2025年江苏省南京市建邺区中考二模英语试卷

2024-2025学年第二学期练习（二) 九年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共12页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考 生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后， 再选涂其它答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在 其他位置答题一律无效。 选择题（共40分) 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 What 1.Which fits best for the blank in the note? Bra lke A.My ideal home 想可yah B.My camping trip Activities:Put up our tents aear the lak talled with other tamili C.My favourite sport different女pliyed D.My family members few ltes with new trlends 2.Nanjing Metro Line 7 passes key areas such as Qixia District,Gulou District,and Jianye District. A.over B.from C.through D.between 3.-What did you give your brother on his 10th birthday? -I gave a music box which I made by myself. A.him B.her C.you D.them 4 What a boy Bourne is!He always tells us funny jokes. A.lucky B.modest C.patient D.humorous 5.DeepSeek can offer students exercises according to their learning to help them remember English words. A.safety B.service C.progress D.environment 6.Time management needs training since it doesn't happen in the workplace or school. A.wildly B.wisely C.finally D.naturally 7.Bees do not hurt others they are angry.So,we'd better not attack them for fun. A.if B.until C.since D.unless 8.What does the comic strip mainly aim to express? NTHEPAST I USED TO IFELT SO SATISFIED A.Hobbies matter a lot in our daily lives. B.We have wonderful views of the beach. 8 ka C.The beach is the best place for collectors. D.We can find pleasure in protecting nature. NOW I PICK UP3 ④NO I STILL FEEL DIFFERENT THINGS JUST AS SATISFIED 九年级英语第1页共12页 9.I'm sorry I left my dictionary at home.I will bring it here tomorrow,I A.regret B.return C.promise D.practise 10.-The velvet flower is pretty lively!Who made it? -It be Flora.She was awarded the Best Craftswoman last week. A.can't B.must C.shouldn't D.had better 11.When we speak or write to teachers or unfamiliar people,we use formal language like A.lots of love B.esp.and Dec. C.have a big mouth D.ladies and gentlemen 12.When the number of visitors in Nanjing Museum becomes larger at weekends,the Volunteer Club is willing to do something everything in order. A.to keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keeping 13.The photos of our school camping trip on our school website next Monday. A.put B.are put C.will put D.will be put 14.If you want to know just go to the lab to find it out. A.tlrat H2O2 can make O2 B.why is O:made from H2O2 C.whether H2O2 can make O2 D.how was O2 made from H2O2 15.-I didn't attend the World Intelligent Manufacturing Conference in Nanjing. Cool products were shown at it,like a robot that makes coffee in just 90 seconds! A.That depends B.What a pity C.Don't mention it D.I can't believe it 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A group of teenagers was boarding a train for an overnight journey from Melbourne to Sydney.They were excited and looking forward to the fun they would have. Just as the last youth was about to board,he16 an elderly lady struggling(艰难行进)to get into the next carriage.When he made his way along the platform to help her,she suddenly fell to the ground.The youth immediately helped her up and with some 17 guided her to her seat.After he had placed her heavy bag in the luggage rack,he found that she was still uncertain after her heavy fall.He sat beside her and comforted her. Soon,some of his friends entered the carriage."Hurry up,Sam!"they yelled."You're 18 out on all the fun we're having." Sam was not sure if the elderly lady was well enough to be left alone."Don't worry about me," he said happily..“I'll come when_I9_isOK.” When they left,the old lady spoke to Sam."You go off with your friends,"she said."You're 九年级英语第2页共12页 young and you can have lots of fun!I'll be alright." "No,"Sam replied."I've got the rest of my life to have fun."Soon,the pair began to chat.The old lady asked Sam about his hopes and dreams and told Sam about her life when she was young. Sam was_20_by her breathtaking(扣人心弦的)stories and listened carefully to every word she said. They chatted together all through the night 21 the train raced northwards.When they reached Sydney,the elderly lady thanked Sam gratefully. "No,"replied Sam,"it is 22 who should be grateful because your stories have enriched me greatly.” Later in life,Sam had tried many ways to make a living.However,none was 23 and times were hard for him and his young family.One day Sam received a(an)24 from a solicitor( 律师) "Sam,I think you should come to my office.I have some news for you,"was the voice message. A worried Sam entered the solicitor's office the next day.The solicitor looked at Sam and smiled."I suppose this will come as a 25 but you have been named in a lady's will.She has left you money and property worth over a million dollars." 16.A.left B.noticed C.caught D.remembered 17.A.joy B.effort C.wisdom D.courage 18.A.missing B.moving C.coming D.checking 19.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something 20.A.scared B.accepted C.protected D.attracted 21.A.as B.since C.because D.although 22.A.we B.I C.you D.they 23.A.possible B.creative C.important D.successful 24.A.call B.email C.letter D.suggestion 25.A.pleasure B.business C.surprise D.challenge 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Players follow the changing light colours,pressing the buttons()to make different sounds.Pay attention and press quickly,or the game is over! Challenge a friend to beat your high score! Gameplay Number of players:1 or 2 Overview:Press the buttons according to the light colours. .Press button A to start the game. .The tricolour LED will start circling.When you see these lights,press these buttons 九年级英语第3页共12页 COLOUR BUTTON TO PRESS YOU'LL HEAR RED A Scream GREEN B Laughter BLUE A and B at the same time Roar .The game ends when you miss,or press the wrong button. Scoring At the end of the time limit,the player's score will be shown by light flashes: 1 red flash=10 points 1 green flash=1 point Use a paper and pencil to record each player's score. After scoring,the game restarts when button A is pushed. 26.When the sound of"Laughter"is heard,which button does the player press? A.BUTTONA B.BUTTON B C.BUTTON C D.A and B at the same time 27.Jeff played the game with his father at weekends.He got 55 points and 3 points higher than his father did.How many flashes might his father get? A.4 red flashes and 5 green flashes B.5 red flashes and 8 green flashes C.4 red flashes and 12 green flashes D.5 red flashes and 5 green flashes 28.What do you know about the rules of the game? A.You can press button B to start the game. B.The gaming system cannot count the scores by itself. C.You can invite two friends to play the game together. D.Players should press different buttons after hearing different sounds B Jenny:Have you finished your English homework yet,Brian? Brian:No.Ijust started writing my poem.Ms.Cox said we could write a story or a poem,right? Jenny:Yes.I haven't decided which one to write yet.I feel that it's easier to write a story.You should write one,too. Danny:I don't think so.Compared with poems,stories usually have longer passages.Every story must have a beginning,a middle and an end.It takes too much time to write a story. Jenny:That's true.But a story doesn't limit you like a poem does.With poems,you need to think about format:rhyme and meaning.You must use words very carefully because so few words are used in poems. Danny:I know,but I still think it's easier to write a short poem. Jenny:Although a poem has fewer words,it's not always easier to write.Every word must have power and meaning.If you think about it,it can take a long time to come up with the right 九年级英语第4页共12页 words.Sometimes writing less takes more time than writing more. Danny:It is hard,but I did it.I described something I love.Would you like to hear my poem? Brian:You've already finished? Danny:Yes!It was easy! Jenny:We'd love to hear your poem,Danny. 三 The Donut By Danny When I wake up on a warm sunny morning in spring, A hot,fresh and fat donut is my favourite thing. The smell of it gets me up on my feet. Like it's calling me aloud to With its sweet circle in my mouth, I like to think about going south. There,with my parents,I can go for a short stay, To sit in the sunshine eating donits all day! 29.Why does Jenny find writing poems a bit hard? A.Because poems usually have longer lines. B.Because she hasn't finished the poem yet. C.Because poems have no clear beginnings or ends. D.Because the words in poems must be carefully chosen. 30.Which of the following words is the most suitable for the blank in the poem? A.eat B.heat C.beat D.repeat 31.What is the conversation mainly about? A.The importance of rhyme in poems. B.The best way to improve writing skills. C.The differences between writing stories and poems. D.The advantages of writing stories over writing poems. c More than 50 years ago,farmers in China found an ancient underground burial site(埋葬地)built for the nation's first emperor. Made up of nearly 600 separate areas-one as big as three football fields-the 2,200-year-old tomb held more than 7,000 life-size clay( er statues of soldiers.Today,they're known as the terra-cotta warriors. Earlier researchers had wondered if the ancient sculptors mixed and matched a few different sets of clay ears,noses,and mouths to save time.As they continued to study the soldiers,however,they 九年级英语第5页共12页 noticed something surprising:Every warrior seemed to have a different face.A few years ago, Chinese scientists decided to study those faces with the help of 3D technology. Waving a scanning machine around a warrior's head,the Chinese researchers captured() about 35 million digital points,making a map of the face.That scan was then turned into a 3D digital model. Computer software measured()eight facial features,like nose length and mouth width--things that make humans unique((独一无二的).Then that data(数据)was compared with data from other 3D models. Scientists have now studied at least 58 warriors and believe that the facial features are all unique. But why? In the joumal Heritage Science,the Chinese scientists wrote that their research probably shows the terra-cotta warriors were meant to be a "real"army to protect the emperor in the afterlife and therefore needed to represent 7,000 unique people. They still have questions,though.What if the shape of the faces changed in the 2,200 years since the clay soldiers were buried?How would that influence the facial features'measurements? But for many people,it doesn't Hratter if all 7,000 statues are unique-the warriors simply represent a proud history. "I was allowed to visit the terra-cotta warrior site and was face-to-face with a clay soldier,"says National Geographic Explorer Albert Lin,whose family is from China."I felt like I could have been looking at my brother or an uncle or somebody." 32.How did Chinese scientists study the faces of the terra-cotta warriors? A.By using computers to take different photos. B.By using 3D technology to create facial data. C.By questioning the skills of ancient sculptors. D.By comparing them with modern human faces. 33.After studying at least 58 warriors,what did the Chinese scientists find about them? A.They were all used as an afterlife army. B.They are all life-size statues made of clay. C.They have faces different from each other. D.Their faces have changed since they were buried. 34.What does the underlined word "that"mean? A.The "real"army that was buried. B.The way of burying the clay soldiers in the past. C.The change in the faces'shape over 2,200 years. D.The measurement of the facial features of the warriors. 35.What do we know from Albert Lin's words? A.He only cares if the terra-cotta warriors look real. B.He doesn't think the terra-cotta warriors are special. C.He finds the history of the terra-cotta warriors matters. D.He feels a strong connection to the terra-cotta warriors. 九年级英语第6页共12页 D Bebeto could hear his parents discussing his sister Ana's birthday.It was just two days away.Birthdays were always a lot of fun,even though there was no money for store-bought gifts.Nearly all of the toys he and his sister had were homemade.There was nothing wrong with that,he knew. This birthday would be different,though.Ana was older now,and he'd seen how her eyes lit up when she saw the new doll at Zulma's Presents,a neighbourhood store just down the road from their house. How he longed for her to have it!An idea finally came to him just before he fell asleep. After a quick breakfast the following morning,he placed a tin can and a piece of string in a burlap sack().Then he tied the sack to the handlebars of his bicycle and headed out of the town. Shortly after,he rode past a group of his friends playing soccer."Come on over,Bebeto,"they called."You're just in time!" "Sorry,guys.Not today,"he answered. After a long ride,he reached the mango grove(). There were already two other boys there,standing among some smaller tees and picking fruit from the lower branches.Bebeto set to work right away.Nearly all of the trees held ripe( mangoes,but they were well beyond reach.He used his pocketknife to cut a long piece of bamboo growing at the edge of the grove.Then he took the tin can from the sack,tied it to one end of the bamboo stick,and walked over to the base of a mature mango tree.He stayed there,poking()the tin can high up into the tree.After a while,his neck ached from looking upward,and his arms grew sore()He kept at it,though,and by late afternoon his sack was nearly full. Bebeto reached her store just as Zulma was closing-in time to exchange some of his mangoes for the doll. The following morning,Ana walked into the kitchen and took a seat at the breakfast table. "Good morning,birthday girl,"said her mother,pouring her a glass of juice."Ihear your brother has a special surprise for you today." Just then,Bebeto came in,carrying a large bowl of mangoes.He placed it on the table before Ana. "Happy birthday,Sis,"he said. "My favourite fruit-thank you,Bebeto!"said Ana.She reached for the bowl and picked up the top mango.Then her eyes widened,and her smile beamed even brighter.There,nestled among the fruit,was the new doll. 九年级英语第7页共12页 36.Why was Bebeto planning to buy Ana a doll as a present? A.He liked the doll and wanted to play with it too. B.He was tired of making homemade gifts for his sister. C.He saw Ana was attracted to the doll and wanted to make her happy. D.He didn't want Ana to be different from other girls in the neighbourhood 37.What did Bebeto do with the tin can while trying to pick the mangoes? A.He used the tin can to cut the ripe mangoes in the tree B.He threw the tin can at the mangoes to make them fall. C.He placed the tin can on the ground to collect the mangoes. D.He tied the tin can to a stick and poked the mangoes with it. 38.What can we infer from the story? A.In general,Ana preferred fruits to dolls. B.Bebeto was a caring brother in the family. C.The family couldn't afford store-bought gifts. D.Bebeto was often absent from the boys'soccer games. 39.What is the best title for the story? A.A Homemade Gift B.Anna's Dream Doll C.The Best-selling Fruit D.The Mango-Filled Surprise 40.Which of the following actions is the most similar to Bebeto's way of getting a gift for his sister? A.A kid collects old books from friends and gives them to the school library. B.A young person helps grandparents clean the house and gets an old family item. C.A student walks his neighbour's dog on weekends to buy a new pen for himself. D.A teenager makes cakes to sell at a market,and then buys a comic book for a friend. 非选择题（共50分） 四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) )请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号 为41一45的相应位置上。 4l.We can learn a lot about the present situation of animals_▲（在期间）the Animals Week. 42.Wolves are known for their (A)spirit because they often work as a group. 43.Wild anima.s are our friends and they have their_▲_（自己的）families. 44.()the government has built more nature reserves for them to live in. 45.Animals and humans have special relationships,and we should (and care for them. B)请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 4650的相应位置上。 46.Plants(provide)great support for nature over millions of years. 47.Animals in very dry places feed on the(leaf)of plants that store water. 48.Oceans play a big role inA(slow)down global warming thanks to the oceanic plants. 九年级英语第8页共12页 49.You may find wetland plants (help)as natural cleaners than some man-made systems. 50.Forests,covering a(three)of the land area,help keep the planet clean and healthy. C)请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并 将答案填写在答题卡标号为51一55的相应位置上。 注意：每个单词或短语只能用一次，有一个单词或短语是多余选项。 what the importance of against personal how like China is making big efforts to help people control their weight and live healthier lives.The government has started a three-year "Weight Management Year"plan from 2024-2027 to fight obesity(肥胖)， It hopes to help people understand52 managing their weight and living healthily. The plan has many parts.First,the government will teach people more about56 to manage their weight.This means telling people to eat healthily,exercise more,and know the truth about losing weight.Doctors and health groups will help share the correct information. Second,the plan supports making smart tools that can watch people's weight.It also wants to use AI to give people advice on 54 health pians. By 2030,China hopes to deal with the increase in obesity through education and support. Remember,losing weight isn't about being perfect-just start with small changes,55 drinking water instead of soda or taking the stairs instead of the lift.With these easy steps,everyone can have a healthier future. 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56一65小题的空格里填入最恰 当的内容，请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56一65的相应横线上。 注意：56一62每空只填1个单词。63一65题词数不限。 AI is getting better and better at creating illustrations,music,movies,stories,and more.Tools that have risen sharply in popularity since late 2022 are changing the way people create content.AI can help jumpstart a person's creativity by offering countless ideas,almost with a click of the mouse. Some writers,musicians,and other artists are experimenting with Al as a tool and seeing advantages.They may use it as a source of feedback()on their work.Visual artist Matt Saunders told the Harvard Gazette newspaper,"We should be thankful to be challenged and knocked out of our habits and comfort zones!" Kevin Baragona is the founder and chief executive officer of DeepAl in San Francisco, California.It's one of several Al platforms that people can use to generate()artworks or writing in many different styles.He says it is like a personal streaming platform that creates movies just for the user."And the same thing with music,"he adds."We'll generate music just for you.It's going to be pretty cool." Not everyone is happy about AI's introduction into artistic fields,though.Some artists and 九年级英语第9页共12页 writers object to their work being used to train AI models without their permission.Some have argued that Al-generated content isn't real art.When a human artist creates,they express their personal thoughts,experiences,and emotions.AI models cannot express those things because they are not self-aware,say AI experts.Anousha Syed is a Canadian AI trainer and illustrator.She told the Guardian,"AI doesn't look at art and generate its own.It copies everyone's,then turns it into something else."Cuban-American musician and composer Yosvany Terry says,"When you hear those compositions by Al,they lack()surprise,emotion,and even silence."This has also led many people to question whether AI art can truly be considered“original''(独创的).Ifan Al-generated piece is heavily influenced by thousands of pre-existing works,who is the true author-the artist who programmed the Al,the machine itself,or the creators of the works the AI learned from? In the end,AI in art represents both an exciting area and a significant challenge for the art world. As people get used to AI and form guidelines for its use,we might become more welcoming about its place in art.Just stay up-to-date with the latest developments and rules,and remember that AI is a tool,not a replacement()for human creativity. The Rise of AI in Art:Challenges and Changes 36 of AI AI tools change the way of creating content as they become more and on art more AI helps start a person's creativity by offering lots of ideas in a 58 time. Advantages of Artists are pushed by AI to 59 their comtort zones through AI in art feedback. Users can make movies that 60 their personal taste on AI platforms. Art generated by AI often 61 to express a sense of personal Problems with thoughts and feelings. AI in art Al-generated works may not be considered original because they are 62 on copying. Do you agree with the author's view that AI won't replace human creativity in the future?Why?Please list at least 2 reasons. Your opinions Your opinion: 63 Reason 1: 64 Reason 2: 65 九年级英语第10页共12页 - 1 - 2025 建邺区二模英语参考答案 选择题（共 40 分） 一、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1分, 满分 15分） 1—5 BCADC 6—10 DDDCB 11—15 DADCB 二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） 16—20 BBACD 21—25 ABDAC 三、阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分) 26—28 BCB 29—31 DAC 32—35 BCCD 36—40 CDBDD 非选择题（共 50 分） 四、填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） A）根据所给汉语写出单词。 41. during 42. team 43. own 44. Luckily 45. respect B）根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 46. have provided 47. leaves 48. slowing 49. more helpful 50. third C）根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空。 51. against 52. the importance of 53. how 54. personal 55. like 五、阅读填空（共 20 小题；满分 20 分） A）阅读短文，根据所读内容填入一个最恰当的单词，56—62题每空．．1．词．，63—64题每 空不超过．．．5．个单词．．．，65题词数不限．．．．。 56. Influence(s)/Effect(s) 57. popular/welcome 58. short/quick 59. leave 60. meet/satisfy/fit 61. fails 62. based - 2 - 63. Yes, I do./I think AI won’t replace human creativity in the future.（回答合理即可） 64. Because human creativity is based on feelings that AI cannot truly experience or understand.（回答合理即可） 65. Because humans are able to generate new and special ideas, while AI can only learn from existing data.（回答合理即可） B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 66. alone 67. way 68. as 69. useful 70. high 71. safety 72. producing 73. grow 74. decisions 75. Ordering 六、书面表达（满分 15 分） 参考范文 Kindness Pays Off I’m really touched after reading the story. Sam’s story proves that kindness pays off, which means doing good things for others can bring good results later. Sam chose to help an elderly lady, without expecting good luck to fall on him years later. His kindness is really impressive. Kindness matters in daily life too. I once helped a classmate with math after school. It took a long time but made us both happy. Weeks later, he taught me to play basketball before a basketball match. We have been friends since then. Sam’s story and my experience both show kindness is valuable. It may not always lead to material rewards, but it enriches our hearts and makes a warmer world. 评分标准： 第五档：（13—15 分）能写明全部要点，语言基本无误或有少量拼写错误，行文 流畅，表达清楚。 第四档：（10—12 分）能写明大部分要点，语言有一些错误（句子结构或动词时 态错误 1—2 处），但行文基本流畅，表达基本清楚。 第三档：（7—9 分）能写明一些要点，语言错误较多（句子结构或动词时态错误 - 3 - 3—4 处），但意思基本连贯，表达基本清楚。 第二档：（4—6 分）能写出少数要点，语言错误多，意思不连贯，影响意思表达。 第一档：（1—3 分）只能写出若干词语，无可读的句子。