内容正文:
2024-2025学年度人教版新版英语七年级下册Unit 8 Once upon a time单元语法点(一般过去时与一般现在时的区别)专训
★意义
一般过去时:表示过去某阶段发生的动作或存在的状态。
We sometimes went to the park on Saturday last year.
一般现在时:表示现阶段发生的动作或存在的状态,以及永恒不变的事实,真理或自然规律
They ride bikes to school every day.
★标志词
一般过去时:yesterday / last .../ the day before yesterday / before / ago 等
She lost her pen two days ago.
一般现在时:today / every ... / on Sunday 等
My mother always gets up early every morning.
★肯定句
一般过去时:主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他
I was tired just now. She swam last summer.
一般现在时:主语 + 动词原形 / 动词第三人称单数 + 其他
I go to school by bus. He goes to school on foot.
★否定句
主语 + was / were / not + 其他 I wasn’t tired just now.
一般过去时:
主语 + did not + 动词原形 + 其他 She didn’t swim last summer.
一般现在时:主语 + don’t / doesn’t + 动词原形 + 其他
I don’t go to school by bus. He doesn’t go to school on foot.
★一般疑问句
Be动词 + 主语 + 其他? Were you happy yesterday?
一般过去时:
Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? Did you play the piano last Friday?
一般现在时:Do / Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?
Do you often watch TV at night? Does your father like singing?
专项训练
一、用单词的适当形式填空。
read buy bite lie decide find grow leave
1.I _________________ to go by plane and then took a bus there.
2.He _________________ angry when he couldn’t find his bag.
3.Peter _________________ to Mrs Brown, so she was very angry.
4.She _________________ into the big apple.It tasted very good.
5.One of the hunters _________________ the rabbit just now.
6.Gina usually _________________ home at 7:30 in the morning.
7.Kate often _________________ for an hour in the library on the weekend.
8.Mike _________________ a new car last year.
二、句型转换,词数不限。
1.I read Little Women for English class last week.(改为一般疑问句)
____________________________________________________________
2.Did you visit Sichuan last summer vacation?(作否定回答)
____________________________________________________________
3.They made much money by lying to the king.(就划线部分提问)
____________________________________________________________
4.They planted a tree in the garden.(就划线部分提问)
____________________________________________________________
5.Did he get up early every morning? (作肯定回答)
____________________________________________________________
6.The train stopped ten minutes ago.(就划线部分提问)
____________________________________________________________
7.It’s usually cold in Shanghai in winter.(就划线部分提问)
____________________________________________________________
8.Helen came home late last night.(就划线部分提问)
____________________________________________________________
2024-2025学年度人教版新版英语七年级下册Unit 8 Once upon a time单元语法点(一般过去时与一般现在时的区别)专训参考答案
一、用单词的适当形式填空。
read buy bite lie decide hunter grow leave
1.I decided to go by plane and then took a bus there.
2.He grew angry when he couldn’t find his bag.
3.Peter lied to Mrs Brown, so she was very angry.
4.She bit into the big apple.It tasted very good.
5.One of the hunters found the rabbit just now.
6.Gina usually leaves home at 7:30 in the morning.
7.Kate often reads for an hour in the library on the weekend.
8.Mike bought a new car last year.
二、句型转换,词数不限。
1.I read Little Women for English class last week.(改为一般疑问句)
Did you read Little Women for English class last week?
2.Did you visit Sichuan last summer vacation?(作否定回答)
No, I didn’t.
3.They made much money by lying to the king.(就划线部分提问)
How did they make much money?
4.They planted a tree in the garden.(就划线部分提问)
What did they do in the garden?
5.Did he get up early every morning? (作肯定回答)
Yes, he did.
6.The train stopped ten minutes ago.(就划线部分提问)
When did the train stop?
7.It’s usually cold in Shanghai in winter.(就划线部分提问)
How’s the weather in Shanghai in winter?
What’s the weather like in Shanghai in winter?
8.Helen came home late last night.(就划线部分提问)
Who came home late last night?
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