词性分类基础练-【一战成名新中考·5行卷】2025河北中考英语·方向性试题强化训练

方向性试题强化训练·河北英语 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 第二部分　 读写专项训练 读 写 专 项 训 练 题型一　 短文填空 词性分类基础练 类别一　 动词 Group 1 1. Life is like a journey and it 　 　 　 　 (teach) us many important lessons on the way. 2. Many people are worried they 　 　 　 　 (lose) their jobs in the future. 3. All the teachers 　 　 　 　 (discuss) the problem in the meeting room at the moment. 4. My grandfather 　 　 　 　 (fall) asleep while he was watching TV news, so I put a blanket(毛毯) on him. 5. Hainan is a good 　 　 　 　 (choose) to spend our holiday. We can enjoy all the water sports, or simply lie on the beach. 6. A fashion show 　 　 　 　 (hold) in our city next month, but nobody knows the date for sure. 7. My sister and I enjoy 　 　 　 　 (listen) to music in our spare time. 8. This English dictionary is 　 　 　 　 (help) to me and it can help me with my English. 9. I want 　 　 　 　 (join) the music club, but I can􀆳t play any musical instruments. 10. We are happy to see that the number of people who love traditional Chinese culture 　 　 　 　 (increase) in recent years. Group 2 1. For me, drawing is an easy way to express myself and make me 　 　 　 　 (relax). 2. School education 　 　 　 　 (offer) chances for personal development to help each of us realize our dreams. 3. Look! Eric is in the garden. He 　 　 　 　 (water) his flowers. 4. Learning to work with your classmates can help you find 　 　 　 　 (please) in what you do, even when the job itself is hard. 5. Ms. White 　 　 　 　 (reply) to your email as soon as she reaches her office. Don􀆳t worry. 6. Frank 　 　 　 　 (study) ancient Chinese poems since he came to China in 2020. 7. John worked very hard and 　 　 　 　 (win) first place in the competition. 8. Daniel often goes to the library 　 　 　 　 (read) some books in his free time. 9. A lot of trees 　 　 　 　 (plant) in our city in spring every year. 10. We should often review our notes after class to avoid 　 　 　 　 (make) the same mistakes. 12 方向性试题强化训练·河北英语 读 写 专 项 训 练 Group 3 1. We 　 　 　 　 (leave) our junior high school in a month. So we should value the time we stay here. 2. Last winter, I went to Harbin and 　 　 　 　 (enjoy) the world of ice and snow there. 3. My sister is good at 　 　 　 　 (dance), and she wants to be a dancer in the future. 4. The computer is really such a great 　 　 　 　 (invent) . It is used in our daily lives very widely. 5. It􀆳s said that most of the Chinese traditional clothes 　 　 　 　 (produce) in Heze, Shandong today. 6. If everyone promises 　 　 　 　 (try) his best, our plan will certainly be successful. 7. Mary is a true friend. Whenever something 　 　 　 　 ( worry) me, I can always turn to her for help. 8. Not only Ms. Ye but also her students 　 　 　 　 (spread) Chinese culture in the past few years. 9. Be quiet, please! Your little brother 　 　 　 　 (sleep) in the bedroom. Don􀆳t wake him up. 10. Asking someone for advice may be of some help to you when you are having difficulty in 　 　 　 　 (solve) your problems. 类别二　 名词 Group 1 1. Ms. Liu is very helpful and often gives us some 　 　 　 　 ( suggestion) on how to improve our writing. 2. It􀆳s very necessary for us to protect our 　 　 　 　 (person) information anywhere and anytime. 3. Shirley likes to visit museums because she wants to know different 　 　 　 　 (culture) and history. 4. Julia helped her mother lay out the 　 　 　 　 (knife) and forks at the table before dinner. 5. It􀆳s necessary for teenagers to sleep for at least eight hours every night so that they won􀆳t feel 　 　 　 　 (sleep) in class the next day. 6. Mike is a famous travelling blogger. He has been to many European 　 　 　 　 (country), such as France, Germany and Italy. 7. Many writers prefer to express their 　 　 　 　 (feeling) through their works. 8. Beethoven was known as one of the greatest 　 　 　 　 (musician) in the world. 9. Tina is afraid of making 　 　 　 　 (speech). She feels nervous when talking in front of the class. 10. Tom is the most 　 　 　 　 (humor) student in his class because he can always make others laugh. Group 2 1. Two 　 　 　 　 (policeman) helped the old lady find her lost grandson yesterday. 2. All the 　 　 　 　 (tourist) were deeply impressed by the great beauty of the view from the top of the mountain. 3. Boys and girls, please remember, the more careful you are, the fewer 　 　 　 　 (mistake) you will make. 4. We should develop a good habit of brushing 　 　 　 　 (tooth) at least twice a day. 5. 　 　 　 　 (panda) are the symbol of peace and friendship. They are also China􀆳s treasures. 22 方向性试题强化训练·河北英语 读 写 专 项 训 练 6. Friendship is the most 　 　 　 　 (value) treasure in life. A true friend is someone who knows all about you and still stays around you. 7. Lisa likes all the 　 　 　 　 (scarf), but she bought the cheapest one to save money. 8. Yesterday I played basketball with my 　 　 　 　 (classmate). We had a good time! 9. In difficult times, there are always national 　 　 　 　 (hero) who step up and bring people hope. 10. Millie and I share similar interests. We often take part in many 　 　 　 　 ( meaning) social activities together. Group 3 1. Amy is an outgoing girl and you can see that she often takes part in many school 　 　 　 　 (activity) . 2. Many 　 　 　 　 (foreigner) get to learn Chinese as a second language because they want to learn more about China. 3. Siheyuan is a kind of 　 　 　 　 ( tradition) building around China with a history of more than 3,000 years. 4. The view we see from the top of the Yellow Mountain is really wonderful. All the visitors can􀆳t help taking 　 　 　 　 (photo). 5. According to the research, the light pollution is 　 　 　 　 (harm) to birds. It will make them lose the sense of direction at night. 6. Don􀆳t be afraid of failure. Remember that 　 　 　 　 ( kite) rise highest against the wind, not with it. 7. Green is the colour of nature and it can make us feel 　 　 　 　 (energy). 8. Writing is one of my 　 　 　 　 (hobby) and I􀆳ve kept writing for over ten years. 9. Thanks to Project Hope, many poor 　 　 　 　 (child) have received a good education. 10. I found that the houses below me looked like small 　 　 　 　 (box) when I took the plane for the first time. 类别三　 形容词与副词 Group 1 1. The road towards success may be full of difficulties, but we shouldn􀆳t give up our dream 　 　 　 　 (easy). 2. The government is making much 　 　 　 　 (strict) laws to help prevent wildlife from dying out. 3. If you speak 　 　 　 　 (polite), people will be happy to make friends with you. 4. During my middle school life, I understand that 　 　 　 　 (important) thing is to learn something new and have fun. 5. China􀆳s 　 　 　 　 ( large) desert, the Taklamakan(塔克拉玛干) Desert, is now famous for its sand control. 6. My teacher is 　 　 　 　 (patient) than I thought. He didn􀆳t get angry when I made mistakes. 32 方向性试题强化训练·河北英语 读 写 专 项 训 练 7. If you spell this word 　 　 　 　 (correct), you􀆳ll be the winner of this year􀆳s Spelling Bee. 8. I need to buy a pair of glasses for my grandma so she can see things 　 　 　 　 (clear). 9. I hope that there will be more trees and 　 　 　 　 (little) pollution on the earth in the future. 10. Passengers prefer a high-speed train because it travels much 　 　 　 　 (quickly) than an ordinary train. Group 2 1. Nowadays, AI is one of the most important technologies that are 　 　 　 　 (wide) used to change and improve people􀆳s lives. 2. Mr. Green thought it would stop raining this afternoon, but it seemed to be even 　 　 　 　 (heavy). 3. To keep healthy, we should pay attention to eating 　 　 　 　 (healthy) every day. 4. Swimming and skating are both exciting. Which do you think is 　 　 　 　 (difficult) to learn? 5. I think Thomas Edison is one of the 　 　 　 　 (great) inventors in the world. 6. Tina􀆳s grandfather looked at her 　 　 　 　 ( happy) when she got the first prize in a speech competition. 7. The 　 　 　 　 (early) kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 8. Of all the supermarkets in our town, Star Supermarket sells everything 　 　 　 　 ( cheaply). But it􀆳s a little far. 9. To cross the road 　 　 　 　 (safe), we should follow the traffic rules. 10. Reading books makes us much 　 　 　 　 (wise). Why not take up reading as your hobby? Group 3 1. 　 　 　 　 (lucky), I found my lost key on the playground. 2. Our school life has become 　 　 　 　 ( colourful) than before because of all kinds of after-school activities. 3. Of all the students in my class, David works 　 　 　 　 (hard). He always gets good grades. 4. At the end of your camping trip, you need to deal with your rubbish 　 　 　 　 (proper). 5. Today technology is developing much 　 　 　 　 ( fast) than we can imagine. Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow. 6. Going bike riding is one of 　 　 　 　 (popular) activities among young people. 7. Put on your scarf when going out. Today is the 　 　 　 　 (cold) day of the week. 8. If all the steps are followed correctly, a model plane will be 　 　 　 　 (successful) made. 9. Who sang 　 　 　 　 (beautiful) in yesterday􀆳s singing competition, Sam, Peter or Bill? 10. As we all know, of all the mountains, Qomolangma is the 　 　 　 　 (high) mountain and is the most famous. 42 方向性试题强化训练·河北英语 读 写 专 项 训 练 类别四　 代词与数词 Group 1(代词) 1. No matter what problems you meet, you should make an effort to deal with 　 　 　 　 (they). 2. Where there is a will, there is a way. You should trust 　 　 　 　 (you) instead of losing heart. 3. Science is difficult for 　 　 　 　 (I). But I still try my best to learn it. 4. Young pandas will separate from their mothers to live on 　 　 　 　 (they) own at about 2 years old. 5. Each different part of China has 　 　 　 　 (it) own special forms of traditional art. 6. Bob􀆳s brother always keeps 　 　 　 　 (he) study room tidy to create a good learning environment. 7. Nancy got a nice gift from her aunt. It made 　 　 　 　 (she) very excited. 8. Linda practices speaking English every day, so her spoken English is better than 　 　 　 　 (I). 9. Jenny hurt 　 　 　 　 ( her) on the right foot, so Nancy took her place to compete in the soccer game. 10. I forgot to bring my English book yesterday. Luckily, Kitty shared 　 　 　 　 (her) with me. 11. Mom, I can wash my clothes and 　 　 　 　 (you). You can have a rest and drink some water. 12. To many Chinese, preparing the dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival is even more important than the dinner 　 　 　 　 (it) . Group 2(数词) 1. I􀆳m going to make four resolutions. The 　 　 　 　 ( one ) one is about my own personal improvement. 2. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a special time for family and it is celebrated on the 15th day of the 　 　 　 　 (eight) lunar month. 3. Nowadays, each family in China can have a 　 　 　 　 (three) child. 4. Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese writers in the 　 　 　 　 (twenty) century. 5. There are nine students in this line and John is in the middle. So he is the 　 　 　 　 (five) one in the line. 6. Parents should give their children a 　 　 　 　 ( two) chance and encourage them to try again. Failing doesn􀆳t mean anything. 7. Drawing used to be Jane􀆳s hobby and she became famous in her 　 　 　 　 (fifty) . 8. The Laba Festival, also called “Laba”, comes on the eighth day of the 　 　 　 　 ( twelve) month of the year. 9. Students in the maths club meet 　 　 　 　 (two) a month to discuss their problems on maths. 10. Could you please pass me the 　 　 　 　 (ten) dictionary from the left on the shelf? 11. Tom who is nineteen years old chose the 　 　 　 　 (forty) problem. At last, he worked it out and won the game. 12. Teachers􀆳 Day is celebrated in the 　 　 　 　 (nine) month of the year. We give our best wishes to our teachers that day. 52 方向性试题强化训练·河北英语 读 写 专 项 训 练 类别五　 冠词与介词 Group 1(冠词) 1. What 　 　 　 　 unusual school trip we had! I will never forget it. 2. Mary is 　 　 　 　 active girl, and she always takes part in the activities at school. 3. I got such 　 　 　 　 strong feeling of satisfaction when I saw the people in need get better and the look of joy on their faces. 4. The Chinese saying “A tree can􀆳t make a forest” tells us that teamwork plays 　 　 　 　 important role in a football match. 5. In my country, it is impolite to keep others waiting. So I make 　 　 　 　 effort to be on time when I meet my friends. 6. My brother plays basketball every day because he thinks it􀆳s 　 　 　 　 good way to keep healthy. 7. If you have 　 　 　 　 chance to visit Quanzhou, you should watch Quanzhou marionette(提线木偶 戏). It is very interesting. 8. Beijing is 　 　 　 　 enjoyable city to go on vacation. It􀆳s the most popular place for many visitors to have a city walk now. 9. Our class will have a field trip this Sunday. Millie is making 　 　 　 　 list of things to take along. 10. The weather report says it may rain. Perhaps you should bring 　 　 　 　 umbrella with you. 11. Tina is 　 　 　 　 excellent student in my class. She always tries to help others when they􀆳re in trouble. 12. After he graduated, he went to 　 　 　 　 European country for further study instead of going to work. Group 2(介词) 1. Suzhou is famous 　 　 　 　 its beautiful gardens. They are all in the Chinese style. 2. Our math teacher always divides us 　 　 　 　 several groups so that we can discuss and change our ideas. 3. The success of our project depends 　 　 　 　 the teamwork of all the members in our group. 4. Everybody thought his idea was a bright one. He was really proud 　 　 　 　 himself. 5. Look! The children are listening to the teacher carefully. They are interested 　 　 　 　 colourful culture in our country. 6. David can􀆳t work 　 　 　 　 this maths problem because it􀆳s too hard for him. 7. Tom is so kind that he always gives his seat to the old after they get 　 　 　 　 the bus or subway. 8. Our reading club shares ideas 　 　 　 　 each other for an hour every Friday. 9. Life is a journey, not a race. It matters more to take part 　 　 　 　 the competition than anything else. 10. Working in groups is really helpful. Students are provided with more chances to learn 　 　 　 　 each other. 11. At the end of a year, we say goodbye 　 　 　 　 the past and welcome the future with hope. 12. Animals communicate 　 　 　 　 each other in different ways. Some use their body language, while some use different sounds to send different messages. 62 方向性试题强化训练·河北英语 读 写 专 项 训 练 类别六　 连词与疑问词 Group 1(连词) 1. Learning English in a classroom is important, 　 　 　 　 using English in real situations will improve skills greatly. 2. There are no secrets to success. It is the result of preparation, hard work, 　 　 　 　 learning from failure. 3. 　 　 　 　 you make an important decision, it is necessary to consider all about the situation. 4. Jeff and Harry had the same idea on this question, 　 　 　 　 they made a decision without long discussions. 5. Plants are so important 　 　 　 　 they influence the climate, the animals and the people. 6. 　 　 　 　 David has failed many times, he is always full of hope for the future. 7. Please save natural resources, 　 　 　 　 we will run out of them before long. 8. We should learn not only knowledge 　 　 　 　 also good manners, which is helpful to us for our future life. 9. My grandma always tells me, “Be sure to think twice before making a decision, 　 　 　 　 you will regret it. ” 10. Travelling is more and more popular with people. It is good for both the mind 　 　 　 　 the body. 11. Reading aloud is a good reading method 　 　 　 　 it will help us to memorize information better and longer. 12. Practice makes perfect. You have to work harder 　 　 　 　 you want to succeed in the future. Group 2(疑问词) 1. If you can value 　 　 　 　 you have and do something to help others, you will find your life is full of pleasure. 2. A club is a place 　 　 　 　 you can join in the activities you like and share the same interest with others. 3. Lily couldn􀆳t find out 　 　 　 　 ruler it was, so she gave it to the teacher. 4. When Simon realized his dream, he suddenly understood 　 　 　 　 his parents were always strict with him. 5. The heroes do not win respect by showing who they are, but 　 　 　 　 they have done. 6. I don􀆳t know 　 　 　 　 to solve this problem, so I want to ask Mr. Green for advice. 7. I really admire the people full of wisdom. They always know who they are and 　 　 　 　 they should do. 8. GPS can exactly show 　 　 　 　 you are at any time and in any weather. A lot of drivers use it. 9. Don􀆳t leave out small things. Sometimes they decide 　 　 　 　 we can succeed or not. 10. The soldier showed great courage in the face of danger. That􀆳s 　 　 　 　 we all respect him. 11. I couldn􀆳t help wondering 　 　 　 　 Cao Xueqin managed to write such an amazing novel at that time. 12. I think you have to be patient enough no matter 　 　 　 　 difficulties you meet. 72 参考答案及解析·河北英语 方 向 性 试 题 强 化 训 练 方向性试题强化训练 第一部分　 听力模拟训练 模拟训练(一) 第一节　 1-5 CBACB 第二节　 6-7 CB　 8-9 BA　 10-11 BC　 12-14 CAC 15-18 ACBC 第三节　 19-21 BCA　 22-25 ABAC 第四节　 26. Friday　 27. healthy　 28. food　 29. exercise 30. important 模拟训练(二) 第一节　 1-5 CBCBC 第二节　 6-7 AC　 8-9 AC　 10-11 BB　 12-14 ABC 15-18 BAAC 第三节　 19-21 ACC　 22-25 ABAC 第四节　 26. Monday　 27. 80 / eighty　 28. art　 29. decided 30. meaningful 模拟训练(三) 第一节　 1-5 BCCBA 第二节　 6-7 CA　 8-9 BA　 10-11 CA　 12-14 BBA 15-18 BACA 第三节　 19-21 ABC　 22-25 ACAB 第四节　 26. classroom　 27. vegetables　 28. work　 29. nature 30. interesting 模拟训练(四) 第一节　 1-5 CAACB 第二节　 6-7 BC　 8-9 AA　 10-12 ABC　 13-15 CBC 16-18 BBC 第三节　 19-21 ABC　 22-25 CABC 第四节　 26. Saturday　 27. gate　 28. 13 / thirteen　 29. enough 30. photos 模拟训练(五) 第一节　 1-5 BBABC 第二节　 6-7 BB　 8-9 AC　 10-12 BAC　 13-15 BAC 16-18 CBC 第三节　 19-21 BAC　 22-25 CABB 第四节　 26. Monday　 27. strong　 28. windows　 29. check 30. team 模拟训练(六) 第一节　 1-5 BCCAB 第二节　 6-7 BC　 8-9 CA　 10-12 ACB　 13-15 CAB 16-18 BCC 第三节　 19-21 ACB　 22-25 AAAB 第四节　 26. realize　 27. habit　 28. volunteers　 29. rubbish 30. hospital 模拟训练(七) 第一节　 1-5 ACBCC 第二节　 6-7 AC　 8-9 AB　 10-11 BC　 12-14 ACB 15-18 BCBA 第三节　 19-21 BCB　 22-25 CAAB 第四节　 26. twenty / 20　 27. Saturday　 28. water　 29. painting 30. red 模拟训练(八) 第一节　 1-5 BABCC 第二节　 6-7 BA　 8-9 BC　 10-11 AB　 12-14 BAA 15-18 CACB 第三节　 19-21 CBB　 22-25 CABB 第四节　 26. health　 27. clearly　 28. remember　 29. creative 30. thirty / 30 模拟训练(九) 第一节　 1-5 CBAAB 第二节　 6-7 AA　 8-9 BA　 10-11 CA　 12-14 ACB 15-18 BBCC 第三节　 19-21 BAC　 22-25 BACA 第四节　 26. pictures　 27. different　 28. 20th / twentieth 29. restaurant　 30. books 模拟训练(十) 第一节　 1-5 ABCCB 第二节　 6-7 BC　 8-9 BC　 10-12 ACB　 13-15 BCA 16-18 ABC 第三节　 19-21 BAC　 22-25 BACA 第四节　 26. learning　 27. seat　 28. pronunciation　 29. notes 30. classmates 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 第二部分　 读写专项训练 题型一　 短文填空 词性分类基础练 类别一　 动词 Group 1 1. teaches　 2. will lose 　 3. are discussing 　 4. fell 　 5. choice 6. will be held　 7. listening　 8. helpful　 9. to join 10. has increased Group 2 1. relaxed　 2. offers　 3. is watering　 4. pleasure　 5. will reply 6. has studied　 7. won　 8. to read　 9. are planted 10. making Group 3 1. will leave　 2. enjoyed　 3. dancing　 4. invention 5. are produced　 6. to try　 7. worries　 8. have spread 9. is sleeping　 10. solving 类别二　 名词 Group 1 1. suggestions　 2. personal 　 3. cultures　 4. knives　 5. sleepy 6. countries　 7. feelings　 8. musicians　 9. speeches 10. humorous 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 32 参考答案及解析·河北英语 方 向 性 试 题 强 化 训 练 Group 2 1. policemen　 2. tourists　 3. mistakes　 4. teeth　 5. Pandas 6. valuable　 7. scarves / scarfs　 8. classmates　 9. heroes 10. meaningful Group 3 1. activities　 2. foreigners　 3. traditional　 4. photos　 5. harmful 6. kites　 7. energetic　 8. hobbies　 9. children　 10. boxes 类别三　 形容词与副词 Group 1 1. easily　 2. stricter　 3. politely　 4. the most important 5. largest　 6. more patient　 7. correctly　 8. clearly　 9. less　 10. more quickly Group 2 1. widely　 2. heavier　 3. healthily　 4. more difficult 5. greatest　 6. happily　 7. earlier　 8. (the) most cheaply 9. safely　 10. wiser Group 3 1. Luckily　 2. more colourful　 3. hardest　 4. properly 5. faster　 6. the most popular　 7. coldest　 8. successfully 9. (the) most beautifully　 10. highest 类别四　 代词与数词 Group 1 1. them　 2. yourself / yourselves　 3. me　 4. their　 5. its 6. his　 7. her　 8. mine　 9. herself　 10. hers　 11. yours 12. itself Group 2 1. first　 2. eighth　 3. third　 4. twentieth　 5. fifth　 6. second 7. fifties 　 8. twelfth 　 9. twice 　 10. tenth 　 11. fortieth 　 12. ninth 类别五　 冠词与介词 Group 1 1. an　 2. an　 3. a　 4. an　 5. an　 6. a　 7. a　 8. an 9. a　 10. an　 11. an　 12. a Group 2 1. for　 2. into　 3. on　 4. of　 5. in　 6. out　 7. on　 8. with 9. in　 10. from　 11. to　 12. with 类别六　 连词与疑问词 Group 1 1. but　 2. and　 3. Before / When　 4. so　 5. because 6. Though / Although　 7. or　 8. but　 9. or　 10. and 11. because　 12. if Group 2 1. what　 2. where　 3. whose　 4. why　 5. what　 6. how 7. what　 8. where　 9. whether　 10. why　 11. how 12. what 语篇提升综合练 类别一　 人物故事 Passage 1 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。 主要讲述了作者适应新学校 环境的经历以及在这个过程中的感悟。 1. joined　 【解析】前一分句有 was,故时态为一般过去时,join 的过去式为 joined。 2. has changed　 【解析】空格所在句有 since,为现在完成时的 标志词,主语为 everything,助动词应用单三形式,故填 has changed。 3. a　 【解析】此处表泛指,completely 以辅音音素开头,故用不 定冠词 a。 4. more difficult　 【解析】根据空后的 than 可知,此处应用比较 级。 difficult的比较级为 more difficult。 5. from　 【解析】be different from 与……不同,固定搭配。 6. but　 【解析】空处前后两分句为转折关系,应用转折连词 but 连接。 7. to talk　 【解析】would like to do sth.想要做某事,固定搭配。 8. made　 【解析】通读文章可知,全文的主体时态为一般过去 时。 故填 make的过去式 made。 9. third　 【解析】 the 后跟序数词表示第几,此处应填 third,表 示在第三个月。 10. was asked　 【解析】 Our class 和 ask 存在逻辑上的动宾关 系,此处应用被动语态,表示被要求。 主语为单数,时态为 一般过去时,故填 was asked。 11. classmates　 【解析】根据空后的 were可知,此处应用名词复 数形式。 12. friendly　 【解析】此处缺形容词作表语。 friend 的形容词形 式为 friendly。 13. Slowly　 【解析】此处缺副词修饰整个句子。 slow 的副词形 式为 slowly。 注意句首单词首字母应大写。 14. in　 【解析】keep in touch with与……保持联系,固定搭配。 15. ourselves　 【解析】此处表示我们应该及时改变我们自己。 应用 we的反身代词 ourselves。 Passage 2 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。 主要讲述了作者去年暑假学 习滑板的经历并意识到要坚持做自己喜欢的事情。 1. hardest　 【解析】 “ the+形容词最高级”表示“最……”,此处 应填 hard的最高级 hardest。 2. first　 【解析】此处表示“我”学习滑板的第一天,应用序数词 first。 3. falling　 【解析】keep doing sth. 一直做某事,固定搭配。 4. dangerous　 【解析】此处缺少形容词来修饰后面的名词 sport。 danger的形容词形式为 dangerous。 5. be avoided　 【解析】主语 falling 和谓语动词 avoid 存在逻辑 上的动宾关系,应用被动语态。 前面有情态动词 cannot,故 填 be avoided。 6. me / myself　 【解析】此处表示“我”戴上了头盔和防护装备来 保证自己的安全。 keep为动词,后跟人称代词宾格形式,故 填 me。 结合句意可知,填 I的反身代词 myself也可以。 7. knew　 【解析】根据第一句“Last summer vacation”可知,全文 时态为一般过去时。 故填 know的过去式 knew。 8. of　 【解析】be proud of 以……为荣,固定搭配。 9. problems　 【解析】 a few 后接名词复数,表示“一些……”。 故填 problems。 10. but　 【解析】空格前后两分句表示转折,应用转折连词 but。 11. Unluckily　 【解析】此处缺副词修饰整个句子,根据后面 “我”的膝盖受伤了可知,应填 unluckily“不幸的是”。 注意 句首单词首字母应大写。 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 42