you visit?” “Oh,” says the traveler. “Many of them are horrible people. I don’t like them and they don’t like me, either.” And the old man says, “I’m sorry to tell you that the people in the town in the valley are horrible too. You won’t like them.” “OK,” says the traveler. And he walks away without going to the town. About an hour later, another traveler arrives. “Excuse me, sir,” the second traveler says. “I’m going to the town down in the valley. Do you know it?” “Yes,” says the old man. “Well,” says the second traveler. “Can you tell me — what are the people like in that town?” The old man asks the same question that he asks the first traveler. “Oh,” says the second traveler. “They are really nice and positive (乐观的) people. I love them and they like me, too.” And the old man says, “I’m happy to tell you that the people in the town in the valley are nice too. You are going to like them very much.” “Oh, thank you!” says the second traveler. And he walks happily down the hill. 31. What is the old man looking at when he is on the bench? A. The top of a hill. B. His stick and bag. C. The town where he lived. D. The people who passed him. 32. The first traveler thinks a lot of people he meets in other towns are ______. A. terrible B. nice C. old D. young 33. What question does the old man ask the second traveler? A. Do you want to enjoy a different life here? B. What kind of town do you really want to live in? C. Do you have many friends in the towns you visit? D. What are the people like in the towns you visit? 34. What does the second traveler do when he leaves the old man? A. He goes back home. B. He goes to the town in the valley. C. He has a talk with the first traveler. D. He continues walking on the top of the hill. 35. What does the story try to tell us? A. The old people are often smart. B. We should ask for help when in need. C. We’ll meet different kinds of people in life. D. Whether a place and the people there are nice is up to us. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】故事通过两位旅行者向老人询问同一城镇居民性格的情节，揭示了“心态决定认知”的道理。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is looking down at the town where he lives”可知，老人在看自己居住的小镇。故选C。 【32题详解】 观点态度题。根据第一位旅行者说“Many of them are horrible people”可知，他认为遇到的很多人很糟糕。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The old man asks the same question that he asks the first traveler”及第一位旅行者被问的问题“What are the people like in the towns you visit?”可知，老人问了相同的问题。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二位旅行者“walks happily down the hill”及前文他要去山谷小镇可知，他前往了小镇。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。老人对不同态度的旅行者给出相反评价，暗示人们对环境和他人的看法往往取决于自身态度。故选D。 C Scientist Dr. Russell Carley is interested in finding out about friendship in the 21st century. He started by trying to answer the question: ★ ? Surprisingly, he found that the answer is a big YES! A friend is someone who gives you honest advice and support, and, of course, an online friend can do that. Online friends can also be close friends. Our real-life friends can’t be with us 24 hours a day, but the online community never sleeps! When you feel worried in the middle of the night, there’s always someone who can give you support through a message or just a “like”. Also, you can find friends who have the same interests as you more easily online. If you’re interested in Chinese paintings, there will be plenty of people who love that too. For most of us, when the online community gives support, it builds trust, and we feel loved. So, if online friends are so good, do we need real-life friends? Interestingly, Dr. Carley’s study shows that we do. As he points out, with your real-life friends, you are in the same physical space (实体空间) and you enjoy doing things together. Dr. Carley says, “When you are with your friends, you get hugs and high fives. Hugging is beneficial to us. That’s because our body makes a special chemical (化学物质) when we hug. The chemical makes us feel good—and we also feel trust and love. Chatting with your best friends face to face, you copy their words and gestures. When they smile, you smile too!” So, both real-life friends and online friends are great—they just help us in different ways. 36. What is the best sentence for ★ ? A. Is it safe to make friends online B. Can online friends be as good as real-life friends C. Are real-life friends important in the 21st century D. Is friendship in the 21st century different from the past 37. What are Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly about? A. Ways of making online friends. B. Things one can do with online friends. C. Some good points about having online friends. D. Advice on keeping in touch with online friends. 38. What does the underlined word “beneficial” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Easy. B. Good. C. Welcome. D. Interesting. 39. Which of the following is Dr. Carley’s idea? A. Online friends are as important as real-life ones. B. Online friends are as easy to make as real-life ones. C. Online friendships can be closer than real-life ones. D Online friendships are more helpful than real-life ones. 40. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③/④⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ C. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥ 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了线上朋友和现实中朋友的不同重要性。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Surprisingly, he found that the answer is a big YES!”和下文对线上朋友与现实中朋友的对比讨论可知，选项B“线上朋友可以和现实中朋友一样好吗”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“A friend is someone who gives you honest advice and support, and, of course, an online friend can do that. Online friends can also be close friends.”和“Also, you can find friends who have the same interests as you more easily online.”可知，文章第二、三段主要讲述在线朋友的优点。故选C。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Hugging is beneficial to us. That’s because our body makes a special chemical when we hug. The chemical makes us feel good—and we also feel trust and love.”可知，拥抱让身体产生的化学物质会让我们感觉到爱和信任，所以拥抱对我们有好处。故选B。 【39题详解】 观点态度题。根据“So, if online friends are so good, do we need real-life friends? Interestingly, Dr. Carley’s study shows that we do.”和“both real-life friends and online friends are great”可知，Dr. Carley认为线上朋友和现实中的朋友同样重要。故选A。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段引出话题，第二、三段讲述线上朋友的优点，第三、四段讨论现实朋友的不可替代性，最后一段总结全文。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的） something/ three/ third/ actors/ popular / come in/ come out The Wandering Earth 3 (《流浪地球 3》), an exciting sci-fi movie, started filming on April 15. It is the ____41____ movie in the series (系列). It will ____42____ in cinemas in February 2027. The first two movies came out in 2019 and 2023. They were very ____43____ with Chinese fans. The third movie will be directed by Guo Fan. Famous Chinese ____44____ Wu Jing and Shen Teng will star. Guo said that his team were improving the script (剧本). “It will be ____45____ people haven’t seen before,” Guo told CCTV. 【答案】41. third 42. come out 43. popular 44. actors 45. something 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍《流浪地球3》开拍，是系列作品第三部，将映且有知名演员参演。 【41题详解】 句意：它是该系列的第三部电影。“third”是序数词，意为“第三的”，这里表示《流浪地球3》是系列中的第三部电影。故填third。 【42题详解】 句意：它将于2027年2月在影院上映。come out是一个动词短语，有“出版；发行；（电影）上映” 等意思。电影在影院上映，用“come out”合适。故填come out。 【43题详解】 句意：它们深受中国影迷的喜爱。“popular”是形容词，“be popular with sb.”是固定搭配，意思是“受某人欢迎”，说明前两部电影受中国影迷欢迎。故填popular。 【44题详解】 句意：著名中国演员吴京和沈腾将担任主演。“actor”是名词，意为“演员”，这里“Famous Chinese actors”表示著名中国演员，吴京和沈腾是演员，所以用“actors”。故填actors。 【45题详解】 句意：“它会是人们以前从未见过的（东西/事物）”郭帆告诉中央电视台。“something”是不定代词，意为 “某事；某物” ，在句中表示电影会呈现一些前所未见的东西 ，符合语境。故填something。 六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Sammie, 14, knows there’s nothing worse than feeling left out (被冷落). For years, she helps kids who feel lonely. What she is doing is making the Buddy Bench (伙伴长椅) a ____46____ (success) program. She starts it when she is ____47____ the third grade. The idea is that anyone at school who ____48____ (feel) lonely can sit on the “buddy bench”. That lets other kids ____49____ (true) know someone needs a friend. “It’s really helpful to have other people notice you,” Sammie says. The idea quickly becomes ____50____ hit because the bench brings kids together. “It means a lot to me,” she says, “because this is ____51____ (make) a difference in people’s lives.” Sammie thinks it will be cool ____52____ (have) a buddy bench in her school, so she tells the idea to her headmaster, her teachers, and her parents. To get a “YES” for the project is just the ____53____ (one) step. There are still a lot of ____54____ (discuss), like money. Sammie says it helps her change a lot. “I used to be really, really shy,” she says. “I’m much more outgoing now.” What Sammie’s work shows is that small acts of kindness are of little use, ____55____ they can be powerful. 【答案】46. successful 47. in 48. feels 49. truly 50. a 51. making 52. to have 53. first 54. discussions 55. but 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述14岁的Sammie通过推广 “伙伴长椅” 项目帮助孤独的孩子，介绍了项目的起源、实施过程及对她个人的影响。 【46题详解】 句意：她所做的是让“伙伴长椅”成为一个成功的项目。根据“a…program”可知，此处需用形容词修饰名词，success的形容词形式为successful符合语境。故填successful。 【47题详解】 句意：她在三年级时开始这个项目。根据“when she is…the third grade”可知，此处表示“在几年级”应用介词in，in the third grade表示“在三年级”。故填in。 【48题详解】 句意：这个想法是，学校里任何感到孤独的人都可以坐在“伙伴长椅”上。根据“anyone at school who…lonely”可知，此处是who引导定语从句，先行词anyone为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式feels符合语境。故填feels。 【49题详解】 句意：这让其他孩子真正知道有人需要朋友。根据“lets other kids…know”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词know，true的副词形式为truly符合语境。故填truly。 【50题详解】 句意：这个想法很快成为一个热门，因为长椅把孩子们聚集在一起。根据“becomes…hit”可知，hit在此处为可数名词单数，表泛指“一个热门”，用不定冠词a符合语境。故填a。 【51题详解】 句意：因为这正在改变人们的生活。根据“this is…a difference”可知，此处为现在进行时结构be doing，make的现在分词为making符合语境。故填making。 【52题详解】 句意：Sammie认为在她的学校有一个伙伴长椅会很酷。根据“it will be cool…a buddy bench”可知，it作形式主语，真正的主语为不定式结构to have符合语境。故填to have。 【53题详解】 句意：让项目获得“同意”只是第一步。根据“the…step”可知，此处需用序数词表示“第一”，one的序数词为first符合语境。故填first。 【54题详解】 句意：还有很多讨论，比如资金问题。根据“a lot of…”可知，此处需用名词复数，discuss的名词形式为discussion，复数为discussions符合语境。故填discussions。 【55题详解】 句意：Sammie的工作表明，小小的善举看似用处不大，但它们可能很强大。根据“small acts of kindness are of little use,…they can be powerful”可知，前后句为转折关系，用连词but符合语境。故填but。 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分） 56. 英语老师布置了作业：拍摄一个英语短视频，主题是“江滩徒步的美好时光”。假设你是李欣，请你以“Wonderful Time on Riverside Beach”为题，根据以下内容提示，用英语从此刻的天气、同学们的活动和江滩上其他人的活动写一篇英语短视频脚本。 内容提示： What’s the weather like now? What are your classmates and you doing now? What else are people doing at the Riverside Park? Something more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数80词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Wonderful Time on Riverside Beach Hello everyone! It’s 2:30 p.m. now. We are at the Riverside Beach. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Wonderful Time on Riverside Beach Hello everyone! It’s 2:30 p.m. now. We are at the Riverside Beach. The weather is sunny and warm. My classmates and I are walking and talking happily. Some are taking photos, and others are picking up shells by the river. At the Riverside Park, many people are enjoying their time too. Some are flying kites, and some are riding bikes. A few families are having picnics on the grass. We all love this beautiful place It’s a wonderful day! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“现在进行时”； ③提示：围绕在河边海滩和公园的活动，描述当下场景中人物的行为及环境氛围。 [写作步骤] 第一步，交代时间、地点及天气，描述我和同学在海滩的活动； 第二步，扩展至河边公园的场景，介绍不同人群的活动； 第三步，表达对环境的喜爱，总结这是美好的一天。 [亮点词汇] ①sunny and warm晴朗温暖 ②pick up shells捡贝壳 ③have picnics野餐 ④wonderful美好的 [高分句型] ①My classmates and I are walking and talking happily. (现在进行时结构) ②Some are taking photos, and others are picking up shells by the river. (some...others...) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 武汉市卓刀泉中学七年级英语试题 2025.5.22 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分） 第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分） 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. Very well. B. It’s funny. C. It’s cloudy. 2. A. Great. B. I am fine. C. On July 5th. 3. A. It’s hot. B. I watch TV. C. Not bad. 4. A. They are playing soccer. B. He’s running. C. I’m doing my homework. 第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5. How is the weather in Boston today? A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 6. Where is Cindy now? A. In the park. B. In the pool. C. In the library. 7. What are Jim’s parents doing now? A. Making cake. B. Having dinner. C. Making soup. 8 What is Frank doing? A. He is playing tennis. B. He is watching a soccer game. C. He is playing computer games. 9. What does the man ask Lucy to do? A. To take off her coat. B. To put on her sweater. C To stay at home. 10. What’s the weather like in Moscow? A. It’s hot. B. It’s cool. C. It’s cold. 11. Will Lucy go with the man? A. Yes, she will. B. No, she won’t. C. We don’t know. 12. What did Bob do last weekend? A. B. C. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题 13. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 14. What will Sam do tomorrow? A. Go camping. B. Look after his mother. C. Take an English class. 15. Who will study for his English exam tomorrow? A. David. B. Robert. C. Sam. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 16. Where is Sam? A. In Beijing. B. In Harbin. C. In Tianjin. 17. Who is Lucy? A. Betty’s pen pal. B. Sam’s cousin. C. Sam’s friend. 18. What is Lucy’s telephone number? A. 88665392. B. 38665392. C. 88663592. 听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。 19. Where is Nigel staying? A. At home. B. In a hotel. C. In a friend’s house. 20. What is Karen doing? A. She is swimming. B. She is reading. C. She is sleeping. 21. What is Nigel wearing? A. A uniform. B. Shorts and a T-shirt. C. Trousers and a shirt. 22. Who is Bella probably? A. Nigel’s boss. B. Nigel’s mother. C. Nigel’s sister. 听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。 23. How is the weather? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 24. Who in the speaker’s family likes reading? A. His mom. B. His dad. C. His sister. 25. What does the speaker think of the holiday? A. Tiring. B. Boring. C. Wonderful. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. —With the opening of Shanghai Legoland (乐高乐园) in July, kids are looking forward to the exciting _________ there. —I know. I can’t wait to go there. A. rocks B. rides C. messages D. tourists 2. —There are so many trees on _________ side of East Lake Greenway. —Really? I’d like to go around. A. each B. both C. every D. all 3. —At the cultural festival, the students performed with _________ smiles on their faces. —What a pity! I wish I could have been there. A. dry B. freezing C. bright D. colourful 4. —I hear the weather will _________ cold for a few more days. —I hope not. I hate the cold weather. A. become B. turn C. get D. stay 5. —The wish to get good grades _________ me to study hard every day. —You are such a shining example. A. drives B. drops C. explains D. kicks 6. —For _________ in bad weather, you should stay indoors and close all the windows. —Good advice. I’ll do that. A. physical exercise B. personal interest C. outdoor activities D. personal safety 7. —Now there is no need to _________ our friends. —I agree with you. Everyone has a mobile phone. A. call up B. think of C. write to D. hear from 8. —Wow! Tom worked out the difficult math problem by himself. —You mean he did it _________? A. for joy B. without help C. on time D. by accident 9. —Heavy snow is coming! The local government _________a warning system. —That’s great. It can help a lot. A. sets up B. gives away C. cuts off D. pays for 10. —What does the poem “A good rain knows its season and comes when spring is here.” mean? —It tells us _________. A. how beautiful is the spring season B. that the spring rain comes in time C. what happens during the rainy days D. why does the writer look forward to the rain 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Pat and Peter lived in the same neighbourhood. One day Peter said, “We ____11____ some more nature. Just look around. There are so many tall buildings.” “But what can we do?” asked Pat. “We can ____12____ some trees around here!” said Peter. “That’s a good ____13____!” said Pat. “Let’s do it!” So the next day, Pat and Peter bought two small ____14____ —one for Pat and one for Peter. “Do you know how to take care of a tree?” asked Peter. “I doubt it! My tree will grow ____15____ than yours!” “Ha! No way!” said Pat. “Hey, I have an idea!” said Peter. “You take care of your tree, and I’ll take care of ____16____. Then we’ll see!” “____17____,” said Pat. Pat and Peter planted their trees. Then Pat ____18____ part of his tree. “What are you doing?” cried Peter. “Helping it ____19____,” replied Pat. “Helping it grow?” said Peter. “Now it’s not a tree. It’s just a stick!” “You’ll see,” smiled Pat. “It will grow just fine.” Peter watered his tree every day. But Pat ____20____ watered his when it was dry. Peter’s tree grew quickly. Pat’s tree didn’t. It was ____21____ than Peter’s. And it didn’t have as many leaves. Then one night there was a storm. Peter’s tree blew down! “Oh, no!” cried Peter. “My tree blew down!” “Your tree wasn’t actually ____22____,” said Pat. “Its roots were shallow (根很浅).” Peter ____23____ for a moment. “Oh, I see!” he said. “Your tree grew deep roots looking for water! But mine didn’t ____24____ I watered it every day.” “Correct,” said Pat. “Healthy growth takes ____25____. And we can’t always see it at first. So we need to be patient (耐心的).” 11. A. know B. notice C. forget D. need 12. A. draw B. plant C. buy D. find 13. A. idea B. skill C. game D. question 14. A. tables B. kites C. trees D. bikes 15. A. faster B. slower C. heavier D. lighter 16. A. theirs B. hers C. his D. mine 17. A. OK B. Please C. Thanks D. Hello 18. A. picked up B. cut off C. talked about D. looked after 19. A. grow B. practise C. sleep D. jump 20. A. never B. even C. only D. also 21. A. taller B. lower C. older D. younger 22. A. strong B. new C. small D. dry 23. A. spoke B. listened C. thought D. stayed 24. A. if B. and C. but D. because 25. A. time B. money C. water D. air 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A A A routine of a taxi driver Eric is a taxi driver. At 6:30 a.m., he drives around the city to look for passengers (乘客). During the rush hours, he is very busy taking people to their workplaces or schools. He usually has a simple lunch at around 12:30 p.m. in a small restaurant near the road. Then he drives until 6:00 p.m. He goes to bed at about 10:00 p.m. because he has to get up early the next day. ___________26___________ Jeff is a programmer (程序员). He wakes up at 9:00 a.m. and turns on his computer right away to check his emails. After breakfast, he spends hours sitting in front of the computer, typing (打字) and debugging (调试). Sometimes he has online meetings so that he may forget about lunch and eat a late lunch at 2:00 p.m. or even later. He usually goes to bed at 12:00 a.m. or later because he is really into his work and wants to finish the projects (项目) on time. A day of a librarian Shelly is a librarian. At 8:30 a.m., she opens the library and turns on the lights. She checks the books and puts them back on the shelves (架子). When the library opens at 10:00 a.m., she helps people find books quickly by teaching them to use the catalog (藏书目录). She also tells kids stories or count new books. She locks up the library at 6:00 p.m. 26. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. Times. B. World. C. Culture. D. People. 27. It’s clear that ________. A. Eric drives the taxi for 6 hours every day B. Jeff always has lunch at 2 o’clock C. using catalog helps you find books easily D. Jeff likes working late at night 28. What do you know about Shelly? A. She uses catalog to sell more books. B. She has to work before the library is open. C. Shelly has lunch in a small restaurant. D. She teaches kids to count new books. 29. What would be the best heading for the second piece of news? A. Programmers stay up late. B. Lunch is important. C. Typing and debugging. D. What a busy Day! 30. All the three pieces of news show that ________. A. they all have simple lunch B. they must use computers C. they are usually very busy at work D. they always help others when working B One evening, an old man is sitting on a bench on the top of a hill. He is looking down at the town where he lives, down in the valley below him. Just then, a traveler who carries a stick with a bag walks up to him. “Excuse me, sir,” the traveler says. “I am going to the town down in the valley. Do you know it?” “Yes,” says the old man. “Well,” says the traveler. “Can you tell me — what are the people like in that town?” The old man thinks for a bit. Then he says, “Tell me — what are the people like in the towns you visit?” “Oh,” says the traveler. “Many of them are horrible people. I don’t like them and they don’t like me, either.” And the old man says, “I’m sorry to tell you that the people in the town in the valley are horrible too. You won’t like them.” “OK,” says the traveler. And he walks away without going to the town. About an hour later, another traveler arrives. “Excuse me, sir,” the second traveler says. “I’m going to the town down in the valley. Do you know it?” “Yes,” says the old man. “Well,” says the second traveler. “Can you tell me — what are the people like in that town?” The old man asks the same question that he asks the first traveler. “Oh,” says the second traveler. “They are really nice and positive (乐观的) people. I love them and they like me, too.” And the old man says, “I’m happy to tell you that the people in the town in the valley are nice too. You are going to like them very much.” “Oh, thank you!” says the second traveler. And he walks happily down the hill. 31. What is the old man looking at when he is on the bench? A. The top of a hill. B. His stick and bag. C. The town where he lived. D. The people who passed him. 32. The first traveler thinks a lot of people he meets in other towns are ______. A. terrible B. nice C. old D. young 33. What question does the old man ask the second traveler? A. Do you want to enjoy a different life here? B. What kind of town do you really want to live in? C Do you have many friends in the towns you visit? D. What are the people like in the towns you visit? 34. What does the second traveler do when he leaves the old man? A. He goes back home. B. He goes to the town in the valley. C. He has a talk with the first traveler. D. He continues walking on the top of the hill. 35. What does the story try to tell us? A. The old people are often smart. B. We should ask for help when in need. C. We’ll meet different kinds of people in life. D. Whether a place and the people there are nice is up to us. C Scientist Dr. Russell Carley is interested in finding out about friendship in the 21st century. He started by trying to answer the question: ★ ? Surprisingly, he found that the answer is a big YES! A friend is someone who gives you honest advice and support, and, of course, an online friend can do that. Online friends can also be close friends. Our real-life friends can’t be with us 24 hours a day, but the online community never sleeps! When you feel worried in the middle of the night, there’s always someone who can give you support through a message or just a “like”. Also, you can find friends who have the same interests as you more easily online. If you’re interested in Chinese paintings, there will be plenty of people who love that too. For most of us, when the online community gives support, it builds trust, and we feel loved. So, if online friends are so good, do we need real-life friends? Interestingly, Dr. Carley’s study shows that we do. As he points out, with your real-life friends, you are in the same physical space (实体空间) and you enjoy doing things together. Dr. Carley says, “When you are with your friends, you get hugs and high fives. Hugging is beneficial to us. That’s because our body makes a special chemical (化学物质) when we hug. The chemical makes us feel good—and we also feel trust and love. Chatting with your best friends face to face, you copy their words and gestures. When they smile, you smile too!” So, both real-life friends and online friends are great—they just help us in different ways. 36. What is the best sentence for ★ ? A. Is it safe to make friends online B. Can online friends be as good as real-life friends C. Are real-life friends important in the 21st century D. Is friendship in the 21st century different from the past 37 What are Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly about? A. Ways of making online friends. B. Things one can do with online friends. C. Some good points about having online friends. D. Advice on keeping in touch with online friends. 38. What does the underlined word “beneficial” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Easy. B. Good. C. Welcome. D. Interesting. 39. Which of the following is Dr. Carley’s idea? A. Online friends are as important as real-life ones. B. Online friends are as easy to make as real-life ones. C. Online friendships can be closer than real-life ones. D. Online friendships are more helpful than real-life ones. 40. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③/④⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ C. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥ 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的） something/ three/ third/ actors/ popular / come in/ come out The Wandering Earth 3 (《流浪地球 3》), an exciting sci-fi movie, started filming on April 15. It is the ____41____ movie in the series (系列). It will ____42____ in cinemas in February 2027. The first two movies came out in 2019 and 2023. They were very ____43____ with Chinese fans. The third movie will be directed by Guo Fan. Famous Chinese ____44____ Wu Jing and Shen Teng will star. Guo said that his team were improving the script (剧本). “It will be ____45____ people haven’t seen before,” Guo told CCTV. 六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Sammie, 14, knows there’s nothing worse than feeling left out (被冷落). For years, she helps kids who feel lonely. What she is doing is making the Buddy Bench (伙伴长椅) a ____46____ (success) program. She starts it when she is ____47____ the third grade. The idea is that anyone at school who ____48____ (feel) lonely can sit on the “buddy bench”. That lets other kids ____49____ (true) know someone needs a friend. “It’s really helpful to have other people notice you,” Sammie says. The idea quickly becomes ____50____ hit because the bench brings kids together. “It means a lot to me,” she says, “because this is ____51____ (make) a difference in people’s lives.” Sammie thinks it will be cool ____52____ (have) a buddy bench in her school, so she tells the idea to her headmaster, her teachers, and her parents. To get a “YES” for the project is just the ____53____ (one) step. There are still a lot of ____54____ (discuss), like money. Sammie says it helps her change a lot. “I used to be really, really shy,” she says. “I’m much more outgoing now.” What Sammie’s work shows is that small acts of kindness are of little use, ____55____ they can be powerful. 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分） 56. 英语老师布置了作业：拍摄一个英语短视频，主题是“江滩徒步的美好时光”。假设你是李欣，请你以“Wonderful Time on Riverside Beach”为题，根据以下内容提示，用英语从此刻的天气、同学们的活动和江滩上其他人的活动写一篇英语短视频脚本。 内容提示： What’s the weather like now? What are your classmates and you doing now? What else are people doing at the Riverside Park? Something more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数80词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Wonderful Time on Riverside Beach Hello everyone! It’s 2:30 p.m. now. We are at the Riverside Beach. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$