内容正文:
译林版九年级下册英语 Unit 3 Robots 核心知识点专项练习
班级:__________________姓名:__________________
一、词汇拼写(根据英文释义及首字母提示写单词)
(1)a machine that can do jobs instead of people, usually controlled by a computer (r________)
(2)a person who designs, builds or repairs machines, especially electrical or mechanical ones (e________)
(3)a task or piece of work that a robot is programmed to do (j________)
(4)a series of actions that a robot follows to complete a job (p________)
(5)the ability of a robot to understand and respond to human speech (s________)
(6)a person who studies the science and technology of robots (r________)
(7)to put a program into a robot's memory so that it can do a particular job (p________)
(8)a device on a robot that can detect things like light, sound or movement (s________)
(9)a part of a robot that it uses to hold or pick up objects (g________)
(10)a feeling of worry or unease about the development and use of robots (c________)
二、单项选择
(1)My father bought a robot last month. It ____ do many things like cleaning the house and cooking.
A. can B. should C. must D. need
(2)It's necessary ____ us to know how robots work.
A. for B. of C. to D. with
(3)The robot is too expensive. I don't have ____ money to buy it.
A. many B. enough C. few D. little
(4)There are ____ kinds of robots in the science museum.
A. thousand of B. thousands of C. two thousand of D. two thousands
(5)—____ can the robot help us with? —It can help us with housework.
A. What B. How C. Where D. Which
(6)I hope ____ a robot engineer when I grow up.
A. be B. to be C. being D. to being
(7)The robot is ____ my desk. It can answer my questions.
A. by B. in C. on D. at
(8)She is interested in ____ robots. She often reads books about them.
A. study B. to study C. studying D. studies
(9)The robot can't work ____. There must be something wrong with it.
A. properly B. quickly C. slowly D. carefully
(10)There is a new type of robot ____ the market. It is very popular.
A. over B. on C. above D. under
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
(1)My parents ____ (plan) to buy a robot to help with the housework next month.
(2)It's amazing ____ (see) a robot play the piano.
(3)The children ____ (play) with the robot at the moment.
(4)Let's ____ (learn) more about the history of robots.
(5)She ____ (want) to make her own robot in the future.
(6)Don't forget ____ (turn) off the robot when you finish using it.
(7)There ____ (be) a robot exhibition in our city next week.
(8)He ____ (not like) the idea of robots taking our jobs. He thinks we still need human workers.
(9)When ____ you ____ (start) to learn about robots?
(10)Look! The robot ____ (carry) some heavy things for my mother.
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
(1)我想了解更多关于机器人的知识。
I want to ____ ____ more about robots.
(2)在我们的生活中有各种各样的机器人。
There are all ____ ____ robots in our life.
(3)对我们来说,和机器人一起工作很有趣。
It's very interesting ____ us ____ ____ with robots.
(4)你可以在屏幕上看到机器人的信息。
You can see the information of the robot ____ ____ ____.
(5)当我长大后,我想成为一名机器人科学家。
I want to be a ____ ____ when I grow up.
(6)不要忘记给机器人充电,这样它才能正常工作。
Don't ____ ____ charge the robot so that it can work properly.
(7)这个机器人以它的多功能而闻名。
This robot ____ ____ ____ its multi-functions.
(8)孩子们正在开心地和机器人玩耍。
The children ____ ____ ____ ____ with the robot.
(9)我们怎样才能让机器人更好地为我们服务呢?
____ ____ we make the robot serve us better?
(10)我家离机器人研究中心很远,我每天坐地铁去那儿。
My home ____ ____ ____ the robot research center, and I go there ____ ____ every day.
五、短文填空
I have a great interest in robots. I think they are very useful in our daily life. I hope to have a robot at home one day.
Last week, I visited a robot exhibition. There were many different kinds of robots. Some robots could 1. ____ (clean) the floor, some could cook delicious food and others could even play games with people.
I saw a robot named Andy. It was very smart. It could 2. ____ (understand) my words and answer my questions. It also had a special 3. ____ (sensor) that could detect danger.
The guide told me that robots were becoming more and more important in our society. They could help people do many 4. ____ (danger) jobs, such as working in factories and exploring space.
However, some people are worried that robots will 5. ____ (take) the place of human beings one day. But I don't think so. I believe that robots are just tools to help us, and we will always be in control.
I want to be a robot expert in the future. I will study hard and learn more about robots. I hope to design better robots that can make our life 6. ____ (good).
I'm looking forward to 7. ____ (create) my own robot. I think it will be a great 8. ____ (achieve) for me. And I will share my 9. ____ (experience) with my friends.
I believe that with the development of technology, robots will bring us more 10. ____ (convenience) and happiness.
答案
一、词汇拼写
(1)robot (2)engineer (3)job (4)procedure (5)speech (6)robotist (7)program (8)sensor (9)gripper (10)concern
二、单项选择
(1)A (2)A (3)B (4)B (5)A (6)B (7)A (8)C (9)A (10)B
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
(1)will plan (2)to see (3)are playing (4)learn (5)wants (6)to turn (7)will be (8)doesn't like (9)did; start (10)is carrying
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
(1)find out (2)kinds of (3)for; to work (4)on the screen (5)robot scientist (6)forget to (7)is famous for (8)are having a good time (9)How can (10)is far from; by subway
五、短文填空
1.clean 2. understand 3. sensor 4. dangerous 5. take 6. better 7. creating 8. achievement 9. experiences 10. convenience
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