精品解析：2025届安徽省合肥市第一中学高三下学期最后一卷英语试题(含听力）

英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答题前，务必在答题卡和答题卷规定的地方填写自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号后两位。 2.答题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卷上书写，要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。作图题可先用铅笔在答题卷规定的位置绘出，确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 4.考试结束，务必将答题卡和答题卷一并上交。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want to do? A. Keep her figure. B. Make nutritious fillings. C. Treat the man to a meal. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Let’s go and explore Chinese dumplings. They are nutritious with a wide variety of fillings. W: Okay, but I’m watching my waistline. Dumplings are fattening, so I’ ll just have a bite of each. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the speakers meet? A. At 6 p.m. B. At 5 p.m. C. At 4 p.m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I know we’re supposed to meet at 5 p.m. in the library, but something came up unexpectedly. Would you mind postponing our meeting by an hour? M: Not at all. My schedule is very flexible after the 4 p.m. class. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where did the man go last night? A. Pat’s house. B. A cinema. C. A music hall. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did Pat come with you guys last night? M: Actually, he didn’t as he had seen the movie before. W: So he just stayed at home, then? M: No, he went to a concert instead. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Employing new staff. B. Completing a form. C. Ordering supplies. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: We are out of business cards and we have some new employees beginning soon. I suggest we have business cards ready when they arrive. W: Good idea. Can you please send me the order form so I can double-check it? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman’s main concern in buying tickets? A. The date. B. The performer. C. The seat. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Tickets are available for the 5th in the back and the 7th in the first row. W: Awesome! I’ll choose the latter. M: It’s just that the lead actor’s different on the 7th. W: Oh, we’d better forget that day! 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the notice about? A. A flexible leave policy. B. Details of using vacation time. C. The procedure of asking for leave. 7. What will Ted do first? A. Complete a project. B. Take a vacation. C. Have his teeth checked. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mrs. Boyle, I need to take some time off from work. I really need to see the dentist on Wednesday or Thursday. W: That’s fine, Ted. By the way, the management just released a notice that, instead of using your vacation time, you can come in early or stay late. M: Oh, that’s great. I’ve been trying to save my vacation time for a big trip that I plan to take after this project is over in the following month. W: Oh, that’ll be perfect for you then. Just make sure you tell your manager in advance about it. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who could Jane most probably be? A. A bicycle mechanic. B. A fitness instructor. C. A sports coach. 9. What does Keith want to know about? A. A class timetable. B. A customized service. C. A weightlifting class. 10. Why does Jane ask Keith to wait? A. She has to ask for approval. B. She is going to take a class. C. She needs to check a schedule. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, hi, Keith. I notice you haven’t been coming to my cycling class lately. Is there something wrong? M: Hi, Jane. My work schedule changed so now I exercise in the evenings instead of the mornings. But I do miss your class. Do you offer personal training? I’d love to have you lead just me through a tailored cycling routine once a week or so. W: I’d be happy to do that. Great. How about on Thursdays? That could work. Could you wait a moment while I go to my desk to review my calendar? M: Sure. I’ll be lifting weights over here for a while. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the conversation take place? A. At an information center. B. At a check-in counter. C. On a plane. 12. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Pay extra fees. B. Take a carry-on bag. C. Reduce the number of bags. 13. What is the man’s opinion about the price of his ticket? A. High. B. Reasonable. C. Low. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Next please! Hello sir, may I see your passport please? M: Yes, here you go. W: Will you be checking any bags? M: Yes, I’d like to check three pieces. W: I’m sorry, sir. Airline policy allows only two pieces of checked luggage, at twenty kilograms each, plus one piece of carry-on luggage. I will have to charge you for the additional suitcase. M: What? Why? I am taking an intercontinental flight! I’m flying sixteen thousand kms! How am I supposed to only take two twenty-kilo bags? W: I am sorry, sir, there’s nothing I can do. You cannot board the flight with that large bag either. Carry-on bags must fit in the overhead shelf or under your seat. That bag is clearly too big. M: Now I see. You charge next to nothing for an international ticket, but when it comes to charging for any other small things, you charge an arm and a leg! 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the most challenging aspect of writing for Jessica now? A. Having her work done on time. B. Finding the right words to share her ideas. C. Being in a hurry to travel to different places. 15. What did Jessica once do? A. She sold make-up goods. B. She worked as a tour guide. C. She promoted new products. 16. What is Jessica’s advice for those wanting to be travel writers? A. Finding a new angle for their topic. B. Developing their own writing styles. C. Focusing on places rarely written about before. 17. What does Jessica plan to do in the future? A. Continue traveling. B. Start a travel agency. C. Do some TV work. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. A 17. A 【解析】 原文】M: With me today is Jessica Tait, one of Canada’s most popular travel writers. Jessica, what’s the biggest challenge for you in the writing process? W: Well, I used to be a very slow writer. I had to think about each word very carefully. I’m much better now but writing with tight deadlines can be a huge challenge for me. That’s mainly because I hate hurrying. I want to really explore the essence of a new place. M: Have you ever done other work? W: Before I started travel writing, I worked briefly in publicity for various new products. I once gave out free make-up on the streets of Montreal. M: Do you have any tips for those dreaming of becoming a travel writer like you? W: Well, you need to take a fresh point of view on an old subject. Many of the places you’ll write about have been done before, so you need to find something new that’ll grab your readers’ attention. M: Finally, Jessica, what do you see for yourself in the future? W: Well, I’ve been offered TV work, but it doesn’t attract me. I guess I can’t see myself ever stop being on the move. I’m sure the appeal of the unknown will always be there for me even when I’m no longer able to make travel my business. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What should be offered to take part in the competition? A. The entry fee. B. A recipe. C. A dessert. 19. How many entries will be first picked out? A. 15. B. 8. C. 3. 20. What will the winner be rewarded with? A. The position of chef. B. A certificate of achievement. C. The opportunity to get publicity. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: OK, here are the details of our competition to find the best amateur chef in the region. To enter, you have to send in a main course and dessert recipe with ingredients that cost less than £10per person. From the recipes sent in, the committee consisting of 8 judges will draw up a shortlist of 15 participants. They’ll be asked to come along to Pandoras Restaurant and cook their recipes for the panel of judges and paying customers, with the assistance of the restaurant’s chef. The judges will then choose three people to go forward to the final. The final three will be asked to create a three-course recipe and cook it at the restaurant. The judges will then choose the winner. The winner will have the chance to participate in a masterclass with a well-known chef. And an interview will be showcased in a popular cooking magazine. The other two will also receive a certificate of achievement. Don’t miss out on this incredible opportunity to show your skills. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Myrtle Beach, South Carolina Vacation Packages Plan the perfect vacation in the gorgeous coastline city of Myrtle Beach, SC. This beautiful city offers plenty of great activities, lodging options, and more to help guests feel welcome. Enjoy your stay by booking your activities and hotel through Vacations Made Easy. Activities From fishing to golfing and everything in between, the city is brimming with an array of things to see and do. Don’t miss out on all the fun! Ripley’s Aquarium With admission to Ripley’s Aquarium, guests will be able to view beautiful animals and learn more about the creatures that live in the water. From sea turtles to stingrays and sharks, Ripley’s Aquarium is educational, fun, and something you definitely do not want to miss out on during your vacation! TIGERS Wildlife Preserve: Join a safari-style tour to observe lions, tigers, and bears while supporting conservation efforts. Pirates Voyage Watch in awe as two crews of pirates battle it out for hidden treasure through fun stunts and more! Pirates Voyage features some of the best theatrics in the area with a huge indoor lagoon, talented actors, and an unforgettable time. Plus, guests will get to enjoy their own pirate-worthy feast! Dolphin Sightseeing Tour Enjoy a seaside adventure unlike any other the next time that you visit. With the Myrtle Beach Dolphin Sightseeing Cruises, guests are guaranteed to see beautiful wild animals and dolphins in their natural habitats. Get out on the water and experience some of the best views and create memories during your visit. Lodging Whether you want to enjoy a luxury resort stay or a more lowkey hotel, there are plenty of vacation rental options in the area. From Long Bay resort to oceanfront condos (公寓), each hotel leaves little to be desired. Indoor and outdoor pools are popular features to cool off from the heat and each rental helps guests relax and unwind. 21. What is unique about Ripley’s Aquarium compared to other attractions in Myrtle Beach? A. It offers safari-style tours with large land animals. B. It combines entertainment with educational marine exhibits. C. It features pirate-themed performances and stunts. D. It allows guests to swim with wild dolphins. 22. What can guests expect during the Pirates Voyage experience? A. A peaceful dolphin-watching cruise. B. A theatrical treasure hunt with a themed meal. C. Interactive conservation activities with tigers. D. Guided tours of championship golf courses. 23. According to the text, what is a common feature of Myrtle Beach lodging options? A. On-site gourmet restaurants. B. Proximity to Broadway theaters. C. Access to pools for relaxation. D. Free dolphin sightseeing tours. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了南卡罗来纳州默特尔比奇的度假套餐，包括当地丰富的活动如水族馆、野生动物保护区游玩等，以及多样的住宿选择。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Ripley’s Aquarium部分“With admission to Ripley’s Aquarium, guests will be able to view beautiful animals and learn more about the creatures that live in the water. From sea turtles to stingrays and sharks, Ripley’s Aquarium is educational, fun, and something you definitely do not want to miss out on during your vacation!(购买里普利水族馆的门票后，游客将能够观赏美丽的动物，并更多地了解生活在水中的生物。从海龟到黄貂鱼和鲨鱼，里普利水族馆既具有教育意义又有趣，是您度假时绝对不容错过的地方！)”和与其它活动对比可知，里普利水族馆的独特之处在于它将娱乐与海洋生物的科普展览相结合。故选B项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Pirates Voyage部分“Watch in awe as two crews of pirates battle it out for hidden treasure through fun stunts and more! Pirates Voyage features some of the best theatrics in the area with a huge indoor lagoon, talented actors, and an unforgettable time. Plus, guests will get to enjoy their own pirate worthy feast!(惊叹地观看两队海盗通过有趣的特技等争夺隐藏的宝藏！海盗之旅拥有该地区一些最精彩的戏剧表演，有巨大的室内泻湖、才华横溢的演员，能让您度过难忘的时光。此外，游客还能享用一顿适合海盗的盛宴！)”可知，游客在海盗之旅体验中可以期待一场有主题餐食的戏剧性寻宝活动。故选B项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Lodging部分中“Indoor and outdoor pools are popular features to cool off from the heat and each rental helps guests relax and unwind.(室内和室外游泳池是消暑的热门设施，每个租赁的住宿都能帮助客人放松身心)”可知，默特尔比奇住宿选择的一个共同特点是可以使用游泳池来放松。故选C项。 B In today’s competitive society, it seems everyone is talking about self-care. Michela Luciani, an assistant professor of nursing at the University of Milano-Bicocca in Italy, defines self-care as trying to stay healthy and prevent diseases. However, the term has been used over time by companies and influencers to sell products that encourage people to focus on themselves, adding to greater loneliness in society. Examples of this trend are all over social media, where brands promote a range of self-care products, from skincare products to hair-growth solutions. Taking advantage of the growing interest in mental health, influencers have produced an increasing number of sponsored videos on platforms like YouTube, showing their daily self-care habits. By 2022, a $5.6 trillion (about 40.47 trillion yuan) global wellness market had appeared “under the guise of helping consumers buy their way to peace”, commented Allie Volpe, a senior reporter at Vox. Consumerism might offer short moments of joy, but it fails to address the deeper problems behind a lack of well-being. Instead, it creates a pattern where consumers turn to self-care products, only to be trapped by unhealthy social comparisons and too much self-focus. This selfishness pulls them away from others, leading to loneliness rather than connection, according to psychologist Maytal Eyal. But why are people drawn to consumerist self-care? Eyal points to individualism as the key. She sees that in today’s society, asking for help is often seen as embarrassing, while independence is praised as the highest goal. When people are told they are totally responsible for their own well-being, they feel forced to deal with it alone. The drive for perfection also encourages the want to buy more self-care products. Social media especially encourages us to stay calm and positive, selling both impossible images and expensive “solutions”. While consumerist self-care focuses on the individual, true self-care means connection with others. As Eyal puts it, if we can find a balance between caring for ourselves and caring for others, real self-care could be our lifeline. 24. According to Michela Luciani, what is the primary goal of self-care? A. To boost happiness through product consumption. B. To maintain health and prevent illnesses. C. To showcase personal lifestyles on social media. D. To foster social interactions and reduce loneliness. 25. What does Allie Volpe criticize about the global wellness market? A. It prioritizes expensive skincare products over mental health. B. It discourages people from seeking professional help. C. It promotes unrealistic social comparisons. D. It disguises consumerism as a path to inner peace. 26. Why does psychologist Maytal Eyal believe people are attracted to consumerist self-care? A. Social media algorithms pressure users to conform. B. Societal emphasis on individualism places responsibility on individuals. C. Mental health awareness campaigns highlight its benefits. D. Self-care products guarantee long-term emotional stability. 27. How does the text suggest achieving" true self-care"? A. By purchasing high-quality wellness products. B. By striving for perfection in personal habits. C. By balancing self-care with care for others. D. By avoiding social comparisons entirely. 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。本文主要讲述，在现代社会 “爱自己”被商家炒作用来推销健康产品，反而让个体更加孤独。作者认为正确的“爱自己”应该是照顾自己和与人交往之间的平衡。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Michela Luciani, an assistant professor of nursing at the University of Milano-Bicocca in Italy, defines self-care as trying to stay healthy and prevent diseases.(意大利米兰比可卡大学的护理学助理教授米歇拉·卢西亚尼将自我护理定义为努力保持健康并预防疾病。)”可知，“爱自己”的核心目标为“尽力保持健康、防止生病”。故选B项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“By 2022, a $5.6 trillion (about 40.47 trillion yuan) global wellness market had appeared “under the guise of helping consumers buy their way to peace”, commented Allie Volpe, a senior reporter at Vox.(Vox资深记者艾莉・沃尔普评论称，到 2022 年，一个 5.6 万亿美元的全球健康市场已 “打着帮助消费者通过购买获得平静的幌子” 出现。)”可知，她批判该市场将消费主义伪装成通往内心平静的途径。故选D项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“But why are people drawn to consumerist self-care? Eyal points to individualism as the key. She sees that in today’s society, asking for help is often seen as embarrassing, while independence is praised as the highest goal. When people are told they are totally responsible for their own well-being, they feel forced to deal with it alone.(但为何人们会被消费主义的自我关怀所吸引？埃亚尔指出，个人主义是关键所在。她认为，在当今社会，寻求帮助往往被视为尴尬之事，而独立则被推崇为最高目标。当人们被告知要对自己的幸福完全负责时，他们会感到不得不独自应对一切。)”可知，社会舆论迫使人们认为，寻求帮助是令人尴尬的，个人主义宣扬的独立才是值得赞扬的，由此可知，人们被消费主义自我关怀吸引的原因是社会对个人主义的强调将责任推给个体。故选B项。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“As Eyal puts it, if we can find a balance between caring for ourselves and caring for others, real self-care could be our lifeline.(正如埃亚尔所说，如果我们能在关爱自己和关爱他人之间找到平衡，真正的自我关怀才能成为我们的生命线。)”可知，实现真正自我关怀的方式是平衡自我关怀与对他人的关怀。故选C项。 C In the late 19th century, American surgeon William Coley observed that a patient with a neck tumor recovered unexpectedly after contracting a severe bacterial infection. This led him to experiment with injecting killed bacteria into cancer patients, often with success. His idea — that infections could stimulate the immune system to fight cancer — was not widely accepted until the1950s. Today, it serves as the foundation for developing “cancer vaccines,” designed to train the immune system to recognize and attack tumors. Cancer arises from genetic mutations (突变), and the immune system usually identifies abnormal cells through foreign proteins called neoantigens (新抗原). However, some cancer cells evolve to evade detection, allowing them to spread. Scientists have now discovered that these unique neoantigens can be targeted through vaccines. By sequencing a tumor’s DNA, researchers can identify specific neoantigens and use mRNA technology to instruct the body to produce them, thereby triggering an immune response against the cancer. The rapid development of mRNA vaccines during the COVID-19 pandemic has made this approach feasible within six weeks, though at a high cost. Recent trials have shown promise: Moderna and Merck’s mRNA-4157 (v940) vaccine for melanoma reduced the risk of cancer recurrence or death by nearly 50% in phase 2 trials. Researchers believe that combining such vaccines with other immunotherapies (免疫疗法), like Keytruda, could enhance their effectiveness. Studies on lung, kidney, and pancreatic cancers (胰腺癌) are also underway. Personalised cancer vaccines are complicated and expensive to make and some important scientific questions have been unanswered. For example, it is unclear why the immune system will overlook a neoantigen if it is produced by a tumour, but will leap into action when it is delivered by vaccine. Therefore, how effective modern vaccine candidates will turn out to be still remains unknown. Despite those challenges, scientists remain hopeful. Some envision cancer vaccines eventually replacing invasive treatments like chemotherapy or even being used preventatively. While cancer vaccines have long faced setbacks, 2025 may mark a turning point in their success. 28. What was the key discovery made by William Coley in the 19th century? A. He proved that cancer is caused by bacterial infections. B. He found that infections could activate the immune system against cancer. C. He developed the first mRNA-based cancer vaccine. D. He discovered that tumors produce unique proteins called neoantigens. 29. Why are neoantigens crucial for cancer vaccines? A. They help cancer cells evade the immune system. B. They are common in all types of cancer and require no customization. C. They can stimulate the immune system to recognize and destroy cancer cells. D. They prevent genetic mutations from occurring in healthy cells. 30. What major factor contributed to the recent acceleration in cancer vaccine development? A. Advances in traditional chemotherapy methods. B. The rapid progress in mRNA vaccine technology. C. The discovery of a universal cancer antigen. D. The increased use of antibiotics in cancer treatment. 31. What remains a major challenge in developing cancer vaccines? A. The inability to detect cancer cells through genetic sequencing. B. The lack of successful clinical trials for mRNA-based treatments. C. The difficulty in predicting which neoantigens triggers the strongest immune response. D The failure of vaccines to work alongside immunotherapy drugs. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章追溯了从19世纪威廉·科利的发现到现代mRNA癌症疫苗的发展历程，阐述了新抗原的关键作用及当前挑战，并展望了该技术的治疗前景。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“In the late 19th century, American surgeon William Coley observed that a patient with a neck tumor recovered unexpectedly after contracting a severe bacterial infection. This led him to experiment with injecting killed bacteria into cancer patients, often with success. His idea — that infections could stimulate the immune system to fight cancer — was not widely accepted until the1950s. (19世纪末，美国外科医生威廉·科利观察到一位颈部肿瘤患者在经历严重细菌感染后意外康复。这一发现促使他开始尝试向癌症患者注射灭活细菌，并多次取得成功。他提出的“感染可刺激免疫系统抗击癌症”这一理念，直到20世纪50年代才被广泛接受)”可知，威廉·科利发现感染可能激活免疫系统对抗癌症，这一发现非常关键。故选B项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“By sequencing a tumor’s DNA, researchers can identify specific neoantigens and use mRNA technology to instruct the body to produce them, thereby triggering an immune response against the cancer. (通过对肿瘤DNA进行测序，研究人员能够识别特定的新抗原，并利用mRNA技术引导人体产生这些抗原，从而激发针对癌症的免疫反应)”可知，新抗原可以刺激免疫系统识别并摧毁癌细胞，因此对癌症疫苗非常重要。故选C项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“The rapid development of mRNA vaccines during the COVID-19 pandemic has made this approach feasible within six weeks, though at a high cost. (新冠疫情中mRNA疫苗的快速发展，使得这一方法可在六周内实现应用，尽管成本高昂)”可知，近期癌症疫苗研发的加速主要得益于mRNA技术的快速发展。故选B项。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“For example, it is unclear why the immune system will overlook a neoantigen if it is produced by a tumour, but will leap into action when it is delivered by vaccine. Therefore, how effective modern vaccine candidates will turn out to be still remains unknown. (例如，目前尚不清楚为何免疫系统会忽视肿瘤产生的新抗原，却会对疫苗递送的相同抗原产生强烈反应。因此，现代候选疫苗的实际效果仍属未知)”可知，很难预测哪种新抗原能引发最强的免疫反应，是当前研发的主要难题。故选C项。 D At a summit in Paris on February 10th and 11th, 2025, tech bosses vied to issue the most grandiose claim about artificial intelligence, predicting that AI would lead to the largest change to the global labour market in human history. In a blog post, Sam Altman of OpenAI wrote that “In a decade perhaps everyone on earth will be capable of accomplishing more than the most impactful person can today.” Jensen Huang, chief executive of Nvidia, a chip designer, envisioned a future in which workers “are all going to be CEOs of AI agents.” More recent findings have cast doubt on this vision, however. They instead suggest a future in which high-flyers fly still higher and the rest are left behind. In complex tasks such as research and management, new evidence indicates that high performers are best positioned to work with AI. Evaluating the output of models requires expertise and good judgement. Rather than narrowing disparities, AI is likely to widen workforce divides, much like past technological revolutions. The case for AI as an equaliser (平衡器) was supported by research showing that the tech enhances output most for less experienced workers. Generative-AI tools may boost productivity by about 30% for novice workers in some low-tech or knowledge-intense tasks. Experienced workers, by contrast, saw little benefit, as the AI reinforced approaches they were already using, suggesting the tech could narrow gaps by transferring best practices from talented to less talented employees. The problem is that this is swamped by another effect. A job can be considered as a bundle of tasks, which tech may either commoditise or assist with. In the scientific and academic institutes, armed with AI tool, top researchers nearly double the productivity while less effective researchers, by contrast, struggled to filter useful outputs from irrelevant ones. Low-skilled workers’ repetitive tasks are susceptible to automation, which may greatly reduce human involvement. Labour markets have always been defined by the destruction of old roles and the creation of new ones. But who will take AI’s new jobs when they emerge? History suggests that technological upheavals favour the skilled. As the technology grows more sophisticated, semi-autonomous agents capable of acting independently may transform workplaces. But there will be no levelling-out: the most talented will still make the best CEOs. 32. What viewpoint below may Sam Altman and Jensen Huang support? A. Tech bosses will make more money from the labour market. B. AI will replace all the positions of workers. C. All the workers with AI technology can become bosses and capable. D. All workers will be appointed CEOs by the government. 33. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “disparities” in paragraph 2? A. Judgement. B. Difference. C. Position. D. Management. 34. Many people predict that AI may widen the gap because ______. A. Top performers may accelerate their productivity. B. AI will replace some repetitive work of humans. C. People may spend more time selecting useful outputs. D. Automation may greatly reduce human involvement. 35. What’s the suitable title for the passage? A. To be a CEO is not a dream in the future. B. AI will be an equaliser in labour market. C. Everyone can be powerful with AI in the future. D. AI will widen social divides instead of an equaliser. 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，讨论了人工智能对全球劳动力市场的影响。2025 年 2 月巴黎峰会上，科技大佬们认为人工智能将带来劳动力市场巨大变革，人人都能更有能力。但最新研究表明，人工智能可能不会缩小差距，反而会像以往技术革命一样，使优秀者更突出，加剧劳动力市场的分化。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“In a blog post, Sam Altman of OpenAI wrote that “In a decade perhaps everyone on earth will be capable of accomplishing more than the most impactful person can today.” Jensen Huang, chief executive of Nvidia, a chip designer, envisioned a future in which workers “are all going to be CEOs of AI agents.”(在一篇博文中。OpenAI的山姆・奥特曼写道：“十年后，也许地球上每个人都将有能力完成比当今最有影响力的人更多的事情”。芯片设计公司英伟达的首席执行官黄仁勋设想了一个未来，在这个未来里，员工“都将成为人工智能代理的首席执行官”)” 可推知，山姆・奥特曼和黄仁勋认为有了人工智能技术，所有员工都能变得有能力，甚至成为 “老板（类似首席执行官的角色）”故选C。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“More recent findings have cast doubt on this vision, however. They instead suggest a future in which high-flyers fly still higher and the rest are left behind.(然而，最近的研究结果对此观点提出了质疑。相反，它们表明未来优秀者会更加优秀，而其他人则会被甩在后面)” 以及 “Rather than narrowing disparities, AI is likely to widen workforce divides(人工智能不太可能缩小____，反而可能扩大劳动力差距)”，结合前后文提到的优秀者与其他人差距会加大，可推测“disparities”与后文“divides(差距)”意思相近，意为“差异，差距”。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“In the scientific and academic institutes, armed with AI tool, top researchers nearly double the productivity while less effective researchers, by contrast, struggled to filter useful outputs from irrelevant ones.(在科研学术机构中，配备人工智能工具后，顶尖研究人员的生产力几乎翻倍，而相比之下，效率较低的研究人员则难以从无关内容中筛选出有用的成果)” 可知，很多人预测人工智能会加大差距是因为顶尖人才（表现最佳者）可能会借助人工智能提高生产力。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章先介绍科技巨头认为AI是“平衡器”，但研究表明AI更可能扩大社会差距（如高技能者更受益、低技能者被自动化取代）。D选项“AI 将扩大社会分化而非成为平衡器”概括全文核心矛盾，最适合作为文章的标题。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Change Is Hard But Unavoidable Life, by definition, is never still. ____36____ If that is true, why are people so resistant to change? Generally, most people don’t take too kindly to change especially when it is thrust upon them without their input. So how do we become more comfortable with change? When change happens, don’t do anything. Our tendency when change happens unexpectedly is to over-react to the situation. It’s a natural tendency and yet I would propose that you do just the opposite. Go for a walk, calm down and take the time to think about what is happening. ____37____ Again, when confronted with change, we seem to think we need to have all the answers to any situation. Relax, you don’t need to know everything. ____38____ They seem to have the ability to be neutral and make you think. This impartiality provides a real balance to the situation and often gives you several points of view that you can consider before you respond to the change. Change is not so dramatic if you have been constantly gathering new knowledge and perspectives as part of your commitment to be a more well-rounded person. ____39____ By always embracing new information or changing up your routine, you are actually better adjusting yourself to the roller coaster of life. ____40____ What would life be like if you could foresee exactly who would win the Super Bowl, who would marry who and what the winning numbers are on the lottery? If you want to get comfortable with change, then introduce little elements of uncertainty into your life. Change your routine, read books you would ordinarily never read, eat at a new restaurant, order a meal you have never had, travel to place you never considered. A. This is where good friends and mentors come in. B. It has been said that change is the only real constant in life. C. It only shocks those stuck in a narrow view or fixed routine. D. The rapid change in technology makes it hard to predict future trends. E. Embracing change nurtures a well-rounded understanding of the world. F. Sleep on it and wake up with a new point of view or even an action plan. G. The absolute predictability of life, if we knew it, would honestly be boring. 【答案】36. B 37. F 38. A 39. C 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕生活中变化难以避免但人们却抗拒变化这一现象展开，介绍了让人们更适应变化的方法，包括面对变化时冷静思考、借助朋友和导师的意见、不断学习新事物以及主动引入生活中的不确定性等。 【36题详解】 根据第一段“Life, by definition, is never still.(从定义上讲，生活从来不是静止的)” 及 “If that is true, why are people so resistant to change?(如果这是真的，为什么人们如此抗拒变化呢？)” 可知，文章开篇表明生活从定义上来说从不静止，后文提及人们抗拒变化，所以此处应阐述变化是生活中真正不变的东西，以引出后文对人们抗拒变化原因及应对方法的讨论。故B选项“有人说，变化是生活中唯一真正不变的东西”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Go for a walk, calm down and take the time to think about what is happening.(去散散步，冷静下来，花时间思考正在发生的事情)” 可知，接下来应是冷静思考后采取的行动。故F选项“睡一觉，醒来就会有一个新的观点，甚至是一个行动计划”符合语境。故选F。 【38题详解】 根据上文 “Relax, you don’t need to know everything.(放松，你不需要知道所有事情)” 及下文“They seem to have the ability to be neutral and make you think. This impartiality provides a real balance to the situation and often gives you several points of view that you can consider before you respond to the change.(他们似乎有保持中立并让你思考的能力。这种公正性为这种情况提供了真正的平衡，并且常常在你应对变化之前为你提供几种观点供你考虑)” 可知，该段讲面对变化不需要知道所有答案，后文提到有些人能保持中立，让你思考，为你提供多种观点，所以此处应是引出这些人，故A选项“这时，好朋友和良师益友就会出现”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Change is not so dramatic if you have been constantly gathering new knowledge and perspectives as part of your commitment to be a more well - rounded person.(如果你一直致力于成为一个更全面人，不断收集新知识和新观点，那么变化就不会那么剧烈)” 可知，该段讲如果不断学习新知识和新视角，变化就不会那么剧烈，所以此处应说明变化只会让那些视野狭窄或墨守成规的人震惊，以此来强调不断学习新知识对适应变化的重要性。故C选项“它只会让那些固守狭隘观点或固定套路的人感到震惊。”。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据下文“What would life be like if you could foresee exactly who would win the Super Bowl, who would marry who and what the winning numbers are on the lottery? If you want to get comfortable with change, then introduce little elements of uncertainty into your life.(如果你能准确预见谁会赢得超级碗，谁会和谁结婚，彩票的中奖号码是什么，生活会是什么样的呢？如果你想适应变化，那就把一些不确定因素引入你的生活)” 可知，此空为段落小标题，该段讲如果能预见生活中的一切会很无趣，要适应变化就要在生活中引入不确定性，所以小标题应为生活如果完全可预测会很无聊。故G选项“生命的绝对可预测性，如果我们知道的话，真的会很无聊。”符合语境。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Let’s be real — stopping my own excuses has been a long, bumpy road. I used to be that person who could effortlessly ____41____ myself out of almost any task. “I’ll work out tomorrow,” or “It’s just not the right time.” — I had a mental ____42____ of these little excuses that constantly ____43____ me from taking action. I often found myself in a vicious cycle of ____44____. I’d plan to do something, but then those excuses would ____45____. I’d tell myself it was okay to ____46____, and before I knew it, days or even weeks would pass without any real ____47____. The turning point came when I realized that these small things were ____48____, and they were creating this low-level stress that I just couldn’t shake off. I was getting ____49____ with myself and feeling like I couldn’t get my act together. Determined to break free, I decided to take a different approach. I started making ____50____ with myself to just do a tiny bit. Like, “You only have to fold five shirts,” or “Just wash the dishes for five minutes.” It sounds ____51____ small, but once I got on, I’ d usually just keep going. Five minutes would turn into fifteen. It made the whole thing feel way less ____52____ and I started to trust myself more to get things done. Then, I began learning how to gently call myself out. When I’d start saying, “I’ll do it tomorrow,” I’d ____53____ with, “You know that’s just an excuse.” I wouldn’t beat myself up, but I’d remind myself of how good it felt if I actually ____54____ through. Yes, I still have lazy days, but now I know that starting ____55____ and staying kind to myself works better than any grand motivation boost. 41. A. talk B. scare C. calm D. help 42. A. disorder B. break C. library D. gap 43. A. protect B. discourage C. distract D. ban 44. A. habit B. failure C. delay D. confusion 45. A. creep in B. fall apart C. wear thin D. slip by 46. A. rest B. wait C. quit D. escape 47. A. hope B. memory C. progress D. process 48. A. accumulating B. momentary C. insignificant D. persisting 49. A. excited B. frustrated C. surprised D. amused 50. A. plans B. efforts C. deals D. arrangements 51. A. barely B. ridiculously C. unnecessarily D. awkwardly 52. A. unusual B. overwhelming C. strange D. disappointing 53. A. counter B. agree C. replace D. avoid 54. A. got B. broke C. came D. followed 55. A. strict B. small C. true D. fair 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. B 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要说明了作者曾经喜欢为自己的拖延找借口，到后来开始从小事做起，并善待自己。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我过去就是那种能够轻而易举地说服自己放弃任何任务的人。A. talk谈话；B. scare使害怕；C. calm使平静；D. help帮助。根据后文““I’ll work out tomorrow,” or “It’s just not the right time.” (“我明天会去工作的。”或者“现在还不是合适的时机。”)”可知，指作者说服自己放弃任务。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我心中存有一份关于这些小理由的“知识库”，它们不断地阻碍着我采取行动。A. disorder混乱；B. break休息；C. library图书馆；D. gap缝隙。根据上文““I’ll work out tomorrow,” or “It’s just not the right time.” (“我明天会去工作的。” 或者 “现在还不是合适的时机。”)”以及后文“of these little excuses that constantly”可知，作者给自己的借口存了一个“知识库”。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我心中存有一份关于这些小理由的“知识库”，它们不断地阻碍着我采取行动。A. protect保护；B. discourage阻拦；C. distract使分心；D. ban禁止。根据后文“me from taking action”以及作者喜欢找借口，所以阻碍了采取行动。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我常常发现自己陷入了一种不断拖延的恶性循环之中。A. habit习惯；B. failure失败；C. delay推迟，拖延；D. confusion困惑。根据上文““I’ll work out tomorrow,” or “It’s just not the right time.” (“我明天会去工作的。”或者“现在还不是合适的时机。”)”可知，作者找借口不去完成任务，陷入了一种不断拖延的恶性循环之中。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我原本打算去做点什么，但随后那些借口就会冒出来。A. creep in悄悄混进；B. fall apart崩溃；C. wear thin磨损；D. slip by悄悄通过。根据上文“but then those excuses would”可知，因为养成找借口的习惯，所以作者打算做点什么借口就会冒出来。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我会告诉自己可以先耐心等待，然而不知不觉中，数天乃至数周的时间过去了，却丝毫没有取得任何实质性的进展。A. rest休息；B. wait等待；C. quit停止；D. escape逃走。根据后文“days or even weeks would pass”可知，作者自我安慰可以耐心等待。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我会告诉自己可以先耐心等待，然而不知不觉中，数天乃至数周的时间过去了，却丝毫没有取得任何实质性的进展。A. hope希望；B. memory记忆；C. progress进展；D. process程序。根据上文“days or even weeks would pass without any real”可知，因为拖延，数天乃至数周的时间过去了，却丝毫没有取得任何实质性的进展。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：转折点出现在我意识到这些小事逐渐累积起来之后，它们造成了这种难以摆脱的低层次压力。A. accumulating累积的；B. momentary片刻的；C. insignificant不重要的；D. persisting坚持。根据上文“these small things were”以及后文“they were creating this low-level stress that I just couldn’t shake off”可知，指小事逐渐积累，造成了压力。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我对自己感到很沮丧，觉得自己无法重新振作起来。A. excited激动的；B. frustrated沮丧的；C. surprised惊喜的；D. amused被逗乐的。根据后文“I couldn’t get my act together”可知，作者对自己感到沮丧，觉得自己无法重新振作起来。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我开始对自己说，就做一点点就好。A. plans计划；B. efforts努力；C. deals交易；D. arrangements安排。根据后文“Like, “You only have to fold five shirts,” or “Just wash the dishes for five minutes.”(比如，“你只需要折叠五件衬衫”，或者“只需洗五分钟的碗碟。”)”可知，作者说服自己，和自己达成约定，用make deals with。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：这听起来确实很小，但一旦上了车，我通常就会一直坐下去。A. barely几乎不；B. ridiculously可笑地；C. unnecessarily不必要地；D. awkwardly尴尬地。根据上文“Like, “You only have to fold five shirts,” or “Just wash the dishes for five minutes.”(比如，“你只需要折叠五件衬衫”，或者“只需洗五分钟的碗碟。”)”可知，约定的都是一些可笑的小事。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这使得整个事情不再那么令人感到难以承受，我也开始更加相信自己能够把事情做好了。A. unusual不寻常的；B. overwhelming难以忍受的；C. strange奇怪的；D. disappointing令人失望的。根据上文“they were creating this low-level stress that I just couldn’t shake off.”可知，事情因为作者取得进步而不再那么令人感到难以承受，故选B。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我开始说“我明天再做”时，我就会反驳道：“你知道那不过是个借口罢了。”A. counter反驳；B. agree同意；C. replace取代；D. avoid避免。根据后文“You know that’s just an excuse.”可知，作者反驳自己的说法。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我不应该自责，但我会提醒自己，如果真的付诸行动，那种感觉会是多么美妙。A. got (through)完成；B. broke(through)突破；C. came (through)传达；D. followed (through) 坚持到底。根据上文“I’d remind myself of how good it felt if I actually”可知，作者提醒自己如果真的付诸行动，那种感觉会是多么美妙。follow through表示“坚持到底”。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：没错，我还是会有慵懒的日子，但现在我知道，从小事做起，并善待自己，要比任何宏伟的激励计划效果更好。A. strict严格的；B. small小的；C. true真的；D. fair公平的。呼应上文“small, but once I got on”指从小事做起。故选B。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Paris, the global epicenter of fashion, recently played host to the first China-France Fashion Week, ____56____ grand event that saw a perfect fusion (融合) of Chinese and French design styles. ____57____ the background of melodic tunes, models walked confidently down the runway decorated with carefully crafted outfits ____58____ bore the hallmark of Chinese culture. The clothes, often fashioned from natural materials ____59____ (source) in China, combined signature Chinese craftsmanship with modern tailoring, creating a visual charm that drew fashion ____60____ (enthusiast) and the general public. The grand ____61____ (open) show of the event, presented by the Prince Kung’s Palace Museum, marked the first appearance of the museum’s cultural heritage brand in the fashion world. The fusion of Western ____62____ (structure) cuts with classical Chinese designs and the use of exquisite Yunjin fabric, a traditional Chinese silk material, decorated with Miao ethnic and Suzhou Embroidery techniques, ____63____ (showcase) extraordinary craftsmanship and a contemporary expression of Chinese culture for global audiences. This fashion week is a crucial move ____64____ (deepen) China-France cultural exchange and cooperation in the realm of fashion, aligning with the specific measures outlined in the joint _____65_____ (declare) to enhance collaboration in the cultural and creative industries between China and France. 【答案】56. a 57. Against 58. that##which 59. sourced 60. enthusiasts 61. opening 62. structural 63. showcased 64. to deepen 65. declaration 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了首届中法时装周在巴黎举办的情况，展示了中法设计风格的融合、时装周的亮点及其对两国文化交流的意义。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：巴黎，全球时尚中心，最近主办了首届中法时装周，这是一场见证中法设计风格完美融合的盛大活动。event为单数可数名词，此处表泛指“一场盛大的活动”，且grand以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。故填a。 【57题详解】 考查介词。句意：在旋律优美的乐曲背景下，模特们自信地走在装饰着精心制作、带有中国文化标志的服装的T台上。空后为名词短语，且无提示词，此处使用介词，against the background of...为固定搭配，表示“在……的背景下”，所以应为介词against，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Against。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意同上。空格处引导定语从句，修饰先行词outfits（服装），指物，关系词在从句中作主语，用关系代词that或which。故填that/which。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些服装通常由源自中国的天然材料制成，将中国标志性的工艺与现代剪裁相结合，创造出吸引时尚爱好者和普通大众的视觉魅力。此处为非谓语动词作定语，source意为“从……获得，找出……的来源”与被修饰词materials之间为被动关系，所以使用过去分词作后置定语。故填sourced。 【60题详解】 考查名词复数。句意同上。fashion enthusiast意为“时尚爱好者”，此处与the general public意为“普通大众”并列，需用复数形式表示泛指。故填enthusiasts。 【61题详解】 考查动名词。句意：由恭王府博物馆呈现的这场活动的盛大开幕秀，标志着该博物馆的文化遗产品牌首次亮相时尚界。opening show为固定短语，意为“开幕式”，用动名词opening作定语修饰show，表示用途。故填opening。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：西方结构化剪裁与中国古典设计的融合，以及用苗族和苏绣工艺装饰的中国传统丝绸材料——精美云锦的使用，向全球观众展示了非凡的工艺和中国文化的当代表达。此处修饰名词cuts，需用形容词作定语，structure的形容词为structural意为“结构上的”，符合句意。故填structural。 【63题详解】 考查动词时态。句意同上。此处为谓语动词，根据语境和上文的谓语动词marked可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情（时装周已举办），需用一般过去时，所以谓语动词为动词的过去式形式showcased。故填showcased。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这场时装周是深化中法在时尚领域文化交流与合作关键举措，与两国联合声明中提出的加强文化创意产业合作的具体措施相一致。a move to do sth.为固定结构，意为“做某事的举措”，不定式作后置定语。故填to deepen。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。形容词joint意为“联合的”，后需接名词，declare的名词形式为declaration意为“声明”，joint declaration意为“联合声明”，符合语境。故填declaration。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节(满分15分） 66. 假设你是一名在英国留学的交换生李华，该校图书馆计划在教学楼道内设计一些“读书角”。为此向广大师生征求意见。请写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 提出建议。 2. 说明理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sir or Madam, I am Li Hua, an exchange student from China. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Sir or Madam, I am Li Hua, an exchange student from China. I’m writing to offer some suggestions about the upcoming reading corners in the school corridors. First, I recommend placing comfortable seating like armchairs and floor cushions. A cozy environment can encourage students to spend more time reading. Secondly, adding some indoor plants to the corners would be great. Plants can not only make the space more relaxing but also create a vibrant atmosphere, helping students feel more connected to nature while reading. Thank you for considering my suggestions. I’m looking forward to seeing the new reading corners. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。假设考生是一名在英国留学的交换生李华，该校图书馆计划在教学楼道内设计一些“读书角”。为此向广大师生征求意见。请写一封电子邮件。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 建议：recommend→suggest 2舒适的：cozy→comfortable 充满活力的：vibrant→lively 考虑：consider→take into account 2. 句式拓展 同义句 原句：Secondly, adding some indoor plants to the corners would be great. 拓展句：Secondly, it would be great to add some indoor plants to the corners. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】I’m writing to offer some suggestions about the upcoming reading corners in the school corridors.（运用了动词不定式作目的状语） 【高分句型 2】Plants can not only make the space more relaxing but also create a vibrant atmosphere, helping students feel more connected to nature while reading.（运用了 not only...but also... 结构） 第二节 （满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A Welcome Gift Dario gently touched the smooth keys of their old piano. Sunlight shone through the curtains, making the wooden surface glow. This piano had been with their family for years, and now it finally had a perfect place in their new living room. His mother was placing green plants around the room, smiling as she imagined future music nights. That evening, they played lively jazz songs together. The cheerful music echoed through the empty room. They played until midnight, unaware of how sound carried in the concrete-walled high-rise. They were so happy that they didn’t notice how late it was. Outside, the wind blew fallen leaves against the windows. The next morning, they found a note under the door. “Please respect quiet hours,” read the shaky handwriting, unsigned. Dario’s chest tightened as his mother pressed a hand to her forehead. “We’ve disturbed someone’s peace,” she murmured. Dario’s mother asked the building superintendent (管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all nice people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and apologize for their playing. “Maybe we could go and visit everyone in person,” his mother said. “What if we invited them to come here for a party instead?” Dario asked. They both loved the idea. His mother’s eyes lit up. “Yes! We’ll apologize with music and cookies!” For three days, their apartment buzzed with preparation. Dario crafted handwritten invitations decorated with musical notes while his mother baked lemon cookies. They hung colorful paper strips and party lights around the room. The piano was decorated with their favorite music sheets. On the party day, Dario kept checking his watch. Suddenly — Ding-dong! The doorbell rang, and Dario hurried to welcome their first guest. Neighbors arrived with smiles, carrying cakes and flowers. Dario’s mother shook hands warmly, but secretly wondered about the note writer. 注意： (1) 续写词数应为150个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Suddenly, Dario noticed an elderly woman holding a book nervously. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Mrs. Gilbert then extended the book toward Dario with a gentle smile. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1: Suddenly, Dario noticed an elderly woman holding a book nervously. Her gray hair was neatly combed, and her blue eyes glanced around the room with a mix of hesitation and curiosity. She stood by the entrance, clutching her book as if it were a shield. Dario stepped forward with a welcoming smile. “Welcome to our party! I’m Dario,” he said, extending his hand. The woman’s eyes widened slightly, and she hesitated for a moment before returning the smile. “I’m Mrs. Gilbert from upstairs,” she replied, her voice soft but warm. Dario noticed her hand trembled slightly as she handed him the book. “I… I thought you might like this,” she said, her cheeks flushing faintly. Paragraph 2: Mrs. Gilbert then extended the book toward Dario with a gentle smile. “It’s a collection of piano pieces from my youth,” she explained. “I used to play, but my hands aren’t as steady now.” Dario’s eyes lit up as he opened the book, revealing elegant sheet music. “These are beautiful!” he exclaimed. Mrs. Gilbert’s smile grew. “I apologize for the note I left,” she said softly. “I didn’t mean to be rude, but I have trouble sleeping and the music…” Dario’s mother joined them, placing a hand on Mrs. Gilbert’s arm. “We’re sorry we disturbed you,” she said sincerely. “But thank you for this wonderful gift.” Mrs. Gilbert nodded, the tension easing from her shoulders. “Perhaps I could listen to you play sometime?” she asked hopefully. 【解析】 【导语】本文以达里奥一家搬入新居后的生活为线索，讲述了他们因深夜弹奏钢琴打扰邻居，通过举办派对主动致歉，最终与留便条的吉尔伯特夫人化解误会，并建立友好联系的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“突然，达里奥注意到一位老妇人紧张地拿着一本书。”可知，第一段通过对老妇人吉尔伯特夫人神态、外貌的描写，设置悬念，引出达里奥与她的初次交流，为后续揭示她就是便条作者埋下伏笔。 ②由第二段首句内容“吉尔伯特夫人随即面带温柔的微笑，把书朝达里奥递了过去。”可知，第二段围绕吉尔伯特夫人赠送钢琴曲集展开，通过她的解释、道歉，以及达里奥一家的回应，化解矛盾，展现双方从误解到理解，再到相互欣赏的情感转变过程。 2. 续写线索：发现老妇人持书紧张出现——达里奥主动交流——老妇人赠送曲集——揭示老妇人是便条作者并道歉——双方化解误会并约定 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①拿着：clutching/holding ②递给：extended/gave/passed ③解释：explained/accounted for/elaborated on 情绪类 ①紧张：tension/nervousness ②真诚地：sincerely/genuinely 【点睛】【高分句型1】She stood by the entrance, clutching her book as if it were a shield.（运用了as if引导的状语从句） 【高分句型2】Dario noticed her hand trembled slightly as she handed him the book.（运用了省略that引导的宾语从句，as引导时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$合肥一中2025届高三最后一卷英语听力，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Let's go to explore chinese dumplings. They are nutritious with a wide variety of feelings OK. but i'm watching my waistline. Dumplings are fattening, so i'll just have a bite of each. I know we're supposed to meet at five P. M in the library, but something came up unexpectedly. Would you mind postponing our meeting by an hour? Not at all. My schedule is very flexible after the four P, M class. Did pat come with you guys last night? Actually, he didn't, as you'd seen the movie before. So he just stayed at home then. No, he went to a concert instead. We are out of business cards, and we have some new employees beginning soon. I suggest we have business cards ready when they arrive. Good idea. Can you please send me the order form so I can double check IT? Tickets are available for the fifth in the back and the seventh in the first row. awesome. I'll choose the latter. It's just that the lead actors different . on the seventh. Oh, we'd Better forget that day. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Miss boyle, I need to take some time off from work. I really need to see the dentist on wednesday or thursday. That's fine, ted, by the way, the management just released a notice that instead of using your vacation time, you can come in early or stay late. Oh, that's great. I've been trying to save my vacation time for a big trip that I planned to take after this project is over in . the following month. Oh, that'll be perfect for you. Then just make sure you tell your . manager in advance . about IT this boy, I need to take some time off from work. I really need to see the dentist on wednesday or thursday. That's fine, ted. By the way, the management just released a notice that instead of using your vacation time, you can come in early or stay late. Oh, that's great. I've been trying to save my vacation time for a big trip that I planned to take after this project is over in . the following month. Oh, that'll be perfect for you. Then just make sure you tell your manager . in advance about IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Oh, hi keh. I notice you haven't been coming to my cycling class lately. Is there something wrong? Hi, jane. My work schedule changed, so now I exercise in the evenings instead of the mornings, but I do miss your class. Do you offer personal training? I'd love to have you lead just me through a tailor cycling routine once a week or so. I'd be happy to do that. great. How about on thursdays that could work? Could you wait a moment? Well, I go to my desk to review my calendar. sure. I'll be lifting weights over here for a while. Oh, hi keh. I notice you haven't been coming to my cycling class lately. Is there something wrong? Hi jane. My work schedule changed, so now I exercise in the evenings instead of the mornings, but I do miss your class. Do you offer personal training? I'd love to have you lead just me through a tailor cycling routine once a week or so. I'd be happy to do that. great. How about on thursdays that could work? Could you wait a moment? Well, I go to my desk to review my calendar. Sure, i'll be lifting weight over here for a while. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Next, please. Hello, sir. May I see your passport, please? Yes, here you go. Will you be checking any bags? Yes, i'd like to check three pieces. I'm sorry, sir. Airline policy allows only two pieces of chat luggage at twenty kilograms each, plus one piece of Carry on luggage. I will have to charge you for the additional suitcase. What why I am taking an intergovernmental flight? I'm flying sixteen thousand kilometers. How am I supposed to only take two twenty kilo bags? I am sorry, sir. There's nothing I can do. You cannot board the flight with that large bag either. Carry on bags must fit in the overhead shelf or under your seat. That bag is clearly too big. Now I see you charge next to nothing for an international ticket, but when he comes to charging for any other small things, you charge an . ARM and a leg next. please. Hello, sir. May I see your passport, please? Yes, here you go. Will you be checking any bags? Yes, i'd like to check three pieces. I'm sorry, sir. Airline policy allows only two pieces of checks and gage at twenty kilograms each, plus one piece of Carry on luggage. I will have to charge you for the additional suitcase. What why I am taking an interpret enable flight? I'm flying sixteen thousand kilometers. How am I supposed to only take two twenty kilo bags? I am sorry, sir. There's nothing I can do. You cannot board the flight with that large bag. Either Carry on bags must fit in the overhead shelf or under your seat. That bag is clearly too big. Now I see you charge next to nothing for an international ticket. But when IT comes to charging for any other small things, you charge an ARM and a leg. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。With me today is desiccate, one of canada's most popular travel writers. Jessica, what's the biggest chAllenge for you . in the writing process? Well, I used to be a very slow writer. I had to think about each word very carefully. I much Better now, but writing with tight deadlines can be a huge chAllenge for me. That's mainly because I hate Carrying. I wanna really explore the essence of a new place. Have you ever done other work? Before I started travel writing, I worked briefly in publicity for various new products. I once gave out free makeup on the streets of montreal. Do you have any tips for those dreaming of becoming a travel writer like you? Well. you need to take a fresh point of view on an old subject. Many of the places you're write about have been done before, so you need to find something new that'll grab your reader's attention. Finally, Jessica, what do you see for yourself in the future? Well, i've been offered T, V work, but IT doesn't attract me. I guess I can't see myself ever stop being on the move. I'm sure the appeal of the unknown will always be there for me, even when i'm no longer able to make travel. My business . with me today is desiccate, one of canada's most popular travel writers. Jessica, what's the biggest chAllenge for you . in the writing process? Well, I used to be a very slow writer. I had to think about each word very carefully. I much Better now, but writing with tight deadlines can be a huge chAllenge for me. That's mainly because I hate hurrying. I wanna really explore the essence of a new place. Have you ever done . other work before I started travel writing, I worked briefly in publicity for various new products. I once gave out free makeup on the streets of montreal. Do you have any tips for those dreaming of becoming a travel writer like you? Well. you need to take a fresh point of view on an old subject. Many of the places you're write about have been done before, so you need to find something new that'll grab your reader's attention. Finally, Jessica, what do you see for yourself in the future? Well, i've been offered T, V work, but IT doesn't attract me. I guess I can't see myself ever stop being on the move. I'm sure the appeal of the unknown will always be there for me, even when i'm no longer able to make travel my business. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Okay, here are the details of our competition. To find the best amateur f in the region to enter, you have to send in a main course and desert recipe with ingredients that cost less than ten pounds per person from the recipe sent in the committee, consisting of eight judges, will drop a short list of fifteen participants. They'll be asked to come along to pan dor's restaurant and cook their recipes for the panel of judges in paying customers with the assistance of the restaurant chef, the judges will then choose three people to go forward to the final. The final three will be asked to create a three course recipe and cook IT at the restaurant. The judges will then choose the winner. The winner will have the chance to participate in a master class with a well known chef, and an interview will be showcased in a popular cooking magazine. The other two will also receive a certificate of achievement. Don't miss out on this incredible opportunity to show your skills OK. Here are the details of our competition. To find the best amateur f in the region. To enter, you have to send in a main course and desert recipe with ingredients that costs less than ten pounds per person from the recipe sent in. The committee, consisting of eight judges, will drop a short list of fifteen participants. They'll be asked to come along to pan door's restaurant, then cook their recipes for the panel of judges in paying customers. With the assistance of the restaurant chef, the judges will then choose three people to go forward to the final. The final three will be asked to create a three course recipe and cook IT at the restaurant. The judges will then choose the winner. The winner will have the chance to participate in a master class with a well known chef, and an interview will be showcased in a popular cooking magazine. The other two will also receive a certificate of achievement. Don't miss out on this incredible opportunity to show your skills. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答题前，务必在答题卡和答题卷规定的地方填写自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号后两位。 2.答题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卷上书写，要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。作图题可先用铅笔在答题卷规定的位置绘出，确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 4.考试结束，务必将答题卡和答题卷一并上交。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want to do? A. Keep her figure. B. Make nutritious fillings. C. Treat the man to a meal. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the speakers meet? A. At 6 p.m. B. At 5 p.m. C. At 4 p.m. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where did the man go last night? A. Pat’s house. B. A cinema. C. A music hall. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Employing new staff. B. Completing a form. C. Ordering supplies. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman’s main concern in buying tickets? A. The date. B. The performer. C. The seat. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the notice about? A. A flexible leave policy. B. Details of using vacation time. C. The procedure of asking for leave. 7. What will Ted do first? A. Complete a project. B. Take a vacation. C. Have his teeth checked. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who could Jane most probably be? A. A bicycle mechanic. B. A fitness instructor. C. A sports coach. 9. What does Keith want to know about? A. A class timetable. B. A customized service. C. A weightlifting class. 10. Why does Jane ask Keith to wait? A. She has to ask for approval. B. She is going to take a class. C. She needs to check a schedule. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the conversation take place? A. At an information center. B. At a check-in counter. C. On a plane. 12. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Pay extra fees. B. Take a carry-on bag. C. Reduce the number of bags. 13. What is the man’s opinion about the price of his ticket? A High. B. Reasonable. C. Low. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the most challenging aspect of writing for Jessica now? A. Having her work done on time. B. Finding the right words to share her ideas. C. Being in a hurry to travel to different places. 15. What did Jessica once do? A. She sold make-up goods. B. She worked as a tour guide. C. She promoted new products. 16. What is Jessica’s advice for those wanting to be travel writers? A. Finding a new angle for their topic. B. Developing their own writing styles. C. Focusing on places rarely written about before. 17. What does Jessica plan to do in the future? A. Continue traveling. B. Start a travel agency. C. Do some TV work. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What should be offered to take part in the competition? A. The entry fee. B. A recipe. C. A dessert. 19. How many entries will be first picked out? A. 15. B. 8. C. 3. 20. What will the winner be rewarded with? A. The position of chef. B. A certificate of achievement. C. The opportunity to get publicity. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Myrtle Beach, South Carolina Vacation Packages Plan the perfect vacation in the gorgeous coastline city of Myrtle Beach, SC. This beautiful city offers plenty of great activities, lodging options, and more to help guests feel welcome. Enjoy your stay by booking your activities and hotel through Vacations Made Easy. Activities From fishing to golfing and everything in between, the city is brimming with an array of things to see and do. Don’t miss out on all the fun! Ripley’s Aquarium With admission to Ripley’s Aquarium, guests will be able to view beautiful animals and learn more about the creatures that live in the water. From sea turtles to stingrays and sharks, Ripley’s Aquarium is educational, fun, and something you definitely do not want to miss out on during your vacation! TIGERS Wildlife Preserve: Join a safari-style tour to observe lions, tigers, and bears while supporting conservation efforts. Pirates Voyage Watch in awe as two crews of pirates battle it out for hidden treasure through fun stunts and more! Pirates Voyage features some of the best theatrics in the area with a huge indoor lagoon, talented actors, and an unforgettable time. Plus, guests will get to enjoy their own pirate-worthy feast! Dolphin Sightseeing Tour Enjoy a seaside adventure unlike any other the next time that you visit. With the Myrtle Beach Dolphin Sightseeing Cruises, guests are guaranteed to see beautiful wild animals and dolphins in their natural habitats. Get out on the water and experience some of the best views and create memories during your visit. Lodging Whether you want to enjoy a luxury resort stay or a more lowkey hotel, there are plenty of vacation rental options in the area. From Long Bay resort to oceanfront condos (公寓), each hotel leaves little to be desired. Indoor and outdoor pools are popular features to cool off from the heat and each rental helps guests relax and unwind. 21. What is unique about Ripley’s Aquarium compared to other attractions in Myrtle Beach? A. It offers safari-style tours with large land animals. B It combines entertainment with educational marine exhibits. C. It features pirate-themed performances and stunts. D. It allows guests to swim with wild dolphins. 22. What can guests expect during the Pirates Voyage experience? A. A peaceful dolphin-watching cruise. B A theatrical treasure hunt with a themed meal. C. Interactive conservation activities with tigers. D. Guided tours of championship golf courses. 23. According to the text, what is a common feature of Myrtle Beach lodging options? A. On-site gourmet restaurants. B. Proximity to Broadway theaters. C. Access to pools for relaxation. D. Free dolphin sightseeing tours. B In today’s competitive society, it seems everyone is talking about self-care. Michela Luciani, an assistant professor of nursing at the University of Milano-Bicocca in Italy, defines self-care as trying to stay healthy and prevent diseases. However, the term has been used over time by companies and influencers to sell products that encourage people to focus on themselves, adding to greater loneliness in society. Examples of this trend are all over social media, where brands promote a range of self-care products, from skincare products to hair-growth solutions. Taking advantage of the growing interest in mental health, influencers have produced an increasing number of sponsored videos on platforms like YouTube, showing their daily self-care habits. By 2022, a $5.6 trillion (about 40.47 trillion yuan) global wellness market had appeared “under the guise of helping consumers buy their way to peace”, commented Allie Volpe, a senior reporter at Vox. Consumerism might offer short moments of joy, but it fails to address the deeper problems behind a lack of well-being. Instead, it creates a pattern where consumers turn to self-care products, only to be trapped by unhealthy social comparisons and too much self-focus. This selfishness pulls them away from others, leading to loneliness rather than connection, according to psychologist Maytal Eyal. But why are people drawn to consumerist self-care? Eyal points to individualism as the key. She sees that in today’s society, asking for help is often seen as embarrassing, while independence is praised as the highest goal. When people are told they are totally responsible for their own well-being, they feel forced to deal with it alone. The drive for perfection also encourages the want to buy more self-care products. Social media especially encourages us to stay calm and positive, selling both impossible images and expensive “solutions”. While consumerist self-care focuses on the individual, true self-care means connection with others. As Eyal puts it, if we can find a balance between caring for ourselves and caring for others, real self-care could be our lifeline. 24. According to Michela Luciani, what is the primary goal of self-care? A. To boost happiness through product consumption. B. To maintain health and prevent illnesses. C. To showcase personal lifestyles on social media. D. To foster social interactions and reduce loneliness. 25. What does Allie Volpe criticize about the global wellness market? A. It prioritizes expensive skincare products over mental health. B. It discourages people from seeking professional help. C. It promotes unrealistic social comparisons. D. It disguises consumerism as a path to inner peace. 26. Why does psychologist Maytal Eyal believe people are attracted to consumerist self-care? A. Social media algorithms pressure users to conform. B. Societal emphasis on individualism places responsibility on individuals. C. Mental health awareness campaigns highlight its benefits. D. Self-care products guarantee long-term emotional stability. 27. How does the text suggest achieving" true self-care"? A. By purchasing high-quality wellness products. B. By striving for perfection in personal habits. C. By balancing self-care with care for others. D. By avoiding social comparisons entirely. C In the late 19th century, American surgeon William Coley observed that a patient with a neck tumor recovered unexpectedly after contracting a severe bacterial infection. This led him to experiment with injecting killed bacteria into cancer patients, often with success. His idea — that infections could stimulate the immune system to fight cancer — was not widely accepted until the1950s. Today, it serves as the foundation for developing “cancer vaccines,” designed to train the immune system to recognize and attack tumors. Cancer arises from genetic mutations (突变), and the immune system usually identifies abnormal cells through foreign proteins called neoantigens (新抗原). However, some cancer cells evolve to evade detection, allowing them to spread. Scientists have now discovered that these unique neoantigens can be targeted through vaccines. By sequencing a tumor’s DNA, researchers can identify specific neoantigens and use mRNA technology to instruct the body to produce them, thereby triggering an immune response against the cancer. The rapid development of mRNA vaccines during the COVID-19 pandemic has made this approach feasible within six weeks, though at a high cost. Recent trials have shown promise: Moderna and Merck’s mRNA-4157 (v940) vaccine for melanoma reduced the risk of cancer recurrence or death by nearly 50% in phase 2 trials. Researchers believe that combining such vaccines with other immunotherapies (免疫疗法), like Keytruda, could enhance their effectiveness. Studies on lung, kidney, and pancreatic cancers (胰腺癌) are also underway. Personalised cancer vaccines are complicated and expensive to make and some important scientific questions have been unanswered. For example, it is unclear why the immune system will overlook a neoantigen if it is produced by a tumour, but will leap into action when it is delivered by vaccine. Therefore, how effective modern vaccine candidates will turn out to be still remains unknown. Despite those challenges, scientists remain hopeful. Some envision cancer vaccines eventually replacing invasive treatments like chemotherapy or even being used preventatively. While cancer vaccines have long faced setbacks, 2025 may mark a turning point in their success. 28. What was the key discovery made by William Coley in the 19th century? A. He proved that cancer is caused by bacterial infections. B. He found that infections could activate the immune system against cancer. C. He developed the first mRNA-based cancer vaccine. D. He discovered that tumors produce unique proteins called neoantigens. 29. Why are neoantigens crucial for cancer vaccines? A. They help cancer cells evade the immune system. B. They are common in all types of cancer and require no customization. C. They can stimulate the immune system to recognize and destroy cancer cells. D. They prevent genetic mutations from occurring in healthy cells. 30. What major factor contributed to the recent acceleration in cancer vaccine development? A. Advances in traditional chemotherapy methods. B. The rapid progress in mRNA vaccine technology. C. The discovery of a universal cancer antigen. D. The increased use of antibiotics in cancer treatment. 31. What remains a major challenge in developing cancer vaccines? A. The inability to detect cancer cells through genetic sequencing. B. The lack of successful clinical trials for mRNA-based treatments. C. The difficulty in predicting which neoantigens triggers the strongest immune response. D. The failure of vaccines to work alongside immunotherapy drugs. D At a summit in Paris on February 10th and 11th, 2025, tech bosses vied to issue the most grandiose claim about artificial intelligence, predicting that AI would lead to the largest change to the global labour market in human history. In a blog post, Sam Altman of OpenAI wrote that “In a decade perhaps everyone on earth will be capable of accomplishing more than the most impactful person can today.” Jensen Huang, chief executive of Nvidia, a chip designer, envisioned a future in which workers “are all going to be CEOs of AI agents.” More recent findings have cast doubt on this vision, however. They instead suggest a future in which high-flyers fly still higher and the rest are left behind. In complex tasks such as research and management, new evidence indicates that high performers are best positioned to work with AI. Evaluating the output of models requires expertise and good judgement. Rather than narrowing disparities, AI is likely to widen workforce divides, much like past technological revolutions. The case for AI as an equaliser (平衡器) was supported by research showing that the tech enhances output most for less experienced workers. Generative-AI tools may boost productivity by about 30% for novice workers in some low-tech or knowledge-intense tasks. Experienced workers, by contrast, saw little benefit, as the AI reinforced approaches they were already using, suggesting the tech could narrow gaps by transferring best practices from talented to less talented employees. The problem is that this is swamped by another effect. A job can be considered as a bundle of tasks, which tech may either commoditise or assist with. In the scientific and academic institutes, armed with AI tool, top researchers nearly double the productivity while less effective researchers, by contrast, struggled to filter useful outputs from irrelevant ones. Low-skilled workers’ repetitive tasks are susceptible to automation, which may greatly reduce human involvement. Labour markets have always been defined by the destruction of old roles and the creation of new ones. But who will take AI’s new jobs when they emerge? History suggests that technological upheavals favour the skilled. As the technology grows more sophisticated, semi-autonomous agents capable of acting independently may transform workplaces. But there will be no levelling-out: the most talented will still make the best CEOs. 32. What viewpoint below may Sam Altman and Jensen Huang support? A. Tech bosses will make more money from the labour market. B. AI will replace all the positions of workers. C. All the workers with AI technology can become bosses and capable. D. All workers will be appointed CEOs by the government. 33. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “disparities” in paragraph 2? A. Judgement. B. Difference. C. Position. D. Management. 34. Many people predict that AI may widen the gap because ______. A. Top performers may accelerate their productivity. B. AI will replace some repetitive work of humans. C. People may spend more time selecting useful outputs. D. Automation may greatly reduce human involvement. 35. What’s the suitable title for the passage? A. To be a CEO is not a dream in the future. B. AI will be an equaliser in labour market. C. Everyone can be powerful with AI in the future. D. AI will widen social divides instead of an equaliser. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Change Is Hard But Unavoidable Life, by definition, is never still. ____36____ If that is true, why are people so resistant to change? Generally, most people don’t take too kindly to change especially when it is thrust upon them without their input. So how do we become more comfortable with change? When change happens, don’t do anything. Our tendency when change happens unexpectedly is to over-react to the situation. It’s a natural tendency and yet I would propose that you do just the opposite. Go for a walk, calm down and take the time to think about what is happening. ____37____ Again, when confronted with change, we seem to think we need to have all the answers to any situation. Relax, you don’t need to know everything. ____38____ They seem to have the ability to be neutral and make you think. This impartiality provides a real balance to the situation and often gives you several points of view that you can consider before you respond to the change. Change is not so dramatic if you have been constantly gathering new knowledge and perspectives as part of your commitment to be a more well-rounded person. ____39____ By always embracing new information or changing up your routine, you are actually better adjusting yourself to the roller coaster of life. ____40____ What would life be like if you could foresee exactly who would win the Super Bowl, who would marry who and what the winning numbers are on the lottery? If you want to get comfortable with change, then introduce little elements of uncertainty into your life. Change your routine, read books you would ordinarily never read, eat at a new restaurant, order a meal you have never had, travel to place you never considered. A. This is where good friends and mentors come in. B. It has been said that change is the only real constant in life. C. It only shocks those stuck in a narrow view or fixed routine. D. The rapid change in technology makes it hard to predict future trends. E. Embracing change nurtures a well-rounded understanding of the world. F. Sleep on it and wake up with a new point of view or even an action plan. G. The absolute predictability of life if we knew it, would honestly be boring. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Let’s be real — stopping my own excuses has been a long, bumpy road. I used to be that person who could effortlessly ____41____ myself out of almost any task. “I’ll work out tomorrow,” or “It’s just not the right time.” — I had a mental ____42____ of these little excuses that constantly ____43____ me from taking action. I often found myself in a vicious cycle of ____44____. I’d plan to do something, but then those excuses would ____45____. I’d tell myself it was okay to ____46____, and before I knew it, days or even weeks would pass without any real ____47____. The turning point came when I realized that these small things were ____48____, and they were creating this low-level stress that I just couldn’t shake off. I was getting ____49____ with myself and feeling like I couldn’t get my act together. Determined to break free, I decided to take a different approach. I started making ____50____ with myself to just do a tiny bit. Like, “You only have to fold five shirts,” or “Just wash the dishes for five minutes.” It sounds ____51____ small, but once I got on, I’ d usually just keep going. Five minutes would turn into fifteen. It made the whole thing feel way less ____52____ and I started to trust myself more to get things done. Then, I began learning how to gently call myself out. When I’d start saying, “I’ll do it tomorrow,” I’d ____53____ with, “You know that’s just an excuse.” I wouldn’t beat myself up, but I’d remind myself of how good it felt if I actually ____54____ through. Yes, I still have lazy days, but now I know that starting ____55____ and staying kind to myself works better than any grand motivation boost. 41. A. talk B. scare C. calm D. help 42. A. disorder B. break C. library D. gap 43. A. protect B. discourage C. distract D. ban 44 A. habit B. failure C. delay D. confusion 45. A. creep in B. fall apart C. wear thin D. slip by 46. A. rest B. wait C. quit D. escape 47. A. hope B. memory C. progress D. process 48. A. accumulating B. momentary C. insignificant D. persisting 49. A. excited B. frustrated C. surprised D. amused 50. A. plans B. efforts C. deals D. arrangements 51. A. barely B. ridiculously C. unnecessarily D. awkwardly 52. A. unusual B. overwhelming C. strange D. disappointing 53. A. counter B. agree C. replace D. avoid 54. A. got B. broke C. came D. followed 55. A. strict B. small C. true D. fair 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Paris, the global epicenter of fashion, recently played host to the first China-France Fashion Week, ____56____ grand event that saw a perfect fusion (融合) of Chinese and French design styles. ____57____ the background of melodic tunes, models walked confidently down the runway decorated with carefully crafted outfits ____58____ bore the hallmark of Chinese culture. The clothes, often fashioned from natural materials ____59____ (source) in China, combined signature Chinese craftsmanship with modern tailoring, creating a visual charm that drew fashion ____60____ (enthusiast) and the general public. The grand ____61____ (open) show of the event, presented by the Prince Kung’s Palace Museum, marked the first appearance of the museum’s cultural heritage brand in the fashion world. The fusion of Western ____62____ (structure) cuts with classical Chinese designs and the use of exquisite Yunjin fabric, a traditional Chinese silk material, decorated with Miao ethnic and Suzhou Embroidery techniques, ____63____ (showcase) extraordinary craftsmanship and a contemporary expression of Chinese culture for global audiences. This fashion week is a crucial move ____64____ (deepen) China-France cultural exchange and cooperation in the realm of fashion, aligning with the specific measures outlined in the joint _____65_____ (declare) to enhance collaboration in the cultural and creative industries between China and France. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节(满分15分） 66. 假设你是一名在英国留学的交换生李华，该校图书馆计划在教学楼道内设计一些“读书角”。为此向广大师生征求意见。请写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 提出建议。 2. 说明理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sir or Madam, I am Li Hua, an exchange student from China. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 （满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A Welcome Gift Dario gently touched the smooth keys of their old piano. Sunlight shone through the curtains, making the wooden surface glow. This piano had been with their family for years, and now it finally had a perfect place in their new living room. His mother was placing green plants around the room, smiling as she imagined future music nights. That evening, they played lively jazz songs together. The cheerful music echoed through the empty room. They played until midnight, unaware of how sound carried in the concrete-walled high-rise. They were so happy that they didn’t notice how late it was. Outside, the wind blew fallen leaves against the windows. The next morning, they found a note under the door. “Please respect quiet hours,” read the shaky handwriting, unsigned. Dario’s chest tightened as his mother pressed a hand to her forehead. “We’ve disturbed someone’s peace,” she murmured. Dario’s mother asked the building superintendent (管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all nice people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and apologize for their playing. “Maybe we could go and visit everyone in person,” his mother said. “What if we invited them to come here for a party instead?” Dario asked. They both loved the idea. His mother’s eyes lit up. “Yes! We’ll apologize with music and cookies!” For three days, their apartment buzzed with preparation. Dario crafted handwritten invitations decorated with musical notes while his mother baked lemon cookies. They hung colorful paper strips and party lights around the room. The piano was decorated with their favorite music sheets. On the party day, Dario kept checking his watch. Suddenly — Ding-dong! The doorbell rang, and Dario hurried to welcome their first guest. Neighbors arrived with smiles, carrying cakes and flowers. Dario’s mother shook hands warmly, but secretly wondered about the note writer. 注意： (1) 续写词数应为150个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Suddenly, Dario noticed an elderly woman holding a book nervously. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Mrs. Gilbert then extended the book toward Dario with a gentle smile. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$