2025届高考英语考前语篇填空考点押题专练之中国传统中医篇

2025届高考英语考前语篇填空考点押题专练之中国传统中医篇

A

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), 1.        (create) by the Han Chinese, is a study of physiology, pathology, and diseases prevention and diagnosis. Such a profound influence did TCM have that the 2.        (grow) of traditional Japanese and Korean medicine was based 3.        TCM.     

TCM came into being in the primitive society, and its theory 4.        (form) during the Spring and Autumn Period (770 BC-476 BC) and the Warring States Period (475 BC-221 BC). TCM made great progress in the Song Dynasty (960 AD-1279 AD), and 5.        (it) theories became increasingly systematic and normalized.

During the Ming (1368 AD-1644 AD) and Qing (1636 AD-1912 AD) Dynasties, TCM tended to be 6.        (science). At that time, medical professionals improved the theory of TCM despite enormous pressure and difficulties.     

TCM focuses on yin, yang and five elements (metal, wood, water, fire, and earth), and views people as a combination of qi (the vital fluids and the energy itself 7.       

flows through human bodies), shape, and spirit. Through four methods of diagnosis, namely observation, auscultation, inquiry, and pulse-feeling, doctors are able to know the nature, location, cause, and mechanism of the disease, and feel the changes in organs, channels, and joints. Through the above systematic examination, 8.        

the disease is positive or negative can 9.         (judge) and what exactly the disease is can be determined, so the specific treatment follows.

Various techniques, 10.        (include) Chinese herbs, acupuncture, massage, cupping, and diet therapy, can be employed to balance yin and yang inside the patient, who will then get well gradually.       

B

In modern times, the trend of learning from the West once made TCM unpopular. However, it is making a comeback now. TCM in today's society not only inherits and develops the traditional customs, 1.        stresses the good use of advanced technology and absorb other countries' essence of medicine. Thanks to the publicity by the government, TCM has regained 2.        (popular) among Chinese, and is even viewed as mysterious medical techniques 3.        foreigners.

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is 4.        invaluable part of Chinese culture with a history spanning over thousands of years. It has not only played a significant role in maintaining the health of the Chinese people but also 5.         

(gradual) gained recognition and popularity worldwide.

At the heart of TCM lies the concept of holism. TCM views the human body as an organic whole, 6.        each part is interconnected and influences one another. For instance, the condition of our internal organs can 7.        (reflect) on our face, tongue, and pulse. Moreover, TCM emphasizes the balance between Yin and Yang, and the five elements (wood, fire, earth, metal, and water). These elements interact with each other in a complex way, corresponding to different organs and functions in the body. 8.        the body is in a state of yin-yang balance and the five elements

are in harmony, a person is considered healthy.

TCM has unique diagnostic methods that differ from Western medicine. Doctors observe patients' tongues, listen to their voices, inquire about their living habits, medical history, and feel their pulses 9.        (gather) comprehensive information. By carefully 10.        (analyze) these details, TCM practitioners can identify patterns of disharmony and make accurate diagnoses. For example, a red tongue with a yellow coating may indicate excessive internal heat, while a weak and thready pulse might suggest a deficiency in Qi and blood.

C

TCM encompasses a rich variety of treatment modalities. Acupuncture involves inserting fine needles into specific acupoints on the body to regulate the flow of Qi and blood, thereby restoring balance and alleviating pain or treating diseases. Chinese herbal medicine utilizes 1.        (nature) herbs, minerals, and animal products to formulate prescriptions tailored to individual patients' conditions.

These herbs work synergistically to address various health issues. Tuina massage is another popular therapy, where therapists use their hands 2.      (apply)

pressure, knead, and manipulate the body's soft tissues, promoting blood circulation, relieving muscle tension, 3.        enhancing the body's self-healing ability.

In 4.        (add) , there are also therapies like cupping, moxibustion, and dietary therapy, each with its unique effects and applications.

In recent years, TCM has been making significant strides in the global arena. More and more people from different 5.        (country) are becoming interested in TCM and seeking its treatments. TCM clinics and centers can 6.        (find) in many cities around the world, 7.        (offer) services such as acupuncture, herbal medicine, and massage.

8.       (additional), research on TCM is also increasing, with scientists exploring its scientific basis and potential applications in modern medicine. This growing interest in TCM reflects its unique value and the recognition of its role in promoting health and well-being.

In conclusion, Traditional Chinese Medicine is a profound and comprehensive medical system 9.        embodies the wisdom of the Chinese people. By sharing and promoting TCM in English, we can introduce this precious cultural heritage to a wider audience, allowing more people to understand and benefit from its unique charm and therapeutic effects. Let us continue to explore and carry forward the essence of TCM, making it shine brightly 10.        the global stage of health care.

D

Traditional Chinese Medicine is 1.         ancient system of traditional medicine developed in China over thousands of years. Although seeking TCM treatment is still somewhat uncommon in the West, it’s hard 2.        (spend) much time in China without realizing that TCM still enjoys a booming popularity there. 

Walk down any street and you’re likely to bump into several pharmacies selling traditional Chinese herbal medicines. You’re also likely to hear Chinese people make frequent 3.        (refer) to TCM-related concepts, like the idea that certain foods are “hot” while others are “cold.” Even mainstream hospitals and clinics follow

TCM-inspired recommendations, focusing on the implementation of certain 4.       

(day) living habits in order to encourage well-being.

Traditional Chinese medicine is a catch-all term for a variety of medical treatments and practices 5.        have developed in China over hundreds and sometimes thousands of years. TCM practitioners take a holistic approach to health. Instead of treating specific symptoms of a disease in isolation, they look at the body

6.        a whole and work to identify the underlying causes of the disease.

One of the most important 7.        (concept) in TCM is qi. Qi is a vital energy that circulates throughout the body, 8.        (flow) through pathways called meridians（经络）. In healthy people, qi circulates unimpeded, 9.        health problems can result if the flow of qi 10.        (block) or if it is too strong or too weak. Many TCM treatments focus on restoring the normal flow of qi.

E

TCM doctors believe that all the different organs and systems within the body form an interconnected, organic whole. Each part of this whole can 1.     (describe)

as either yin or yang. If the flow of qi is blocked or the blood is stagnant, imbalances in a person’s yin and yang can result. According to Traditional Chinese Medicine, these imbalances can lead 2.       health problems, so many TCM therapies focus on restoring this balance.

When 3.       (make) a diagnosis, TCM doctors use various methods including inquiry, inspection, palpation,smelling and auscultation (listening). It’s also common for TCM doctors 4.        (take) patients’ pulse and examine their tongues before deciding on a course of treatment.

Like most aspects of traditional Chinese culture, Chinese medicine has a long history. 5.        (original) said to have been invented by the legendary Yellow Emperor and the Emperor Shennong, there is oracle bone evidence of traditional Chinese medical practices dating back to the Shang Dynasty. Shang Dynasty people’s understanding of disease 6.        (limit), however. Illnesses were thought to be caused by curses from one’s ancestors and treatments involved some magical aspects.

China’s first systematic medical texts appeared during the Han Dynasty.The four great classics of Chinese medicine were written during this time. 7.        first is The Inner Canon of the Yellow Emperor. This text describes treatments still 8.    

(use) in TCM today such as acupuncture, drugs and dietary changes. It also lays out the theories about anatomy and physiology that form the philosophical basis for TCM. The Classic of Herbal Medicine, believed to have been compiled based on earlier oral traditions, this classic reference book lists 365 medicinal plants. Another classic TCM text, The Emperor’s Canon of Eighty-one Difficult Issues , was written by China’s first physician, Bian Que. Bian Que’s amazing medical skills are memorialized in a 9.        (vary) of legendary stories. The last one is The Treatise on Cold Damage Disorders and Miscellaneous Illnesses,10.          

is written by  Zhang Zhongjing, the book provided a guide to diagnosing illnesses based on symptoms.

F

After the Han Dynasty, various authors continued to build upon the earlier