精品解析：湖南省张家界市慈利县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

二○二五年春季期中教学质量监测 八年级 英语 题 号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ 总 分 得 分 请同学们注意： 本次考试包括听力、阅读理解、语言运用和综合技能四个大题，闭卷。听力采取在考室放录音的方式，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 答案必须按要求写在试卷中相对应题号的空白处。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整洁。 选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的，均不给分。 本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the man serve? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Milk. B. Tea. C. Water. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: More black tea? W: Yes, please. It tastes good! 2. What does Simon’s mum tell him to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch TV. B. Play outside. C. Do his homework. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mum, can I watch TV? W: No, Simon. Go outside and play. 3. How was the weather yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was windy. B. It was rainy. C. It was sunny. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I heard that Tom has a fever. W: Yes. It was windy and cold yesterday. He didn’t wear warm clothes while playing. 4. Which road is the cinema on? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nengkuan Road. B. Wenhua Road. C. Cigu Road. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, are we going to clean up the park like we did last week? M: No, this time we are going to clean up the cinema on Wenhua Road. 5. Where are probably the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. On the bus. C. In the hospital. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Doctor, when will Andy be able to leave the hospital? W: Hmm...It’s Thursday today. She can leave the hospital the day after tomorrow. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is new? A. Frank. B. Cathy. C. Simon. 7. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and patient. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, I’m Frank. What’s your name? W: Hi Frank! I’m Cathy. This is my first day in Class 2. M: Nice to meet you, Cathy. Are you OK? W: Yeah, but I’m not sure about our classroom rules yet. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What type of sofa did Meimei buy? A. Brand new. B. Second-hand. C. Hand-made. 9. What color is the sofa? A. Red. B. Green. C. Purple. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Wow, you bought a new sofa again, Meimei? W: Yes. But it’s second-hand. I like its color. You know purple is my favourite color. M: That’s not bad at all! How much did you pay? W: Only 150 yuan. M: Too cool! 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did Mary do at the nursing home? A. She sang for the old. B. She played the guitar for the old. C. She cleaned the room for the old. 11. How old is Grandma Wang? A. 50 years old. B. 60 years old. C. 70 years old. 【答案】10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, how was your volunteer work in the nursing home? W: Great! I played the guitar for them. M: How many old people are there? W: 10. Grandma Wang, a 70-year-old woman, is one of them. She can sing Yangxi in Zhangjiajie and she is very kind. M: Well. How great the volunteer was. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What exam did Nancy get an A? A. The English exam. B. The history exam. C. The Chinese exam. 13. How does Nancy feel about her math exam result? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Surprised. 14. What does the man offer to Nancy? A. To compete with her. B. To join a club with her. C. To help her with it. 【答案】12. A 13. A 14. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Look here! Nancy,you did well on this English exam. You got an A. W: Yes. But today I feel sad because I failed this math exam. I only got a C. M: Nancy. Everyone has their strengths and weaknesses. You’re great at English. I’m sure you can improve in math. W: Thanks for your encouragement. I’ll study harder and try to do better next time. M: Remember, it’s important to stay positive and keep trying. I can help you with math if you want. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does Bob think about the houses in his neighborhood? A. They are nice and safe. B. They are expensive but safe. C. They are cheap and clean. 16. How often does Bob go to the sports center? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 17. What restaurant does Bob talk about near his house? A. A Chinese restaurant. B. A French restaurant. C. An Italian restaurant. 【答案】15. B 16. C 17. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Bob, the houses in your neighborhood are not cheap, right? M: Yes, they are. But our neighborhood is a safe one, in my eyes. W: Your neighborhood is small, right? M: No. Look, it has a very convenient bus service. I go to the sports center twice a week. The bus stop is just near my house. W: Is there a supermarket near your house? M: Of course. There are 3 around our neighborhood. W: That’s nice! Are there any good schools for our kids? M: Yes there’s a good elementary school nearby. And there’s a good high school too. W: What about restaurants? Are there any good places to eat? M: Yes, there’s a nice Italian restaurant close by. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the speaker? A. An artist. B. A student. C. A tour guide. 19. When did the name “Flower City” first start? A. In the Han Dynasty. B. In the Ming Dynasty. C. In the Qing Dynasty. 20. Where else are flowers used in Guangzhou? A. On the bus. B. In the cloth. C. In food and drinks. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Hi, everyone! I am on duty, and my class number is 22. Today, I’ll go on with our topic -- Cities in China. Now, I introduce Guangzhou, the Flower City, to you. People have called it the Flower City for a long time. This name started more than 2,000 years ago in the Western Han Dynasty. At that time, people there liked planting flowers and even wearing them. They decorated their homes and streets with flowers. Over the years, this tradition has kept going and become even better. Now, it is still a beautiful city full of flowers that bring joy to people’s lives. Flowers in Guangzhou are not just for looking at. They are also used in food and drinks, making eating and drinking enjoyable and beautiful. How amazing! Thanks. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Grandma’s 100th Birthday Party Checklist(清单) Location: Mingming’s house Date & Time: 17:30 p.m., June 21st, 2025 Budget(预算): ¥ 5000 Time Task Manager Status（状态） Two Weeks Before Plan the Menu Mom, Dad, Uncle Jun, Aunt Mei √ Plan Games & Music Cousin Leilei √ Make a Shopping List All √ Plan Party Decoration Yueyue, Dongdong, Juanjuan &Mingming √ Host Juanjuan &Mingming √ One week before Go shopping Mom &Aunt Mei √ One day before Make the cake Mom, Aunt Mei & Mingming Clean and decorate All Buy flowers Sister Juanjuan &Yueyue Make dinner Dad & Uncle Jun Make sure that everything is OK Dongdong & Mingming Day of the birthday Ensure everything is ready before 3:00 p.m. Yueyue & Mingming 21. Where will Dongdong go to the Grandma’s 100th Birthday party? A. In the restaurant. B. At Mingming’s house. C. At Uncle Jun’s house. 22. What will Juanjuan and Yueyue buy? A. B. C. 23. What is the passage? A. A list for planning a party. B. A breaking news report. C. An important school notice. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文详细列出了为奶奶100岁生日派对所做的各项准备工作，包括时间、任务、负责人和状态等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Location: Mingming’s house”可知，派对将在明明家举行，所以东东会去明明家参加派对。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sister Juanjuan &Yueyue”的相应一栏可知，她们将要买鲜花。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Grandma’s 100th Birthday Party Checklist”并结合文章内容可知，本文详细列出了为奶奶100岁生日派对所做的各项准备工作，包括时间、任务、负责人和状态等，因此这是一篇计划派对的清单。故选A。 B Zhu Jinxiang, a student in Ganzhou, Jiangxi, carried his classmate and close friend, Zhong Huaqiang, on his back to school for 10 years. Zhong was born with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). So he is not able to stand or walk. Luckily, he had Zhu by his side. Zhu lived in the same village as Zhong. He and other kids in the village took turns carrying Zhong on their backs to school when they went into the third grade in primary school. After entering middle school, Zhu and Zhong were in the same class. By chance, they became deskmates, and that’s when their friendship started to grow stronger with each passing day. “At first I just tried to show how strong I was by carrying him. Then I found that every time I was sad, he would cheer me up. As time went on, we became good friends.” said Zhu. Zhu carried Zhong on his back to classroom, playground, bathroom, and other places where Zhong needed to go. They talked about everything and did their homework together every day. “Our friendship was a two-way relationship. I helped him deal with the little things in life, and he helped me with my studies. And that made me become a better one,” said Zhu. The strong friendship between Zhu and Zhong encouraged many of their classmates to help each other. Their story went viral online and touched many people. Let’s hope that their friendship will last forever. This story shows us that true friendship can overcome any difficulty and make our lives more meaningful. 24. Why did Zhu Jinxiang carry Zhong Huaqiang on his back to school? A. Because Zhong Huaqiang was too young to walk. B. Because Zhong Huaqiang had a physical problem and couldn’t walk. C. Because Zhu Jinxiang wanted to show off his strength and carried Zhu to school. 25. When did Zhu Jinxiang and Zhong Huaqiang start to become good friends? A. When they were in the third grade. B. When Zhong Huaqiang was 10 years old. C. When they became deskmates in middle school. 26. What does the underlined word went viral mean? A. Changed slowly over time. B. Got sick and spread quickly. C. Became very popular and shared widely. 27. What is the best title for this passage? A. Life in the Village B. A Deep Friendship C. The Story of Cerebral Palsy 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了江西赣州学生朱金祥十年如一日背送患有脑瘫的同学钟华强上学的感人故事，展现了真挚友谊的力量。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Zhong was born with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). So he is not able to stand or walk.”可知，朱金祥背着钟华强去上学是因为钟华强因身体残疾无法行走。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“After entering middle school, Zhu and Zhong were in the same class. By chance, they became deskmates, and that’s when their friendship started to grow stronger with each passing day.”可知，两人在中学成为同桌后友谊加深，开始成为好朋友。故选C。 【26题详解】 词义猜测题。根据最后一段“Their story went viral online and touched many people”可推知，他们的故事之所以感动了很多人，被很多人所了解，是因为他们的故事在网上广泛传播。因此，went viral意为became very popular and shared widely“变得非常受欢迎并被广泛分享”。故选C。 【27题详解】 标题归纳题。全文围绕朱金祥与钟华强互相扶持的友谊展开，因此选项B“深厚的友谊”是最佳标题。故选B。 C What is friendship? Friendship is a special bridge that connects people from all walks of life. It brings joy, support, and warmth (温暖) to our lives. No matter where we are in the world, we all value the friends who stand by us through thick and thin. Now people around the world celebrate Friendship Day. Do you know the stories behind it? An American woman, Joyce Hall, sold cards. In 1930, she got the idea of Friendship Day. She thought if people had a new day to celebrate, they would buy more cards. Many Americans gave cards and other gifts to their friends on the day. However, they stopped doing it because they didn’t want to see it become a business. In 1935, the USA decided to make it the first Sunday of August. It became a day to celebrate true friends. The story behind Friendship Day is different in Paraguay (巴拉圭). In 1958, a group of friends in Puerto Pinasco, Paraguay, decided to celebrate friendship on July 30th every year. One man in the group, Ramon Artemio Bracho, wanted to do more. He worked hard to start celebrations in other countries. Thanks to Ramon’s work, more countries took up the idea. Friendship Day was growing. In 2011, the United Nations stated July 30th the International Day of Friendship. On that day, there are activities in different countries, like fun runs and friendly games. But not all countries celebrate Friendship Day on July 30th. Argentina and Brazil celebrate it on July 20th. In India, they celebrate it on the first Sunday of August. No matter when we celebrate it, Friendship Day is all about showing love and thanks for our friends. 28. How does the writer start this passage? A. By giving examples. B. By asking questions. C. By introducing a character. 29. Why did Joyce Hall come up with the idea of Friendship Day? A. Because she hoped people would buy more cards. B. Because she brought joy, support, and warmth to her friends. C. Because she wanted to make more friends and shared stories. 30. Who worked hard to spread the idea of Friendship Day to others? A. Joyce Hall. B. The UN. C. Ramon Artemio Bracho. 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The ways to celebrate Friendship Day. B. The importance of friendship in our lives. C. The history and different celebrations of Friendship Day. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述友谊日的起源、全球化推广以及各国庆祝方式的差异，全面展现了友谊日的历史背景和多元文化意义。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What is friendship? Friendship is a special bridge that connects people from all walks of life.”可知，作者以提出“什么是友谊？”这个问题开始了这篇文章。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“An American woman, Joyce Hall, sold cards. In 1930, she got the idea of Friendship Day. She thought if people had a new day to celebrate, they would buy more cards.”可知，Joyce Hall想出友谊日这个主意是因为她觉得如果人们有一个新的节日来庆祝，他们就会买更多的卡片，也就是她希望人们会买更多的卡片。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The story behind Friendship Day is different in Paraguay (巴拉圭). In 1958, a group of friends in Puerto Pinasco, Paraguay, decided to celebrate friendship on July 30th every year. One man in the group, Ramon Artemio Bracho, wanted to do more. He worked hard to start celebrations in other countries. Thanks to Ramon’s work, more countries took up the idea. Friendship Day was growing.”可知，是Ramon Artemio Bracho努力将友谊日的想法传播到其他国家。故选C。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容，第一段引出友谊日，第二段介绍美国友谊日的由来，第三段介绍巴拉圭友谊日的起源及Ramon Artemio Bracho对传播友谊日的贡献，第四段介绍不同国家庆祝友谊日的时间，最后一段总结友谊日的意义。所以文章主要讲的是友谊日的历史和不同的庆祝方式。故选C。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Last Sunday Mary went to the Qingdao Ocean Park to watch the dolphin show with her parents and her brother. Mary felt excited when she saw the dolphins play with balls, go through rings, and dance with the trainers. After watching the show, she became more interested in dolphins and wanted to know more about the animals. ____32____ ►Communicate with Each Other Every dolphin has its own “name.” This “name” is a special whistle (哨声). When a dolphin is born, it usually has a unique whistle for itself. ____33____ For example, they talk about their ages, feelings, and how to find food. They also use sounds and body language to communicate. ►____34____ Dolphins live in groups, and they often join others from different groups to play games and have fun, just like people. Scientists believe that only smart animals can play together. Also, Dolphins make plans for getting things they want, just like people. In the seas of southern Brazil, when there are fish near a boat, dolphins make a sound to the fishermen. Then the fishermen put their nets in the water to catch fish. Why do dolphins help the fishermen? That’s because they can eat some of the fish that the fishermen catch. ►Protect Each Other Dolphins are very social animals and they look out for each other. If one dolphin is in trouble, others will come to help. For example, if a dolphin is injured, the other dolphins will stay with it and help it swim. ____35____ This shows that dolphins not only play together but also care for each other deeply. A. Play together and be smart B. Make a Friend with people C. They will also protect their young ones from danger. D. Dolphins “talk” to each other about a lot of things. E. So she looked up more information about dolphins on the Internet. 【答案】32. E 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Mary参观青岛海洋公园海豚表演的经历，引出对海豚习性的详细介绍。 【32题详解】 根据前文“Mary became more interested in dolphins and wanted to know more about the animals”可知，此处需要说明Mary获取更多信息的途径；选项E“于是她在网上查阅了更多关于海豚的信息”自然承接了上文的好奇心。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据该段标题“Communicate with Each Other”和小标题下的内容可知，需要补充海豚交流的具体内容；选项D“海豚会‘谈论’很多事情”准确概括了交流主题。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据后文描述海豚群体游戏和与渔民合作的聪明行为可知，需要概括海豚的社交与智慧；选项A“一起玩耍并且很聪明”恰当地总结了本段主旨。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据该段主题“Protect Each Other”和前文帮助受伤海豚的例子可知，需要补充保护幼崽的行为；选项C“它们还会保护幼崽远离危险”完善了海豚互相保护的描述。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the morning, we went on a trip to Green Natural Park. We were in ____36____ spirits, and we kept singing and talking happily on our way to the park. ____37____, when we finished our picnic at 1:00 p.m., it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a storm. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ____38____ around but we could find no place to hide. Twenty minutes passed and it was still ____39____. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite (野营地). It was even ____40____ that our small compass showed that we had gone the wrong way. We had to make a quick decision as it was raining ____41____. Chris said we could put up ____42____ to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to do it. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us ____43____. But we couldn’t light the fire, as everything was wet. We had to wait inside the tent. At about five, it stopped raining. We decided to ____44____ the trip because all of us were very tired. Although this trip didn’t go as planned, we learned it ____45____ to work as a team and be prepared for unexpected situations. 36. A. low B. high C. bad 37. A. Luckily B. However C. Instead 38. A. swam B. showed C. ran 39. A. raining B. snowing C. shining 40. A. worse B. better C. right 41. A. heavily B. lightly C. slowly 42. A. an umbrella B. a tent C. a tree 43. A. cool B. warm C. cold 44. A. plan ahead B. carry out C. give up 45. A. develops B. allows C. matters 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. A 41. A 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的一次旅行经历。 【36题详解】 句意：我们兴致高昂，在去公园的路上，我们开心地唱着歌，说着话。 low低的；high高的；bad坏的。根据“we kept singing and talking happily on our way to the park”可知，作者他们一路唱歌聊天前往公园，说明他们兴致高昂。in high spirit“兴致高昂”。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：然而，当我们下午1点结束野餐时，天已经黑了，风也很大。 Luckily幸运地；However然而；Instead代替。根据上文“We were in...spirits, and we kept singing and talking happily on our way to the park.”和“when we finished our picnic at 1:00 p.m., it was dark and windy.”可知，上文和此处是转折关系，所以空处应用副词However表示转折。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：我们四处奔跑，但找不到藏身之处。 swam游泳；showed展示；ran跑。根据上文“Soon, there was a storm. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella.”可知，暴风雨来了，但是作者他们没带伞，所以他们四处奔跑，寻找能够躲雨的地方。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：20分钟过去了，天还在下雨。 raining下雨；snowing下雪；shining发光。根据上文“Soon, there was a storm.”可知，此处表示“还在下雨”。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，我们的小指南针显示我们走错了路。 worse更糟糕的；better更好的；right正确的。根据“we had gone the wrong way”可知，更糟糕的是，作者他们走错了路。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：由于雨下得很大，我们不得不迅速做出决定。 heavily猛烈地；lightly轻轻地；slowly缓慢地。根据下文“everything was wet”可推知，雨下得很大，导致作者他们的东西全淋湿了。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：克里斯说我们可以搭个帐篷躲起来，所以玛丽和汤姆帮忙搭了帐篷 an umbrella一把伞；a tent一个帐篷；a tree一棵树。put up a tent“搭帐篷”。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：克里斯和我试图生火取暖。 cool凉爽的；warm温暖的；cold冷的。根据“Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us...”可知，生火的目的是为了取暖。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：我们决定放弃旅行，因为我们都很累了。 plan ahead提前计划；carry out执行；give up放弃。根据“because all of us were very tired”可知，由于作者他们都很累了，所以他们决定放弃这次旅行。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：虽然这次旅行没有按计划进行，但我们学到了团队合作和为意外情况做好准备的重要性。 develops发展；allows允许；matters要紧，重要。根据“we learned it..to work as a team and be prepared for unexpected situations”可知，作者他们学到了团队合作和为意外情况做好准备的重要性。故选C。 第二节 （共10小题, 每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Simon is a middle school student from Green School. He has a lovely dog. But school life can be a little tiring. Last Friday, when Simon came home from school, his dog welcomed him, wanting a walk. But Simon was too ____46____ (tire). He threw the bag down ____47____ went to the living room. The minute he ____48____ (sit) down in front of the TV, Simon’s mom came over. “Could you please take the dog for a walk?” she asked. “Could I watch one show first?” Simon asked. “No!” she replied ____49____ (angry). “You watch TV all the time. You never help out around the house! I can’t work all day...” “Well, I work all day at school too! I’m just like you, Mom!” Simon shouted back at once. ____50____ (he) mom walked away and didn’t say anything any more. On weekend, she didn’t do any housework, and neither did Simon. Finally, Simon could not find a clean dish or ____51____ clean shirt. On Monday, Simon’s mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy. “What happened?” she asked ____52____ surprise. “I’m so sorry, Mom. I finally know that we need to share the housework ____53____ (have) a clean and comfortable home,” Simon said. Simon’s mother smiled warmly, “Thank you, Simon. I’m glad you see. A happy home needs ____54____ (everyone) work!” From then on, Simon began to do housework actively. Their home became more harmonious (和谐的), filled with laughter and _____55_____ (kind). Through this experience, Simon learned the importance of teamwork and responsibility in a family. 【答案】46. tired 47. and 48. sat 49. angrily 50. His 51. a 52. in 53. to have 54. everyone’s 55. kindness 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Simon因疲惫拒绝遛狗，与母亲发生争执后，通过周末家务罢工的经历，最终认识到分担家务的重要性，家庭关系变得更加和谐的故事。 46题详解】 句意：但Simon太累了。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词形式，作表语，主语为“Simon”，应填tired。故填tired。 【47题详解】 句意：他把包扔下，去了客厅。根据“He threw the bag down… went to the living room.”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and“和”符合。故填and。 【48题详解】 句意：他一坐在电视机前，Simon的妈妈就过来了。此处指过去的事情，句子时态为一般过去时，应填sat。故填sat。 49题详解】 句意：“不行！”她生气地回答道。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词angrily“生气地”，修饰动词“replied”。故填angrily。 【50题详解】 句意：他的妈妈走开了，没再说话。根据空后的名词“mom”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词his，对其进行修饰，句首首字母大写。故填His。 【51题详解】 句意：最后，Simon找不到干净的盘子或一件干净的衬衫。根据“Finally, Simon could not find a clean dish or… clean shirt.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，clean是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故填a。 【52题详解】 句意：“发生了什么？”她惊讶地问道。in surprise“惊讶地”，是固定搭配。故填in 。 【53题详解】 句意：我终于知道，我们需要分担家务，才能有一个干净舒适的家。根据“I finally know that we need to share the housework…a clean and comfortable home”的语境可知，此处表示目的，用不定式结构，应填to have。故填to have。 【54题详解】 句意：一个快乐的家需要每个人的努力！根据“A happy home needs…work!”的语境可知，此处表示所属关系，用’s所有格形式。故填everyone’s。 【55题详解】 句意：他们的家变得更加和谐，充满了笑声和善意。分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词形式，作宾语，kindness“善意”符合。故填kindness。 第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Do you know about crows? They are black birds that might seem scary to some people. But not all crows are scary. They are actually very interesting and have some amazing qualities. There are 46 main types of crows around the world. Crows are very smart. They can remember people they meet. If you see a crow today, it might remember you the next time it sees you. Also, there is a story named A thirsty Crow. It was very hot and the crow was very thirsty. It found a bottle with some water in it, but the bottle was too narrow (狭窄的) for the crow to drink from. The crow was clever. It picked up small stones and dropped them into the bottle. As the stones filled the bottle, the water rose, and the crow could drink. Crows are also very caring. When a crow is a baby, its mother takes care of it. She finds food for her baby. When the mother crow gets old, the baby crow takes care of her and finds food for her too. Crows are friendly as well. They often share food with each other and help weak ones. Some even bring small gifts to kind people. Now you know more about crows, what do you think? Crows are not just scary black birds. They are smart, caring, and friendly. Learning more about animals is valuable, and we shouldn’t judge (判断) them by their looks. Crows are a great example of why we should respect all animals on our planet. As the saying goes, “Don’t judge a book by its cover, ” and this is true for crows too. 56. What amazing qualities do crows have according to the text? ________________________________________________ 57. How many main types of crows are there in the world？ ________________________________________________ 58. What can the story A thirsty Crow show about crows? ________________________________________________ 59. Why is it important to respect all animals on our planet ? ________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 ________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Crows are smart, caring, and friendly. 57. 46. 58. The story shows that the crow is clever./The story shows that the crow can solve the problem and find a way to get what it needs. 59. Because they each have unique qualities and are helpful for the ecosystem in their own way./Because they are parts of the ecosystem. 60. 不要以貌取人。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要围绕乌鸦展开，从多个角度介绍其特点，传递“不应以貌取人，需尊重动物”的理念。 【56题详解】 根据“They are smart, caring, and friendly.”可知，乌鸦拥有的惊人品质是聪明、有爱心且友好。故填Crows are smart, caring, and friendly. 【57题详解】 根据“There are 46 main types of crows around the world.”可知，世界上主要的乌鸦种类有46种。故填46./There are 46 main types of crows in the world. 【58题详解】 根据“The crow was clever. It picked up small stones and dropped them into the bottle...the crow could drink.”可知，《口渴的乌鸦》的故事表明乌鸦很聪明 (或能通过思考解决问题)。故填The story shows that the crow is clever. /The story shows that the crow can solve the problem and find  a way to get what it needs. 【59题详解】 根据“Learning more about animals is valuable, and we shouldn’t judge them by their looks. Crows are a great example of why we should respect all animals on our planet.”可知，尊重地球上所有动物很重要，因为它们都有独特的品质，不应以貌取人。故填Because they each have unique qualities and are helpful for the ecosystem in their own way./Because they are parts of the ecosystem. 【60题详解】 句中“Don’t judge a book by its cover” 是一句谚语。“judge” 意为 “判断、评判”，“cover” 意为 “封面”。该句字面意思为 “不要通过封面来评判一本书”，引申为 “不要以貌取人”。故填：不要以貌取人。 第二节（满分15分） 61. 假如你是李明，你想参加某英文报社举办的以“We Should Do Chores at Home”为题的征文活动。请根据以下内容提示撰写一篇短文，参加征文活动。 内容提示： 注意： ①文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； ②写作词数不少于70，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 We Should Do Chores at Home Nowadays, many students think that doing chores is a waste of time. They believe chores are their parents’ responsibilities. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 We Should Do Chores at Home Nowadays, many students think that doing chores is a waste of time. They believe chores are their parents’ responsibilities. However, I disagree with this view. I often do chores like making the bed, cleaning the room, and taking out the rubbish. These tasks might seem small, but they help me learn important life skills. In my opinion, chores are the responsibility of every family member. Doing chores helps us learn responsibility and time management. It’s a great way to contribute to our family and home. We should all take part in household chores. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求完成写作，不可遗漏信息提示，适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头讲述了许多学生对于做家务的看法，并给出自己的判断； 第二步，介绍自己做的家务有哪些； 第三步，阐述自己对于做家务的具体看法，呼吁大家做家务。 [亮点词汇] ①in my opinion 在我看来 ②take part in 参加 [高分句型] ①Doing chores helps us learn responsibility and time management. (动名词作主语) ② It’s a great way to contribute to our family and home. (it的固定句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年春季期中教学质量监测八年级英语听力测试现在开始，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Number. more black tea, yes. please. IT tastes good. More black tea? Yes, please. IT tastes good. Number two, mom, can I watch TV? No, Simon, go outside and play. Mom, can I watch TV? No, Simon, go outside and play. Number three. I heard that tom has a favor. Yes, IT was windy and cool yesterday. He didn't wear warm clothes while playing. I heard that tom has a favor. Yes, IT was windy and cool the yesterday. He didn't wear warm clothes while playing. Number four, Peter, are we going to clean up the park like we did last week? No, this time we are going to clean up the cinema on one route. Peter, are we going to clean up the park like we did last week? No, this time we're going to clean up the cinema on when a route. Number . doctor, when will andy be able to leave the . hospital in thursday today? He can leave the hospital the day after tomorrow. Doctor, when will andy be able to leave the hospital . is thursday today. He can leave the hospital the day after tomorrow. 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Hi, i'm Frank. What's your name? Hi Frank, i'm Cathy. This is my first day in school. Nice to meet you. Cause are you okay? Yeah, but i'm not sure about our classroom rules yet. Hi, i'm Frank. What's your name? Hi Frank, i'm Cathy. This is my first day in class. Nice to meet you. Cause are you okay? Yeah, but i'm not sure about our classroom rules yet. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Oh, you bought a new sofa game. may? may. Yes, but its second hands, I like this color. You know, purple is my favorite color. does not Better at all. How much did you pay? Only one hundred fifty. too. cool. Oh, you bought a new sofa game. may? may. Yes, but its second hands, I like this color. You know, purple is my favorite color. does not Better at all. How much did you pay? Only one hundred fifty. too. cool. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一题。Mary, how was your volunteer work in the nation home? great. I played the guitar for them. How many old people are there? ten. Grandma, one. A seventy year old woman is one. Love them. SHE can see you in down that. And she's very kind well. how great the volunteer was. Mary, how was your volunteer work in the next home? great. I played the guitar for them. How many old people are there? Ten grandma, one, a seventy year old woman is one. Love them. SHE can sing Young SHE in down that he and she's very kind. Well, how great the volunteer was. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。Look here, Nancy, you did wear on this english exam. You got an . a yes, but today I feel sad because I feel this math exam, I only got ta see nc. Everyone has their strength on the weaknesses. You are great at english. I'm sure you can improve in math. Thanks for your encouragement. I will study harder and try to do Better next time. Remember is important to stay positive and keep trying. I can help you with math if you want. Look here, Nancy, you did wear on this english exam. You got an a. yes, but today I feel sad because I feel this math exam, I only got ta see nc. Everyone has their strength and weakness. You are great at english. I'm sure you can improve in math. Thanks for your encouragement. I will study harder and try to do Better next time. Remember is important to stay positive and keep trying. I can help you with math if you want. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。But the houses in your neighborhood are not cheap, right? Yes, they are. But our neighbor food is a safe one. In my eyes. your neighbor hold is small, right? No, no. IT has a very convenient bus service. I go to the sports center twice a week. The bus stop is just near my house. Is there a supermarket near your house? Of course, there are three around our neighbor. Food. that's nice. Are they any good skills for our kids? Yes, there's a good elementary school nearby, and there's a good high school too. What about restaurants? Are there any good places to IT? Yes, there's a nice italian restaurant closed by. Bom. the houses in your neighborhood are not cheap, right? Yes, they are. But our neighbor food is a safe one. In my eyes. your neighbor hold is small, right? No, no. IT has a very convenient bus service. I go to the sports center twice a week. The bus stop is just near my house. Is there a supermarket near your house? Of course, there are three around our labor food. That's nice. Are they any good skills for our kids? Yes, there's a good elementary school nearby, and there's a good high school too. What about restaurants? Are there any good places to IT? Yes, there's a nice italian restaurant closed by. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。Hi everyone, i'm on duty and my class number is twenty two. Today I will go on with our topic cities in china. Now I introduced guangzhou, the flower city to you. People have called IT, the flower city for a long time. This name started more than two thousand years ago in the western hang dynasty. At that time, people there like planting flowers and even wearing them. They decorated their homes and streets with flowers. Over the years, the tradition has kept going and become even Better. Now it's still . a beautiful city for all flowers that bring joy people's lives. Flowers in guangdong are not just for looking at, they are also used in food and drinks, making eating and drinking enjoyable and beautiful. How amazing. thanks. Hi everyone, I am on duty and my class number is twenty two. Today I will go on with our topic cities in china. Now I introduce guang do, the flower city to you. People have called IT the flower city for a long time. This name started more than two thousand years ago in the western hang dalston. At that time, people there like the planting flowers and even wearing them. They decorated their homes and streets with flowers. Over the years, this tradition has kept going and become even Better. Now IT is still a beautiful city full of lowers that bring joy to people's lives. Flowers in guangdong are not just for looking at, they are also used in food and drinks, making eating and drinking enjoyable and beautiful. How amazing. thanks. 听力材料朗读完毕，请同学们继续做下面的试题。 二○二五年春季期中教学质量监测 八年级 英语 题 号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ 总 分 得 分 请同学们注意： 本次考试包括听力、阅读理解、语言运用和综合技能四个大题，闭卷。听力采取在考室放录音的方式，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 答案必须按要求写在试卷中相对应题号的空白处。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整洁。 选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的，均不给分。 本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the man serve? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Milk. B. Tea. C. Water. 2. What does Simon’s mum tell him to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Watch TV. B. Play outside. C. Do his homework. 3. How was the weather yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was windy. B. It was rainy. C. It was sunny. 4. Which road is the cinema on? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nengkuan Road. B. Wenhua Road. C. Cigu Road. 5. Where are probably the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. On the bus. C. In the hospital. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is new? A. Frank. B. Cathy. C. Simon. 7. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and patient. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What type of sofa did Meimei buy? A. Brand new. B. Second-hand. C. Hand-made. 9. What color is the sofa? A. Red. B. Green. C. Purple. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did Mary do at the nursing home? A. She sang for the old. B. She played the guitar for the old. C. She cleaned the room for the old. 11. How old is Grandma Wang? A. 50 years old. B. 60 years old. C. 70 years old. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What exam did Nancy get an A? A. The English exam. B. The history exam. C. The Chinese exam. 13. How does Nancy feel about her math exam result? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Surprised. 14. What does the man offer to Nancy? A. To compete with her. B. To join a club with her. C. To help her with it. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does Bob think about the houses in his neighborhood? A. They are nice and safe. B. They are expensive but safe. C. They are cheap and clean. 16 How often does Bob go to the sports center? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 17. What restaurant does Bob talk about near his house? A. A Chinese restaurant. B. A French restaurant. C. An Italian restaurant. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the speaker? A. An artist. B. A student. C. A tour guide. 19. When did the name “Flower City” first start? A. In the Han Dynasty. B. In the Ming Dynasty. C. In the Qing Dynasty. 20. Where else are flowers used in Guangzhou? A. On the bus. B. In the cloth. C. In food and drinks. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Grandma’s 100th Birthday Party Checklist(清单) Location: Mingming’s house Date & Time: 17:30 p.m., June 21st, 2025 Budget(预算): ¥ 5000 Time Task Manager Status（状态） Two Weeks Before Plan the Menu Mom, Dad, Uncle Jun, Aunt Mei √ Plan Games & Music Cousin Leilei √ Make a Shopping List All √ Plan Party Decoration Yueyue, Dongdong, Juanjuan &Mingming √ Host Juanjuan &Mingming √ One week before Go shopping Mom &Aunt Mei √ One day before Make the cake Mom, Aunt Mei & Mingming Clean and decorate All Buy flowers Sister Juanjuan &Yueyue Make dinner Dad & Uncle Jun Make sure that everything is OK Dongdong & Mingming Day of the birthday Ensure everything is ready before 3:00 p.m. Yueyue & Mingming 21. Where will Dongdong go to the Grandma’s 100th Birthday party? A. In the restaurant. B. At Mingming’s house. C. At Uncle Jun’s house. 22. What will Juanjuan and Yueyue buy? A. B. C. 23. What is the passage? A. A list for planning a party. B. A breaking news report. C. An important school notice. B Zhu Jinxiang, a student in Ganzhou, Jiangxi, carried his classmate and close friend, Zhong Huaqiang, on his back to school for 10 years. Zhong was born with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). So he is not able to stand or walk. Luckily, he had Zhu by his side. Zhu lived in the same village as Zhong. He and other kids in the village took turns carrying Zhong on their backs to school when they went into the third grade in primary school. After entering middle school, Zhu and Zhong were in the same class. By chance, they became deskmates, and that’s when their friendship started to grow stronger with each passing day. “At first I just tried to show how strong I was by carrying him. Then I found that every time I was sad, he would cheer me up. As time went on, we became good friends.” said Zhu. Zhu carried Zhong on his back to classroom, playground, bathroom, and other places where Zhong needed to go. They talked about everything and did their homework together every day. “Our friendship was a two-way relationship. I helped him deal with the little things in life, and he helped me with my studies. And that made me become a better one,” said Zhu. The strong friendship between Zhu and Zhong encouraged many of their classmates to help each other. Their story went viral online and touched many people. Let’s hope that their friendship will last forever. This story shows us that true friendship can overcome any difficulty and make our lives more meaningful. 24. Why did Zhu Jinxiang carry Zhong Huaqiang on his back to school? A. Because Zhong Huaqiang was too young to walk. B. Because Zhong Huaqiang had a physical problem and couldn’t walk. C. Because Zhu Jinxiang wanted to show off his strength and carried Zhu to school. 25. When did Zhu Jinxiang and Zhong Huaqiang start to become good friends? A. When they were in the third grade. B. When Zhong Huaqiang was 10 years old. C. When they became deskmates in middle school. 26. What does the underlined word went viral mean? A. Changed slowly over time. B Got sick and spread quickly. C. Became very popular and shared widely. 27. What is the best title for this passage? A. Life in the Village B. A Deep Friendship C. The Story of Cerebral Palsy C What is friendship? Friendship is a special bridge that connects people from all walks of life. It brings joy, support, and warmth (温暖) to our lives. No matter where we are in the world, we all value the friends who stand by us through thick and thin. Now people around the world celebrate Friendship Day. Do you know the stories behind it? An American woman, Joyce Hall, sold cards. In 1930, she got the idea of Friendship Day. She thought if people had a new day to celebrate, they would buy more cards. Many Americans gave cards and other gifts to their friends on the day. However, they stopped doing it because they didn’t want to see it become a business. In 1935, the USA decided to make it the first Sunday of August. It became a day to celebrate true friends. The story behind Friendship Day is different in Paraguay (巴拉圭). In 1958, a group of friends in Puerto Pinasco, Paraguay, decided to celebrate friendship on July 30th every year. One man in the group, Ramon Artemio Bracho, wanted to do more. He worked hard to start celebrations in other countries. Thanks to Ramon’s work, more countries took up the idea. Friendship Day was growing. In 2011, the United Nations stated July 30th the International Day of Friendship. On that day, there are activities in different countries, like fun runs and friendly games. But not all countries celebrate Friendship Day on July 30th. Argentina and Brazil celebrate it on July 20th. In India, they celebrate it on the first Sunday of August. No matter when we celebrate it, Friendship Day is all about showing love and thanks for our friends. 28. How does the writer start this passage? A. By giving examples. B. By asking questions. C. By introducing a character. 29. Why did Joyce Hall come up with the idea of Friendship Day? A. Because she hoped people would buy more cards. B. Because she brought joy, support, and warmth to her friends. C. Because she wanted to make more friends and shared stories. 30. Who worked hard to spread the idea of Friendship Day to others? A. Joyce Hall. B. The UN. C. Ramon Artemio Bracho. 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The ways to celebrate Friendship Day. B. The importance of friendship in our lives. C. The history and different celebrations of Friendship Day. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Last Sunday, Mary went to the Qingdao Ocean Park to watch the dolphin show with her parents and her brother. Mary felt excited when she saw the dolphins play with balls, go through rings, and dance with the trainers. After watching the show, she became more interested in dolphins and wanted to know more about the animals. ____32____ ►Communicate with Each Other Every dolphin has its own “name.” This “name” is a special whistle (哨声). When a dolphin is born, it usually has a unique whistle for itself. ____33____ For example, they talk about their ages, feelings, and how to find food. They also use sounds and body language to communicate. ►____34____ Dolphins live in groups and they often join others from different groups to play games and have fun, just like people. Scientists believe that only smart animals can play together. Also, Dolphins make plans for getting things they want, just like people. In the seas of southern Brazil, when there are fish near a boat, dolphins make a sound to the fishermen. Then the fishermen put their nets in the water to catch fish. Why do dolphins help the fishermen? That’s because they can eat some of the fish that the fishermen catch. ►Protect Each Other Dolphins are very social animals and they look out for each other. If one dolphin is in trouble, others will come to help. For example, if a dolphin is injured, the other dolphins will stay with it and help it swim. ____35____ This shows that dolphins not only play together but also care for each other deeply. A. Play together and be smart B. Make a Friend with people C. They will also protect their young ones from danger. D. Dolphins “talk” to each other about a lot of things. E So she looked up more information about dolphins on the Internet. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the morning, we went on a trip to Green Natural Park. We were in ____36____ spirits, and we kept singing and talking happily on our way to the park. ____37____, when we finished our picnic at 1:00 p.m., it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a storm. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ____38____ around but we could find no place to hide. Twenty minutes passed and it was still ____39____. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite (野营地). It was even ____40____ that our small compass showed that we had gone the wrong way. We had to make a quick decision as it was raining ____41____. Chris said we could put up ____42____ to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to do it. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us ____43____. But we couldn’t light the fire, as everything was wet. We had to wait inside the tent. At about five, it stopped raining. We decided to ____44____ the trip because all of us were very tired. Although this trip didn’t go as planned, we learned it ____45____ to work as a team and be prepared for unexpected situations. 36. A. low B. high C. bad 37. A. Luckily B. However C. Instead 38. A. swam B. showed C. ran 39. A. raining B. snowing C. shining 40. A. worse B. better C. right 41. A. heavily B. lightly C. slowly 42. A. an umbrella B. a tent C. a tree 43. A. cool B. warm C. cold 44. A. plan ahead B. carry out C. give up 45. A. develops B. allows C. matters 第二节 （共10小题, 每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Simon is a middle school student from Green School. He has a lovely dog. But school life can be a little tiring. Last Friday, when Simon came home from school, his dog welcomed him, wanting a walk. But Simon was too ____46____ (tire). He threw the bag down ____47____ went to the living room. The minute he ____48____ (sit) down in front of the TV, Simon’s mom came over. “Could you please take the dog for a walk?” she asked. “Could I watch one show first?” Simon asked. “No!” she replied ____49____ (angry). “You watch TV all the time. You never help out around the house! I can’t work all day...” “Well, I work all day at school too! I’m just like you, Mom!” Simon shouted back at once. ____50____ (he) mom walked away and didn’t say anything any more. On weekend, she didn’t do any housework, and neither did Simon. Finally, Simon could not find a clean dish or ____51____ clean shirt. On Monday, Simon’s mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy. “What happened?” she asked ____52____ surprise. “I’m so sorry, Mom. I finally know that we need to share the housework ____53____ (have) a clean and comfortable home,” Simon said. Simon’s mother smiled warmly, “Thank you, Simon. I’m glad you see. A happy home needs ____54____ (everyone) work!” From then on, Simon began to do housework actively. Their home became more harmonious (和谐的), filled with laughter and _____55_____ (kind). Through this experience, Simon learned the importance of teamwork and responsibility in a family. 第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Do you know about crows? They are black birds that might seem scary to some people. But not all crows are scary. They are actually very interesting and have some amazing qualities. There are 46 main types of crows around the world. Crows are very smart. They can remember people they meet. If you see a crow today, it might remember you the next time it sees you. Also, there is a story named A thirsty Crow. It was very hot and the crow was very thirsty. It found a bottle with some water in it, but the bottle was too narrow (狭窄的) for the crow to drink from. The crow was clever. It picked up small stones and dropped them into the bottle. As the stones filled the bottle, the water rose, and the crow could drink. Crows are also very caring. When a crow is a baby, its mother takes care of it. She finds food for her baby. When the mother crow gets old, the baby crow takes care of her and finds food for her too. Crows are friendly as well. They often share food with each other and help weak ones. Some even bring small gifts to kind people. Now you know more about crows, what do you think? Crows are not just scary black birds. They are smart, caring, and friendly. Learning more about animals is valuable, and we shouldn’t judge (判断) them by their looks. Crows are a great example of why we should respect all animals on our planet. As the saying goes, “Don’t judge a book by its cover, ” and this is true for crows too. 56. What amazing qualities do crows have according to the text? ________________________________________________ 57. How many main types of crows are there in the world？ ________________________________________________ 58. What can the story A thirsty Crow show about crows? ________________________________________________ 59. Why is it important to respect all animals on our planet ? ________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 ________________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 61. 假如你是李明，你想参加某英文报社举办的以“We Should Do Chores at Home”为题的征文活动。请根据以下内容提示撰写一篇短文，参加征文活动。 内容提示： 注意： ①文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； ②写作词数不少于70，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 We Should Do Chores at Home Nowadays, many students think that doing chores is a waste of time. They believe chores are their parents’ responsibilities. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$