精品解析：天津市红桥区2024年九年级下学期结课考试英语试题

现在进行听力理解测试。听力理解共分三部分内容，从第一小题开始至第二十小题结束，全部听力测试，每部分内容读两遍。一、听力。理解A. 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的ABC3幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。Number one, he gets a past half, past six every day. He is never late for school. He gets up at half past six every day. He is never late for school. Number two, these are two cinema tickets. These are two cinema tickets. Number three, look at this bra. It's very strong. Look at this zebra. It's very strong. Number . chinese people . like eaten dumplings during the spring festival. Chinese people like eating dumplings during the spring festival. B下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的ABC3个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。Number five. what color do you like? mike? I like blue. Look, my school bag is blue. My shoes are blue too. What about you? What color do you like? mike? I like blue. Look, my school bag is blue. My shoes are blue too. What about you? Number six, where is the library is on . the left of the playground. There are many books, maps and computers in IT. Where is the library is on . the left of the playground. There are many books, maps and computers in IT. Number seven, what do you like to do at weekends? Kate. I like to visit the museum. How often do you visit a museum about twice a month? What do you like to do at weekends? Kate. I like to visit the museum. How often do you visit a museum about . twice a month? Number eight, Betty, what are our lessons on monday? We have chinese at eight o'clock and science at five to nine. At twenty plus ten, we have AT. Betty, what are our lessons on monday? We have chinese at eight o'clock and science at five to nine at twenty past. Let me have AT. Number nine, what are you and your family doing for the spring festival at the moment? My mother is cooking a meal. What are you and your family doing for the spring festival? At the moment? My mother is cooking a meal. Number ten, he's this in the picture, lily. he is, my grandfather is eighty years old. He's this in a picture, lily. He is my grandfather. He is eighty years old. Number eleven. what's your favorite subject? My favorite subject is english. Are you good at speaking? Yes, I am. What's your favorite subject? My favorite subject is english. Are you good at speaking? Yes, I am. Number twelve, whose ball is this? IT . spends ball. These shoes are history. Whose ball is this . IT bends ball? These truth a history. Number thirteen, mom, look at the pictures of my friends on the wall. Okay, let me see. Is this David? Yes, IT is David. This is clever. He is good at maths. Mom, look at the pictures of my friends on the wall. Okay, let me see. Is this . David? Yes, IT is David. This is clever. He is good at maths. Number fourteen. oh, the strawberry look fresh. How much . today tell you on a kilo? Two kilos, please. He's the money. Oh, the store will look fresh. How much today tell . you on a kilo. two kilos, please. Here's the money. C听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料回答第15至第十七题。Helen, grandma's birthday is on sunday. What can we buy for her? Think about IT. What does your grandma like? Does he like music? Yes, SHE does grandma like old music? SHE likes books too. Does he like books . about art? No, he doesn't. SHE likes books about history. That's right. What else does he like? Well, SHE doesn't like sports. Oh, I know we can buy her a mobile phone. That's a good idea. We will buy one for her. Then I can talk to grandma every day. Yes, you can. Helen, grandma's birthday is on sunday. What can we buy for her? Think about IT. What does your grandma like? Does he like music? Yes, SHE does grandma like sad music? SHE likes books too. Does he like books . about that? No, SHE doesn't. SHE likes books about . history. That's right. What else does he like? Well, SHE doesn't like sports. Oh, I know we can buy her a mobile phone. That's a good idea. We will buy one for her. Then I can took to grandma every day. Yes, you can. 听下面一段材料，回答第十八至第20题。Hello, i'm john. I'm going to show you around my hometown. Look, this is my house. IT is on a farm. IT has two floors. Most people here living houses like this. There are many flowers and trees around my house. Every day, I can smell the flows and hear the birds singing. There is a lake near my house. Sometimes we go fishing there. There are about one hundred families in our town. Some families have sheep and others grow corns. People here know each other. They are all friendly. There are buses to the town century every day. Usually my mother drives us there to do the shopping. We enjoy our life here. I think IT is a wonderful place to live. I hope you can come and visit soon. Hello, i'm john. I'm going to show you around my hometown. Look, this is my house. IT is on a farm. IT has to flows. Most people hear live in houses like this. There are many flowers and trees around my house every day. I can smell the flows and hit the bad singing. There is a lake near my house. Sometimes we go fishing there. There are about one hundred families in our town. Some families of sheep and others grow on. People here know each other. They are all friendly. There are buses to the town center every day. Usually my mother drives us that to do the shopping, we enjoy our life here. I think IT is a wonderful place to live. I hope you can come and visit soon. 英语学科听力测试内容播放完毕。 九年级英语 第I卷（选择题共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. What colour does Mike like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black. B. Blue. C. Red. 6. Where is the library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s on the right of the playground. B. It’s behind the playground. C. It’s on the left of the playground. 7. How often does Kate visit a museum? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About once a month. B. About twice a mouth. C. About three times a month. 8. What time does Betty have Chinese on Monday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8 o’clock. B. At 9 o’clock. C. At 10 o’clock. 9. What is the girl’s mother doing at the moment? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is cooking the meal. B. She is cleaning the house. C. She is sweeping the floor. 10. How old is Lily’s grandfather? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is 60 years old. B. He is 70 years old. C. He is 80 years old. 11. What is the boy’s favourite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. PE. B. History. C. English. 12. Whose ball is this? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sally’s. B. Ben’s. C. Amy’s. 13. Who is good at maths? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. David. B. The girl. C. The girl’s mum. 14. How much will the woman pay? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 10 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 30 yuan. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. When is Grandma’s birthday? A. It’s on Friday. B. It’s on Saturday. C. It’s on Sunday. 16. What books does Grandma like? A. Books about art. B. Books about history. C. Books about food. 17. What will Helen and her Dad buy for Grandma? A. A mobile phone. B. A dictionary. C. A T-shirt. 听下面一段材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where is John’s house? A. It’s on a farm. B. It’s in a city. C. It’s near a mountain. 19. What does John think of people in his hometown? A. They are all strict. B. They are all difficult. C. They are all friendly. 20. How does John usually go to the town centre? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. I’m going to see________ movie in ________ afternoon, Daming. You can come too. A an; the B. an; 不填 C. a; the D. a; 不填 22. Mr. Wang is very strict with _______ but we see him as a friend of ___________. A. us; our B. us; ours C. we; our D. we; ours 23. Miss Bai asked us to make a poster about Tomb-sweeping Day and find some pictures showing the ___________. A. festival B. sale C. meal D. exercise 24. Many people don’t like shopping on the Internet because they ________ see the product or try the clothes on. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t 25. The firefighters (消防员) must try their best to keep everyone ____________. A. rich B. ready C. asleep D. safe 26. We are training _____________ than usual because we want to win. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest 27. Zhang Sijia is a volunteer. She often __________ litter in the park near her friend’s house at weekends. A. cheers B. spends C. collects D. turns 28. I’m waiting for Jenny. She promised ___________ here at 6 o’clock. A. to be B. being C. be D. was 29. Bill ___________ along with Miss He on the playground every morning. A. has run B. is running C. runs D. ran 30. I haven’t seen YOLO and my brother hasn’t ____________. A. too B. also C. really D. either 31. Wang Hui is a popular monitor. He ___________ his classmates and teachers. A. gets on well with B. takes part in C. gets into trouble with D. keeps clear of 32. During the Han Dynasty in 105 AD, papermaking ___________ in China. A. is invented B. was invented C. will be invented D. invent 33. We have to eat breakfast very fast ________ we don’t have time. Then we run at 8:30 in the morning. A. and B. but C. till D. because 34. —Could you tell _________________? —Sure. For 13 years. A. when the foreign reporter came to China B. when did the foreign reporter come to China C. how long the foreign reporter has lived in China D. how long has the foreign reporter lived in China 35. —Can you tell me how to spell “restaurant”, please, Lingling? —___________ ! It’s R-E-S-T-A-U-R-A-N-T. A. Thanks B. That’s great C. Yes, of course D. Hurry up 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A 、B 、C 和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom (盛开) on the windows of my home. Of course, these are not ___36___ flowers. But in the cold of winter, these wonderful flowers ___37___ warmth to us. They are made of paper by my ___38___ who is now aged 70. With a few cuts, she ___39___ a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art. When my grandma was young, she was considered clumsy (笨拙的) in the village. But ___40___ a cold winter night, she saw some beautiful red paper art on her new neighbour’s windows. She was so interested in it and decided to ___41___ from her neighbour. Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times. But she kept on ___42___. It took 10 years ___43___ my grandma could make paper art skillfully (娴熟地). The ___44___ flowers, blooming like burning fire, light up her world. Now, everyone in the village respects her. My grandma’s story has ___45___ me what it takes to realise one’s dream. 36. A. nice B. full C. real D. sweet 37. A. hold B. hug C. build D. bring 38. A. grandma B. sister C. mother D. aunt 39. A. spreads B. changes C. burns D. places 40. A. in B. on C. at D. of 41. A. buy B. catch C. borrow D. learn 42. A. practising B. singing C. dancing D. speaking 43. A. since B. before C. so D. though 44. A. white B. orange C. purple D. red 45. A. show B. showed C. shown D. showing 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A One day, Sam wrote a letter to one of his friends. He asked his 8-year-old son, Tony, to send the letter. Tony took the letter and ran to the post office. Sam suddenly remembered that he forgot to write his friend’s name and address, so he ran out of the house and wanted to take back the letter. However, he didn’t find Tony. Ten minutes later, Sam met Tony on the way back to the house. Sam asked, “Did you put the letter into the mailbox?” “Yes, I did it five minutes ago,” Tony answered. Sam said, “Didn’t you see the envelope? I didn’t write my friend’s name and address on it!” “Yes, I found that you didn’t write anything on the envelope,” Tony said. Sam asked angrily, “Then why didn’t you take the letter back to me?” “Oh,” Tony said. “I thought you didn’t want me to know the addressee!” 46. Who did Sam write the letter to? A. His son. B. His friend. C. His teacher D. His wife. 47. Sam ran out to find Tony because _________________. A. he wanted to send the letter by himself B. he wanted to send another letter C. he also wanted to go the post office D. he wanted to take back the letter 48. Where did Sam meet Tony? A. In front of the post office. B. In front of the house. C. On the way back to the house. D. On the way to the post office. 49. The word “addressee” in the last paragraph means _______________ in Chinese. A. 收信人 B. 寄信人 C. 邮递员 D. 快递员 50. After reading the passage, we can know it is _______________. A. a game story B. a music show C. a news report D. a funny story B On the north coast of Brazil, scientists once found something very strange—lost penguins (企鹅) , far from home! The scientists did not know why the penguins were lost. Perhaps a warm current (水流) took them north. But penguins cannot live for long in the warmer waters of the north. It was time to save the penguins. Sadly though, some penguins were too sick to travel, and some were dying. The scientists took the healthy birds and put them on a large aircraft. They flew to the south coast of Brazil. Many people came to watch the birds. But at first, the birds just looked at the water. Then some of the braver ones swam about in it. It was cold. It was good. And so they began the last part of their journey. People cheered loudly as the younger penguins started swimming behind the older ones. Together, they were on their way home at last. 51. Where were the penguins when the scientists found them? A. At home. B. Far from home. C. In the water. D. On a plane. 52. Why were the penguins far away from home? A. They walked there. B They swam there. C. Perhaps the warm water carried them there. D. Scientist took them there. 53. Where did the scientists bring the penguins? A To the south coast. B. To the north coast. C. To the sea. D. To lots of different places. 54. What did the scientists want to do? A. They wanted to feed them. B. They wanted to help the penguins get home. C. They wanted to take the penguins all back to Brazil. D. They wanted to make the penguins swim all the way home. 55. What did people do when the penguins started swimming in the sea? A. They cried. B. They laughed. C. They cheered. D. They swam behind them. C We know many musical instruments well, such as pianos, violins, drums and so on. What about the erhu? The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument. It is the most popular of the huqin family, and it has a long history. The modern erhu developed from the xiqin, which was played by many ethnic minorities (少数民族) during the Tang Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music, and it became quite a popular instrument. With the rise of some forms of folk art, the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an important accompanying (伴奏) instrument in different folk music. At present, it is used in both traditional and modern music, such as in pop, rock and jazz. It has even become a solo (独奏) instrument. One of the most famous musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue. As the erhu was mainly played by common people and the playing skills were passed down orally (口头地), there are few written records about the erhu that can be found. To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians (历史学者) usually turn to ancient paintings. The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province, where five erhu pictures were discovered on murals (壁画). 56. When did the erhu become a popular instrument? A. In the Tang Dynasty. B. In the Song Dynasty. C. In the Ming Dynasty. D. In recent years. 57. To study the history of the erhu, historians usually ________. A. play the most famous erhu pieces B. listen to different kinds of folk music C. get help from ancient paintings D. read some books about ethnic minorities 58. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. The huqin belongs to the erhu family. B. Folk art stops the development of the erhu. C. People can find plenty of written records about the erhu. D. The erhu is used in both traditional and modern music now. 59. You may read the passage in the ________ section of a newspaper. A. culture B. business C. health D. nature 60. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. the forms of folk music B. the history of the erhu C. the rise of different dynasties D. the development of Chinese instruments 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hi, Tony. ____61____ B: I’m fine, thanks. A: ____62____ B: Nothing much. A: Would you like to see a movie with me? B: Sure. There are three movie theatres near here. ____63____ A: Sun Cinema. It’s the closest to us. B: Yes, but what about the long waiting time to get movie tickets? A: ____64____ We can buy tickets online. B: What do you think of the other cinemas? A: They are not as good as Sun Cinema. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. B: ____65____ A: Well, let’s go. A. You are welcome! B. Sounds great. C. How-old are you? D. What are you going to do today? E. How are you? F. Which one shall we go to? G. Don’t worry. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共四大题共40分） 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一个词。 66. 用英语讲中国故事。让世界读懂中国。 Tell Chinese stories ___________ _________. Let the world understand China better. 67. 春节前几天我们通常打扫房间，扫去所有坏运气。 A few days before the Spring Festival we usually clean our homes and _________ ________ all the bad luck. 68. 昨天，我们的校长亲自为我颁奖并和我握了握手。 Our headmaster presented the prize to me in person and ________ ____________ with me yesterday. 69. 我相信每个人都想要一个干干净净的教室，就像家一样。 I’m sure everybody would like a clean classroom ________ ________ home. 70. 有一天我的梦想会实现。 One day my dream will __________ ____________. 七，任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 A ten-year-old girl saved about one hundred other tourists in 2004 by warning them that a tsunami (海啸), a huge ocean wave, was on its way across the sea. She knew what was happening because she learnt about underwater earthquakes at school only a few weeks earlier, a newspaper reported. “I was on the beach and the water started to go funny,” Tilly Smith told the reporter from the newspaper. “There were bubbles (气泡) and the water went back suddenly. I knew there was going to be a tsunami. I told my Mum,” she said. Tilly’s mother and the hotel workers acted quickly. They cleared people from the beach just minutes before a huge wave reached the land. Luckily, no one died. Tilly’s teacher was very proud of her. “She’s a very clever girl…It is lucky that our class were learning about this kind of tsunami just two weeks before Christmas,” he told the newspaper. 71. Tilly Smith saved about 100 other tourists in 2004 by __________ that a tsunami was on its way across the sea. 72. Tilly Smith learnt about _________ at school, so she knew what was happening. 73. Tilly Smith was ______________ years old in 2004. 74. When Tilly Smith noticed that there were bubbles and the water ___________, she knew there was going to be a tsunami. 75. Tilly’s teacher thought Tilly was a very ______________ girl. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题：每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 As a book lover, I’ve tried both paper books and e-books. Both give you the p____76____ of reading, but the experience can be different. Many people prefer reading paper books because they are easy to b____77____ from bookshops and comfortable to read. Paper books also allow readers to make n____78____ easily. H____79____, some books, such as dictionaries, can be heavy and are not easy to carry around. Compared w____80____ paper books, e-books benefit (有助于) students in many aspects. E-books can be s____81____ in a reader (电子阅读器), which is much lighter. Many e-book readers also have a dictionary for you to c____82____ new words quickly! However, you can only g____83____ e-books online. Unlike paper books, you must read e-books on an e-book reader, a computer, or a smartphone. This adds extra cost. Moreover (此外), your eyes can get t____84____ easily when you read e-books on the screen for a long time. Although more people will try e-books, I believe paper books will not disappear. In my opinion, it doesn’t matter which you use as l____85____ as it allows you to enjoy reading. 九、书面表达（15分） 86. 假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的笔友 Peter 用英文写一封邮件，向他讲述你的邻居李阿姨的一个感人的故事。 (1)一个月前，李阿姨参加了一个爱心活动。 (2)她买来毛线开始编织，共织了3条围巾、3副手套。 (3)她的女儿帮忙打包，还书写了爱心卡。 (4)她把爱心礼物寄给了贫困地区的孩子们。 (5)你认为…… 要求： (1)词数：80～100个。 (2)开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。 (3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：一个爱心活动a charity activity 毛线yarn 编织knit 打包pack Dear Peter, How is everything? I’d like to tell you a story about my neighbour, Ms. Li. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you have a story to share? Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 九年级英语 第I卷（选择题共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】He gets up at half past six every day. He is never late for school. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】These are two cinema tickets. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Look at this zebra. It’s very strong. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Chinese people like eating dumplings during the Spring Festival. B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. What colour does Mike like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black. B. Blue. C. Red. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What color do you like, Mike? B: I like blue look. My school bug is blue. My shoes are blue too. What about you? 6. Where is the library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s on the right of the playground. B. It’s behind the playground. C. It’s on the left of the playground. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Where is the library? B: It’s on the left of the playground. There are many books, maps and computers in it. 7. How often does Kate visit a museum? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About once a month. B. About twice a mouth. C. About three times a month. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you like to do at weekends, Kate? B: I like to visit the museum. A: How often do you visit a museum? B: About twice a month. 8. What time does Betty have Chinese on Monday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8 o’clock. B. At 9 o’clock. C. At 10 o’clock. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Betty, what are our lessons on Monday? B: We have Chinese at eight o’clock and science at five to nine. At twenty past ten, we have IT. 9. What is the girl’s mother doing at the moment? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is cooking the meal. B. She is cleaning the house. C. She is sweeping the floor. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you and your family doing for the Spring Festival at the moment? B: My mother is cooking the meal. 10. How old is Lily’s grandfather? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is 60 years old. B. He is 70 years old. C. He is 80 years old. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Who’s this in the picture, Lily? B: He’s my grandfather. He’s eighty years old. 11. What is the boy’s favourite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. PE. B. History. C. English. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your favorite subject? B: My favourite subject is English. A: Are you good at speaking? B: Yes, I am. 12. Whose ball is this? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sally’s. B. Ben’s. C. Amy’s. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Whose ball is this? B: It’s Ben’s ball. These shoes are his too. 13. Who is good at maths? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. David. B. The girl. C. The girl’s mum. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Mum, look at the pictures of my friends on the wall. B: OK. Let me see. Is this David? A: Yes, it is. David is clever. He is good at maths. 14. How much will the woman pay? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 10 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 30 yuan. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Oh, the strawberries look fresh. How much are they? B: 10 yuan a kilo. A: Two kilos, please. B: Here’s the money. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. When is Grandma’s birthday? A. It’s on Friday. B. It’s on Saturday. C. It’s on Sunday. 16. What books does Grandma like? A. Books about art. B. Books about history. C. Books about food. 17. What will Helen and her Dad buy for Grandma? A. A mobile phone. B. A dictionary. C. A T-shirt. 【答案】15. C 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Helen, grandma’s birthday is on Sunday. What can we buy for her? Think about it. What does your grandma like? Does she like music? B: Yes, she does. Grandma likes old music. She likes books, too. A: Does she like books about art? B: No, she doesn’t. She likes books about history. A: That’s right. What else does she like? B: Well, she doesn’t like sports. Oh, I know. We can buy her a mobile phone. A: That’s a good idea. We will buy one for her. B: Then I can talk to grandma every day. A: Yes, you can. 听下面一段材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18 Where is John’s house? A. It’s on a farm. B. It’s in a city. C. It’s near a mountain. 19. What does John think of people in his hometown? A. They are all strict. B. They are all difficult. C. They are all friendly. 20. How does John usually go to the town centre? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m John. I’m going to show you around my hometown. Look. This is my house. It is on a farm. It has two floors. Most people here live in houses like this. There are many flowers and trees around my house. Every day I can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing. There is a lake near my house. Sometimes we go fishing there. There are about 100 families in our town. Some families have sheep and others grow corns. People here know each other. They are all friendly. There are buses to the town centre every day. Usually my mother drives us there to do the shopping. We enjoy our life here. I think it is a wonderful place to live. I hope you can come and visit soon. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. I’m going to see________ movie in ________ afternoon, Daming. You can come too. A. an; the B. an; 不填 C. a; the D. a; 不填 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：大明，我打算下午去看电影。你也可以来。 考查冠词。第一空泛指“一部电影”，且movie首字母发辅音音素，所以用a修饰；in the afternoon“在下午”，固定短语，故选C。 22. Mr. Wang is very strict with _______ but we see him as a friend of ___________. A. us; our B. us; ours C. we; our D. we; ours 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：王先生对我们要求很严格，但我们把他看作是我们的朋友。 考查代词辨析。us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；we我们，主格。第一个空作介词with的宾语用宾格us；根据“a friend of...”可知是我们的一个朋友，空后无名词，第二个空用名词性物主代词ours。故选B。 23. Miss Bai asked us to make a poster about Tomb-sweeping Day and find some pictures showing the ___________. A. festival B. sale C. meal D. exercise 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：白老师让我们做一张关于清明节的海报，找一些节日的图片。 考查名词辨析。festival节日；sale出售；meal饭；exercise锻炼。根据“Tomb-sweeping Day”可知，清明节是节日，故选A。 24. Many people don’t like shopping on the Internet because they ________ see the product or try the clothes on. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多人不喜欢在网上购物，因为他们看不到产品，也不能试穿衣服。 考查动词辨析。can可以，能；can’t不能，must必须；mustn’t不得。根据“shopping on the Internet”可知，网购是看不到实物的，也不能试穿衣服。故选B。 25. The firefighters (消防员) must try their best to keep everyone ____________. A. rich B. ready C. asleep D. safe 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：消防员必须尽最大努力保证每个人的安全。 考查形容词词义辨析。rich富有的；ready准备好的；asleep睡着的；safe安全的。根据“The firefighters”及常识可知，此处是指消防员要保证人们的安全。故选D。 26. We are training _____________ than usual because we want to win. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们比平时更努力地训练，因为我们想赢。 考查比较级。hard努力地；harder更努力；hardest最努力；the hardest最努力的，修饰名词。根据than可知，此句要用比较级，故选B。 27. Zhang Sijia is a volunteer. She often __________ litter in the park near her friend’s house at weekends. A. cheers B. spends C. collects D. turns 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：张思佳是一名志愿者。周末她经常在朋友家附近的公园里捡垃圾。 考查动词辨析。cheers欢呼，喝彩；spends花费；collects收集；turns转动。根据“Zhang Sijia is a volunteer.”和“litter in the park”可知，她经常在公园里收集垃圾。故选C。 28. I’m waiting for Jenny. She promised ___________ here at 6 o’clock. A. to be B. being C. be D. was 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在等珍妮。她答应6点钟到这里。 考查不定式。promise to do sth承诺做某事，故选A。 29. Bill ___________ along with Miss He on the playground every morning. A. has run B. is running C. runs D. ran 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：比尔每天早上和何小姐一起在操场上跑步。 考查时态。根据“every morning”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是Bill，谓语动词用单三。故选C。 30. I haven’t seen YOLO and my brother hasn’t ____________. A. too B. also C. really D. either 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我没见过YOLO，我哥哥也没见过。 考查副词辨析。too也，放在肯定句句尾；also也，放在句中；really真正地；either也，用在否定句句尾。根据“my brother hasn’t”可知，此句为否定句，故选D。 31. Wang Hui is a popular monitor. He ___________ his classmates and teachers. A. gets on well with B. takes part in C. gets into trouble with D. keeps clear of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：王辉是个受欢迎的班长。他与同学和老师相处得很好。 考查动词短语。gets on well with相处得好；takes part in参加；gets into trouble with惹麻烦；keeps clear of避免。根据“Wang Hui is a popular monitor.”可知，王辉很受欢迎，因此应是和大家相处得很好。故选A。 32. During the Han Dynasty in 105 AD, papermaking ___________ in China. A. is invented B. was invented C. will be invented D. invent 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：公元105年的汉朝，中国发明了造纸术。 考查时态和被动语态。主语papermaking和谓语invent之间是被动关系，根据“During the Han Dynasty in 105 AD”可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done。故选B。 33. We have to eat breakfast very fast ________ we don’t have time. Then we run at 8:30 in the morning. A. and B. but C. till D. because 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不得不快速吃早餐，因为我们没有时间了。然后我们在早晨8:30跑步。 考查连词。and和；but但是；till直到；because因为。根据“We have to eat breakfast very fast...we don’t have time.”可知，“没有时间”是“不得不快速吃早餐”的原因，前后两句为因果关系，空处应是because。故选D。 34. —Could you tell _________________? —Sure. For 13 years. A. when the foreign reporter came to China B. when did the foreign reporter come to China C. how long the foreign reporter has lived in China D. how long has the foreign reporter lived in China 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这位外国记者在中国住了多久吗？——当然。13年了。 考查宾语从句。空处应填入宾语从句，要用陈述语序，排除B与D（B和D均为疑问语序）；结合回答“For 13 years”可知，从句应以how long来引导，询问“多久了”，故选C。 35. —Can you tell me how to spell “restaurant” please, Lingling? —___________ ! It’s R-E-S-T-A-U-R-A-N-T. A. Thanks B. That’s great C. Yes, of course D. Hurry up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玲玲，你能告诉我“restaurant”怎么拼写吗？——当然可以。它是R-E-S-T-A-U-R-A-N-T。 考查情景交际。Thanks谢谢；That’s great太棒了；Yes, of course是的，当然；Hurry up快点。根据“It’s R-E-S-T-A-U-R-A-N-T.”可知可以告诉如何拼写“餐馆”，故选C。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A 、B 、C 和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom (盛开) on the windows of my home. Of course, these are not ___36___ flowers. But in the cold of winter, these wonderful flowers ___37___ warmth to us. They are made of paper by my ___38___ who is now aged 70. With a few cuts, she ___39___ a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art. When my grandma was young, she was considered clumsy (笨拙的) in the village. But ___40___ a cold winter night, she saw some beautiful red paper art on her new neighbour’s windows. She was so interested in it and decided to ___41___ from her neighbour. Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times. But she kept on ___42___. It took 10 years ___43___ my grandma could make paper art skillfully (娴熟地). The ___44___ flowers, blooming like burning fire, light up her world. Now, everyone in the village respects her. My grandma’s story has ___45___ me what it takes to realise one’s dream. 36. A. nice B. full C. real D. sweet 37. A. hold B. hug C. build D. bring 38. A. grandma B. sister C. mother D. aunt 39. A. spreads B. changes C. burns D. places 40. A. in B. on C. at D. of 41. A. buy B. catch C. borrow D. learn 42. A. practising B. singing C. dancing D. speaking 43. A. since B. before C. so D. though 44. A. white B. orange C. purple D. red 45. A. show B. showed C. shown D. showing 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. B 41. D 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述祖母是怎样学习剪纸艺术的故事，告诉我们实现梦想的最好方法是坚持。 【36题详解】 句意：当然，这些都不是真的花。 nice美好的；full满的；real真的；sweet甜的。根据“They are made of paper”可知，这些花是纸做的，不是真的花。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：但在寒冷的冬天，这些奇妙的花朵给我们带来了温暖。 hold抓住；hug拥抱；build修建；bring带来。根据“these wonderful flowers ... warmth to us”可知，是指这些花给我们带来温暖。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：它们是我祖母用纸做的，她现在70岁了。 grandma祖母；sister姐妹；mother妈妈；aunt阿姨。根据“who is now aged 70.”及“When my grandma was young”可知，此处是指这些花是祖母做的。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：通过几次剪裁，她就把一张纸变成了一件美丽的艺术品。 spreads传播；changes改变；burns燃烧；places放置。根据“With a few cuts”可知，此处是指通过几次剪裁，她将一张纸变成了艺术品，change sth into“把某物变成”。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：但是在一个寒冷的冬夜，她看到新邻居的窗户上贴着一些漂亮的红纸艺术。 in后跟年、月、季节等大的时间；on后跟具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上；at后跟时刻；of……的。根据“a cold winter night”可知，此处是指具体某一天的晚上，用介词on。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：她很感兴趣，决定向她的邻居学习。 buy买；catch抓住；borrow借；learn学习。根据“Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times.”可知，此处是指向邻居学习，learn from sb“向某人学习”。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：但她坚持练习。 practising练习；singing唱；dancing跳；speaking说。根据“Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times”及But表示转折可知，祖母手受伤了多次，但还是坚持练习制作纸艺术。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：我祖母花了10年的时间才能娴熟地制作纸艺术品。 since自从；before在……之前；so所以；though虽然。根据“It took 10 years ... my grandma could make paper art skillfully (娴熟地).”可知，在祖母能够娴熟地制作纸艺术之前，祖母花费了10年的时间。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：红色的花朵，像燃烧的火一样绽放，照亮了她的世界。 white白色；orange橙色；purple紫色；red红色。根据“like burning fire”可知，像燃烧的火一样，说明是红色的。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：我祖母的故事向我展示了怎样才能实现一个人的梦想。 show展示，动词原形；showed动词过去式；shown动词过去分词；showing动名词或现在分词。此处用过去分词与has一起构成现在完成时。故选C。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A One day, Sam wrote a letter to one of his friends. He asked his 8-year-old son, Tony, to send the letter. Tony took the letter and ran to the post office. Sam suddenly remembered that he forgot to write his friend’s name and address, so he ran out of the house and wanted to take back the letter. However, he didn’t find Tony. Ten minutes later, Sam met Tony on the way back to the house. Sam asked, “Did you put the letter into the mailbox?” “Yes, I did it five minutes ago,” Tony answered. Sam said, “Didn’t you see the envelope? I didn’t write my friend’s name and address on it!” “Yes, I found that you didn’t write anything on the envelope,” Tony said. Sam asked angrily, “Then why didn’t you take the letter back to me?” “Oh,” Tony said. “I thought you didn’t want me to know the addressee!” 46. Who did Sam write the letter to? A. His son. B. His friend. C. His teacher D. His wife. 47. Sam ran out to find Tony because _________________. A. he wanted to send the letter by himself B. he wanted to send another letter C. he also wanted to go the post office D. he wanted to take back the letter 48. Where did Sam meet Tony? A. In front of the post office. B. In front of the house. C. On the way back to the house. D. On the way to the post office. 49. The word “addressee” in the last paragraph means _______________ in Chinese. A. 收信人 B. 寄信人 C. 邮递员 D. 快递员 50. After reading the passage, we can know it is _______________. A. a game story B. a music show C. a news report D. a funny story 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sam让自己的儿子帮忙送信，他发现自己没有写收件人的名字和地址，所以他想追回儿子，结果发现他儿子已经把信放进了邮箱里，因为他儿子以为Sam不想让他知道收件人是谁。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sam wrote a letter to one of his friends.”可知是给他的朋友写的信。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“so he ran out of the house and wanted to take back the letter”可知他跑出了房子，想收回那封信。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sam met Tony on the way back to the house.”可知Sam在回家的路上遇到了Tony。故选C。 【49题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Sam suddenly remembered that he forgot to write his friend’s name and address”以及“I thought you didn’t want me to know the addressee”可知Sam是给朋友写信，信上没有写朋友的名字和地址，他儿子认为Sam不想让他知道收件人是谁，故此处划线部分意为“收信人”。故选A。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了Sam让自己的儿子帮忙送信，他发现自己没有写收件人的名字和地址，所以他想追回儿子，结果发现他儿子已经把信放进了邮箱里，因为他儿子以为Sam不想让他知道收件人是谁，故文章是一个有趣的故事。故选D。 B On the north coast of Brazil, scientists once found something very strange—lost penguins (企鹅) , far from home! The scientists did not know why the penguins were lost. Perhaps a warm current (水流) took them north. But penguins cannot live for long in the warmer waters of the north. It was time to save the penguins. Sadly though, some penguins were too sick to travel, and some were dying. The scientists took the healthy birds and put them on a large aircraft. They flew to the south coast of Brazil. Many people came to watch the birds. But at first, the birds just looked at the water. Then some of the braver ones swam about in it. It was cold. It was good. And so they began the last part of their journey. People cheered loudly as the younger penguins started swimming behind the older ones. Together, they were on their way home at last. 51. Where were the penguins when the scientists found them? A. At home. B. Far from home. C. In the water. D. On a plane. 52. Why were the penguins far away from home? A. They walked there. B. They swam there. C. Perhaps the warm water carried them there. D. Scientist took them there. 53. Where did the scientists bring the penguins? A. To the south coast. B. To the north coast. C. To the sea. D. To lots of different places. 54. What did the scientists want to do? A They wanted to feed them. B. They wanted to help the penguins get home. C. They wanted to take the penguins all back to Brazil. D. They wanted to make the penguins swim all the way home. 55. What did people do when the penguins started swimming in the sea? A. They cried. B. They laughed. C. They cheered. D. They swam behind them. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一些企鹅迷路到了巴西北部海岸，但那里并不适合它们生存；于是科学家们对它们展开了救助，帮助企鹅回家的故事。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the north coast of Brazil, scientists once found something very strange—lost penguins, far from home”可知是在离企鹅家很远的地方发现的它们。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Perhaps a warm current (水流) took them north”可知也许是海洋暖流带它们北上的。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The scientists took the healthy birds and put them on a large aircraft. They flew to the south coast of Brazil”可知，科学家们把健康的企鹅带到巴西南部海岸。故选A。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The scientists took the healthy birds and put them on a large aircraft. They flew to the south coast of Brazil”和最后一段“Together, they were on their way home at last.”可推断，科学家想帮助企鹅回家。故选B。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People cheered loudly as the younger penguins started swimming behind the older ones”可知，当小企鹅开始游在大企鹅身后时，人们大声欢呼起来。故选C。 C We know many musical instruments well, such as pianos, violins, drums and so on. What about the erhu? The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument. It is the most popular of the huqin family, and it has a long history. The modern erhu developed from the xiqin, which was played by many ethnic minorities (少数民族) during the Tang Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music, and it became quite a popular instrument. With the rise of some forms of folk art, the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an important accompanying (伴奏) instrument in different folk music. At present, it is used in both traditional and modern music, such as in pop, rock and jazz. It has even become a solo (独奏) instrument. One of the most famous musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue. As the erhu was mainly played by common people and the playing skills were passed down orally (口头地), there are few written records about the erhu that can be found. To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians (历史学者) usually turn to ancient paintings. The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province, where five erhu pictures were discovered on murals (壁画). 56. When did the erhu become a popular instrument? A. In the Tang Dynasty. B. In the Song Dynasty. C. In the Ming Dynasty. D. In recent years. 57. To study the history of the erhu, historians usually ________. A. play the most famous erhu pieces B. listen to different kinds of folk music C. get help from ancient paintings D. read some books about ethnic minorities 58. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. The huqin belongs to the erhu family. B. Folk art stops the development of the erhu. C. People can find plenty of written records about the erhu. D. The erhu is used in both traditional and modern music now. 59. You may read the passage in the ________ section of a newspaper. A. culture B. business C. health D. nature 60. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. the forms of folk music B. the history of the erhu C. the rise of different dynasties D. the development of Chinese instruments 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了二胡的起源和发展。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music, and it became quite a popular instrument”可知，到了宋朝，它成为一种相当流行的乐器，故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians (历史学者) usually turn to ancient paintings”可知，为了研究二胡的历史和发展，历史学家通常会研究古代绘画，故选C。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据“t present, it is used in both traditional and modern music”可知，二胡现在传统音乐和现代音乐中都有使用，D表述正确，故选D。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了二胡的起源和发展，属于文化类，故选A。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了二胡的起源和发展，故选B。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hi, Tony. ____61____ B: I’m fine, thanks. A: ____62____ B: Nothing much. A: Would you like to see a movie with me? B: Sure. There are three movie theatres near here. ____63____ A: Sun Cinema. It’s the closest to us. B: Yes, but what about the long waiting time to get movie tickets? A: ____64____ We can buy tickets online. B: What do you think of the other cinemas? A: They are not as good as Sun Cinema. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. B: ____65____ A: Well, let’s go. A. You are welcome! B. Sounds great. C. How-old are you? D. What are you going to do today? E. How are you? F. Which one shall we go to? G. Don’t worry. 【答案】61. E 62. D 63. F 64. G 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是两人相约去看电影的一则对话。 【61题详解】 根据“I’m fine, thanks.”可知，此空是询问对方最近怎么样，E选项“你好吗”符合语境。故选E。 【62题详解】 根据“Nothing much.”及“Would you like to see a movie with me”可知，此空询问对方有什么安排，D选项“你今天打算做什么”符合语境。故选D。 【63题详解】 根据“There are three movie theatres near here. ”及“Sun Cinema.”可知，此空是询问三家影院中选择哪一家，F选项“我们去哪一家”符合语境。故选F。 【64题详解】 根据“but what about the long waiting time to get movie tickets”及“We can buy tickets online”可知，可以网上订票，所以安慰对方不要担心，G选项“不要担心”符合语境。故选G。 【65题详解】 根据“They are not as good as Sun Cinema. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats.”可知，此空是对于对方提出去阳光影院看电影表示认可，B选项“听起来很不错”符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共四大题共40分） 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一个词。 66. 用英语讲中国故事。让世界读懂中国。 Tell Chinese stories ___________ _________. Let the world understand China better. 【答案】 ①. in ②. English 【解析】 【详解】用英语：in English，介词短语。故填in；English。 67. 春节前几天我们通常打扫房间，扫去所有坏运气。 A few days before the Spring Festival we usually clean our homes and _________ ________ all the bad luck. 【答案】 ①. sweep ②. away 【解析】 【详解】sweep away“扫除，清除”，动词短语；根据and表并列可知，“打扫房间”和“扫去所有坏运气”是并列关系，故此处动词应用原形，与“clean”形式一致。故填sweep；away。 68. 昨天，我们的校长亲自为我颁奖并和我握了握手。 Our headmaster presented the prize to me in person and ________ ____________ with me yesterday. 【答案】 ①. shook ②. hands 【解析】 【详解】shake hands with sb.表示“与某人握手”，动词短语；再根据“yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式；shake的过去式为shook。故填shook；hands。 69. 我相信每个人都想要一个干干净净的教室，就像家一样。 I’m sure everybody would like a clean classroom, ________ ________ home. 【答案】 ①. just ②. like 【解析】 【详解】由中英文对比可知，缺少“就像”，英文表达为just like，介词短语。故填just；like。 70. 有一天我的梦想会实现。 One day my dream will __________ ____________. 【答案】 ①. come ②. true 【解析】 【详解】“实现”come true，动词短语。will后跟动词原形，故填come；true。 七，任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 A ten-year-old girl saved about one hundred other tourists in 2004 by warning them that a tsunami (海啸), a huge ocean wave, was on its way across the sea. She knew what was happening because she learnt about underwater earthquakes at school only a few weeks earlier, a newspaper reported. “I was on the beach and the water started to go funny,” Tilly Smith told the reporter from the newspaper. “There were bubbles (气泡) and the water went back suddenly. I knew there was going to be a tsunami. I told my Mum,” she said. Tilly’s mother and the hotel workers acted quickly. They cleared people from the beach just minutes before a huge wave reached the land. Luckily, no one died. Tilly’s teacher was very proud of her. “She’s a very clever girl…It is lucky that our class were learning about this kind of tsunami just two weeks before Christmas,” he told the newspaper. 71. Tilly Smith saved about 100 other tourists in 2004 by __________ that a tsunami was on its way across the sea. 72. Tilly Smith learnt about _________ at school, so she knew what was happening. 73. Tilly Smith was ______________ years old in 2004. 74. When Tilly Smith noticed that there were bubbles and the water ___________, she knew there was going to be a tsunami. 75. Tilly’s teacher thought Tilly was a very ______________ girl. 【答案】71. warning them 72. underwater earthquakes 73. ten 74. went back 75. very clever 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个10岁的女孩通过在学校学到的有关海啸的知识，拯救了100名游客的生命。 【71题详解】 根据“A ten-year-old girl saved about one hundred other tourists in 2004 by warning them that a tsunami (海啸), a huge ocean wave, was on its way across the sea”可知一名10岁的女孩警告其他大约100名游客，海啸正在穿越大海，从而救了他们。故填warning them。 【72题详解】 根据“She knew what was happening because she learnt about underwater earthquakes at school”可知她在学校了解了水下地震。故填underwater earthquakes。 【73题详解】 根据“A ten-year-old girl saved about one hundred other tourists in 2004”可知在2004年她是10岁。故填ten。 【74题详解】 根据“There were bubbles (气泡) and the water went back suddenly. I knew there was going to be a tsunami.”可知当她看到出现了气泡，水突然回流，她知道会有海啸。故填went back。 【75题详解】 根据“She’s a very clever girl”可知老师认为她是一个非常聪明的女孩。故填very clever。 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题：每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 As a book lover, I’ve tried both paper books and e-books. Both give you the p____76____ of reading, but the experience can be different. Many people prefer reading paper books because they are easy to b____77____ from bookshops and comfortable to read. Paper books also allow readers to make n____78____ easily. H____79____, some books, such as dictionaries, can be heavy and are not easy to carry around. Compared w____80____ paper books, e-books benefit (有助于) students in many aspects. E-books can be s____81____ in a reader (电子阅读器), which is much lighter. Many e-book readers also have a dictionary for you to c____82____ new words quickly! However, you can only g____83____ e-books online. Unlike paper books, you must read e-books on an e-book reader, a computer, or a smartphone. This adds extra cost. Moreover (此外), your eyes can get t____84____ easily when you read e-books on the screen for a long time. Although more people will try e-books, I believe paper books will not disappear. In my opinion, it doesn’t matter which you use as l____85____ as it allows you to enjoy reading. 【答案】76. (p)leasure 77. (b)uy 78. (n)otes 79. (H)owever 80. (w)ith 81. (s)tored 82. (c)heck 83. (g)et 84. (t)ired 85. (l)ong 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了纸质书和电子书的特点以及作者自己的观点。 【76题详解】 句意：虽然两者都可以给你阅读的乐趣，但体验却大不相同。根据“...the experience can be quite different”可知此处指阅读的乐趣。pleasure“乐趣”，不可数名词。故填(p)leasure。 【77题详解】 句意：很多人更喜欢纸质书，因为它们容易从书店购买，并且阅读起来很舒适。根据“from bookshops”可知是从书店买书，buy“买”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(b)uy。 【78题详解】 句意：纸质书也让读者更容易做笔记。根据“Paper books also allow readers to make”可知纸质书可以让读者很容易做笔记，make notes“做笔记”。故填(n)otes。 【79题详解】 句意：然而，一些书籍，比如词典，可能很重且不易携带。此处和前文是转折关系，用however连接。故填(H)owever。 【80题详解】 句意：与纸质书相比，电子书在许多方面对学生有益。compared with“和……相比”。故填(w)ith。 【81题详解】 句意：电子书可以存储在阅读器中，重量更轻。根据“in a reader”可知书被储存在电子阅读器里，store“储存”，此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填(s)tored。 【82题详解】 句意：许多电子阅读器也有一本字典，可以让你快速检查新单词！根据“Many e-book readers also have a dictionary for you to...new words”可知可以在电子字典上查单词，check“查”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(c)heck。 【83题详解】 句意：然而，你只能在线获取电子书。根据“e-books online”可知是在网上获取电子书，get“得到”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填(g)et。 【84题详解】 句意：此外，当你长时间在屏幕上阅读电子书时，你的眼睛很容易疲劳。根据“when you read e-books on the screen for a long time.”可知长时间看电子书时，眼睛很容易疲劳，tired“疲劳的”。故填(t)ired。 【85题详解】 句意：在我看来，只要能让你享受阅读，使用哪种都无所谓。后句是前句的条件，用as long as引导条件状语从句。故填(l)ong。 九、书面表达（15分） 86. 假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的笔友 Peter 用英文写一封邮件，向他讲述你的邻居李阿姨的一个感人的故事。 (1)一个月前，李阿姨参加了一个爱心活动。 (2)她买来毛线开始编织，共织了3条围巾、3副手套。 (3)她的女儿帮忙打包，还书写了爱心卡。 (4)她把爱心礼物寄给了贫困地区的孩子们。 (5)你认为…… 要求： (1)词数：80～100个。 (2)开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。 (3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：一个爱心活动a charity activity 毛线yarn 编织knit 打包pack Dear Peter, How is everything? I’d like to tell you a story about my neighbour, Ms. Li. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you have a story to share? Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, How is everything? I’d like to tell you a story about my neighbour, Ms. Li. Ms. Li is a volunteer who is always ready to help others. One month ago, she took part in a charity activity. She bought much yarn and then began to knit. One month later she finished knitting 3 scarves and three gloves. In addition, her daughter helped her pack the scarves and gloves. Her daughter also wrote cards and put them into the gloves. Ms. Li sent all the things to the children who live in the poor area. From my point of view, we are supposed to learn from Ms. Li. We should do what we can to help those children. We should pass love just like Ms. Li. Do you have a story to share? Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，将告诉对方关于邻居李阿姨的一个故事； 第二步，具体讲述故事发生的时间、经过和结果； 第三步，谈谈自己的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事 ②take part in 参加 ③in addition 此外 ④be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事 [高分句型] ①Ms Li a volunteer who is always ready to help others.（who引导的定语从句） ②We should do what we can to help those children. （宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$