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1号卷·A10联盟2024级高一4月期中考
英语试题
本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。请在答题卡上作答。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do this weekend?
A. Visit a science museum.
B. Attend a charity event.
C. Join a cooking competition.
2 How does Lucy usually go to school?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
3. What are the speakers discussing?
A. A historical festival.
B. A poster for a traditional festival.
C. A travel plan.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a library. B. In a cafe. C. At a bookstore.
5. What is the woman's suggestion?
A. Recycling plastic bottles.
B. Planting more trees.
C. Using reusable bags.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A movie. B. A book. C. A TV show.
7. What does the woman think of it?
A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Confusing.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Boss and employee.
9. Why was the man late this morning?
A. He got up late. B. He had an accident. C. The subway was delayed.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the woman want to make a list?
A. To think more positively.
B. To create a new lifestyle.
C. To get Joe something to do.
11. What does the woman plan to do with her parents?
A. Chat every day.
B. Share enjoyable things.
C. Take more exercise.
12. What should the speakers do before tidying up their rooms?
A. Throw away useless stuff.
B. Rearrange furniture.
C. Shop for some things.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What does the man say about the movie?
A. The special effects weren't cool.
B. The story was moving.
C. The acting was bad.
14. Which of the following do the speakers agree on?
A. The music was a bit boring.
B. The fight scenes were exciting.
C. The hero needed more challenges.
15. What is the woman's attitude towards the movie?
A. Favorable. B. Bored. C. Critical.
16. What happened to the man?
A. He lost his cellphone.
B. He didn't get a seat to sit on.
C. He got caught in the bus door.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where are the listeners at the moment?
A. On Green Island. B. In the water. C. On a boat.
18. How many islands does the Great Barrier Reef have?
A. 120. B. 900. C. 2,000.
19. What makes Green Island different from others in the area?
A. It has a rainforest.
B. It was formed a long time ago.
C. It is home to 8,000 species of fish.
20. Who has the most knowledge about life on the island?
A. The captain. B. The park guide. C. The diving guide.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Exploring Green Living in 2024
As we focus on a sustainable future in 2024, green living has become crucial (至关重要的). Let’s take a look at some aspects.
Transportation Revolution(革命)
More people are choosing electric vehicles(EVs). They are not only environmentally friendly but also cost-effective in the long run. Charging stations are available everywhere, making it convenient for EV owners. Public transportation is also upgrading, with new energy buses and metros becoming more common.
Waste Management
The concept of zero waste is gaining popularity. People are learning to recycle, compost, and reduce single-use plastics. Communities organize waste-sorting activities to raise public awareness of the environment. Some companies even design products with recyclable materials only.
Energy Conservation
Solar panels can be seen on rooftops of many households. They help generate clean electricity. Smart home systems are used to control energy consumption, like automatically turning off lights when no one is in the room.
Aspect
Trend
Benefit
Transportation Revolution
More EVs & upgraded public transportation
Eco-friendly, cost-effective
Waste Management
Zero waste push
Environmental protection
Energy Conservation
Solar & smart home use
Clean energy, energy saving
1. What makes electric vehicles popular in 2024?
A. They look cooler. B. They are eco-friendly and cost-effective.
C. They can go faster. D. They are cheaper to buy.
2. What is the aim of waste-sorting activities?
A. To make waste handling faster. B. To find valuable things in waste.
C. To raise environmental awareness. D. To make more space for rubbish tips.
3. How do smart home systems contribute to energy conservation?
A. They replace all household appliances with new ones.
B. They increase energy use with advanced features.
C. They automatically turn off lights when they are not needed.
D. They turn on all lights when people enter.
B
The much-anticipated Ne Zha 2 has arrived, attracting audiences with its continuation of the beloved fairy tale. After the events of the first movie, Ne Zha, once a symbol of chaos and misunderstandings, has transformed into a respected hero. But his journey is far from over.
The Emerging Threat
A new and powerful enemy appeared from the shadows. This menacing (险恶的) figure is from an ancient and mysterious underwater realm (领域). The enemy’s goal is to upset the balance between the human world and the world of gods, plunging (使陷入) everything into darkness. Nezha, along with his loyal friends, immediately senses the danger and knows they must act. Along the way, they come across various puzzles left behind by ancient sages. Solving these puzzles is crucial for them to progress on their journey.
Nezha’s Growth
As the adventure unfolds, Nezha doesn’t just face outside threats. He also experiences an inside transformation. He deepens his understanding of friendship, learning that true friends stand by each other through thick and thin. He realizes the meaning of sacrifice, willing to put himself in harm’s way for the greater good. Moreover, Nezha comes to terms with his responsibilities, not only as a hero but also as a son. His relationship with his parents reaches new heights as he appreciates their love and sacrifices more than ever.
One of the highlights of Ne Zha 2 is its amazing special effects. The battles between Nezha and the enemy are a visual treat. The clash (碰撞) of magic powers creates a display (展示) of colors that lights up the screen. The cartoon brings the mythological (神话的) world to vivid life, making the audience feel like they are part of Nezha’s exciting adventure.
4. What was Nezha’s image in the first movie?
A. A calm and wise leader.
B. A lonely and weak character.
C. A well-loved hero from the start.
D. A figure full of chaos and misunderstandings.
5. Where does the new enemy in Ne Zha 2 come from?
A. The sky realm. B. An ancient underwater realm.
C. The land of the dead. D. The human world.
6. What are the key inner changes Nezha experiences in the movie?
A. Gaining more powerful superpowers and weapons.
B. Deepening his understanding of friendship, sacrifice and responsibility.
C. Losing his connections with his friends and parents.
D. Defeating all enemies and becoming the strongest in the world.
7. Which can be the best title of the text?
A. The Best Images of the Universe B. A Movie That Has a Long Way to Go
C. The Exciting Follow-up: Ne Zha 2 D. Mysterious Stories to Explore
C
The 19th Asian Games, held in Hangzhou in 2023, was an event of great significance that brought together athletes and enthusiasts from across the Asian continent. This international sport not only served as a platform for athletic competition but also as a celebration of Asian cultures and unity.
The opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games was a spectacular (壮观) display that closely connected high-tech innovation with the rich cultural heritage of Hangzhou. Through the use of advanced multimedia technologies, the ceremony vividly presented the city’s long-standing traditions. One of the most eye-catching elements (元素) was the virtual firework display. This digital-age innovation added a touch of modernity and wonder to the ceremony, attracting the global audience and setting a new standard for major event openings.
Athletes from diverse Asian countries engaged in intense competition. They showed remarkable athleticism, determination, and sportsmanship. Their pursuit was not merely for the glory of winning medals; rather, they struggled to build bridges of friendship and mutual respect among nations. For example, in track and field events, runners exchanged smiles and words of encouragement before the start of each race. These interactions transcended (超越) the limits of competition, stressing the true spirit of the Asian Games.
The organization of the 19th Asian Games was excellent and outstanding. The city of Hangzhou had fully prepared for this event. The volunteers, dressed in bright-colored uniforms, were present everywhere. They offered warm greetings, provided useful information, and helped in various tasks, from guiding the audience to helping athletes with their needs. Their friendly and professional manners made every participant feel at home.
In summary, the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou was a great success. It left an everlasting mark on the memories of all those involved, whether they are the athletes, the audiences, or the host city itself. This event not only showed the excellence of Asian sports but also promoted cross-cultural understanding and cooperation, setting a positive example for future international sporting events.
8. What was special about the opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games?
A. It used high-tech to display Hangzhou’s culture and had creative shows.
B. It mainly focused on modern technology without showing local culture.
C. It only presented traditional elements of Hangzhou.
D. It was a simple and ordinary opening ceremony.
9. What did the athletes fight for during the Asian Games?
A Only for the honor of winning medals.
B. To break as many records as possible.
C. For medals, friendship, and respect.
D. To show off their individual skills.
10. What can we say about the volunteers during the 19th Asian Games?
A. They were not well-trained and often made mistakes.
B. They were mainly responsible for cleaning the surroundings.
C. They were only present in the stadiums.
D. They were helpful and made people feel welcome.
11. Why was the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou considered a great success?
A. Because only a few problems appeared during the Games.
B. Because it only promoted sports development in Asia.
C. Because it showed excellence and cross-cultural understanding.
D. Because the host city spent a large amount of money on the event.
D
Biological sampling is a key part of scientific research, providing data that can help us understand the natural world and make informed decisions. However, the accuracy and reliability of sampling data have long been a concern. In recent years, studies have uncovered several problems that can affect the quality of biological sampling data.
One common issue is sampling bias. This happens when the sample selected for study is not representative of the entire population. For example, if researchers only sample plants from a certain area of a forest, they may miss important variations in other parts of the forest. Sampling bias can lead to inaccurate conclusions about the overall population and limit the generalizability of the findings.
Another problem is sample size. A small sample size may not provide enough data to accurately represent the population, while a large sample size can be costly and time-consuming to collect and analyze. Finding the right balance is necessary, but it can be challenging, especially when dealing with rare or hard-to-reach species.
Measurement is also a significant factor. Errors can occur during the sampling process, such as incorrect identification of species or inaccurate measurement of variables. These errors can accumulate and affect the reliability of the data.
To improve the quality of biological sampling data, researchers are adopting various strategies. One approach is to use random sampling techniques to ensure that the sample is representative of the population. Another is to increase the sample size when possible and to carefully validate and verify the data collected. Additionally, advanced technologies and standardized agreements are being developed to reduce measurement error.
In conclusion, while biological sampling data is invaluable for scientific research, it is important to be aware of the potential problems and take steps to ensure its quality. By doing so, we can make more accurate inferences about the natural world and better protect our environment.
12. What is the main cause of sampling bias?
A. Using random sampling techniques. B. Studying only part of a population.
C. Measuring variables inaccurately. D. Collecting too many samples.
13. What does the underlined word “generalizability” in the second paragraph probably mean?
A. The ability to apply widely. B. The ability to keep secret.
C. The ability to study easily. D. The ability to change fast.
14. What is the purpose of random sampling techniques?
A. To simplify data analysis.
B. To reduce research time and costs.
C. To focus on specific species only.
D. To ensure sample representativeness.
15. What’s the main point of this text?
A. To show different biological sampling methods.
B. To stress the importance of biological sampling data.
C. To analyze problems on biological sampling data quality and solutions.
D. To compare the advantages and disadvantages of biological sampling.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Space exploration has made remarkable progress in 2024. It has opened up new possibilities and inspired many young people to dream big.
First of all, more and more countries are joining the space race. ____16____ They are launching satellites, sending probes to other planets, and even planning manned spaceflights. This shows that space exploration is no longer the exclusive domain (专属领域) of a few powerful countries.
Secondly, private space companies have played an increasingly important role. ____17____ For example, SpaceX has successfully launched many rockets and is working on ambitious projects like colonizing Mars. These companies bring new ideas and technologies to the field of space exploration.
In addition, space tourism is becoming a reality. ____18____ Some wealthy individuals have paid a large amount of money to travel to space and experience the weightlessness and the beauty of the universe. This not only satisfies people’s curiosity but also promotes the development of the space industry.
Moreover, the discovery of water on the moon has excited scientists. ____19____ It means that there may be life on the moon or other planets in the future. Scientists are also looking for other signs of life in the universe, and they believe that we are not alone.
Finally, space exploration has a positive impact on our daily life. ____20____ For example, the technology used in space exploration has been applied to communication, navigation, and weather forecasting, making our life more convenient and safe.
A. They have launched their own rockets and spacecraft.
B. Water is the basic element for life.
C. China has made great achievements in space exploration.
D. It has brought many benefits to our life.
E. Some people have the opportunity to travel to space.
F. The exploration of space is full of challenges.
G. Many countries have their own space programs.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
With the increasing popularity of e-sports in 2024, our school decided to hold an e-sports competition. Many students ___21___ to take part in it. When signing up, some were nervous because they ___22___ that playing games might affect their studies. However, most students thought it was a great chance to show their ___23___.
The competition was divided into several stages. In the first stage, players needed to ___24___ in teams and practice together. They had to ___25___ different strategies to win. Some teams ___26___ well and quickly found their own rhythm. But others had some ___27___ communicating and coordinating (协调).
During the matches, the atmosphere was extremely ___28___. The players were all ___29___ at the screens, their fingers moving rapidly on the keyboards. The audience cheered ____30____ for their favorite teams.
After fierce competitions, the champion team finally ____31____. They were so excited that they ____32____ each other. This event not only brought fun to the students but also ____33____ them the importance of teamwork and strategy.
Later, the school planned to hold more such activities to ____34____ students’ interests and help them develop better. And the students also looked forward to ____35____ more opportunities to show themselves.
21. A. volunteered B. reviewed C. failed D. reminded
22. A. found B. worried C. discovered D. connected
23. A. talents B. feelings C. grades D. hobbies
24. A. work B. study C. live D. play
25. A. give up B. make up C. put up D. take up
26. A. performed B. behaved C. replied D. suffered
27. A. fun B. help C. trouble D. experience
28. A. quiet B. boring C. tense D. calm
29. A. stopping B. staring C. trying D. inventing
30. A. softly B. silently C. loudly D. sadly
31. A. gave B. showed C. made D. emerged
32. A. hugged B. hit C. kicked D. pushed
33 A. taught B. learned C. told D. required
34. A. create B. encourage C. hide D. limit
35. A. having B. losing C. missing D. giving
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Internet has become important in our lives and it ___36___ (change) how we communicate, learn and shop. In the past, people used letters or phones. Now, with the Internet, we can email, video-call and chat ___37___ friends immediately.
The Internet offers a lot of information. We can search for knowledge on almost any topic. Students can find study materials like papers and language resources. However, we need to be careful when using this information. Not all of it is ___38___ (rely). We must tell good sources from bad ones.
Online shopping is popular, ___39___ allows us to buy things from all over the world without ___40___ (leave) home. We can compare prices, read reviews ___41___ choose the products that best suit our needs. When shopping online, we should protect our personal information to avoid ___42___ (cheat).
Social media is widely used. It helps us share lives, photos and thoughts. People can ___43___ (easy) connect with old and new friends. But spending too much time on it may cause problems like short attention spans and ___44___ (feeling) of loneliness.
In conclusion, the Internet has brought us numerous benefits, but we must use it wisely. By doing so, we can fully enjoy the convenience it offers and at the same time, protect ____45____ (we) from its potential harm.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李明,上周你们学校组织了一次参观博物馆的活动。请你给美国朋友Tom写一封邮件分享这次经历,内容包括:
1.你在博物馆看到的展品;
2.你从这次参观中学到了什么。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tom,
Last week, our school organized an exciting visit to the local museum.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last Saturday, our class went on a volunteer activity to the local community center. We were divided into different groups to help with various tasks. My group was responsible for cleaning up the small library in the center.
When we entered the library, we were shocked by the mess. Books were scattered everywhere, and the shelves were dusty. But we didn’t complain and got straight to work. I picked up the books from the floor, carefully checking if any pages were damaged. Some of the books looked really old and precious.
One of my classmates, Lily, took a damp cloth and started cleaning the shelves. She was so careful that not a single spot of dust was left behind. Another classmate, Tom, was busy sorting the books according to their types. It was a time-consuming job, but he did it patiently.
After several hours of hard work, the library started to look new. The books were neatly arranged on the clean shelves, shining under the light. We all felt a great sense of accomplishment.
However, just as we were about to leave, we heard a noise coming from the back room. It sounded like something falling. We looked at each other in surprise and wondered what could be going on.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Curious, we decided to go and check it out.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We quickly reassured him that it was okay.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1号卷·A10联盟2024级高一4月期中考
英语试题
本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。请在答题卡上作答。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do this weekend?
A. Visit a science museum.
B Attend a charity event.
C. Join a cooking competition.
2. How does Lucy usually go to school?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
3. What are the speakers discussing?
A. A historical festival.
B. A poster for a traditional festival.
C. A travel plan.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a library. B. In a cafe. C. At a bookstore.
5. What is the woman's suggestion?
A. Recycling plastic bottles.
B. Planting more trees.
C. Using reusable bags.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A movie. B. A book. C. A TV show.
7. What does the woman think of it?
A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Confusing.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Boss and employee.
9. Why was the man late this morning?
A. He got up late. B. He had an accident. C. The subway was delayed.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the woman want to make a list?
A. To think more positively.
B. To create a new lifestyle.
C To get Joe something to do.
11. What does the woman plan to do with her parents?
A. Chat every day.
B. Share enjoyable things.
C. Take more exercise.
12. What should the speakers do before tidying up their rooms?
A. Throw away useless stuff.
B. Rearrange furniture.
C. Shop for some things.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What does the man say about the movie?
A. The special effects weren't cool.
B. The story was moving.
C. The acting was bad.
14. Which of the following do the speakers agree on?
A. The music was a bit boring.
B. The fight scenes were exciting.
C. The hero needed more challenges.
15. What is the woman's attitude towards the movie?
A. Favorable. B. Bored. C. Critical.
16. What happened to the man?
A. He lost his cellphone.
B. He didn't get a seat to sit on.
C. He got caught in the bus door.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where are the listeners at the moment?
A. On Green Island. B. In the water. C. On a boat.
18. How many islands does the Great Barrier Reef have?
A. 120. B. 900. C. 2,000.
19. What makes Green Island different from others in the area?
A. It has a rainforest.
B. It was formed a long time ago.
C. It is home to 8,000 species of fish.
20. Who has the most knowledge about life on the island?
A. The captain. B. The park guide. C. The diving guide.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. D 5. B 6. B 7. C
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. D 11. C
D
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. G 17. A 18. E 19. B 20. D
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. A
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. has changed
37. with##to
38. reliable
39. which 40. leaving
41. and 42. being cheated
43. easily 44. feelings
45. ourselves
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
【46题答案】
【答案】Dear Tom.
Last week, our school organized an exciting visit to the local museum. There were a variety of exhibits. I saw ancient pottery with delicate patterns, which showed the superb craftsmanship of our ancestors. There were also many historical paintings depicting important events and figures, leaving us a deeper insight into the history. Through this visit, I learned a lot about our local history and culture. It not only broadened my horizons but also deepened my understanding of the past. I really hope you can also have such an interesting experience someday.
Yours,
Li Ming
第二节(满分25分)
【47题答案】
【答案】One possible version:
Curious, we decided to go and check it out. Slowly, we made our way to the back room. As the door creaked open, we saw an elderly man looking rather flustered. Around him were books that had fallen from the shelves. It turned out that he was a passionate history buff and had been eagerly searching for a rare book on the town’s early settlers. We quickly got to work. I carefully picked up the books, dusting them off gently. One of my classmates asked the old man about his research, and he launched into an animated story about the significance of the book he sought. As we listened, we realized how important this library was to him and the community’s cultural heritage.
We quickly reassured him that it was okay. We helped him search through the remaining books, and finally, we found the one he needed. His eyes lit up with joy. He thanked us profusely and said our efforts had not only cleaned the library but also reignited his enthusiasm for his project. Before leaving, we told him we’d be back to help with any future research. With a warm smile, he watched us go, and we left feeling a deeper connection to our community and the value of our volunteer work.
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