江西省宜春实验中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期质量监测（二）英语试卷

宜春实验中学2024一2025学年度下学期质量监测 -、 九年级英语试卷 (二) 听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小感1分，共20分 人请所下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的人B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 所完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小感和阅读下一小感.每段对话读两遍。 1.How isheathertomo A.Rainy. ()What anmals did? B.Windy. A.Bears. C.Sunny. gldmtit ().Ho soon ill the spakertoh B.Pandas. 中 A.In one hour. C.Monkeys. ()4.Whtow of souohk B.In two hours. C.In three hours. , A.A large bowl. ()5.What docs the man mean? B.A middle bowl. 0#0内星 C.A small bowl. A.He will be fine. B.He may fall off the tree. B可请新下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题从愿中所给的人、B、C三个选项中选出最住选项。听每 C.He will get down from the tree. 段对话前你将有时间阅读各个小恩，每小题5秒特所完后各小给出5砂钟的作答时间。每段对话读两追。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 ()6.What does Ben think of the report? 而他9a华ot32的3世dD超e A.Amazing. B.Important. 0Y990时0时B的2n1可 ()7.Which invention is the most usefui Ben's opinion? C.Interesting. 4 A.The plane. B.The Internet. 5元iwpeul oH22 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 C.The telephone. ()8.Whose arm's hurt? 为车年05om6yi过hD化o形W2 A.Dale's. B.Fred's. fig inson269m A C.Sarah's. )9.What's the relationship between the two speakers? b0693oG23 A.Teacher and student.B.Doctor and patient. 29 C.Husband and wife. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 )10.What's the date tomorrow? eswo A.June 14th. B.June 15th. C.June 16th. ()11.Who bought a tie for the father? 1日5a5122达9 A.Cindy. B.Scott. C.The mother. )12.What do we know about Scott? A.He is a cook. B.He also likes blue.C.He will make a cake for his father. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 ()13.How many students were in the school talent show? A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. 八3y5w u0行网3 )14.Who was the winner in the end? 45y4作3位何 A.Gina. B.Alice. C.David. )15.What can we get from the conversation? stheferfommer. B.Aaahadabadcoldyeteriayesvenine C-Cindytidmykindsotfniyhonwnhapae C)请所下面一漫独向，根据鞋白内容完波下列响子，每个空格不相过个单词。听独白前你将有 功衫州的时洞闲麦句子内安。拾自传陶 Thdtseto 17.They will stay in Americafor July 10th. 18.When staying in America,students can go to school 设ee hvey paned ome于 for the students. 20.Students can call for more information about the program. 二单峡填空（本大题共8小年小愿1分，共8分 请阀读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个送项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.The o youn playerttoerropycoufhreth A.shame B.courage C.sadness D.kindness ( ).Mamyverrhoteac in they wanted to use their knowledge andxohelp improve localdctio. A.but B.though t C.so D.because ( )23.-What a cold day it is today! -Yeah.We should dress warmly and spending too much time outdoors during sanjiutian. A.risk B.regret C.avoid D.forget )24.-Did you watch the TV drama To the Wonder last evening? -Yeah.Since it came out,Altay in Xinjiang has become than before. A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular wEA山2 )25.-An earthquake hit last night.Did you feel it? -Oh,yes!I felt the house shaking while I was watching a TV show. A.probably B.especially C.suddenly D.completely )26.When traveling abroad,we should be open-minded enough to different cultural traditions. ( A.accept B.change C.express D.compare )27My father's car yesterday because a necesary part wasn't available at the repair shop. A.is repaired B.isn't repaired C.was repaired D.wasn't repaired )28.-What are you doing,Lin Tao? -I'm solving the Luban lock.I several times,but it's so challenging! A.tried B.have tried C.was trying D.had tried 三，完形填空（体大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） 小请先阅读下面短文，第握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、日、C、D四个选项中选出可以填 入相应空白处的最佳选项。 ofe0ncethencwasanhdincienilwholovedmusicandalboplayodabeauinlviolihehadao29 ofgtingpastathemomingandhenplayiugthenoi品inlisyardforhalfanhourAierhatbhewould 30 his breakfast and listen to music records. Oneday,besudenlyrealizcdtheplantsinhisyardawaysgrew3Landstrongerthanthoseoutside Tneplhanisinsideandoutsidetheyadweelhingunderthesanme._32_lkesoilat,sumiehtandsooa-Howeve uaraebthe al,the werediferent WhyHemade crfuy 35pyisvneokdgnghomi wind. lya(忠实的r36_.He uelythoug“opiuou bethatthebeauihulsoundofcverydaymusic37_thegrowthofplants7rmwiththisinmind,hiedecidedto carry out 38 next research plan. Theexnhen the3 had planted riceh scistwothricefied ouy verymomngtply his vio0hishfaynhei and then playing music records later for 15 minutes. Something 41 finally happened after 45 days or so.He42 that the rice in the large field where he played his violin and music records every day grew better than that in other fields.The plantswere taller and stronger.He came to the 43 that plants like to listen to music and they can understand music! ( )29.A.talent B.habit C.dream D.ability ( )30.A.choose B.create C.enjoy D.remember )31.A.faster B.lazier C.weaker D.sweeter ( )32.A.noises B.temperatures C.places D.conditions )33.A.nearly B.luckily C.completely D.normally ( )34.A.about B.into C.from D.towards C.Since D.Whether ( )35.A.Because B.While )36.A.hands B.hats C.heads D.fingers ( B.stops C.shows D.encourages ( )37.A.hurts W: B.his C.their D.its )38.A.her )39.A.farmers B.teachers C.managers D.scientists )40.A.avoided B.followed C.corrected D.allowed ( )41.A.relaxing B.boring C.amazing D.moving )42.A.knew B.hoped C.found D.guessed )43.A.result B.idea C.method D.purpose B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 culture medical mention bowl kill also support popular problem while probably Got a sore throat,a headache,or just not feeling quite right?Sounds like you might have a common cold Do you know the best medicine for that?It's 44 chicken soup! For centuries,chicken soup has been a(n)45 remedy ()People all over the world have eaten this simple,warming food to help them feel better. Ancient Chinese doctors wrote about chicken soup in their46books.One well-known book from the 10th century,caled Taiping Shenghui Fang,47 that chicken soup could help people fight colds and get stronger.This shows how food was used as medicine in traditional Chinese 48 Similarly,in the 12 h century,.the Jewish(犹太人)doctor Maimonides49 praised the heat地 benefits()of chicken soup,advising those with coughs or breathing 50 to drink it. Modmscnenow51 these ncent beliefs Researchers found that chicken soup helped to slow th movement of neutrophils(中性粒细胞)around the body,Neutrophilsarea kind of hite bloodcell(细胞). They movearound the body and 5bateria()Although they fight for us,they also make our bodis de. sne2e(钉喷瑰)，oh nddow,havingom cheken uytke youebter yourdong their jo xim yok)ofhck ouedicefromistory! 四、阅读理解本大愿共23小愿，每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小所给的A,B、CD四个选项中选出最佳选项， dit A Opc Compeinhe tophyhat doyou loveaboutyounelrHowshouldyouloveyourseinPleasegvea3-mihuiespehoihisiopic Competition timetable Dates for signing up July 10-July 15 All students in grades 7tocan take part in the competition. ie d Competition date 14:00-17:00 The competition will be held July 20 in Classroom 304 Requirements Your spech should becosey related to the topic. .You should make your speech clear and smooth. You should use proper body language in your speech. Prizes .The three speakers with the highest scores will receive certificates()and special gifts Each speaker will have the chance to show your specch in the school's magazine. Take this chance to practice your public speaking skills and build your self-confidence!Click hereto sign up online! )55.How long will the competition last? A.For two hours. B.For three hours.C.For ten days. D.For twenty days. ()56.What should you do when taking part in the competition? A.Take a special gift. B.Make your speech interesting. C.Use proper body language. D.Choose a topic about self-confidence. ()57.Where can you probably read the text? A.On a school website.B.In a medical report.C.In a film magazine.D.In a history book. B Yash Mehta,who is 14 years old,got a great idea for his first science project when he visited a school for blind students in Old Delhi,He noticed that the students there didn't use electronic braille(布莱叶盲文) readers because they were too expensive.So,Yash decided to make a cheaper one! His invention uses little motors that create vibrations().They feel like the raised dots ()in braille. He tested it with students at the Blind Relief Association,and it allowed the students to read braille just as easily as reading a usual book. Yash admits he didn't know much about software before,but he leamed how to code()by watching videos and reading postsing this new skill was really coo"he says,"and when I saw everything work together the first time,I was so excited!" But it was'awaysayAtfrsYash tried using TENS units,which us ues(t reduce pain,tocreate the braille dots.But they didn'twork.Instead of giving up,he changed the way the infomation was senttofingers.This idea helped him finish his invention. For his hard work.yashace Technology Award in the 2024 Thermo Fisher Scientifie not just comns to add OCR to his machine.OCR can translate printec handwritten texts into braille,not just computer texts. orkds whoaresh has some advice:"Try to find a project that you think you owith your skills.And ask peo community what problems they need solve.I think that's the mon porant pgeo know what they reay need. )58.What probiem did yash Mehta notice in Old Delhi? A.The school didn't have enough good teachers. B.The srudenrs rhere didn't have any books to read. C The srdenrs there didn't use electronic braille readers. D.The students could not read even very easy books. )9.WmYsh'advc? A.Knowledge is power. B.Practice makes perfect. C.Put yourself nothers'shoes. D.Two heads are better than one. ()6 Put the following events in the correct order. aasteicdhiaeatoathcBlndRciefAsociaion bYashdecidedtomakeachceaperbrnailereadeir Yipce choogywrd. .nTNmchine butr tooby watching vidos. A.b-c-d-a-c B.b-e-a-d-c .e-b-d-a-c D.e-b-a-d-c ()61.Whhf follwing best describes Yash? pehosood at machines.B.Aperson who never gives upaiy C.Aperso ho works well in a team.D.Aperson who leams quickly from books. ()62.What would be the best title for the passage? A.A Visit to a School for the Blind B.A Cheaper Reader for the Blind CAScience Award for a Smart Student D.A Young Engineer's Learning Jourey C he乃thagoreanthorem(伴达哥拉斯定理)isa big math idea.Itteus that thagorean theorem 血ag钟triangle(值角三角形)，the square of the longest side is equal(等于)to the sumof the squares of the other two sides.This is shown as a2+b2=c2.In school,it a right triangle lssdenstoworkout the length of the third side of a right triangle when the owfithelps planes find the shortest way to fly.Peope dsin buildings use this math idea too. de,many mathematicians(数学家)t ays,hrereabou3ay iomis said that proving a+b2=图 i角学判a5mp0 ossible..isreohtyo 明nghee owver石o Isuccessfully in 2009.Two years ago.two high school students,Ne'Kiya Jackson and Calcea Johnson,also found a whwoeepyieg9reaneoTeanbasedomtmgoaonetp In March 2023,the two showed their work at a math meeting.Publshing their findings was challenging, they had to leam new skill.Encouraged by Zmas proof),they developed more pro.One of hem includes filling a large triangle with smaller triangles and using math to find side lengths.This amazed other mathematicians.Jackson and Johnson also left five proofs for others to explore,which gives a starting 0n for more research.Their joumey shows that exploring math is timeless and exciting,and the new way of ngmore youngmathemtoberetive and hallenge thenorm( ( )63.How does the writer start his passage in Paragraph 1? A.By giving examples. B.By listing numbers. C.By telling the differences. D.By asking a question. )64.Why was it thought to be impossible to prove the Pythagorean theorem with trigonometry? .Tmisformn B.Thrkwthimr C.Mathemiiw .mouyo cthdprove ( 5hhyhagoreanhorehigtr A.Jason Zimba. B.Elisha Loomis. C.Jason Zimba and Nuno Luzia. D.Ne'Kiya Jackson and Calcea Johnson. )Whatoheio hisnP3to? A.Guessing something. B.Publishing their findings. C.Using math to find side lengths. D.Filling a small triangle with larger triangles. )67.What's the writer's pupose of writing the passage? A.To encourage students to explore maths. B.To tell a story about two students who like maths. C.Toadvise people to do more research on triangles. D.To explain why the Pythagorean theorem is difficult to prove. D 、 How the Brain Cleans Itself According to some researchers,the brain is very active during sleep.One reason is probably that the brain appears toclean itself during sleeping hours.This idea has gotten the attention of researchers.This is because losing a good night's sleep can cause people's thinking to be unclear,while a lasting lack of sleep is believed to increase the risk of a serious brain illness.Then how does the brain clean itself? Over 12 years ago,scientists at the University of Rochester first reported finding a system in the brain.A water--ike substance(物质)from the brain travels through channels((管道)near blood vessels(血管)to carry waste out of the brain. According to the study,the accumulation(堆积)of beta-amyloids(B淀粉样蛋白)has something to do with problems in the brain.When scientists injected()mice with beta-amyloids,they eft the brain faster when the animals were sleeping.It is not clear exactly how the system works.However,some research has shown that the movement of blood vessels might help move the waste-clearing substance where itds togo. However,studying this system in humans has been challenging.Regular MRI scans(can show some of the channels,but they can't show how the system works. Toovercome this problem,the research team at Oregon Health&Scece University injtd a ive atientItupduring MRI4hours ater,twasmnthrough the brain using the channels as in the earlier research on mice. Thisdisveryiseaning liky tohrn howbrainsis rrow tom（心测威）8 p(类a淋巴功)能 .hpeth rerch.But herfheides he iniacnceofslep,animalstdicsShowhatabiloodpresurednugmigttimprovegymphaie(淋巴)clearing。 Jeff and his workmates plan to study this drugin group of patients.Itseems that larger studies in healthy people are also needed. )68.What may happen if people lose a good night's sleep? A.They will only be tired. B.They will find it hard to think clearly. C.They will feel much more excited. D.They will face a serious brain illness. ( )69.How did the scientists study the system in humans? A.They asked five patients to sleep. B.They took some pictures of blood vessels. C.They injected a special substance into themselves. D.They used MRI scans and a special substance to help. ()70.What does the underlined word"linked"in Paragraph 6 mean? A.Connected.B.Compared. C.Similar. D.Used. )71.What will Dr.Jeff lliff probably do in the future? A.He will work in the University of Washington B.He will lead the waste-clearance research around the world. C.He will start to research how sleep influences the clearing. D.He will study how the drug helps to improve glymphatic clearing. ( )72.What would be the best structure of the passage? ①②③ ① ① ②③④ ②③ ④ ② ③④6 ⑥ 0 A B C D B)请先阅读下而短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原 到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 A hat trick is a term ()meaning a player has scored three goals in one game.73 When a soccer player scores a hat trick,it shows the player is on fire and playing his best! The term"hat trick"started in England with the sport of cricket ()In 1858,a player named HH Stephenson took three wickets()in just three balls.It was quite an achievement.74 That's how the term came to be!Some believe it also comes from the idea of"passing the hat"around to honor great performances in sports. Now,you might wonder about the word "trick".In the 1800s,magicians were famous for performing tricks,like pulling rabbits out of hats.75 So,the term"hat trick"took on a fun meaning,connecting sports achievements with magic tricks. 76 It is often used to honor a great achievement with the number three. But is there anything better than a regular()hat trick?Yes!Players are always working hard to do better.In soccer,there's a"natural"hat trick.It means a player scores three goals without anyone else scoring. There's also a"golden"hat trick.77 Have you ever scored a hat trick?It's hard in any sport,but with enough practice and hard work.you might celebrate your first hat trick one day! A.It is mostly used in soccer. B.They also might require a bit of luck. C.Today,the term is used in many sports,not just soccer. D.To celebrate,people collected money to buy him a hat. E.Many players hope to score a hat trick in a game they play. F.These acts seemed magical,like scoring three goals in a game. G.It means a player scores with his left foot,right foot,and head. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、 合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Emily and Li Fang are talking about the movie Ne Zha 2.Emily-E.Li Fang-L) E:Hey,Li Fang!Have you watched Ne Zha 2 yet? L:Yeah.I saw it during the winter holiday. E:What did you think of it? L:78 I couldn't take my eyes off the screen the whole time. E:Same here.The animation(动画制作)was wonderful..I felt like every scene was a piece of art. L:79But what really touched me was the story.Ne Zha refused to let others decide his future.It really hit me. E:Yes.It made me realize that we all have the power to shape our own futures,no matter what others say. L:For sure._80 Did you like him? E:Of course.He was kind and brave.And his friendship with Ne Zha made the story more meaningful. L:Totally agree!In fact,I'm thinking of watching it again.81 E:Sure,let's do it! L:OK.82 I'm sure it'll be even more enjoyable the second time! A.See you then. B.It was amazing! C.What about Ao Bing? D.I couldn't agree more. E.I hear that Ne Zha 2 is very hot. F.How about 4:00 p.m.this Sunday? G.Do you want to join me this Saturday? 六、书面表达(15分) 良好的人际关系(interpersonal relationship)是学生全面发展的关键。为了帮助学生更好地应对人际 交往中的矛盾与冲突，学校的英语报正在面向学生征文，邀请大家分享自己的人际交往经历及收获。请你 根据以下写作要点，写一篇短文进行投稿。 写作要点： 1.introduce()the importance of getting on well with others. 2.Share()one of your experiences.friends/family/classmates...) 3.What have you leamned from this experience? 要求 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3.词数80-120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 For us middle school students,it's important to get on well with others.