题型2 主题2 做人与做事&主题3 社会服务与人际沟通-【一本】高考英语真题分类

译文：现有的研究认为，你应该避免和点大份食物的体重较 易错警示该题客易错选A项“它满足读者的口味”。 重的人一起吃饭。但与之相反的是，你真正需要避免的是胃 文中提到好的结局要平街不可预测性且不是无中生有，要 口大的瘦高个子。 适合角色，强调的是与故事发展相符，而不是单纯满足读 Passage 2 者口味。B项正确。上文提到作者因自己阅读的小说的结局 ·语篇得读本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了文学作 不符合自己的期待而伤心，考生可能会因此而错选A项。 品中结局的重要性以及如何写出好的结局。 4.B推理判断题。根据第四段及第五段的内容可推知，作 ·语篇脉络 者提到Peter Mountford和Elizabeth Sims是为了强调本期 杂志《作家文摘》的主题一帮助人们弄清楚如何写出最 第1段“我”大学时和教授讨论《弗洛撕河上的磨坊》 好的结局。 的结局，教授引导“我”思考不同结局的意义。 题干含义：为什么作者会提到Peter Mountford和Elizabeth 第2段此事让“我”对结局有了新认识。不同类型的 Sims? 书有不同结局，选书也更容易了。 选项含义：A.为了举伟大小说家的例子。B.为了强调这 第3段写结局很难，结局对读者很重要，因此要平衡不 一期（杂志）的主题。C,为了鼓励（人们）为该杂志写作。 可预测性，而且要适合角色 D.为了推荐他们的新书。 第4段本期《作家文摘》旨在帮助人们写好各类作品 ·词汇积累 的结局。 必背词汇 第5段本期《作家文摘》不会提供结局的具体方向，但 guarantee 从，担保：确保.保证 会告诉人们如何写出好结局。 unpredictable a.无法预言的；不可预测的 1.A细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，作者在大学三年 make sense 有道理：合乎情理；表述清楚 级进行一项关于维多利亚文学的独立研究时，刚刚读完 认识词汇 George Eliot写的《弗洛斯河上的磨坊》这本小说，作者对 literature n文学；文学作品 其结局不满意，于是去找教授讨论小说的结局。 outcome ,结果 题干含义：为什么作者要去找Gracie教授？ junior year 大三 选项含义：A.为了讨论一部小说。B.为了提交一个读书 aha moment “忧然大悟”的时刺 报告。C.为了给一个作家辩护。D.为了要一个阅读 熟词生义 清单。 dig©st熟义：以消化：理解/生义：n.摘要；文摘 2.C推理判断题。根据第二段内容尤其是“This was an aha moment..the same way again."可知，作者在教授的启发下 。难约秒懂 意识到，小说的结局并不总是像读者希望的那样。如果想 原句：He suggested I think about the difference between endings 主语谓语 宾语从句 要读一个结局美满的小说，就读爱情小说：如果想要读一 that I wanted for the characters and endings that were right for 个猜不出结局的小说，就读悬疑小说等。由此可推知，作 定语从句，修饰endings 建语从句 者意识到了每种类型的文学作品都有其独特的结局。 the characters,endings that satisfied the story even if they 题干含义：见过Gracie教授后，作者意识到了什么？ 定语从的 didn't have a traditionally positive outcome. 选项含义：A.写作是一件关于个人喜好的事情。B.读者 译文：他建议我思考我想要的角色结局和适合角色的结局之 常常因角色变得很激动。C,每种类型的文学作品都有其 间的区别，适合角色的结局即满足故事的结局，即使它们没 独特的结局。D.一个开头好的故事，其结局也会好。 有传统意义上积极的结果。 3.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“You have to balance 主题2做人与做事 creating an ending that's unpredictable,but doesn't seem to come from nowhere,one that fits what's right for the 基础卷 characters.”可知，一个好的结局应该与故事的发展相符。 Passage 1 题干含义：一个好的结局应该是什么样的？ ·语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲迷了Merebeth失 选项含义：A.它满足读者的口味。B.它符合故事的发展。 业后从事自营老物运送工作的经历。这一工作让Merebeth C.它通常是积极的。D.它对想象开放。 不仅帮助了动物，还收获了别样的旅行经历。 4412 ·语篇脉络 续表 第1段经济危机后Merebeth开始从事宠物运送工作 认识词汇 这源于她送一只迷路的狗去姐姐家一事。 downturn n。衰退逃：衰退期 第2段Merebeth的工作满足了她的旅行癖，她去过很 mph 每小时所行英里数 多地方，经历过各种天气。 (=miles per hour) 第3段这种旅行癖遗传自父亲。Merebeth高中毕业后 off-road ad,越野的 就独立生活。 heed 注意：留心心 第4段宠物运送收入不错，她夏天不工作，秋天工作。 熟词生义 1.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The firm went broke m熟义：ad.坚图的/生义：n,公司 and left her looking for a new job."可知，Merebeth之所以 换工作，是因为她以前工作的公司破产了。 ·难句秒懂】 题干含义：Merebeth为什么要换工作？ 原句：As soon as she graduated from high school she left 选项含义：A.她想在她家附近工作。B.她厌倦了在办公 时间状语从句 主语谓语 室里工作。C,她姐姐要她搬到Denver。.D.她的前雇主破 home to live on Catalina Island off the Californian coast,away 宾语 目的秋语 产了。 from her parents,where she enjoyed a life of sailing and 2.D词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“It has taken her to 快语 非限制性定语从句，修传Catalina Island every state in the US except Montana..says proudly."可知， off-road biking. Merebeth从事宠物运送工作之后，已经去过美国的很多地 泽文：高中一毕业，她就离开家，住在加州海岸附近的卡特琳 方，为此她十分自豪。再结合第三段Merebeth的成长经历 娜岛上，远离父母，在那里她享受着帆船运动和越野骑车的 可以推测，她喜欢到处旅行。D项“去不同的地方旅行” 生活。 符合语境。 Passage 2 题干含义：第二段中的“wanderlust'”一词的意思是渴 ·语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一位 望 DIY高手Terri Bolton,并指出女性可能会引领DIY项目这一 选项含义：A.挣钱B.尝试各种工作C.亲近自然D.去不 潮流趋势。 同的地方旅行 ·语篇脉络 易错警示该题容易错选C项“亲近自然”。文中提 第1段Temi擅长DIY,从不痛人做自己能做的事。 到Merebeth的宠物运送工作满足了地的“wanderlust”,后 第2段Temi的技能来自祖父，她从小陪着粗父工作， 面又说地去过美国除了三个州之外的所有州，还提到这种 虽然刚开始不太帮得上忙，但祖父为她的技能 旅行癖是从地父亲那里遗传来的，所以wanderlust指的是 而自豪。 喜欢去不同地方旅行的癖好。C项能和Merebeth从事的 第3段Temi利用DIY技能避免退租的时候损失押金 工作产生关联，因此考生客易错选C项。 她可以把房子恢复成像原来一样。 第4段未来几周很多人将进行DY项目，因为人们想 3.C细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“t's a call she must 提升家居舒适度或提高房子的价值。 heed alone,though.""When I am on the road,I'm just in 1.C词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“Skilled at putting up my own world."可知，Merebeth在她的新工作中一直都是 shelves and piecing together furniture,she never pays 依靠自己。 someone else to do a job she can do herself.."可推知，此处指 题干含义：我们在Merebeth的新工作中能了解到什么？ Terri Bolton是一位DIY高手。故C项最接近画线短语“a 选项含义：A.她有机会看到稀有的动物。B.她一整年都 dab hand”的意思。 在努力工作。C.她一直依靠自己。D.她挣的是免税的基 题干含义：哪个意思最接近第一段中的“a dab hand”? 本工资。 进项含义：A.一个艺术家。B.一个赢家。C.一个专家。 D.一个先驱。 ·词汇积累 技巧点拨理解a dab hand的意思需要结合上下文语 必背词汇 境。文中提到Terri Bolton擅长DIY,如安装架子、组装家 specialist n.专家 具等，且从不请别人做自已能做的事。由此可推断，adb financial ad山.财政的；金融的 hand表示“擅长做某事的人”。依次分析各个选项，A specialist最接近这个含义。 inherit .继承 4413◆ 2.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“From the age of six...A 主题3社会服务与人际沟通 day's work was rewarded with￡5 in pocket money."可知， Tm的祖父一天给她5英镑是作为对她工作的一种奖励。 基础卷 题干含义：为什么Tem的祖父一天给她5英镑？ 选项含义：A.作为生日礼物。B.作为对她工作的一种奖 Passage 1 励。C.为了支持她的DY项目。D.为了鼓励她培养一种 ·语篇导读本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一个梧息地 业余爱好。 修复团队的工作内容和招舞志愿者的要求。 3.A推理判晰题。根据第三段中的“DIY also saves her 1.C推理判断题。根据第-一段中的“We'll explore beautiful from losing any deposit""So,it's been useful to know park sites while conducting invasive plant removal,winter how to cover up holes and repaint a room to avoid any planting,and seed collection.Habitat Restoration Team charges when I've moved out..”可推知，Temi是通过遮盖 volunteers play a vital role in restoring sensitive resources 洞、重新粉刷房间，让它看起来像以前一样，来避免被扣除 and protecting endangered species across the ridges and 租房的押金的。 valleys..”可推知，栖息地修复团队的目标是保护当地的生 题干含义：Terri是怎样避免损失她所租的房子的押金的？ 态系统。 选项含义：A.通过让它看起来像以前一样。B.通过自己 题干含义：栖息地修复团队的目标是什么？ 布置家具。C,通过和一个室友分摊房租。D.通过取消租 选项含义：A,为了发现矿产资源。B.为了开发新的野生 赁协议。 动物园。C,为了保护当地的生态系统。D.为了进行生物 4.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“the research shows it 学研究。 is women now leading the charge”可知，DIY在女性中很受 欢迎。 2.B细节理解题。根据AGE,SKILLS,WHAT TO BRING 题干含义：研究表明，DY的发展趋势如何？ 部分中的"Volunteers aged 10 and over are welcome."可知， 选项含义：A.它正变得更昂贵。B.它变得更耗时。C,它 加入栖息地修复团队的最低年龄限制是10岁。 正在演变成一个季节性的产业。D.它在女性中很受 题干含义：加入栖息地修复团队的最低年龄限制是多 欢迎。 少岁？ ·词汇积累 3.B细节理解题。根据AGE,SKILLS,WHAT TO BRING 部分中的“We'll be working rain or shine."可知，志愿者应 必背词汇 该在天气恶劣时也工作。 accompany 以，陪同：陪伴 题干含义：志愿者应该做什么？ throughout prep.自始至终；遍及 选项含义：A,带上他们自己的工具。B.即使天气恶劣也 credit...to... 将…归于 工作。C.穿队服。D.至少做三个项目。 认识词汇 ·词汇积累 backbreaking ad.累人的：极费力气的 必背词汇 deposit n.订金：押金 restoration n.修复：复原 熟词生义 sensitive a.易受影响的；敏感的 charge熟义：收货；指控；（使）充电/生义：n.货用 approval n.货成；同意 spend熟义：.花钱；消耗/生义：n.花费 in advance 提前 ·难句秒懂 认识词汇 原句：With millions of people likely to take on DIY projects over ridge n.山脉；山春 介词短语作伴随状语 layer .层：层次 the coming weeks,new research shows that more than half of 主语谓语宾语从句 熟词生义 people are planning to make the most of the long,warm sgm熟义：m迹象；招牌：手势：符号/生义：.签字 summer days to get jobs done. Passage 2 译文：未来几周，数百万人可能会进行DY项目，一项新的研 究显示，超过一半的人正计划充分利用漫长而暖和的夏日来 ·语篇导读本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了 完成工作。 Amsterdam的自行车租赁和旅游向导的相关信息。 4414 1.B推理判断题。根据第二段中的“We offer the newest 译文：我们提供多种最新的自行车，包括基础款脚刹自行车、 bicycles in a wide variety,including basic bikes with foot 手刹和排挡自行车、带儿童座椅的自行车和儿童款自行车。 brake,bikes with hand brake and gears,bikes with child 拔高卷 seats,and children's bikes..”可推知，MacBike的一个优势 是它提供很多类型的自行车。 Passage 1 题干含义：MacBike的一个优势是什么？ ·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了由俄罗斯政 选项含义：A.它给了孩子们一个折扣。B.它提供很多类 府资助的为偏远地区提供医疗服务的圣卢卡斯列车的运作 型的自行车。C.它组织免费的自行车旅行。D.它有 方式及其对当地居民的意义。 2500多家出租店。 ·语篇脉络 2.C细节理解题。根据定价表可知，租一辆带手刹和三挡 的自行车一天需要14.75欧元，额外增加天数每天8欧元。 第1段圣卢卡斯列车只接受病人，为俄罗斯偏远地区 所以租一辆带手刹和三挡的自行车两天需要22.75欧元。 的居民提供基本医疗服务。 题干含义：租一辆带手刹和三挡的自行车两天要付多 第2段德国摄影师Ducke讲述人们早早排队预约的 少钱？ 现象。 选项含义：A.15.75欧元。B.19.50欧元。C.22.75欧元 第3段俄罗斯公共医疗服务急需现代化。政府采取视 D.29.50欧元。 频问诊等措施。 第4段圣卢卡斯列车每两周停靠大约八个站点。 易错警示该题容易算错租金。根搭定价表可知，租 第5段：医生每天看很多病人，列车上的设备可供医生 一辆带手利和三挡的自行车一天需要14.75欧元，额外增 给病人做一些基本检查。Ducke称赞医生在小 加天数每天8欧元。所以租一辆带手刹和三挡的自行车 空间工作仍保持专注，并说这是农村人获得治 两天需要22.75欧元，即14.75+8.00=22.75。考生可能会 疗的最佳机会。 因为设有正确代入多租一天的费用错选其他选项。 1.C细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，圣卢卡斯列车不 3.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The tour departs 载客，只接收病人，它为乡村居民提供基本的医疗服务。 因此，圣卢卡斯列车与其他列车的不同之处在于它的功能 from Dam Square every hour on the hour,starting at 1:00 类似于一个医院。 pm every day..”可知，有向导的城市之旅从Dam Square 题干含义：圣卢卡斯列车和其他列车有何不同？ 开始。 选项含义：A它贯穿各国。B.它为老年人保留座位。 题干含义：有向导的城市之旅从哪里开始？ C.它的功能类似于医院。D.它沿着一条河流行进。 ·词汇积累 2.D推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Russia's public health 必背词汇 care service has been in serious need of modernization.The cycle V.骑自行车m.自行车：循环 goverment has struggled to come up with measures to address the problem""expanding financial aid programs to economical ad山.经济的：节约的 motivate doctors to practice medicine in remote parts of the rental n.租全；租货ad.出租的 country like Krasnoyarsk”可知，俄罗斯政府一直在努力为 认识词汇 贫困的农村地区想解决当地公共医疗服务现代化落后这 strategic ad山战略上的：战略性的 一问题的办法，其中包括扩大财政援助项目以激励医生在 brake n.制动器：制车利（车） Krasnoyarsk等偏远地区行医。由此可推知，Krasnoyarsk 需要医疗援助。 熟词生义 题干含义：我们能从第三段中推断出关于Krasnoyarsk的 bike熟义：n自行车生义：v,骑自行车 什么？ store熟义：n.商店/生义：.贮藏：储存 选项含义：A.它人口稠密。B.它为医生提供培训。C.它 ·难句秒懂 是一个现代化的城市。D.它需要医疗援助。 3.D细节理解题。根据第四段中的“ForI0 months every 原句：We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety,including 主语谓语宾语 铁语 year,the train stops at about eight stations over two weeks, basic bikes with foot brake,bikes with hand brake and gears, before returning to the regional capital to refuel and restock. 现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰he newest bicycles Then it starts all over again the next month.."可知，每年有 bikes with child seats,and children's bikes 十个月，该列车每两周停靠大约八个站点，然后返回地区 4415◆ 首府加油和补给。在下个月继续以同样的方式运转。因 ·语篇脉络 此，圣卢卡斯列车每次补给后可以运行大约两周。 第1段伦敦养老院让老年人照顾母鸡以防止他们 题干含义：圣卢卡斯（列车）补给一次能运行多久？ 孤独。 选项含义：A大约一年。B,大约十个月。C.大约两个 第2段该项目由当地一个慈善组织发起，旨在减少老 月。D.大约两周。 年人的孤独感、提升他们的幸福感，还能帮助患 4.A推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“I was very impressed 者诚少用药量。 by the doctors and their assistants""They were the best 第3段八十岁的Ruth Xavier参与了该项目，同忆起过 chance for many rural people to get the treatment they want." 去养鸡的经历。 可知，Ducke对圣卢卡斯列车提供的服务持赞赏的态度。 第4-5段Ru山很喜欢这个项目，称该项目让她感觉 题干含义：Ducke对圣卢卡斯（列车）的服务持什么态度？ 很好。 第6段现在有二十个养老院的七百个老年人在养鸡 选项含义：A.欣赏的。B.怀疑的。C.模棱两可的。D.谨 慈善组织已获得资金支持，旨在将该项目推广 慎的。 到全国。 ·词汇积累 第7段护理经理Wendy Wilson表示期待该项目带来 的好处和乐趣。 必背词汇 第8段Lynn Lewis表示很高兴参与项目，该项目通过 sponsor 以贊助 共同的兴趣和有创意的活动将居民联系起来。 remote ad.遥运的：偏运的 1,D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The project was appointment n预约：约定：任命 dreamed up by a local charity to reduce loneliness and motivate 以.激发：澈发…的积极性 improve elderly people's wellbeing.”可知，该项目旨在减少 认识词汇 老年人的孤独感、提升他们的幸福感。因此，该项目的目 scan n.扫描检查 的是提升老年人的幸福感。 prescription 药方：处方 题干含义：该项目的目的是什么？ 选项含义：A.为了确保养老院的和谐。B.为了给老年人 qucue V.排队i.队：行列 提供兼职工作。C,为了给医学研究筹集资金。D.为了提 熟词生义 升老年人的幸福感。 address熟义：n.地址/生义：，设法解决：处理 2.B推理判断题。根据第五段中Ruth Xavier说的话“Pm enjoying.done something useful..”可知，她很喜欢这些有创 ·难句秒懂 意的活动，认为做一些有用的事情感觉很好。由此可推 原句：The government has struggled to come up with measures 断，Ruth Xavier在该项目中获得了成就感。 主语 谓语 动词不定式作宾语 题干含义：这个项目如何影响了Ruth Xavier? to address the problem,particularly in the poorer,rural areas 选项含义：A.她学会了新的生活技能。B.她已经获得了 地点快语 成就感。C.她已经恢复了记忆。D.她已经养成了坚强的 east of the Volga River,including arranging doctor's appointments 性格。 现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰neasures 3.C词义猜测题。根据画线词组后Wendy Wilson说的话 by video chat and expanding financial aid programs to motivate "Residents really welcome the idea of the project..here." doctors to practice medicine in remote parts of the country like 知，居民非常欢迎进行这个项目，Wendy Wilson期望这个 Krasnoyarsk. 项目能给这里的人们带来好处和乐趣，这说明项目才刚开 译文：政府一直在努力想办法来解决这个问题，特别是在伏 始进行：再结合画线短语前的“one of the first to”可知， 尔加河以东较贫困的农村地区，包括通过视频聊天安排医生 Wendy Wilson是第一批进行该项目的人之一。C项Begin 预约以及扩大财政援助项目以激励医生在像Krasnoyarsk这 意为“开始”，与embark on意思相同. 样的国家偏远地区行医。 题干含义：第七段中画线的词组“embark on”是什么意思？ Passage 2 选项含义：A.提高。B.反对。C,开始。D.评估。 4.A推理判新题。根据最后两段的内容可知，Wendy ·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文。为了诚少养老院里老人 Wilson表示居民非常欢迎这个项目并且Wendy Wilson期 的孤独感、提升他们的幸福感，英国一家慈善组织推出了一 望这个项目能给这里的居民带来好处和乐趣。Lynn Lewis 项独特的“养母鸡”项目。 表示他们很高兴参与该项目，该项目通过共同的兴趣和有 4416 创意的活动将居民联系起来。由此可推断，该项目广受欢迎。 间。C.她们和当地的孩子们住在一起。D.她们遭受了严 题干含义：我们能从最后两段中了解到这个项目的什么？ 峻的苦难。 选项含义：A.它很受欢迎。B.它需要更有创意。C.它是 3.C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“A hair-raising 高利润的。D.它要花很长时间才能看到成果。 section concerns the building of the railroads,which entailed ·词汇积累 drilling through the Rockies,often in blinding snowstorms." 可知，书中令人毛骨悚然的是对在茫茫暴风雪中修建穿越 必背词汇 落基山脉的铁路的描述。 harmony n。和睦：和谐 题干含义：Wickenden的作品中哪一部分令人毛骨悚然？ oppose 只反对 选项含义：A.Auburn的极端气候。B.Elkhead的生活条件。 profitable ad.可盈利的；有利润的；有好处的 C,(穿越)落基山脉的铁路修建。D.西部的自然美景。 4.B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“The book 认识词汇 ends with Rosamond and Dorothy's return to Auburn." resident n.居民ad.居住的 后一段中的“Wickenden is a very good storyteller.The wellbeing n.健康：幸福 sweep of the land and the stoicism of the people move her to welfare n幸福：福利 some beautiful writing.”可知，这本书以Rosamond和 Dorothy回到Auburn为结尾；Wickenden是个很会讲故事 主题4文学、艺术与体育 的人，辽阔的土地和坚忍的人民使她写出了优秀的作品。 由此可推知，本文是一篇书评。 基础卷1 题干含义：这篇文章是什么？ 选项含义：A.一篇新闻报道。B.一篇书评。C,一个儿童 Passage 1 故事。D.一篇日记。 ·语篇导读本文是一篇书评。文章主要介绍了Dorothy ·词汇积累 Wickenden的一本书并对其进行了评价。 必背词汇 ·语篇脉络 settlement n解决：定居点 第1段1916年，两个富家女孩去落基山脉支教，其经 undertake ,承担 历被其中一人的作杂志编辑的孙女写成书。 第2段她们是想去做一些有帮助的事情，但很快意识 rare ad山.稀少的：罕见的 到所面临的困难。 认识词汇 第3段她们与当地家庭一起生活，条件艰苦，学校的孩 string n.细绳：弦乐器 子冻得流泪，春天冰雪化掉后，路上变得泥泞。 feminism n女权主义 第4段书中详述了西部历史和女权主义，该书以两人 ad(,惊险的：今人毛骨悚然的 回到Auburn为结尾。 hair-raising 第5段作者擅长讲故事，书中对土地和人民的描写很 shed 去除：流：洒 美，如对山上景色的描写。 熟词生义 1.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“1n1916,two girls.. sy热义：停留；保持/生义：n.停留；进留 traveled to a settlement in the Rocky Mountains to teach in a ·难句秒懂】 one-oom schoolhouse."可知，Dorothy和Rosamond去落基 原句：In Wickenden's book,she expanded on the history of 山脉是为了去学校里教书。 状语 主语谓语 宾语 题干含义：为什么Dorothy和Rosamond要去落基山脉？ the West and also on feminism,which of course influenced 选项含义：A.为了去一所学校教书。B.为了研究美国历 非限制性定语从句 史。C.为了写一本书。D.为了去观光。 the girls'decision to go to Elkhead. 2.D推理判断题。根据第三段中的“They moved in..had 译文：在Wickenden的书中，她详述了西部历史和女权主义， little privacy,rare baths,and a blanket of snow on their quilt 这当然影响了女孩们去Elkhead的决定。 when they woke up in the morning.”可知，她们在这里几乎 Passage 2 没有隐私，很少洗澡，早上醒来时被子上覆盖着厚厚的一 层雪。由此可推知，女孩们的生活条件非常艰苦。 ·语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文。Robert Titterton是一名 题干含义：我们能从第三段中了解到关于女孩们的什么？ 律师。但在空阁时间，他在舞合上与钢琴家并肩演出，不是 选项含义：A.她们很受尊敬。B.她们有一个带浴缸的房 作为音乐家，而是作为乐谱潮页者。 4417豆刀离利典整的重美围 主题2 做人与做事5 Passage 2 aroud f23.Two thirds of people aim to impmve their comfurt while at home.Two thirds wish to 基础卷 限时0d 满◆：1530用时：mn件分：分等我P7 条率材·DY数流道到 increase the valpe of their house.Though DIY'has away from her parents.where she enjoyed a (2m3全国甲卷，B高，8分)Teri Bolton is a traditionally beem seen as male hotby.the resenech Passage 1 life of sailing and off-rood biking. dah haed when it comes to DIY do-it-yourself). shows it is women row leuding the chirge. 素材：克物面话工作 It tums out that pet transporting pays qeote Skilled at putting up shelves and piecing together 1,新考·u in nean啡问再义Which is closest 《20021月新江喜，A篇，7.5分)Fot nearty a well i about $30,000 per year before tax.She fuminare.she never pays somnenne else to do a joh in mening to“adab hand”in puragrap吨l? decade new,Merebeth has been a self-empkryed doesn't wock in summer,as it would be she can do berself. pet tasport specialist.Her pet transport job was A.An artist. unpleaantly bot for the animals in the ear,evem She credits these skills to her bte grandfather or of the financial crisis(意机】in the lale20os B.A winner. with air conditioning.As autumn comes.she gets and builder Derek Lloyd.From the age of six, The doweturn hit the real estale【房地产】fim restless-the same old wanderiust returning.It's a C.A spocialist. where she had worked for ten years as an office Teri,now 26.ccompanied Derek to work during call she must heed alone.though.Merebeth says, D.A pioneer. manager.The firm wert broke and left her looking her school holidays.A day's work was rewarded "When I am oe the road,I'm jurst in my ow 2.Why dd Temri's grandfather give her t5 a day? for a new job.One day,while driving near her with Es in pocket moeey.She says:"I'm sure I home,she saw a dog wundering ca the road, world.I've always been independent-spirited and I A.For a birthd山ygin wasn't much of n help to start with,paieting the clearly lost.She took it home.and her sister in just feel strongly that I mt help animals. B.As a.tre减for her work. rooms and putting doun the fooring througbout the Denver agreed to take it.This was a loving home 1.Why did Merebeth chanpe ber job? C.To support her DIY projeets for sure,bet 1.600 miles away.I dhidn't take long hnue.业ook weeis and was.bac边reaking wock, A.She wanied to work near ber bome. for Merebech to decide to drive the dog there but I know he ws proud of my skills." D.To encorage her to take up a hobby- B.She was tired of working in the office. 3.How did Terri avoid losing the deposit on the hersel汇Iw整her first road trip to her new job C.Her soter asked her to move to Demver. Tem,who tow renes a big house wit信fend本 Merebeth's pet delivery service also satisfies house she rented? D.Her former employer was ont of biiness. in Wandsworth.South West London.says DIY her wanderlust.It has laken her to every state in the A.By making it look like before. US except Moetana.Washington and Oregon,e 2.The word "wanderlus"in paragraph 2 means a also saves her from losing any deposit when a ten2ncy租期)comes to an end.She adds:”Pe B.By fumishing it herself. says proudy.If she wiets to visit a new place.se desire to will simply find a pet with transport needs there. A.make money moved house many times and I alwuys like to C.By splitting the rent with a roommale. She travels inal weathers.She bas driven through B.try varous johs personalize my room and put up pictures.So,it's D.By cancelling the rental agreement. 55 mph winds in Wyuming.heavy flooding and C.be close to nature been wseful to know bow to cover up holes and 4.What trend in DIY does the reseurch show? storms in Alahama and total whteout contions in D.travel to differem places repaint a moom to avoid any charges when I've AIt is becoming moe cosly. Kansas. 3.What can we learn sbout Merebeth in her moved out..” B.H is getting more time-consuming This wanderlust is inherited from her father, new job? she says.He moved their family from Canada to With millions of people likely to take on DIY C.h is tuming into a seasonal industry. Califomia when she wis ome year old,because he A.She has chances to see rare animals. projects over the coming weeks,new research D.It is gaining popularity among females. wanted them to explore n tew place together.As B.She warks haed throughont the year. shows that more than half of people are plaaning to sna华she graduated fro猫tigh school she le C.She relies on herself the whele time. make the most of the long,warm summer days to home to tive on Catalina Island off the Cnlifomine D.She cars a bersie and tax-free salary jobs done.The averge spend per project will be 习青与具胜妇关关通 主题3社会服务与人际沟通 卫 Passage 2 Gulded Clty Tours 新拉势·多物本语加 The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer 卷 限时：最向 满分：5分用时：m得分：分 等走：P14 (2023全国新课林1春，A篇，75分) Windmll.the Skimy Bridge,the Rijksmuseum. Passage 1 No experience necessary.Training and tools Bike Rental Guided Tours Heineken Brewery and much more.The tour will be provided.Fhh(满足)commniry service 新妈南·多植售满 Welcnme to Amsterdam,welcoene to departs froe Dam Square every hour on the hour, requirement. (204全国斯课标1基，A篇，75分) MacBike.You see much more from the seat of a starting就1：00nn疗y:You can buy3our UPCOMING EVENTS HABITAT RESTORATION TEAM bike!Cycling is the most econamical,sustainahle ticket in a MacBake shop or book omnline. Help restore and proteet Marin's natural areas Time Meeting Location and fu wary to explore the city.with its besutiful 1What is an advuntage of MacBike? from the Marin Headlands to Bolinas Ridge.We'll Sunday,Jan.15 Gs。paks,s划uares and coumtless ligh.You A.tives children。liscount explore beautiful paek sites while conducting B.y Alxaoder Trailh时 10:00m-1:00m c画also bike along lovely laedscapes o暖side of B.It offers many types of bikes. invasive(侵入的)lant remov,iner planting, snd句，Jhn.22 Amsterdam. and seed collection.Habitat Restorution Team C.It organizes free cycle tours. Stimon Beach Parking Lot Why MacBike volmteers play a vital rok in restoring sceitive 1000m-2:0知 D.It has over 2,500 rental shops resonrces med protecting endangered species scross MacBike has been uround for almost 30 yeirs Sunday,Jan.29 2斯销鳞·骨华科酷合kw mch血yup可t the ridges and valleys. Coyule Ridre Trailhead 9:304m-2:30m and is the higgest bicycle renral company in renting a bike with hand hrake and three gears GROUPS Amsterdam.With over 2.500 bikes stored in our for Two days? Giroups of five or more require special 1.What is the aim of the Habitat Resoratinn five rental shops at strategic locations,we make armngemests and must be confimed in advance. Team? A.E1575 wre there is always a hike avuilable for you.We 刊ase review the Lis湖cdA￥lable Projects and A.To discover mireral resources 1.E19.50 offer the newest bicyeks in a wide varicty. out the Group Project Reqeest Form, B.To develp new wildlife parks. CE22.73. including basic bikes with foot brake[到车】，bikes AGE.SKILLS.WHAT TO BRING C.To protect the local ccosyem. D.F29.50. with haed brake and gears捧挡)，bikes with child Volunteers aged 10 and oer are welcome. D.To conduct hiolgical research seats.and children's bikes. 3.Where does the guided city tour start? Read our Youth Policy Guidelimes for youth under 2.What is the lower age limit for joining the A.The Gooyer,Windmill. the age of 15. Prices Habitat Rextoration Team? Bring your completed Volumeer Agreement B.The Skiney Bridge. Hand Brake, Foot Beake, Form.Volunteers under the age of 18 must have the A.5 H.10 Three Geaes No Geans C.Heineken Brewery. C I5. D.18, purent/guardian approval section signed. I hour E750 e5.00 D.Dam Square. We'll be working tain or shine.Wear clothes 3.What are the volunteers expected to do? that can get dirty.Bring layers for changing weather A.Bring their own tools. 3 hours E1100 E7.50 and a raincout if recessary. B.Work even in bod weather I day(24 hours) E14.75 E9.75 Bring a perconal water bottle.sunscreen,sed C.Wear a team unifu■ lunch. ach addrionl d山y E80 E63 D.Do at last three projects. 豆】满有具台质美国 板痛香 限时：指n满分：移分。月时：n得分：分军案：P1 Passage 2 project,said:"Residents really wekome the idea of the project and the creative sessions.We pre Passage 1 素材，·养得璃”暖因 Doctor see up to 150 patients every dry,The looking forward to the benefits and fun the project 《2022全国新高考1基，C篇，10分)Tm 的势，围眼规野 train's equipment allows for basic checkups."I was can bring的people here.” elderly residents (in care homes in London {2024全国甲是，C篇，8分)The Saint Lukas ery impressed by the doctoes and the由t城unts Lymn Lewis.director of Notting Hill train doesn't accept passeger-it accepes cnly the are being given hens to look afier to stop them working and living in sch little space but still Pachways.said:"We are happy to be raking part in sick.The Saint Lukas is one of five goverment- feeling lonely. staying focused and very concemed,"says Ducke. the project.til reay help cannectour residents sponsored medical tnins that truvel tn remote towns The project was dreamed up by a local charity "They were the best chance for many rural people through a shared interest and creutivectivities." in central and eastem Russia.Each stop lsts an [幕著组织}to reduce loneiness and improve to pet the treatment they want." 1.What is the purpose af the peoject? average of two days.and during that time the elderly people's welbeing.It iso being used to 1,新考法·通面不同之是ow指eS唯ks A.To ensure harmomy in care homes. doctors and turses on boand provide rural[乡t村) help puties sufring dementia,serioof differeet from other traias? B.To pruvide part-time jobs for the aged. populations with basic medical care,X-ray scans the mind Staff in care homes have reported a C.To raise money for medical research. and prescripe买s Al止ns across countres, reduction in the use of medicine wher hens are D.To promote the elderly people's welfare. "Peoele staned queuing 10 make an B.It reserves seats for the senloes. appointment early in the moming,"says Emile 2考国·作响How his the projecs.affected C.It functions as a hospital Among those taking part in the project is Ruth Xavier? Ducke,a German phocogregher who traveled with D.It travels along a river. 80-yesr-old Ruth Xavier.She said:"I used to keep e staT of the5aint【ukas for a two-week tri印in A.She has learned new life skills. 2.What can we infer from paragraph 3 about November through the vst regions(区城)cd hens when I was younger and had to prepare their B.She bas gained a sense of achievemert. Krasnoyarsk? Krasn网arkand Khakassia. breakfas each moming before T went o school," C.She has recovered her memory. A.It is heavily populated. Russia's publie health care service has been in "I like the projeet a le.I ams down there in D.She has developed a stromng personality. serious need of modernization.The govemment has B.M offers training for doctors 町wheelcha喻in the morning leaing the hens ou 3.What do the underlined woeds "embark on" struggled to come up with measures to address the C.It is a modern city. und down there agiin at night to see they've goe mean in paragraph 7? probkm.particularly in the poorer.rura areas eas D.It needs medical aid. to bed." A.Improve. B.Oppose. of the Volga Riv▣。including ameging doctors 3.How long can the Saint Lukas work with one "It's good to have a different focus People C.Begin. D.Evuluate. appoinments by video chat and expanding financial supply? have been bringing their children in to see the hens 4.新考道·度福设间Whmc国we leam about the aid programs to motivate doctors to practice A.About a year. and ens come and outside to wulch them. project from the lst two paragraphs? medicine in remote parts of the country like B.About tee months. I'm enjoying the crearive activitles,and it feels A.It is well reeeived. Krasnoyurk C.About two months. The annual arival of the Saim Lekas is great to have done something useful." B.I needs to he more crealive. D.About two weeks. anotber menpt to impruve the situaice.Foe 10 Thereae now 700 elderly people looking afer C,自is highly profitahle months every year,the tain sops at bout eight 4.What is Ducke's attitude toward the Saint Lekas' hens in 20 care homes in the North East,and the D.It takes ages to see the rexules. stations over two weeks,before returing to the services? charity has been give financial support to moll it egional capital to refuel and n尾stok(补给l.Tnn A.Appreciative. B.Doubcful. out countrywide. it stares all ower again the next month.More stations C.Ambigoous. D.Cautious Wendy Wilson,extra care manager at 6d wait about a year berween visits. Penfold Street,one of the first to emhark on the