精品解析：2025年天津部分区英语九年级中考二模试卷

2025年天津市部分区初中学业水平考试 第二次模拟练习英语 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第9页，第Ⅱ卷为第10页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 答卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。 祝你考试顺利！ 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1. 每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2. 本卷共五大题，共80分。 一、听力理解（本大题共16小题，1-8每小题1分，9-16每小题1.5分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. B）下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 4. Which club would the girl like to join? A. The music club. B. The volleyball club. C. The dance club. 5. Whose dictionary is this? A. It’s Mike’s. B. It’s Jack’s. C. It’s Tony’s. 6. How long will Lily stay in Wuhan? A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Five days. 7. Why were David late for school again? A He had a toothache. B. He had a headache. C. He hurt his leg. 8. How many students are there in Mary’s classroom? A 10. B. 15. C. 25. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第9至第10题。 9. Where are they going? A. To Tianjin TV and Radio Tower. B. To Tianjin Museum. C. To the Haihe River. 10. How will they go there? A. Take the underground. B. Take a bus. C. Ride bikes. 听下面一段材料，回答第11至第13题。 11. How is Tom’s school life? A. It’s busy. B. It’s terrible. C. It’s great. 12. What’s Tom’s favourite subject? A. Science. B. Maths. C. Chinese. 13. When does Lucy share books? A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every month. 听下面一段材料，回答第14至第16题。 14. What can you see on the Ancient Culture Street? A. Tall trees. B. Red lanterns. C. Big parks. 15. What can you see on the Tianjin Eye? A. Joy City. B. The whole city. C. Mount Panshan. 16. How many famous places are mentioned in Tianjin? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My mother usually buys ________ special cake for me and I cut it at ________ party. A. a; the B. an; the C. 不填; the D. an; 不填 2. Look at the two pens. The red one is ________ and the blue one is ________. A. your; my B. yours; mine C. yours; my D. you; I 3. You must only use red paper for hongbao because red means ________. A. chance B. peace C. luck D. accident 4. — Could I borrow your bike? — Sorry, you ________. Lucy is using it. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 5. The little boy eats too much every day, so he is very ________ now. A. hungry B. pretty C. thirsty D. fat 6. Football is ________ than baseball in many countries. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. a little popular 7. To become successful, everyone needs ________ hard. A. work B. worked C. to work D. works 8. Jenny politely ________ Tony’s expensive gift. A. encouraged B. refused C. filled D. entered 9. — I haven’t seen you for a long time, Mr Wu. — Yes. I ________ in Xinjiang for half a year. A. will work B. have worked C. works D. worked 10. — Will many jobs ________ by AI technology? — I’m not sure, but I know AI technology is developing faster and faster. A. replace B. is replaced C. be replaced D. was replaced 11. My new neighbours are friendly and helpful, I can ________ them. A. get on well with B. worry about C. search for D. get ready for 12. —Wow, there are so many people in Five Great Avenues Scenic Area. —It is always full of visitors, ________ during the holidays. A. quickly B. finally C. properly D. especially 13. — Time to go home now, Lucy. — Wait a moment. I can’t go home ________ I finish cleaning the classroom. A. since B. when C. until D. after 14. —Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? —Walk along this road and you’ll see it on the right. A. how can I go to Tianjin Library B. when does Tianjin Library open C. where Tianjin Library is D. whether Tianjin Library is open 15. — Shall we go to take the Haihe tour boat for a visit this evening? — ________. I can’t wait to go there. A. That’s bad B. That’s a pity C. Never mind D. Good idea 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I can still remember someone who changed my world. She was the ____16____ teacher at my primary school. I liked her music class and I wanted to impress (给……留下印象) her. ____17____, I didn’t know how to play any instruments. One day, she let me ____18____ playing her guitar. I did my best, but could only stumble along (断断续续地弹奏). When I finished playing, I put my head down. “I guess I am not very ____19____,” I told her. She looked at me with her kind eyes, ____20____ at me and said, “We are all good at something. You just find out ____21____ you are good at. Then, you can share it with the world.” Those simple words changed me. They ____22____ a seed (种子) in my heart that continues to grow to this day. They made me realise that I had ____23____ good inside of me. I just had to find it and share it. You can also do your best to be a better one. All you have to do is to ____24____ your kindness (仁慈). Mother Teresa once said, “God doesn’t ask us to do great things, but ____25____ things with great love.” So make your love great! 16. A. maths B. art C. music D. Chinese 17. A. however B. then C. suddenly D. so 18. A. forget B. try C. like D. agree 19. A. tired B. terrible C. bad D. good 20. A. laughed B. smiled C. shouted D. guessed 21. A. when B. who C. what D. why 22. A. sold B. missed C. discovered D. planted 23. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. none 24. A. avoid B. share C. lose D. touch 25. A. small B. big C. weak D. awful 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Should we teenagers help our parents do housework? Is it necessary for us to learn how to do housework? I think both answers are “Yes”. Most of the teenagers are the only children in each family, so our parents love us very much. They have done everything well for us and don’t want us to do any housework. I think it’s bad for us. The following is a real story. I have a classmate called Li Qing. She is the only child in her family. Her parents love her so much that they don’t let her do any housework. Every day she only has meals, goes to school, does homework and goes to bed. So she doesn’t know how to do housework at all. One day, her father was badly ill in hospital. Her mother had to take care of her father in the hospital and couldn’t cook the dishes for Li Qing for a week. Li Qing didn’t know how to cook meals. She had a lot of trouble cooking meals and often felt hungry. She only had instant noodles (方便面) for her meals. From the story, we know it’s very necessary for us to learn to do housework from now on. 26. The writer thinks it’s ________ for teenagers to learn to do housework. A. wrong B. boring C. necessary D. easy 27. Most of the teenagers ________ according to the passage. A. don’t go to school B. needn’t do any housework C. cook meals themselves D. like playing video games 28. What does Li Qing do every day? A. She goes to the library. B. She does her homework. C. She watches TV. D. She cooks meals. 29. How long did Li Qing’s father stay in the hospital? A. For two days. B. For five days. C. For seven days. D. For two weeks. 30. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Li Qing has no brothers or sisters. B. Li Qing’s grandparents looked after her. C. Li Qing don’t know how to make meals. D. Li Qing felt hungry when her parents were away. B Some of you may play Ant Forest (蚂蚁森林). It is a game on Alipay (支付宝). Users collect “energy” to make their “trees” grow. When the “energy” reaches a certain (某种) level, some organizations will plant a real tree in a desert area of China. To users, it’s an easy work, but it’s very difficult to plant trees in deserts. However, there are some heroes in the deserts. They have been working hard on controlling the deserts. Bai Chunlan, a common farmer, is one of them. She was born in 1953. She married when she was 18 years old. She lived in a village. The village was so poor and short of water. One day in 1980, the villagers decided to plant trees to control the desert with ten other families. Early in the morning, they went into the desert to plant trees. At noon, strong sun seemed to burn everything. They didn’t have time to think about themselves, because those young trees needed protection. The next spring, a heavy sandstorm destroyed all the trees. In 1997, her husband (丈夫) died from hard work. Her eldest son died of cancer in 2008. But Bai didn’t lose heart. She continued to fight against the desert. So far, only her family has planted more than 20, 000 trees. And now more and more people follow her to take part in the sand controlling. 31. What’s the purpose (意图) of Ant Forest? A. To teach people how to plant trees. B. To sell trees on the Internet. C. To encourage people to protect the earth. D. To teach people how to save energy. 32. What was the village like when Bai Chunlan married? A. Poor. B. Rich. C. Quiet. D. Noisy. 33. How long has Bai Chunlan planted trees? A. Since 1953. B. For more than forty years. C. Since 1997. D. For less than ten years. 34. What destroyed all the trees? A. A flood. B. A drought. C. A big fire. D. A heavy sandstorm. 35. Which of the following about the passage is RIGHT? A. Bai Chunlan’s husband died of cancer. B. The villagers have planted 20, 000 trees. C. Bai Chunlan is nearly seventy years old. D. It’s easy to plant trees in the deserts. C Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they are sure to be there. They serve some certain purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmates, neighbors, teachers, long-lost friends or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will influence us in life in some ways. Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful and unfair. But later you realise that without overcoming (克服) those difficulties, you would have never realised your further abilities and advantages. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck. The people you meet influence your life, and the success and failure you experience create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most important ones. Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people whom you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your goals (目标) high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself. You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it. 36 Sometimes some people come into our life and they ________. A. know where to find us B. serve us on no purpose C. won’t become our neighbors D. will influence us in some ways 37. You would realise your ________ after overcoming those difficulties. A. spirits B. thoughts C. advantages D. characters 38. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The people you meet. B. Success and failure. C. The bad experiences. D. Further abilities. 39. The writer’s advice is that we should ________. A. never talk to strange people B. set your goals and believe in yourself C. overcome difficulties carelessly D. not believe in ourselves but others 40. Which is the best title for the text? A. Create Your Own Life B. Hold Your Head Up C. People You Meet in Life D. Things Happen to You 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hi, Nick. ____41____ B: I got first prize in the Chinese speaking competition. A: Congratulations! ____42____ B: I felt very nervous at first but soon I was OK. A: ____43____ B: I will tell my parents the good news. I can’t wait to do it. A: ____44____ B: I think so. By the way, my cousin is flying to Beijing. Would you like to go to the airport to meet him? A: I’d love to. ____45____ B: He is tall with short hair. He will wear glasses for the trip. A: OK, I think I’ll recognize (认出) him soon. B: I hope so. A. Why do you look so happy? B. What does your cousin like doing? C. What does he look like? D. Your parents must be proud of you when they hear it. E. He looks nice and friendly. F. What will you do next? G. How did you feel when you began to speak Chinese? 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1. 用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题，共40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 我没什么可担心的。 I’ve got nothing to ________ ________. 47. 这些漂亮的卡片是手工制作的。 These beautiful cards were made ________ ________. 48. 我的女儿时常一个人在国内四处观光。 My daughter usually ________ ________ by herself all over the country. 49. 放弃得不到是一种智慧的选择。 It’s a wise choice to ________ ________ what you’ll never get 50. 她总是乐于帮助陷入困境中的人们。 She is always ready to help others ________ ________. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Some people have no interest in sports. They think that sports make them more tired. They say, “I don’t want to waste time playing sports.” To these people, Li Lei, a 14-year-old boy, would politely say, “You have not discovered the fun of sports. Let me share a basketball game.” One day, our school team was playing against a team from another school. Our parents and friends were there to cheer us. A lot of people were watching, which made us feel happier than before. We all wanted to win the game. The game was nearly over and we were one point behind. Our coach called us together and said calmly, “Okay, either we score now or the game is over. Let’s work hard to score. Even if we don’t score, at least we have tried our best. So don’t think too much. Just do it.” Well, in the last minute of the game, we finally scored and two teams tied (打成平局)! We went into overtime (加时) and we lost in the end. But after the game, the coach told us that he was proud. He had never seen a team try harder than us. To be honest, I get a lot of pleasure in playing sports. It makes me happy and comfortable. So my advice is to play sports. It will make you stronger! Your mind will be ready to work well. 51. Some people don’t like sports because they think ________. 52. Our school team was playing against a team ________. 53. Even if we didn’t score, at least we have ________. 54. Although we lost in the end, the coach ________. 55. The writer advises us to ________. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 The Lantern Festival falls on February 12th this year. It has a long h____56____ and is celebrated commonly by enjoying lanterns and eating delicious sticky (粘的) rice balls, which s____57____ for unity (团圆) and happiness. That day, tangyuan and yuanxiao are the most important food on the dining table. Although they look similar, there are some d____58____ between tangyuan and yuanxiao. People in the north of China eat yuanxiao, while southerners prefer tangyuan. To many people they look the same, but h____59____ they are made shows they are different. Tangyuan is made by wrapping (包裹) the filling in sticky rice flour (粉), similar to m____60____ dumplings, while yuanxiao is made by sprinkling (撒) the filling with water and then rolling (滚动) it in a bowl f____61____ with sticky rice flour. The fillings used in tangyuan and yuanxiao a____62____ have some differences. The fillings for tangyuan can be sweet or salty, with all kinds of c____63____ such as sesame (芝麻), peanuts, or meat. However, the fillings used in yuanxiao are not softer t____64____ those for tangyuan, using materials like sugar, sesame, and osmanthus (桂花). As well as enjoying lanterns and praying for good luck, be sure to t____65____ some of these sticky rice balls. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66. 假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的笔友John用英文写一封邮件，讲述你在社区志愿者活动中的一次经历，并谈谈感受。 1. 上周末，你参加社区组织的环保志愿者活动。 2. 你和其他志愿者一起清理垃圾。 3. 你们向居民宣传环保知识，鼓励他们进行垃圾分类。 4. 活动结束后，公园环境变得整洁。 5. 你认为…… 参考词汇：环保environmental protection；垃圾分类garbage sorting；社区community 要求： 词数：80—100个。 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear John, Hope this email finds you well. I’m writing to share an unforgettable experience I had. Last weekend, I _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you have any similar volunteer stories? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年天津市部分区初中学业水平考试 第二次模拟练习英语 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第9页，第Ⅱ卷为第10页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 答卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。 祝你考试顺利！ 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1. 每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2. 本卷共五大题，共80分。 一、听力理解（本大题共16小题，1-8每小题1分，9-16每小题1.5分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2 A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. B）下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 4. Which club would the girl like to join? A. The music club. B. The volleyball club. C. The dance club. 5. Whose dictionary is this? A It’s Mike’s. B. It’s Jack’s. C. It’s Tony’s. 6. How long will Lily stay in Wuhan? A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Five days. 7. Why were David late for school again? A. He had a toothache. B. He had a headache. C. He hurt his leg. 8. How many students are there in Mary’s classroom? A. 10. B. 15. C. 25. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第9至第10题。 9. Where are they going? A. To Tianjin TV and Radio Tower. B. To Tianjin Museum. C. To the Haihe River. 10. How will they go there? A. Take the underground. B. Take a bus. C. Ride bikes. 听下面一段材料，回答第11至第13题。 11. How is Tom’s school life? A. It’s busy. B. It’s terrible. C. It’s great. 12. What’s Tom’s favourite subject? A. Science. B. Maths. C. Chinese. 13. When does Lucy share books? A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every month. 听下面一段材料，回答第14至第16题。 14. What can you see on the Ancient Culture Street? A. Tall trees. B. Red lanterns. C. Big parks. 15. What can you see on the Tianjin Eye? A. Joy City. B. The whole city. C. Mount Panshan. 16. How many famous places are mentioned in Tianjin? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My mother usually buys ________ special cake for me and I cut it at ________ party. A. a; the B. an; the C. 不填; the D. an; 不填 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈通常给我买一个特别的蛋糕，我会在聚会上切它。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头词前；the表示特指，定冠词；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的词前。根据“…special cake for me”可知，此处表示“一个特别的蛋糕”，表泛指，且“special”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；根据“at…party”可知，此处特指前文提到的 “为我举办的聚会”，用定冠词the。故选A。 2. Look at the two pens. The red one is ________ and the blue one is ________. A. your; my B. yours; mine C. yours; my D. you; I 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看这两支钢笔。红色的是你的，蓝色的是我的。 考查代词辨析。your你的；你们的，形容词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的（东西），名词性物主代词；mine我的（东西），名词性物主代词；you你；你们，主格 / 宾格；I我，主格。根据“The red one is…and the blue one is…”可知，此处表示“红色的那支是你的（钢笔），蓝色的那支是我的（钢笔）”，且空后无名词，需用名词性物主代词。故选B。 3. You must only use red paper for hongbao because red means ________. A. chance B. peace C. luck D. accident 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你必须只用红纸来包红包，因为红色意味着幸运。 考查名词词义辨析。chance机会；peace和平；luck幸运；accident事故。根据“You must only use red paper for hongbao”可知，在中国文化里，红包用红纸是因为红色象征幸运。故选C。 4. — Could I borrow your bike? — Sorry, you ________. Lucy is using it. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以借你的自行车吗？——对不起，你不能。露西正在用它。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该。根据问句“Could I…”和“Lucy is using it.”可知，答句应是回答你不能。故选A。 5. The little boy eats too much every day, so he is very ________ now. A. hungry B. pretty C. thirsty D. fat 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：小男孩每天吃得太多，因此他现在很胖。 考查形容词辨析。hungry饥饿的；pretty漂亮的；thirsty口渴的；fat胖的。根据“eats too much every day”可知，男孩因为吃得太多，所以变胖了。故选D。 6. Football is ________ than baseball in many countries. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. a little popular 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在许多国家，足球比棒球更受欢迎。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处需用形容词比较级，popular的比较级为more popular，故选B。 7. To become successful, everyone needs ________ hard. A. work B. worked C. to work D. works 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了成功，每个人都需要努力工作。 考查动词不定式用法。根据“everyone needs”可知，此处是need to do sth“需要做某事”，空处用动词不定式形式，故选C。 8. Jenny politely ________ Tony’s expensive gift. A. encouraged B. refused C. filled D. entered 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮礼貌地拒绝了托尼昂贵的礼物。 考查动词辨析。encouraged鼓励；refused拒绝；filled装满；entered进入。根据“Tony’s expensive gift.”可知，这里表示拒绝了昂贵的礼物。故选B。 9. — I haven’t seen you for a long time, Mr Wu. — Yes. I ________ in Xinjiang for half a year. A. will work B. have worked C. works D. worked 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吴先生，我好久没见到你了。——是的。我在新疆待了半年。 考查时态。will work一般将来时；have worked现在完成时；works一般现在时；worked一般过去时。根据“I haven’t seen you for a long time, Mr Wu.”可知，作者已从新疆回来了，因此工作是过去发生的事。故选D。 10. — Will many jobs ________ by AI technology? — I’m not sure, but I know AI technology is developing faster and faster. A. replace B. is replaced C. be replaced D. was replaced 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——许多工作会被人工智能技术取代吗？——我不确定，但我知道人工智能技术发展得越来越快。 考查被动语态。根据“by AI technology”可知，此处表示被动，且句子是一般将来时的一般疑问句，结构为“Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他”，被动语态中动词原形为be replaced。故选C。 11. My new neighbours are friendly and helpful, I can ________ them. A. get on well with B. worry about C. search for D. get ready for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的新邻居们友好又乐于助人，我可以和他们相处融洽。 考查动词短语辨析。get on well with与……相处融洽；worry about为……担心；search for寻找；get ready for为……做准备。根据“My new neighbours are friendly and helpful”可知，邻居友好乐于助人，所以能相处融洽。故选A。 12. —Wow, there are so many people in Five Great Avenues Scenic Area. —It is always full of visitors, ________ during the holidays. A. quickly B. finally C. properly D. especially 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哇，五大大道风景区的人真多。——它总是挤满了游客，尤其是在假期。 考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；finally最后；properly合适地；especially尤其。根据“It is always full of visitors...during the holidays”可知，在节假日这里的人尤其多，此处用especially表强调。故选D。 13. — Time to go home now, Lucy. — Wait a moment. I can’t go home ________ I finish cleaning the classroom. A. since B. when C. until D. after 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西，该回家了。——等一下。直到我打扫完教室，我才能回家。 考查连词辨析。since自从；when当……时候；until直到； after在……之后。根据“I can’t go home…I finish cleaning the classroom.”可知，not…until…“直到……才”，固定用法。故选C。 14. —Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? —Walk along this road and you’ll see it on the right. A. how can I go to Tianjin Library B. when does Tianjin Library open C. where Tianjin Library is D. whether Tianjin Library is open 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我天津图书馆在哪里吗？——沿着这条路走，你会在右边看到它。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序，故排除A和B选项；根据“Walk along this road and you’ll see it on the right.”可知，答语是在指路，所以问句是询问地点。故选C。 15. — Shall we go to take the Haihe tour boat for a visit this evening? — ________. I can’t wait to go there. A. That’s bad B. That’s a pity C. Never mind D. Good idea 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今晚我们乘海河游船去游览好吗？——好主意。我等不及要去那里了。 考查情景交际。That’s bad那很糟糕；That’s a pity真遗憾；Never mind没关系；Good idea好主意。根据“I can’t wait to go there.”可知，这里表示赞同对方的提议。故选D。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I can still remember someone who changed my world. She was the ____16____ teacher at my primary school. I liked her music class and I wanted to impress (给……留下印象) her. ____17____, I didn’t know how to play any instruments. One day, she let me ____18____ playing her guitar. I did my best, but could only stumble along (断断续续地弹奏). When I finished playing, I put my head down. “I guess I am not very ____19____,” I told her. She looked at me with her kind eyes, ____20____ at me and said, “We are all good at something. You just find out ____21____ you are good at. Then, you can share it with the world.” Those simple words changed me. They ____22____ a seed (种子) in my heart that continues to grow to this day. They made me realise that I had ____23____ good inside of me. I just had to find it and share it. You can also do your best to be a better one. All you have to do is to ____24____ your kindness (仁慈). Mother Teresa once said, “God doesn’t ask us to do great things, but ____25____ things with great love.” So make your love great! 16. A. maths B. art C. music D. Chinese 17. A. however B. then C. suddenly D. so 18. A. forget B. try C. like D. agree 19. A. tired B. terrible C. bad D. good 20. A. laughed B. smiled C. shouted D. guessed 21. A. when B. who C. what D. why 22. A. sold B. missed C. discovered D. planted 23. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. none 24. A. avoid B. share C. lose D. touch 25. A. small B. big C. weak D. awful 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文作者讲述了小学时一位音乐老师对自己的影响，老师的话让作者意识到要发现并分享自己内在的美好，同时倡导人们分享善意。 【16题详解】 句意：她是我小学的音乐老师。 maths数学；art艺术；music音乐；Chinese语文。根据“I liked her music class”可知，她是音乐老师。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：然而，我不会演奏任何乐器。 however然而；then然后；suddenly突然；so所以。前文说想给老师留下印象，后文说不会演奏乐器，存在转折关系。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：一天，她让我试着弹她的吉他。 forget忘记；try尝试；like喜欢；agree同意。根据“I did my best, but could only stumble along”可知，是尝试弹吉他。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我猜我不太擅长（弹吉他）。 tired疲惫的；terrible糟糕的；bad坏的；good擅长的，好的。根据前文弹奏得不好可知，这里是觉得自己不擅长。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：她用友善的眼神看着我，对我微笑并说，“我们都有擅长的事情。” laughed笑（常含嘲笑意味）；smiled微笑；shouted大喊；guessed猜测。老师很友善，所以是微笑着说。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：你只要找出你擅长什么。 when何时；who谁；what什么；why为什么。这里表示擅长“什么”，作be good at的宾语。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：它们在我心里种下了一颗种子，直到今天这颗种子还在继续生长。 sold卖；missed错过，想念；discovered发现；planted种植。根据“Those simple words changed me. They…a seed (种子) in my heart that continues to grow to this day.”可知，此处指种下了一颗种子，“plant a seed”表示“种下一颗种子”。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：它们让我意识到我内心有美好的东西。 something某事，某物，用于肯定句；nothing没有什么；anything任何事，用于否定句和疑问句；none没有一个。此句是肯定句，表达内心有美好的东西。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：你所要做的就是分享你的善意。 avoid避免；share分享；lose失去；touch触摸。根据前文提到分享自己擅长的东西，可知这里是分享善意。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：上帝不要求我们做伟大的事，而是用极大的爱去做小事。 small小的；big大的；weak弱的；awful糟糕的。but表转折，与“great things”相对的是“small things”。故选A。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Should we teenagers help our parents do housework? Is it necessary for us to learn how to do housework? I think both answers are “Yes”. Most of the teenagers are the only children in each family, so our parents love us very much. They have done everything well for us and don’t want us to do any housework. I think it’s bad for us. The following is a real story. I have a classmate called Li Qing. She is the only child in her family. Her parents love her so much that they don’t let her do any housework. Every day she only has meals, goes to school, does homework and goes to bed. So she doesn’t know how to do housework at all. One day, her father was badly ill in hospital. Her mother had to take care of her father in the hospital and couldn’t cook the dishes for Li Qing for a week. Li Qing didn’t know how to cook meals. She had a lot of trouble cooking meals and often felt hungry. She only had instant noodles (方便面) for her meals. From the story, we know it’s very necessary for us to learn to do housework from now on. 26. The writer thinks it’s ________ for teenagers to learn to do housework. A. wrong B. boring C. necessary D. easy 27. Most of the teenagers ________ according to the passage. A. don’t go to school B. needn’t do any housework C. cook meals themselves D. like playing video games 28. What does Li Qing do every day? A. She goes to the library. B. She does her homework. C. She watches TV. D. She cooks meals. 29. How long did Li Qing’s father stay in the hospital? A. For two days. B. For five days. C. For seven days. D. For two weeks. 30. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Li Qing has no brothers or sisters. B. Li Qing’s grandparents looked after her. C. Li Qing don’t know how to make meals. D. Li Qing felt hungry when her parents were away. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过实例来论证青少年做家务的必要性。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Is it necessary for us to learn how to do chores? I think both answers are ‘Yes’.”可知，作者认为做家务很有必要。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most of the teenagers like us students are the only children in each family, so our parents love us very much. They have done everything well for us and don’t want us to do any housework.”可知，大部分青少年在家是独生子，不需要做家务。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every day she only has meals, goes to school, does homework and goes to bed.”可知，她每天只吃饭、上学、做作业和睡觉。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, her father was badly ill in hospital. Her mother had to take care of her father in the hospital and couldn’t cook the dishes for Li Qing for a week.”可知，Li Qing的爸爸在医院待了一周了，也就是7天。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her mother had to take care of her father in the hospital and couldn’t cook the dishes for Li Qing for a week.”可知，爸爸住院，妈妈照顾爸爸，没有人给Li Qing做饭，文章并没有提到爷爷奶奶照顾她。故选B。 B Some of you may play Ant Forest (蚂蚁森林). It is a game on Alipay (支付宝). Users collect “energy” to make their “trees” grow. When the “energy” reaches a certain (某种) level, some organizations will plant a real tree in a desert area of China. To users, it’s an easy work, but it’s very difficult to plant trees in deserts. However, there are some heroes in the deserts. They have been working hard on controlling the deserts. Bai Chunlan, a common farmer, is one of them. She was born in 1953. She married when she was 18 years old. She lived in a village. The village was so poor and short of water. One day in 1980, the villagers decided to plant trees to control the desert with ten other families. Early in the morning, they went into the desert to plant trees. At noon, strong sun seemed to burn everything. They didn’t have time to think about themselves, because those young trees needed protection. The next spring, a heavy sandstorm destroyed all the trees. In 1997, her husband (丈夫) died from hard work. Her eldest son died of cancer in 2008. But Bai didn’t lose heart. She continued to fight against the desert. So far, only her family has planted more than 20, 000 trees. And now more and more people follow her to take part in the sand controlling. 31. What’s the purpose (意图) of Ant Forest? A. To teach people how to plant trees. B. To sell trees on the Internet. C. To encourage people to protect the earth. D. To teach people how to save energy. 32. What was the village like when Bai Chunlan married? A. Poor. B. Rich. C. Quiet. D. Noisy. 33. How long has Bai Chunlan planted trees? A. Since 1953. B. For more than forty years. C. Since 1997. D. For less than ten years. 34. What destroyed all the trees? A. A flood. B. A drought. C. A big fire. D. A heavy sandstorm. 35. Which of the following about the passage is RIGHT? A. Bai Chunlan’s husband died of cancer. B. The villagers have planted 20, 000 trees. C. Bai Chunlan is nearly seventy years old. D. It’s easy to plant trees in the deserts. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了干旱地区白春兰作为农民代表之一，对保护环境做出的贡献。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段内容“Some of you may play Ant Forest (蚂蚁森林). It is a game on Alipay (支付宝) . Users collect ‘energy’ to make their ‘trees’ grow. When the ‘energy‘ reaches a certain (某种) level, some organizations will plant a real tree in a desert area of China.”可知，蚂蚁森林用户收集“能量”使他们的“树”生长。当“能量”达到一定级别，有些机构会在中国的某个沙漠地区种一棵真树。由此可推断出，蚂蚁森林的意图是鼓励人们保护地球。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“She married when she was 18 years old. She lived in a village. The village was so poor and short of water.”可知，她刚结婚的时候村子里很穷。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Bai Chunlan, a common farmer , is one of them. She was born in 1953. She married when she was 18 years old…One day in 1980, the villagers decided to plant trees to control the desert with ten other families.”和最后一段中“So far, only her family has planted more than 20, 000 trees.”可知，白春兰种树超过了40年。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The next spring, a heavy sandstorm destroyed all the trees.”可知，一场严重的沙尘暴摧毁了所有的树木。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“To users, it’s an easy work, but it’s very difficult to plant trees in deserts.”和最后一段内容“In 1997, her husband (丈夫) died from hard work. Her eldest son died of cancer in 2008. But Bai didn’t lose heart. She continued to fight against the desert. So far, only her family has planted more than 20, 000 trees. And now more and more people follow her to take part in the sand controlling.”可知，在沙漠里种树是困难的；1997年，丈夫因劳累过度去世。她的大儿子于2008年死于癌症。到目前为止，仅她家就种了两万多棵树。由此可排除A、B和D选项。故选C。 C Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they are sure to be there. They serve some certain purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmates, neighbors, teachers, long-lost friends or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will influence us in life in some ways. Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful and unfair. But later you realise that without overcoming (克服) those difficulties, you would have never realised your further abilities and advantages. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck. The people you meet influence your life, and the success and failure you experience create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most important ones. Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people whom you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your goals (目标) high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself. You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it. 36. Sometimes some people come into our life and they ________. A. know where to find us B. serve us on no purpose C. won’t become our neighbors D. will influence us in some ways 37. You would realise your ________ after overcoming those difficulties. A. spirits B. thoughts C. advantages D. characters 38. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The people you meet. B. Success and failure. C. The bad experiences. D. Further abilities. 39. The writer’s advice is that we should ________. A. never talk to strange people B. set your goals and believe in yourself C. overcome difficulties carelessly D. not believe in ourselves but others 40. Which is the best title for the text? A. Create Your Own Life B. Hold Your Head Up C People You Meet in Life D. Things Happen to You 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨生活中人们遇到的人和事对自身的影响。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But you know that every moment they will influence us in life in some ways.”可知，进入我们生活的人会在某些方面影响我们。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But later you realise that without overcoming those difficulties, you would have never realised your further abilities and advantages.”可知，克服困难后我们会意识到自己进一步的能力和优势。故选C。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most important ones.”可知，这里they指代前文提到的the bad experiences。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You should set your goals high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.”可知，作者建议我们设定目标并相信自己。故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读原文可知，文章围绕如何对待生活展开，鼓励我们创造并享受自己的生活，A选项“创造你自己的生活”能很好地概括文章主旨。故选A。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hi, Nick. ____41____ B: I got first prize in the Chinese speaking competition. A: Congratulations! ____42____ B: I felt very nervous at first but soon I was OK. A: ____43____ B: I will tell my parents the good news. I can’t wait to do it. A: ____44____ B: I think so. By the way, my cousin is flying to Beijing. Would you like to go to the airport to meet him? A: I’d love to. ____45____ B: He is tall with short hair. He will wear glasses for the trip. A: OK, I think I’ll recognize (认出) him soon. B: I hope so. A. Why do you look so happy? B. What does your cousin like doing? C. What does he look like? D. Your parents must be proud of you when they hear it. E. He looks nice and friendly. F. What will you do next? G. How did you feel when you began to speak Chinese? 【答案】41. A 42. G 43. F 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B展开的对话，B在中文演讲比赛获奖，后续谈及感受、打算，还提到表弟要来北京等事宜。 【41题详解】 根据“B: I got first prize in the Chinese speaking competition.”可知，A应该是询问B开心的原因。A选项“你为什么看起来这么开心？”符合语境，故选A。 【42题详解】 根据“B: I felt very nervous at first but soon I was OK.”可知，A询问的是B开始说中文时的感受。G选项“当你开始说中文时你感觉如何？”符合语境，故选G。 【43题详解】 根据“B: I will tell my parents the good news. I can’t wait to do it.”可知，A询问的是B接下来要做什么。F选项“你接下来要做什么？”符合语境，故选F。 【44题详解】 根据“B: I will tell my parents the good news. I can’t wait to do it.”可知，A对B告知父母消息这件事做出回应。D选项“你的父母听到这个消息一定为你感到骄傲。”符合语境，故选D。 45题详解】 根据“B: He is tall with short hair. He will wear glasses for the trip.”可知，A询问的是B表弟的外貌。C选项“他长什么样？”符合语境，故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1. 用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题，共40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 我没什么可担心的。 I’ve got nothing to ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. worry ②. about 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填意为“担心”的英文表达，worry about“担心”；根据不定式符号“to”可知，空处应用动词原形。故填worry；about。 47. 这些漂亮的卡片是手工制作的。 These beautiful cards were made ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. by ②. hand 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子应用介词短语by hand表示“手工”。故填by；hand。 48. 我的女儿时常一个人在国内四处观光。 My daughter usually ________ ________ by herself all over the country. 【答案】 ①. goes ②. sightseeing 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“观光”，其英文表达为go sightseeing，固定搭配；根据“usually”可知本句时态为一般现在时，主语 “My daughter” 是第三人称单数，此处应用第三人称单数形式goes。故填goes；sightseeing。 49. 放弃得不到的是一种智慧的选择。 It’s a wise choice to ________ ________ what you’ll never get. 【答案】 ①. give ②. up 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“放弃”，“放弃”常见英文表达为“give up”，“give up”是固定短语，在这里表示对得不到的事物不再执着追求。to为不定式符号，其后使用动词原形。故填give up。 50. 她总是乐于帮助陷入困境中的人们。 She is always ready to help others ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. in ②. trouble 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“陷入困境”的英文in trouble，介词短语。故填in；trouble。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Some people have no interest in sports. They think that sports make them more tired. They say, “I don’t want to waste time playing sports.” To these people, Li Lei, a 14-year-old boy, would politely say, “You have not discovered the fun of sports. Let me share a basketball game.” One day, our school team was playing against a team from another school. Our parents and friends were there to cheer us. A lot of people were watching, which made us feel happier than before. We all wanted to win the game. The game was nearly over and we were one point behind. Our coach called us together and said calmly, “Okay, either we score now or the game is over. Let’s work hard to score. Even if we don’t score, at least we have tried our best. So don’t think too much. Just do it.” Well, in the last minute of the game, we finally scored and two teams tied (打成平局)! We went into overtime (加时) and we lost in the end. But after the game, the coach told us that he was proud. He had never seen a team try harder than us. To be honest, I get a lot of pleasure in playing sports. It makes me happy and comfortable. So my advice is to play sports. It will make you stronger! Your mind will be ready to work well. 51 Some people don’t like sports because they think ________. 52. Our school team was playing against a team ________. 53. Even if we didn’t score, at least we have ________. 54. Although we lost in the end, the coach ________. 55. The writer advises us to ________. 【答案】51. sports make them more tired##that sports make them more tired 52. from another school 53. tried our best 54. was proud 55. play sports 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了14岁男孩李雷通过分享一场篮球比赛的经历，向那些对运动不感兴趣的人展示运动的乐趣，并鼓励大家参与运动。 【51题详解】 根据“Some people have no interest in sports. They think that sports make them more tired.”可知，一些人不喜欢运动，是因为他们认为运动让他们更累。故填sports make them more tired/that sports make them more tired。 【52题详解】 根据“One day, our school team was playing against a team from another school.”可知，我们校队正在和另一所学校的队伍比赛。故填from another school。 【53题详解】 根据“Even if we don’t score, at least we have tried our best.”可知，即使我们没有得分，至少我们尽力了。故填tried our best。 【54题详解】 根据“But after the game, the coach told us that he was proud.”可知，虽然最后输了，但教练告诉我们他是自豪的。故填was proud。 【55题详解】 根据“So my advice is to play sports.”可知，作者建议我们做运动。故填play sports。 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 The Lantern Festival falls on February 12th this year. It has a long h____56____ and is celebrated commonly by enjoying lanterns and eating delicious sticky (粘的) rice balls, which s____57____ for unity (团圆) and happiness. That day, tangyuan and yuanxiao are the most important food on the dining table. Although they look similar, there are some d____58____ between tangyuan and yuanxiao. People in the north of China eat yuanxiao, while southerners prefer tangyuan. To many people they look the same, but h____59____ they are made shows they are different. Tangyuan is made by wrapping (包裹) the filling in sticky rice flour (粉), similar to m____60____ dumplings, while yuanxiao is made by sprinkling (撒) the filling with water and then rolling (滚动) it in a bowl f____61____ with sticky rice flour. The fillings used in tangyuan and yuanxiao a____62____ have some differences. The fillings for tangyuan can be sweet or salty, with all kinds of c____63____ such as sesame (芝麻), peanuts, or meat. However, the fillings used in yuanxiao are not softer t____64____ those for tangyuan, using materials like sugar, sesame, and osmanthus (桂花). As well as enjoying lanterns and praying for good luck, be sure to t____65____ some of these sticky rice balls. 【答案】56. (h)istory 57. (s)tand 58. (d)ifferences 59. (h)ow 60. (m)aking 61. (f)illed 62. (a)lso 63. (c)hoices 64. (t)han 65. (t)ry##(t)aste 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了元宵节的悠久历史，还对比了元宵和汤圆在外观、制作方式、馅料等方面的差异 ，并提醒人们在赏灯祈福时别忘了品尝这些美食。 【56题详解】 句意：它有着悠久的历史，人们通常通过赏灯和吃美味的汤圆来庆祝它，汤圆象征着团圆和幸福。根据“a long”和首字母可知，这里说元宵节历史悠久，“history”表示“历史”，在句子中作宾语，a修饰单数名词。故填(h)istory。 【57题详解】 句意：它有着悠久的历史，人们通常通过赏灯和吃美味的汤圆来庆祝它，汤圆象征着团圆和幸福。根据“for unity (团圆) and happiness”和首字母可知，这里表示“象征”，“stand for”是固定搭配，主语which指代复数名词，陈述一般事实用一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。故填(s)tand。 【58题详解】 句意：虽然它们看起来很相似，但汤圆和元宵之间还是有一些区别的。根据“Although they look similar”及首字母可知，这里表示两者存在一些不同，“difference”表示“区别；差异”，“some”后接可数名词复数。故填(d)ifferences。 【59题详解】 句意：对很多人来说，它们看起来一样，但它们的制作方式表明它们是不同的。根据“...they are made shows they are different”及首字母可知，这里说制作的方式体现出不同，“how”表示“如何；怎样”，引导主语从句。故填(h)ow。 【60题详解】 句意：汤圆是用糯米粉把馅料包起来，类似于包饺子，而元宵是先在馅料上撒点水，然后在装满糯米粉的碗里滚动。根据“wrapping (包裹) the filling in sticky rice flour (粉)”及首字母可知，这里说制作方式像包饺子，“make”表示“制作”，“be similar to”中to是介词，后接动名词形式。故填(m)aking。 【61题详解】 句意：汤圆是用糯米粉把馅料包起来，类似于包饺子，而元宵是先在馅料上撒点水，然后在装满糯米粉的碗里滚动。根据“with sticky rice flour”及首字母可知，这里表示碗里装满糯米粉，“filled with”表示“装满；充满”，作后置定语修饰“bowl”。故填(f)illed。 【62题详解】 句意：汤圆和元宵所用的馅料也有一些不同。根据上文讲两者外观、制作方式不同，及首字母可知，这里说馅料也有不同，“also”表示“也”，用于句中，符合语境。故填(a)lso。 【63题详解】 句意：汤圆的馅料可以是甜的也可以是咸的，有各种各样的选择，如芝麻、花生或肉。根据“such as sesame (芝麻), peanuts, or meat”及首字母可知，这里说馅料有多种选择，“choice”表示“选择”，“all kinds of”后接可数名词复数。故填(c)hoices。 【64题详解】 句意：然而，元宵所用的馅料不如汤圆的馅料软，用的材料有糖、芝麻和桂花。根据“not softer”及首字母可知，这里是比较级的比较对象，“than”表示“比”符合语境。故填(t)han。 【65题详解】 句意：除了赏灯和祈求好运，一定要尝尝这些汤圆。根据“some of these sticky rice balls”及首字母可知，这里说品尝汤圆，“try/taste”都有“品尝”之意，“be sure to”后接动词原形。故填(t)ry/(t)aste。 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66. 假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的笔友John用英文写一封邮件，讲述你在社区志愿者活动中的一次经历，并谈谈感受。 1. 上周末，你参加社区组织的环保志愿者活动。 2. 你和其他志愿者一起清理垃圾。 3. 你们向居民宣传环保知识，鼓励他们进行垃圾分类。 4. 活动结束后，公园环境变得整洁。 5. 你认为…… 参考词汇：环保environmental protection；垃圾分类garbage sorting；社区community 要求： 词数：80—100个。 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear John, Hope this email finds you well. I’m writing to share an unforgettable experience I had. Last weekend, I _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you have any similar volunteer stories? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear John, Hope this email finds you well. I’m writing to share an unforgettable experience I had. Last weekend, I took part in an environmental-protection volunteer activity organized by our community. Together with other volunteers, I picked up litter in the park. We also spread knowledge about environmental protection among the residents and encouraged them to do garbage sorting. Thanks to our efforts, the park became clean and tidy. I truly believe that small actions can make a big difference. Everyone’s participation is crucial for a better environment. Do you have any similar volunteer stories? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示内容进行写作，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，表述完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍写作目的； 第二步，具体阐述参加的活动是什么、活动过程以及感受； 第三步，书写总结语。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②pick up捡起 ③make a difference有影响 [高分句型] I truly believe that small actions can make a big difference. (that 引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$