新课标词汇7-2025年新课标词汇中考特训冲关：测-讲-练

新课标词汇7自测练习 (汉译英) 2025年新课标词汇中考特训 冲关：测-讲-练 1.习惯 2.头发 3.一半；半个；一半的 4.大厅；礼堂 5.汉堡包 6.手；传递 7.英俊的 8.悬挂；吊；绞死 9.发生；出现 10.高兴的；幸福的 11.努力地；困难的；猛烈地 12.几乎不；几乎没有 13.伤害；损害 14.帽子 15.讨厌；厌恶；憎恨 16.有；吃；进行（活动） 17.他 18.头；头部；领导；朝……行进 19.健康；卫生 20.健康的；健壮的 21.听见；听到；听说 22.心；心脏；内心 23.热；热量；加热 24.重的；沉的 25.高度；身高 26.你好；喂 27.帮助；援助；帮忙 28.有用的；有帮助的 29.母鸡 30.她（宾格）；她的 31.在这里；向这里 32.英雄；男主角 33.她的（名词性物主代词） 34.她自己 35.嗨；你好 36.隐藏；躲藏 37.高的；在高处；高度地 38.徒步旅行 39.小山；山丘 40.他（宾格） 41.他自己 42.他的（形容词性和名词性物主代词） 43.历史；历史学 44.打；击；碰撞 45.业余爱好 46.握住；抓住；举行；容纳 47.洞；孔；坑 48.假期；节日 49.家；在家；回家 50.家乡；故乡 51.家庭作业 52.诚实的；老实的 53.蜂蜜；亲爱的 54.荣誉；光荣；尊敬 55.希望；期望 56.马 57.医院 58.主人 / 女主人 59.热的；辣的 60.旅馆；酒店 61.小时 62.房子；住宅 63.家务劳动；家务活 64.怎样；如何；多么 65.然而；可是 66.拥抱；搂抱 67.巨大的；极多的 68.人；人类；人的 69.幽默；诙谐 70.饥饿的；渴望的 71.打猎；搜寻；追捕 72.匆忙；急忙 73.使受伤；伤害；疼痛 74.丈夫 75.我 76.冰 77.冰淇淋 78.主意；想法；意见 79.如果；是否 80.生病的；有病的 81.疾病；病 82.想象；设想 83.重要的 84.不可能的 85.改进；改善 86.在……里面；在……之内 87.包括；包含 88.增加；增长 89.工业；产业 90.影响；作用 91.信息；消息 92.昆虫 93.在……里面；在内部；里面的 94.代替；反而；却 95.指示；说明；用法说明 96.乐器；器械；仪器 97.兴趣；关注；使感兴趣 98.有趣的；有意思的 99.国际的 100.互联网；网络 101.面试；访谈；采访 102.到……里面；进入 103.介绍；引见 104.发明；创造 105.邀请；招待 106.岛；岛屿 107.它 108.它的（形容词性和名词性物主代词） 109.它自己 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 新课标词汇7重点词汇拓展与解析 2025年新课标词汇中考特训 冲关：测-讲-练 1.harm：名词、动词，伤害；损害。 形容词为harmful （有害的） 短语：do harm to 对……有害；harm oneself 伤害自己；be harmful to 对---有害 如，Too much stress can do harm to your health.（太多压力会对你的健康有害。） Don't harm the flowers and plants.（不要伤害花草。） Smoking is harmful to your health. (吸烟有害你的健康。） 2.health：名词，健康；卫生；形容词为healthy (健康的）；副词为healthily (健康地） 短语：keep healthy 保持健康 如，Health is more important than wealth.（健康比财富更重要。） Tom eats healthily, he thinks eating more healthy food is good for his health.（汤姆吃得很健康，他认为多吃健康的食物对他的健康有好处） 3.hear(heard;heard)：动词，听见；听说。 结构：hear sb do/ doing sth 听到某人做过（经常）/正在做某事 短语：hear of / about听说；hear from 收到……的来信（电话等） I heard her singing in the next room.（我听到她在隔壁房间唱歌。） I often hear her sing in the next room.(我经常听到她在隔壁房间唱歌。）  Have you ever heard of a place called Shangri - la?（你听说过一个叫香格里拉的地方吗？） I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon. （我期待着很快收到你的来信。） 4.high：形容词、副词, 高的；高级的；高度地。名词为height（高度；身高） 短语：junior high school 初中；senior high school 高中；at a high speed / price/ temperature以高速/价/温； be of medium height 中等身高 如，The plane is flying high in the sky.（飞机在高空飞行。） The height of Mount Everest is about 8,848.86 meters. （珠穆朗玛峰的高度约为8848.86米。） 5.help：动词、名词，帮助；帮忙；援助。形容词为helpful （有用的；有帮助的；乐于助人的） 作动词时，help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事；help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人。 短语：help oneself to 随便吃/用；with the help of 在……的帮助下 如，He helped me (to) carry the box.（他帮我搬箱子。） This book is very helpful to me.（这本书对我很有帮助。）  With the help of his teacher, he made great progress in math. （在老师的帮助下，他在数学上取得了很大进步。） Without the help of his teammates, he couldn't have won the game. （没有队友的帮助，他不可能赢得这场比赛。） 6.hurry：动词、名词，匆忙；急忙 作动词时，hurry to do sth 匆忙做某事；作名词时，in a hurry 匆忙地。 短语：hurry up 快点 如，He hurried to school this morning.（他今天早上匆忙去上学。） Hurry up, or we'll be late for the movie.（快点，否则我们看电影要迟到了。） 7.hurt （hurt；hurt) 动词, 使受伤；伤害 短语：hurt oneself 伤到自己 如，He hurt his leg in the accident.（他在事故中伤到了腿。） He hurt himself while playing basketball.（他在打篮球时伤到了自己。） 8.imagine：动词，想象；设想；认为 imagine doing sth 想象做某事；imagine that... 想象…… 如，Can you imagine living without electricity?（你能想象没有电的生活吗？） 9.important：形容词，重要的；有重大影响的；名词为importance (重要性） 作定语或表语，常用于It is important (for sb) to do sth结构。 The importance of ---的重要性 如，It is important for us to learn English well.（对我们来说学好英语很重要。） We should always keep in mind the importance of protecting the environment. （我们应该始终牢记保护环境的重要性。） 10.impossible：形容词，不可能的；反义词possible (可能的）副词为possibly 作定语或表语，常用于It is impossible/ possible (for sb) to do sth结构。 如，It is impossible for him to finish the work in such a short time. （他在这么短的时间内完成这项工作是不可能的。） 11.improve：动词，改进；改善；提高。名词为improvement 短语：improve oneself 提高自己 如，We should try our best to improve our English.（我们应该尽力提高我们的英语水平。） 12.include：动词，包括；包含。介词为including（包括，包含） 如， The list should include all the items we need for the party. （这份清单应该包括我们派对所需的所有物品。）  There are many fruits in the basket, including apples, bananas and oranges. （篮子里有很多水果，包括苹果、香蕉和橙子。） 13.increase：动词、名词，增加；增长；提高；增加量 如，The population is increasing rapidly.（人口在迅速增长。） 14.influence：名词、动词，影响；影响力；有影响的人（或事物）；影响；对……起作用 作名词时，have an influence on 对……有影响；作动词时，influence sb/sth 影响某人/某物。 如，His father has a great influence on him.（他父亲对他有很大的影响。） 15.instead：副词，代替；反而；却 常位于句末或句首，用逗号隔开，instead of 代替，而不是，后接名词、代词或动名词。 短语：instead of doing sth 而不是做某事 如，He didn't go to school. Instead, he stayed at home.（他没有去上学，而是待在家里。） He stayed at home and watched TV instead of going out to play.（他待在家里看电视，而不是出去玩。） 16.instruction：名词，指示；命令；用法说明 短语：give instructions 给出指示；follow the instructions 按照说明做 如，Read the instructions carefully before you use the machine.（在使用机器前仔细阅读说明书。） 17.interest：名词、动词，兴趣；关注；利息；使感兴趣；使关注。 用法：作名词时，have an interest in 对……有兴趣；作动词时，interest sb 使某人感兴趣。 如，She has a great interest in music.（她对音乐有很大的兴趣。） 形容词分别为interesting ，interested. interested表示“感兴趣的”，用于描述人对某事或某人产生兴趣，通常作表语，常用结构为 “be interested in”，意为“对……感兴趣”。 如，I am interested in reading books.（我对读书感兴趣。） interesting表示“有趣的”，用于描述事物本身具有吸引力，能引起他人的兴趣，可作定语 修饰名词，也可作表语。 如，This is an interesting movie.（这是一部有趣的电影。） The story is very interesting.（这个故事很有趣。） 18.introduce：动词，介绍；引进。“introduce”的名词形式是introduction。 introduce sb/sth to sb 把某人/某物介绍给某人；introduce sth 引进某物。 短语：introduce oneself 自我介绍 如，He introduced his friend to me.（他把他的朋友介绍给我。） “He gave a brief introduction about himself.”（他做了一个简短的自我介绍。） 19.invent：动词，发明；创造 如，Edison invented the light bulb.（爱迪生发明了电灯泡。） ---When was the telephone invented? ---It was invented in 1876. 名词为invention(发明；发明物）；inventor （发明家） 如， The invention of the computer has changed our lives greatly. （计算机的发明极大地改变了我们的生活。） Thomas Edison is a famous inventor. （托马斯·爱迪生是一位著名的发明家。） 20.invite：动词，邀请；请求 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事；invite sb to sp. 邀请某人去某地 如，She invited me to her birthday party.（她邀请我参加她的生日派对。） 名词为invitation (邀请；请柬) 如，I received an invitation to the party.（我收到了参加派对的邀请。） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 新课标词汇7自测练习 (英译汉) 2025年新课标词汇中考特训 冲关：测-讲-练 1.habit 2.hair * 3.half * 4.hall 5.hamburger 6.hand * 7.handsome 8.hang 9.happen 10.happy * 11.hard * 12.hardly 13.harm 14.hat 15.hate 16.have (has) * 17.he * 18.head * 19.health 20.healthy * 21.hear * 22.heart 23.heat 24.heavy * 25.height 26.hello * 27.help * 28.helpful * 29.hen 30.her * 31.here 32.hero 33.hers 34.herself 35.hi * 36.hide 37.high 38.hike 39.hill * 40.him * 41.himself 42.his * 43.history 44.hit 45.hobby 46.hold 47.hole 48.holiday * 49.home * 50.hometown * 51.homework 52.honest 53.honey 54.honour (AmE honor) 55.hope 56.horse * 57.hospital * 58.host / hostess 59.hot * 60.hotel 61.hour * 62.house * 63.housework 64.how 65.however 66.hug 67.huge 68.human 69.humour (AmE humor) 70.hungry * 71.hunt 打猎；搜寻；追捕 72.hurry * 73.hurt * 74.husband 75.I * 76.ice * 77.ice cream * 78.idea * 79.if 80.ill * 81.illness 82.imagine 83.important 84.impossible 85.improve 86.in * 87.include 88.increase 89.industry 90.influence 91.information 92.insect 93.inside 94.instead 95.instruction 96.instrument 97.interest 98.interesting * 99.international 100.Internet * 101.interview 102.into 103.introduce 104.invent 105.invite 106.island 107.it * 108.its * 109.itself 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 新课标词汇7冲关练习 2025年新课标词汇中考特训 冲关：测-讲-练 一、单项选择 1.（2024年滨州中考真题） —On April 25, 2024, China’s Shenzhou-18 spacecraft (宇宙飞船) flew to space successfully. —Wow, China’s space technology has reached a new _________. A. method B. energy C. height D. industry 2. （2023年菏泽中考真题）—Can you ________ what our life will be like in 100 years? —Yes. Everybody can travel to the moon freely. A. imagine B. produce C. improve 3. （2023年东营中考真题）A new study shows that sunshine can make men feel ________. They will eat more food after receiving UVB rays (紫外线) from the sun. A. hot B. sick C. sleepy D. hungry 4. －What do you prefer for lunch, darling? 9 －I’d like _____ such as tomatoes, carrots or cabbages. A. meat B. eggs C. vegetables. D. fruit 5 .﹣Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou？ ﹣Yes，she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great____． A．surprise B．achievement C．education D．satisfaction 6. -Why do people never cut up the _______________ on their birthdays? -Because they are a symbol of long life. A. eggs B. cakes C. noodles D. dumplings 7. Great ______ for football lovers-more than 50,000 soccer schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025. A. news B. message C. situation D. information 8. Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______. A. cough B. toothache C. cold D. fever 9. If you are late for a movie, please walk in______. A. loudly B. clearly C. quietly D. cheaply 10. Drivers should drive ________ when they are passing by a school. A. terribly B. quickly C. slowly D. politely 11.﹣Can you catch what I said？ ﹣Sorry，I can ______ understand it because you speak very quickly． A．almost B．probably C．mostly D．hardly 12. -Your son used to be a homebody but he now likes outdoor activities. How did you do that? -I tried many ways over and over again. _______ ,I made it. A. Next B. Then C. Finally D. Suddenly 13.School clubs are lively places where students are encouraged to _______ their interest． A. develop B. depend C. perform D. overcome 14. —Let’s get Laurie a gift for his birthday. —OK. Shall we ______ a book online for him? A. afford B. order C. offer D. write 15. Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ________ a real product one day! A. turned on B. turned down C. turned off D. turned into 二、完形填空（2024年济南中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I work in the cosmetic (化妆品) business, an industry focused on making people 1._______ attractive and younger. However, putting creams 2._______ your face is only part of the answer; it is important that we keep fit and healthy. For me, 3.________ keeps me looking and feeling good. It helps my whole body, not just my legs and lungs (肺). At the beginning, I 4._______ running as a sport because of long working hours and lots of nights away in hotels. What other sport can be 5.______ at any time of the day or night, in any town and with the least equipment? I had a lot of work 6. ______, many business lunches and drank too much. I guessed I was on the 7.________ list! To my surprise, after two months’ running, I began to eat in a 8.________ way, sleep better, feel more relaxed, and more able to 9._______ everyday stresses. Running gave me a means to control my own life and a sense of well-being. When I started I didn’t think about 10.________ , I just enjoyed running. After one or two miles I would stop and walk. I tried to 11._______ this about four times a week. It took several months to run six miles. Although I wasn’t 12._______, I was quick to appreciate the changes in both mind and body; as I got stronger, I ran13. _______ . Now I’ve been running for more than three years and have entered several half-marathons. I’ve decided. I run to enjoy living 14_______ maybe I live to enjoy running. 15.________ the case is, I expect I’ll still be on the roads when I’m sixty! 1. A. sound B. smell C. look D. taste 2. A. in B. on C. to D. off 3. A. running B. walking C. skating D. boating 4. A. regarded B. chose C. acted D.described 5. A. practiced B. shared C. avoided D.organized 6. A. interests B. abilities C. pressures D.questions 7. A. guest B. staff C. wish D. danger 8. A. free B. proper C. direct D. terrible 9. A. talk about B. deal with C. put away D. care for 10. A. speed B. health C. safety D. victory 11. A. support B. discuss C. repeat D. cancel 12. A. on my own B. in trouble C. on business D. in a hurry 13. A. more slowly B. earlier C. more carefully D. faster 14. A. but B. so C. or D. for 15. A. Whatever B. Whoever C. However D.Whenever 三、阅读理解（2024年潍坊中考真题） At the beginning of the school year, each student would be given a special job for which they would be responsible (负责任的) for the whole term. Rita, a quiet and hardworking girl, hoped for an exciting task, like taking care of the class plants. Instead, she received a small box with sand and a small ant. Even though the teacher explained that this task was very special, Rita could not help feeling disappointed. However, she decided to do her best with her new job. She began to study and care for the ant, learning about its habitat (栖息地) and needs. She made the box a comfortable home for the ant, and it grew much bigger than anyone expected. Rita’s efforts caught the attention of her science teacher, Mr. Thompson. He turned her work into a class project, and Rita became the class expert (专家) on ants. Her hard work helped the whole class learn about ant behavior and habitats. They even built a small ant farm in the classroom to observe the ant closely. Gradually, Rita’s classmates became more and more interested in the ant project. They started asking her questions and observing the ant’s behavior themselves. Rita organized a presentation where she shared her findings with the whole school during the science fair. At the end of the year, Rita’s class was recognized as the best of the year. Rita was as well praised for her hard work and how she turned a small task into something big. Rita learned that every task, no matter how small, could make a big difference. She also learned that sometimes the most unexpected things can lead to great success. 1. What was Rita’s job this term? A. To look after plants. B. To raise an ant. C. To become an expert. D. To build an ant farm. 2. How did Rita feel about receiving the task at first? A. Cool. B. Bored. C. Angry. D. Unhappy. 3. What was the final result of Rita’s special job? A. Her class became No. 1 of the year. B. She gave a report to the whole school. C. The class learned much knowledge about ants. D. She caught the attention of the science teacher. 4. What can we learn from Rita’s story? A. Actions speak louder than words. B. The harder you work, the luckier you’ll be. C. A small task could make a big difference. D. Great success depends on the most unexpected things. 四、词汇应用 A. 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词 1.It's important for teenagers to have good______（习惯） 2.I believe exercise and______（新鲜的）air are  good for our health． 3.They are buying a car and want to get it as______（便宜） as they can． 4.If you come to visit China，you will experience an amazing______（文化） 5.January and (二月)are the coldest months in Beijing. 6.The Party members should be （严厉的）with themselves. 7.A true friend (伸手）for your hand and touches your heart. 8.In my hometown, there was a big old tree (在……对面）our school. 9. I (相信）that a better environment can be created in Binzhou and we should work together to make it come true. 10. John is interested in (化学）。 11.It’ good to have a (健康的）eating habit. 12.His father always (鼓励) him to face the failure bravely. 13.The Blacks are going to have their garden (浇水)this weekend. 14.All my classmates went to the old people’s home (除了)Eric . B.阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 Frank was a teenager living with his father. He had so many family rules t 1 he couldn’t stand, so he left home. Because he couldn’t find a job, he had to make a l 2 by begging. Years later, his father was old, but he was still l 3 for his son. He had been to every corner of the city. E 4 he went, he put up a big photo of himself and Frank on the wall. At the lower part of the photo, he w 5 , “I still love you, my dearest son. Please come back home!” One day, Frank saw one of the photos. The faces on the photo were familiar to him. “Is that my father?” He thought for a while and decided to go b 6 to see his father. It was an early morning w 7 he got home. The door was not locked. He rushed to his father’s bedroom. “It’s me! Your son is back home!” The father and the son held each other, full of happy tears (眼泪) in their e 8 . The son asked, “W 9 is the door unlocked? A thief could get in.” The father answered in a soft v 10 , “ Because I’m expecting your return. In fact, the door has never been locked since you left.” 五、书面表达 假如你是李华，与美国笔友 Mike 正在对肯德基（KFC）食品展开讨论。根据你所了解的情况，请你给他写一封邮件，谈谈你们班级同学对肯德基（KFC）食品的不同看法，并发表自己的观点。 要求： 1. 必须包含表格内所有信息； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息； 3. 词数：100词左右。 优点 (advantages) 缺点 (disadvantages) 同学们的看法 1. 美味 2. 时尚 3. 体验西餐 1. 太贵 2. 不安全 3. 垃圾食品 你的观点 … … Dear Mike, Is everything going well? Glad to have a discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of KFC withyou. We did a survey about it. Here are the results. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 答案与解析 一、单项选择 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.D 二、完形填空 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者通过跑步改变生活，享受生活。 1句意：我从事化妆品行业工作，这是一个专注于让人们看起来更有吸引力和更年轻的行业。 sound听起来；smell闻起来；look看起来；taste尝起来。根据“ attractive and younger.”可知是让人们看起来有吸引力。故选C。 2句意：然而，在脸上涂抹面霜只是答案的一部分。 in在里面；on在上面；to向；off离开。根据“put creams...your face”可知是把面霜放在脸上。故选B。 3句意：对我来说，跑步让我看起来和感觉都很好。 running跑步；walking步行；skating滑冰；boating划船。根据“running as a sport”可知是跑步让自己看起来，而且感觉更好。故选A。 4句意：起初，因为长时间工作和在酒店过夜，我选择跑步作为运动。 regarded视为；chose选择；acted行动；described描述。根据“running as a sport”可知选择跑步当作运动。故选B。 5.句意：还有什么运动可以在一天中的任何时间或夜晚，在任何城镇进行，并且需要最少的设备？ practiced练习；shared分享；avoided避免；organized组织。根据“What other sport can be ”可知是还有什么其他运动可以随时随地练习。故选A。 6句意：我有很多工作压力，参加了许多商务午餐，喝得太多。 interests兴趣；abilities能力；pressures压力；questions问题。根据“everyday stresses”可知是有很多工作压力。故选C。 7句意：我猜我在危险名单上！ guest客人；staff员工；wish愿望；danger危险。根据“I had a lot of work...many business lunches and drank too much”可知压力很大，生活习惯不好，所以是在危险名单上。故选D。 8句意：令我惊讶的是，跑步两个月后，我开始以更合理的方式饮食，睡得更好，感觉更放松，更能应对日常压力。 free自由的；proper适当的；direct直接的；terrible可怕的。根据“way, sleep better, feel more relaxed”可知睡得更好，感到更放松，饮食很合理。故选B。 9句意：令我惊讶的是，跑步两个月后，我开始以更合理的方式饮食，睡得更好，感觉更放松，更能应对日常压力。 talk about谈论；deal with处理；put away收起来；care for关心。根据“everyday stresses”可知是应对日常压力。故选B。 10句意：开始时，我并没有考虑速度，我只享受跑步。 speed速度；health健康；safety安全；victory胜利。根据“I just enjoyed running. After one or two miles I would stop and walk”可知只享受跑步，不在意跑步速度。故选A。 11句意：我尝试每周大约四次这样做。 support支持；discuss讨论；repeat重复；cancel取消。根据“this about four times a week”可知是一周重复四次。故选C。 12句意：虽然我并不急于求成，但我很快就意识到了身心的变化。 on my own独立地；in trouble处于困境；on business出差；in a hurry匆忙。根据“I was quick to appreciate the changes in both mind and body”可知虽然不急，但是很快就意识到了身心的变化。故选D。 13句意：随着我变得更强壮，我跑得更快。 more slowly更慢地；earlier更早地；more carefully更小心地；faster更快地。根据“as I got stronger”可知变得强壮，跑得更快。故选D。 14句意：我跑步是为了享受生活，或许我活着就是为了享受跑步。 but但是；so所以；or或者；for为了。根据“I run to enjoy living...maybe I live to enjoy running”可知是表示选择关系，用or连接。故选C。 15句意：无论哪种情况，我想当我六十岁时，我仍然会在路上跑步！ Whatever无论什么；Whoever无论谁；However无论如何；Whenever无论何时。根据“the case is”可知是无论是什么情况，故选A。 三、阅读理解 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Rita在班级里承担了照顾蚂蚁的任务，尽管她感到失望，但她仍然努力去做，最终她的努力被老师和同学看到并获得了认可。Rita也明白了每一项任务，无论多小，只要用心去做，都会产生巨大的影响。 1.细节理解题。根据“she received a small box with sand and a small ant.”可知，Rita的特殊工作是照顾小蚂蚁。故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据“Even though the teacher explained that this task was very special, Rita could not help feeling disappointed.”可知，Rita一开始接到任务时感到不开心。故选D。 3.细节理解题。根据“At the end of the year, Rita’s class was recognized as the best of the year.”可知，Rita的班级被评为年度最佳班级，这是她特殊任务的最终结果。故选A。 4.推理判断题。根据最“Rita learned that every task, no matter how small, could make a big difference. She also learned that sometimes the most unexpected things can lead to great success.”可知，一个小任务可以产生很大的影响。故选C。 四、词汇应用 A.答案：1.habits．2.fresh．3.cheaply．4.culture．5. February 6. strict 7. reaches 8. opposite 9. believe 10．chemistry 11．healthy 12．encourages 13．watered 14．except B.【答案】1.that 2.living 3.looking 4.Everywhere 5.wrote 6.back 7.when 8. eyes 9.Why 10.voice 【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了弗兰克青少年时，因不满如此多的家规而离家出走，靠乞讨为生；而他父亲从那时到老，一直在寻找他的儿子；弗兰克看到他父亲的寻人启事后，清晨回到家中，父子俩抱头痛哭，弗兰克问他爸爸：“门为什么不锁，小偷可能进来的。”，其父有微弱的声音回答道：“因为我一直在期盼你的回来，实际上，自从你离开以来，门就没有锁过”。读完，浓浓的父子情跃然纸上。 1.他有如此多的他不能忍受的家规。考查定语从句的关系代词。 2.因为他没有工作，他得靠乞讨为生。表示“谋生”用make a living。 3. 若干年后，他父亲老了，但他仍然在寻找他的儿子。根据句意，此句是过去进行时，表示“寻找”用look for。 4. 无论他去哪儿，他就在墙上张贴他和弗兰克的画像。表示“无论哪儿，到处”用everywhere。 5. 在画像的最低处，他写道。根据文章大意，本文是故事，应该用一般过去时，“写”的过去式是wrote。 6. 他想了一会儿，决定回去看他的父亲。表示副词的“返回”用back。 7. 当他到家时，是清晨。表示“当……的时候”用when。 8.这对父子抱在一起，眼睛里充满了幸福的泪水。表示“在眼里”用eyes。 9. 门为什么不锁，小偷可能进来的。表示“为什么”用why。 10. 其父有微弱的声音回答道：“因为我一直在期盼你的回来，实际上，自从你离开以来，门就没有锁过”。表示“嗓音”用voice。 五、参考范文 A talk with my father    Recently, I had a conversation with my father, which left a lasting impression on me.     I felt confused about the meaning of life, so I asked him about his life. Then, he began to tell me about his childhood. He talked about the hardships he faced and the lessons he has learned.     As our conversation came to an end, my father looked at me and said, “Remember, son, life is not always easy, but it is always worth living. Keep moving forward, and always remember who you are and where you come from.”     Those words have stayed with me ever since. They remind me of the love and wisdom of my father, a man who has taught me a lot. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$