精品解析：广西玉林市陆川县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中教学质量监测英语试题

2025年春季期期中教学质量监测 八年级 英语 （全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（ 本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子 读两遍 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Who watched a movie with Kate last night? A. Kate’s parents. B. Kate’s friend. C. Kate’s sister. 7. What are the boys and girls doing? A. Having a class. B. Playing basketball. C. Cleaning the classroom. 8. What was lost? A. A notebook. B. A pen. C. A book. 9. How will the girl go to school today? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 10. How does the boy feel now? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Angry. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。 11. What’s wrong with the young man? A. He has a sore throat. B. He has a headache. C. He has a toothache. 12. When did the young man feel ill? A. This morning. B. Yesterday. C.The day before yesterday. 13. What did the doctor tell Jim to do? A. Take some medicine. B. Take a walk every day. C. Take more exercise. 请听对话，回答小题。 14. What will they do this afternoon? A. Go to a shop. B. Have a picnic. C. Visit a museum. 15. What will John take? A. Some snacks. B. His camera. C. Some drinks. 16. When will they meet? A. At 8:30. B. At 10:30. C. At 11:30. 请听对话，回答小题。 17. Where is Wang Tao from? A. From BBC. B. From CCTV. C. From CGTN. 18. When did the rainstorm come? A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 19. What was the girl doing at that time? A. Reading at school. B. Walking in the street. C. Sleeping at home. 20. What did the girl see then? A. Some trees fell down in the storm. B. Some buses couldn’t move. C. Many people were in the street. (四) 听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21 When did Nancy learn to do chores（家务）? A. At the age of six. B. At the age of seven. C. At the age of nine. 22. Who cooks the meals for the family? A. Nancy’s father. B. Nancy’s mother. C. Nancy’s sister. 23. What kind of animal does Nancy’s sister feed? A. The dog. B. The bird. C. The cat. 24. When is the family’s clean-up time? A. Every Saturday morning. B. Every Saturday afternoon. C. Every Sunday morning. 25. What does Nancy do at the family’s clean-up time? A. She makes the bed and folds the clothes. B. She cleans the living room. C. She cleans the kitchen. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Children’s Snack Problems Problems Lose ________ in the meal or become fatter and fatter. Advice from doctors  Should ________ healthy snacks to eat, like eggs, milk and fruit.  Should never eat snacks just because they feel ________.  Shouldn’t eat snacks too ________  Not to eat anything at least ________ hours before bedtime. 二、补全对话( 本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Tom: Hi! Alice, you look so sad. ____1____ Alice: I failed the English exam. Tom: ____2____ But you don’t need to worry about it all the time. Alice: I really don’t know how to study English well. ____3____ Tom: I think you’d better study with a group. Alice: Oh, that’s a good idea. ____4____ Tom: Certainly. And we can learn from each other. Alice: Sounds good. When can I join you? Tom: ____5____ Alice: That’s very kind of you. A What should I do? B. It’s wonderful. C. Could I join your group? D. What’s wrong? E. I’m sorry to hear that. F. Tomorrow if you like. 【答案】1. D 2. E 3. A 4. C 5. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于英语学习建议的对话。 【1题详解】 根据“Hi! Alice, you look so sad.”可知，应询问对方怎么了，选项D“怎么了？”符合，故选D。 【2题详解】 根据“I failed the English exam.”可知，对方说了不好的消息，应表示遗憾，选项E“很遗憾听到这个消息。”符合，故选E。 【3题详解】 根据“I think you’d better study with a group.”可知，应询问自己该怎么办，选项A“我该怎么办？”符合，故选A。 【4题详解】 根据“Certainly. And we can learn from each other.”可知，此处应是询问是否可以加入对方，选项C“我可以加入你们的团体吗？”符合，故选C。 【5题详解】 根据“When can I join you?”可知，应回应时间。选项F“如果你愿意的话，明天。”符合，故选F。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 People have been trying to find out whether homework is good or bad for school children, and they have different opinions. This ____6____ has become a hot topic (话题) for both parents and teachers. Some people think that homework is an important part of ____7____ for students. They believe it not only lets children practice what they have learned ____8____ class, but also helps them improve their handwriting. They also say that homework is able to teach children ____9____ to work on their own. Also, it’s a skill which is ____10____ to them in their future life. Others disagree, though. They think homework puts ____11____ stress on children. And the time spent on homework could have been used to do ____12____ activities like reading and playing sports. In my opinion, whether the homework is good or bad ____13____ its purpose (目的) . If there is no clear reason for giving homework, the students will not get anything from doing it. ____14____ , I still believe that homework can really help with children’s learning, if teachers clearly tell them why they ____15____ do the homework and let them know how they will do their homework., students will get more from homework. 6. A. event B. discussion C. activity 7. A. competing B. stressing C. learning 8. A. in B. for C. after 9. A. what B. how C. which 10. A. useful B. hard C. difficult 11. A. much too B. too much C. too many 12. A. another B. others C. other 13. A. gives out B. depends on C. gives up 14. A. However B. Then C. Also 15. A. may B. could C. should 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了家庭作业是否对学生有好处的两个不同观点。 【6题详解】 句意：这一讨论已经成为家长和老师的热门话题。 event事件；discussion讨论；activity活动。根据“People have been trying to find out whether homework is good or bad for school children, and they have different opinions.”可知，此处指家庭作业对学生是否有好处的讨论，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：有些人认为家庭作业是学生的重要组成部分。 competing竞争；stressing强调；learning学习。根据“They believe it not only lets children practice what they have learned…class, but also helps them improve their handwriting”可知，此处指一些人认为家庭作业是学习的一部分，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：他们认为这不仅能让孩子们练习课堂上所学的内容，而且有助于提高他们的书法水平。 in在……里；for为了；after在……之后。根据“lets children practice what they have learned”可知此处指练习课上所学内容，in class在课上，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：他们还说，家庭作业能够教会孩子们如何独立工作。 what什么；how如何；which哪个。根据“to work on their own”可知，此处指如何去独立工作。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：而且，这是一项对他们未来生活有用的技能。 useful有用的；hard困难的；difficult困难的。根据“homework is able to teach children...to work on their own.”可知，作业教会学生如何独立工作，应是有用的技能，故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：他们认为家庭作业给孩子们带来了太多的压力。 much too太，修饰形容词或副词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰复数名词。空后“stress”是不可数名词，需用too much修饰。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：花在家庭作业上的时间本可以用来做的其他活动，像读书和做运动。 another泛指另外一个，后跟可数名词单数；others复数，相当于other+名词复数，代指其他的人或物；other其他的，后跟名词。空后“activities”是名词复数形式，需用other修饰。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：在我看来，家庭作业好还是不好取决于它的目的。 gives out分发；depends on依赖，取决于；gives up放弃。根据“whether the homework is good or bad”及“its purpose”可知，depends on符合语境，表示取决于家庭作业的目的。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：不过，我还是相信作业真的可以帮助孩子的学习。 However然而，必须用逗号和后面句子隔开；Also也。根据“If there is no clear reason for giving homework, the students will not get anything from doing it.”及后文，可知此处表示转折，空后有逗号，所以however。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：如果老师清楚地告诉他们为什么他们应该做家庭作业，让他们知道他们将如何做家庭作业，学生们从家庭作业中会学到更多的东西。 may可以；could能够；should应该。根据“if teachers clearly tell them why they...do the homework”可知，此处是指告诉孩子为什么他们应该做家庭作业，故选C。 四、阅读理解 ( 共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。) A Jim was ill yesterday. His father took him to the hospital by bus. The following is the medical record (病历) written by the doctor. MEDICAL RECORD Name: Jim Age: 15 years old Time: 8:30 am, April 20th Illness: Stomachache He ate two ice creams after dinner yesterday and then he had a stomachache. Advice:※ Take two pills (片) each time, twice a day. ※ Drink lots of hot water and don’t eat anything cold. ※ Stay in bed for two days. Doctor: Li Ming April 20th, 2025 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. How did Jim go to the hospital? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot. 17 What’s wrong with Jim? A. Have a stomachache. B. Have a headache. C. Have a toothache. 18. How old is Jim? A. He is thirteen years old. B. He is fourteen years old. C. He is fifteen years old. 19. How many pills does Jim take every day? A. Two pills. B. Three pills. C. Four pills. 20. Which of the following is not TRUE according to the passage? A. Jim had a stomachache before dinner. B. Jim’s father took him to the hospital. C. Jim shouldn’t eat anything cold. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了吉姆的爸爸带吉姆去医院看病以及医生所写的一张病历。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His father took him to the hospital by bus.”可知，吉姆是乘公交车去医院的。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He ate two ice creams after dinner yesterday and then he had a stomachache.”可知，吉姆肚子疼。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Age: 15 years old”可知，吉姆十五岁。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Take two pills (片) each time, twice a day.”可知，一天吃两次，每次吃两片，所以一天总共是四片。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He ate two ice creams after dinner yesterday and then he had a stomachache.”可知，他是晚饭后肚子疼的，不是晚饭前。故选A。 B John and Nick are best friends and they play together almost every day. However, about a month ago, they got into a big fight. It started on a Sunday when Nick went over to John’s house to play tennis. But John said he wanted to go to watch his elder brother’s football game instead. When Nick asked if he could go too John said no. Nick felt hurt. He asked why he couldn’t go. John got angry and said, “I want to do something without you for a change!” On Monday at school, Nick was so angry that he left a note on John’s desk. John was really sad after reading the note. What’s going on? Even the best friendship has problems. This is what happened between John and Nick. It doesn’t mean that there is anything wrong with the friendship. It just means that the two friends should not spend every minute together. Ways to stop the fight: John could: ★Apologize for the tone (语气) he used when he said he wanted to do something without Nick. ★Explain that sometimes he wants to stay alone. ★Promise to be nicer to Nick in the future. Nick could: ★Say sorry for leaving the note and explain that it was a bad way to solve the problem. Way to avoid (避免) the fight: Open communication. There is a better way for John to let Nick know that he wants his own space. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What did John plan to do that Sunday? A. Write a note to Nick. B. Play tennis with Nick. C. Watch a football game. 22. Which might be the words on Nick’s note? A. Friends are like books. B. Neither of us is wrong. C. We are not friends anymore. 23. What does the underlined word “Apologize” mean? A. Say sorry. B. Say yes. C. Say thanks. 24. Which can be a better way for John to stop the fight? A. Promise Nick to play football together. B. Explain that sometimes he wants his own space. C. Promise Nick not to hang out with other friends next time. 25. What does the writer want to tell us? A. One should never say no to his friends. B. Friends should have open communication. C. True friends shouldn’t fight with each other. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了好朋友约翰和尼克之间发生的矛盾，并给出积极的建议。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But John said he wanted to go to watch his elder brother’s football game instead.”可知，John计划去看他哥哥的足球比赛。故选C。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Nick was so angry that he left a note on John’s desk. John was really sad after reading the note.”可以推断，Nick的纸条内容可能是“We are not friends anymore.”，因为这让John非常伤心。故选C。 【23题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Apologize for the tone (语气) he used when he said he wanted to do something without Nick.”可知，后文提到了没有考虑到尼克，因此判断划线词是“道歉”。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Explain that sometimes he wants to stay alone.”可知，John可以通过解释他有时想要自己的空间来停止争吵。故选B。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Open communication. There is a better way for John to let Nick know that he wants his own space.”可知，作者想告诉我们朋友之间应该有开放的沟通。故选B。 C DeepSeek (深度求索) is an AI tool (工具) that makes daily (日常的) things easier. It works in three main areas: work, school, and life. At work, DeepSeek can do many simple jobs fast. It writes emails and reports right now, saving workers much time. In banks, it checks (检查) numbers carefully and finds mistakes that people might miss. This helps companies (公司) make better decisions. Many office workers say DeepSeek helps them do more important things. In schools, DeepSeek is like a smart helper. It gives students special lessons that are right for them. When students have problems with math, it explains each step clearly. For quick learners, it gives more difficult exercises. Teachers also use DeepSeek to see how their students are doing and make better lesson plans. In daily life, DeepSeek is very useful. It suggests movies and music you might enjoy. When traveling to other countries, it can change languages quickly on your phone. Many travelers say this helps them talk with local (本地的) people easily. DeepSeek can even tell you to take an umbrella when it’s going to rain. While DeepSeek is very helpful, we need to use it carefully. It’s important to keep personal information safe (安全的) when using computer. As technology (科技) gets better, DeepSeek will help us in more ways. But we should always remember that it’s a tool to help people, not to take the place of human thinking. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What can DeepSeek do in banks? A. Teach math to students. B. Check numbers and find mistakes. C. Suggest movies to workers. 27. How does DeepSeek help students who learn slowly? A. By changing languages quickly. B. By giving more difficult exercises. C. By explaining each step clearly. 28. What’s the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. 29. What is the main idea of the text? A. How DeepSeek helps in work, school and life. B. How we keep information safe. C. Why students need to study math harder. 30. What can we guess about DeepSeek’s future? A. It will solve problems without human help. B. It will become even more helpful. C. It will take teachers’ place in schools. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了DeepSeek这一AI工具在工作、学校和生活三个主要领域的应用及其帮助。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In banks, it checks numbers carefully and finds mistakes that people might miss.”可知，DeepSeek在银行中可以检查数字并发现错误。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When students have problems with math, it explains each step clearly.”可知，DeepSeek通过清晰地解释每一步来帮助学习较慢的学生。故选C。 【28题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引出主题，第二三四段分别介绍不同场景下DeepSeek的使用，第五段总结。故选C。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，文章主要介绍了DeepSeek在工作、学校和生活中的应用。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“As technology gets better, DeepSeek will help us in more ways.”可知，DeepSeek未来会变得更加有用。故选B。 D Dogs are our good friends. They are cute and smart. Some dogs have a job and they work as guide dogs. They help blind people. How can a dog be a guide dog? Guide dogs first live with a family. When they are 1 year old, they go to a guide dog school. They study there for about six to eight months. The trainers take them to different places, such as stores, buses and hospitals. In this way, they train dogs how to help people stay safe. There are tests. Some dogs pass the tests and start to work. A guide dog works for about eight to ten years. Not any dog can be a guide dog. They should be clever, quiet and not very curious (好奇的). And they shouldn’t be too small. Small dogs can’t keep people safe. Only the best dogs graduate (毕业) from the guide dog school and become working guide dogs. When we see a guide dog, we shouldn’t call the dog, feed the dog or touch the dog, because guide dogs must keep watching carefully and keep their owners safe. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 31. Who do guide dogs help? _______________________________________________________________________________ 32. How old are the dogs when they go to a guide dog school? _______________________________________________________________________________ 33. Why do the trainers take dogs to different places? _______________________________________________________________________________ 34. Can we touch or feed guide dogs when we meet them? ________________________________________________________________________________ 35. In what other ways do you think dogs can help people? ________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. They help blind people. / Blind people. / The blind. 32. They are 1 year old. / 1 year old. 33. Because they train the dogs how to help people stay safe. 34. No, we can’t. 35. They can help people look for things.（开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了导盲犬的相关知识。 【31题详解】 根据“They help blind people.”可知，导盲犬帮助盲人。故填They help blind people. / Blind people. / The blind. 【32题详解】 根据“When they are 1 year old, they go to a guide dog school.”可知，狗狗一岁可以去导盲犬学校。故填They are 1 year old. / 1 year old. 【33题详解】 根据“In this way, they train dogs how to help people stay safe.”可知，在不同地方训练能让狗狗学会如何帮助人们保持安全。故填Because they train the dogs how to help people stay safe. 【34题详解】 根据“When we see a guide dog, we shouldn’t call the dog, feed the dog or touch the dog”可知，当我们遇到导盲犬时，不可以触摸或投喂他们。故填No, we can’t. 【35题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。例如：狗可以帮助人们寻找丢失的东西。故填They can help people look for things. 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上，每个单词只能用一次。 while dependence better by education learning need role others they Everyone ____36____ life skills to solve problems and face daily difficulties. Some skills, such as cooking, cleaning, can make us more ____37____. However, these skills cannot be learned quickly. This asks families to take part in the ____38____ to help kids have a better improvement. For this reason, schools and families must work together to teach life skills. Schools can offer courses (课程) to provide real-world experience ____39____ families can teach kids basic ( 基本的) skills. In fact, kids with life skills are ____40____ at handling (处理) difficulties in their life and can take care of themselves better. Kids without life skills may have trouble with daily life and need more help from ____41____. ____42____ life skills can also help us develop good work habits. We will become more successful in our jobs ____43____ spending our time properly, planning our space and doing our part in our work. All in all, life skills play an important ____44____ in the young people’s life. Schools and families can teach ____45____ through classes and activities. It is good for their future. 【答案】36. needs 37. independent 38. education 39. while 40. better 41. others 42. Learning 43. by 44. role 45. them 【解析】 【导语】本文强调了生活技能在年轻人生活中的重要性。 【36题详解】 句意：每个人都需要生活技能来解决问题和面对日常困难。根据“Everyone... life skills to solve problems and face daily difficulties.”和备选词可知，每个人都需要生活技，need“需要”，是动词，主语是Everyone，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填needs。 【37题详解】 句意：一些技能，如烹饪、清洁，可以使我们更加独立。根据“Some skills, such as cooking, cleaning, can make us more...”和备选词可知，烹饪、清洁等技能可以使我们更加独立，“make+sb+形容词”意为“使某人……”，因此此处填形容词形式；dependence“依赖”，是名词，dependent“依靠的”，是形容词，此处应填independent，表示一些生活技能使我们更加独立。故填independent。 【38题详解】 句意：这就要求家庭参与到教育中来，帮助孩子们有更好的进步。根据“This asks families to take part in the... to help kids have a better improvement.”和备选词可知，家庭需要参与进来以帮助孩子有更好的进步，education“教育”，是名词。故填education。 【39题详解】 句意：学校可以提供课程，提供真实世界的经验，而家庭可以教孩子基本的技能。根据“ Schools can offer courses (课程) to provide real-world experience... families can teach kids basic (基本的) skills.”和备选词可知，此处需要填入一个连词，表示学校提供课程和家庭教授基本技能之间的对比或同时发生的关系。故填while。 【40题详解】 句意：事实上，有生活技能的孩子更善于处理生活中的困难，也能更好地照顾自己。根据“kids with life skills are... at handling (处理) difficulties in their life and can take care of themselves better.”和备选词可知，此处需要填入一个形容词的比较级，表示有生活技能的孩子在处理生活中的困难方面更好。故填better。 【41题详解】 句意：没有生活技能的孩子可能会在日常生活中遇到麻烦，需要别人的更多帮助。根据“Kids without life skills may have trouble with daily life and need more help from...”和备选词可知，没有生活技能的孩子需要从他人哪里获得帮助。故填others。 【42题详解】 句意：学习生活技能也可以帮助我们养成良好的工作习惯。根据“... life skills can also help us develop good work habits.”和备选词可知，此处需要填入一个动词的现在分词形式作为主语，表示“学习生活技能”，且句首首字母要大写。故填Learning。 【43题详解】 句意：合理利用时间，规划空间，做好本职工作，我们会在工作中更加成功。根据“ We will become more successful in our jobs... spending our time properly, planning our space and doing our part in our work.”和备选词可知，此处需要填入一个介词，表示通过合理地安排时间、规划空间和工作中的努力，我们会更加成功。故填by。 【44题详解】 句意：总之，生活技能在年轻人的生活中扮演着重要的角色。根据“life skills play an important... in the young people’s life.”和备选词可知，此处需要填入一个名词，表示生活技能在年轻人的生活中扮演着重要的角色。故填role。 【45题详解】 句意：学校和家庭可以通过课程和活动来教授他们。根据“Schools and families can teach... through classes and activities.”和备选词可知，需要填入一个代词，表示学校和家庭可以通过课程和活动来教授的东西；此处作宾语，应填they的宾格。故填them。 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 假如你是Dave，你的朋友Kim最近与父母的关系不太融洽，学习压力也大，感到很焦虑。请你给他写一封信，提一些建议。 内容提示： 1. How to get on well with parents 怎样和父母相处融洽（至少两条建议） 2. How to lower stress 怎样减轻压力（至少两条建议） 注意： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称； 4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：relationship (n.关系), communicate (v.交流)，chore (n.家务), relax (v.放松) Dear Kim, I am sorry to hear that ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Dave 【答案】例文 Dear Kim, I am sorry to hear that you can’t get on well with your parents and have too much stress about school. Don’t worry! Here is some advice for you. First, you should communicate with your parents about your feelings. Second, you could offer to help with chores so that they will feel happy. I think your relationship will be better. For stress, you should make a study plan to spend your time properly. Also, you could learn to relax, such as playing sports or hanging out with friends. I think these activities can help you lower your stress. I hope my advice will be helpful. I’ll be happy if you feel better. Yours, Dave 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示信息，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“这是给你的一些建议”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“怎样和父母相处、怎样减轻压力等”几个方面重点介绍； 第三步，书写结语。表达“希望建议会有所帮助”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①get on well with sb与某人相处融洽 ②too much太多 ③communicate with sb与某人沟通 ④such as比如 ⑤hang out with sb和某人出去闲逛 [高分句型] ①Second, you could offer to help with chores so that they will feel happy.（so that引导结果状语从句） ②I think your relationship will be better.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年春季期期中教学质量监测 八年级 英语 （全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（ 本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子 读两遍 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Who watched a movie with Kate last night? A. Kate’s parents. B. Kate’s friend. C. Kate’s sister. 7. What are the boys and girls doing? A. Having a class. B. Playing basketball. C. Cleaning the classroom. 8. What was lost? A. A notebook. B. A pen. C. A book. 9. How will the girl go to school today? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 10. How does the boy feel now? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Angry. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。 11. What’s wrong with the young man? A. He has a sore throat. B. He has a headache. C. He has a toothache. 12. When did the young man feel ill? A. This morning. B. Yesterday. C.The day before yesterday. 13. What did the doctor tell Jim to do? A. Take some medicine. B. Take a walk every day. C. Take more exercise. 请听对话，回答小题。 14. What will they do this afternoon? A. Go to a shop. B. Have a picnic. C. Visit a museum. 15. What will John take? A. Some snacks. B. His camera. C. Some drinks. 16. When will they meet? A. At 8:30. B. At 10:30. C. At 11:30. 请听对话，回答小题。 17. Where is Wang Tao from? A. From BBC. B. From CCTV. C. From CGTN. 18. When did the rainstorm come? A On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 19. What was the girl doing at that time? A. Reading at school. B. Walking in the street. C. Sleeping at home. 20. What did the girl see then? A. Some trees fell down in the storm. B. Some buses couldn’t move. C. Many people were in the street. (四) 听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. When did Nancy learn to do chores（家务）? A. At the age of six. B. At the age of seven. C. At the age of nine. 22. Who cooks the meals for the family? A. Nancy’s father. B. Nancy’s mother. C. Nancy’s sister. 23. What kind of animal does Nancy’s sister feed? A. The dog. B. The bird. C. The cat. 24. When is the family’s clean-up time? A. Every Saturday morning. B. Every Saturday afternoon. C. Every Sunday morning. 25. What does Nancy do at the family’s clean-up time? A. She makes the bed and folds the clothes. B. She cleans the living room. C. She cleans the kitchen. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Children’s Snack Problems Problems Lose ________ in the meal or become fatter and fatter. Advice from doctors  Should ________ healthy snacks to eat, like eggs, milk and fruit.  Should never eat snacks just because they feel ________.  Shouldn’t eat snacks too ________.  Not to eat anything at least ________ hours before bedtime. 二、补全对话( 本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Tom: Hi! Alice you look so sad. ____1____ Alice: I failed the English exam Tom: ____2____ But you don’t need to worry about it all the time. Alice: I really don’t know how to study English well. ____3____ Tom: I think you’d better study with a group. Alice: Oh, that’s a good idea. ____4____ Tom: Certainly. And we can learn from each other. Alice: Sounds good. When can I join you? Tom: ____5____ Alice: That’s very kind of you. A. What should I do? B. It’s wonderful. C. Could I join your group? D. What’s wrong? E. I’m sorry to hear that. F. Tomorrow if you like. 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 People have been trying to find out whether homework is good or bad for school children, and they have different opinions. This ____6____ has become a hot topic (话题) for both parents and teachers. Some people think that homework is an important part of ____7____ for students. They believe it not only lets children practice what they have learned ____8____ class, but also helps them improve their handwriting. They also say that homework is able to teach children ____9____ to work on their own. Also, it’s a skill which is ____10____ to them in their future life. Others disagree, though. They think homework puts ____11____ stress on children. And the time spent on homework could have been used to do ____12____ activities like reading and playing sports. In my opinion, whether the homework is good or bad ____13____ its purpose (目的) . If there is no clear reason for giving homework, the students will not get anything from doing it. ____14____ , I still believe that homework can really help with children’s learning, if teachers clearly tell them why they ____15____ do the homework and let them know how they will do their homework., students will get more from homework. 6. A. event B. discussion C. activity 7. A. competing B. stressing C. learning 8. A. in B. for C. after 9. A. what B. how C. which 10. A. useful B. hard C. difficult 11. A. much too B. too much C. too many 12. A. another B. others C. other 13. A. gives out B. depends on C. gives up 14. A. However B. Then C. Also 15. A. may B. could C. should 四、阅读理解 ( 共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。) A Jim was ill yesterday. His father took him to the hospital by bus. The following is the medical record (病历) written by the doctor. MEDICAL RECORD Name: Jim Age: 15 years old Time: 8:30 am, April 20th Illness: Stomachache He ate two ice creams after dinner yesterday and then he had a stomachache. Advice:※ Take two pills (片) each time, twice a day. ※ Drink lots of hot water and don’t eat anything cold. ※ Stay in bed for two days. Doctor: Li Ming April 20th, 2025 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. How did Jim go to the hospital? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot. 17. What’s wrong with Jim? A. Have a stomachache. B. Have a headache. C. Have a toothache. 18. How old is Jim? A. He is thirteen years old. B. He is fourteen years old. C. He is fifteen years old. 19. How many pills does Jim take every day? A. Two pills. B. Three pills. C. Four pills. 20. Which of the following is not TRUE according to the passage? A. Jim had a stomachache before dinner. B. Jim’s father took him to the hospital. C. Jim shouldn’t eat anything cold. B John and Nick are best friends and they play together almost every day. However, about a month ago, they got into a big fight. It started on a Sunday when Nick went over to John’s house to play tennis. But John said he wanted to go to watch his elder brother’s football game instead. When Nick asked if he could go too, John said no. Nick felt hurt. He asked why he couldn’t go. John got angry and said, “I want to do something without you for a change!” On Monday at school, Nick was so angry that he left a note on John’s desk. John was really sad after reading the note. What’s going on? Even the best friendship has problems. This is what happened between John and Nick. It doesn’t mean that there is anything wrong with the friendship. It just means that the two friends should not spend every minute together. Ways to stop the fight: John could: ★Apologize for the tone (语气) he used when he said he wanted to do something without Nick. ★Explain that sometimes he wants to stay alone. ★Promise to be nicer to Nick in the future. Nick could: ★Say sorry for leaving the note and explain that it was a bad way to solve the problem. Way to avoid (避免) the fight: Open communication. There is a better way for John to let Nick know that he wants his own space. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What did John plan to do that Sunday? A. Write a note to Nick. B. Play tennis with Nick. C. Watch a football game. 22. Which might be the words on Nick’s note? A. Friends are like books. B. Neither of us is wrong. C. We are not friends anymore. 23. What does the underlined word “Apologize” mean? A. Say sorry. B. Say yes. C. Say thanks. 24. Which can be a better way for John to stop the fight? A. Promise Nick to play football together. B. Explain that sometimes he wants his own space. C. Promise Nick not to hang out with other friends next time. 25. What does the writer want to tell us? A. One should never say no to his friends. B. Friends should have open communication. C. True friends shouldn’t fight with each other. C DeepSeek (深度求索) is an AI tool (工具) that makes daily (日常的) things easier. It works in three main areas: work, school, and life. At work, DeepSeek can do many simple jobs fast. It writes emails and reports right now, saving workers much time. In banks, it checks (检查) numbers carefully and finds mistakes that people might miss. This helps companies (公司) make better decisions. Many office workers say DeepSeek helps them do more important things. In schools, DeepSeek is like a smart helper. It gives students special lessons that are right for them. When students have problems with math, it explains each step clearly. For quick learners, it gives more difficult exercises. Teachers also use DeepSeek to see how their students are doing and make better lesson plans. In daily life, DeepSeek is very useful. It suggests movies and music you might enjoy. When traveling to other countries, it can change languages quickly on your phone. Many travelers say this helps them talk with local (本地) people easily. DeepSeek can even tell you to take an umbrella when it’s going to rain. While DeepSeek is very helpful, we need to use it carefully. It’s important to keep personal information safe (安全的) when using computer. As technology (科技) gets better, DeepSeek will help us in more ways. But we should always remember that it’s a tool to help people, not to take the place of human thinking. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What can DeepSeek do in banks? A. Teach math to students. B. Check numbers and find mistakes. C. Suggest movies to workers. 27. How does DeepSeek help students who learn slowly? A. By changing languages quickly. B. By giving more difficult exercises. C. By explaining each step clearly. 28. What’s the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. 29. What is the main idea of the text? A. How DeepSeek helps in work, school and life. B. How we keep information safe. C. Why students need to study math harder. 30. What can we guess about DeepSeek’s future? A. It will solve problems without human help. B. It will become even more helpful. C. It will take teachers’ place in schools. D Dogs are our good friends. They are cute and smart. Some dogs have a job and they work as guide dogs. They help blind people. How can a dog be a guide dog? Guide dogs first live with a family. When they are 1 year old, they go to a guide dog school. They study there for about six to eight months. The trainers take them to different places, such as stores, buses and hospitals. In this way, they train dogs how to help people stay safe. There are tests. Some dogs pass the tests and start to work. A guide dog works for about eight to ten years. Not any dog can be a guide dog. They should be clever, quiet and not very curious (好奇的). And they shouldn’t be too small. Small dogs can’t keep people safe. Only the best dogs graduate (毕业) from the guide dog school and become working guide dogs. When we see a guide dog, we shouldn’t call the dog, feed the dog or touch the dog, because guide dogs must keep watching carefully and keep their owners safe. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 31. Who do guide dogs help? _______________________________________________________________________________ 32. How old are the dogs when they go to a guide dog school? _______________________________________________________________________________ 33. Why do the trainers take dogs to different places? _______________________________________________________________________________ 34. Can we touch or feed guide dogs when we meet them? ________________________________________________________________________________ 35. In what other ways do you think dogs can help people? ________________________________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上，每个单词只能用一次。 while dependence better by education learning need role others they Everyone ____36____ life skills to solve problems and face daily difficulties. Some skills, such as cooking, cleaning, can make us more ____37____. However, these skills cannot be learned quickly. This asks families to take part in the ____38____ to help kids have a better improvement. For this reason, schools and families must work together to teach life skills. Schools can offer courses (课程) to provide real-world experience ____39____ families can teach kids basic ( 基本的) skills. In fact, kids with life skills are ____40____ at handling (处理) difficulties in their life and can take care of themselves better. Kids without life skills may have trouble with daily life and need more help from ____41____. ____42____ life skills can also help us develop good work habits. We will become more successful in our jobs ____43____ spending our time properly, planning our space and doing our part in our work. All in all life skills play an important ____44____ in the young people’s life. Schools and families can teach ____45____ through classes and activities. It is good for their future. 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 假如你是Dave，你的朋友Kim最近与父母的关系不太融洽，学习压力也大，感到很焦虑。请你给他写一封信，提一些建议。 内容提示： 1. How to get on well with parents 怎样和父母相处融洽（至少两条建议） 2. How to lower stress 怎样减轻压力（至少两条建议） 注意： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称； 4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：relationship (n.关系), communicate (v.交流)，chore (n.家务), relax (v.放松) Dear Kim, I am sorry to hear that ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Dave 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$