精品解析：2025年黑龙江省绥化市明水县中考一模英语试题

2025年明水县英语中考模拟试题（一） （考试时间90分钟，总分120分。 第一部分 英语知识应用（共计70分） 一、单项选择（本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1. —______ do you usually go to school? —By bike. It takes about 15 minutes. A. How B. When C. Where 2. The teacher asked us ________ loudly in the library. A. not talk B. don’t talk C. not to talk 3. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll have a picnic in the park. A. doesn’t rain B. won’t rain C. isn’t raining 4. My sister is ______ than me. She always helps others. A. kind B. kinder C. the kinder 5. — Must I finish the homework now? —No you ______. You can do it after dinner. A mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t 6. The 9th Asian Winter Games ________ in Harbin in 2025. A. holds B. will be held C. held 7. —What’s your favorite subject? —________. I like doing experiments. A. History B. Math C. Chemistry 8. Mr. Smith has taught English ______ he came to China ten years ago. A. when B. before C. since 9. Look! There are ______ apples on the table. Let’s share them. A. a few B. little C. a little 10. The movie ______ we watched yesterday was very moving. A. which B. who C. where 11. Don’t forget ______ the windows when you leave the classroom. A. close B. closing C. to close 12. The sign says “No Photos”, so you ________ take pictures here. A. need B. may C. mustn’t 13. ________ interesting book! Where did you buy it? A. What a B. What an C. How a 14. The more you read, ______ you’ll find the answers. A. easy B. easier C. the easier 15. —Let’s go hiking this weekend, ______? —Good idea! A. will you B. shall we C. do we 16. The novel ______ by Mo Yan in 2006 and it’s still popular now. A. wrote B. was written C. is written 17. The ice in Harbin Ice Festival looks even ______ at night with colorful lights. A. beautifully B. more beautiful C. most beautiful 18. —Do you know ________? —Next Friday afternoon. A. when will the speech contest be held B. when the speech contest will be held C. where the speech contest will hold 19. Lily practiced ______ English every day, so her pronunciation improved a lot. A. read B. to read C. reading 20. —I’m worried about the coming physics exam. —______ You’ve prepared well for it. A. Good luck! B. Never mind. C. Take it easy. 二、完形填空（本题共 10 个小题，每小题1分，共10分） Last summer, my classmates and I joined a three-day hiking trip in the mountains. We were all ___21___ because it was our first time camping without parents. The weather forecast said it would be sunny, but nature had other ___22___. On the first day, everything went smoothly. We followed the guide, Sue, and learned how to set up tents. The sky was clear, and birds sang cheerfully above us. “This is ___23___!” said my friend Lucy, taking photos of wildflowers. However, on the second morning, dark clouds suddenly covered the sky. Before we could ___24___ our tents, heavy rain began to pour. Strong winds blew away two of our backpacks, and the temperature dropped rapidly. Some girls started to ___25___, but Sue calmly said, “Stay together! We need to find shelter.” We finally found a small cave. To keep warm, we sat close and shared stories. Surprisingly, the storm brought us closer. Tim is usually quiet, he made everyone laugh with his funny jokes. Even the shyest boy, Alex, ___26___ his snacks with others. When the rain stopped we worked as a team to repair the camp. Lucy and I collected dry branches for a fire, the boys fixed the tents. By sunset, we sat around the fire, roasting marshmallows. The stars that night seemed ___27___ than ever. On the final day, Sue smiled and said, “You’ve all learned an important lesson: In difficult situations, ___28___ is your greatest strength.” Lucy added, “And kindness can turn strangers into ___29___!” Now, whenever I look at our group photos from that trip, I remember that adventures aren’t just about perfect weather—they’re about how you ___30___ the challenges. 21. A. relaxed B. excited C. bored 22. A. plans B. secrets C. tools 23. A. terrible B. dangerous C. amazing 24. A. pack B. buy C. clean 25 A. sing B. dance C. cry 26. A. sold B. hid C. shared 27. A. brighter B. smaller C. darker 28. A. luck B. teamwork C. speed 29. A. enemies B. fans C. family 30. A. avoid B. forget C. face 三、综合运用题（本题共30个小题，共40分） （A） （Ⅰ）完成下列交际用语，字数不限（本题共5个小题，每小题1分，共5分） 31. A: ________________? B: The concert will start at 7:30 tomorrow evening. 32. A: ________________? B: They went camping in the forest last weekend. 33. A: ________________? B: It takes about half an hour to finish the homework. 34. A: ________________? B: No, you shouldn’t drink cold water after exercise. 35. A: ________________? B: I usually go to the library after school. 根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整 Assistant: Good afternoon! ________36________? Tom: Yes, I need a dress for my sister’s birthday. Assistant: ________37________? Light colors or bright ones? Tom: She likes light blue best. Do you have any in that color? Assistant: Sure. Here’s a cotton dress. It’s soft and comfortable. Tom: ________38________? Assistant: It’s size M. Would you like her to try it on? Tom: No, thanks. She is about my height. I think it’s fine. ________39________? Assistant: 298 yuan. It’s 20% off today. Tom: Great! ________40________. Here’s my mobile payment. Assistant: Thank you. Have a nice day! （B） 根据短文内容，用所给词的适当形式填空。 It was a sunny winter morning. Our school organized a trip to Harbin Ice and Snow World. Everyone in our class felt very ____41____(excite) about this activity. When we arrived, the first thing we saw was a huge ice castle. It ____42____ (build) with thousands of ice blocks. The workers ____43____ (real) did an amazing job! Many students took out their phones to take photos ____44____ (immediate). Our teacher told us the temperature there ____45____ (keep) at -15℃ that day. Some of us started ____46____ (shake) in the cold wind, but nobody wanted ____47____ (leave) early. We tried ice sliding and even watched an ice carving competition. The ____48____ (art) created delicate swans and dragons from ice. Before returning, our monitor suggested ____49____ (have) hot chocolate together. The warm drink made us feel ____50____ (good) than ever. What an unforgettable experience! （C） 根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。 Last weekend, our community organized a Clean-Up Day. At 9 a. m., I was picking up plastic bottles near the lake when I noticed my classmates Lily and Tom collecting wastepaper under the big oak tree. By noon, we had gathered over 20 bags of rubbish, including various recyclables like glass bottles and cardboard boxes. The community leader told us this was the most successful clean-up event in three years. Before leaving, we put up signs saying “Keep Our Parks Clean” around the playground. Though tired, we all agreed that taking care of our environment was far more meaningful than staying home playing video games. 51. When the writer________ ________ ________ plastic bottles by the lake, she saw her class mates working. 52. The collected rubbish included recyclable materials ________ ________ glass bottles and cardboard boxes. 53. By noon, the volunteers had collected ________ ________ twenty bags of rubbish. 54. Lily and Tom were found collecting wastepape ________ ________ big oak tree. 55. The teenagers believed environmental protection was ________ ________ important than playing games. （D） 根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图 School Science Week 2025 Notice To develop students’ scientific interests, Sunshine Middle School will hold a “Science Exploration Week” from March 18th to 22nd. All activities will take place in the Science Building and the school garden. Three main events are planned: 1 Robot Design Contest (March 20th, 2:00-4:00 PM) Theme: “AI for Daily Life” Sign up at Room 305 before March 10th 2 Chemistry Magic Show (March 19th &21st) Interactive experiments with non-toxic materials Winners get lab equipment sets 3 Plant Observation Project Study 5 special plants in the garden Submit reports to scienceteam@sunshineschool. com by March 25th Special awards: “Best Creative Designer” will receive a 3D printer. Contact: Mr. Li at 0451-87654321 Mind Map Event Name: Science ____56____ Week Organized by:____57____ Middle School Time & Place: Duration: March ____58____-22nd Locations: Science Building & school ____59____ Main Activities: Robot Design Contest→Theme:____60____ for Daily Life Chemistry Show→Feature:____61____ experiments Participation: Sign up before: March ____62____ Report deadline:____63____ 25th Special Reward: Best Creative Designer→ Wins a ____64____ Chemistry winners get lab ____65____ sets 第二部分 阅读理解（共计35分） 四、阅读理解（本题共27个小题，其中A、B、C每题5分，D 和E每题10分，共计35分） （A） 根据表格内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案 Club Name Time Place Age Group Fee Special Notes Science Explorers Wed 4:00—5:30 PM Lab3 12—15 ¥200 Free experiment materials Creative Writers Fri 3:30—5:00 Room 205 13—16 ¥150 Bring your own notebooks Basketball Stars Tue& Thu 5:00—6:30 PM Gym 10—14 ¥300 10% discount for team sign-up Art Studio Mon 4:30—6:00 Art Room 11—15 ¥250 All painting tools provided 66. Which club meets on Wednesday afternoon? A. Science Explorers. B. Creative Writers. C. Basketball Stars. 67. Tom is 12 years old. Which clubs is he NOT allowed to join? A. Science Explorers. B. Creative Writers. C. Basketball Stars. 68. How much should two students pay if they join Basketball Stars together? A. ¥300. B. ¥540. C. ¥600. 69. Which club requires students to bring their own tools? A. Art Studio. B. Creative Writers. C. Science Explorers. 70. What is true about the clubs? A. Art Studio provides all materials. B. Science Explorers is free for everyone. C. Basketball Stars has classes twice a week. （B） 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余。 The Power of a Small Action Last summer, I volunteered at a community center. One day, an elderly man named Mr. Zhang came in. He looked worried and sat alone in the corner. ____71____ I decided to talk to him. He told me his wife was ill, and he felt helpless. The next day, I brought some homemade soup. ____72____ He smiled for the first time and said, “This reminds me of my youth.” His words touched me deeply. ____73____ I started visiting him twice a week. We chatted, read newspapers, and even planted flowers in the center’s garden. Slowly, Mr. Zhang became more cheerful. One afternoon, he handed me a letter. ____74____ It read: “Your kindness gave me hope when I needed it most.” Tears filled my eyes. Now, whenever I pass by the garden we planted, I realize something: ____75____ It can change someone’s world. A. To my surprise, it was from his wife. B. From that day on, things began to change. C. No one seemed to notice him. D. Sometimes the smallest act of love matters most. E. He refused to accept it at first. F. I wasn’t sure how to help, but I wanted to try. G. The soup was too hot for him to drink. （C） 根据短文内容判断对错，对的选T，错的选F。 A Green Project Last month, students from Sunshine Middle School in Harbin started a special project called “Clean Campus, Green Future”. They wanted to reduce plastic waste in their school. First, they collected all the plastic bottles in classrooms and the playground. Then, they worked with a local recycling company to turn the bottles into useful things like notebooks and rulers. The students also designed colorful posters to remind everyone to use reusable water bottles instead of single-use ones. To make the project more fun, they held a competition: the class that recycled the most plastic in one month would win a trip to the nature park. In the end, Class 7 won by collecting over 500 bottles! The project not only helped the environment but also taught students the importance of teamwork. “We’re proud of what we’ve done,” said Li Mei, a student leader. “Even small actions can make a big difference.” 76. The students started the project to reduce paper waste in their school. 77. They turned the plastic bottles into notebooks and rulers. 78. Class 7 won the competition by recycling more than 500 bottles. 79. The winning class received money as a prize. 80. Li Mei believes that small actions can help the environment. （D） 阅读短文内容，完成下列各题 Maintaining a h ______ lifestyle is crucial for everyone, especially teenagers.（A）Balanced diet plays an important role in keeping us energetic. For example, eating fresh fruits and vegetables provides vitamins, while whole grains offer fiber. However, some students skip breakfast, which is unhealthy.（B）should, every day, we, drink, water, enough. Additionally, exercising regularly helps us stay /'æktɪv/. It is important（C）______ take care of our health, and avoiding junk food like chips or sugary drinks is also necessary. （D）Exercising regularly helps us stay active and strong. Finally, getting enough sleep is vital. Teenagers need（E）______sleep than adults because their bodies are still growing. 81. 根据句意及首字母补全单词 h________ 82. 写出文中（A）处画线短语中文意思 ________ 83. 将文中（B）处画线部分连词成句________________ 84. 根据读音/'æktɪv/完成单词________ 85. 在文中（C）、（E）两处各填上一个适当的词________ ________ 86. 将文中（D）处画线部分译为汉语________________ 87. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词 ________ the power that your body gets from food （E） 阅读下面短文，回答所给问题。 A Special Summer Job Last summer, 15-year-old Zhang Wei got a unique job in his hometown, Harbin. Instead of working in a restaurant or a shop, he became a volunteer at the Harbin Polar land Aquarium. His main task was to help care for the beluga whales. Every morning, he prepared fresh fish for the whales, cleaned their tanks, and even assisted trainers during feeding shows. One day, Zhang Wei noticed that a young whale named Snowball wasn’t swimming actively. He reported it to the staff immediately. The veterinarians discovered Snowball had a minor stomach problem and treated it quickly. Thanks to Zhang Wei’s careful observation, Snowball recovered in three days. This experience made Zhang Wei realize how important it is to protect marine animals. He now plans to study marine biology in the future. “This job taught me responsibility and kindness toward all living things,” he said. 88. Where did Zhang Wei work as a volunteer last summer? _______________________________________ 89. What were Zhang Wei’s daily tasks?（List TWO examples.） _______________________________________ 90. Why did Zhang Wei report Snowball’s condition to the staff? _______________________________________ 91. How long did it take Snowball to get better? _______________________________________ 92. What does Zhang Wei want to study in the future? _______________________________________ 第三部分 写作（共计15分） 五、写作（本题共15分） 93. 假设你校英文报社正在开展以A Small Change in My Life为主题的征文活动。请你结合自身经历，用英文写一篇短文投稿，讲述一个给你生活带来积极影响的小改变。 内容要点： 1.这个改变是什么？（如：开始晨跑、减少手机使用、坚持阅读等） 2.它是如何影响你的生活的？ 3.你从中学到了什么？ 写作要求： 1. 词数80-100; 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名或地名： 3.语言连贯，逻辑清晰，书写工整。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年明水县英语中考模拟试题（一） （考试时间90分钟，总分120分。 第一部分 英语知识应用（共计70分） 一、单项选择（本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1. —______ do you usually go to school? —By bike. It takes about 15 minutes. A. How B. When C. Where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你通常怎么去上学？——骑自行车。大约需要15分钟。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How怎样，如何，询问方式或程度；When什么时候，询问时间；Where在哪里，询问地点。根据答语“By bike. It takes about 15 minutes.”可知，此处在回答去上学的方式，所以问句应该用How来提问。故选A。 2. The teacher asked us ________ loudly in the library. A. not talk B. don’t talk C. not to talk 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师让我们不要在图书馆大声说话。 考查不定式的否定式。ask sb. not to do sth.“要求某人不要做某事”，是固定搭配。故选C。 3. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll have a picnic in the park. A. doesn’t rain B. won’t rain C. isn’t raining 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们将在公园野餐。 考查时态。if条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，结合选项可知，A项符合。故选A。 4. My sister is ______ than me. She always helps others. A. kind B. kinder C. the kinder 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐比我更善良。她总是帮助别人。 考查形容词比较级。kind善良的，原级；kinder更善良的，比较级；the kinder不合适。根据“She always helps others.”以及句中的“than”可知，这里是将姐姐和“我”进行比较，要用比较级，用kinder。故选B。 5. — Must I finish the homework now? —No, you ______. You can do it after dinner. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意： ——我必须现在完成作业吗？——不，你不必。你可以晚饭后再做。 考查情态动词。根据“Must I finish the homework now?”以及“No”可知，对于Must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答为“No, 主语+needn’t/don’t have to”。故选C。 6. The 9th Asian Winter Games ________ in Harbin in 2025. A. holds B. will be held C. held 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：第九届亚洲冬季运动会将于2025年在哈尔滨举行。 考查时态及语态。分析句子结构可知，句子主语“The 9th Asian Winter Games”与动词hold为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态，结合选项可知，B项符合。故选B。 7. —What’s your favorite subject? —________. I like doing experiments. A. History B. Math C. Chemistry 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的科目是什么？——化学。我喜欢做实验。 考查名词辨析。History历史；Math数学；Chemistry化学。根据“I like doing experiments.”并结合选项可知，化学涉及到做实验。故选C。 8. Mr. Smith has taught English ______ he came to China ten years ago. A. when B. before C. since 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯先生自从十年前来到中国就一直教英语。 考查连词辨析。when当……时候；before在……之前；since自从。由“Mr. Smith has taught English…he came to China ten years ago”可知，此处指自从十年前就一直教英语。故选C。 9. Look! There are ______ apples on the table. Let’s share them. A. a few B. little C. a little 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！桌子上有一些苹果。我们分享它们吧。 考查代词。a few少许，修饰可数名词复数；little少量，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。apples是名词复数，应用a few修饰。故选A。 10. The movie ______ we watched yesterday was very moving. A. which B. who C. where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们昨天看的那部电影非常感人。 考查定语从句。which用于指代事物；who用于指代人；where用于指代地点。此句是定语从句，先行词是movie，空处作宾语，应用which引导定语从句。故选A。 11. Don’t forget ______ the windows when you leave the classroom. A. close B. closing C. to close 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你离开教室的时候，不要忘记关窗户。 考查非谓语动词。close关，原形；closing动名词形式；to close动词不定式。forget to do sth. 表示“忘记去做某事”；forget doing sth. 表示“忘记做过某事”。根据语境，这里是提醒离开教室时关窗户，也就是关窗户这件事还没做，所以要用 forget to do sth. 的结构。故选C。 12. The sign says “No Photos”, so you ________ take pictures here. A. need B. may C. mustn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：标牌上写着“禁止拍照”，所以你不能在这里拍照。 考查动词辨析。need需要；may也许，可能；mustn’t禁止。根据“No Photos”可知，此处表明禁止拍照，所以C项符合。故选C。 13. ________ interesting book! Where did you buy it? A. What a B. What an C. How a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么有趣的一本书啊！你在哪里买的？ 考查感叹句。分析句子结构并结合标点可知，此句为感叹句，中心词为单数可数名词“book”，应用what引导，结构为“What + a/an+ 形容词 + 可数名词单数 +主语+谓语!”，interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an。故选B。 14. The more you read, ______ you’ll find the answers. A. easy B. easier C. the easier 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你读得越多，你就越容易找到答案。 考查比较级用法。easy容易的；easier更容易的。由“The more you read,…you’ll find the answers”可知，此处是the+比较级，the+比较级“越……越……”，为固定结构。故选C。 15. —Let’s go hiking this weekend, ______? —Good idea! A. will you B. shall we C. do we 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周末我们去徒步旅行，好吗？——好主意！ 考查反意疑问句。当句子以Let’s…开头时，反意疑问句的简短问句部分为“shall we”。故选B。 16. The novel ______ by Mo Yan in 2006 and it’s still popular now. A. wrote B. was written C. is written 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部小说是莫言在2006年写的，现在仍然很受欢迎。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。wrote写作，过去式；was written被写，一般过去时的被动语态；is written一般现在时的被动语态。根据“...by Mo Yan in 2006”可知，这句话用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。 17. The ice in Harbin Ice Festival looks even ______ at night with colorful lights. A. beautifully B. more beautiful C. most beautiful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：哈尔滨冰雪节上的冰在夜晚五颜六色的灯光下看起来更加美丽。 考查形容词比较级。beautifully漂亮地，副词；more beautiful更漂亮的，形容词比较级；most beautiful最漂亮的，形容词最高级。look是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，排除A选项。even修饰形容词比较级，表示“更加”，所以此处应用more beautiful。故选B。 18. —Do you know ________? —Next Friday afternoon. A. when will the speech contest be held B. when the speech contest will be held C. where the speech contest will hold 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道演讲比赛什么时候举行吗？——下周五下午。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A；根据“Next Friday afternoon.”可知，询问的是时间，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 19. Lily practiced ______ English every day, so her pronunciation improved a lot. A. read B. to read C. reading 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：莉莉每天练习读英语，所以她的发音有了很大提高。 考查非谓语动词。practice后接动词时，要用动名词形式，构成“practice doing sth.”结构，表示“练习做某事”。故选C。 20. —I’m worried about the coming physics exam. —______ You’ve prepared well for it. A. Good luck! B. Never mind. C. Take it easy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我担心即将到来的物理考试。——放轻松，你已经准备得很好了！ 考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；Never mind没关系；Take it easy放轻松。根据“I’m worried about the coming physics exam”可知，对方很担心，所以应该表示安慰。故选C。 二、完形填空（本题共 10 个小题，每小题1分，共10分） Last summer, my classmates and I joined a three-day hiking trip in the mountains. We were all ___21___ because it was our first time camping without parents. The weather forecast said it would be sunny, but nature had other ___22___. On the first day, everything went smoothly. We followed the guide, Sue, and learned how to set up tents. The sky was clear, and birds sang cheerfully above us. “This is ___23___!” said my friend Lucy, taking photos of wildflowers. However, on the second morning, dark clouds suddenly covered the sky. Before we could ___24___ our tents, heavy rain began to pour. Strong winds blew away two of our backpacks, and the temperature dropped rapidly. Some girls started to ___25___, but Sue calmly said, “Stay together! We need to find shelter.” We finally found a small cave. To keep warm, we sat close and shared stories. Surprisingly, the storm brought us closer. Tim is usually quiet, he made everyone laugh with his funny jokes. Even the shyest boy, Alex, ___26___ his snacks with others. When the rain stopped, we worked as a team to repair the camp. Lucy and I collected dry branches for a fire, the boys fixed the tents. By sunset, we sat around the fire, roasting marshmallows. The stars that night seemed ___27___ than ever. On the final day, Sue smiled and said, “You’ve all learned an important lesson: In difficult situations, ___28___ is your greatest strength.” Lucy added, “And kindness can turn strangers into ___29___!” Now, whenever I look at our group photos from that trip, I remember that adventures aren’t just about perfect weather—they’re about how you ___30___ the challenges. 21. A. relaxed B. excited C. bored 22. A. plans B. secrets C. tools 23. A. terrible B. dangerous C. amazing 24. A. pack B. buy C. clean 25. A. sing B. dance C. cry 26. A. sold B. hid C. shared 27. A. brighter B. smaller C. darker 28. A. luck B. teamwork C. speed 29. A. enemies B. fans C. family 30. A. avoid B. forget C. face 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和同学参加为期三天的山区徒步旅行的经历。 【21题详解】 句意：我们都很兴奋，因为这是我们第一次没有父母陪伴的露营。 relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的；bored无聊的。根据“it was our first time camping without parents”可知，第一次独立露营应该是兴奋的，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：天气预报说会是晴天，但大自然另有计划。 plans计划；secrets秘密；tools工具。根据“weather forecast”和转折词“but”可知，天气与预报不符，说明大自然另有安排，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：“这太棒了！”我的朋友露西一边给野花拍照一边说。 terrible糟糕的；dangerous危险的；amazing惊人的。根据“taking photos of wildflowers”和感叹语气可知，露西觉得景色很美，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：我们还没来得及收拾帐篷，大雨就开始倾盆而下。 pack收拾；buy购买；clean清理。根据“tents”和“heavy rain began to pour”可知，应该是来不及收拾帐篷，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：一些女孩开始哭泣，但苏冷静地说：“待在一起！我们需要找个避难所。” sing唱歌；dance跳舞；cry哭泣。根据“temperature dropped rapidly”和“Stay together”可知，恶劣天气下女孩们可能害怕哭泣，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：就连最害羞的男孩亚历克斯也和其他人分享了他的零食。 sold出售；hid隐藏；shared分享。根据后文“shared stories”和“keep warm”可知，大家互相帮助，亚历克斯也分享零食，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：那天晚上的星星似乎比以往更明亮。 brighter更明亮；smaller更小；darker更暗。根据“roasting marshmallows”和美好氛围可知，星星显得更明亮，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：在最后一天，苏微笑着说：“你们都学到了重要的一课：在困难的情况下，团队合作是你们最大的力量。” luck运气；teamwork团队合作；speed速度。根据前文“worked as a team”和“Stay together”可知，强调的是团队合作，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：露西补充说：“善良可以把陌生人变成家人！” enemies敌人；fans粉丝；family家人。根据“kindness”和“closer”可知，善意让陌生人关系亲密如家人，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：现在，每当我看到那次旅行的集体照片时，我都会想起冒险不仅仅是关于完美的天气——而是关于你如何面对挑战。 avoid避免；forget忘记；face面对。根据“challenges”可知，是指面对挑战，故选C。 三、综合运用题（本题共30个小题，共40分） （A） （Ⅰ）完成下列交际用语，字数不限（本题共5个小题，每小题1分，共5分） 31. A: ________________? B: The concert will start at 7:30 tomorrow evening. 【答案】When will the concert start 【解析】 【详解】根据“The concert will start at 7:30 tomorrow evening”可知，上句应询问“音乐会什么时候开始”，对时间提问应用when引导特殊疑问句，位于句首首字母需大写；句子为一般将来时，用will+动词原形，start“开始”；the concert“音乐会”。故填When will the concert start。 32. A: ________________? B: They went camping in the forest last weekend. 【答案】What did they do last weekend 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“They went camping in the forest last weekend.”可知，此处提问“上周末他们做了什么”；what什么，特殊疑问词放在句子开头，该句提问的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时，疑问句借助助动词did；they他们，作主语，do做，谓语动词；last weekend上周末，时间状语，放在句子末尾，故填What did they do last weekend。 33. A: ________________? B: It takes about half an hour to finish the homework. 【答案】How long does it take to finish the homework 【解析】 【详解】根据答语可知，是问“完成作业需要多长时间？”how long“多长时间”；it takes time to do sth“花时间做某事”，是固定句型，此句是特殊疑问句，主语是it，助动词用does，take用原形；finish“完成”；homework“作业”。故填How long does it take to finish the homework。 34. A: ________________? B: No, you shouldn’t drink cold water after exercise. 【答案】Should I drink cold water after exercise 【解析】 【详解】根据答语可知，是问“锻炼后我应该喝冷水吗？”should“应该”，放于句首构成一般疑问句；I“我”； drink cold water“喝冷水”；after exercise“锻炼后”。故填Should I drink cold water after exercise。 35. A: ________________? B: I usually go to the library after school. 【答案】What do you usually do after school 【解析】 【详解】根据情景，当回答是“我通常放学后去图书馆。”，问句可以表达为“你放学后通常做什么”；What“什么”；引导特殊疑问句；you“你”，作主语；usually“通常”；do“做”，作谓语；after school“放学后”，作时间状语；句子提问通常的情况，用一般现在时，句中含有实义动词do，疑问句需要使用助动词，主语为you，助动词用do，放在主语前。故填What do you usually do after school。 根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整 Assistant: Good afternoon! ________36________? Tom: Yes, I need a dress for my sister’s birthday. Assistant: ________37________? Light colors or bright ones? Tom: She likes light blue best. Do you have any in that color? Assistant: Sure. Here’s a cotton dress. It’s soft and comfortable. Tom: ________38________? Assistant: It’s size M. Would you like her to try it on? Tom: No, thanks. She is about my height. I think it’s fine. ________39________? Assistant: 298 yuan. It’s 20% off today. Tom: Great! ________40________. Here’s my mobile payment. Assistant: Thank you. Have a nice day! 【答案】36. Can I help you 37. What color would you like/What color do you want 38. What size is it/What’s the size of this dress 39. How much is it/What’s the price of it 40. I’ll take it/I want to buy it 【解析】 【导语】本文是店员和顾客Tom在商店里关于购买裙子的对话。 【36题详解】 根据“Yes, I need a dress for my sister’s birthday.”可知，此处应该是店员在询问顾客是否需要帮助。故填Can I help you。 【37题详解】 根据“Light colors or bright ones?”可知，此处店员在询问顾客想要什么颜色的裙子，并且提供了两种选择作为参考。由于顾客之前已经表明需要裙子，此处应简短询问颜色偏好。故填What color would you like/What color do you want。 【38题详解】 根据“It’s size M.”可知，此处应该是顾客在询问裙子的尺寸。故填What size is it/What’s the size of this dress。 【39题详解】 根据“298 yuan.”可知，此处应该是顾客在询问裙子的价格。故填How much is it/What’s the price of it。 【40题详解】 根据“Here’s my mobile payment.”可知，此处应该是顾客在决定购买裙子，并准备付款。故填I’ll take it/I want to buy it。 （B） 根据短文内容，用所给词的适当形式填空。 It was a sunny winter morning. Our school organized a trip to Harbin Ice and Snow World. Everyone in our class felt very ____41____(excite) about this activity. When we arrived, the first thing we saw was a huge ice castle. It ____42____ (build) with thousands of ice blocks. The workers ____43____ (real) did an amazing job! Many students took out their phones to take photos ____44____ (immediate). Our teacher told us the temperature there ____45____ (keep) at -15℃ that day. Some of us started ____46____ (shake) in the cold wind, but nobody wanted ____47____ (leave) early. We tried ice sliding and even watched an ice carving competition. The ____48____ (art) created delicate swans and dragons from ice. Before returning, our monitor suggested ____49____ (have) hot chocolate together. The warm drink made us feel ____50____ (good) than ever. What an unforgettable experience! 【答案】41. excited 42. was built 43. really 44. immediately 45. kept 46. shaking##to shake 47. to leave 48. artists 49. having 50. better 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者班级在哈尔滨冰雪大世界的游玩经历。 【41题详解】 句意：我们班的每个人都对这次活动感到非常兴奋。由“Everyone in our class felt very”可知，此处指每个人都感到非常兴奋，需用-ed结尾的形容词。故填excited。 【42题详解】 句意：它是用成千上万的冰块建造的。由“It…with thousands of ice blocks”可知，此处应用被动语态，全文为一般过去时，应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were+过去分词。故填was built。 【43题详解】 句意：工人们确实做了一项了不起的工作！分析句子可知，此处应用副词修饰动词did。故填really。 【44题详解】 句意：许多学生立刻拿出手机拍照。分析句子可知，此处应用副词修饰动词took out。故填immediately。 【45题详解】 句意：老师告诉我们那天那里的温度保持在-15℃。由“Our teacher told us the temperature”可知，主句为一般过去时，宾语从句需用相应过去时态；“温度保持”为过去的客观状态，用一般过去时。故填kept。 【46题详解】 句意：我们中的一些人在寒风中开始发抖，但没有人想早点离开。start doing/to do sth.“开始做某事”，固定用法。故填shaking/to shake。 【47题详解】 句意：我们中的一些人在寒风中开始发抖，但没有人想早点离开。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定搭配。故填to leave。 【48题详解】 句意：艺术家们用冰创造了精致的天鹅和龙。由“The…created delicate swans and dragons from ice”可知，此处指艺术家们创造了天鹅和龙。故填artists。 【49题详解】 句意：返回前，班长建议一起喝热巧克力。suggest doing sth.“建议做某事”，固定搭配。故填having。 【50题详解】 句意：这杯热饮使我们感觉比以往任何时候都好。由“than”可知，此处应用good的比较级better。故填better。 （C） 根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。 Last weekend, our community organized a Clean-Up Day. At 9 a. m., I was picking up plastic bottles near the lake when I noticed my classmates Lily and Tom collecting wastepaper under the big oak tree. By noon, we had gathered over 20 bags of rubbish, including various recyclables like glass bottles and cardboard boxes. The community leader told us this was the most successful clean-up event in three years. Before leaving, we put up signs saying “Keep Our Parks Clean” around the playground. Though tired, we all agreed that taking care of our environment was far more meaningful than staying home playing video games. 51. When the writer________ ________ ________ plastic bottles by the lake, she saw her class mates working. 52. The collected rubbish included recyclable materials ________ ________ glass bottles and cardboard boxes. 53. By noon, the volunteers had collected ________ ________ twenty bags of rubbish. 54. Lily and Tom were found collecting wastepape ________ ________ big oak tree. 55. The teenagers believed environmental protection was ________ ________ important than playing games. 【答案】51. ①. was ②. picking ③. up 52. ①. such ②. as 53. ①. more ②. than 54. ①. under ②. the 55. ①. far ②. more 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了社区组织的清洁日活动。作者和同学们在湖边捡拾塑料瓶，在橡树下收集废纸，中午前收集了20多袋垃圾。最后他们张贴了环保标语，并认为环保比打游戏更有意义。 【51题详解】 根据“I was picking up plastic bottles near the lake...”可知，作者正在湖附近捡塑料瓶，原句时态为过去进行时。主语为名词单数，需was，picking up“捡”，故填was；picking；up。 【52题详解】 根据“By noon, we had gathered over 20 bags of rubbish, including various recyclables like glass bottles and cardboard boxes.”可知，直到中午，收集到的垃圾包括可循环的材料比如玻璃瓶和纸板箱。空处指“比如”，可用such as代替like。故填such；as。 【53题详解】 根据“By noon, we had gathered over 20 bags of rubbish”可知，到中午时，我们收集了20多袋垃圾。空处指“超过”，可用more than代替over。故填more；than。 【54题详解】 根据“when I noticed my classmates Lily and Tom collecting wastepaper under the big oak tree.”可知，我注意到Lily和Tom在一棵大橡树下收集了废纸。故填under；the。 【55题详解】 根据“Though tired, we all agreed that taking care of our environment was far more meaningful than staying home playing video games.”可知，我们认为爱护环境远比在家玩电子游戏更有意义。原文中“far more meaningful than”与“far more important”意思相近，可替换。故填far；more。 （D） 根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图 School Science Week 2025 Notice To develop students’ scientific interests, Sunshine Middle School will hold a “Science Exploration Week” from March 18th to 22nd. All activities will take place in the Science Building and the school garden. Three main events are planned: 1 Robot Design Contest (March 20th, 2:00-4:00 PM) Theme: “AI for Daily Life” Sign up at Room 305 before March 10th 2 Chemistry Magic Show (March 19th &21st) Interactive experiments with non-toxic materials Winners get lab equipment sets 3 Plant Observation Project Study 5 special plants in the garden Submit reports to scienceteam@sunshineschool. com by March 25th Special awards: “Best Creative Designer” will receive a 3D printer. Contact: Mr. Li at 0451-87654321 Mind Map Event Name: Science ____56____ Week Organized by:____57____ Middle School Time & Place: Duration: March ____58____-22nd Locations: Science Building & school ____59____ Main Activities: Robot Design Contest→Theme:____60____ for Daily Life Chemistry Show→Feature:____61____ experiments Participation: Sign up before: March ____62____ Report deadline:____63____ 25th Special Reward: Best Creative Designer→ Wins a ____64____ Chemistry winners get lab ____65____ sets 【答案】56. Exploration 57. Sunshine 58. 18th##eighteenth 59. garden 60. AI 61. Interactive 62. 10th##tenth 63. March 64. 3D printer 65 equipment 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了阳光中学2025年科学探索周的活动安排、时间地点、参与方式和奖励等内容。 【56题详解】 根据第1段“Sunshine Middle School will hold a “Science Exploration Week” from March 18th to 22nd.”可知，活动名称为“Science Exploration Week”。故填Exploration。 【57题详解】 根据第1段“Sunshine Middle School will hold a “Science Exploration Week” from March 18th to 22nd.”可知，主办方为阳光中学。故填Sunshine。 【58题详解】 根据第1段“from March 18th to 22nd”可知，开始日期为3月18日。故填18th/eighteenth。 【59题详解】 根据第1段“All activities will take place in the Science Building and the school garden.”可知，所有活动都将在科学楼和学校花园进行。故填garden。 【60题详解】 根据文章中“Robot Design Contest”部分的“Theme: ‘AI for Daily Life’”可知，机器人设计大赛的主题为生活中的人工智能。故填AI。 【61题详解】 根据文章中“Chemistry Magic Show”部分的“Interactive experiments with non-toxic materials”可知，化学表演秀要使用无毒材料进行互动实验。故填Interactive。 【62题详解】 根据文章中“Robot Design Contest”部分的“Sign up at Room 305 before March 10th”可知，机器人大赛报名时间在3月10前。故填10th/tenth。 【63题详解】 根据“Plant Observation Project”部分的“Submit reports to scienceteam@sunshineschool. com by March 25th”可知，植物观察报告提交日期截止到3月25日。故填March。 【64题详解】 根据倒数第二行“Special awards: ‘Best Creative Designer’ will receive a 3D printer”可知，最具创新性的设计者将会获得3D打印机。故填3D printer。 【65题详解】 根据“Chemistry Magic Show”部分的“Winners get lab equipment sets”可知，化学魔术秀的赢家会获得成套实验室设备。故填equipment。 第二部分 阅读理解（共计35分） 四、阅读理解（本题共27个小题，其中A、B、C每题5分，D 和E每题10分，共计35分） （A） 根据表格内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案 Club Name Time Place Age Group Fee Special Notes Science Explorers Wed 4:00—5:30 PM Lab3 12—15 ¥200 Free experiment materials Creative Writers Fri 3:30—5:00 Room 205 13—16 ¥150 Bring your own notebooks Basketball Stars Tue& Thu 5:00—6:30 PM Gym 10—14 ¥300 10% discount for team sign-up Art Studio Mon 4:30—6:00 Art Room 11—15 ¥250 All painting tools provided 66. Which club meets on Wednesday afternoon? A. Science Explorers. B. Creative Writers. C. Basketball Stars. 67. Tom is 12 years old. Which clubs is he NOT allowed to join? A. Science Explorers. B. Creative Writers. C. Basketball Stars. 68. How much should two students pay if they join Basketball Stars together? A. ¥300. B. ¥540. C. ¥600. 69. Which club requires students to bring their own tools? A. Art Studio. B. Creative Writers. C. Science Explorers. 70. What is true about the clubs? A. Art Studio provides all materials. B. Science Explorers is free for everyone. C. Basketball Stars has classes twice a week. 【答案】66. A 67. B 68. B 69. B 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过表格介绍了四个俱乐部的名称、时间、地点、年龄限制、费用及注意事项。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Science Explorers”对应的“Time”为“Wed 4:00—5:30 PM”可知，周三下午的俱乐部是科学探索者。故选A。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Creative Writers”对应的“Age Group”为“13—16”可知，Tom无法加入创意作家。故选B。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。篮球之星单人费用为300元，团队报名享10%折扣，两人总费用为300×2×0.9=540元。故选B。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Creative Writers”的“Special Notes”中“Bring your own notebooks”可知，该俱乐部需自备工具。故选B。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Basketball Stars”对应的“Time”为“Tue& Thu5:00—6:30 PM”可知，篮球之星每周上两次课。故选C。 （B） 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余。 The Power of a Small Action Last summer, I volunteered at a community center. One day, an elderly man named Mr. Zhang came in. He looked worried and sat alone in the corner. ____71____ I decided to talk to him. He told me his wife was ill, and he felt helpless. The next day, I brought some homemade soup. ____72____ He smiled for the first time and said, “This reminds me of my youth.” His words touched me deeply. ____73____ I started visiting him twice a week. We chatted, read newspapers, and even planted flowers in the center’s garden. Slowly, Mr. Zhang became more cheerful. One afternoon, he handed me a letter. ____74____ It read: “Your kindness gave me hope when I needed it most.” Tears filled my eyes. Now, whenever I pass by the garden we planted, I realize something: ____75____ It can change someone’s world. A. To my surprise, it was from his wife. B. From that day on, things began to change. C. No one seemed to notice him. D. Sometimes the smallest act of love matters most. E. He refused to accept it at first. F. I wasn’t sure how to help, but I wanted to try. G. The soup was too hot for him to drink. 【答案】71. C 72. E 73. B 74. A 75. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在社区中心做志愿者时，遇到因妻子生病而忧心的张先生，作者通过送自制汤、陪伴聊天等善举，让张先生逐渐变得开朗，作者由此感悟到小善举的强大力量。 71题详解】 根据“He looked worried and sat alone in the corner.”可知，下文提到作者决定过去跟他谈话，此处应该解释作者这样做的原因，选项C“没人似乎注意到他。”符合语境。故选C。 【72题详解】 根据“I brought some homemade soup.”以及“He smiled for the first time and said, ‘This reminds me of my youth.’”可知，此处描述老人对作者带来的汤的反应，选项E“他一开始拒绝接受它。”符合语境。故选E。 【73题详解】 根据“I started visiting him twice a week. We chatted, read newspapers, and even planted flowers in the center’s garden. Slowly, Mr. Zhang became more cheerful.”可知，上文提到作者和老人的相识，下文提到作者开始拜访老人，此处需要一个起到承上启下作用的句子，选项 B“从那天起，事情开始发生变化。”符合语境。故选B。 【74题详解】 根据“he handed me a letter.”以及“It read: ‘Your kindness gave me hope when I needed it most.’”可知，这里是关于信的相关内容，选项A“令我惊讶的是，信是他妻子写的。”符合语境。故选A。 【75题详解】 根据“It can change someone's world.”以及前文作者做的一系列小事产生的影响可知，这里强调小善举的重要性，选项D“有时候，最小的善举却最为重要。”符合语境。故选D。 （C） 根据短文内容判断对错，对选T，错的选F。 A Green Project Last month, students from Sunshine Middle School in Harbin started a special project called “Clean Campus, Green Future”. They wanted to reduce plastic waste in their school. First, they collected all the plastic bottles in classrooms and the playground. Then, they worked with a local recycling company to turn the bottles into useful things like notebooks and rulers. The students also designed colorful posters to remind everyone to use reusable water bottles instead of single-use ones. To make the project more fun, they held a competition: the class that recycled the most plastic in one month would win a trip to the nature park. In the end, Class 7 won by collecting over 500 bottles! The project not only helped the environment but also taught students the importance of teamwork. “We’re proud of what we’ve done,” said Li Mei, a student leader. “Even small actions can make a big difference.” 76. The students started the project to reduce paper waste in their school. 77. They turned the plastic bottles into notebooks and rulers. 78. Class 7 won the competition by recycling more than 500 bottles. 79. The winning class received money as a prize. 80. Li Mei believes that small actions can help the environment. 【答案】76. F 77. T 78. T 79. F 80. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了哈尔滨阳光中学的学生们开展了一项名为“清洁校园，绿色未来”的环保项目，通过回收塑料瓶、设计海报和举办比赛等方式减少塑料垃圾。 【76题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They wanted to reduce plastic waste in their school.”可知，项目的目的是减少塑料垃圾，而非纸张浪费。故选F。 【77题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then, they worked with a local recycling company to turn the bottles into useful things like notebooks and rulers.”可知，塑料瓶被回收制成了笔记本和尺子。故选T。 【78题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the end, Class 7 won by collecting over 500 bottles!”可知，7班因回收500多个瓶子而赢得比赛。故选T。 【79题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the class that recycled the most plastic in one month would win a trip to the nature park”可知，获胜班级的奖励是自然公园之旅，而非金钱。故选F。 【80题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘We’re proud of what we’ve done,’ said Li Mei, a student leader. ‘Even small actions can make a big difference.’”可知，李梅认为小行动也有助于环保。故选T。 （D） 阅读短文内容，完成下列各题 Maintaining a h ______ lifestyle is crucial for everyone, especially teenagers.（A）Balanced diet plays an important role in keeping us energetic. For example, eating fresh fruits and vegetables provides vitamins, while whole grains offer fiber. However, some students skip breakfast, which is unhealthy.（B）should, every day, we, drink, water, enough. Additionally, exercising regularly helps us stay /'æktɪv/. It is important（C）______ take care of our health, and avoiding junk food like chips or sugary drinks is also necessary. （D）Exercising regularly helps us stay active and strong. Finally, getting enough sleep is vital. Teenagers need（E）______sleep than adults because their bodies are still growing. 81. 根据句意及首字母补全单词 h________ 82. 写出文中（A）处画线短语的中文意思 ________ 83. 将文中（B）处画线部分连词成句________________ 84. 根据读音/'æktɪv/完成单词________ 85. 在文中（C）、（E）两处各填上一个适当的词________ ________ 86. 将文中（D）处画线部分译为汉语________________ 87. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词 ________ the power that your body gets from food 【答案】81. (h)ealthy 82. 均衡饮食 83. We should drink enough water every day. 84. active 85. ①. to ②. more 86. 经常锻炼有助于我们保持活力和强壮。 87. energetic 【解析】 【导语】本文主要写了几种健康的生活方式。 【81题详解】 句意：保持健康的生活方式对每个人来说都很重要，尤其是青少年。根据“Balanced diet plays an important role in keeping us energetic.”和首字母提示可知，此处需要形容词修饰名词“lifestyle”，表示“健康的生活方式”。“healthy”是“健康的”之意，符合句意。故填(h)ealthy。 【82题详解】 balanced diet意为“均衡饮食”，名词短语。故填：均衡饮食。 【83题详解】 根据所给词汇和标点符号可知，句子为陈述句。主语为“We”，情态动词“should”后接动词原形“drink”，表示“应该喝”；“enough water”作宾语，表示“足够的水”；“every day”作时间状语，表示“每天”。故填We should drink enough water every day“我们每天都应该喝足够的水”。 【84题详解】 active的音标是/'æktɪv/，意为“积极的，活跃的”。故填active。 【85题详解】 ①句意：照顾好我们的健康是很重要的，避免薯片或含糖饮料等垃圾食品也是必要的。It is important to do sth.是固定句型，其中动词不定式to take care of...作真正主语，表示“做某事很重要”。故填to。 ②句意：青少年比成年人需要更多的睡眠，因为他们的身体还在发育。根据“than adults”可知，此处是比较级结构，表示“比……更多的睡眠”，应使用more，构成“more sleep than...”句型。故填more。 【86题详解】 Exercising regularly“经常锻炼”；helps us“有助于我们”；stay active and strong“保持活力和强壮”。句子说明了规律锻炼对身体健康的积极作用。故填：经常锻炼有助于我们保持活力和强壮。 【87题详解】 句意：你身体从食物中获得的能量。根据定义“the power that your body gets from food”可知，指的是“能量”，文中与之对应的单词是energetic，为形容词，故填energetic。 （E） 阅读下面短文，回答所给问题。 A Special Summer Job Last summer, 15-year-old Zhang Wei got a unique job in his hometown, Harbin. Instead of working in a restaurant or a shop, he became a volunteer at the Harbin Polar land Aquarium. His main task was to help care for the beluga whales. Every morning, he prepared fresh fish for the whales, cleaned their tanks, and even assisted trainers during feeding shows. One day, Zhang Wei noticed that a young whale named Snowball wasn’t swimming actively. He reported it to the staff immediately. The veterinarians discovered Snowball had a minor stomach problem and treated it quickly. Thanks to Zhang Wei’s careful observation, Snowball recovered in three days. This experience made Zhang Wei realize how important it is to protect marine animals. He now plans to study marine biology in the future. “This job taught me responsibility and kindness toward all living things” he said. 88. Where did Zhang Wei work as a volunteer last summer? _______________________________________ 89. What were Zhang Wei’s daily tasks?（List TWO examples.） _______________________________________ 90. Why did Zhang Wei report Snowball’s condition to the staff? _______________________________________ 91. How long did it take Snowball to get better? _______________________________________ 92. What does Zhang Wei want to study in the future? _______________________________________ 【答案】88. Harbin Polar land Aquarium. 89. ① Prepared fresh fish for the whales；② Cleaned their tanks. 90. Because the whale was not swimming actively. 91. Three days. 92. Marine biology. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，15岁少年张伟暑假在哈尔滨极地馆担任志愿者，负责照顾白鲸的日常（喂食、清洁水池等）。因及时发现白鲸“雪球”的健康问题并协助救治，他深刻体会到保护海洋生物的责任感，由此立志未来学习海洋生物学。文章通过这一经历，展现了青少年通过实践培养责任感、关爱生命的积极意义。 【88题详解】 根据“he became a volunteer at the Harbin Polar land Aquarium”可知，张伟在哈尔滨极地馆担任志愿者。故填Harbin Polar land Aquarium. 【89题详解】 根据“prepared fresh fish for the whales, cleaned their tanks, and even assisted trainers during feeding shows”可列出两项任务： ① Prepared fresh fish for the whales；② Cleaned their tanks. 【90题详解】 根据“Snowball wasn’t swimming actively”可知，张伟因观察到雪球活动异常而报告。故填Because the whale was not swimming actively. 【91题详解】 根据“Snowball recovered in three days”可知，雪球三天后康复。故填Three days. 【92题详解】 根据“He now plans to study marine biology in the future”可知，张伟计划学习海洋生物学。故填Marine biology. 第三部分 写作（共计15分） 五、写作（本题共15分） 93. 假设你校英文报社正在开展以A Small Change in My Life为主题的征文活动。请你结合自身经历，用英文写一篇短文投稿，讲述一个给你生活带来积极影响的小改变。 内容要点： 1.这个改变是什么？（如：开始晨跑、减少手机使用、坚持阅读等） 2.它是如何影响你的生活的？ 3.你从中学到了什么？ 写作要求： 1. 词数80-100; 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名或地名： 3.语言连贯，逻辑清晰，书写工整。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A Small Change in My Life A small change that brought a big positive impact to my life was starting to read every day. At first, I only spent a few minutes reading before bed. Gradually, I increased the time. Reading has enriched my knowledge and broadened my horizons. I've learned about different cultures and perspectives. It also helps me relax and reduces stress after a busy day. From this change, I’ve learned that small efforts can lead to great results. As long as we keep doing something good, we’ll see improvements in our lives. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为投稿的短文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”为主，讲述改变发生时用过去时，描述改变带来的持续影响及学到的东西时用现在时； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，考生应围绕“是什么改变”“如何影响生活”“从中学到什么”这些提示要点进行写作，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接点明要讲述一个给自己生活带来积极影响的小改变； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。详细描述这个改变是什么，它是如何影响自己生活的，以及自己从中学到了什么； 第三步，书写结语。可简单总结这个改变对自己生活的重要意义。 [亮点词汇] ① brought a big positive impact to 对……产生了巨大的积极影响 ② enriched my knowledge 丰富了我的知识 ③ broadened my horizons 拓宽了我的视野 ④ different cultures and perspectives 不同的文化和观点 ⑤ reduces stress 减轻压力 [高分句型] ①As long as we keep doing something good, we’ll see improvements in our lives. (as long as引导条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$