2025年湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟卷英语（四）

绝密★启用前 2025年湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟试卷（四）》 英 语 本试卷包括阅读技能、知识运用.写作技能三个部分，共6页。时90分钟，满分100分 第一部分阅读技能（共两节，满分45分） 第一节阅读理解（共12小题：每小题3分，满分36分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 A Time:7:30 am-10:00 am on Saturday Clob 1: Activities,Clean up the park.Plant trees in the mountains.Water the trees and flowers on Green Life the street. What else:Wear old clothes.Take some bags.some food and drinks.Take the free subway there. Time:8:30 am-1:30 pm on Saturday and Sunday Club 2: Activities:Look after the disabled children.Help sick parents take care of their kids.Look White Angel after the sick old people. What else:Take lunch and some drinks.Ride to the hospital or take the hospital free bus. Time:8:00 am-10:00 am on Saturday and Sunday Club 3: Activities:Help the village children with the schoolwork.Teach them the computer.English Beautiful Dream songs and ball games. What else:Take your own computer.Wear sports shoes and clothes.Take the free bus. Time:8:00 am-11:30 am on Sunday Club 4: Activities:Work as a guide in the history museum.Help blind people find the way.Clean up Happy Bird the museum. What else:Take the special free bus.Enjoy the free lunch.Wear volunteer clothes. 1.Bill is interested in creating a beautiful environment.Which club can he join? A.Happy Bird. B.White Angel. C.Beautiful Dream. D.Green Life. 2.Susan joins White Angel.Where might she volunteer on Saturday morning? A.In a park. B.In a hospital. C.In a school. D.In a museum. 3.How many hours does it take Tom to do volunteer work every week in Beautiful Dream? A.Two hours. B.Three hours. C.Four hours. D.Five hours. 【2025年湖南省高中学业水平合格考·英语卷（四）第1页（共6页）】 CS扫描全能王 3亿人意在用的月量ApP 4.What will Peter do if he volunteers at Happy Bird? A.Guide the blind. B.Plant trees. C.Water the flowers. D.Teach English songs. B My husband nnd I stayed with my daughters in a town in Hunan Province for a long weekend.Before we went back and talked about what to do next,our girls jumped and said. "We want to go to the butterfly muscum!" When we walked into the museum,we saw lots of beautiful butterflies.My girls were jumping up nnd down,and I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum. They were having so much fun! 1 asked our museum tour guide,"How long do butterflies usually live on?" She said."About ten days. "What can butterflies do in ten days?"I asked. The guide stopped and said."They make the world a more beautiful place. "Wow,"I said."I never thought about butterflies like that.Thank you. She was right.In fact,we all have something to offer the world.When we focus on taking care of each other every day,we can make something different.Like a butterfly.we have our own way to make the world a little better. 5.What did the family decide to do before they went back from the town? A.Go back home. B.Go to a butterfly museum. C.Go to another town. D.Go to visit a friend. 6.According to the text,a butterfly can live for about A.two days B.five days C.ten days D.twenty days 7.What can we learn from the text? A.The writer is a teacher. B.The family didn't like butterflies. C.The girls didn't want to visit the butterfly museum. D.The family had a good time in the butterfly museum. 8.What's the purpose of the text? A.To tell us something bad about life. B.To show us something about family life. C.To show people an interesting butterfly museum. D.To encourage people to make the world a little better. 0 Few words are spoken more often every day on the streets of Britain than "I'm sorry. This phrase has become such a common response that it has taken on a lot of meanings. 【2025年湖南省高中学业水平合格考·英语卷（四）第2页（共6页）】 CS扫描全能王 】亿人意在用的月得Ap明 Saying"Sorry"usually means to apologize.This is simple and easy to understand.We learn it both as a native speaker and as a student of foreign languages. But in Britain,it has another meaning.It is a cultural expression.Imagine this:A man walks down the street,looking down at his phone.A woman is walking in the opposite direction,towards the man.She secs him,but she can't get out of the way in time.The man knocks into the woman.Who should say sorry?Naturally,the man should say sorry because it was he who wasn't looking carefully where he was going.But in Britain,it is common for both to apologize,so the man and the woman both said sorry to cach other.It is known that British people,like most people.do not enjoy fight.So to quickly calm the situation,British people will apologize to each other. Other times it may sound funny to hear "sorry".Some of my friends say it at restaurants. as they ask the waiter."Sorry,but can I order another drink?"It is not to apologize,but just to express that we need the waiter.In Britain,sorry doesn't always mean exactly what you think. 9.The example in Para.3 is used to A.show how impolite British people are B.tell the reason why people should say thanks C.describe a situation that people should avoid D.explain "sorry"has another meaning in Britain 10.Why do the man and the woman apologize to each other? A.To ask the way. B.To calm the situation. C.To explain what happened. D.To order something to drink. 11.What does the underlined word "it"in the last paragraph refer to? A.Sorry. B.Thank you. C.Excuse me. D.Please. 12.Which one is the best title for the text? A.Traditional British Culture B.How to Say Sorry C.“Sorry'”Is More Than an Apology D.“Sorry”in a Difficult Situation 第二节小标题填空（共3小题：每小题3分，满分9分） 下面文章中有3处（第13~15题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符 合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Losing weight is difficult.For most people,it requires a change in diet,a change in exercise habits,and a change in attitude.Here are some ways to help you. 13. If you're overweight and want to change that,the first step is deciding what your target weight is.Write down your goal and set a date by which you want to achieve that goal. 14 Making big behavior changes isn't something that happens overnight.So start with 1-2 【2025年湖南省高中学业水平合格考·英语卷（四）第3页（共6页）】 CS扫描全能王 】亿人意在用的月得APP small things per week and work up from there.Keep eating five servings of vegetables a day, exercise two days a week for the first week,and then add a little more each week. 15 The best way to stick to your diet and exercise is to track it.There are plenty of apps that allow you to do this.Or you can do it in an old way and keep a written food and exercise journal.Find what works for you and write down what you've achieved every day. Check and adjust(调整) Every month you should take a look at your goal and see the progress you've made towards achieving it.If you're not what you want to be,make small adjustments.Try doing different exercises or cutting out some foods that you may be eating too much.Losing weight and keeping it off is a highly personal thing for you.Only you can find what just works for yourself and stick with it. A.Start small B.Set a goal C.Do not run too much D.Track your diet and exercise 第二部分知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，挚握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可 以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was in middle school,I had a classmate named Alice.She liked to tell me my shortcomings(缺点). One day,Alice said to me,"You are too short and too proud!"Hearing this,I felt very sad and 16.I ran home to tell my 17 about it,with tears in my eyes.My father said nothing.He just 18 me carefully.Then he said to me,"Are all the shortcomings Alice has told you true?You can write them down and check whether they are true or not."After 19 them down,I was surprised to find that about half of the things were true.For some of the things,I couldn't change them.But for many of the things,I could 20 them.For the first time,I knew about 21 better than before. Later,I showed my father what I had written down,22 he didn't read it."That's just for you."my father said."You know about yourself 23 than any other person.If something that is said about you is true.you'll find it useful.Listen to others 24,but only hear the truth. My father's words came to my mind at many important moments.It is the best 25 that I have ever had in my life. 【2025年湖南省高中学业水平合格考·英语卷（四）第4页（共6页）】 C③扫描全能王 3亿人套在用的月理AP明 16.A.angry B.pleased C.relaxed D.interested 17.A.mother B.father C.friend D.teacher 18.A.passed by B.laughed at C.listened to D.looked for 19.A.writing B.slowing C.cutting D.pushing 20.A.forget B.change C.speak D.read 21.A.herself B.himself C.itself D.myself 22.A.or B.so C.and D.but 23.A.better B.bigger C.cheaper D.faster 24.A.unhappily B.hardly C.patiently D.unluckily 25.A.paper B.advice C.work D.news 第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容(】个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案 转写到答题卡上。 Tim Cameron lost his wallet.Luckily,26 kind man went out of his way to get his lost wallet back to him in a 27 (create)manner. Tim Cameron lost his wallet on the way home from work and the person 28 found it got in touch with him through his bank account.He 29 (send)four transfers()of f0.01 each with a reference()spelling out the intention of contacting the person who received it. Deeply 30 (move)by the man.Tim Cameron shared it on Twitter.He said,"I lost my wallet on the way home from work 31 accident.I didn't have many things in the wallet to indicate my personal 32 (inform).so the kind man got in touch with me through four transfers of f0.01 each with a reference up to 18 characters and 33 (eventual) returned my wallet to me. The lovely story was viewed by 34 (many)than 33,000 people.One viewer,James Dartnell,said,"It is an absolute legend.which makes me realize that there are truly good people out there.It is 35 (amaze)to see not everyone is untrustworthy. 第三部分写作技能（共两节，满分30分） 第一节双向翻译（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。 I recently went to play in a concert with some other musicians.When I used to play with other musicians,36.I spent more time thinking about my own performance instead of actually paying attention to what was going on.This time,however,I found that I was more attentive and was able to support the other musicians more through my playing. Because of this,37.我们的音乐比以往任何时候都好.And I could feel the audience was enjoying the music more,too.because the music was no longer about me,it was about all of us connecting through the universal language of music. 【2025年湖南省高中学业水平合格考·英语卷（四）第5页（共6页）】 C③扫描全能王 3亿人重在用的月厘ApP Afterwards,the musicians I played with told me they felt like our hearts were connected while playing.and 38.that we succeeded in achieving a new level of playing together. I've realized all of this thanks to my practice of being a more caring person.39.So.I would like to thank everyone on this website for opening your hearts and showing me how to be a more caring person.As I grow into a more kind and caring person,40.我不仅能给我日# 生活中的人带来快乐，but also to those who listen to my music. 第二节情景作文（共1小题，满分20分） 41.请你写一份英语发言稿，介绍你校体育课外活动开展情况。要点如下： Sports activitics basketball.volleyball and running boys and girls can take part in it About soccer play it three times a week help students learn how to work with each other Advantages of these activities make students much stronger and healthier Advice for students 注意：1.词数80左右： 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数： 3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Good afternoon,everyone, There are many kinds of sports uctivities in our school. Thank you for listening 【2025年湖南省高中学业水平合格考·英语卷（四）第6页（共6页）】 CS扫描全能王 3亿人重在用的月用AP明 2025年湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟试卷（四） 英语参考答案 第一部分阅读技能 题号 3 10 1112131415 答案 D B D D A B A D 第二部分 知识运用 第一节完形填空 题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 答案 A B A B D D A c B 第二节语法填空 26.a 27.creative 28.who/that 29.sent 30.moved 31.by 32.information 33.eventually 34.more 35.amazing 第三部分写作技能 第一节双向翻译 36.我花了更多时间思考自己的演奏 37.our music was better than ever before 38.我们成功地达到了一起演奏的新水平 39.所以，我要感谢这个网站上的每个人，因为你们打开了心扉 40.I can bring joy not only to those in my daily life 第二节情景作文 41.One possible version: Good a fternoon,everyone. There are many kinds of sports activities in our school.For example,we often play basketball and volleyball on the playground.Some students like running very much while many other students are fond of playing soccer,which both boys and girls can take part in and play three times a week. I think doing sports is good for us.On the one hand,it helps us students learn how to work with each other.On the other hand.it makes us much stronger and healthier.I hope everyone can take part in those sports activities. Thank you for listening! 【2025年湖南省高中学业水平合格考·英语卷参考答案】 C③扫描全能王 3亿人重在用的月厘AP明